Private Military Contractor International May 2015

MAY 2015 CONTENTS Editor (UK): Bill Thomas Editor (International): Dan Eastes 4 PROJECT GECKO Graphic Design: Havoc Design We speak to Eli at Project GECKO to get the lowdown on their specialist Publisher: Nigel Streeter training packages. PMCI Magazine is a digital-only publication, published bi-monthly and available 10 ALL AT SEA; MARITIME SECURITY TRAINING IN POLAND! FREE OF CHARGE via the PMCI app on the Getting to grips with the very latest maritime training courtesy of the following platforms: Apple iOS, Android, European Security Academy Windows 8, and Windows Phone. 15 INDUSTRY UPDATE For more information visit our publishing Hot topics in the world of the Private Military Contractor partner: www.PocketMags.com 16 FRONTLINE FOCUS PMCI can also be read online at: Checking out the latest developments on The Circuit www.issuu.com 18 BOOK REVIEW - “GREEN EYES AND BLACK RIFLES” Calibre Publishing Limited Wyche Innovation Centre, 20 HEAD TO HEAD Walwyn Road, Looking to break into the world of the PMC? We talk to two industry veterans Upper Colwall, to get their insights on what it really takes! Malvern, Worcestershire, 24 GEAR FOR THE GOOD GUYS WR13 6PL The PMCI Team make their recommendations on the latest gear to hit the market! Tel: 01684 878 003 Web: www.pmcimagazine.com 28 SNUGPAK; THE NEXT GENERATION! ©Calibre Publishing Limited 2014 Checking out the very latest kit from UK gear manufacturer SNUGPAK Letter, idea or question? 33 TACTICAL INNOVATION New and improved clothing systems from Helikon-Tex in Poland Got something to say? A question for our experts? An article or article idea? Drop us a 37 FIREARMS MAINTENANCE line and let us know. Either email the editor Trampas checks out some great new products from RamRodz! ([email protected]), write to us at the Calibre Publishing address above, or talk 38 BOOK REVIEW - “ARMS OF LITTLE VALUE” to us on Twitter or Facebook. 40 FIREARMS PERFORMANCE Revolutionary new firearms cleaning and performance products from Modern Spartan Systems in the USA 44 TECH AND TOOLS A new take on a classic tool; the Gerber Downrange Tomahawk! 46 INDUSTRY VACANCIES Looking for work? Just check here. Copyright © Calibre Publishing 2014. All rights are reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the express permission of the publisher in writing. The opinion of the writers do not necessarily reflect those of the publisher. The Editors reserve the right to edit submissions prior to publication. Thank you for downloading this Edition of PMCI, the FREE digital publication dedicated to PMC Operatives. PMCI is written by individuals with first hand knowledge and experience of the subject they write about - people like Col. Gerry Schumacher (USSF Ret.), author Simon Chambers and ex-TL Dan E, all of whom have an intimate understanding of what the role entails and the day to day challenges faced by PMCs. PMCI will provide a platform to review and discuss the things to matter to all of us, such personal equipment, training, employment and lifestylestyle management - and these are also our core fundamentals. We hope you enjoy this Edition of PMCI and if you have any feedback or comments, or would like to contrubute to future issues, please let us know by email to: [email protected] PHOTO CREDITS: Authors where applicable, Shutterstock.com, Istockphoto.com2

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TRAINING: PROJECT GECKO pmcimagazine.com TRAINING: PROJECT GECKO A number of us that contribute to PMCI are actively involved in tactical training and the product development that goes hand in hand with this. We speak to others involved in the industry worldwide on a regular basis and it’s always superb to see “new kids on the block” bringing something different to the table; in our opinion Project GECKO most definitely fit into this category! PMCI: Eli, in your own words tell me what led you to set up Project GECKO? The main aim of Project Gecko is to help and support, whether we help veterans or active duty personal (Mil, Leo, authorities) or civilians. Let me be more accurate; we don’t just train or teach. We help by developing and working in perfect alignment with people who are motivated and driven by same ethics and respect which I and Project Gecko stand for. I founded this company when I figured out that most people in the world today are working with false information or investing in training methods which are simply not realistic or non-behaviour compliant. Aside from guiding and showing the right way of doing a ‘simple’ CQB training to a young Bundeswehr soldier or doing a mountaineering expedition with full gear in the wild Austrian Alps one thing for me personally is certain. I want to help; I always wanted to ‘give’ to the other and I do that by motivating, inspiring, educating and empowering people. Those are not just people, those are people who wear uniforms and protect us, or law abiding citizens that help those in need. Those are the people who sit in the ambulance or climb up the ladder into a burning house. Those people help others. From experience and after a year of a strong traffic of different individuals in our courses I can tell you one thing. The effect on both mental and physical levels is enormous. I witnessed how4

a quiet, shy guy with no confidence became a leader after a three only on the professional level, but on a private level as well. TRAINING: PROJECT GECKOday intensive CQB course, and how a police officer gains more Whether it was a civilian, business man or a military personnel,confidence in his skill. The point is, every person has potential, they were pretty much influenced from that training. From thatbut to get to that potential you have to walk down the hallway moment on I kept developing that training concept and foundand knock on each damn door. Most people simply continue it even more useful towards CQB development courses, That´sto walk rather than trying to open a door. I hate to talk over why CQB became our main goal for 2014, and I think we prettymy military background as it contains the two letters ‘SF’; two much nailed it with over 10 programs oriented around CQB topicsletters, which a wide spectrum of people like to use and abuse. within less than a year.But that experience within special forces brought me the abilityas described above, the ability to create the possible out of the What exactly do you specialize in?impossible on a daily basis. Whether by proving that it is possible Project Gecko currently is specialize in wide selection of topics.to ruck around 200km a week or climbing up a hill with 60% body Our goal for 2014 was to increase and develop a strong basisweight, it is all possible, the potential is there, but the question towards our CQB courses. In 2015 our goals are to establish ais are YOU there ? solid ground for our SUT & Land navigation courses. Aside from what we call ‘routine programs’ Project Gecko is also specializedWhen and where did you start running your courses? at building & fulfilling expeditions to remote locations. ThoseWe started officially in the beginning of 2014 in Germany. The expeditions normally contain a very specific educational topicfirst program focused on Patrol basics and land navigation under & training concept. Last year Project Gecko performed a five5difficult weather conditions within a mountain environment. The day expedition to the Austrian Alps, and is expected this year toprogram was physically difficult and mentally challenging to the release 2 more expeditions. The topics are mountaineering & SUTaverage person as the participants faced long exposure to low oriented. Our strongest capability is working outside with nature.temperatures (-10c) and a serious lack of sleep. The program was We already have a rich background of multiple types of whata success and a great satisfaction for me personally, but what we like to call ‘’Green Side’’ programs. And we definitely look toreally hit me was long after this program I kept getting messages push it even further. In the future we will offer Firearms trainingfrom the guys who attended the programs, sharing with me their (which are currently available only via request) & sniper coursesimpressions and how much this ‘basic’ training helped them not which are currently still under development. Who do you see as your target customer for your courses? We welcome anyone who would like to join, but of course with a reasonable manner. We look to those who are aligned with our core values and vision of helping others. Those types of people you will meet quite often at our courses & programs. To be more specific, our spectrum of customers is quite wide and flexible. It contains all type of backgrounds, from Military to Police, and from Hunters to Bankers. It is quite interesting to see this raw material once forged in a training. While we do open courses which contain the mix mentioned above we also have the privilege and honour to work privately with different government \ non-government organisations. pmcimagazine.com

pmcimagazine.comTRAINING: PROJECT GECKO I know that you have excellent training facilities that you make training needs, and how it fits to the country laws. We had use of throughout Europe; can you tell me more about them on one occasion a private CQB course where we dealt with6 and what you do there? breaching and the utilisation of different available tools. There are few plans for the future, regarding the use of a very specific Correct. And that is a result of good reputation and no gear, from NVG’s to breaching and concealment. It is worth compromise over opportunities. Our current training facilities mentioning, that we are planning a SUT course, which will divide into two categories, Field and Urban. We are using include a free fall insertion, so yeah, we use different types different types of training grounds but the famous one is an of gear. ongoing project we have in central Germany which consists of an indoor complex, with a complete urban layout. We expect Do you have all the the project to grow dramatically during 2015 and hope to finally equipment available finish it around the end of 2015. as part of your courses? You also provide field training; what does this entail? It depends on the Correct. PG offers different levels of SUT and land navigation country, or location of courses. Without exposing too much, in those courses we will the training. Currently teach our participants how to communicate, work together in Belgium for and go through a process of problem solving. Aside from the example we have the mental thing, which we like to develop within our students, ability to rent out full this courses main goal is to teach different SOPs, which are an sets of kit. In Germany essential tool within field operations. we are still looking for a possibility and Do you train just military and police personnel or civilians too? definitely considering We have different classes and we run different courses. Some a sponsor. However of them are highly suitable for civilians, some are less. The some items are reality is that we have a few custom designed courses for a always provided at our specific layer of clients. Other than that, we open our doors to course. the average civilian to join, learn or even just experience what it’s all about. Once trainees have successfully completed one of your courses can they buy the equipment from you? Do you offer training in specialized equipment? Yes, due to the difficult gun laws in several European countries Completing a course or program is not a must for buying a product from us. We also have the ability to sell our clients different types we found ourselves dancing between Lazer tech, AS of tactical equipment, some made by us some made by other and real firearms as its always the question of the pmcimagazine.com



pmcimagazine.comTRAINING: PROJECT GECKO particularly awesome companies. That´s why we created a Do you offer your own services in your market area? second company under Project Gecko, the company is named Yes and no. We actually did already couple of private trainings GECKO Superior and its sole purpose is to act as a bridge and in the area of North Germany, but ironically we found gateway to the efficient, durable and & unique equipment ourselves mainly around Central \ Western Germany and based on our field experience. As we like to say ‘’Experience central Belgium. Those two countries are countries where we is one thing you can’t get for nothing.’’ focus 90% of our current effort. Other countries such as Austria Czech and Poland received \ will receive our attention soon Once trained, how do those successfully attending your enough, this time open to the public. courses go about finding employment? This is a tricky question. The thing is, our clients currently Without going into specifics who do you, and your divide into two categories, some who come with a skilled successful trainees, work with? background and some who come with definitely nothing. We As mentioned above it highly depends on the course \ or tend to keep contact with some of our clients and as far as program we talk about. Overall? We have a strong traffic of I know, a few already enlisted in the military after visiting German Bundeswehr reservists & active soldiers now. As well several of our courses. We also heard from several layers of we have had several clients from the firefighters or other backgrounds, that our training gives them confidence and a emergency services. All in all it is very broad and different. better glimpse of reality into their profession and what could possibly go wrong. Where do you see Project GECKO evolving in the future? I like to imagine our development as a walk down a corridor; Let’s talk over those with zero background who come to us there are many doors, and we tend to open each one of though. This group itself is broad and wide and mostly based them. We have clear goals for the long and short term. We on civilian partcipants. The theme is mostly oriented around are definitely always looking to partner with professional one topic; can I defend myself or others? Can I make a organisations and to develop even stronger depth into our difference? training concepts. To be honest, personally I think the next years in Europe will be the most challenging (geopolitical Attacks are often brief, brutal and unexpected. Chances are wise) and I am certain we will be able to sustain and you will be on your own with no policeman to help you at that differentiate ourselves form others. crucial moment. If you have developed good avoidance and awareness skills (covered in our CQB courses, especially Level If someone reading this article likes the sound of what you 1), you will dramatically increase your ability to stay out of offer, what should be their next step? harm’s way. Still, an attack may occur. If you have developed proper mental preparation, speed, and accuracy with a They should first check out our website under WWW. handgun, you will dramatically increase your ability to prevail PROJECTGECKO.INFO, or contact us via our Email contact. over your attacker, no matter his size. So we focus not only on [email protected] or via phone: +49(0)4263- giving a guarantee or resume checkpoints, we focus on giving 6758312 tools, a way and a solution to modern conflicts and dangers.8 pmcimagazine.com



pmcimagazine.com ALL PICTURES COURTESY OF EUROPEAN SECURITY ACADEMYTRAINING: MARITIME SECURITY MARITIME SECURITY BY ESA Already well known worldwide for its training programs for security professionals and contractors, the European Security Academy has jumped in at the deep end! Quite literally so, by conducting for the first time in Central Eastern Europe specific and targeted training for teams protecting ships, or Vessel Protection Teams. S ince its founding in 1992, the European Security Academy has been constantly widening its scope of training and services. The latest project is a course in the realm of ship protection, “Maritime Security Operative”, which aims to train personnel in protecting ships against sea pirates. The need for such specialists is growing; every year there are a large number of pirate attacks on trade and passenger ships. “The most dangerous regions for these incidents includes the It Gulf of Aden, the Strait of Malacca, or Niger Delta” says Bartosz Bryl from European Security Academy. All that is proven by a report of the International Maritime Bureau (IMB), a specialist unit at the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), according to which in 2011 there were as many as 439 attacks! Maritime Security Operative – How They Train It is not easy to become a specialist in ship protection. It all starts with specific training, as the distinctive character of working at sea is diametrically different from working on dry land; “Companies that create Maritime Security Teams treat this element as a must in a CV” notes Bryl.10

related to extinguishing fire on a ship, then, after covering the theory, each of trainees must undergo a practical training in conditions as real as possible. In Poland or elsewhere in Europe, there are a lot of companies organizing such training. “However, their courses take place mostly in lecture halls, which is very negative from the point of view of the graduates’ education” states E.S.A.’s boss.needs to be compact and must include a number of elements. Verification of Candidates TRAINING: MARITIME SECURITYThe basics in Maritime Security Operative Course with the At the European Security Academy, before they start a trainingE.S.A. consist of integrated training in the scope of safety in course in protecting ships, a candidate must go through aaccordance with STCW 95 (Standards of Training, Certification and verification process to find out if they are fit for the training. FirstWatchkeeping), which is necessary to start work on board, and stage is the medical examination, taken in order to obtain anan SSO (Ship Security Officer) course. STCW trainings are made up international health certificate required to work on a ship. Theof first aid courses, utilizing pre-arranged and real-life situations; results also reflect the ability to take part in the training, whichtrainings in fire protection; personal survival techniques and is crucial for the safety of candidates. Next requirement is thepersonal safety and common responsibility. Whereas the SSO presentation of a certificate of clean criminal history record,course, whose essential element is the basic knowledge of ISPS which is then verified, and a current professional experiencecode (International Ship and Port Facility Security Code), has history. The last part of the verification is testing the knowledgebeen expanded by rudiments of navigation, as well as tactics of individual and team tactics in case of the subject dangers. Thisfor preventing and repulsing terrorist attacks, i.e. counteracting element is extremely important in order to be accepted for theboarding attacks. The E.S.A have expanded the SSO course by training, because in such a short time E.S.A are not able to teachtraining elements aimed at mastering firearms with maintaining the rudiments of tactics, but to hone them. “For our first training,safety rules at the same time, as well as long-distance shooting. out of over 60 candidates only 20 were accepted”’ recollects Bryl. ‘The interest in more training is also substantial” he adds.At the European Security Academy, their foremost priority is thedevelopment of practical skills based on delivered theoretical “Maritime Security Operative”--First Stepsknowledge. For example, if they teach about the procedures The beginning of the Maritime Security Operative training at E.S.A. is connected with SSO and STCW 95 certificate. Throughout the theoretical and practical course, trainees must complete numerous paramedic courses, fire-fighting training (types of extinguishers, kinds of fires on ships, non-fire dangers connected with fire, specificity of cargo and actions of the crew, practical extinguishing of fires). They have expanded this training by ways of utilising fire-fighting equipment to defend the ship pmcimagazine.com

pmcimagazine.comTRAINING: MARITIME SECURITY against pirates. They have also stress the understanding of the experts from the British Special Boat Service, famous for its intelligence situation in the endangered regions, as well as on actions in the water and at sea. current international regulations governing activity of armed security staff on ships. The E.S.A have also included some TO THE MAX! elements of maritime law, and psychology. To really get under the skin of what the E.S.A offer in relation to the Maritime Security Operative training, safety during the Yet another topic-module in the course is learning the course and equipment, we talked to Tom Van Watermeulen, a specificity of a sea security worker. First of all, the trainees are former officer of a Belgian special unit, now an E.S.A. trainer for made sensitive to what dangers they might encounter on duty Maritime Security Operative. (pirates’ “modus operandi”). Second of all, E.S.A analyse case studies of attacks in the past, and they teach how to counter Tom, you are Belgian, have you ever heard of Maritime them. ‘It is still before their setting their feet on board that Security Operative trainings in Poland? we introduce the candidate to the personal equipment with No, I have not and I didn’t until I became a trainer for one! which they will work on the ship, i.e. first aid kit, high-range Frankly speaking, the specifics of the training market in Poland walkie-talkie, tactical vest and personal safety techniques. For was not well-known to me, because, as you know, I come from the candidate, we also pick their main and auxiliary arms (rifles Belgium. Even if there is another school than the European and pistols),’ says one of E.S.A.’s trainers. Then, the trainers Security Academy which is able to cover the topic, I still doubt teach or hone the tactics of moving around the ship individually it could make it properly, therefore it may be said it’s the first and in pairs, and securing the ship. training of this kind in Central Eastern Europe. We do not pay attention to so-called “competition”. Before stepping on board, the trainees also practice at a shooting range. It is mostly there where they are trained in long-distance shooting at moving targets, (i.e. on rails). “We want the conditions to resemble those whilst at sea. In the range training we use Kalashnikovs, M4 and G36” sums up Bryl. The last element is training on board a ship in which the trainees Has the training been visited by many journalists? You develop previously acquired skills. Here, special attention is should not train people in hiding... paid to the specificity of working on ship. The trainees learn We have nothing to hide. Just the opposite, we want to show to the tactics in narrow rooms and hallways and staircases, as the public that such training, organised by a Polish company, is such spaces are most common on ships. The professional value attracting people from all over the world. It’s something to be of the training provided by the European Security Academy is proud of. Am I right? proven by its training staff, which consists of former special units officers and Maritime Security operators, with long- standing experience of preventing and countering sea terrorism as members of state and civil structures. The training programme was created in consultation with12

You are training people for the position of a Ship Security TRAINING: MARITIME SECURITYOfficer. I’ve heard that such a person has very specific duties?I agree that the term “SSO” refers to the competence of a memberor members of crew, which the security staff does not necessarilyneed to belong to. Whereas people well-oriented in the trade willknow that Ship Security Officer or Maritime Security Operative, orShip Security Operative all mean the same, a person whose workis to provide security to the crew and cargo of the ship againstpirates. And the rest is just a matter of nomenclature. Let’s leavethat to academics compiling these.The training consists of theory and practice, but I can see that weight and the way they work diverge from the originals. Andin spite of the first day of practical classes, the trainees are the shooting training is performed with live ammunition.doing pretty well... How is that possible if the rest were in class? Some companies providing MARSEC training boast a hugeIt is what makes us stand out of other companies which, as far number of certificates. What is it that truly makes a valuableas I know, sometimes teach how to set up pontoons, rafts, or put training program?out fires through instruction films or power point presentations, There are a number of institutions, associations and unions which,with no practice at all. Life is not a film or a thriller novel. As far for a suitable amount of money can issue quality certificates oras possible, we verify in practice all our theoretical classes. We grant training accreditation. We get quality certificates from everyopt for maximum real-life situations and teaching practical skills. trainee, as it is them and the level of their training that is the best proof of our professionalism and of quality of the training run byFor example, the trainees are wear helmets and vests. But the E.S.A. What is important in this trade is practice and constantthat’s not normally how we would see ship security staff? training of skills, and if the trainees will prove their worth at work...Let’s not forget it’s training. During all training at the E.S.A., the I can see that the interest in Maritime Security is high?safety of our trainees is one of our priorities. Our trainees perform We have more candidates than we can take! For the July training,a lot of elements of the training for the first time in their lives out of sixty candidates we have accepted twenty. The groupsunder stress and exhausted (note: the interview took place when should consist of no more than twenty people, because wethe training had already started a few days earlier). We also want to devote each trainee the maximum amount of time andshould not forget that we are on water, so it’s easy to get injured attention, which translates into the quality of the training.or to have an accident. Are your proposed courses equally popular?That’s clear. How do you prevent such situations from We are already full for the April training. It is of some importancehappening? that the trainees and trainers, recruited from all-over the world,The trainees are equipped with goggles, helmets, safety vests, make invaluable contacts for prospective job-searches in security,patches, and we keep a paramedic and scuba-divers in reserve. and that being not only ships. It also proves the reputation and professionalism of the European Security Academy.So, now you’ll tell me that because of that you practice with ASG?(laughter). We are aware that such trainings are not that rare, but For more information on the European Securitywe opt for maximum reality. That’s why we use real arms with Academy, their courses, and to contact them pleaseFX colouring ammo. We do not use ASG replicas, because their visit www.euseca.com pmcimagazine.com



UPDATEI N D U S T R Y WE KEEP WATCH SO YOU DON’T HAVE TOThings change constantly and rapidly within the contracting industry so this month in the first of aseries of regular columns we’re very pleased indeed to have Paul Hutchinson, MD of Associated RisksGroup based in the UK, join us to keep everyone updated on legal issues.O ver the years I have seen many individuals INDUSTRY UPDATE comment on social media about carrying a “Concealed Firearm” whilst on a Protection Detail in Europe, the majority of individuals remarking on how it will never happen. ”You will never carry a weapon. Fact” Well, that’s quite wrong. Carrying a concealed firearm in the UK is in fact a criminal offence, it’s true. Carrying a firearm in other countries in Europe as part of a Protection detail though is not! Yes, every country has its own laws on who can possess, carry and use a firearm, and these laws are there to protect the citizens of that country and identify those that are deemed responsible to own a firearm.Let’s take France as an example; the centre of Paris this summerwill be highly populated with wealthy individuals and theirfamilies. Some of these individuals will be Heads of States ormembers of Royal Families from around the world staying inpossibly their second or third homes.High net members of Arab Royal Families and Presidents ofAfrican countries will travel with Diplomatic Protection teamsthat are not necessarily members of their own Nation. Moreoften then not these operatives come from the UK. The reason?Well a number of issues. British Operatives are normally amongstthe most experienced and highly trained in matters of Protectionand Risk Management; this and despite the Hollywood imageof CPO’s, the majority of High Risk VIP’s prefer to be surroundedby Quintessential Gentleman or Ladies who can blend into thebackground in a non-intrusive way and still provide the necessaryprotection whilst allowing the client to live their lifestyle. Butthat’s not the whole reason. It is more often than not the factthat a UK passport holder allows UK Citizens to enter mostcountries without hindrance allowing the administration processof protecting these individuals to be a much simpler one.This process is much simpler then people think. Lets hypothetically And it’s as easy as that, social media has a lot to answer for buttake the Prime Minister of Bahrain wants to travel to Paris. The that’s all for now!Bahrain Office will inform the Kingdom of Bahrain Embassy inFrance on the details surrounding the visit, and who will be Stay safeprotecting him on the visit. The personal details from the Passportof each protection member will be passed to the embassy alongwith the full details of the personal weapons carried by the team.A letter stating the above, the reason of the visit and the timeframes involved is then issued to each member of the team whowill carry a copy this letter and their passport with them whilstthey are on the Task. pmcimagazine.com

pmcimagazine.com ALL PICTURES COURTESY OF MODFRONTLINE: FOCUS THE DRAW DOWN BY ROB WOOD American troops have a silent partner in Iraq; tens of thousands of contractors who support their mission in unsung but critical ways, serving food, providing security, and cleaning bathrooms. But as President Obama reduces the American military presence there over the next year-and-a-half, US commanders face the challenge of weaning themselves off the contractors’ services and sending them home. T he top US commander in Iraq recently issued a directive asking his subordinate commanders to reduce the use of civilian contractors on at least 50 bases and small installations across Iraq and, where possible, provide employment to Iraqis instead. Over the course of the next year or so, most of the 150,000 civilian contractors working in Iraq, more than the total number of US troops there now, will have to leave Iraq and return to Peru, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, the Philippines as well as the USA. “This initiative supports our desired end state of a stable, sovereign, and prosperous Iraq,” General Odierno wrote in a directive dated Jan. 31. “It’s the right thing to do, so let’s move out.” Soon after the invasion of Iraq in 2003, US forces found they needed a corps of contractors to provide a number of services, from security to transportation to construction and translation. Over the years, the number of contractors ballooned to as many as 200,000. Controversies surrounding their role in Iraq began to emerge, as in the case of security firm Blackwater USA. But most contractors are doing work that the military doesn’t16

have the resources to do. There are now 150,000 contractors inIraq, comprising about 39,000 Americans, 70,000 “third countrynationals,” and 37,000 Iraqis. A little more than half providesupport to the more than 50 American bases and installationsin Iraq, and they are the ones Odierno wants to phase out. Hisdirective asks for a 5 per cent reduction in the use of contractorseach quarter. Many will simply be terminated as the need forservices like cleaning bathrooms and serving food ends with theUS departure. But Iraqi security forces will take over other basesand the need for those jobs there will continue.Whenever appropriate, the remaining contracting jobs should begiven to Iraqis, says Odierno’s directive.“Employment of Iraqis not only saves money but it also FRONTLINE: FOCUSstrengthens the Iraqi economy and helps eliminate the root causesof the insurgency, poverty and lack of economic opportunity,” thedirective says.The unemployment rate in Iraq is now about 18 percent,while 28 percent of men between the ages of 15 and 29 are“underemployed.”CRUCIAL SUPPORT the ones that we’re using are really for specialised work”, he said. While the transition is critical to Iraqi independence, lettingBut reducing the number of contractors may not be quite so easy. contractors go may not have much of an effect on US militaryThe support these contractors provide is sometimes critical, and forces, says Charles Ries, a retired American ambassador whodifficult to eliminate quickly. Further complicating the matter is oversaw the economic transition team for the State Departmentthe fact that many of them use American equipment, which may in Iraq until last August.or may not be left behind. But it could have short-term effects on the local economy.As for hiring Iraqis, apart from the security concerns posed by Although much of the economic benefits resulting from theseemploying them for certain jobs, many Iraqi workers need to be contracts goes offshore, it also fills the wallets of workers whotrained before they can take over jobs such as base maintenance in turn spend it in the economy, says Mr. Ries. “The Sri Lankansovernight. A training effort is now being planned to ensure Iraqis [in Iraq] are making a lot of money, and they spend some of ithave the skills to take over these jobs, say senior officials in in Iraq.”Baghdad. The US has been training Iraqis to assume responsibility forIn the interim, US forces may be forced to fill the void left by some many US bases. But it may take some years of such “capacityof these contractors on everything from training Iraqi security building” to get the Iraqis to adopt a “maintenance culture” thatforces to driving trucks, which could take them away from their keeps base facilities, water treatment plants, and electric plantsmilitary duties, says a former senior commander. operating long after the US leaves, says Ries“Coming at a time when there are requests for troop reductions, Looking at Iraq today and over the past 5 years we are seeingthis exacerbates and complicates commanders’ issues,” he says. more and more contractors flooding back into the country; didNevertheless, the move away from contractors must eventually they pull them too early or is it the fact that too many US andhappen. He adds, “It’s a good thing, and has to happen. We’ve European company’s are moving in there to reap the rewards ofbecome too dependent on contractors, so it will be a tough thing multi billion dollar contracts for oil and minerals? These companiesfor soldiers.” want western or westernised contractors for their security teams.Some bases use only a handful of contractors, say for translators, We see today 14 different US and UK company’s working in Iraq.interpreters, and law enforcement and cultural advisers, and This has stabilised now and it is costing around 25 million dollarsmany of them are already Iraqi, according to Col. Walter Piatt, a day in security for the whole country to be as safe as it can be.a Brigade commander in Salahuddin Province. Colonel Piatt,speaking to reporters last month by a videoconference at thePentagon, said it’s hard to predict how quickly they will be ableto reduce their use of the contractors.“There may be, in the future, a time when we can reduce othercontractors. But the ones we have now, at least in my brigade, pmcimagazine.com

greenBOOK REVIEW eyes & black rifles pmcimagazine.com GREEN EYES & BLACK RIFLES: WARRIOR’S GUIDE TO THE COMBAT CARBINE In 2013 it was my great honour and privilege to meet the author and its value in training and actual encounters. So learn, enjoy, of this book in person. Sergeant Major Kyle E. Lamb (Retired) and most of all… Stay in the fight!” spent more than 21 years with the United States Army, more than 15 years of which were with the U.S. Army Special Operations. SGM Lamb has conducted combat operations in numerous theatres of operation, including Mogadishu, Somalia (Black Hawk Down), and has served multiple tours in Iraq and Bosnia. SGM Lamb is the Founder and President of Viking Tactics, Inc. as well as the author of “Green Eyes and Black Rifles: The Warriors Guide to the Combat Carbine.” SGM Lamb is a highly sought after military and law enforcement trainer, conducting Leadership Training Seminars, Team Leader Planning Courses, Tactical Commanders Course, Active Shooter Courses, Dynamic Tactical Entry Courses, as well as Carbine and Pistol Courses, as well as now taking an active part in the development of clothing, gear and footwear for 5:11 Tactical. You could say then that this is a man who has spent a LOT of time behind his trusted carbine, and the book brings his vast experience of fighting with a rifle fully to the fore. In a very readable and no-nonsense style SGM Lamb offers a real building block system which allows you to understand how your own weapon should go together, looking at all the individual components that go into creating a fighting rifle. The book then goes into the fundamentals of marksmanship, basic ballistics, target discrimination, shooting posture and positioning, facing and moving, shooting “weak side”, transitioning to a sidearm, night shooting, weapon maintenance, and training aids. All of the tools of the trade and techniques discussed are illustrated fully in crisp black and white images. Although the book is centred around the AR weapon system, a Author: SGM Kyle Lamb (Ret) system which SGM Lamb has carried into combat on numerous Publisher: Trample & Hurdle Publishers occasions, the general principles that he teaches are pertinent ISBN-13: 978-0615166544 and transferable to virtually any rifle or carbine. This book is Price: US$34.99 intended to enhance your shooting skills, and refine the tactical use of your primary combat weapon. Whether you are a new shooter or a veteran there will undoubtedly be something you can learn from this superb book. To put it in SGM Lambs own words; “You will find a wealth of information and numerous tools for your tactical toolbox. You will also see references to combat mindset,18 pmcimagazine.com



pmcimagazine.comHEAD to HEAD In this new section for PMCI we decided to ask two guys who have worked “The Circuit”, one British and “new skool” and one American and “Old Skool” the same question to see where there are similarities or disparities. This issue my question to them both was “Why did you decide to get into the world of private contracting and how did you go about getting your first gig?” Richard S (UK) One of the best aspects of the course was the community you After serving 11 years in the British army and conducting several enter on completion. You receive advice on writing a CV and tours of Afghanistan, I found myself hearing stories about guys cover letter, and they also run through advice on interviews leaving the army to pursue work in hostile environments. A and how best to sell yourself. Upon completion of the course couple of guys from my unit had left the military for the circuit Argus offers a private network of previous students. On here and got back in after completing 2 to 3 years in Iraq. After guys will share info on jobs and help each other with CV’s. On hearing all the stories about pay and the lifestyle the guys led, the Argus course you live closely with the owner and his family, I had my mind made up and wanted to give it a go. and this way you are constantly assessed throughout your time there. Accommodation is good and you get everything you I completed my last tour of Helmand in 2010; I proceeded to require provided. In addition students will receive team floats sign off around September time and started my resettlement. to pay for food, fuel and other expenditures you may become Then came the dreaded hunt for courses; most of the lads with subject to. Whilst on my CP course I booked on to a FPOS-I experience had recommended courses such a Ronin Concepts course with Prometheus Medical Ltd for February 2011. I was & Phoenix Close Protection. The guys also gave advice on other recommended this by a friend at the time as Olive Group were courses to guarantee you a job such as FPOS-I and MIRA-1. using this course as one of their recommended qualifications. After searching around on the net I found a course that offered On completion of my course I sat a SIA multiple-choice licensing a BTEC Level 3 in Close Protection & Surveillance called Argus test, which is mandatory for employment with a UK security Europe based in the north east of England. Although I had provider. Applying for your licence can take time so sort out funding support from my ELCS (Enhanced Learning Credits) and any applications forms once you receive your pass certificate. resettlement funds I was on a tight budget. Argus offered more Another piece of documentation you require for work is a than any of the other courses. After digging around for info I criminal record background check. Again I did this early and found out it was run by former UKSF and Parachute Regiment I applied through Scotland Disclosure. It took approximately 2 guys so it had to be good. weeks to get it through. I managed to book on last minute in January 2011. The I started my FPOS-I course (First Person On Scene Intermediate) Argus course was an intense 4 weeks long. The first 2 weeks around the 5th Feb 2011 with Prometheus Medical Limited. The course cost was around £850 and lasted 4 to 5 days. The consisted of surveillance followed by close protection.20

cost included food and accommodation and the instruction was the wrong place at the wrong times while growing up. I’m a realsecond to none. All equipment required was issued and the Virginia farm boy; yep, I grew up in the countryside of Virginia andtraining area was awesome. All of the practical work was carried Maryland. Hunting, fishing, hiking and doing mischief everydayout outdoors and was very well delivered by the instructors. Once which was normal back then for us kids.you complete your test, you instantly receive a pass or a fail fromthe testing paramedic. You also receive your certificate prior to Funnily enough though, I also had the traditional family membersdeparture from the course, which is good to show any company and friends of the family who were veterans of previous wars,during an interview. worked so called “naughty government jobs”, and other nasty sorts, that always told the stories that we as kids ate up. I’d listenHaving run out of funds on my resettlement I decided to get my to these stories for hours. Then run out and get magazines likeCV sorted and started to push it out to all companies such as Aegis SOF to dream of far off places and bad lands. I desired nothingDefence Services, Olive Group, Control Risk Group, G4S (Armour else but the lifestyle. After a typical start like most, high school,Group) and more. It helps to know people who are already some college and service (military and government) it wasworking for a company as they can just pass it up through their natural for me to gravitate to “contracting” as they call it today.chain of command. However I did not have that luxury at that It was the (19)80s and in that time it was not publicly discussedtime and applied through company websites. My first reply came much but in the circle I ran with it was everything, the cold warfrom Olive Group and had my first interview during mid March. being in its heyday and all.I took all the advice that was given. Dress smart, be there I didn’t really find my first contract as it more or less fell in my lap.HEAD to HEADearly, have all your required documentation presentable and be That was a long, long time ago and we didn’t have the internet.confidant. My interview went really well, but they would not take The people I associated with were right assholes of the time,me due to the fact I was officially still still being employed by the world travellers that fixed problems in a not always proper way.army. I went away feeling deflated as time was running short and They pushed me into the industry. Actually I’d say they tossed meI wanted to get employed prior to my leaving date. into the business, referring me to a client who called me.Mid April came and I received an interview invite from Aegis for Of course they forgot to tell me they were doing this so the phonethe 1st May 2011. Having a couple of weeks to prepare I booked call caught me off guard and I was little prepared. It goes to showaccommodation due to an early interview and made sure all my that a good referral can really override lack of printed experiencedocuments were in order. The 1st May came and I attended the and chatter though. I can tell you almost all my work has comeinterview guns blazing. They asked questions like “what are the from people I know and I have rarely solicited a job. Ok, I maybenefits of having Local Nationals in your team”. Immediately have solicited a few but they never worked out well for me in theafter the interview I was offered a contract and to deploy within long run. I know this isn’t the answer most just getting into thea week. It was for a position on a department of defence contract industry would like to hear, but I rarely meet anyone that appliedworking for the US Government. The job was working as part of a for the jobs where I have worked. It is almost always we knowsecurity liaison team, conducting reconnaissance for escort teams someone and refer them. Even when I was in a position whereand client site assessments. I was hiring people, I sought out and contacted those I thought fitted the jobs best.Once I had sorted the administration side through the military Ideployed to Iraq the following weekend. I stayed with Aegis on I’m asked by many what they should do to get into the industry.2 contracts changing from DoD to an oil and gas project. Due to I honestly can’t say, things have drastically changed. There arethe mundane work routine I decided to apply for something else. so many former military and law enforcment guys with actualI left Aegis December 2011 and moved over to Global Integrated combat (depends on how you look at it) experience plus collegeServices based in Afghanistan. Again it was a DoD contract education out there bucking for jobs with fantastic paperworking for the US Government. Starting off as a team driver/ backgrounds that the market is flooded, for most. Now it’s 100%medic I worked my way up to Team Leader. Due to the political about getting the right credentials and building up training,climate in Afghanistan the contract ended March 2014. Since then experience and sound industry contacts; you need to stand outI have been working in the UK as an advisor and sales manager from the herd!for UK Tactical.Today the security Industry is rapidly changing and fewer jobsare available. My advice would be in order to secure a place on ateam you must be able to stand out from the everyday applicant.The British Armed Forces are becoming smaller; soldiers arebecoming redundant and looking for work. The security industryis flooded at the moment with guys trying to bag their firstcontract. Try to stand out and get Medical qualifications suchas EMT-B & EMT-I, and most of all, experience. It is always bestto have experience in both Hostile Environments and UK Basedwork. You never know where the next job will be. Stay active andkeep you options open.Rob S (USA)So why did I want to get onto the circuit?I guess it boils down to knowing the wrong people and being at pmcimagazine.com

MISSION PACK Capacity: 38.5 litres (approx) Material: 600D Cordura Colours: V-Cam, Coyote, Green, Black Dimensions: 52 x 24 x 32 cm Internal hydration sleeve Ventex system back panel Adjustable hip pad/harness Padded shoulder straps and sternum strap with QR buckles MOLLE webbing attachments located on exterior pouches including D-Rings Multiple compression straps Hydration/coms outlet Side carry handle 2 x V-Lock 1 x D-Lock SRP £84.95 RANGER PACK Capacity: 36.5 litres (approx) Material: 600D Cordura Colours: V-Cam, Coyote, Green, Black Dimensions: 46 x 33 x 26 cm>GET THE Multiple compression straps 4 point, Ventex system back panelTACTICAL Padded shoulder straps and sternum strap with QR bucklesADVANTAGE MOLLE webbing attachments located on exterior pouches including D-Rings Side carry handle Internal hydration sleeve Internal retaining straps/bungees Felt lined exterior utility pouches Hydration/coms outlet 2 x Velcro ID panels 2 x V-Lock 1 x D-Lock SRP £84.95V-CAM, COAYOLLTEA,VOALILIVAEBLGEREINEN & BLACK FOR STOCKwISwTSw/T.FEvRLipE0Ee12Cr3kA4TitA7.Lc4Oo0G3.Uu2Ek7

RECON EXTRA PACK TACTICALCapacity: 20 litres (approx) MIDI PACKMaterial: 600D CorduraColours: V-Cam, Coyote, Green, BlackDimensions: 45 x 22 x 20 cmInternal hydration sleeve Capacity: 22 litres (approx)Internal retaining straps/bungees Material: 600D CorduraFelt lined exterior utility pouches Colours: V-Cam, Coyote, Green, BlackHydration/coms outlet Dimensions: 43 x 23 x 26 cmMultiple compression straps4 point, Ventex system back panel Internal hydration sleevePadded shoulder straps andsternum strap with QR buckles Padded shoulder straps andGrab carry handle sternum strap with QR bucklesMOLLE webbing attachmentslocated on exterior pouches 2 x side stow pouchesincluding D-Rings2 x Velcro ID panels, 2 x V-Lock, Internal Nylon utility sleeves1 x D-Lock Mesh back SRP £54.95 Compression straps MOLLE webbing attachments located on exterior pouches including D-Rings 2 x V-Lock 1 x D-Lock SRP £45.00MINI MODULAR PACKCapacity: 19.5 litres (approx) ONE DAY MODULAR PACKMaterial: 600D CorduraColours: V-Cam, Coyote, Green, BlackDimensions: 42 x 23 x 34 cmMesh helmet hammock located on front Capacity: 13.5 litres (approx)with compression straps for adjustment Material: 600D CorduraInternal hydration sleeve Colours: V-Cam, Coyote, Green, Black2 x External side pouches Dimensions: 19 x 20 x 43 cmHydration/coms outletPadded shoulder straps and sternum Hydration/coms outletstrap with QR bucklesMultiple compression straps Multiple compression strapsMOLLE webbing attachments locatedon exterior pouches including D-Rings Internal mesh pocket toCompatible with Plate Carrier accommodate hydration bladder1 x Large Velcro ID panel2 x V-Lock, 1 x D-Lock Shoulder straps with QR buckles.SRP £45.00 MOLLE webbing attachments located on exterior pouches including D-Rings Compatible with Plate Carrier 1 x Large Velcro ID panels. 2 x V-Lock 1 x D-Lock SRP £26.50SHOULDER PACKCapacity: 10 litres (approx) SPECIAL OPS POUCHMaterial: 600D CorduraColours: V-Cam, Coyote, Green, BlackDimensions: 31 x 20 x 16 cmRetaining straps/bungees Capacity: 5.5 litres (approx)Exterior utility pouches. Material: 600D CorduraMesh back panel. Colours: V-Cam, Coyote, Green, BlackShoulder straps with QR buckle. Dimensions: 20 x 15 x 18 cmMOLLE webbing attachmentslocated on exterior pouches MOLLE webbing attachmentsincluding D-Rings. located on exterior front2 x Velcro ID panels. External mag/phone pouch2 x V-Lock Sectional internals1 x D-Lock Fold out compartment Removable shoulder carry strapSRP £29.95 Compatible with Plate Carrier 1 x Large Velcro ID panel 2 x V-Lock, 1 x D-Lock SRP £24.95

GEAR ON TEST ARC’TERYX ATOM LT HOODYGEAR ON TEST O kay, so it’s not always going to be sun and sand when you deploy and a good jacket can make all the difference. For a while now my number one choice in this respect has been the Arc’teryx Atom LT Hoody. I chose this jacket as it’s not too heavy (380g) and can be stored or rolled up very easily and for travelling it’s ideal. Like the rest of the Arc’teryx range, either from their outddor performance or their impressive LEAF lineup, you can tell straight out of the packet it’s well made and the material used is every bit as good (if not better!) than the rest of the brands out that that make high spec jackets. Arc’teryx take a little step further to make it feel like a very special jacket when worn. The fabric used is cutting edge Polartec Power Stretch with Hardface technology and Coreloft insulation; this synthetic insulation is lightweight, breathable and thermally efficient. Made from 100% polyester it’s very compressible and has excellent loft retention. Let’s look at the jacket a bit closer; the hood on this is huge and it’s been designed to fit a helmet underneath and it’s great to keep the rain off you! It has a draw cord that can be used when you have not got a helmet on and it tightens up very well. The cut of the main body of the jacket makes it hug the body extremely well; I am normally a large but if you want to wear anything underneath the jacket you’ll need to go for an XL to give you room. Don’t worry too much as the jacket has two expansion panels down either side of it made of an elastic material that gives you a bit of stretch which is a neat feature. The cuffs on the jacket are made of a stretch material as well, but of a more waterproof material than the side panels, which cup your wrists and doesn’t let the cold and wet in which I like very much. Pockets on the jacket are substantial, only two but what more do you need, big enough to get your hands in with gloves on. All in all this is a very good jacket; I have had a lot of jackets available in small to XL and you can have it in black, red, before this one and I can say it’s a good buy and one that blue, and orange. will remain with me for some considerable time! The Atom LT Hoody is available from all good outdoor performance pmcimagazine.com retailers and retails in the UK for £180.00. It’s24

UFPRO HUNTER SWEATER AND GEAR ON TESTDELTA ACE PLUS JACKET ver the last couple of years it’s been myO pleasure to work closely with the great team at UFPRO in Slovenia. I’ve met with them the last two years at IWA and consistently they have had something new and exciting to show me. They work with all the very bestmanufacturers of technical performance fabrics andcomponents, and their quality of construction is quiteliterally second to none. They also work closely with theirretail partners ensuring that any information about theirproducts is accurate, and that the technologies utilised arefully understood.Thus far I’ve been lucky enough to test out their “basic”P40 trousers, the excellent DELTA ACE Sweater and theirtop of the line STRIKER XT combat shirt and trouser. Allhave been superb, but this year in Germany I saw thatthese have already been upgraded to give even greaterperformance and functionality!Now that we’re heading out of winter in Europe though itmeans that it’s finally time to ditch, or at very least stowaway, the hard shells and look for something that’s goingto give both great weather protection, but also be morelightweight and flexible. The first of the garments I’ll lookat this time is the Hunter Sweater; at this time UFPRO areonly offering this model in CRYE Multicam and PenCottGreenZone so if you have uniform restrictions where youare you’ll sadly have to look at another model.The UF PRO® Hunter Sweater is the perfect piece of sensitive upper and lower arms against cold temperature,equipment for cold, windy or wet days. It provides superb the sleeves are lined with G- Loft thermo insulationcomfort during outdoor activities in uncertain weather lining. Additional weather protection is provided by aconditions. As it is light and nicely packable, it perfectly permanently water resistant and windproof outer materialqualifies for longer outdoor activities and can be worn of the sleeves.under tactical equipment or simply as “stand alone”whenever it’s getting cooler; if, like me you want it to sling For efficient moisture management, the sides, theon over your gear then I’d advise going one size up as the contours of the back and the armpit areas are made outfit is athletic. The majority of the Hunter is water resistant, of 37.5™ microfleece from COCONA, and protection againstwhilst the side stretch panels offer great movement and wind chill is provided with a two layer nylon ripstop-PUbreathability. The whole thing is very snug though as it’s membrane laminate lined with the 37.5™ micro fleece.lined with 37.5™ COCONA microfleece. Overall this is a Comfort is significantly increased as the jacket benefitscracking bit of kit, to the point that I’ve actually bought from air/pac® inserts in the shoulder and upper backone for myself after send back the test sample! areas. They offer enhanced air circulation and additional thermal insulation without increasing weight or reducingIf you want something a little more substantial then I’d breathability. Once again, this is a very fitted garment; thisadvise you to take a look at the DELTA ACE PLUS Jacket. helps to increase performance but you may want to go upAvailable in Brown Grey, Black and Multicam, this jacket a size from your usual!provides excellent comfort properties, maximum windprotection and permanently water repellent thermalinsulation. In order to reliably protect the temperature pmcimagazine.com

KLARUS XT11, XT12 TACLITES AND REMOTE PRESSURE SWITCHGEAR ON TEST I first came across the KLARUS brand of flashlights too. When the charging cable is within 1cm of the charging and tactical torches about three years ago and port, it self-locates to make the connection. have had a couple of models from them in my gear pile ever since. My most regularly used The charging cable can be removed quickly and safely at flashlight, whether it has been for every day any time, which makes it an effective flashlight to use use in my pocket or rifle mounted for lowlight in rapid response situations. It uses a standard USB port situations, is an original grey bodied KLARUS for charging, so you can recharge at home, in the office, XT11; this wonderful taclite has given great airport, vehicle or anywhere that has a USB charging port service and is still going strong but I was excited to hear available. As with the XT11 it has the dual button tail cap that it had been upgraded. for ease of use, making switching between functions very fast indeed. It retains the strike bezel and is waterproof to KLARUS may be a relatively new brand, but the people 2m so all in all this is a solid, powerful piece of kit! behind the development and manufacture of these LED torches have been designing and making top end And last but not least comes another industry first from flashlights for years. They came together to share their KLARUS, the TR10 Multi Outlet Pressure Switch. This knowledge and expertise in order to create some of the accessory replaces the dual button tail cap which is fitted most exciting and innovative CREE LED torches in the as standard to the XT range and is absolutely superb. world. KLARUS torches are innovative, precision machined illumination tools that are built to high standards and The constant-on switch (circular button) is on the remote designed with both function and form in mind. pressure pad, so there’s no need to reach for the tail-cap of the flashlight to access the controls. The pressure switch The latest version of the XT11 builds on all the great provides multiple outputs and tactical momentary-on features of the original with improved performance and function. The constant-on switch also provides access some great new twists. The XT11 Black Ops XM- L2 benefits to High-Mid-Low modes and strobe. There is a signal from KLARUS’S dual button tail switch for complete one controlled switch which means no loss of efficiency. handed control, and it’s super fast to switch between light level, momentary on and strobe functions. It uses With many other remote switches the power efficiency a powerful CREE XM-L2 and an “orange peel” reflector to is affected, which shortens the battery life and run time; give a smooth beam profile up to a maximum output of in fact in super low standby mode (current 3uA) the a whopping 820 ANSI Lumens; that’s 220 Lumens more switch consumes almost zero battery life! With the switch than my Version1 XT11! The light is finished now in a deep mounted to your rifle (there’s a velcro fitting system matt black and features a steel strike bezel that can be included) ease of operation is simplified once you work unscrewed and removed for attaching accessories such out the easy to learn sequence and there’s absolutely no as coloured filters. The new XT11 also comes with both a need to move your hand. With a SRP of just UK£19.94 belt clip and a handy black webbing pouch. With simple, there is absolutely no reason I wouldn’t add this to my fast operation, a maximum beam distance of 180m and a tactical setup. runtime of up to 73 hours this is one powerful flashlight and is built to last; with an SRP of UK£74.95 this is really I have to say that I am incredibly impressed with these new a bit of a steal. additions and updates, and I can see that I’ll be continuing to use KLARUS lights in the future. There’s a great lineup But the good news doesn’t end there! UK£84.95 will of models in the range, quite literally something for get you the new KLARUS XT12; this utilises a CREE XM- everybody and I’d urge to visit www.taclight.co.uk to view L2-U2 LED, delivering a HUGE maximum output of 930 them all and find stockist detail close to home! ANSI Lumens, giving you more brightness than even the improved XT11. It’s powered by a custom KLARUS 2600mAh 3.7V rechargeable Li-ion battery using a Samsung cell, designed to automatically align +/- polarity regardless of which way you insert the battery. There’s a specially designed Direct Recharging function which means no need for battery removal or a charger, which makes the XT12 simple and light-weight; the patented self-locating Magnetic FAST Connection charging system is astounding26



VwDEaitrNheTUStoRnEugpakGEAR ON TEST: SNUGPACK ONE OF THE THINGS WITH RANGES AND TRAINING SITUATIONS IS THAT YOU DO SPEND A FAIR AMOUNT OF TIME IN A COLD, STATIC POSITION; YOU MIGHT BE ATTENDING THE SAFETY BRIEFING FIRST THING IN THE MORNING, BREAKING FOR LUNCH, OR SETTING UP A BIVVY, AND IT’S A RARITY TO FIND A HEATED OUTDOOR TRAINING AREA! FOR YEARS I’VE ALWAYS HAD A SNUGPAK “SOFTIE” JACKET SCRUNCHED UP IN MY PACK FOR JUST SUCH TIMES, FOR WHEN YOU WANT A BIT OF INSTANT WARMTH. Now Snugpak have really upped the ante though, taking Civilian Variants things to an entirely new level! Developed by Snugpak with input from professional navigators, mountain leaders, Top of the range for the civilian market are the Mountain climbing instructors, meteorological staff, and military Leader Smock models. The Snugpak ML Softie Smock is ideal personnel, the new functional Venture range has been for both mountain and lowland ventures, all year round, created to support the user in a diverse range of operational where the main environmental considerations are wind environments, especially when exposed to extreme cold and cold weather. weather. The Snugpak ML Softie Smock is a tri-layer garment and Snugpak are past masters ate this type of garment having uses both Paratex Micro as a face fabric, and an internal dealt with insulation in both sleeping bags and clothing for Softie Premier fill, encapsulated with a Paratex Light lining. many, many years. With the new Venture range though they Designed to provide excellent thermal protection against have REALLY looked at their end users’ needs whether they be civilian or military. There is a common theme that runs through the Venture garments in that they are all pullover smocks; I for one favour this type of design for cold weather use as the absence of a full zip eliminates a potential cold spot. This type of design also usually means that you get a darn great handwarmer pocket across the front too! The break between models for civilian use and those intended for the military is just a single “M”; for instance you can have a Mountain Leaders smock designated “ML” or the mil version, the “MML”, the additional letter indicating military usage. The other main difference is the choice of colour in that the models intended for military usage come in plain dark colours and Multicam whereas those intended for civilian use come in the more traditional bright colours that you’ll see in any mountaineering or outdoor pursuits environment. Let’s break the new range down though and get some detail.28

the cold, as well as high protection against wind, the ML Next on the list is the Adventure Racing Smock. The AR GEAR ON TEST: SNUGPACKSoftie Smock is available in a variety of Softie weights, for Softie is ideal for mountain training, with overnight camps,the following temperature ranges: as well as mountain marathons and XC adventures, all year round, although it’s equally suited as a lightweignt, low• ML3 (Softie 3) 0℃ to -5℃ bulk insulator in any situation. The AR Softie Smock is a• ML6 (Softie 6) -5℃ to -10℃ tri-layer garment and uses both Paratex Micro as a face• ML9 (Softie 9) -10℃ to -15℃ fabric, and an internal Softie Premier fill, encapsulated with a Paratex Light lining. Designed to provide excellentThe ML Softie Smock is lighter than normal expedition style thermal protection against the cold, as well as highjackets, and uses water resistant YKK zips, making it ideal protection against wind, the AR Softie Smock is availablefor when size and weight need to be kept to an absolute in Softie 3 weight.minimum. It is ideally worn with a variety of base layers,such as the Snugpak 2nd Skinz Coolmax base layer, to In dry, cooler conditions, the longer cut of the AR Softiemove moisture away from the skin, keeping you dry and Smock enables you to layer effectively with additionalregulating core temperature. thinner insulation, or warmer fleece layers worn underneath so that core temperature can be effectivelyThe quick drying, Paratex Micro 100% nylon material has managed. In warmer months, it is light and cool enough toa Durable Water Repellent (DWR) finish. Water repellency be worn to at higher altitudes or summer alpine mountaincan be maintained with a cool tumble dry after washing ranges. The AR Softie can also be layered with the Softieand periodic re-treatment with suitable after care products, AR3 Vest, as an additional insulation layer for coldersuch as Nikwax and Grangers. The ML Softie Smock will conditions and is designed to worn inside the Snugpakkeep you dry in a short, light shower, giving you time Softie Lightweight AR Sleeping System. There is also ato find a safe place to stop and put on more effective straightforward AR Windtop in this range which simplyhardshell waterproof layers, if required. The ML Softie ditches the insulation.Smock can also be worn under waterproof membranehard shells in severe weather, still allowing easy access Snugpak don’t forget the professional mountain user in thisto your essential equipment. In dry, colder conditions, the range as they have an insulated smock and uninsulatedcut of the Softie Smock enables you to layer effectively windtop specifically designed for Search and Rescuewith additional thinner insulation, or warmer layers worn personnel. The S&R TS1 Smock is a dual layer garment andunderneath so that core temperature can be effectively uses both Paratex Micro as a face fabric, and an internalmanaged. TS1, Thermal Suede, lining. The S&R TS1 is ideal for cooler months, and is light enough to be worn all day long, pmcimagazine.com

pmcimagazine.com becoming a stalwart item of clothing for S&R personnel. The quick drying, Paratex Micro 100% nylon material has a Durable Water Repellent (DWR) finish. The Smock will keep you dry in a short, light shower, and it can also be worn over waterproof membrane hard shells in severe weather, allowing easy access to your operational equipment, such as radios, search packs and K9 equipment.GEAR ON TEST: SNUGPACK TS1, which stands for Thermal Suede, is a lightweight soft as with the civilian models it can also be worn under or polyester fabric that can be worn next to the skin, with over waterproof membrane hardshells in severe weather, a sueded finish, and uses a combination of yarns with still allowing easy access to your essential equipment. different thicknesses; microfibre yarns (less than 1dtex) go The MML Softie Smock allows equipment to be carried on the outside, and macrofibre (3dtex) go on the inside. centrally, with easy access when wearing a day sack, A Decitex (dtex) is a unit of measure for the linear mass bergen, plate carriers and webbing systems and maintains density of fibres and materials, expressed as grams per its core functionality with other operational equipment, 10,000m. These macrofibre yarns are raised to produce such as body armour. a short pile, similar in feel to Suede and the overall TS1 construction exploits the basic physical property that water The MML6 Softie Smock should be viewed as a long term will always move from a low to high surface area or from investment, especially if you act as a range officer or an the Macro to Micro filament yarns, thus moving water from instructor; whilst students can easily head back inside to the body towards the outside of the garment, allowing it warm up an instructor or RO needs to be on task at all to breathe through the Paratex Micro outer fabric. The S&R times shooting or training is in progress. The MML6 easily Windtop is a single layer garment and uses Paratex Micro. lets you do this so in my mind is an invaluable addition The single-layer windtop is ideal for summer months, and to your kit locker. is light enough to be unnoticeable and worn all day; an additional windtop can be carried to protect casualties Last but by no means least the Softie Shirt is a convenient from the elements when found. piece of performance clothing that you can throw on quickly. It’s designed to be worn next to the skin, to draw Military Variants perspiration away from your body, but as you’d expect from Snugpak, it comes with thoughtful extras! As a part of Snugpak’s new “VENTURE” range the MML Softie Smock is the flagship garment in the military lineup. Snugpak have given their Softie Shirt the TS1 lining for It’s a tri-layer garment and uses both Paratex Micro as a greater warmth, coupled with a lightweight, water- face fabric, and an internal Softie Premier fill, encapsulated repellent Paratex outer shell which gives high wicking with a Paratex Light lining. The MML Smock is designed to benefits to keep you drier on the inside. It’s an over the provide excellent thermal protection against the cold, as head design with two long, side venting zips and an well as high protection against wind, and it’s available in ample sized front map pocket; thumb loops to prevent a variety of Softie weights, for the following temperature the sleeves from riding up your arms and side pockets ranges: to keep your hands warm. The Softie Shirt is available in Multicam, A-TACS AU, Black and Olive whilst the MML 3 • MML3 (Softie® 3) 0℃ to -5℃ and 6 are currently only available in Multicam. • MML6 (Softie® 6) -5℃ to -10℃ This really is a truly impressive lineup of new models, The MML Softie Smock is, as for the civilian version, lighter and there is quite literally something for every than normal expedition style jackets, and uses water person and every task in the range. Whatever resistant YKK zips, making it ideal when size and weight your needs may be in terms of protection from need to be kept to an absolute minimum. It is ideally worn the elements Snugpak have you covered 100%. with a variety of base layers, such as the Snugpak 2nd Samples of both the civilian and military variants Skinz Coolmax base layer, to move moisture away from have been provided for PMCI testing so expect the skin, keeping you dry and regulating core temperature to hear back from us in due course! in extremes of cold. The quick drying, Paratex Micro 100% nylon material has a Durable Water Repellent (DWR) finish. The MML Softie Smock will keep you dry in a short, light shower, and30





Helikon-Tex ClothingPictures courtesy of Helikon-TexWhen it comes to creating a hard wearing and functional clothing system you really haveto work with manufacturers you can trust and for many of us one of the “go to” brandsfor this is Helikon-Tex. Trousers and shirts, waterproof and breathable jackets, fleecejackets and headgear are all available within their range. elikon-Tex was established in 1983 and has you need camouflage they work with some of the most up to GEAR ON TEST: HELIKON-TEX CLOTHING date, cutting edge patterns available but if you AO is such thatH been producing clothing for the military, you need to run “low key” then you’ll also find muted hues ideal emergency services and the police since for tactical situations. then. When Helikon-Tex was established their business was mainly concentrated on military They also work very closely indeed with technical fabric surplus sales. However, changing trends and manufacturers so when it comes to getting real performance a fast changing market in the mid-nineties from your clothing system then Helikon-Tex can pretty much demanded a new direction for them and in guarantee they will have what you are looking for; if you visit 1999 they decided to start their own military their website and check out their “Partners” page you’ll see and security clothing production. exactly what I mean!The range that they now offer is proof that their decision was the A SYSTEM THAT WORKS!correct one as they now offer a really comprehensive selection ofuniforms, tactical clothing, backpacks, boots and equipment that First up I’ll pose the question “what are we looking for in ourhave gained recognition amongst professional users, soldiers, clothing system?”law enforcement officers, survival and outdoor enthusiasts allover the world, and each and every year their offering drives The simple answer for me is a mixture of three things;forward with new designs. performance, comfort, and durability. Most of us need to travel light these days so you can add lightweight and packable as aI always look forward to visiting their stand at trade shows as sub-criteria. It’s a real struggle for many manufacturers to bringundoubtedly there will be something improved or even brand all of that together but not so with Helikon-Tex as they designnew to see. The range is absolutely huge these days and they all of their clothing to work together seamlessly.offer all their clothing and gear in multiple colourways; should pmcimagazine.com

pmcimagazine.comONGEAR TEST: HELIKON-TEX CLOTHING If you’re going to be somewhere hot then you want to look The first is to layer up from the skin with a decent base layer. at clothing that offers good movement and ventilation. Quite Helikon-Tex offer two levels of base layer, now in their third often a simple polo shirt Such as the Defender will suffice when generation of development; the Level 1 lightweight underwear married up with a decent pair of tactical trousers. For my own consists of light undershirt and leggings and was designed for system I chose the SFU NEXT pants in Coyote. Based on the classic use in mild climates to provide light insulation when worn next Special Forces Uniform (SFU) design, the SFU NEXT trousers are to skin. However it can be use also in colder climates as a base made of durable and hard-wearing polycotton ripstop material layer or in conjunction with other levels for added insulation and and feature 9 easily accessible pockets, reinforced seat and to aid in the transfer of moisture. Level 2 midweight underwear knees, knee pad compartments, adjustable waist and cuffs, consists of a heavier shirt and leggings and was designed for and D-rings for optional attachments. These breathable and use in harsher climates to provide more insulation. Both levels anatomically cut tactical pants come with buttoned fly and are made of supper fabrics that are extremely comfortable next additional compartments with elastic bands inside the cargo to the skin. pockets for securing spare magazines, first aid equipment or other small tactical essentials. The other option for adding insulation is to layer up externally, over your shirt and Helikon-Tex offer a fabulous selection of Rather than the simple polo I chose to go with something a little performance fleece products in various weights so you can beefier, the Combat Shirt in Olive green. This is a lightweight custom tailor your gear to your own performance level or task. I and breathable close fitting UBACS shirt, with a flexible 95% decided to go with one of their new Alpha grid fleeces. This 100% polyester/5% spandex torso, and strengthened polycotton polyester fleece is warm, comfortable and lightweight and a part ripstop shoulders and sleeves. There’s a nice high, “mandarin” of Helikon’s Urban Tactical line. It features a high collar with chin style collar, bicep pockets and forearms pockets, and hard, guard and a strong full-front YKK zipper, which can be fastened removable elbow pads for extra protection. This shirt has been to the neck. It also has one zip chest pocket with a comms port designed to be worn underneath body armour systems, assault inside, two lower zip pockets and an elastic drawstring with cord vests or chest rigs. locks on both sides sewn into the waistband. When things get a little cooler you have two options really. If you really need to push up the insulation levels though, then34

it’s seriously worth considering some form of lightweight lofted GEAR ON TEST: HELIKON-TEX CLOTHINGgarment. Although Helikon-Tex offer a number of full jackets unlessI’m going to be somewhere uber-chilly I find that a vest is often theideal solution for this as it will pack down smaller. The MalamuteVest can be used as an individual layer or worn underneath outerlayers, and has a high collar, full front zip and two chest pocketswhich are lined with fleece for extra protection against the cold.Its durable yet breathable Nylon outer layer provides wind andwater resistance, and thanks to the hydrophobic properties ofthe 67 g/m2 Climashield Apex insulation it dries immediatelywhen exposed to moisture, keeping you warm and dry in cold,wet weather conditions. These days I pretty much always go for asynthetic fill rather than down; synthetics retain a high percentageof their insulative properties even when wet whereas down retainsmoisture and will try to use your own core body heat to dry itself!The Malamute vest is also highly compressible and can be easilystuffed into a pack or cargo pouch without any damage to itsproperties which is yet another plus point.PULLING IT ALL TOGETHER! To work alongside the jacket Helikon-Tex also provide a matching trouser. Their Soft Shell Trousers (Version II) are based on theSoft shell garments are becoming increasingly popular as they Soft Shell APCU (Advance Protective Combat Uniform) Level V.offer extremely light weight along with high levels of water/ They are designed to be worn in combination with various basewind resistance and breathability, and the “APCU Level V Version layer garments when additional warmth and water resistance isII” jacket from Helikon conforms very well to these requirements. required. The trousers are durable, yet lightweight and comfortable, and made from a 98% nylon/2% spandex breathable fabric. ThisThe face fabric of the garment is a 98% nylon/2% spandex mix and stretch nylon soft shell fabric is water repellent thanks to a Du Pontfeels surprisingly solid given its light weight. The cut is reasonably protector, breathable and also windproof.generous as it is designed as a predominantly “shell” or outerlayer to be worn over other insulating garments. There is no lining In terms of features the trousers have two front pockets, two cargoand the seams are not tape sealed so I would never describe it pockets with Velcro and button flaps and drawstring, elastic waistas waterproof although the water repellancy applied to the outer with provision for suspenders, side zippers at the hips, calf-highface fabric worked well as new, and has given consistently good side-zippers with elastic cuffs, and polyester reinforcements on theperformance to date. bottom of calf to avoid abrasion damage. They are lightweight and easy to store, and designed to provide perfect protection against wind and water, whatever the weather. To fully round things off Helikon-Tex also offer a great range of ballcaps, boonies, fleece watch caps and balaclavas. All of these are once again made of great fabrics and are lightweight and packable.The jacket is well constructed, and although the seams are not “flat Are Helikon-Tex garments as good as the “big names”? Well,locked” they are very low profile. The main closure zip is a good they certainly are a “name” themselves these days and time andquality YKK. In terms of features the jacket has a hood which rolls wear will tell. On the surface there is no reason that with goodaway into the collar, venting pit zips, two large venting pockets on maintenance all of the garments described should not performthe torso, and a small pocket on the upper arm of both sleeves. every bit as well as the big brands; my heavyweight and hoodedWrist closures a simple, low volume fabric/”velcro” affair. There Patriot fleece jacket is now knocking on for six years old and isare drawstrings for the hood (including volume adjustment) and still performing splendidly. I’ll bring updates on the new gear asthe hem. “Velcro” is used to good effect throughout, with space it get put through the wringer so keep an eye on our test sectionfor your favourite unit patches and name tapes. for updates. You can check out the full range and download catalogues by visiting www.helikon-tex.com. All Helikon-Tex products are available in the UK from www.military1st.com and most good tactical retailers. pmcimagazine.com



FIREARMSMAINTENANCE“RAMRODZ”When I was a young man and just starting to explore my love The general purpose, short shaft cleaning swabs are excellent forfor firearms, my father explained to me a well-made firearm cleaning inside the action of semi-auto pistols, cylinder cranes,shouldn’t last a life time, it should last multiple life times. All and magazine s. When you are finished, you can simply toss thethat was expected of me as a responsible firearm owner was to biodegradable product away with no hassle and very little cleanprovide the proper maintenance and care needed to make them up. With an average price of $15 per bag, you can also get alast. As with everyone else, I spent years with cumbersome rods, value in the form of a large pistol kit featuring all 6 sizes for $35.sloppy rags and patches to ensure my firearms were spotless In the past, I have been known to spend a lot more on cleaningafter a day at the range. Not much has ever changed in firearm supplies only to end out with a lot less in results. The RamRodzcleaning from the days of my Grandpa breaking down his Gun Swabs are definitely worth the money in my opinion. Withshotguns after a day of dove hunting until now. their help, my firearms look like new.In recent years, companies like RamRodz have simplified and For more information on the RamRodz and associated productssped up the cleaning process. Before readers start bringing up please visit www.ramrodz.comthe concepts of ultrasonic cleaners and scrub sprays, no onecan argue there is absolutely no substitute for actual hands on MAINTENANCE: RAMRODZbrushing and wiping down one’s firearm to ensure completecare and cleaning. RamRodz, a division of Innovative Productsof America produce a product simply called the RamRodz GunSwabs.These swabs closely resemble giant Q-tips but with much moretechnology involved. RamRodz Gun Swabs have patented,industrial grade, lint free cotton tips mounted on flexible bambooshafts which come in various sizes. Aside from a short, generalpurpose size cleaner, the RamRodz come in 5 other sizes including.22/.233/5.56/.38 / 9mm/.40/10mm/.44/.45, and .50 calibercotton tips. The average bamboo shaft is approximately 8 inchesand can manage to clean most revolver and semi-auto barrels onthe market with ease.Combined with fast working Carbon Buster and Accuracy Oil byModern Spartan Systems, the RamRodz Gun Swabs make shortwork of cleaning firearms. The flexible shafts come in handy forcleaning inside corners of AR-15 chambers, hard to reach spots ofslides and cylinders and answer the issue I have always had withcleaning revolver barrels. On most firearms, it is recommended toalways clean a barrel from the breach outward to the muzzle toprevent build up and damage to the last point of contact a bullethas with the barrel’s lands and grooves. With a revolver, the usertraditionally would have to clean the barrel with a non-flexiblerod from the muzzle towards the breach. The RamRodz’s bambooshaft is flexible enough to easily bend enough to clean the barrelfrom the breach end. This flexibility also comes in handy for thenormally impossible task of cleaning deep inside the action of ashotgun without complete disassembly. Despite the impressiveflexibility of the bamboo shafts, the RamRodz’s shaft is still stiffenough to push through the barrels of tight fitting .22 caliberfirearms in order to get a 360 degree scrubbing contact surface. pmcimagazine.com

“ArmsBOOK REVIEW of Little Value” pmcimagazine.com “ARMS OF LITTLE VALUE” In my opinion “Arms of Little Value” is an important book that anyone intending to head overseas in a security related role should read as its central tenet is how to better understand the very essence and nature of insurgency. The author G L Lamborn, a former soldier and CIA officer, provides insight into the true nature of insurgency and how it will continue to affect the United States and their allies in the future. Forged during the long years of the Cold War the American military no longer faces the threat of massive conventional warfare; the threat today is far more subtle than that with political and social conditions worldwide growing worse. Insurgency is possible not just in the countries of the Arab world, but in the marketplaces and shopping malls of Africa, Asia, and Latin America. What we have seen in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, Syria, Kenya, and India is merely the beginning and it is widely recognised that we are entering and increasingly dangerous period in world history. The enemy combatant may still carry an AK47 but they are no longer uniformed and obvious. Lamborn has long been an observer, and indeed sometimes a participant, in various insurgencies since he first “saw the elephant” in Vietnam in 1969, and this book is really a distillation of the experiences bhe has gathered over forty years on four continents. Using his knowledge of contemporary American struggles in Afghanistan and Iraq, along with his experience directly working with insurgent movements in the 1980s he paints on a wide canvas. The book comprehensively and systematically uses case studies of insurgent operations as far back as the American revolution, through China, Cyprus and others to detail the root causes of revolutionary instability. Lamborn scrutinises insurgency from the perspectives of G L Lamborn’s defence career spans 42 years, including 26 years both the insurgent and the counterinsurgent, and lays bare with the Central Intelligence Agency. A trained operations officer, glaring inadequacies in American military thinking and lack of Lamborn specialised in insurgency and influence operations in preparedness of the American people and their government to support of US national directives during the 1980s and 1990s. handle the dangerous asymmetric wars of the future. Author: G L Lamborn WWII air force General Jimmy Doolittle said; Publisher: Casemate “If we should have to fight, we should be prepared to do so from ISBN: 978-1-612000-104-3 the neck up instead of the neck down.” Price: US$32.95/UK£20.00 G L Lamborn’s careful consideration of insurgency is an important step forward in being better prepared to fight far more intelligently than we have in the past, and this book should be on everyone’s “must read” list before deploying to any hostile environment.38 pmcimagazine.com

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FIREARMS MODERN SPARTAN SYSTEMS FIREARMS PERFORMANCE MODERN SPARTAN SYSTEMS By: Trampas Swanson Secondly, this oil has the ability to break a cardinal rule of When it comes to the task of cleaning firearms, I am at a firearms cleaning, NEVER put oil down your barrel. With the loss for a single shooter I know that genuinely gets excited company’s Accuracy Oil, they actually recommend using the about the task. It’s dirty, time consuming and all around NOT oil as a bore treatment! This I had to see for myself as soon fun. For over 30 years now, I have been actively shooting as I could get back home to Florida. I departed with a few and cleaning firearms in the same traditional manner as sample bottles of the Accuracy Oil and a second product my father and grandfather. Break the gun down, clean the Modern Spartan Systems produces titled, Carbon Destroyer. barrel with your rod and patch using the “old standby” name brand solvents and brushes over and over and over until A week later, I was back in my shop working on a few your prayers of a clean patch come true just before you need personal firearms and decided to try out the new products medical attention for your elbow or wrist. Such was the duty from Modern Spartan Systems. I decided to clean my AR-15 of any responsible gun owner wishing to keep their firearm barrel and bolt with the Carbon Destroyer. After soaking the in top notch condition, that is, until now. bolt, I begin what is always an arduous task of scrapping and scrubbing carbon. To my surprise, the carbon build up began A few months ago, I was introduced to a unique and very to scrub away relatively fast and easily using just an old tooth intelligent gentleman, Marcus Kahn, who heads up a brush. By the time I was done scrubbing, the bolt looked company called Modern Spartan Systems. Along with his better and cleaner than it had in years. After a few scrubs business partner, Justin McConnell, Marcus founded Modern down the barrel with my cleaning rod and patch soaked Spartan Systems in 2013 to revolutionize the way shooters in Carbon Destroyer, I was pulling clean patches out of the clean their firearms forever. Sounds like a tall order, but after bore in half the time it would normally take. To be honest, testing their products extensively now, I have to believe they I was quite impressed already at that point. I went ahead are on to something. Don’t let the newly formed company and then used the Accuracy Oil through the bore letting it date fool you, between Marcus’s keen business talents and cover all sides before wiping to back dry and moving on to connections combined with Justin’s extensive military and another rifle. firearms background, their shared passion for firearms kept them driving on through years of field testing and consulting with chemical experts to get the right formula to bring to market prior to 2013. If you’re like me, you are wondering how these new products are so different than traditional cleaners and lubes. My exploration into this began this past October after sitting down for a one on one meeting with Justin McConnell in Atlanta, Georgia. Over a course of two hours, I learned Justin and Marcus had teamed up with a brilliant engineer / inventor named Joseph LaStella and a highly decorated former Air Force captain, named James V. Janes III, who also happens to be a bit of a wiz when it comes to the field of experimental chemicals. Not to give away trade secrets, I can say the key to their flagship product, Modern Spartan Systems Accuracy Oil is its thin solution and ability to seep deep into the pores of the metal and remain there under extreme cold and heat to allow a noticeable difference in the action and performance of your firearm.40

One of the dirtiest and most fun rifles to shoot that I own improvement for a constant change. My shots with the .22 FIREARMS MODERN SPARTAN SYSTEMSis a Ruger 10/22 take down model. As with any .22 rifle, calibre Ruger 10/22 did not reflect any noticeable change,the lead and powder build up is multiple times worse than but as I finished the day shooting the rifle, I pushed targetsany centerfire cartridge and probably gets shot 10 times to out to 100 yards and began to see not only tighter patternsevery one of my other firearms. Again, after minutes of but less bullet drop over the given distance.running an old toothbrush through the action and the bolt,the carbon and gunk build up that have traditionally been Once my range day was over, I returned home to my shopdifficult to scrape and scrub were removed in half the time and set to the task of again cleaning both rifles.with nearly the effort as before. I took the time to try theAccuracy Oil in the Ruger 10/22 as well, knowing it would Surprisingly, clean up using the Modern Spartan Systemsnot be long before I knew I would be shooting it again. products took even less time than before. The carbon build up seems to be less than normal and started coming offApproximately a week after cleaning my firearms with the bolt with only a few brush strokes. The action of theModern Spartan Systems products, I drove to the range to Ruger 10/22 simply wiped clean with need of the brushrun a few rifle drills for an upcoming training article I had only in the tighter, hard to reach areas. I was thrilled withbeen working on and needed some “action” photos. After how fast I was done and out of the shop with clean rifles!running just over 200 rounds with my AR-15, I switched to Something I haven’t mentioned yet in this review is thea bit of recreational shooting with the Ruger 10/22. While smell. Normally, cleaning products are so strong with theworking the action of both the AR-15 charging handle and harsh smell of chemicals it causes me to start to get athe Ruger, I noticed it felt smoother. I could only loosely headache within 15 to 20 minutes of opening the bottle.describe the action as now seeming a bit “silky” feeling. This was not the case with using any of the ModernUsually as these two rifles’ round count reaches around Spartan Systems products. The water based products have100 or more, the action feels a bit gritty, this was not the a rather pleasant smell actually and easily wash out ofcase now. clothing if spilled. Being so taken by the products success, I contacted Marcus Kahn personally to discuss my findings.As I started to check targets, I noticed my shots with the In typical Marcus fashion, his response was a hearty laughAR-15 seem to be tighter patterns on the 75 and 100 yard and appreciation to hear the good news. I mentioned totargets that normal by approximately ¼ inch and slightly Marcus, I would be teaching a firearms cleaning classhigh for the given dope on the red dot. This is a large within a couple of weeks to relatively new shooters. pmcimagazine.com

FIREARMS MODERN SPARTAN SYSTEMS Marcus agreed this would be an excellent chance to obtain I enjoy the fact the cleaning agents do not leave an oily opinions from a wide range of skills levels and different residue on the firearm or your hands when finished. walks of life for his products. Within a few days, a package Due to the dry, non-greasy feeling of the oil, I have noticed arrived with enough individual 2 ounce bottles of Accuracy over the past two months, my every day carry pistol is Oil and Carbon Destroyer to supply each attendee of the cleaner. One of the biggest issues I have with my concealed class with a pair of samples. carry pistol is, by carrying it in my pocket, even inside of a holster, it used to attract a lot of lint inside the action and After a four hour class of discussing different types of barrel. Since treating the small Glock model 42 .380, the firearms and their actions, how they work, disassembly / action seems smoother and the lint does not seem to want reassembly and proper cleaning techniques the attendees to stick to the gun. on the course felt confident in properly caring for their firearms and were new fans of Modern Spartan Systems. I I have also explored further into the results of tighter groups asked them as they departed to email me their comments with the understanding using the oil as a treatment and and opinions on the products or any noticeable changes to wiping it clear of the barrel each time allows for the pores their firearms during their next range trip. Within the next of the metal inside to fill with lube and allow for a purer three weeks, I began getting emails about how the slide to interface between projectile and the rifling of the barrel. their semi auto pistols seemed to be smoother and easier to cycle when charging the weapon or locking the slide This causes a slight increase in velocity and tighter spin on back by hand. A couple of emails commented they shot the bullet which in turn will cause noticeable differences at better groupings with their firearms and felt the actions distances beyond 100 yards and possibly increase barrel life ran faster. During the class, several students commented as well. I’m no scientist by far, just a life-long shooter, who on how pleasant the smell of the cleaning agents was and believes science is an ever growing, wonderful field that the sentiment continued to come across in their emails. continues to better our products and change our traditional Overall, the class and the products were a huge success ways for the good. As the old saying goes, “If you continue and has since then lead to a strong relationship between to do as you always have, you will continue to get the the company and some keen new shooters. results you always have got”. Outside the box thinking by companies like Modern Spartan Systems breaking from Admittedly, in order to honestly give Modern Spartan traditional ways to create better products is what continues Systems products a try, I had to set aside everything I to push shooting into the next generation of evolution. To thought I knew about firearms cleaning and break from find out more about Modern Spartan Systems, visit them traditional habits. Since first using their products, I have at www.modernspartansystems.com. noticed clean up time shrank to about 25% of the original time it would take to clean my firearms normally after being on the range. 42

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TECH AND TOOLS GERBER DOWNRANGE TOMAHAWK By Trampas Swanson I t’s no secret that being “boots on the ground” in the military, law enforcement, and on contracts is a dangerous and dirty job. These brave men and women risk their lives to save ours on a daily basis and depend on top notch equipment to do so safely. For over 75 years, Gerber has been one of the top names in helping provide innovative and useful tools to ease the burden of an already stressful occupation. This review looks at a new twist on an old tactical favorite, the DOWNRANGE TOMAHAWK. With over 11 years of experience in SWAT operations, I have seen many situations where specialised tools such as axes, pry bars and hammers were needed to complete rescue and tactical missions. Those experiences have ranged from house fires, floods, drug raids and even children caught in tight crawl spaces of abandoned residences. When the average officer or even soldier is fully equipped, their load out can range from 22lbs to 50lbs of gear before you start to factor in specialty tools. In 2014, Gerber saw the need for a handy “do all” tool that would be light enough to not be left behind due to size or weight. Made from 420 HC steel finished in Matte Black Cerokote, the DOWNRANGE TOMAHAWK is a solid, one piece design featuring very nice set of G-10 Desert Tan handles for a sure grip in all weather conditions. On one side, a razor sharp axe blade opposite of a sturdy hammer head. In between the two, you find a grooved finger cut out large enough to fit a bulky gloved hand. At the other end of a 14 inch handle you find a handy pry bar bent outward to one side. Its pointy, split opening can easily slip under boards or between slants. To cover the axe blade and to make transporting the tool easier, the DOWNRANGE TOMAHAWK comes with a MOLLE compatible sheath that can fit on a back pack, tactical vest or belt without adding very much additional weight. Backed by Gerber’s fantastic lifetime warranty, you have a quality tool but to last a lifetime. Overall, this tool obviously has limited uses in general, but offers much more than the traditional camping axe to those who stand the line every day for our freedoms and safety. The standard Gerber quality gives the end user the confidence to know it will not fail them when it’s needed the most. For more information and for specialist enquiries please visit the Tactical area at www.gerbergear.com 44



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