Sách Từ Vựng Tiếng Anh Lớp 7

LÊ CÔNG ĐỨC TỪ VỰNG 7TIẾNG ANH DÀNH CHO SÁCH THÍ ĐIỂM ANSWER KEY Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! DownloadableLearning hard, living happily! | 1 DUCLE ELT Audio

TỪ VỰNG 07TIẾNG ANH DÀNH CHO SÁCH THÍ ĐIỂM – FULL VERSION Downloadable Audio Quyển sách của sự yêu thương và sẻ chia tri thức. Chúc các em học siêu giỏi và trở thành những người vĩ đại của Việt Nam và thế giới! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 2 DUCLE ELT

LỜI NÓI ĐẦU Từ vựng luôn là một trở ngại của các học viên tiếng Anh bởi sự phong phú và đa dạng về mặt ngữ nghĩa và các hình thức biến thể của từ. Một số học viên gặp khó khăn trong việc tìm kiếm ngữ nghĩa thích hợp cho một từ mới, hoặc từ phát sinh của từ trong nhiều hoàn cảnh khác nhau. Một số sau khi đã tìm được ngữ nghĩa và các dạng thức của từ, nhưng sau đó lại gặp một khó khăn tiếp theo là không biết làm thế nào để đọc cho đúng từ đó. Xuất phát từ những khó khăn và những trở ngại đó, tác giả đã cố gắng biên soạn cuốn từ vựng này để phục vụ các bạn để giúp các bạn thuận lợi hơn trong việc học từ vựng. Từ vựng được tập hợp từ mỗi đơn vị bài trong sách giáo khoa để các bạn dễ tra cứu. Mỗi từ nếu có các dạng phát sinh khác cũng đã được trình bày đầy đủ nhằm giúp học viên mở rộng vốn từ hơn. Nhằm giúp các bạn ghi nhớ và ôn luyện tốt hơn, tác giả cũng đã thu âm cách đọc của từng từ một để các bạn tiện nghe và thực hành từ vựng để dễ ghi nhớ hơn và làm quen với cách phát âm của các từ một cách thực tiễn hơn. Bên cạnh đó, tác giả cũng đã cố gắng hết sức để soạn ra các câu ngắn để các bạn dùng những từ đã học vào ngữ cảnh thích hợp nhằm giúp các bạn học vui hơn và nhớ sâu hơn. Trong quá trình thực hiện, với kiến thức còn hạn hẹp khó lòng tránh khỏi các sai sót, câu cú còn chưa mượt mà, mong các bạn và các bậc đi trước, anh chị đồng nghiệp, các bạn đọc học thức uyên bác bỏ qua và đóng góp cho những sai sót đó nhằm giúp quyển sách từ vựng nhỏ này ngày càng hoàn thiện hơn. Xin trân trọng cám ơn các bạn đã quan tâm! Mọi thư từ đóng góp và liên hệ, xin gửi về địa chỉ email: [email protected] Facebook: Anh ngữ Lê Đức - Điện thoại: 0947959619 Tác giả Lê Công Đức Tác giả là ai? Mình là một giáo viên Tiếng Anh đang làm việc và sinh sống ở Rạch Giá, Kiên Giang và yêu thích viết sách để đóng góp sức lực nhỏ bé của mình cho việc học Tiếng Anh của mọi người trở nên tiện lợi và hiệu quả hơn! Mong chút kiến thức này giúp được các bạn đạt được nhiều kết quả trong học tập! Các bạn có thể tin cậy quyển sách này và mình tin rằng các bạn sẽ ngày càng tiến bộ và có nhiều tương lai tốt đẹp! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 3 DUCLE ELT

UNIT 1 MY HOBBIES ENGLISH 07 PEARSON (SỞ THÍCH CỦA MÌNH) TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 1  My Hobbies 1. (come) upstairs # downstairs adv (Lên) lầu # xuống lầu 2. show sb sth v Cho ai xem cái gì đó 3. (very) unusual adj lạ lẫm, ngộ, không như bình thường 4. special (occasions) adj (các dịp) đặc biệt 5. A piece of (cake, n Một mẫu (bánh, thông tin, …) information, …) 6. climb (mountains) v Leo (núi) 7. It’s a piece of cake idi Chuyện nhỏ, Chuyện quá dễ dàng 8. arrange (flowers) v Cắm (hoa) 9. sweet melodies n Những giai điệu ngọt ngào 10. share (the same hobby) v Có chung (sở thích) 11. go surfing v Đi lướt sóng Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Why do most girls like collecting dolls? It’s a ____________. 2. My, Tina and Nhung, go upstairs and I’ll ____________ you my doll collection. I’m sure you all enjoy it. 3. My parents, uncles and aunts always give me dolls on my birthdays and other ____________. 4. Have you found your keys ____________? I can’t any of them upstairs. 5. Nam and I are good friends of each other. We ____________ the same hobby and lots of other things, too. 6. I like collecting glass bottles. My friends consider it a very ____________ hobby. 7. I don’t like strong music, I like music with ____________. It helps me to relax and stay peaceful in mind. 8. My English teacher usually gives me good pieces of ______ to learn English better. 9. ____________ mountains is challenging, but I love challenging hobbies. 10. Would you like to go ____________ this weekend? You will enjoy it. 11. My mother really enjoys ____________ flowers. Điền vào từ thích hợp để hoàn đoạn văn Hello guys! I am Nhi and today I would like to tell you about my hobbies and my friends’ hobbies. I am really interested in dolls, so ____________(12) is my favorite hobby. I have so many dolls and I got most of them from my parents, uncles and aunts. They usually give me on my birthdays and other ____________ (13). My friend, Elena, like collecting glass bottles because this hobby costs nothing and it’s ___________________ (14), too. She usually uses these bottles to plant trees and decorate her home. However, Nick, my classmate, doesn’t like doing easy things like this. He likes ____________ (15) mountains. He thinks this hobby is more ____________(16) than our hobbies. He’s in a mountain climbing club and will climb mountains in other countries in the future. Amazing, right? Can you tell me your hobby? Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 4 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 1  My Hobbies 1. foreign languages v ngoại ngữ 2. do gardening v làm vườn 3. result n kết quả 4. play monopoly v Chơi cờ tỉ phú 5. make pottery v làm gốm 6. carve – carving v Điêu khắc (cái gì đó) 7. wood n Gỗ 8. ice-skate v Trượt băng 9. make models v Làm mô hình 10. egg-shells n Vỏ (trứng vịt, gà, …) 11. fragile adj Dễ bể, vỡ Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. My friend can speak three _______________ - English, Chinese and French. 2. I usally play ____________ with my younger brother in my free time. We have a lot of fun. 3. These carved egg-shells are very ____________. 4. My grandparents like planting and taking care of trees and flowers. They love ____________ a lot, they can spend hours in the garden. 5. My children like ______________ of cars, buildings, and robots. 6. My father started carving ____________ three years ago. 7. Bát Tràng is famous for ____________. 8. My brother enjoys ____________ wood because it develops his imagination and trains his patience. 9. He always gets good ____________ at school because he studies very hard. 10. In the winter, we usually go ____________ in mountains. Điền vào từ thích hợp để hoàn đoạn văn I have a lot of different hobbies. One of my favorite hobbies is learning ____________ (11). I like learning English, French and Chinese because they are very useful for me in the future. My next hobby is ____________(12). I usally usually spend my weekends in the garden with my grandparents. I love watching green trees, colorful flowers and birds singing in the sky. I don’t like outdoor activities such as playing soccer, going surfing, or ____________(13) because they are very challenging. The last one I want to share is quite unusual – carving ____________ (14). It usually takes me hours or days to complete one shell. I started ____________ (15) egg- shells two years ago. I usually use my ____________ (16) to decorate my house and give my friends as unique presents. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 5 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 1  My Hobbies 1. amazing = wonderful adj tuyệt vời 2. complete sth v hoàn thành xong (cái gì đó) completion n sự hoàn thành xong 3. gifts = presents n quà 4. intend to (do sth) v có ý định sẽ (làm gì đó) 5. decorate sth v trang trí decoration n sự trang trí 6. (in) nature n (trong) tự nhiên 7. display sth v trưng bày cái gì đó 8. vase n bình hoa 9. bowl n tô chén 10. clay n đất sét Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. She uses her bottle collection to _______________ her house. It looks so beautiful. 2. I really love this _______________ of rice. It is decorated with colorful patterns. 3. It usually takes two weeks to _______________ one carved egg-shell. 4. My younger brother likes playing with _______________. He usually makes lot of animals such as buffaloes, tigers, and ducks from it. 5. Nick and I _______________ to go to the supermarket this afternoon? Would you like to join us? 6. My father sometimes _______________ his carved egg-shells at the local art gallery and museum. Everyone seems to be very interesting with his work. 7. My mother usually arranges flowers with this _________. It’s her favorite one. 8. I am reading a book about various animals in _______________. 9. Nick usually makes hand-made _______________ to give me on my birthdays. 10. The _______________ of this carved egg-shell takes about two weeks. 11. I really like the _______________ of the book cover. It looks attractive. 12. It’s _______________ to go surfing. TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 1  My Hobbies 1. keep fit v giữ dáng 2. leaf  leaves n lá (cây) 3. briefly adv ngắn gọn 4. collage n tranh được ghép lại từ nhiều tranh nhỏ Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. My English teacher introduced himself _______________ and began his lesson. 2. Collect as many pictures as possible, then glue them together. Finally, show and describe your _______________ to your class. 3. My sister eats healthily and does exercise regularly to _______________. 4. I usually help my mother sweep _______________ in the front yard every morning. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 6 DUCLE ELT

UNIT 2 – HEALTH ENGLISH 07 PEARSON (SỨC KHỎE) TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 2  Health 1. wake – woke – waken v Thức giấc 2. count sb out v Trừ ai đó ra 3. sound down v Nghe có vẻ buồn, mệt 4. junk food n Đồ ăn vặt 5. (have) flu n (Bị) cúm 6. get sunburnt v Bị cháy nắng =have sunburn 7. take no for an answer v Câu trả lời là không 8. accept sth v Chấp nhận (cái gì đó) acceptance n Sự chấp nhận acceptable # unacceptable adj Có thể chấp nhận được 9. lose weight # put on weight v Sụt cân # Tăng cân 10. have an allergy to sth n Dị ứng với cgđ be allergic to sth Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. I have a(n) _____________ to seafood. My skin appears lots of red spots whenever I eat shrimps, crabs or mussels. 2. Please ____________me ____________. I just want to sleep on Sunday. 3. Your voice ____________. Are you sick? 4. Wear jackets and caps when going outside if you don’t want to ____________. 5. You should go on diets to keep a good shape. You should do more exercise to ____________. 6. Today’s weather is perfect for swimming. I will ____________ for an answer if you refuse. I’ll be there soon. See you there! 7. Young teenagers should take up good habits of eating good and healthy food, don’t eat much ____________ which can cause obesity and high-blood pressure. 8. Mom, please ____________me ____________ early tomorrow because I have an important test. Thank mom in advance! 9. Please confirm your ____________ of this offer in writing. 10. Staying healthy and keeping fit are good ways for us to avoid getting ____________ in the winter. 11. Do you ____________ his invitation to go to the movie tonight? 12. It is not ____________ to lie on the couch and watch TV all the time if you want to lose weight. Get out of the sofa, exercise and activate your body more often. 13. He is ____________ to cats. He keeps sneezing when touching them. 14. A: You are getting fatter. – B: Yeap, I keep eating all the time without exercising regularly, so I am putting ____________. 15. If you don’t want to have ____________, wear a coat when going out. It’s really hot at this time of the year. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 7 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 2 – Health 1. rank sth v Xếp hạng cái gì đó Khuyên ai đó làm cái gì đó 2. advise (sb to do sth) v Một lời khuyên Ho 3. (a piece of) advice n Nhức đầu Bị đau họng 4. cough v. n Bị sốt Đau bao tử, Đau bụng 5. headache n Nhức tai Yếu ớt # mạnh mẽ 6. sore throat n 7. temperature n 8. stomachache n 9. earache n 10. weak # strong adj Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. I went to the doctor to check my ear because I had a(n) ____________ yesterday. 2. He has ____________ and coughed all day. I think he has flu. 3. I touched my hand on his forehead and found that he was very hot. He had ____________. I asked his parents to take him to hospital immediately. 4. I couldn’t eat anything because of my ____________. It was terrible. 5. Peter ____________ all night and I couldn’t sleep at all. 6. Working out at the gym and jogging every morning can help build up ____________ muscles and stay in a good shape. Try more! 7. I couldn’t move my arm. I felt very ____________. 8. Last night, she drank a lot of beer. When she got up this morning, she recognized that she had a ____________. 9. This is a good piece of ____________ that I have ever heard. 10. ____________ the problems from the most common to the least common. 11. My doctor ____________ me to eat more sensibly, get up early in the morning and follow a suitable diet to lose weight. Điền vào chỗ trống với một từ thích hợp Hi everyone! I am Lee, a family doctor. This is some of my _________ (12) of advice if you want to stay _________ (13) and fit to study well and live happily. First of all, keep your ears clean to avoid _________ (14). Take a raincoat with you in this season if you don’t want to get _________ (15) when getting wet in the rain. Don’t eat too full at night. If you keep doing this, you will get _________ (16) soon. When you _________ (17) several days in a row1, use a small cup of ginger and you can see the magic. Don’t forget to do more exercise, play more sports, and eat sensibly to be _________ (18). Thanks for your concerns! See you next time! Have a great weekend! 1 in a row (phr) – liên tiếp YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 8 DUCLE ELT Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 2 – Health 1. sneeze v hắt hơi mở rộng (cái gì đó) 2. extend sth v lối sống đồ ngọt 3. lifestyle n mệnh lệnh yêu cầu; sự đặt hàng; trật tự (của bạn) 4. sweets n ra lệnh ai đó làm cgđ đề xuất, Đề nghị 5. commands n đề xuất (nên làm cgđ) chuyên gia (sức khỏe) 6. (your) orders n giữ gìn (sức khỏe) giữ được vóc dáng order sb to do sth v 7. suggestions n suggest (doing sth) v 8. (health) experts n 9. stay (healthy) v 10. stay in shape v Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. We should keep doing regular exercise and have suitable diets to ____________. If not, your body won’t be as attractive as you have expected anymore. 2. Please follow our ____________ if you want to be healthier and stronger. 3. Our dentist advises us to avoid eating a lot of ____________ because they can destroy and decay our teeth. 4. He is a famous healthy ____________ in our country. He has expertise knowledge and usually gives us good pieces of advice to keep healthy. 5. When she smells flower flavor, she ____________ a lot because she has an allergy to flowers. 6. Some guests eating in our restaurant suggested ____________ the no-smoking area. 7. You need to obey your healthy expert’s ____________ if you want to be stronger, more attractive and healthier. 8. Please click yes to confirm your ____________. 9. To prevent diseases and have a good health, you should have a healthy and simple ____________. 10. My doctor ____________ that I should do more sports, go out more often and relax more to maintain good health.2 Điền vào từ thích hợp để hoàn đoạn văn Hi, everyone. I’m John, a health expert. Last week, I received a lot of questions that asked me to give useful ____________ (11) to maintain strong health and mind. To be strong and healthy, you ____________ (12) do more exercise, avoid junk food, but consume vegetables and fresh food instead. Moreover, balancing3 your work and relaxation suitably is another ____________ (13) you must pay attention. Some people asked me help them to keep in good and attractive shape. It’s so easy. Working out at the gym regularly, consult4 your health ____________ (14) and follow his/ her advice. … 2 maintain (good health) – duy trì sức khỏe YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 9 3 balance (v) – cân bằng DUCLE ELT 4 consult (v) – tư vấn Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 2 – Health v tránh (cái gì đó) n sự béo phì 1. avoid (doing) sth 2. obesity n sự căng thẳng, tuyệt vọng v tập trung obese (people) n sự tập trung 3. depression adj (trạng thái) tươi tỉnh 4. concentrate (on sth) =focus on sth adj (thức ăn) tươi sống v lan rộng concentration v hạn chế (sự tập trung của bạn) 5. fresh (mood) n người lớn v nghỉ ngơi (hợp lý) fresh (food) 6. spread – spread - spread v phục hồi (từ căn bệnh) 7. limit (your concentration) 8. an adult 9. rest (sensibly) = take a rest 10. recover (from a disease) Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Eating too much food high in fat and lack of doing exercise are main reasons that lead to ________. If you are a _________, try to reduce junk food and exercise more. 2. Taking a short rest at noon helps us to be more energetic1 and ___________. 3. When you are stressed, you will find it hard ___________ on your work and cannot finish it effectively2. 4. Although I have a lot of work to do every day, I always try my best to ___________ suitably to have good balance3 between health and work. 5. I cannot focus well on my work. Can you give my some pieces of advice to improve my ___________? Thanks in advance! 6. Working under pressure4 will cause ___________ and stress, so take a rest and relax when you feel stressful or tired. 7. She didn’t go to work yesterday because of her terrible headache. Today, she is ___________ from it better. 8. Children usually do more exercise than ___________, so they are more active. 9. Avoiding ___________, eating too much junk food, and sleeplessness are effective ways to reduce stress and stay balanced. 10. You can ___________ some diseases by keeping a clean and healthy lifestyle. 11. Having a healthy lifestyle can ___________ the risks of getting some serious diseases like obesity, high-blood pressure or heart attack. 12. You can limit the ___________ of flu by washing your hands regularly. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp Trung, you should ____________ (13) more exercise, you look quite fat. By the way, how about playing some sports with us in the park near my house on Sundays? Be more active to help stay ____________ (14) and have more energy to study better. Having good health also helps us to ____________ (15) on our work more effectively! Why don’t you join us? Come on, if you don’t have a bike to ride there, I will _____ you _______ (16). If you refuse4, I will take no for my ____________ (17). See you then. 1. energetic (adj) – đầy năng lượng2.effective ways (n) – cách hiệu quả 3. balance (v,n) – làm căn bằng  4 . refuse (v) – từ chối Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 10 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 2  Health 1. pick up sth/ pick sb up v nhặt lên cgđ– Đón ai đó người ăn chay 2. vegetarians n vi-ta-min chuyện bí ẩn, quan niệm sai lầm 3. vitamins n căn bệnh lượng (thức ăn) 4. myths n quan điểm calo (đơn vị đo mức năng lượng 5. a disease n có trong thức ăn) chế độ ăn 6. amount (of food) n cảm ơn trước 7. view = opinion n 8. calories n 9. diet n 10. Thanks in advance n Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Don’t eat too much fatty and junk food, and pay more attention to your ___________ if you’re getting fat. 2. Do you know any health facts or ___________ in Vietnam? 3. This passage is about the expert’s ___________ discussing on calorie tips? Don’t miss it. You’ll get a lot of useful information. 4. Can you please buy me some vegetables on the way home? Thanks ___________! 5. Everybody should establish a good ___________ to follow if you want to avoid obesity, heart attack and other common diseases. 6. Keep maintaining the right ___________ of food you eat every day if you want to have a nice shape. 7. People should have between 1,600 and 2,500 ___________ a day to stay in shape. 8. Our body just needs a little amount of ________to operate well, so don’t abuse them. 9. Tom, I’m calling about John’s party tonight? My father and mother are busy at work, so can you ___________ me ___________ at my house, please? 10. My brother is a ___________. He never eats meat. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp 1People should have an adequate amount of ____________ (11), GLOSSARY usually from 1,600 to 2,500 every day. However, there are some traditional 1. adequate (adj) – đủ ____________ (12) that suggest we should eat organic and fresh food 2. traditional (adj) – truyền thống originating from nature in a moderate amount to keep healthy. These myths 3. organic (adj) – hữu cơ are believed to help decrease the risks of getting common to complicated 4. originate from ... (v) – có nguồn gốc từ ____________ (13). 5. moderate (adj) – vừa 2I am writing to a health expert to raise some of my questions. I đủ; thích hợp 6. decrease the risks – làm giảm nguy cơ would like to know what food I need to eat to supply enough ________ (14) 7. supply (v) – cung cấp 8. enough (adj) – đủ for my body and how many calories I should eat to stay in a good shape? 9. model (adj) – mẫu 10. prevent (v) – phòng Can you suggest some model ____________ (15) for me to follow to keep ngừa the balanced calories for my daily activities and prevent ___________ (16). Thank you ____________ (17)! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 11 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 2  Health 1. maintain sth v duy trì giấc ngủ 2. sleep pattern n một khi … giây 3. once adv (cảm thấy) ngứa màn hình 4. second = moment n sổ mũi (tạo ra)năng lượng 5. (feel) itchy adj 6. screen n 7. a runny nose n 8. (generate) energy n Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. My sister’s secret of ___________ her beauty is doing meditation every day and trying to keep calm without getting angry easily. 2. We should go to sleep at a set time to maintain our ___________. Without doing this, you will sleep less and find it hard to have good sleep. 3. Mom, help me please. I feel ___________ in my back. 4. It isn’t how close you look at the computer’s ___________, but that it’s how long you look at it hurts your eyes. This information makes me so surprised. 5. We eat food to generate ___________ for our body to use every day. The sources of food we eat and drink has a great effect on our health, so be careful! 6. I feel hot, uncomfortable and weak. I also have a(n) ___________. I think I have flu. 7. Wait a(n) ___________, I am reading a passage about tips we should follow to stay healthy and in shape. It’s really interesting. 8. ___________ you have flu, stay inside and don’t go out. Good health is above wealth! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 12 DUCLE ELT

UNIT 3  COMMUNITY SERVICE ENGLISH 07 PEARSON (PHỤC VỤ CỘNG ĐỒNG) TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 3  Community Service 1. volunteer v, tình nguyện voluntary (activities) n (các hoạt động) tình nguyện adj 2. benefits n lợi ích benefit sth/ sb v mang lại lợi ích cho cgđ/ ai đó beneficial (to health) adj có lợi cho sức khỏe 3. community n cộng đồng 4. provide sth for sb v cung cấp cái gì đó cho ai đó provide sb with sth v cung cấp cho ai đó với cgđ 5. donate (clothes) v quyên góp donation (of $2,000) n sự quyên góp (2,000 đô) a donor n mạnh thường quân 6. make a difference v tạo ra sự khác biệt 7. profit = benefit n,v lợi ích; lợi nhuận 8. non-profit n phi lợi nhuận 9. (non-profit) organization n tổ chức (phi lợi nhuận) organize (a party) v tổ chức (một bữa tiệc) 10. environment n môi trường environmental (problem) adj (vấn đề) về môi trường environmentalist n nhà môi trường học 11. statistics n thống kê Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Last summer vacation, I took part in ‘the green summer campaign’ which offered a lot of ___________ work to help the community. 2. ‘Go Green’ is a ___________ organization that usually holds some communal activities to protect the environment. Would you like to join it? 3. ___________ must be protected by every single one of us. It provides us with fresh air, habitats, clean water and other necessary things we consume every day. 4. Keeping your houses clean, planting more trees and eating healthy food are all good pieces of advice that are _____________ your health. 5. We have just received a ___________ of 1,000,000 VND from an unknown man. 6. My students collected garbage on the streets and beaches in the neighborhood in the hope of ______________ and raising people’s awareness. 7. A lot of people in the world ___________ to help people in the earthquake in Haiti. 8. A simple action of picking up a piece of garbage also ___________ your community, which helps the streets cleaner and nicer. 9. I am going to ___________ a birthday party next week. Would you spend a little time coming over? 10. Trees ___________ us with fresh air and shadow. They are so beneficial. 11. He wants to become a(n) ___________ in the future in the hope of contributing more to solve some dangerous environmental problems. 12. We usually ___________ old clothes to charity. That makes us really happy. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 13 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 3  Community Service 1. homeless (people) adj vô gia cư 2. pay for sth (paid – paid) v trả (tiền) cho cái gì đó payment n sự chi trả 3. (do) charity n (làm) từ thiện charitable (organization) adj (tổ chức) từ thiện 4. individuals n các cá nhân 5. have (a good) effect on sb/sth n có tác dụng (tốt) đối với ai đó/ cái gì đó 6. face-to-face phr mặt đối mặt =in person trực tiếp 7. related (words) adj (những từ) có liên quan 8. go back and forth v đi lui đi tới 9. flood n lũ lụt flooded (area) adj (vùng) bị lũ 10. elderly people n người cao tuổi Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. People in the _______________ are suffering a lot from lacking food, fresh water and home because of the continual heavy rain. 2. Protecting the environment is not the task of a single ___________, but it is the duty of all people in a community, a society and a nation. 3. I will give you a key word such as ‘community’, you have to think of as many _________________ as possible without repeating the other’s words. 4. My mother is very kind; she usually spends part of her income doing ___________ to help others in need. I really admire her kindness. 5. Although she is not very rich, she usually donates money to ________________ organizations to help children in remote and mountainous areas. 6. Teenagers are encouraged to do more voluntary work to help the ___________ because these people usually find it hard to travel and commute. 7. Let me ___________ the bill this time. 8. Keep the words going _________________ as quickly as possible until the teacher says ‘stop’. Now think about the topic and the related words, please. 9. Volunteers feel willing to do voluntary work and help others without any ___________. That means they earn no money for their efforts. 10. The heavy rain during the storm has led to severe ___________ in the area. 11. The worst effect of using the Internet is that people find it harder and harder to communicate with others ___________. 12. If you are trying to make a difference, that means you are trying to have ______________ a person or a situation. 13. I wonder how _____________ live when they have no houses to stay and no jobs to do. I think that we must do something for them. 14. Shut down your laptop, log out your facebook, and go outdoors and meet your real friends ___________ instead of chatting, or surfing the Internet all the time like that. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 14 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 3  Community Service 1. traffic jam n kẹt xe =traffic congestion 2. advertise sth v quảng cáo cái gì đó advertisement n mẫu quảng cáo advertising n việc quảng cáo 3. dirty (beaches) adj (bãi biển) dơ bẩn 4. graffiti n tranh vẽ tường grafitti 5. public # private adj công (cộng) # Tư nhân 6. globe = world n thế giới global (citizens) adj (công dân) toàn cầu 7. the curls n mái tóc xoăn 8. exact (time) adj (thời gian) chính xác 9. so far phr cho tới bây giờ 10. establish sth v thiết lập, Thành lập establishment n sự thành lập Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. The _______________ of that charitable organization attracts a lot of donors and volunteers in the region. 2. The worst problem people in big cities face every day is _______________. They usually get stuck in it for hours. 3. Children like watching _______________ on TV because they are colorful, interesting and easy to remember. 4. The subway was covered in colorful _______________. 5. Those _______________ need to be cleaned to attract more tourists to come. 6. _______________ usually costs a large amount of money. 7. I have read more than twenty books _______________. Books really interest me. 8. Can you tell me the _______________ of the program ‘Who is a billionaire?’? 9. Can you see the boy with _______________ standing over there next to the shoes department? He’s my son. 10. Companies usually spend a lot of money _______________ their products to consumers in newspapers, magazines and TV programs. 11. Vietnam with its beautiful landscapes and hospitable people attracts tourists from every corner of the _______________. 12. An environmental organization called ‘Go Green’ was _______________ to raise the local residents’ awareness of reducing severe pollutions and their bad effects. 13. Students have to pay much for tuition fees in _______________ schools, however, they don’t have to pay much if study in _______________ schools in Vietnam. 14. A good _______________ campaign will increase our sales. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp 1There are a lot of ____________ (15) on the walls and electricity poles, and this makes our city look dirtier and less beautiful. I think that the city government should ban these activities of advertisings. Moreover, local authorities should give a heavy fine to those who draw ____________ (16) on the subway. We should work together to make our city cleaner, friendlier and more modern. 2____________(17) usually happen in big cities. This problem prevents people from going to work on time. I think people should not use their ____________ (18) vehicles; instead, they should use the____________ (19) transport systems to go to work and solve the problem. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 15 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 3  Community Service 1. nursing home n nhà dưỡng lão 2. tutor n gia sư 3. blanket n mền 4. shelter n chỗ trú ẩn, chỗ ở 5. sort of = kind of (music) phr loại (nhạc) 6. mural n tranh trên tường (khổ lớn) 7. whole (area) adj cả/ Nguyên (khu vực) 8. blood n máu 9. youth n các bạn thanh niên 10. (offer) coupons v (phát) phiếu Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. We usually donate our _______________ for hospitals to maintain enough supply for people in urgent situations. 2. When I was a second-year student, I used to work as _______________ to earn more money to reduce our parents’ financial burden. 3. We are collecting _______________ for people in mountainous areas because it is very cold at this time of the year. 4. We like going to the _______________ to talk and sing for elderly people. They seem very happy and excited when we arrive. 5. We volunteered to offer _______________ for free meals for the homeless in Rach Gia City. 6. The _______________ was covered with the severe flood and people had to leave their houses for safer shelters. 7. The _______________ in my university often volunteer to tutor children in mountainous and remote areas in summer vacation. 8. A: What _______________ do you like listening most? B: I really like pop and traditional music. 9. Good and comfortable _______________ were established for the people in the flooded area, but we needed more food, water and medical supply. 10. Local authorities suggested covering the graffiti by painting _______________ over it. This makes our city more civilized and beautiful. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp Our topic today is volunteering and doing charity. What can we do to benefit our community? There are a lot of things such as donating ____________ (11), ____________ (12) poor students to do their homework, or helping elderly people in ____________(13). Have you ever done such things? If not, you should try once in your life. To make a difference, you can participate in cleaning _______(14) beaches, taking out advertisements on walls or electricity poles. If you don’t have time, you can donate old clothes, books or money to ___________ (15) organizations in your neighborhood. Don’t waste your ____________(16) playing games, surfing the Internet or checking newsfeed on facebook all the time. You yourselves can _______(17) a difference through your simple actions – planting a tree, picking up a piece of garbage, or donating part of your pocket money to help the poor. We should work together to make our life happier, our ____________(18) cleaner, and our community closer and friendlier. Don’t hesitate to do good things! (Written by Lê Công Đức) Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 16 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 3  Community Service 1. almost (people) adj hầu hết (mọi người) 2. according to A theo như A 3. government (=govt.) n chính phủ 4. 1/5 – one-fifth một phần năm 5. tradition n truyền thống traditional (festivals) adj (các lễ hội) văn hóa 6. population n dân số 7. force sb to do sth v bắt buộc 8. (do) general labour n (làm) Lao động công ích 9. raise (money) v quyên góp (tiền) 10. transportation v phương tiện đi lại Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. What is the ___________ of Vietnam? – It’s about 92.7 million people in 2017. 2. Voluntary work is activities done with no payment, voluntary spirits and with the hope of helping the community better and better. It is not the work that _______________ others to do. 3. Travelling and commuting to work by means of public _______________ such as buses, underground, etc. are encouraged by the city government. 4. _______________ the U.S. government statistics, about 1/5 (one-fifth) of the American population does volunteer work each year. 5. Vietnamese people have the _______________ of helping and supporting poor students to have their proper education. 6. Kien Giang Youth are going to hold a book fair selling old books to _______________ money for local charitable organizations. 7. Nguyễn Trung Trực Festival is one of the most popular _______________ of people in Rạch Giá City. 8. A campaign of doing _______________ such clean-up projects and home repair is launched to attract the participation of local youth. 9. How do you say this number ‘1/5’? – ‘_______________.’ 10. What does the word ‘govt.’ stand for? – It stands for _______________. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp GLOSSARY 1____________(11) general labour attracts a lot of attention from 1. Youth Union (n) local students in Rạch Giá City. The city Youth Union and other youth – Đoàn thanh niên organizations usually hold ____________(12) activities to help clean streets, 2. respond (v) ____________(13) blood for hospitals, or collect garbage along the dirty coast-line. When asked if they felt uncomfortable to take part in these – trả lời activities, students usually responded happily and said that they weren’t 3. stick – stuck – ____________(14) to do, but we volunteered to help others. stuck (v) 2____________(15) a local man, he was quite upset when people – dán lên stuck a lot of advertisements and brochures on the electricity poles and on 4. ban (v) – cấm the streets. He said that the ____________(16) should ban and give heavy 5. give a heavy fine fine to solve the problem. Moreover, the air pollution in the city is increasing – phạt nặng badly because more and more people are using private vehicles to travel. 6. air pollution (n) – Some experts suggest that city-dwellers should travel by public ô nhiễm không khí ____________(17) to help protect the environment. 7. private vehicles (n) – phương tiện cá nhân 8. city- dwellers (n) - người dân thành thị Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 17 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 3  Community Service 1. mentor = teach v dạy học, dạy dỗ 2. work as (a volunteer) v làm với vai trò (tình nguyện viên) 3. care (for sth/ sb) n sự chăm sóc (cho cái gì đó/ ai đó) 4. self-confident adj tự tin self-confidence n sự tự tin 5. raise (funds) v gây (quỹ) 6. no longer = anymore adv Không còn nữa 7. The disabled n=people with disabilities Người khuyết tật 8. kind-hearted adj nhân hậu 9. culture n (nền) văn hóa cultural (activities) adj (các hoạt động) văn hóa culturally adv một cách văn hóa; về mặt văn hóa 10. foreign (languages) adj ngoại ngữ foreigners n người ngoại quốc Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Anh: What _____________________ are you learning, Nhi? Nhi: I am learning English. It’s my favorite subject. 2. He is really kind-hearted. He usually volunteers to ____________ poor students in his neighborhood. 3. Students are encouraged to sell used paper, empty bottles, or old books to raise __________ to contribute some money for ‘Program of Small Plans’. 4. We should respect both our own country’s ____________ and others’ from different countries. 5. I feel more and more ____________ to speak English when I started practicing my English with foreigners next door. 6. Don’t make jokes at ____________, you should open your hands to help, sympathize and make friends with them. 7. My mother ____________ everything in my house from cooking meals to doing laundry. I always help her whenever I have free time. 8. When working as ____________, I am able to improve my self-confidence, understand others’ difficulties and make many new and interesting friends. 9. I wish that everyone in the world would never suffer from hunger ____________. 10. She’s really ____________. She usually gives money to beggars. 11. Vietnam has a variety of ____________ festivals throughout the year. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp Good morning everyone, I am Tuấn. Today I am going to tell you about my voluntary work last summer vacation. We went to a remote and mountainous area in the north village. I were designated to ____________(12) children to do their homework and English. When teaching them English, I found it very difficult to explain this ____________(13) language to the kids, but I felt more and more____________(14) and could understand teachers’ hard work after the trip. Children here do not have many books to read, so we are going to ____________(15) more funds and collect as many books as possible when we come back to our city. When starting the trip, I thought that it would be very boring. However, we had a lot of fun when taking part in a lot of ____________(16) activities and enjoyed delicious local dishes. I suggest that you should volunteer some time. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 18 DUCLE ELT

UNIT 4 MUSIC AND ARTS ENGLISH 07 PEARSON ÂM NHẠC VÀ NGHỆ THUẬT TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 4  Music and arts 1. recent (time) adj (thời gian) gần đây recently adv dạo gần đây 2. hear – heard – heard v nghe thấy 3. as good as … adj hay bằng (cái gì đó) 4. paint sth v vẽ cái gì đó a painting n bức họa a painter n họa sỹ 5. I will…/ We will … v Tôi sẽ … = I shall …/ We shall … Chúng tôi sẽ … 6. live (shows) adj trực tiếp 7. quite (different) adv khá (khác biệt) 8. music n âm nhạc musical (instrument) adj nhạc cụ musician n nhạc sỹ 9. colours (=colors) n màu sắc colourful adj sặc sỡ, đầy sắc màu 10. atmosphere n không khí (lễ hội, tiệc tùng) 11. loud # quiet adj lớn # yên tĩnh [âm thanh) Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Tony doesn’t like going to a concert because it is always crowded and noisy. He enjoys watching ____________ concerts on TV. Sounds interesting, right? 2. Have you visited Kien Giang Museum ____________? – No, I haven’t. 3. Your music is so ____________. Turn it down John, your father is sleeping. 4. I have just ____________ that the La la la is going to our town. What about going to see them this weekend? 5. What sort of ____________do you like listening to? – I prefer classical. 6. Watching the concert on TV is not interesting at all because the musicians, the crowd, the colorful lights, and the ____________ are completely different at the real concert. 7. In ____________time, young teenagers in Vietnam like listening to Kpop and US-UK pop. They can sing popular songs very well. 8. He likes sitting in ____________ places. It really relaxes him. 9. He is one of the most popular ____________ in Rach Gia City. He has a collection of hundreds of beautiful and fantastic paintings. 10. Can you play a ______________________? – Yes, I can play the piano. 11. My sister doesn’t like watching live concerts on TV. She enjoys going to ___________ to enjoy the real atmosphere, lights and see her idols in person. 12. I cannot distinguish the two pictures. They are ____________ similar. 13. What ____________ is his hair? – It’s dark black. 14. My younger sister is interested in ____________ a lot. She spends all of her free time in the painting room. 15. I think Hoa’s performance is ____________ Trung’s. They all sing very beautifully. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 19 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 4  Music and arts 1. choose – chose –chosen v Chọn a choice n Sự lựa chọn 2. (make) plans n (Lên) kế hoạch 3. Let me see sen Để tôi coi cái 4. It isn’t my thing. sen Không phải cái tôi thích 5. Come on sen Câu khích lệ - Đi đi mà 6. a portrait n Chân dung 7. paintbrush(es) n Cọ tô màu 8. operas n nhạc opera 9. exhibition n Buổi triển lãm exhibit (your paintings) v triển lãm (tranh của bạn) 10. photography n Nhiếp ảnh photographer n nhiếp ảnh gia photographic (pictures) adj (tấm hình) ăn ảnh Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. You should ____________ your paintings at the art gallery. I think your paintings will attract all of visitors’ attention. 2. A: Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight? B: _________________. I’d love to, but I have a lot of homework to finish. May be some another time. 3. He has just bought a very professional camera. He practices taking photos to become a great ____________ in the future. 4. My elder brother really likes ____________ music although it’s hard to understand. 5. Why don’t you relax on Sundays? ____________, go on a picnic with us. I will take no for my answer. I am going to pick you up at your house. 6. Buying this camera is a good ____________. 7. He is interested in ____________. He usually goes out to take photos with his friends. I think he will be a great photographer in the future. 8. Your ____________ are very old. You should buy other new ones to paint better. 9. Our family is making a ____________ to visit Japan this summer vacation. I am really excited about the trip. 10. Have you seen the Picasso’s ___________? They displayed a lot of his masterpieces. 11. He ____________ to eat in an Italian restaurant to enjoy spaghetti with meat sauce. 12. People usually say that I am not good-looking, but I am very ____________ when being taken photos. 13. Collecting stamps? It’s ____________. I like collecting models of helicopters. 14. In every class, there is ____________ of president Ho Chi Minh. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp ____________(15) me see what I should tell you today? I got it, it’s music and arts. There are a lot of things called ‘arts’. ____________(16), music, painting and other things like that are all kinds of arts. There are a variety of music such as ____________(17), rock, classical, pop, jazz, etc. Listening to what music is your own ____________(18) because we all have different tastes. Some people don’t like music, but they like going to museums to enjoy ____________(19) of local famous artists instead of concerts. And I, I like ____________(20) because I can take photos of people, landscapes and animals, too. And you, what’s your artistic tastes? … Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 20 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 4  Music and arts 1. rarely adv hiếm khi 2. prefer A to B v thích A hơn B preference n sự yêu thích 3. puppet n Con rối 4. a cello n Đàn cello 5. a saxophone n Kèn saxophone 6. a drum n Trống 7. carpenter n nhà điêu khắc 8. tour n Tua du lịch tourist n Du khách tourism n Ngành du lịch 9. perform (a dance) v Trình diễn performance (of sth) n Phần trình diễn 10. anxious (moments) adj Hồi hộp anxiety n Sự hồi hộp Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Phú Quốc Island attracts a lot of ____________ every year. 2. The man in the second picture above is playing the ____________. 3. Kien Giang Province has a lot of advantages to develop its ____________. 4. It’s so noisy. Someone is playing ____________ next door. I can’t sleep at all. 5. Although we live next door, we ____________ talk to each other because we are busy all the time. 6. ____________ made puppets from wood and then painted them with attractive colours. They look so cute! 7. There are a lot of kinds of musical instruments such as flute, saxophone, guitar, pianos, ____________, drums, and violin. Which one do you like best? 8. She ____________ volunteering to help other people to staying home and playing games, listening to music or chatting online. 9. Choosing what type of music to listen depends on your own ____________. 10. We had to spend months rehearsing in order to ____________ well on stage for only four minutes. 11. You’ll have a chance to enjoy a water ____________ show which is one of the most specical activities of our tour. 12. Everyone in our group was ____________ about our next performance. 13. That travel agency usually organizes fantastic ____________ around the country. 14. Waiting for our turn to perform on the stage was a time of great ____________. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp 1My friend, Long, can play different kinds of musical instruments such as cello, ____________(15), drums too. I really admire his music talents. He sometimes ____________(16) live at school ceremonies or special occasions. He practices his skills every day and hopes to become a professional musician when he grows up. 2This year, I am going to have a ____________(17) to a village in the Red River Delta of the North of Vietnam. During the journey, we will be able to enjoy a water ____________(18) show, which began in the 11th century. After that, we can enjoy some traditional dancing ____________(19) and try special local food. I can’t wait for it and am very excited now. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 21 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 4  Music and arts 1. pleasure n niềm vui 2. mean – meant - meant v có ý (gì đó) 3. a bee n con ong 4. definitely (different) adv hoàn toàn (khác) 5. compose (a song) v soạn (bài hát) a composer n nhà soạn nhạc (= nhạc sỹ) 6. originate (in a place) v có nguồn gốc (ở chỗ nào đó) 7. curriculum n chương trình (học) 8. compel (to do sth) v buộc (phải làm gì đó) compulsory adj tính bắt buộc compulsion 9. academic (subjects) adj (môn) học 10. an anthem n bài hát Quốc ca Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. English is a ____________ academic subject in the core curriculum in Vietnam. 2. Work as hard as a ____________. It’s small, but very diligent. 3. Beethoven is the most famous ____________ in the world. 4. Water puppet performance ____________ in the villages of the Red River Delta of North of Vietnam. People started this kind of art in the 11th century. 5. I ____________ to write this complaint letter because of the bad services your staff offered to us. 6. Totally, there are thirteen academic subjects in grade-seven ____________. 7. He’s very talented. He can sing and ____________ songs of his own. 8. It’s my ____________ to meet you. 9. My favorite ____________ is English. It’s very interesting. 10. His ideas are ____________ different from mine, but we are still best friends. 11. I don’t understand this word ‘sunburn’? Do you know what it ____________. 12. Students in Vietnam sing their ____________ on Monday under their national flag. Khoanh tròn đáp án để hoàn thành câu 13. English is a(n) ____________ subject in my country. A. different B. anxious C. compulsory D. cultural 14. Obesity ____________ ‘the status of getting fatter and fatter’. A. composes B. means C. compel D. offers 15. A song which is sung in national occasions of a country is called ‘a(n)__________.’ A. anthem B. performance C. subject D. tourism 16. The puppet ____________ show everyday life in the countryside and folk tales. A. exhibitions B. preferences C. performances D. effects 17. We ____________ agree with his idea. A. differently B. definitely C. anxiously D. culturally Viết dạng đúng của từ vào câu cho đúng 18. Văn Cao was a famous ____________ of Vietnam. (compose) 19. Maths is a ____________ academic subject in every country. (compel) 20. Vietnam attracts a lot of foreign ____________ every year. (tourism) 21. Your ____________ was excellent. (perform) Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 22 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 4  Music and arts 1. artistic (training) v (việc dạy) mỹ thuật 2. a World Heritage n Di sản Thế giới 3. originate in … v Có nguồn gốc từ … 4. necessary adj Cần thiết necessity n Sự cần thiết 5. regard as … v Xem như là … 6. truly (important) adv Thật sự (quan trọng) true (friend) adj (người bạn) thật sự 7. educate sb v Giáo dục ai đó education n Sự giáo dục 8. water puppetry n Múa rối nước 9. art (forms) n Loại hình nghệ thuật 10. puppeteer /ˌpʌpɪˈtɪr/ n người biểu diễn rối nước Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Teachers’ responsibilities are not only to teach their students knowledge but also ____________ them how to become good citizens. 2. Accupuncture(châm cứu) was ____________ China dating back to 2,500 years ago. 3. Piscasso received formal ____________ from his father at the age of seven. 4. Learning English is ____________ important for students because it helps them have more chances to get better jobs in the future. 5. A good knowledge of music and arts is ____________ a necessity for anyone who wants to be comprehensively educated. 6. Water puppetry is one of the greatest ____________I like best. It’s simple, but has good moral and educational lessons. 7. ____________ plays an important part in everyone’s life. It is a lifetime process. 8. A: Do you think carving egg-shells is a(n) ____________ that needs a lot of efforts to take up? – B: Yeap, of course. 9. Puppets are controlled by the ____________ behind the screen. 10. Phương is my ____________friend. He helps me with everything he can. 11. Nowadays people all recognize the ____________ of learning foreign languages such as English, Chinese, or French. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ loại thích hợp của từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc Have you ever seen a water puppet show? It’s so special and fantastic. It’s a unique Vietnamese traditional art form. Children love the____________ 12(perform), and tourists who come to Vietnam greatly enjoy this art form. Water ____________ 13(puppet) is a traditional art form which began in the 11th century and ____________14 (origin) in the villages of the Red River Delta of North Vietnam. The show is performed in a pool. The puppets are supported by strings under the water and controlled by the ___________15 (puppet) behind a screen. These puppets are made of wood and then painted. The themes of the puppet show are rural: the performances show everyday life in the countryside and folk tales. There are stories about rice farming, fishing, and Vietnamese village festivals. (adapted from reading unit 4, textbook page 44) Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 23 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 4  Music and arts 1. string n sợi dây 2. support sb/ sb v hỗ trợ, Trợ giúp 3. appear v xuất hiện appear to +verb v dường như appearance n sự xuất hiện; vẻ ngoài 4. a screen n màn hình 5. a theme = a topic n chủ đề 6. rural (villages) adj làng quê, ruộng 7. folk tales n truyện cổ tích 8. event = celebration n dịp lễ, sự kiện 9. (the twentieth) century n thế kỷ (thứ 20) 10. in total prep tổng cộng Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. During Picasso’s life, he produced an enormous number of artworks, about 50,000 (fifty thousand) ____________. 2. The puppets seem to act like humans thanks to the performance of the puppeteers behind the ____________. 3. Tấm and Cám is the ____________ I like most. It teaches us a lot of good things. 4. People in the local area donate money to ____________ poor students to continue their education. 5. Our English teachers give us different ____________ to discuss, and usually we find really interesting to voice our ideas. 6. Last week, I spent my weekend at my uncle’s house in a ____________ village. It’s so peaceful and beautiful, but I don’t want to live there for a long time. 7. Judging by ____________ can be misleading. 8. Picasso is considered one of the greatest artists of the ____________. 9. Keep a safe distance between your eyes and TV _________ to protect your eyesight. 10. I like learning history because I can know lots of past and present ____________ in Vietnam and other countries around the world. 11. A man used a ____________ to tie the tiger before going home to take his wisdom. 12. When a man was working on his farm, a tiger ____________ and asked him why he could control such a big buffalo. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp hoặc điền dạng đúng của từ cho sẵn 13. Do you know anything about Picasso? You will be surprised with his great works. Totally, he produced about 50,000 ____________. What an enormous number! 14. It’s $3.75 ____________ , please. It’s your change. Thank you! 15. Parents should support their children’s ____________ (educate) properly because it helps them a lot in their life now and in the future. 16. I want to study in a big city, but spend my summer vacation in a____________area. 17. English is a ____________ (compel) subject at schools in Vietnam. 18. I always feel ____________ (anxiety) when speaking in public. 19. When I was a child, my mother usually read a lot of ____________ for me when she had free time. 20. Don’t look at the TV or computer’s ____________ for a long time because it hurts your eyes and makes you short-sighted. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 24 DUCLE ELT

UNIT 5 VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK ENGLISH 07 PEARSON ĐỒ ĂN VÀ THỨC UỐNG VIỆTNAM TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 5  Vietnamese Food and Drink 1. alone adv một mình 2. tofu n tàu hũ, đậu phụ 3. left v còn lại There isn’t any bread left. Không còn bánh mì gì hết ấy. 4. instead adv thay vào đó You can have noodles instead. bạn có thể ăn mì thay thế mà. 5. warm sth up v hâm nóng cái gì đó lên 6. mineral water n nước khoáng 7. a carton (of milk) n một hộp (giấy) sữa 8. lemonade n nước đá chanh 9. beef noodle soup n bún bò 10. omelette n trứng chiên ốp la 11. turmeric /ˈtɜːrmərɪk/ n nghệ Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. I usually have breakfast with rice, vegeables, ____________ and drink some milk. 2. There are nothing ____________ in the refrigerator. 3. He likes sitting ____________ to concentrate on his studying. 4. ____________ is a drink that helps you to be fresher in the summer. 5. Sometimes I have to _________ cold meat ________ to have a quick dinner when I am very busy. 6. ____________ contains more amount of protein than that has in animals’ meat. 7. This morning I had a bowl of _______________. It tasted so delicious, especially the meat and the soup. 8. I didn’t take a bus to work this morning, I took a taxi ____________. 9. I usually drink some ____________ after playing badminton. 10. She bought some ____________for her children. There was no milk left in the fridge. 11. There is some meat ____________ in the pan, so I need to fry some eggs and cook fish soup for my lunch. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành đoạn văn My name’s Anh. Today I will tell you about my food and drink. Every morning, after doing my personal hygine, I usually have breakfast with rice, vegetable soup with pork, and some _____________ (12). Sometimes, my mother buys me a bowl of _____________ (13). Maybe it’s my favorite food. After my meal, I like drinking _____________ (14) I don’t like milk or other drinks like coffee or tea. One special thing I think you will be interested is that I sometimes eat vegetarian food on the fifteenth day of every lunar month. On that day, our main food is vegetables and __________ (15). I often feel hungry when eating vegetarian meals; however, it’s good for our health. Now it’s your turn to tell me what you eat every day. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 25 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 5  Vietnamese Food and Drink 1. sweet soup n chè 2. shrimp n tôm 3. eel soup n canh lươn 4. bitter adj đắng 5. sweet # salty adj ngọt # mặn 6. tasty adj ngon và đậm đà 7. fragant /ˈfreɪɡrənt/ adj thơm 8. spicy adj cay 9. sour adj chua 10. to heat v đun nóng lên heat [a medium heat] n nhiệt [nhiệt vừa phải] Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. My younger sister is allergic to seadfood, escpecially ____________. 2. ____________ the pan over a high heat and then add some cooking oil. Add some garlic. After that, pour the mixture into the pan. 3. Beef noodle soup is really ____________. I really enjoy its taste. 4. Thai food is usually very ____________. I can’t stand hot food. 5. Traditional medicine is very ____________. It’s very difficult for patients to drink. 6. There is a variety of ____________ in Vietnam. All of them are very sweet. 7. Please add some sugar, this lemonade is quite ____________. 8. This flower is ____________. We can smell its flavor from far distance. 9. Don’t add much salt to the soup, or it will be very ____________. 10. I don’t like eating ____________ because I can’t eat eel. 11. The ____________ from the stove is really hot. Don’t play near it. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành đoạn văn 1Now can you write down the taste of these sorts of fruit? You feel ___________ (12) when tasting a piece of lemon. Don’t eat a lot of mangoes because they are very ___________ (13). Eating too many of them is not good for your health at all. Don’t add too much chili powder into your noodle soup as it’s extremely ___________ (14) and harmful to your stomache. This is the fruit that I don’t like its ___________ (15) taste. Do you know it? It’s bitter gourds (or bitter melons). 2Here are some pieces of advice for you to eat healthily. If you have an allergy to seafood, keep away from ___________(16). Instead, eat more vegetables and healthy food. Try not to eat sweet things like ___________ (17) since they can destroy your teeth. How about your drinks? You shouldn’t drink coffee, tea or beer. You should begin your day with a glass of ___________(18), it helps you begin a day healthily. Moreover, you should work and study sensibly and do more exercise. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 26 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 5  Vietnamese Food and Drink 1. pour v đổ vào (nước, …) 2. fold sth v gấp lại 3. beat (an egg) v đập (quả trứng) 4. serve (an omelette) v thưởng thức (món trứng ốp la) 5. frying pan n chảo chiên 6. mix sth v trộn đều a mixture of sth n hỗn hợp (cái gì đó) 7. flour n bột mì 8. spring rolls n chả giò 9. pancake n bánh xèo 10. pepper n tiêu (ăn) Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. For breakfast, sometimes I have rice-noodles with ____________ and some chopped vegetables. Some more sweet-sour fish sauce will be perfect to enjoy. 2. ____________ some eggs and mix them with some flour, oninon and a little sugar, salt and pepper. 3. I don’t like dishes with ____________. They are quite spicy. 4. Heat ____________ with a medium heat, and then pour the mixture into it. 5. Wait for about three minutes and you’ll have an omelette to ____________. 6. After a few minutes, ____________ the omelette in half. 7. Beat some eggs together with sugar, ____________ and milk to have a perfect omelette. 8. ____________ in Vietnam is usually cooked with shrimps, chopped pork and green peas. It’s served with fresh vegetables and sweet-sour fish sauce. 9. Pour the ____________ (of eggs, flour, and milk) in the hot frying pan and then wait until it turns golden. 10. ____________ cuccumbers, onions and cooking-oil well together and wait at least three minutes to enjoy the salad dish. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành đoạn văn Here are some simple steps for you to cook an omellete: 11. ___________ the eggs with sugar, flour and milk together. You can add sausages if you like. It’s up to you. 12. ___________ the oil in a frying pan over a medium ___________. 13. ___________ ¼ (a quarter) cup of ___________ into the pan at a time. Cook unitl it’s golden. 14. ___________ the pancake with fresh vegetables and some fish sauce. It’ll be a fantastic dish to enjoy. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 27 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 5  Vietnamese Food and Drink 1. cooking oil n dầu ăn 2. pork n thịt heo 3. fork n nĩa 4. sauce n nước sốt 5. fishing rod n cần câu 6. (tea) pot n bình trà 7. special dish n món đặc sản 8. a night snack n ăn nhẹ buổi tối 9. stew (the bones of cows) v hầm (xương bò) 10. variety n sự đa dạng Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành c âu 1. My father’s favorite hobby is fishing. I don’t really like this hobby at all. He has just bought a new ____________ and intends to go fishing with it this afternoon. 2. The supermarket usually offers a ____________ of produce and products. I like shopping in it because it’s clean and reasonable. 3. My younger brother likes eating Italian spaghetti with meat ____________. 4. In Vietnam, people usually use chopsticks to eat, but in America, they use ____________ and knives to eat their food. 5. In order to have a delicious soup, a cook has to ____________ the bones of cow with fresh vegetables for a long time. 6. What’s a ____________ in your hometown? Mine is eel soup. 7. Sticky rice can be eaten in different ways, with some slices of boiled ____________, some sausages or sauce. Perfect! 8. This is my grandfather’s favorite ____________. He usually makes tea with it. 9. There are a lot of ____________ brandnames such as Tuong An, Maizan, etc. 10. Some people in Rạch Giá City enjoy eating Phở as their ____________. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành đoạn văn The theme of this unit - food and drink - is really familiar to our daily life, right? There are a lot of ____________ (11) in different parts of Vietnam. In Kien Giang Province, I think the best dish is fish noodle soup. People can eat the soup as breakfast in the morning or as ____________ (12) in the evening. You should try it some time, it’s really delicious and tasty. The ____________(13) is made by stewing the bones of cows and various kinds of vegetables for a long time, usually a day. It is ____________(14) with some slice of ____________ (15) and boiled fish. The local people usually add some flavouring vegetables to make it yummier. What is the special dish in your city or country? Please write here to share the information. Goodbye! See you next time with another interesting topic – ‘The first university in Vietnam’. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 28 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 5 Vietnamese Food and Drink 1. broth n nước xúp (nước thịt luộc) 2. a very special taste n mùi vị rất đặc biệt 3. bone n xương boneless adj không xương 4. a pinch of (salt) n một nhúm (muối) 5. tablespoon n thìa xúp 6. recipe n công thức nấu ăn 7. chili n ớt 8. ingredient n thành phần 9. electric cooker n nồi cơm điện 10. boil v đun sôi Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. I like the dishes cooked by my mother. They usually have __________________. No one can cook such delicious dishes like her. 2. Some people ____________ vegetables with little sugar, salt, and meat or fish, but I like steaming them. It can keep natural sweet taste of the vegetables. 3. Have you prepared all of the necessary things in the ____________ for the dish? 4. Just add __________ of salt, not too much because the soup can be very salty to eat. 5. Don’t put any ____________ in my noodle soup. I can’t stand spicy taste. 6. I like eating beef noodle soup in this stall because they have a special ingredient for their ____________. It’s very tasty and incredible. 7. In the past, people cooked their rice with wood, but nowadays they use ____________ to cook rice instead. It saves a lot of time. 8. Prepare three ____________ of sugar, a lemon, and some fish sauce in the ingredient. 9. She likes inventing new ____________ for cooking and she has just published a new book teaching how to cook and prepare everyday meals for families. 10. Apart from ____________, we can make delicious broth from carrots, white carrots, or loofah. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành đoạn văn Here is my ___________(11) to have a delicious bowl of noodles with vegetables and tofu, not beef or pork because I am a vegetarian. The ___________(12) includes some white carrots, red carrots, loofahs and four slices of tofu. First, ___________ (13) some water and pour slices of white carrots and loofahs to cook the ___________(14). After fifteen or twenty minutes, take the slices of the vegeatbles out. Add some slices of red carrots, tofu, and some other vegetables like lettuce, bean sprouts in the broth. Wait for about one minute and then ___________(15) the broth into a bowl of rice noodles. Cover it and wait another three minutes, then it’s ready to ___________(16). It tastes really great! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 29 DUCLE ELT

UNIT 6THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIETNAM ENGLISH 07 PEARSON TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC ĐẦU TIÊN Ở VIỆT NAM TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 6 The First University In Vietnam 1. prepare for sth v chuẩn bị cho cái gì đó a preparation n sự chuẩn bị make a preparation for sth nphr =chuẩn bị cho cái gì đó 2. the Temple of Literature n văn Miếu Quốc Tử Giám 3. the Imperial Academy n viện Hàn Lâm Hoàng Gia 4. a historic place n địa danh (Di tích) lịch sử a cultural place n danh lam văn hóa 5. Something is considered sth v cái gì đó được xem như là cgđ 6. a list of sth n danh sách (của) cái gì đó 7. definitely adv thật sự, Nhất thiết I definitely need an umbrella. Tôi thật sự cần một cây dù. 8. surround v bao quanh Nhà mình được bao bọc bởi My house is surrounded by a lot of trees. rất nhiều cây cối. 9. You’d better do your v bạn nên làm bài tập homework. (You’d better = You had better) 10. reason n lý do 11. compass n la bàn Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Chị Sứ’s Tomb located in Hòn Đất District, Kien Giang Province is ______________ where you can learn more about the history of our province. 2. I like living in a house __________ by trees, flower gardens and vast paddy field. 3. The teacher is asking Hoa the ______________ why she was late for school so many times this week. 4. Revising your lessons and doing your homework regularly are good ways to ______________ for coming exams such as forty-five-minute tests, mid-term tests and final-term tests. 5. My bicycle is equppied with a(n) ______________ to indidate directions. 6. Before going shopping in the supermarket, I usually make a(n) ______________ things I need to buy. It really works and helps save a lot of time. 7. Have you ever visited __________________, which is considered the first university in Vietnam? 8. I think you ______________ do more exercise and go on a diet to stay in shape and healthier. Good appearance is also very important. 9. What? I haven’t sent the letter? I ______________ remember sending it this morning. I can’t believe it. 10. Doing meditation is ______________ one of the most effective ways to reduce stress, balance your mood, and improve your concentration. 11. We are carefully making ____________________our presentation to introduce international delegates about the Imperial Academy. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 30 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 6 The First University In Vietnam 1. blanket n mền, chăn 2. tent n lều 3. bottled (water) n (nước) được đóng chai 4. a well n cái giếng 5. gate n cổng (Môn quan) 6. pavilion n sảnh 7. layout n sơ đồ bố trí 8. architecture n kiến trúc architect n kiến trúc sư architectural adj thuộc về kiến trúc 9. heritage n di sản 10. cherry jam n mứt cherry Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. My sister has just graduated from Saigon University. Now she is a(n) ______________. She hopes to design beautiful houses for all people. 2. I need to buy a(n) ______________ for our camping next week. 3. Look at the ______________ of The Temple of Literature - The Imperial. There are five main gates and four courtyards. 4. Can you see the entrance to first yard of Văn Miếu? It is called Văn Miếu ______________. 5. You’d better take a(n) ______________with you because it’s very cold there in the winter. 6. The ______________ of Văn Miếu – Quốc Tử Giám was designed and built in Lý Dynasty. It was ranked as the 23rd among the special national historic monuments. 7. There are four gates in Văn Miếu – Văn Miếu Gate, Great Middle Gate, Khuê Văn ______________ and Gate of Great Success. 8. In the past, people in rural areas usually digged a(n) ______________ to obtain water for a whole village. 9. I don’t like having bread with ______________, I like eating rice, fish and vegetables. This is healthier I think. 10. Văn Miếu is a part of our national ______________. 11. I’m really impressed with the ______________ features of this building. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành đoạn văn Let me introduce some interesting information about our first university in my country, Vietnam. Its full name is Văn Miếu – Quốc Tử Giám (known as The Temple of Literature – The Imperial ___________(12) in English), but I’ll call it Văn Miếu for short. As you can see from the overall ___________(13) of Văn Miếu, there are four main sections with four main ___________ (14) and five courtyards. There are eighty-two Doctors’ Stone Tablets in Khuê Văn ___________ (15). It is considered that you will be lucky if you come here to pray and touch on the stone turtle’s heads before exams, so there are a lot of exam candidates coming here annually. … Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 31 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 6 The First University In Vietnam 1. chicken chop n gà chiên 2. passive voice n thể bị động 3. past participle n quá khứ phân từ 4. precious adj quý giá 5. relics n 1.di vật 2. xá lợi (là phần còn lại khi thiêu những vị thánh nhân đắc đạo) 6. landmark n thắng cảnh 7. display v trưng bày 8. symbol of sth n biểu tượng (của cái gì đó) symbolize sth v biểu tượng cho cái gì đó symbolic adj đặc trưng 9. regard as … v xem như là, cho là … = consider as 10. courtyard n sân trong Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. There are a lot of unique ______________ at the history museum. Would you like to have a look at them? 2. Gold is a ______________ metal, which is used to make ornemants such as bracelets, earrings, or rings. 3. Vietnam attracts international tourists by its spectacular ______________ like Hạ Long Bay, Sơn Đòong Caves, etc. 4. I had the architect design a ______________ for everyone to enjoy breakfast or drink tea in our free time. 5. “” These pictures are called ‘______________’ that ______________ for specific objects such as emails, telephones, mailbox or dangerous places. 6. My English teacher taught us how to use ‘the ______________”. This grammatical item is quite difficult. 7. My friends and I usually go to Citi-mart supermarket to eat ______________ with French fries and drink coca on the weekends. 8. The verb ‘interest’ can be transformed into two other forms – interesting and interested. ‘Interesting’ is called ‘present participle’, and ‘interested’ is called ‘______________’. 9. Have you been to the art gallery at Rạch Giá Museum? There are a lot of unique paintings ______________ for visitors to enjoy. 10. Chu Văn An was ______________ one of the most distinguished and famous teachers at the Imperial Academy. 11. The dove is ______________ of peace. Viết dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu 12. Chùa Một Cột (One-pillar Pagoda) is a ___________(symbol) landmark of Vietnam. 13. Lotus flowers ______________(symbol) the purity and peace. 14. This is the ______________(symbol) of a dangerous place. Keep away from it. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 32 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 6 The First University In Vietnam 1. tickets n vé 2. The one pillar Pagoda n chùa một cột 3. found, founded, founded v thành lập founder n người sáng lập foundation n sự sáng lập; nền tảng 4. The Doctor’s stone tablets n bia (đá) Tiến Sỹ 5. Emperor Le Thanh Tong n vua Lê Thánh Tông 6. brilliant = great adj rất giỏi, Xuất sắc 7. local examinations n các kỳ thi địa phương 8. the Royal exams n các kỳ thi Hoàng gia 9. doctorates n học vị Tiến Sỹ 10. consist of sth v bao gồm cái gì đó Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. This vocabulary book ______________ ten units with hundreds of sentences and over five hundred words and phrases to learn. 2. Students had to pass series of exams such as the National and the Royal exams to receive their ______________. 3. Their names were carved on stelae of doctors. These __________________ were first erected by Emperor (King) Lê Thánh Tông. 4. Văn Miếu-Quốc Tử Giám (The Temple of Literature – the Imperial Academy) was ______________ in 1707 in Lý Dynasty. 5. The students of the Imperial Academy – the first university in Vietnam – were selected from ______________ from all over the country. 6. I really love my students. They have great disciplines, ______________ imaginations and voluntary spirits encouraging my teaching a lot. 7. You have to book ______________ in advance because this is the hottest movie; otherwise, you won’t be able to watch it. 8. The architecture of _____________________ symbolizes the shape of a lotus. 9. ______________ Lý Nhân Tông was the fourth emperor of the Lý dysnaty. 10. The ______________ were the final round that decided whether a student could receive their doctorates or not. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành đoạn văn Long ago, there weren’t any universities in Vietnam until the year of 1070. In this year, ___________(11) Lý Nhân Tông decided to build the first university called ‘the Imperial Academy’. This university was a place that generated thousands of brilliant and talented scholars for the country. The Imperial Academy was ___________ (12) and developed with the contributions of many kings and scholars. Chu Văn An was ___________ (13) one of the most famous teachers of this university. The Academy is considered as the ___________ (14) of wisdom and great educational spirit of Vietnamese people. Nowadays, it continues to grow and receive recognition from the world. In 2010, the eighty-two (82) Doctors’ _____________ (15) were recognised by UNESCO. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 33 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 6 The First University In Vietnam 1. (famous) scholars n những học giả (nổi tiếng) (offer) scholarship n (trao) học bổng 2. educate sb v giáo dục ai đó education n sự giáo dục, Nền giáo dục educator n nhà giáo dục educational (activities) adj (hoạt động) giáo dục 3. Ancient Town n Phố Cổ 4. in advance pre trước Thanks in advance! p Cám ơn trước nhé! 5. the Old Quarter n Quảng trường Cổ 6. pay a visit to Vietnam v đi thăm Việt Nam =visit (Vietnam) 7. graduate from A v tốt nghiệp từ A graduation n sự tốt nghiệp 8. (receive) cognition n (nhận được) sự chú ý 9. recognized by UNESCO v được công nhận bởi UNESCO 10. succeed in doing sth v thành công trong việc làm gì đó success n sự thành công successful(ly) adj thành công Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Have you ever visited the ______________ in Hội An? It’s really attractive and peaceful. Especially, the people are very warm and friendly. 2. Teacher Chu Văn An was one of the most famous ______________ in Lý Dynasty. He was the teacher of lots of current scholars. 3. Doctors’ stone tablets were ______________ by UNESCO in 2010. 4. The foundation of past education focused on ______________ students how to become moral and patriotic people. 5. If you want to ______________ learning English, you should work as hard as you can on the four skills – listening, speaking, reading and writing. 6. My sister will ______________ this year. She’s in her fourth year course at Cần Thơ University. 7. I personally think that a good ______________ must help each student to know their duties to their parents, family, community and nation. 8. This hotel is really popular, so you have to book a room ______________ at Christmas time. 9. I would never forget my ______________ day. The day remarked an important stage of my lifetime. 10. You should _______________________Kien Giang Province to sighsee its beautiful landscapes and fantastic lifestyle. Điền vào chỗ trống với dạng đúng của từ 11. My brother is a very ____________ (success) man. 12. We are looking forward to my ____________ (graduate) day. We’re so excited. 13. ______________ (educate) plays a very important part in one person’s life. 14. He ______________ (successfully) in obtaining the scholarship to study in Canada. 15. Confidence is the key to ______________ (succeed). Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 34 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 6 The First University In Vietnam 1. (the most) remarkable n (nhà giáo dục) tiêu biểu (nhất) (educator) 2. honest # dishonest adj thật thà, trung thực honesty # dishonesty n sự thật thà, sự trung thực honestly#dishonestly adv một cách thật thà 3. resign v nghỉ hưu; từ chức resignation n sự nghỉ hưu; sự từ chức 4. the rest of his life n phần còn lại của đời ông ấy 5. teaching career n sự nghiệp giáo dục 6. People’s Committee n Ủy ban Nhân dân 7. erection n việc dựng lên erect sth v dựng cgđ lên 8. order (sb to do sth) v ra lệnh (ai đó làm cgđ) 9. tomb n mộ Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Children shouldn’t be dishonest. They should train their ____________ every day because no one trusts people with ______________. 2. My grandfather ______________ eight years ago. Now he enjoys doing gardening in his free time. 3. Professor Ngô Bảo Châu is one of the most ___________ scholars of Vietnam and the world. 4. The police officer ______________ us not to park there because there was a sign of ‘No parking’. 5. Last week we visited the ________ of Huỳnh Mẫn Đạt located in Rạch Giá City. 6. The Doctor’s stone tablets were firstly____________ by King Lê Thánh Tông. 7. I have just received the letter of ______________ from John, the brand manger. 8. My grandmother intends to spend the ______________ of her life doing charity to help the poor in the neighborhood. 9. _________________ of Vĩnh Lạc Ward is located on Nguyễn Trung Trực Street near the Three-entrance Gate. 10. He refused all of good job opportunities and devoted his life for his __________________ because his dreamed job is a teacher. Điền vào chỗ trống với dạng đúng của từ - danh từ, động từ, tính từ, hoặc trạng từ 11. The ____________ (erect) of Doctors’ stone tablets was conducted in Lê Dynasty. 12. Don’t be ____________ (honest). Try to make a good habit of _____________ (honest). I’m sure that everyone likes making friends with you. 13. Teachers’ responsibilities are to teach their children knowledge and ____________ (education) them to become good and useful people for the country. 14. He is writing a letter of ___________________ (resign). 15. Parents are the first ____________ (educate) of their children, so please pay attention to teaching your kids carefully. 16. He answered my questions ____________ (honest) because he didn’t look at my eyes and seemed to be very nervous. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 35 DUCLE ELT

UNIT 7TRAFFIC ENGLISH 07 PEARSON GIAO THÔNG TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 7  Traffic 1. take a look at sth v xem qua cái gì đó nghe có vẻ 2. sound v Điều đó nghe có vẻ hay đó. chở ai đó tới trường (= xe hơi) That sounds interesting. chở ai đó tới trường (=xe máy) kẹt xe, ùn tắc giao thông 3. drive sb to school. v ngoại trừ (cgđ) lái tàu ride sb to school. v lái máy bay, đi bằng máy bay chuyến bay 4. traffic jam = congestion n lên # xuống (xe buýt) đèn giao thông 5. except (sth) v cấm đậu xe 6. sail (a boat) v 7. fly a plane v flight n 8. get on # get off (a bus) v 9. traffic lights n 10. no parking n Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. In Vietnam, students go to school every day, ____________ Sundays. 2. My father and I like ____________ bicycles around the city on the weekends. It’s a relaxing recreation I like most. 3. I think that __________ a plane is extremely scary because I’m afraid of height. 4. My mother likes riding her scooter to work instead of ____________ her car because of the traffic congestion happening continually. 5. This sign says ‘____________’, so you can’t park here, sir. 6. Going to Nam Du Island? Wow, it ____________ fantastic. I can’t wit for it. 7. I have just designed the new cover for my book. Please ____________ it and give me some comments. Thank Trung! 8. The woman ____________ the bus, but ____________ immediately and decided to take a taxi instead. 9. I have just taken up _____________. You know what? It’s really difficult to use the sheet to trim the sail. 10. I don’t usually ride to work on Nguyễn Trung Trực Street because there are many ____________ at different intersections. It takes a lot of time. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp Good afternoon everyone! Today I am going to tell you something about my usual mornings. I get up quite early, usually at 5:45 to prepare for my work. That ____________(11) strange, but I don’t usually have breakfast as other people do. Then, I ____________(12) to work on my beloved scooter. I usually take 3/2 Street because there aren’t as many ____________(13) as those on Nguyễn Trung Trực Street. By doing this, I can save a lot of time. You rarely suffer from ____________(14) because there are several choices of streets like 3/2 Street, Lâm Quang Ky Street, Nguyễn Trung Trực Street, or Ngô Quyền Street for commuters to travel. I go to work every day, ____________(15) Sundays. I like going to the beach and ____________(16) a boat that day! Lying on the beach and doing this sport makes me so relaxed and refill full of energy for my new week to come. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 36 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 7  Traffic 1. no right/ left turn n không được quẹo phải/ trái làn đường xe đạp 2. (cycle) lane n không đạp xe cảnh báo ai chuyện gì đó 3. no cycling n cấm cái gì đó (biển báo) cấm 4. warn sb of sth v sự cấm đoán vỉa hè 5. prohibit sth v tuân thủ (quy tắc giao thông) (cậu bé) biết nghe lời prohibitive (signs) adj sự tuân thủ (thành phố) an toàn prohibition n sự an toàn đi theo bên trái/ bên phải 6. pavement = footpath n chỉ, xác định cgđ 7. obey (traffic rules) v obedient (boy) adj obedience n 8. safe (city) adj safety n 9. keep to the left/ right v 10. indicate sth v Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Bicycle and motorbike users should wear helmets to keep ____________. 2. A compass is used to ____________ directions. 3. Traffic rules and regulations should be strictly and respectfully _________________ by every single individual. 4. Unlike some countries like Britain, India or Australia, people keep driving and riding _______________ in Vietnam. 5. Some people don’t _____________________ strictly. They pass the red lights, run with high speed and don’t even wear a helmet. 6. There is no ____________ for bicylists in Rach Gia City. 7. ____________ along the two sides of the street are used for walkers. However, some people use them to sell food, vegetables and park their motorbikes. 8. This sign of traffic is ‘_________________.’ It means you cannot cycle in this street. 9. It’s not _________________ for children to play soccer on the pavement. Sometimes they may cause traffic accidents when chasing after the ball rolling towards the middle of the street with full of vehicles. 10. Please _________________ your children of wearing helmets when traveling. This simple act can help protect their lives if accidents unluckily happen. 11. Please strictly obey the _________________ rules at the construction site to protect yourselves and others. Thanks for your careful attention! 12. The _________________ of smoking cigarrettes in public places should be implemented. 13. These two signs say ‘______________’ and ‘______________’ respectively. 14. It’s _________________ for us to take photos here because this is a restricted area. Please pay attention and ask for permissions if you want to capture pictures. 15. Students are _________________ to use mobile phones with wifi connection during the time their teachers are instructing. We usually set ‘silent mode’ when we’re in class. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 37 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 7  Traffic 1. open-air market n chợ trời 2. vehicles n xe cộ 3. (play) hide-and-seek n chơi trốn tìm; bắt trốn 4. (traffic) accidents n tai nạn (giao thông) 5. a desk job n công việc văn phòng 6. (play) marbles n (chơi) bắn bi 7. a pond n cái hồ 8. (ride) a tricycle n (đạp) xe đạp ba bánh 9. (ride) a buffalo n (cưỡi) trâu 10. legal # illegal adj hợp pháp # trái pháp luật Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. When I lived in the countryside, I used to ____________ to the rice paddy fields. 2. It’s ____________ for a fifteen-year-old person to ride a motorbike in Vietnam. When you are eighteen years old, riding a motorbike is ____________. 3. Students in my school like ___________________ at recess. The glass balls are so colorful and lovely. 4. Some other students play ____________. One student closes his/ her eyes and others have to find the safest place to conceal himself/ herself. 5. She likes shopping in ______________ because there is a wide selection of products and they’re very reasonable. 6. A baby is riding a(n) __________ because she’s too young to control a bicycle. 7. She has just found ____________ in a small company. Although she isn’t satisfied with it, she will try her best to do the job well. 8. There are a lot of ____________ at the rush hours. 9. There are a lot of beautiful lotus flowers in the ____________ in front of my house. I like sitting on its bank quietly and watching the flowers. 10. The main reasons causing _______________ are passing red lights, careless driving and consuming alcoholic drinks while travelling on the street. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp I have just found a(n) ____________(11) in a foreign company. While working in my office, I suddenly heard the sound of an ambulance on its way to hospital because there has just been a(n) ____________(12) near my company, which made me very nervous. In fact, I don’t like living in a big city because it’s very busy and crowded. There wasn’t much traffic in my village, so the air was very fresh. Children like me didn’t play online games, we played ____________(13) with our friends on the sandy ground. When we got fed up with this game, we started playing ____________(14). One facing against a tree closed his (her) eyes, the rest ran away and found a safe place to hide. We had a lot of fun then. We didn’t have big supermarkets, so people in my village usually went shopping in a(n) ____________(15). Local people sold vegetables, fish, and other local products. One thing I like best about my village is that there used to be a big field of ____________(16) plants. Amazing, right? Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 38 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 7 Traffic v lùi (xe hơi) 1. reverse (a car) adj thuận tay phải # thuận tay trái 2. right-handed # left-handed n nóc (nhà) 3. roof n luật 4. laws v cho phép ai đó làm gì đó 5. allow sb to do sth cho phép làm gì đó allow doing sth v mang theo cái gì đó 6. carry sth n một cặp (cái) phòng hờ 7. a spare pair n vạch qua đường 8. zebra crossing n bằng lái xe 9. driving liscence n phương tiện giao thông 10. means of transport Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Teacher: Students, can you name some _________________? Student: They’re cars, buses, trains, underground trains and bicycles. 2. Solar panels are installed on the ____________ of a house to get energy from the sun. The energy can be stored for several days. 3. It’s illegal that you drive a car without the ________________. You’ll get a heavy fine for disobeying the laws. 4. We allow ____________(pay) by credit card. 5. Pedestrians have to wait for the traffic lights to turn red to cross the road at the ________________. 6. My younger brother is ____________. He writes words and holds chopsticks with his left hand. 7. In Spain, people wearing glasses you have to carry a(n) ____________ in their car. 8. My father doesn’t____________ me to ride a motorbike to school. He takes me to school every day. 9. It’s against the ___________ if you ride a motorbike when you’re not old enough. 10. This hotel is very busy at the the peak time of the season, so you have to ____________ a room if you want to stay there during your visit. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp 1In Vietnam, people ride and drive to ____________(11). On the other hand, in some countries like the UK (United Kingdom), Australia, Thailand, India and Malaysia, people keep riding and driving to ____________.(12) Why is there a difference like this? One is that some countries listed above used the same system of ____________(13) as the UK. Another is that many people are ____________(14). 2I think people should obey ____________(15) strictly and respectfully to ensure a safer traffic condition for road users. It’s very simple. You should be patient when waiting for ____________(16) to turn green to continue, don’t pass the red light. It’s ____________(17) and you may get a heavy fine. Don’t cross the road carelessly. Pay attention to the traffic and use the ____________(18) to cross the road safely. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 39 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 7  Traffic 1. speed ticket n phiếu phạt tốc độ giới hạn tốc độ 2. speed limit n người sử dụng đường bộ bật sang màu đỏ/ vàng/ xanh 3. road users n băng qua (đường) (quần áo) màu sáng 4. turn red/ yellow/ green v thắt, cài (dây an toàn) (uống) thức uống có cồn 5. cross (the street) v (thức uống) có cồn (tuân thủ) tín hiệu giao thông 6. light-colored (clothes) adj cổ xe đạp 7. fasten (your seatbelt) v 8. (drink) alcohol v alcoholic (drinks) adj 9. (obey) traffic signals v 10. handle bars n Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Drinking _________________ when using vehicles on the treet is very dangerous and can cause traffic ____________ when riding a motorbike at night. 2. Wearing_________________helps other road users to avoid you easily. 3. Look carefully before _________________ the road at the pedestrian crossing. 4. You should obey _________________ such as don’t pass the red light, don’t turn right or left at the no right/ left turn signs. 5. Remember to remind your children to _________________ when they are in the car. This can help reduce damages if an accident should happen. 6. Always keep both of your hands on the _________________ when riding your bicycle. You may lose your balance if you dismiss this advice. 7. Student: Teacher, what should we do if the traffic light _________________? Teacher: OK, you should slow down when seeing this signal. 8. If anyone passes the red light, they will get a _________________. 9. _________________ is every single individual’s responsibility, which contributes to establishing a safe and secure traffic for all residents in the city. 10. A road _________________ is the limit of speed allowed by law for road vehicles, usually the maximum speed allowed. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp I got up and went to work rather early this morning. I rode my motorbike more slowly than the ____________ (10) on the traffic sign of the city. I didn’t know why I rode so slowly like that. When I stopped at the red _____________ (11), I saw some children driven to school didn’t fasten their ____________ (12) properly. I parked quite far from the car, so I couldn’t have a chance to remind them. Then, the traffic light ____________ (13) and I continued to ride to my work. When I saw the yellow traffic light from distance, I slowed down my motorbike and I saw some people were trying to run as fast as they could to pass the light. It is very dangerous for ____________ (14) to do that because this can cause ____________(15). It’s very necessary for all of road users to obey ____________ (16) when travelling and commuting on the street to protect themselves and others. What about you, how good are you when you are a road user on the street? Be careful to protect yourselves. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 40 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 7  Traffic 1. (wear) a helmet n (đội) nón bảo hiểm phát (tín hiệu) 2. give (a signal) v (đèn) trước và sau chở (thêm người) 3. front and back (lights) adj người đi bộ vạch đi bộ qua đường 4. carry (a passenger) v một cách an toàn # nguy hiểm vẫy (gọi) ai đó 5. pedestrians n (kẹt xe) kỷ lục gánh chịu (hậu quả) từ việc gì đó pedestrian crossing n hệ thống 6. safely # dangerously adv 7. wave sb v 8. record (traffic jam) adj 9. suffer from sth v 10. system n Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. A lot of road users had to _________________ tragic accidents from their careless disobedience of the traffic signals and drinking alcoholic drinks while controlling their vehicles. 2. At each intersection, pedestrians can cross the road at the _________________ when the traffic light turns red and the signal for pedestrians turns green. 3. When she saw Tom walking on the street, she jumped up and down and _________________ to call him, but he didn’t hear her. 4. In Vietnam children riding to school and people riding for exercise don’t wear a _________________ because they think it’s not necessary. 5. When you are riding your motorbike ahead and you want to turn left or right, you should give ____________ before doing the turn. If not, it may cause an accident. 6. We think that the local government should spend more budgets on rebuilding and reparing the current traffic _________________ which is downgraded seriously. 7. Riding your vehicles with very high speed in drunkable state is very ________________ because you can’t control properly when an incident happens. 8. Don’t carry a(n) _________________ in front of you. It’s quite dangerous. 9. When driving your vehicles in the evening, remember to turn on the _________________ for safety. 10. The pavements are for _________________ to walk; however, people usually use it to sell things or park their motorbikes illegally. 11. The traffic happening in Brazil yesterday was the _______________ in the world. Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp Road users should raise their awareness of protecting themselves and others by travelling more ____________ (12) without consuming any alcoholic drinks or riding with very high speed. Every single road user should voluntarily wear _______________(13) and never ride over the numer of pasengers regulated. When travelling by car, you youself and others in the car should carefully fasten the _______________ (14). In addition, pay attention to giving proper _______________ (15) when turning left or right. Don’t try to pass the yellow light with high speed because you may cause accidents for _____________ (16) crossing the road on the pedestrian crossing. … Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 41 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 7Unit 7  Traffic 1. common = popular adj thông thường; phổ biến 2. daily adj thường ngày 3. according to reports pre theo các báo cáo 4. traffic congestion n sự kẹt xe; sự ùn tắc giao = traffic jam thông 5. queue v xếp thành hàng 6. rush hours n giờ cao điểm 7. the increase of sth n sự gia tăng cái gì đó 8. rise – rose – risen v tăng lên 9. have no respect for traffic rules v không tôn trọng pháp luật 10. as a result phr kết quả là Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. City-dwellers in big cities have to suffer from _________________ almost every day because of the huge number of vehicles on the street. 2. My mother and father commute from Oxford to London _________________. 3. Please _______________ in lines to wait for your turn. 4. Try not to travel much at some specific _______________ in Rạch Giá City like at 6:45 in the morning and 5:00 in the afternoon. 5. If the city government doesn’t have any right solution to reduce the _______________ the population, the traffic problem may happen more seriously. 6. Many road users have no respect for traffic rules. _______________, the issue of traffic congestion is getting worse and worse. 7. _______________ reports, the historical congestion record was set on June 1st, 2012 with 295 km of vehicles around the city. 8. The population in big cities is _______________ dramatically. 9. Apart from the increase in population and the high level of air pollution, traffic jam is one of the most _______________ problems in big cities. 10. Some road users have no _______________ traffic rules and signals. As a result, the number of traffic accidents is increasing rapidly. Điền vào chỗ trống với những từ thích hợp The most ____________ (11) traffic problem in cities around the world is ____________ (12). Sao Paulo in Brazil has the world’s worst daily traffic jams. ____________ (13) reports, the historial congestion record was set on June 1st, 2012, with 295 kilometers of vehicle ____________ (14) around the city during the evening rush hour. Some other big cities also suffer from serious congestion in the rush hour. The main cause of this traffic problem is the ____________ (15) of the population in big cities. So the number of people using the roads has ____________ (16) several times. The second reason is that the roads are narrow and sometimes are not good enough. Also, many ____________ (17) have no respect for traffic rules. ____________ (18), this problem is getting worse and worse. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 42 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 8Unit 7  Traffic 1. poor-quality roads n đường kém chất lượng 2. bumpy (roads) adj (đường) gồ ghề 3. traffic problems n các vấn nạn giao thông 4. together adv cùng với nhau 5. by air phr bằng đường hàng không; bằng = by plane máy bay 6. the suburbs n vùng ngoại ô 7. the corridors n hành lang; dãy phân cách 8. appropriate adj thích hợp 9. reduce (speed) v giảm (tốc độ) 10. watch out v coi chừng; cẩn trọng Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Road users must _________________ their speed in the city center. 2. The city government should spend more budgets on upgrading the _________________ in the city to provide the city-dwellers with safer and smoother traffic to go to work daily. 3. Children, _________________! You are nearly going to cause an accident. Stop playing soccer on the pavement. 4. My famly live in the _________________ which is about 50 km away from the city center, so it takes us a lot of time to travel to work and school. 5. Fill in the gap with _________________ words related to the topic ‘traffic’ in the box above. 6. It’s very fast for passengers to travel from one place to another _________________. However, it causes a lot of air pollution. 7. I live quite far from my school, so I spend quite a lot of time riding. Another bad thing is that I have to travel on _________________, which is rather dangerous. 8. Every single individual in the city must work _______________ to create a safer traffic by respecting the traffic rules and signals more seriously and responsibly. 9. My sister, Nga, likes living in the _______________ because it is not noisy, polluted, or crowded. She likes the peace of the vast rice paddy fields. Điền vào chỗ trống với những từ thích hợp _____________(10) such as traffic jam, massive number of vehicles, and disrespect of traffic laws of road users have challenged all of authorities in big cities in the world. To solve these issues properly and effectively, the governments should spend more budgets to improve the current _____________(11) and _____________(12) streets for residents to work daily. Beside, each individual must join hands together to create a safer traffic for themselves and other _____________ (13) as well. Every resident must obey _____________ (14) and strictly follow the traffic signals. Can you imagine how dangerous it is if all of people have _____________ (15) for the traffic rules such as passing the red light, drinking alcohol, not reducing speed at the yellow light, …? Please drive with responsibility! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 43 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 9Unit 7  Traffic 1. jigsaw puzzles n ghép hình (từ những mảnh nhỏ) 2. prevent (sb from doing sth) v ngăn chặn (ai đó làm cgđ) 3. system of traffic control n hệ thống kiểm soát giao thông 4. endanger sb/ sth v gây nguy hiểm cho ai đó/ cái gì đó 5. break down v hư, tắt máy 6. A wheel is bent. sen bánh xe bị bẻ cong 7. escape (with no injures) v thoát được (mà không bị thương gì hết) 8. own sth v sở hữu cái gì đó owner n chủ sở hữu 9. examine (an accident) v khám nghiệm hiện trường tai nạn 10. mechanical faults n lỗi kỹ thuật Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. No one knows that he is the _________________ of a famous restaurant in Rạch Giá City because he usually wears very casual clothes. 2. Some new car models are equipped with high-technology devices to _________________ people from causing accidents intelligently. 3. The traffic police are ________________________ where the collision between two cars happened just some minutes ago. 4. That night was an unforgettable experience in my life. When I was riding past the cemetery, my car suddenly _________________. 5. The local government is going to install advanced ____________________ to strictly prevent road users from passing the red light and disobeying traffic rules. 6. Toyota has just announced to recall about 5.8 million cars in 2016 because of some _________________ with air bag inflators. 7. We couldn’t believe in our eyes any more. The child _________________ the accident magically without any minor injuries. 8. Driving after drinking alcohol is one of the most popular reasons that cause traffic accidents and _________________ other innocent victims. 9. My younger sister is really interested in _________________. She is really good at analyzing picture particles and completing them easily. 10. The _________________ of the crashed cars were arguing noisily on the street. 11. When Tony was a baby, he usually played _________________ with me. Điền vào chỗ trống với những từ thích hợp Hi, I’m Trường. I’ll tell you about the traffic in my city. This morning a saw a very lucky man ___________ (12) from a near- dead accident without any injures. How lucky he was. A lot of city-dwellers have to suffer from bad traffic conditions to go work every day. I think we should improve the ___________ (12) traffic control such as upgrading the current traffic lights, installing cameras, passing strict laws to ___________ (12) people from passing red lights or riding with high speed in the city. Moreover, we should ___________(12) street conditions regularly to fix them immediately. And next, I’ll tell you how to increase local people’s awareness of … Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 44 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 10Unit 7  Traffic 1. crash into somebody v đâm sầm vào ai đó 2. voyage n hành trình (bằng đường biển, hàng không) 3. survey n cuộc khảo sát 4. inexperience (drivers) adj (người lái xe) thiếu kinh nghiệm 5. record v thu thập (dữ liệu) 6. have an effect on sth v có ảnh hưởng đến cái gì đó 7. male # female n nam giới # nữ giới 8. engine n động cơ 9. underground n tàu điện ngầm 10. install v cài đặt installation n sự cài đặt Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. The ______________ of this air-conditioner takes several minutes, please wait. 2. The climate change has great _________________ on our daily life. 3. A lot of households in Rạch Giá City _________________ more air- conditioners in summer time because it’s very hot in here. 4. This is the first _________________ of this ship. 5. Most communters take the _________________ to travel to work. 6. Rạch Giá City is a small city in a southern province of Vietnam, so there is no _________________ and people travel to work mostly by motorbike. 7. Marie Curie was the first _________________ professor to win two Nobel Prizes at two different sciences. 8. The police blocked the road to ____________ evidences of the traffic accident scene and questioned some witnesses to investigate the reason. 9. We are conducting a _______________ in order to know whether students in our school like learning English or not. 10. Passengers called to the hotline to complain about the _____________ taxi drivers and here is the list. Please, have a look at it. 11. This morning my car didn’t start and I had to go to work by underground. I think there must be some trouble with the _____________. Điền vào chỗ trống với dạng đúng của từ hoặc một từ thích hợp. This morning I was driving to work and I had to suffer from the heat in the car because some problem with the air- conditioning ___________ (12). I must have a mechanic __________(13) a new one for it. Moreover, when I was going to get my office, there was some problem with the ___________(14). It didn’t work and stopped right on the street and the cars following kept beeping ___________(15) noisily. Then I didn’t know what to do because of being very confused. After a few minutes, I decided to call a mobile-car- fixing service for help. Wow! It was a very unforgettable memory in my life. I looked like a fool on the street. Do you have such a similar experience? Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 45 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 11Unit 7  Traffic 1. automatic adj tự động automatically adv một cách tự động automation n sự tự động hóa 2. junction n giao lộ; điểm giao nhau 3. replace sth v thay thế replacement (of sth) n sự thay thế của cgđ Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Some car models have been equipped with chips or intelligent robot applications to drive the car ______________. 2. The air-conditioner in my house is very old and consumes a lot of energy, so my parents decided to ___________ a new one with an efficient performing system. 3. The ______________ of machinery in large factories has contributed to the high rate of unemployment of human workforce. 4. We need a ______________ for our old refrigerator. 5. You must slown down at ______________ because some people ride very fast when the traffic lights are going to turn red. 6. Lan’s house has been installed ______________ doors that open when the camera recognizes your approachment. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 46 DUCLE ELT

UNIT 8FILMS ENGLISH 07 PEARSON ĐIỆN ẢNH TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 8  Films 1. take a look at sth vph xem qua cái gì đó 2. film sections n mục phim ảnh (trong báo) 3. a horror film n phim kinh dị 4. coconut /ˈkəʊkənʌt/ n trái dừa 5. a romantic comedy n phim hài tình cảm 6. male # female n nam giới # nữ giới a female professor n giáo sư nữ giới 7. (get) shipwrecked adj bị vỡ 8. desert n sa mạc a deserted island adj đảo sa mạc 9. fall in love with sb v dần yêu ai đó 10. criticize sb/ sth v phê bình cái gì đó critics n các nhà phê bình criticism n sự phê bình Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. In such hot weather like this, drinking _____________ water is recommended. 2. The film ‘Love Actually’ is one of my favourite __________________. 3. My father said that he _____________ with my mother immediately when he first saw her at the school party. 4. The new movie released last week received positive _____________ from critics and audience nationwide. 5. Annabelle and I.T are the most ________________ that I have ever watched. 6. The movie is about a group of sailors who ________________ on a desserted island and have to overcome the tough conditions in the island to survive. 7. Most of ________________ say that movie is meaningful, educating, funny and entertaining. What are your comments for this movie? 8. A: What movies are on tonight? B: I don’t know. Let’s me have a look at the ________________. There is ‘Gia đình là số một’ on tonight. Would you like to watch it? 9. The _________ professor didn’t like the male film star at first. However, after overcoming a lot of difficulties together, she gradually fell in love with him. They had a very happy ending. You should watch it. 10. Sahara ___________ is the largest hot desert and the third largest one in the world after Antartica and the Arctic. 11. Can I borrow your newspaper? I want to ________________ the film section of the paper. Tonight I’m going to take my children to the cinema. 12. Children are very sensitive, so parents should offer them constructive and positive ________________ to encourage them to change for the better. 13. I feel afraid to go past the ____________ land next to my house. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 47 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 8  Films 1. entertain sb v làm cho ai đó giải trí entertainment n sự giải trí entertaining adj có tính giải trí 2. decide (to do sth) v quyết định (làm cái gì đó) decision n quyết định decisive adj (tính) quyết định 3. plot n cốt truyện 4. science fiction (sci-fi) n phim khoa học viễn tưởng 5. thriller n phim hình sự, trinh thám 6. comedy n phim hài comedians n hài kịch 7. documentary n phim tài liệu 8. animation n phim hoạt hình animated (cartoons) adj hoạt hình (vẽ và làm cho nó chuyển động) 9. action (films) n phim hành động 10. audiences n khán giả Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. I am really interested in watching ______________ about the life of President Hồ Chí Minh. He’s the most respected and noble man I think. 2. Charlie Chaplin is one of the most talented ______________ of all time. His movies are still very popular unti now. 3. A good leader is the one who can make the right and timely ______________ for urgent and important situations. 4. Most of the ______________ watching this movie are all attracted by his excellent and talented performance. 5. The government should take ______________ action on protecting the environment to make our place a better place to live. 6. It’s ______________ to watch comedian shows on TV because they really help us to relax and reduce stress after a hard-working day. 7. My manager usually has very effective, timely, and determined ______________ when facing difficulties. 8. Doreamon is the most popular ______________ that I like watching most. I really admire the friendship between Nobita and Doreamon. 9. Hoài Linh, Trấn Thành, and Trường Giang are the most popular current ______________ in Vietnam. They appear frequently on TV programs. 10. Majority of people interviewed said that they liked living in big cities because of its convenient traffic, good accommodation and plenty of ______________. 11. The ______________ of the movie called ‘Tôi thấy hoa vàng trên cỏ xanh’ is based on a literature work of Nguyễn Nhật Ánh. 12. His performance was not only excellent but aslo ______________. 13. I think young teenagers shouldn’t watch ______________ because these movies will affect the formation of their behaviour and personality. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 48 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 8  Films 1. laugh /læf/ # cry /kraɪ/ v cười (dạng mắc cười và thoải mái) nhân vật 2. character /ˈkærətə/ n mang đặc điểm được lấy bối cảnh (trong tương lai) 3. feature v giết người, sát nhân tội phạm 4. be set (in the future) v kết hợp cái gì đó sự kết hợp 5. murder n làm cho sợ hãi ai đó/ cgđ đáng sợ 6. crime n sự sợ hãi pha hành động 7. combine sth v đánh đấm sự đấu tranh combination n 8. frighten sb/ sth v frightening, frightened adj n fright 9. stunt n 10. fighting n fight n Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Action films usually feature a lot of _____________ and fighting, so they are not recommended for kids and young teens. 2. Romantic comedies are films that include the _____________ of comedy and love stories. My sister really likes this type of film. 3. The movie I watched yesterday _______________ in the year 2060 and life then is completely different from ours. It looks amazing! 4. Annabelle consists of lots of _____________ scenes. Therefore, consider carefully before deciding to watch it. 5. I can’t take my eyes off the scenes of _____________ in Bruce Lee’s (Lý Tiểu Long) films. 6. Tom and Jerry is a series of animation movies that make every audience _____________ a lot when watching it. I’m this movie’s big fan. 7. A: Who is your favourite _____________ in ‘Để Mai Tính’? B: Hahaha, of course Hội. 8. When Tấm was _____________, the fairy appeared and asked ‘Why are you crying?’ 9. The local government are discussing to reduce the high ___________ rate which is increasing and affecting the order of its society. 10. Hydrogen and oxygen ___________ to form water. 11. His sudden appeance with the face of the clown ___________ me a lot. I screamed with terror. 12. My younger brother likes watching action films with fighting and ___________ because he’s learning martial arts. 13. Who is your favourite cartoon ___________, Quốc Anh? – It’s Connan. 14. His jokes usually make us ___________ a lot. He has good sense of humour. Điền vào dạng đúng của từ để hoàn thành câu 15. His treatment was a ___________ (combine) of surgery, radiation and drugs. 16. The ghost in that movie was so ___________ (frighten). 17. There are a lot of ___________ (fight) in violent movies. Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 49 DUCLE ELT

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 8  Films 1. hilarious /hɪˈleərəs/ v vui nhộn xúc động 2. moving = touch adj (những hành động) bạo lực sự bạo lực 3. violent (actions) adj đáng sợ ly kỳ hấp dẫn violence n té, ngã rơi vào trạng thái bù ngủ [bù ngủ] 4. scary adj rời mắt khỏi cái gì đó cướp biển 5. gripping adj làm phiền ai đó sự làm phiền 6. fall – fell –fallen v làm cho ai đó sốc cú sốc (văn hóa) fall asleep vphr 7. take my eyes off sth v 8. pirate /ˈpaɪrət/ n 9. annoy sb v annoyance n 10. shock sb v (cultural) shock n Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Vietnamese students usually face and overcome _____________ when they study abroad. To avoid this issue, they usually read as much as they can about the country they are going to apply. 2. When I focus on my study or work, I don’t like anyone else to __________ me. 3. Some scenes in ‘Walking Dead’ were so _____________ that I had to turn away when watching them. I can’t imagine how I feel like when facing that situation. 4. That people in some Asian countries eat balluts5 really __________ some foreign visitors. Some of them can’t stand such terrible food. 5. Don’t teach and parent your students with heavy criticsm or ___________. Instead, encourage them to be better with positive words and gentle education. 6. Everyone in the room couldn’t ______________________ the performance she was giving. They were watching her with great enthusiasm and concentration. 7. Sherlock Homes, a fictional private detective created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is a series of _____________ film I think. 8. Do you know Johnny Deep who starred Jack Sparrow in the film ‘____________ of Caribean’? He’s very fantastic; you should watch his movies once. 9. The noise from the local airport and factories cause great __________ to local residents. There seem no positive measures to be implemented to solve the issue. 10. The moment Doreamon said goodbye to Nobita to return to his future life is really ____________. It makes me cry when watching this scence. 11. The movie I watched in CVG cinema yesterday was completely boring. I ____________ after some minutes of watching it. 12. Have you ever watch Mr. Bean? If not, you should watch him some time because his movies are very ____________. I’m sure you will laugh from beginning to end. 5 balluts .n – hột vịt lộn YOUTUBE Đăng ký kênh để học online nhé! Learning hard, living happily! | 50 DUCLE ELT Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức