INDEX 349 NO Old English poetry 42–43 Perdita (Scharper) 326 Prose Edda (Sturluson) 52 Old French 48, 51 Perec, Georges, Life A User’s Manual protest novel 259 Nabokov, Vladimir 261 Old Goriot (Balzac) 151 Proust, Marcel 217 Lolita 186, 248, 260–61, 270 The Old Man and the Sea 333 Perfume (Süskind) 227 In Search of Lost Time 216, Nachtstücke (Hoffmann) 111, 120 (Hemingway) 287 Perrault, Charles 240 – 41 Naevius, Gnaeus 40 Old Tales Retold (Lu) 222 Naipaul, V. S. 294 Oliver Twist (Dickens) 134, 151 “Cendrillon” 117 Psyché (Molière/Corneille/Quinault) Omeros (Walcott) 294, 312 Tales of Mother Goose 116 90 A House For Mr Biswas 289 omniscient narrator 182–83 Persian Letters (Montesquieu) 96 Naked Lunch (Burroughs) 260, 264 On the Origin of Species (Darwin) Pessoa, Fernando, The Book of psychological realism 172–77 Naoya, Shiga, A Dark Night’s Passing Puranas (Hindu texts) 22 156, 190 Disquiet 216, 244 Purple Hibiscus (Adichie) 269, 339 209 On the Road (Kerouac) 185, 248, Peter Pan (Barrie) 169 Pushkin, Alexander 108 Narayan, R. K. 315 Petrarch 72, 74 Narnia series (Lewis) 171 264–65 The Phantom of the Opera (Leroux) Eugene Onegin 109, 124 Narrative of the Life of Frederick Ondaatje, Michael Tales of Belkin 178 195 Pynchon, Thomas 296 Douglass (Douglass) 109, The English Patient 336 Phèdre (Racine) 90, 103–04 Bleeding Edge 296, 331 126–27 In the Skin of a Lion 324 philosophes 96–97 The Crying of Lot 49 276, 290, The Narrow Road to the Interior One Day in the Life of Ivan picaresque novel 78, 127 (Basho¯ ) 61, 92 The Pickwick Papers (Dickens) 146, 296 Nathan the Wise (Lessing) 96 Denisovich (Solzhenitsyn) 289 Gravity’s Rainbow 294, 295, Native Son (Wright) 259 One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest 147 Naturalism 190–91, 219 The Picture of Dorian Gray (Wilde) 296–97 Nausea (Sartre) 210, 244 (Kesey) 271, 289 V. 296 The Nazi and the Barber (Hilsenrath) One Hundred Years of Solitude 157, 194, 195 258 “Pierre Menard, Author of the QR Négritude literary movement 196 (García Márquez) 249, 280–85, Negro literature 235 302 Quixote” (Borges) 81 Qu Yuan, Songs of Chu 46, 55 Neuromancer (Gibson) 334–35 One Thousand and One Nights 14, The Pilgrim’s Progress (Bunyan) 330 Quan Tangshi 46 New Grub Street (Gissing) 190 19, 44–45, 68 The Pillow Book (Sei Sho¯nagon) 19, Quinault, Philippe New Journalism 278–79 O¯ oka, Sho¯ hei, Fires on the Plain 263 New Rules for Writing Plays at this Oresteia (Aeschylus) 54–55 47, 56 Psyché 90 Time (Lope de Vega) 78 Orlando Furioso (Ariosto) 63 Pinter, Harold, The Caretaker 262 The Rivals 90 The New York Trilogy (Auster) 298, Orwell, George 252 The Pioneers (Cooper) 122, 188 “Rabbit” series (Updike) 328 336 Animal Farm 245, 248, 252, 253, Plath, Sylvia Rabelais, François 73, 219 Ngugi wa Thiong’o, Wizard of the 320 Gargantua and Pantagruel 60, 61, Crow 339 Nineteen Eighty-Four 248, Ariel 276 Nibelungenlied 57 250–55, 261 The Bell Jar 185, 256, 290 72–73, 260 Nietzsche, Friedrich, Thus Spoke Oscar and Lucinda (Carey) 311 Playing for Thrills (Wang) 336 Racine, Jean 61 Zarathustra 210 Other Voices, Other Rooms (Capote) The Pléiade 74 Nigerian voices 266–69 279 Ploughman of Bohemia (Johannes Phèdre 90, 103–04 Nights at the Circus (Carter) 302 Oulipo group 299, 333 Radcliffe, Ann, The Mysteries of Nineteen Eighty-Four (Orwell) 248, Our Mutual Friend (Dickens) 166 von Tepl) 72 250–55, 261 The Outsider (Camus) 211, 245, 262 The Plum in the Golden Vase 66 Udolpho 120 Njal’s Saga 52–53 Ovid 28, 71 Poe, Edgar Allan 109, 134, 141, 207, The Radetzky March (Roth) 238 “A Nocturnal Upon St. Lucy’s Day” Ars Amatoria (Art of Love) 57 Radical Chic and Mau-Mauing the (Donne) 91 Metamorphoses 40, 55–56, 84 327 Nordic sagas 52–53 Owen, Wilfred The Murders in the Rue Morgue Flak Catchers (Wolfe) 278 North and South (Gaskell) 153 “Dulce et Decorum Est” 206, 212 Ramayana (Valmiki) 18, 22, 23, 25, 55 Northup, Solomon 109 Poems 206, 207, 212 208 Rand, Ayn, The Fountainhead 245 Twelve Years a Slave 127 “Ozymandias” (Shelley) 110 “The Raven” 140 “The Raven” (Poe) 140 Norwegian Folktales (Asbjørnsen/ Tales of the Grotesque and “Recitation” (Qur’an) 44 Moe) 116 P The Recognitions (Gaddis) 328 Norwegian Wood (Murakami) 319 Arabesque 152 The Red Badge of Courage (Crane) Nostromo (Conrad) 240 Palahniuk, Chuck, Fight Club 313 Poems (Owen) 206, 207, 212 Notes from the Underground The Palm-Wine Drinkard (Tutuola) Poetics (Aristotle) 39, 90 190, 202 (Dostoyevsky) 219 Poppy and Memory (Celan) 238, 258 The Red and the Black (Stendhal) novel of manners 118–19 266 A Portrait of the Artist as a Young O’Brien, Flann, At Swim-Two-Birds Pamela (Richardson) 94, 100, 104, 150–51, 160, 174 274 Man (Joyce) 217, 225, 241, 256 Red Harvest (Hammett) 236 “Ode to a Nightingale” (Keats) 110 118, 174, 217 The Portrait of a Lady (James) 157, The Red Room (Strindberg) 185 Odyssey (Homer) 18, 33, 38, 41, 54, Pamuk, Orhan, My Name is Red 338 Red Sorghum (Mo) 310 62, 220–21, 312 Paradise Lost (Milton) 62, 103, 144 174, 186–87 The Reluctant Fundamentalist Oedipus the King (Sophocles) Park Kyong-ni, The Land 330 Possession: A Romance (Byatt) 318 34–39 Paroles (Prévert) 286 post 9/11 America 331 (Hamid) 331, 339 Of Mice and Men (Steinbeck) 244 A Passage to India (Forster) 196, postclassical epic poetry 62–63 Renaissance humanism 14, 72–73 O¯ gais, Mori, The Dancing Girl 209 postwar Japanese writing 263 René (Chateaubriand) 150 Okri, Ben, The Famished Road 269 241– 42 postwar poetry 277 Return to My Native Land (Césaire) The Old Curiosity Shop (Dickens) 146 Pasternak, Boris, Doctor Zhivago The Postman Always Rings Twice 312 288 (Cain) 236 Rhinocéros (Ionesco) 262 pathetic fallacy 192–93 Pound, Ezra 206, 216, 230 Rhys, Jean, Wide Sargasso Sea 131, Paton, Alan, Cry, the Beloved Country Cantos 213 290 286, 322 The Prelude (Wordsworth) 168 Richard III (Shakespeare) 87, 88, 89 Pedro Páramo (Rulfo) 287–88 Prévert, Jacques, Paroles 286 Richardson, John, Wacousta 326 People of the City (Ekwensi) 266 Pride and Prejudice (Austen) 12, 108, Richardson, Samuel 104 118–19 Clarissa 100, 104 The Prince of Homburg (von Kleist) Pamela 94, 100, 104, 118, 174, 217 Rimbaud, Arthur, A Season in Hell 111 The Princess of Cleves (La Fayette) 165, 199–200 104 The Prophet (Gibran) 223
350 The Rime of the Ancient Mariner Saramago, José 287, 295, 321 Sheridan, Richard Brinsley 90 Stevens, Wallace, Harmonium 213 (Coleridge) 144 Blindness 295, 320–21 Stevenson, Robert Louis 201 Sherlock Holmes stories (Doyle) 149 The Rivals (Quinault) 90 Sartre, Jean-Paul 177, 211, 249, 274 The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Rob Roy (Scott) 122 Nausea 210, 244 Shi Nai’an, The Water Margin 60, 66 Mr. Hyde 157, 195, 201–02 Robbe-Grillet, Alain, La Jalousie Sassoon, Siegfried 212 shi tradition 46 Treasure Island 201 288–89 Stoker, Bram, Dracula 157, 195 The Robbers (Schiller) 61, 98–99 The Satanic Verses (Rushdie) 260, Shika, Masaoka 92 The Story of an African Farm Robinson Crusoe (Defoe) 61, 94–95, 261, 302, 336 Shimazaki, To¯ son, The Broken (Schreiner) 201, 322 196 The Scarlet Letter (Hawthorne) 140, Commandment 209 The Story of Bayad and Riyad 44 The Rock of Tanios (Maalouf) 337 153 Stowe, Harriet Beecher 15 roman à clef 185 Shoraku, Miyoshi, Chu¯ shingura 93 Roman literature 40–41 Scharper, Hilary, Perdita 326 Shriver, Lionel, We Need to Talk Uncle Tom’s Cabin 145, 153, 166, Romance of the Rose (Guillaume de Schiller, Friedrich 99, 112, 113–14, 115 188, 261 about Kevin 328 Lorris/Jean de Meun) 57 The Robbers 61, 98–99 Siddhartha (Hesse) 241 The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Romance of the Three Kingdoms Mr. Hyde (Stevenson) 157, 195, Wallenstein 112 Sinclair, Upton 191 201–02 (Luo) 60, 66–67 Romances of the Landscape (Ah Schindler’s Ark (Keneally) 311 The Jungle 166 stream of consciousness 15, 105, 206, 216–21, 282 Cheng) 310 Schnitzler, Arthur, Dream Story 194 Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 71, Ronsard, Pierre de 102 Strindberg, August, The Red Room Schreiner, Olive, The Story of an 185 Hymns 74 African Farm 201, 322 Sister Carrie (Dreiser) 203 Les Amours de Cassandre 74 Sturlunga Saga 52 Sonnets for Hélène 74 Schwarzer Tee mit drei Stuck Zucker The Sketch Book (Irving) 150 Sturluson, Snorri, Prose Edda 52 Roots (Haley) 306, 333 Sturm und Drang (Klinger) 98 “roots-seeking” (xungen) movement (Demirkan) 324 Slaughterhouse-Five (Vonnegut) 276, Sturm und Drang movement 14, scientific romance 184 291 310 Scott, Sir Walter 53, 109, 150, 162 98–99, 105, 108, 113 Rossetti, Christina 131 slave naratives 126–27 A Suitable Boy (Seth) 295, 314–17 Roth, Joseph, The Radetzky March 238 Ivanhoe 122, 150 Sula (Morrison) 307 Roth, Philip 328 The Sleepwalkers (Broch) 234 The Sun Also Rises (Hemingway) Rob Roy 122 Goodbye, Columbus 276 Small Island (Levy) 324 186, 230, 264, 286 The Human Stain 318 Waverley 122, 150 Smith, Zadie 325 superfluous man 108, 124 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques 96 Survival in Auschwitz (Levi) 258 Discourse on the Arts and Scudéry, Madeleine de, Clelia 185 White Teeth 295, 324–25 Süskind, Patrick, Perfume 227 Snow Country (Kawabata) 286 Swift, Jonathan, Gulliver’s Travels Sciences 98 A Season in Hell (Rimbaud) 165, So Long a Letter (Bâ) 334 Émile 168 199–200 social protest novel 166–67 61, 94, 95, 104, 270, 321 Julie, or the New Heloise 100 Swiss Family Robinson (Wyss) 168 Rowe, Nicholas, Shakespeare’s Sebald, W. G., Austerlitz 338 Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr, One Day in Sybil (Disraeli) 166 the Life of Ivan Denisovich 289 Complete Works 84 “The Second Coming” (Yeats) 266 T Rowling, J. K., Harry Potter series The Secret History (Tartt) 318 The Song of Roland (Turold) 49 Sei Sho¯ nagon 56 The Tale of Genji (Murasaki) 19, 47, 170, 261 Song of Solomon (Morrison) 307, 309 61, 174 Roy, Arundhati, The God of Small The Pillow Book 19, 47, 56 Songs of Chu (Qu Yuan) 46, 55 Selected Stories (Munro) 337 The Tale of Igor’s Campaign 57 Things 314, 317 Songs of Innocence and Experience The Tale of the Lady Ochikubo 46 The Royal Game (Zweig) 238 Selvon, Sam, Moses Ascending 324 (Blake) 105, 110 A Tale of Two Cities (Dickens) 198 Rulfo, Juan, Pedro Páramo 287–88 Tales of Belkin (Pushkin) 178 Rushdie, Salman 294, 302, 317, 325 Senghor, L-S 196 Songs without Words (Verlaine) 165 Tales of the Grotesque and Midnight’s Children 227, 271, 294, Sentimental Education (Flaubert) Sonnets for Hélène (Ronsard) 74 Arabesque (Poe) 152 300–05, 314, 315 163, 199, 225 Sons and Lovers (Lawrence) 192, 240 Tales of Mother Goose (Perrault) 116 Sophocles 18, 36 Talese, Gay 278 The Satanic Verses 260, 261, 302, Senzaishu¯ (Collection of a Thousand Tanpinar, Ahmet Hamdi, The Time 336 Years) (Fujiwara) 47 Oedipus the King 34–39 Regulation Institute 289 Ruskin, John 137, 171, 192 serial novel 146–49 The Sorrows of Young Werther Tartt, Donna Russia’s Golden Age 178–81 Seth, Vikram 294, 315 (Goethe) 98, 105, 256 The Goldfinch 328 S A Suitable Boy 295, 314–17 So¯ seki, Natsume, I Am a Cat 209 The Secret History 318 Seven Brothers (Kivi) 199 Sosuke, Namiki, Chu¯ shingura 93 teenager, birth of the 256–57 Sachs, Nelly, “In the Apartments of The Sound and the Fury (Faulkner) The Tempest (Shakespeare) 84, 87, Death” 258 The Shadow of Arms (Hwang) 330 Shakespeare, William 82–89, 125 188, 216, 242–43, 271 88, 89, 196, 243 Safran Foer, Jonathan, Extremely South African literature 295, 322–23 The Temple of the Golden Pavilion Loud and Incredibly Close 295, A Midsummer Night’s Dream 85, South Korea, 38th parallel 330 331 87, 88–89 southern gothic 272–73 (Mishima) 263 Southern Ontario Gothic 326–27 The Temptation of Saint Anthony Saint-Exupéry, Antoine de 239 Antony and Cleopatra 87, 89 The Little Prince 207, 238–39 Soyinka, Wole, A Dance of the (Flaubert) 161 As You Like It 85, 88, 89 Tender is the Night (Fitzgerald) 233 Sakurajima (Umezaki) 263 Forests 266 Tess of the d’Urbervilles (Hardy) 157, Salinger, J. D. 257 authorship debate 89 Spain’s Golden Century 78–81 192–93 The Catcher in the Rye 248, The Comedy of Errors 88, 89 The Spanish Tragedy (Kyd) 75 Texaco (Chamoiseau) 336–37 256–57, 271, 328 First Folio 14, 61, 82–89 Thackeray, William Makepeace, Hamlet 85, 87, 88, 144, 174, 221 Spenser, Edmund 61 The Sand Child (Ben Jelloun) 223 The Faerie Queene 63, 103 Vanity Fair 118, 153 “The Sandman” (Hoffmann) 111, 120 Henry IV 75, 88, 89 Theater of the Absurd 262 Sanskrit epics 18, 19, 22–25 The Spring of My Life (Issa) 92 Julius Caesar 87, 88, 89 King Lear 88, 144 Spyri, Johanna, Heidi 169 Love’s Labour’s Lost 87, 88 Stein, Gertrude 230 Steinbeck, John 12, 244 Macbeth 85, 87, 88, 144 The Grapes of Wrath 188, 189, 244 Measure for Measure 87, 88 Of Mice and Men 244 recurring motifs 88 Stendhal Richard III 87, 88, 89 The Charterhouse of Parma 160 The Tempest 84, 87, 88, 89, 196, 243 The Red and the Black 150–51, Twelfth Night 84, 85, 87, 88, 89 160, 174 Shelley, Mary 121, 131 Sterne, Laurence 12 Frankenstein 108, 120–21, 184, Tristram Shandy 61, 104–05, 221, 192 271, 298 Shelley, Percy Bysshe 120, 121 “Ozymandias” 110
351 Their Eyes Were Watching God Turold, The Song of Roland 49 Vonnegut, Kurt, Slaughterhouse-Five White Noise (DeLillo) 335–36 (Hurston) 207, 235 Tutuola, Amos, The Palm-Wine 276, 291 White, Patrick, Voss 311 White Teeth (Smith) 295, 324–25 Theogony (Hesiod) 28, 54 Drinkard 266 Voss (White) 311 Whitman, Walt 108–09 Thérèse Raquin (Zola) 198 Twain, Mark 15, 189 Vulgate Cycle (Lancelot-Grail) 50 Things Fall Apart (Achebe) 248, Vyasa Leaves of Grass 109, 125 The Adventures of Huckleberry Whitsun Weddings (Larkin) 277 266–69 Finn 145, 157, 188–89, 270 Bhagavad Gita 24, 25 Wide Sargasso Sea (Rhys) 131, 290 This Side of Paradise (Fitzgerald) 230 Mahabharata 13, 18, 22–25, 28 Wieland, Christoph Martin 113 Thomas of Britain, Tristan 50 Twelfth Night (Shakespeare) 84, 85, Wilde, Oscar 90 Thompson, Hunter S., Fear and 87, 88, 89 W The Picture of Dorian Gray 157, Loathing in Las Vegas 332 Twelve Years a Slave (Northup) 127 Wacousta (Richardson) 326 194, 195 Thoreau, Henry David 108–09 Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Waiting for an Angel (Habila) 266 Waiting for Godot (Beckett) 210, 248, Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship Walden 125 Sea (Verne) 184 (Goethe) 224–25 Three Hundred Tang Poems (Tang 262 UV Walcott, Derek 294 Williams, Tennessee, Cat on a Hot shisanbai shou) 46 Tin Roof 272 The Three Musketeers (Dumas) 109, Ulysses (Joyce) 206, 214–21, 241, Omeros 294, 312 260 Walden (Thoreau) 125 The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle 122–23 Waldere 42 (Murakami) 319 Thus Spoke Zarathustra (Nietzsche) Umezaki, Haruo, Sakurajima 263 Walker, Alice 307 The Unbearable Lightness of Being Wizard of the Crow (Ngugi wa 210 The Color Purple 306 Thiong’o) 339 Tibet (Zhaxi (Tashi) Dawa) 310 (Kundera) 334 Wallace, David Foster, Infinite Jest Tieck, Ludwig, Franz Sternbald’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin (Stowe) 145, 153, Wolfe, Tom 296, 337 Radical Chic and Mau-Mauing the Wanderings 224 166, 188, 261 Wallenstein, (Schiller) 112 Flak Catchers 278 The Time of the Hero (Vargas Llosa) Uncle Vanya, (Chekhov) 203 Walpole, Horace, The Castle of The Bonfire of the Vanities 149 “Under the Linden Tree” (Walther) 49 290 Underworld (DeLillo) 296, 335 Otranto 120 Wollstonecraft, Mary 121 The Time Machine (Wells) 184 A Universal History of Infamy Walther von der Vogelweide, “Under The Woman in the Dunes (Abe) The Time Regulation Institute (Borges) 302 the Linden Tree” 49 263 (Tanpinar) 289 universal (world) writing 319 Wang Anyi, Bao Town 310 Woolf, Virginia 135, 242 The Tin Drum (Grass) 249, 270–71, unreliable narrator 270–71 Wang Shuo, Playing for Thrills 336 Up From Slavery (Washington) 306 Wang Wei 19, 46 Mrs. Dalloway 182, 217, 242 302 Updike, John, “Rabbit” series 328 War and Peace (Tolstoy) 109, 156, To the Lighthouse 216, 217 To Kill a Mockingbird (Lee) 249, 271, urban gothic 157, 195 Wordsworth, William U.S.A. trilogy (Dos Passos) 230 178–81, 182 “Daffodils” 192 272–73 Utopia (More) 252 Washington, Booker T., Up From Lyrical Ballads 108, 110 To the Lighthouse (Woolf) 216, 217 V. (Pynchon) 296 The Prelude 168 To Us, All Flowers Are Roses: Poems Valmiki 55 Slavery 306 Works (Jonson) 84, 85–86 Wasps (Aristophanes) 55 “The World” (Vaughan) 91 (Goodison) 312 Ramayana 22, 23, 25, 55 The Waste Land (Eliot) 192, 206, 213, World War I poets 206, 207, 212 Tolkien, J. R. R. 43, 53 Vanity Fair (Thackeray) 118, 153 world (universal) writing 319 Vargas Llosa, Mario 216, 230, 232 Wright, Alexis, Carpentaria 311 The Hobbit 171, 287 The Water Babies (Kingsley) 168 Wright, Richard, Native Son 259 The Lord of the Rings 287 Conversation in the Cathedral 282 The Water Margin (Shi) 60, 66 writers in exile 238–39 Tolstoy, Leo 181, 182 The Time of the Hero 290 Waverley (Scott) 122, 150 Wu Cheng’en, Journey to the West Anna Karenina 149, 178, 200 Vaughan, Henry, “The World” 91 The Way We Live Now (Trollope) 186 War and Peace 109, 156, 178–81, Vedas 20, 22–23 The Ways of White Folks (Hughes) 66 Verlaine, Paul, Songs without Words Wuthering Heights (Brontë) 69, 109, 182 235 Tom Brown’s School Days (Hughes) 165 We (Zamyatin) 252, 253 128, 132, 134–37, 192, 271 Verne, Jules 157 We Need New Names (Bulawayo) Wyss, Johann David, Swiss Family 169 Tom Jones (Fielding) 94, 104, 182 Five Weeks in a Balloon 184 339 Robinson 168 Too Much Happiness (Munro) 326 Journey to the Center of the Earth We Need to Talk about Kevin Toole, John Kennedy, A Confederacy XYZ 184 (Shriver) 328 of Dunces 272 Twenty Thousand Leagues Under Wealth (Aristophanes) 39 xungen (“roots-seeking”) movement Toomer, Jean, Cane 235 Webster, John, The Duchess of Malfi 310 transatlantic fiction 186–87 the Sea 184 transcendentalism 14, 125, 140, 141 Vestiges of the Natural History of 75 Yashimoto, Banana, Kitchen 319 transgressive fiction 313 Weimar Classicism 99, 108, 111, Yeats, W. B., “The Second Coming” Treasure Island (Stevenson) 201 Creation 184 The Trial (Kafka) 211, 242 Vicente, Gil, Barcas trilogy 103 112–15 266 Tristan (Thomas of Britain) 50 Victorian feminism 128–31 Weimar-era experimentalism 207, “The Yellow Wallpaper” (Gilman) Tristram Shandy (Sterne) 61, Victorian Gothic 134–37 Villa-Matas, Enrique, Bartleby & Co. 234 128, 131 104–05, 221, 271, 298 Weiss, Peter, The Aesthetics of Yi Kwang-su, The Heartless 241 Troilus and Criseyde (Chaucer) 69 274 Zamyatin, Yevgeny, We 252, 253 Trollope, Anthony, The Way We Live Villette (Brontë) 128 Resistance 333 Zeami Motokiyo, The Well Cradle Virgil 28, 40, 64 The Well Cradle (Izutsu) (Zeami Now 186 (Izutsu) 102 Tropic of Cancer (Miller) 243, 260 Aeneid 19, 40–41, 62 Motokiyo) 102 Zhaxi (Tashi) Dawa, Tibet 310 troubadours and minnesingers 19, The Virgin Suicides (Eugenides) 328 Wells, H. G., The Time Machine 184 Zola, Émile 191, 218–19 Voltaire 97 Wen of Zhou, King 18, 21 49, 50–51 West, Nathanael, The Day of the Claude’s Confession 191 The True History of the Kelly Gang Candide 61, 96–97, 260 Germinal 157, 163, 166, 190–91 Letters Concerning the English Locust 276 L’Assommoir 166 (Carey) 311 Wharton, Edith 187 Thérèse Raquin 198 Turgenev, Ivan 108 Nation 97 Zweig, Stefan, The Royal Game 238 Von Kleist, Heinrich, The Prince of Ethan Frome 240 The Diary of a Superfluous Man The House of Mirth 118 124 Homburg 111 Madame de Treymes 186 The Turn of the Screw (James) 203, 271
352 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Dorling Kindersley would like to thank: Margaret Bridgeman Images (tl). 70 Alamy Images: Collection (tr). 193 Corbis: (tr). 197 Corbis: McCormack for providing the index; Christopher Pictorial Press Ltd. (bl). 71 Corbis: (tr). 73 Corbis: Hulton-Deutsch Collection (tr). 211 Corbis: (tr). Westhorp for proofreading the book; Alexandra Michael Nicholson (tr). 78 Corbis: (bl). 81 216 Getty Images: Culture Club/Contributor Beeden, Sam Kennedy, and Georgina Palffy for Dreamstime.com: Typhoonski (bl). 84 Corbis: (bl). 217 Getty Images: Apic/Contributor (tr). editorial assistance; and Gadi Farfour and Phil (bl). 85 Corbis: Steven Vidler/Eurasia Press (tr). 87 219 Alamy Images: Gabriela Insuratelu (tl). Gamble for design assistance. Corbis: Lebrecht Authors/Lebrecht Music & Arts 220 Corbis: Leemage (br). 225 akg-images: (tl). Alamy Images: Lebrecht Music and Arts ullstein bild (t). 227 akg-images: (bc). Corbis: Quotations on page 212 are taken from Wilfred Photo Library (br). 88 Corbis: John Springer Hulton-Deutsch Collection (tr). 230 Corbis: (bl). Owen: The War Poems (Chatto & Windus, 1994), Collection (br). 89 Alamy Images: AF archive (tl). 231 Getty Images: Paramount Pictures/Handout edited by Jon Stallworthy. 97 Corbis: The Art Archive (tr). 99 Corbis: (bl). (tr). 239 Corbis: Bettmann (tr). 252 Getty 101 Corbis: Leemage (tr). 114 Corbis: Robbie Images: Hulton Archive/Stringer (bl). 255 Getty Quotations on page 223 taken from The Prophet by Jack (tl). 115 Topfoto: The Granger Collection (bl). Images: Heritage Images/Contributor (br). 257 Kahlil Gibran (Penguin Books, 2002) Introduction © Corbis: Leemage (tr). 117 Getty Images: DEA Dreamstime.com: Nicolarenna (tr). Corbis: Robin Waterfield, 1998. PICTURE LIBRARY (tr). 119 Corbis: Hulton- Bettmann (tr). 261 Alamy Images: Everett Deutsch/Hulton-Deutsch Collection (tr). 121 Collection Historical (bl). 265 Corbis: Bettmann PICTURE CREDITS Corbis: (tr). 123 Corbis: Hulton-Deutsch (bl). CHARLES PLATIAU/Reuters (tr). 267 Alamy Collection (tr). 127 Corbis: (bl). 129 Getty Images: Eye Ubiquitous (tl). 268 Topfoto: The publisher would like to thank the Images: Stock Montage/Contributor (bl). 134 Charles Walker (bl). 269 Alamy Images: ZUMA following for their kind permission to Getty Images: Hulton Archive/Stringer (bl). 136 Press, Inc. (tr). 271 Corbis: Marc Brasz (tr). 273 reproduce their photographs: Alamy Images: Daniel J. Rao (t). 137 Corbis: Getty Images: Donald Uhrbrock/Contributor (bl). (tr). 140 Corbis: (bl). 142 Corbis: John Springer 274 Getty Images: Keystone-France/Contributor (Key: a-above; b-below; c-center; Collection (tl). 143 Corbis: (br). 144 Alamy (b). 275 Corbis: Sophie Bassouls/Sygma (tr). 279 l-left; r-right; t-top) Images: North Wind Picture Archives (tl). 145 Corbis: Hulton-Deutsch Collection (bl). 282 Alamy Images: United Archives GmbH (tl). 147 Corbis: Karl-Heinz Eiferle/dpa (br). 284 Getty 23 akg-images: Roland and Sabrina Michaud Corbis: Chris Hellier (tr). Alamy Images: Classic Images: Philippe Le Tellier/Contributor (bl). 285 (br). 25 akg-images: British Library (tl). 28 Image (bc). 148 Corbis: Geoffrey Clements (tl). Alamy Images: Jan Sochor (tr). 297 Corbis: Alamy Images: Peter Horree (bl). 29 160 Corbis: Hulton-Deutsch Collection (bl). 161 Bettmann (br). 299 Corbis: Sophie Bassouls/ Dreamstime.com: Nikolai Sorokin (br). 30 Corbis: Leemage (tr). 162 Topfoto: The Granger Sygma (tr). 302 Corbis: Walter McBride (bl). 303 Corbis: Alfredo Dagli Orti/The Art Archive (tr). 32 Collection (tr). 163 The Bridgeman Art Alamy Images: Dinodia Photos (br). 304 Getty Getty Images: Universal History Archive/ Library: Archives Charmet (br). 167 Corbis: Images: Dinodia Photos/Contributor (tl). 305 Contributor (b). 33 Alamy Images: ACTIVE Hulton-Deutsch Collection (tr). 170 Corbis: (tl). Alamy Images: FotoFlirt (br). 307 Corbis: (tr). MUSEUM (tr). 36 Corbis: (bl). Dreamstime.com: Alamy Images: ITAR-TASS Photo Agency (bl). 309 Corbis: Nigel Pavitt/JAI (bl). Colin McPherson Emicristea (tr). 38 Getty Images: De Agostini 171 Getty Images: Oscar G. Rejlander/ (tr). 315 Corbis: Destinations (bl). Eric Fougere/ Picture Library (bl). 39 Alamy Images: epa Contributor (tr). Corbis: Derek Bayes/Lebrecht VIP Images (tr). 317 Corbis: Jihan Abdalla/Blend european pressphoto agency b.v. (tl). 51 Alamy Music & Arts/Lebrecht Music & Arts (bc). 174 Images (tl). 321 Alamy Images: PPFC Collection Images: World History Archive (tl). 64 Corbis: Corbis: (bl). 175 Getty Images: Imagno (tr). 176 (tr). Corbis: Sophie Bassouls/Sygma (bl). 323 David Lees (tl). 65 Corbis: Hulton-Deutsch/ Corbis: David Scharf (tl). Hulton-Deutsch Corbis: James Andanson/Sygma (tr). 325 Corbis: Hulton-Deutsch Collection (tr). 67 The Art Collection (br). 180 Alamy Images: Heritage Colin McPherson (bl). 327 Corbis: Rune Hellestad Archive: Ashmolean Museum (br). 69 The Image Partnership Ltd. (tl). 181 Corbis: Leemage (tr). 329 Alamy Images: dpa picture alliance (tr). Bridgeman Art Library: Private Collection/ (bl). Alamy Images: GL Archive (tr). 183 Corbis: The Print Collector (bl). 187 Corbis: (bl). 189 All other images © Dorling Kindersley. For more Corbis: (tr). 191 Corbis: Hulton-Deutsch information see: www.dkimages.com
Search
Read the Text Version
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
- 16
- 17
- 18
- 19
- 20
- 21
- 22
- 23
- 24
- 25
- 26
- 27
- 28
- 29
- 30
- 31
- 32
- 33
- 34
- 35
- 36
- 37
- 38
- 39
- 40
- 41
- 42
- 43
- 44
- 45
- 46
- 47
- 48
- 49
- 50
- 51
- 52
- 53
- 54
- 55
- 56
- 57
- 58
- 59
- 60
- 61
- 62
- 63
- 64
- 65
- 66
- 67
- 68
- 69
- 70
- 71
- 72
- 73
- 74
- 75
- 76
- 77
- 78
- 79
- 80
- 81
- 82
- 83
- 84
- 85
- 86
- 87
- 88
- 89
- 90
- 91
- 92
- 93
- 94
- 95
- 96
- 97
- 98
- 99
- 100
- 101
- 102
- 103
- 104
- 105
- 106
- 107
- 108
- 109
- 110
- 111
- 112
- 113
- 114
- 115
- 116
- 117
- 118
- 119
- 120
- 121
- 122
- 123
- 124
- 125
- 126
- 127
- 128
- 129
- 130
- 131
- 132
- 133
- 134
- 135
- 136
- 137
- 138
- 139
- 140
- 141
- 142
- 143
- 144
- 145
- 146
- 147
- 148
- 149
- 150
- 151
- 152
- 153
- 154
- 155
- 156
- 157
- 158
- 159
- 160
- 161
- 162
- 163
- 164
- 165
- 166
- 167
- 168
- 169
- 170
- 171
- 172
- 173
- 174
- 175
- 176
- 177
- 178
- 179
- 180
- 181
- 182
- 183
- 184
- 185
- 186
- 187
- 188
- 189
- 190
- 191
- 192
- 193
- 194
- 195
- 196
- 197
- 198
- 199
- 200
- 201
- 202
- 203
- 204
- 205
- 206
- 207
- 208
- 209
- 210
- 211
- 212
- 213
- 214
- 215
- 216
- 217
- 218
- 219
- 220
- 221
- 222
- 223
- 224
- 225
- 226
- 227
- 228
- 229
- 230
- 231
- 232
- 233
- 234
- 235
- 236
- 237
- 238
- 239
- 240
- 241
- 242
- 243
- 244
- 245
- 246
- 247
- 248
- 249
- 250
- 251
- 252
- 253
- 254
- 255
- 256
- 257
- 258
- 259
- 260
- 261
- 262
- 263
- 264
- 265
- 266
- 267
- 268
- 269
- 270
- 271
- 272
- 273
- 274
- 275
- 276
- 277
- 278
- 279
- 280
- 281
- 282
- 283
- 284
- 285
- 286
- 287
- 288
- 289
- 290
- 291
- 292
- 293
- 294
- 295
- 296
- 297
- 298
- 299
- 300
- 301
- 302
- 303
- 304
- 305
- 306
- 307
- 308
- 309
- 310
- 311
- 312
- 313
- 314
- 315
- 316
- 317
- 318
- 319
- 320
- 321
- 322
- 323
- 324
- 325
- 326
- 327
- 328
- 329
- 330
- 331
- 332
- 333
- 334
- 335
- 336
- 337
- 338
- 339
- 340
- 341
- 342
- 343
- 344
- 345
- 346
- 347
- 348
- 349
- 350
- 351
- 352
- 353
- 354