THE STRAND MAGAZINE  Vol. xliii. APRIL, 1912. No. 256.  THE LOST  WORLD.  Being an account or tne recent amazing adventures or  Professor George E. Challenger, Lord John Roxton,  Professor Summerlee. and Mr. E. D. Malone of tne  \" Daily Gazette.  BY  ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE.  Illustrated by  Harry Rountree and tne late TVlaple  I have wrought my simple plan  If I give one hour of joy  To the boy who's half a man,  Or the man who's half a boy.  FOREWORD. â Mr. E. D. Malone desires to stale thai both the injunction for restraint and the libel  action have been withdrawn unreservedly by Professor G. E. Challenger, who, being satisfied that no  criticism or comment in this book is meant in an offensive spirit, has guaranteed that he will place no  impediment to its publication and circulation. Mr. E. D. Malone would wish also to express his gratitude  to Mr. Patrick L. Forbes, of Rosslyn Hill. Hampstead, for the skill and sympathy with which he has  worked up the sketches which were brought from South America, and also to Mr. W. Ransford, of Elm  Row, Hampstead, for his valuable expert help in dealing with the photographs.â Streatham, 1912.  CHAPTER I. would have been the thought of such a father-  \" THERE ARE HEROISMS ALL ROUND us.\" in-law. I am convinced that he really  HUNGERTON, her father, believed in his heart that I came round to  really was the most tactless the Chestnuts three days a week for the  person upon earth â a fluffy, pleasure of his company, and very especially  feathery, untidy cockatoo of to hear his views upon bimetallism â a  a man, perfectly good-natured, subject upon which he was by way of being  but absolutely centred upon an authority.  his own silly self. If any- For an hour or more that evening I listened  thing could have driven me from Gladys, it to his monotonous chirrup about bad money  Vol. xliii. â 25. Copyright, 1912, by Arthur Conan Doyle.
364  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  driving out good, the token value of silver,  the depreciation of the rupee, and the true  standards of exchange.  \" Suppose,\" he cried, with feeble violence,  \" that all the debts in the world were called  up simultaneously and immediate payment  insisted upon. What, under our present  conditions, would happen then ? \"  I gave the self-evident answer that I should  be a ruined man, upon which he jumped from  his chair, reproved me for my habitual levity,  which made it impossible for him to discuss  any reasonable subject in my presence, and  bounced off out of the room to dress for a  Masonic meeting.  At last I was alone with Gladys, and the  moment of fate had come ! All that evening  I had felt like the soldier who awaits the  signal which will send him on a forlorn hope,  hope of victory and fear of repulse alternating  in his mind.  She sat with that proud, delicate profile of  hers outlined against the red curtain. How-  beautiful she was ! And yet how aloof!  We had been friends, quite  good friends ; but never  could I get beyond the  same comradeship which  I might have established  with one of my fellow-  reporters upon the Gazette  âperfectly frank, perfectly  kindly, and perfectly un-  sexual. My instincts arc  all against a woman being  too frank and at her ease  with me. It is no com-  \"pTIment to a man. Where  the real sex feeling begins,  timidity and distrust are  its companions, heritage  from old wicked days  when love and violence  went often hand in hand.  The bent head, the averted  eye, the faltering voice,  the wincing figureâthese,  and not the unshrinking  gaze and frank reply, are  the true signals of passion.  Even in my short life I had learned as much  as thatâor had inherited it in that race-  memory which we call instinct.  were there. But I was sadly conscious that  up to now I had never found the secret of  drawing it forth. However, come what  might, I should have done with suspense and  bring matters to a head to-night. She could  but refuse me, and better be a repulsed lover  than an accepted brother.  So far my thoughts had carried me, and I  was about to break the long and uneasy  silence when two critical dark eyes looked  round at me, and the proud head was shaken  in smiling reproof.  \" I have a presentiment that you are  going to propose, Ned. I do wish you  wouldn't, for things are so much nicer as
THE LOST WORLD.  365  \" One must wait till it comes.\"  \" But why can't you love me, Gladys ? Is  it my appearance, or what ? \"  She did unbend a little. She put forward  whole-hearted confidence. How primitive  and bestial it looks when you put it down in  black and white ! And perhaps after all it  is only a feeling peculiar to myself. Anyhow,  a handâsuch a gracious, stooping attitude it she sat down.  asysH*:-  'BUT WHY CAN'T YOU LOVE ME, GLADYS?\"  wasâand she pressed back my head. Then  she looked into my upturned face with a very  wistful smile.  \" No, it isn't that,\" she said at last.  \" You're not a conceited boy by nature, and  so I can safely tell you that it is not that.  It's deeper.\"  \" My character ? \"  She nodded severely.  \" What can I do to mend it ? Do sit  down and talk it over. No, really I won't,  if you'll only sit down ! \"  She looked at me with a wondering distrust  which was much more to my mind than her  \" Now tell me what's amiss with me.\"  \" I'm in love with somebody else,\" said  she.  It was my turn to jump out of my chair.  \" It's nobody in particular,\" she explained,  laughing at the expression of my face, \" only  an ideal. I've never met the kind of man I  mean.\"  \" Tell me about him. What does he look  like ? \"  \" Oh, he might look very much like you.\"  \" How dear of you to say that! Well,  what is it that he does that I don't do ?  Just say the wordâteetotal, vegetarian.
366  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  aeronaut, Theosophist, SupermanâI'll have  a try at it, Gladys, if you will only give me  an idea what would please you.\"  She laughed at the elasticity of my charac  ter. \" Well, in the first place, I don't think  my ideal would speak like that,\" said she.  \" He would be a harder, sterner man. not so  ready to adapt himself to a silly girl's whim.  But above all he must be a man who could  do, who could act, who would look Death in  the face and have no fear of himâa man of  great deeds and strange experiences. It is  never a man that I should love, but always  the glories he had won, for they would be  reflected upon me. Think of Richard Burton !  When I read his wife's life of him I could so  understand her love. And Lady Stanley !  Did you ever read the wonderful last chapter  of that book about her husband ? These are  the sort of men that a woman could worship  with all her soul and yet be the greater, not  the less, on account of her love, honoured by  all the world as the inspirer of noble deeds.\"  She looked so beautiful in her enthusiasm  that I nearly brought down the whole level  of the interview. I gripped myself hard,  and went on with the argument.  \" We can't all be Stanleys and Burtons,\"  said I. \" Besides, we don't get the chance  âat least, I never had the chance. If I did  I should try to take it.\"  \" But chances are all around you. It is  the mark of the kind of man I mean that he  makes his own chances. You can't hold him  back. I've never met him, and yet I seem to  know him so well. There are heroisms all  round us waiting to be done. It's for men to  do them, and for women to reserve their love  as a reward for such men. Look at that young  Frenchman who went up last week in a balloon.  It was blowing a 'gale of wind, but because  he was announced to go he insisted on starl  ing. The wind blew him one thousand five  hundred miles in twenty-four hours, and he  fell in the middle of Russia. That was the  kind of man I mean. Think of the woman  he loved, and how other women must have  envied her ! That's what I should likeâto  be envied for my man.\"  \" I'd have done it to please you.\"  \" But you shouldn't do it merely to please  me. You should do it because you can't  help it, because it's natural to youâbecause  the man in you is crying out for heroic expres  sion. Now, when you described the Wigan  coal explosion last month, could you not have  gone down and helped those people, in spite  of the choke-damp ? \"  \" I did.\"  \" You never said so.\"  \" There was nothing worth bucking about.\"  ⢠\" I didn't know.\" She looked at me with  rather more interest. \" That was brave of  you.\"  '' I had to. If you want to write good copy  you must be where the things are.\"  \" What a prosaic motive ! It seems to  take all the romance out of it. But still,
THE LOST WORLD.  367  any which may come within sight of him,  that he breaks away as I did from the life  that he knows, and ventures forth into the  wonderful mystic twilight land where lie the  great adventures and the great rewards.  Behold me, then, at the office of the Daily  Gazette, on the staff of which I was a most  insignificant unit, with the settled determina  tion that very night, if possible, to find the  quest which should be worthy of my Gladys !  Was it hardness, was it selfishness, that she  should ask me to risk my life for her own  glorification ? Such thoughts may come to  middle age, but never to ardent three-and-  twenty in the fever of his first love.  CHAPTER II.  \" TRY YOUR LUCK WITH PROFESSOR CHAL  LENGER.\"  1 ALWAYS liked McArdle, the crabbed old,  round-backed, reel-headed news editor, and  1 rather hoped that he liked me. Of course,  15eaumont was the real boss, but he lived  in the rarefied atmosphere of some Olympian  height from which he could distinguish  nothing smaller than an international crisis  or a split in the Cabinet. Sometimes we saw  him passing in lonely majesty to his inner  sanctum with his eyes staring vaguely and  his mind hovering over the Balkans or the  Persian Gulf. He was above and beyond us.  But McArdle was his first lieutenant, and it  was he that we knew. The old man nodded  as I entered the room, and he.pushed his  spectacles far up on his bald forehead.  \" Well, Mr. Malone, from all I hear, you  seem to be doing very well/' said he, in his  kindly Scotch accent.  I thanked him.  \" The colliery explosion was excellent.  So was the Southwark fire. You have the  true descreeptive touch. What did you want  to see me about ? \"  \" To ask a favour.\"  He looked alarmed and his eyes shunned  mine.  \" Tut! tut! What is it ? \"  \" Do you think, sir, that you could pos  sibly send me on some mission for the paper ?  I would do my best to put it through and  get you some good copy.\"  \" What sort of a meesion had you in your  mind, Mr. Malone ? \"  \" Well, sir, anything that had adventure  and danger in it. I really would do my very  best. The more difficult it was the better  it would suit me.\"  \" You seem very anxious to lose your life.\"  \" To justify my life, sir.\"  \" Dear me, Mr. Malone, this is veryâvery  exalted. I'm afraid the day for this sort of  thing is rather past. The expense of the  ' special meesion' business hardly justifies  the result, and, of course, in any case it would  only be an experienced man with a name that  would command public confidence who would  get such an order. The big blank spaces in  the map are all being filled in, and there's no  room for romance anywhere. Wait a bit,
368  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  Assistant, 1892. Assistant-Keeper of Com  parative Anthropology Department, 1893.  Resigned after acrimonious correspondence  same year. Winner of Crayston Medal for  Zoological Research. Foreign Member of'  âwell, quite a lot of things, about two inches  of small typeâ' Societ6 Beige, American  Academy of Sciences, La Plata, etc., etc.  Ex-President Palasontological Society. Sec  tion H, British Association 'âso on, so on !â  ' Publications : \" Some Observations Upon a  Series of Kalmuck Skulls \" ; \" Outlines of  Vertebrate Evolution\"; and numerous papers,  including \" The Underlying Fallacy of Weiss-  mannism,\" which caused heated discussion at  the Zoological Congress of Vienna. Recrea  tions : Walking, Alpine climbing. Address :  Enmore Park. Kensington, W.'  \" There, take it with you. I've nothing  more for you to-night.\"  I pocketed the slip of paper.  \" One moment, sir,\" I said, as I realized  that it was a pink bald head, and not a red  face, which was fronting me. \" I am not  very clear yet why I am to interview this  gentleman. What has he done ? \"  The face flashed back again.  \" Went to South America on a solitary  expedeetion two years ago. Came back last  year. Had undoubtedly been to South  America, but refused to say exactly where.  Began to tell his adventures in a vague way,  but somebody started to pick holes, and he  just shut up like an oyster. Something won  derful happenedâor the man's a champion  liar, which is the more probable supposeclion.  Had some damaged photographs, said to be  fakes. Got so touchy that he assaults  anyone who asks questions, and heaves  reporters doun the stairs. In my opinion he's  just a homicidal megalomaniac with a turn  for science. That's your man, Mr. Malonc.  Now, off you run, and see what you can make  of him. You're big enough to look after  yourself. Anyway, you are all safe. Em  ployers' Liability Act, you know.\"  A grinning red face turned once more into  a pink oval, fringed with gingery fluff; the  interview was at an end.  I walked across to the Savage Club, but  instead of turning into it I leaned upon the  railings of Adelphi Terrace and gazed thought  fully for a long time at the brown, oily river.  I can always think most sanely and clearly  in the open air. I took out the list of Pro  fessor Challenger's exploits, and I read it  over under the electric lamp. Then I had  what I can only regard as an inspiration.  As a Pressman, I felt sure from what I had  been told that I could never hope to get into  touch with this cantankerous Professor. But  these recriminations, twice mentioned in his  skeleton biography, could only mean that he  was a fanatic in science. Was there not an  exposed margin there upon which he might be  accessible ? I would try.  I entered the club. It was just after eleven,  and the big room was fairly full, though the
THE LOST WORLD.  I can hardly claim to take serious notice of  anything that I can see with my naked eye.  I'm a frontiersman from the extreme edge of  the Knowable, and I feel quite out of place  when I leave my study and come into touch  with all you great, rough, hulking creatures.  I'm too detached to tajk scandal, and yet at  scientific conversaziones I have heard some  thing of Challenger, for he is one of those men  whom nobody can ignore. He's as clever as  they make \"emâa full-charged battery of  force and vitality, but a quarrelsome, ill-  conditioned faddist, and unscrupulous at  that. He had gone the length of faking  some photographs over the South American  business.\"  \" You say he is a faddist. What is his  particular fad ? \"  \" He has a thousand, but the latest is  something about Weissmann and Evolution.  He had a fearful row about it in Vienna, I  believe.\"  \" Can't you tell me the point ? \"  \" Not at the moment, but a translation of  the proceedings exists. We have it filed at  the office. Would you care to come ? \"  \" It's just what I want. I have to inter  view the fellow, and I need some lead up to  him. It's really awfully good of you to give  me a lift. I'll go with you now, if it is not  too late.\"  Half an hour later I was seated in the  newspaper office with a huge tome in front of  me, which had been opened at the article  :' Weissmann versus Darwin,\" with the sub  heading, '⢠Spirited Protest at Vienna. Lively  Proceedings.\" My scientific education having  been somewhat neglected, I was unable to  follow the whole argument, but it was evident  that the English Professor had handled his  subject in a very aggressive fashion, and  had thoroughly annoyed his Continental  colleagues. \" Protests,\" \" Uproar,\" and  \" General appeal to the Chairman\" were  three of the first brackets which caught my  eve. Most of the matter might have been  written in Chinese for any definite meaning  that it conveyed to my brain.  \" I wish you could translate it into English  for me,\" I said, pathetically, to my help  mate.  \" Well, it is a translation.\"  \" Then I'd better try my luck with the  original.\"  \" It is certainly rather deep for a layman.\"  \" If I could only get a single good, meaty  sentence which seemed to convey some sort  vjf definite human idea, it would serve my  turn. Ah, yes, this one will do. I seem in  a vague way almost to understand it. I'll  copy it out. This shall be my link with the  terrible Professor.\"  \" Nothing else I can do ? \"  \"Well, yes; I propose to write to him. If  I could frame the letter here, and use your  address, it would give atmosphere.\"  \" We'll have the fellow round here making  a row and breaking the furniture.\"  \" No, no; you'll see the letterânothing
373  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  \" Tickled, indeed ! He's much more likely  to do the tickling. Chain mail, or an Ameri  can football suitâthat's what you'll want.  Well, good-bye. I'll have the answer for you  here on Wednesday morningâif he ever  deigns to answer you. He is a violent,  dangerous, cantankerous character, hated by  everyone who comes across him, and the butt  of the students, so far as they dare take a  liberty with him. Perhaps it would be best  for you if you never heard from the fellow  at all.\"  CHAPTER III.  \" HE IS A PERFECTLY IMPOSSIBLE PERSON.\"  MY friend's fear or hope was not destined to  be realized. When I called on Wednesday  there was a letter with the West Kensington  postmark upon it, and my name scrawled  across the envelope in a handwriting which  looked like a barbed-wire railing. The con  tents were as follows :â  \" Enmore Park, W.  \"SiR,âI have duly received your note, in  which you claim to endorse my views,  although I am not aware that they are  dependent upon endorsement cither from you  or anyone else. You have ventured to use  the word ' speculation ' with regard to my  statement upon the subject of Darwinism,  and I would call your attention to the fact  that such a word in such a connection is  offensive to a degree. The context convinces  me, however, that you have sinned rather  through ignorance and tactlessness than  through malice, so I am content to pass the  matter by. You quote an isolated sentence  from my lecture, and appear to have some  difficulty in understanding it. I should have  thought that only a sub-human intelligence  could have failed to grasp the point, but if  it really needs amplification I shall consent  to see you at the hour named, though visits  and visitors of every sort are exceedingly  distasteful to me. As to your suggestion  that I may modify my opinion, I would have  you know that it is not my habit to do so  after a deliberate expression of my mature  views. You will kindly show the envelope of  this letter to my man, Austin, when you call,  as he has to take every precaution to shield  me from the intrusive rascals who call them  selves ' journalists.'  \" Yours faithfully,  \" GEORGE EDWARD CHALLENGER.-''  This was the letter that I read aloud to  Tarp Henry, who had come down early to  hear the result of my venture. His only  remark was, \" There's some new stuff,  cuticura or something, which is better than  arnica.\" Some people have such extra  ordinary notions of humour.  It was nearly half-past ten before I had  received my message, but a taxicab took me  round in good time for my appointment. It  was an imposing porticoed house at which we  stopped, and the heavily-curtained windows  gave every indication of wealth upon the part  of this formidable Professor. The door was
THE LOST WORLD.  With these encouraging words the lady  handed me over to the taciturn Austin, who  had waited like a bronze statue of discretion  during our short interview, and I was con  ducted to the end of the passage. There was  a tap at a door, a bull's bellow from within,  and I was face to face with the Professor.  He sat in a rotating chair behind a broad  table, which was covered with books, maps,  and diagrams. As I entered, his seat spun  masterful. A huge spread of shoulders and  a chest like a barrel were the other parts of  him which appeared above the table, save  for twro enormous hands covered with long  black hair. This and a bellowing, roaring,  rumbling voice made up my first impression  of the notorious Professor Challenger.  \" Well ? \" said he, with a most insolent  stare. \" What now ? \"  I must keep up my deception for at least  PROFESSOR CHALLENGER IN HIS STUDY.  from a /'AolitfrapA by William Ami/on/. Hampileiid.  round to face me. His appearance made me  gasp. ' I was prepared for something strange,  but not for so overpowering a personality as  this. It was his size which took one's breath  awayâhis size and his imposing presence.  His head was enormous, the largest I have  ever seen upon a human being. I am sure  that his top-hat, had I ever ventured to don  it, would have slipped over me entirely and  rested on my shoulders. He had the face  and beard which I associate with an Assyrian  bull ; the former florid, the latter so black  as almost to have a suspicion of blue, spade-  shaped and rippling down over his chest.  The hair was peculiar, plastered down in front  in a long, curving wisp over his massive fore  head. The e\\'es were blue-grey under great  black tufts, very clear, very critical, and very  a little time longer, otherwise here was  evidently an end of the interview.  \" You were good enough to give me an  appointment, sir,\" said I, humbly, producing  his envelope.  He took my letter from his desk and laid  it out before him.  \" Oh, you are the young person who cannot  understand plain English, are you ? My  general conclusions you are good enough to  approve, as I understand ? \"  \" Entirely, sirâentirely ! \" I was very  emphatic.  \" Dear me ! That strengthens my position  very much, does it not ? Your age and  appearance make your support doubly valu  able. Well, at least you are better than that  herd of swine in Vienna, whose gregarious
372  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  grunt is, however, not more offensive than  the isolated effort of the British hog.\" He  glared at me as the present representative of  the beast.  \" They seem to have behaved abominably,\"  said I.  \" I assure you that I can fight my own  battles, and that I have no possible need of  your sympathy. Put me alone, sir, and with  my back to the wall. G. E. C. is happiest  then. Well, sir, let us do what we can to  curtail this visit, which can hardly be agree  able to you, and is inexpressibly irksome to  me. You had, as I have been led to believe,  some comments to make upon the proposition  which I advanced in my thesis.\"  There was a brutal directness about his  methods which made evasion difficult. I must  still make play and wait for a better opening.  It had seemed simple enough at a distance.  Oh, my Irish wits, could they not help me  now, when I needed help so sorely ? He trans  fixed me with two sharp, steely eyes. \" Come,  coKie ! \" he rumbled.  \" I am, of course, a mere student,\" said I,  with a fatuous smile, \" hardly more, I might  say, than an earnest inquirer. At the same  time, it seemed to me that you were a little  severe upon Weissmann in this matter. Has  not the general evidence since that date  tended toâwell, to strengthen his position ? \"  \" What evidence ? \" He spoke with a  menacing calm.  \" Well, of course, I am aware that there is  not any what you might call definite evidence.  I alluded merely to the trend of modern  thought and the general scientific point of  view, if I might so express it.\"  He leaned forward with great earnest  ness.  \" I suppose you are aware,\" said he, check  ing off points upon his fingers, \" that the  cranial index is a constant factor ? \"  \" Naturally,\" said I.  \" And that telegony is still sub judice 1\"  \" Undoubtedly.\"  \" Why, surely ! \" I cried, and gloried in my  own audacity.  \" And that the germ plasm is different  from the parthenogenetic egg ? \"  \" Ah, what indeed ? \" I murmured. \" What  does it prove ? \"  \" But what does that prove ? \" he asked,  in a gentle, persuasive voice.  \" Shall I tell you ? \" he cooed.  \" Pray do.\"  \" It proves,\" he roared, with a sudden blast  of fury, \" that you are the damnedest impostor  in Londonâa vile, crawling journalist, who  has no more science than he has decency in  his composition ! \"  He had sprung to his feet with a mad rage  in his eyes. Even at that moment of tension  I found time for amazement at the discovery  that he was quite a short man, his head not  higher than my shoulderâa stunted Hercules  whose tremendous vitality had all run to  depth, breadth, and brain.
THE LOST WORLD.  373  and a white fang twinkled in a sneer. \" You  won't stand it, eh ? \"  \" Don't be such a fool, Professor ! \" I cried.  \" What can you hope for ? I'm fifteen stone,  It was at that moment that he rushed me.  It was lucky that I had opened the door, or  we should have gone through it. We did a  Catharine-wheel together down the passage.  ⢠ \"WE WENT WITH A BACK SOMERSAULT TOWN THE KKONT STEPS.\"  as hard as naih, and play centre three-quarter  every Saturday for the London Irish. I'm  not the man \"  Somehow we gathered up a chair upon our  way, and bounded on with it towards the  street. My mouth was full of his beard, our
374  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  arms were locked, our bodies intertwined, and  that infernal chair radiated its legs all round  us. The watchful Austin had thrown open  the hall door. We went with a back somer  sault down the front steps. I have seen the  two Macs attempt something of the kind at  the halls, but it appears to take some practice  to do it without hurting oneself. The chair  went to matchwood at the bottom, and we  rolled apart into the gutter. He sprang to  his feet, waving his fists and wheezing like an  asthmatic.  \" Had enough ? \" he panted.  \" You infernal bully ! \" I cried, as I gathered  myself together.  Then and there we should have tried the  thing out, for he was effervescing with fight,  but fortunately I was rescued from an odious  situation. A policeman was beside us, his  notebook in his hand.  \" What's all this ? You ought to lie  ashamed,\" said the policeman. It was the  most rational remark which I had heard in  Knmore Park. \" Well,\" he insisted, turning  to me, \" what is it, then ? \"  \" This man attacked me,\" said I.  \" Did you attack him ?\" asked the  policeman.  The Professorbreathed hardandsaidnothing.  \" It's not the first time, either,\" said the  policeman, severely, shaking his head. \" You  were in trouble last month for the same  thing. You've blackened this young man's  eye. Do you give him in charge, sir ? \"  I relented.  \" No,\" said I, \" I do not.\"  \" What's that ? \" said the policeman.  \" I was to blame myself. I intruded upon  him. He gave me fair warning.\"  The policeman snapped up his notebook.  \" Don't let us have any more such  goings-on,\" said he. \" Now, then ! Move  on, there, move on ! \" This to a butcher's  boy, a maid, and one or two loafers who had  collected. He clumped heavily down the  street, driving this little flock before him.  The Professor looked at me, and there was  something humorous at the back of his eyes.  \" Come in ! \" said he. \" I've not done  with you yet.\"  The speech had a sinister sound, but I  followed him none the less into the house.  The man-servant, Austin, like a wooden image,  closed the door behind us.  CHAPTER IV.  \" IT'S JUST THE VERY BIGGEST THING IN  THE WORLD.\"  HARPLY was it shut when Mrs. Challenger  darted out from the dining-room. The small  woman was in a furious temper. She barred  her husband's way like an enraged chicken  in front of a bulldog. It was evident that she  had seen my exit, but had not observed my  return.  \" You brute, George ! \" she screamed.  \" You've hurt that nice young man.\"  He jerked backwards with his thumb.  \" Here he is, safe and sound behind me.\"
THE LOST WORLD.  375  \" You must behave yourself, dear. Mr.  M alone is a Pressman. He will have it all  in his rag to-morrow, and sell an extra dozen  among our neighbours. ' Strange story of  high life'âyou felt fairly high on that  pedestal, did you not ? Then a sub-title,  ' Glimpse of a singular menage.' He's a  foul feeder, is Mr. Malone, a carrion eater,  like all of his kindâporcus ex grege diaboliâ  a swine from the devil's herd. That's it,  Maloneâwhat ? \"  \" You really are intolerable ! \" said I, hotly.  He bellowed with laughter.  \" We shall have a coalition presently,\" he  boomed, looking from his wife to me and  puffing out his enormous chest. Then,  suddenly altering his tone, \" Excuse this  frivolous family badinage, Mr. Malone. I  called you back for some more serious purpose  than to mix you up with our little domestic  pleasantries. Run away, little woman, and  don't fret.\" He placed a huge hand upon  each of her shoulders. \" All that you say is  perfectly true. I should be a better man if I  did what you advise, but I shouldn't be  quite George Edward Challenger. There  are plenty of better men, my dear, but only  one G. E. C. So make the best of him.\" He  suddenly pave her a resounding kiss, which  embarrassed me even more than his violence  had done. \" Now, Mr. Malone,\" he con  tinued, with a great accession of dignity,  \" this way. if you please.\"  We re-entered the room which we had left so  tumultuously ten minutes before. The Pro  fessor closed the door carefully behind us,  motioned me into an arm-chair, and pushed a  cigar-box under my nose.  \" Real San Juan Colorado,\" he said.  \" Excitable people like you are the better for  narcotics. Heavens ! don't bite it! Cutâ  and cut with reverence ! Now lean back,  and listen attentively to whatever I may care  to say to you. If any remark should occur  to you, you can reserve it for some more  opportune time.  \" First of all, as to your return to my house  after your most justifiable expulsion \"âhe  protruded his beard, and stared at me as one  who challenges and invites contradictionâ  \" after, as I say, your well-merited expulsion.  The reason lay in your answer to that most  officious policeman, in which 1 seemed to  discern some glimmering of good feeling upon  your partâmore, at any rate, than I am  accustomed to associate with your profession.  In admitting that the fault of the incident  lay with you, you gave some evidence of a  certain mental detachment and breadth of  view which attracted my favourable notice.  The sub-species of the human race to which  you unfortunately belong has always been  below my mental horizon. Your words  brought you suddenly above it. You swam  up into my serious notice. For this reason  I asked you to return with me, as I was minded  to make your further acquaintance. You  will kindly deposit your ash in the small
376  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  you have given me your promise that my  confidence will be respected ? That confi  dence, I may say, will be far from complete.  But I am prepared to give you a few indica  tions' which will be of interest. In the first  place, you are probably aware that two years  ago I made a journey to South Americaâone  which will be classical in the scientific history  of the world ? The object of my journey  was to verify some conclusions of Wallace  and of Bates, which could only be done by  observing their reported facts under the same  conditions in which they had themselves  noted them. If my expedition had no other  results it would still have been noteworthy,  but a curious incident occurred to me while  there which opened up an entirely fresh line  of inquiry.  '' You are awareâor probably, in this  half-educated age, you are not awareâthat  the country round some parts of the Amazon  is still only partially explored, and that a  great number of tributaries, some of them  entirely uncharted, run into the main river.  It was my business to visit this little-known  back-country and to examine its fauna,  which furnished me with the materials for  several chapters for that great and monu  mental work upon zoology which will be my  life's justification. I was returning, my work  accomplished, when I had occasion to spend  a night at a small Indian village at a point  where a certain tributaryâthe name and  position of which I withholdâopens into the  main river. The natives were Cucama  Indians, an amiable but degraded race, with  mental powers hardly superior to the average  Londoner. I had effected some cures among  them upon my way up the river, and had  impressed them considerably with my per  sonality, so that I was not surprised to  find myself eagerly awaited upon my return.  I gathered from their signs that someone had  urgent need of my medical services, and I  followed the chief to one of his huts. When  I entered 1 found that the sufferer to whose  aid I had been .summoned had that instant  expired. He was, to my surprise, no Indian,  but a white man ; indeed, I may say a very  white man, for he was flaxen-haired and had  some characteristics of an albino. He was  clad in rags, was very emaciated, and bore  every trace of prolonged hardship. So far  as I could understand the account of the  natives, he was a complete stranger to them,  and had come upon their village through the  woods alone and in the last stage of exhaus  tion.  \" The man's knapsack lay beside the couch,  and I examined the contents. His name was  written upon a tab within itâMaple White,  Lake Avenue, Detroit, Michigan. It is a name  to which I am prepared always to lift my  hat. It is not too much to say that it will  rank level with my own when the final credit  of this business comes to be apportioned.  \" From the contents of the knapsack it  was evident that this man had been an artist
THE LOST WORLD.  377  THE PLATEAU AND THE PINNACLE.  r. ..i.i a .-!.(-'. t» W.i, f. 117,,',  \" Surely these are only crocodiles ? \"  \" Alligators ! Alligators ! There is hardly  such a thing as a true crocodile in South  America. The distinction between themâ  \" I meant that I could see nothing unusual  ânothing to justify what you have saicl.\"  He smiled serenely.  \" Try the next page,\" said he.  I was still unable to sympathize. It was a  full-page sketch of a landscape roughly tinted  in colourâthe kind of painting which an open-  air artist takes as a guide to a future more
378  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  elaborate effort. There was a pale-green  foreground of feathery vegetation, which  sloped upwards and ended in a line of cliffs  dark red in colour, and curiously ribbed like  some basaltic formations which I have seen.  They extended in an unbroken wall right  across the background. At one point was  an isolated pyramidal rock, crowned by a  great tree, which appeared to be separated  by a cleft from the main crag. Behind it all,  a blue tropical sky. A thin green line of  vegetation fringed the summit of the ruddy  cliff.  \" Well ? \" he asked.  \" It is no doubt a curious formation,\" said  of a bloated lizard, the trailing tail was fur  nished with upward-turned spikes, and the  curved back was edged with a high serrated  fringe, which looked like a dozen cocks'  wattles placed behind each other. In front  of this creature was an absurd mannikin. or  dwarf in the human form, who stood staring  at it.  \" Well, what do you think of that ? \" cried  the Professor, rubbing his hands with an air  of triumph.  \" It is monstrousâgrotesque.\"  \" But what made him draw such an  animal ? \"  \" Trade gin, I should think.\"  THE MONSTER.  AVom M:iple White'! Sltttdt-bovlc.  I, \" but I am not geologist enough to say that  it is wonderful.\"  \" Wonderful ! \" he repeated. \" It is  unique. It is incredible. No one on earth  has ever dreamed of such a possibility. Now  the next.\"  I turned it over, and gave an exclamation  of surprise. There was a full-page picture  of the most extraordinary creature that I  had ever seen. It was the wild dream of an  opium smoker, a vision of delirium. The  hea4 was like that of a fowl, the body that  \" Oh, that's the best explanation you can  give, is it ? \"  \" Well, sir, what is yours ? \"  \" The obvious one that the creature exists.  That it is actually sketched from the life.\"  I should have laughed only that I had a  vision of our doing another Catharine-wheel  down the passage.  \" No doubt,\" said I, \" no doubt,\" as on<=.  humours an imbecile. \" I confess, however/'  I added, \" that this tiny human figure puzzles  me. If it were an Indjan we could set i{
THE LOST WORLD.  379  down as evidence of some pigmy race in  America, but it appears to be a European in  a sun-hat.\"  The Professor snorted like an angry buffalo.  \" You really touch the limit,\" said he.  \" You enlarge my view of the possible. Cere  bral paresis 1 Mental inertia ! Wonderful!\"  He was too absurd to make me angry.  Indeed, it was a waste of energy, for if you  were going to be angry with this man you  would be angry all the time. I contented  myself with smiling wearily. \" It struck  me that the man was small,\" said I.  \" Look here ! \" he cried, leaning forward  and dabbing a great hairy sausage of a finger  on to the picture. \" You see that plant  behind the animal; I suppose you thought  it was a dandelion or a Brussels sproutâwhat ?  Well, it is a vegetable ivory palm, and they  run to about fifty or sixty feet. Don't you  see that the man is put in for a purpose ? He  couldn't really have stood in front of that  brute and lived to draw it. He sketched  himself in to give a scale of heights. He was,  we will say, over five feet high. The tree is ten  times bigger, which is what one would expect.\"  \" Good heavens ! \" I cried. \" Then you  think the beast was Why, Charing Cross  station would hardly make a kennel for such  a brute ! \"  \" Apart from exaggeration, he is certainly  a well-grown specimen,\" said the Professor,  complacently.  \" But,\" I cried, \" surely the whole experi  ence of the human race is not to be set aside  on account of a single sketch \"âI had turned  over the leaves and ascertained that there  was nothing more in the bookâ\" a single  sketch by a wandering American artist who  may have done it under hashish, or in the  delirium of fever, or simply in order to gratify  a freakish imagination. You can't, as a man  of science, defend such a position as that.\"  For answer the Professor took a book down  from a shelf.  \" This is an excellent monograph by my  gifted friend, Ray Lankester,\" said he.  \" There is an illustration here which would  interest you. Ah, yes, here it is! Tin-  inscription beneath it runs: ' Probable appear  ance in life of the Jurassic Dinosaur Stego-  saurus. The hind leg alone is twice as tall  as a full-grown man.' Well, what do you  make of that ? \"  He handed me the open book. I started  as I looked at the picture. In this recon  structed animal of a dead world there was  certainly a very great resemblance to the  .sketch of the unknown artist.  \" That is certainly remarkable,\" said I.  \" But you won't admit that it is final ? \"  \" Surely it might be a coincidence, or  this American may have seen a picture of the  kind and carried it in his memory. It would  be likely to recur to a man in a delirium.\"  \" Very good,\" said the Professor, indul  gently ; \" we leave it at that. I will now ask  you to look at this bone.\" He handed over
38o  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  so we will patiently grope round for it. We  will now leave the dead American and proceed  with my narrative. You can imagine that  I could hardly come away from the Amazon  without probing deeper into the matter.  There were indications as to the direction  from which the dead traveller had come.  Indian legends would alone have been my  guide, for I found that rumours of a strange  land were common among all the riverine  tribes. You have heard, no doubt, of Curu-  puri ? \"  \" Never.\"  \" Curupuri is the spirit of the woods,  talk upon ths subjectâand by judicious  persuasion and gifts, aided, I will admit, by  some threats of coercion, I got two of them  to act as guides. After many adventures  which I need not describe, and after travelling  a distance which I will not mention, in a  direction which I withhold, we came at last  to a tract of country which has never been  described, nor, indeed, visited save by my  unfortunate predecessor. Would you kindly  look at this ? \"  He handed me a photographâhalf-plate  size.  \" The unsatisfactory appearance of it is  A DISTANT VIEW OK THE n.ATF.AU.  AVom a f'hut'Vruiih by Pi-it/euut- duilleuger.  something terrible, something malevolent,  something to be avoided. None can describe  its shape or nature, but it is a word of terror  along the Amazon. Now all tribes agree as  to the direction in which Curupuri lives. It  was the same direction from which the  American had come. Something terrible  lay that way. It was my business to find  out what it was.\"  \" What did you do ? \" My flippancy was  all gone. This massive man compelled one's  attention and respect.  \" I overcame the extreme reluctance of the  \"Hvesâa reluctance which extends even to  due to the fact,\" said he, \" that on descending  the river the boat was upset and the case  which contained the undeveloped films was  broken, with disastrous results. Nearly all  of them were totally ruinedâan irreparable  loss. This is one of the few which partially  escaped. This explanation of deficiencies or  abnormalities you will kindly accept. There  was talk of faking. I am not in a mood to  argue such a point.\"  The photograph was certainly very off-  coloured. An unkind critic might easily  have misinterpreted that dim surface. It  was a dull grey landscape, and as I gradually
THE LOST WORLD.  381  deciphered the details of it I realized that  it represented a long and enormously high  line of cliffs exactly like an immense cataract  seen in the distance, with a sloping, tree-clad  plain in the foreground.  \" I believe it is the same place as the  painted picture,\" said I.  \" It is the same place,\" the Professor  answered. \" I found traces of the fellow's  camp. Now look at this.\"  It was a nearer view of the same scene,  though the photograph was extremely defec  tive. I could distinctly see the isolated, tree-  crowned pinnacle of rock which was detached  from the crag.  \" I have no doubt of it at all,\" said I.  \" Well, that is something gained,\" said he.  \" We progress, do we not ? Now, will you  please look at the top of that rocky pinnacle ?  Do you observe something there ? \"  \" An enormous tree.\"  \" But on the tree ? \"  \" A large bird,\" said I.  He handed me a lens.  \" Yes,\" I said, peering through it, \" a large  bird stands on the tree. It appears to have  a considerable beak. I should say it was a  pelican.\"  \" I cannot congratulate you upon your  eyesight,\" said the Professor. \" It is not a  pelican, nor, indeed, is it a bird. It may  interest you to know that I succeeded in  shooting that particular specimen. It was  the only absolute proof of my experiences  which I was able to bring away with me.\"  \" You have it, then ? \" Here at last was  tangible corroboration.  \" I had it. It was unfortunately lost with  so much else in the same boat accident which  ruined my photographs. I clutched at it as  it disappeared in the swirl of the rapids, and  part of its wing was left in my hand. I was  insensible when washed ashore, but the  miserable remnant of my superb specimen  was still intact; I now lay it before you.\"  From a drawer he produced what seemed  to me to be the upper portion of the wing  of a large bat. It was at least two feet in  length, a curved bone, with a membranous  veil beneath it.  \" A monstrous bat! \" I suggested.  \" Nothing of the sort,\" said the Professor,  severely. \" Living, as I do, in an educated  and scientific atmosphere, I could not have  conceived that the first principles of zoology  were so little known. Is it possible that you  do not know the elementary fact in com  parative anatomy, that the wing of a bird  is really the forearm, while the wing of a bat  consists of three elongated fingers with mem  branes between ? Now, in this case, the bone  is certainly not the forearm, and you can see  for yourself that this is a single membrane  hanging upon a single bone, and therefore  that it cannot belong to a bat. But if it is  neither bird nor bat, what is it ? \"  My small stock of knowledge was exhausted.  \" I really do not know,\" said I.
THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  we heard some very strange noises from  above.\"  \" But the creature that the American drew ?  How do you account for that ? \"  \" We can only suppose that he must have  made his way to the summit and seen it  there. We know, therefore, that there is a  way up. We know equally that it must be  a very difficult one, otherwise the creatures  would have come down and overrun the  surrounding country. Surely that is clear ? \"  \" I do not think that the problem is a very  obscure one,\" said the Professor; \" there  can only be the one explanation. South  America is, as you may have heard, a granite  continent. At this single point in the interior  there has been, in some far distant age, a  great, sudden volcanic upheaval. These  cliffs, I may remark, are basaltic, and there  fore plutonic. An area, as large perhaps as  Sussex, has been lifted up en bloc with all its  living contents, and cut off by perpendicular  precipices of a hardness which defies erosion  from all the rest of the continent. What is  the result ? Why, the ordinary laws of  Nature are suspended. The various checks  which influence the struggle for existence in  the world at large are all neutralized or  altered. Creatures survive which would  otherwise disappear. You will observe that  both the pterodactyl and the stegosaurus  are Jurassic, and therefore of a great age in  the order of life. They have been artificially  conserved by those strange accidental con  ditions.\"  \"But how do they come to be there ? \"  \" But surely your evidence is conclusive.  You have only to lay it before the proper  authorities.\"  \" So, in my simplicity, I had imagined,\"  said the Professor, bitterly. \" I can only  tell you that it was not so, that I was met at  every turn by incredulity, born partly of  stupidity and partly of jealousy. It is not  my nature, sir, to cringe to any man, or to  seek to prove a fact if my wore\", has been  doubted. After the first I have not con  descended to show such corroborative proofs  as I possess. The subject became hateful to  meâI would not speak of it. Whei. men like  yourself, who represent the foolish curiosity  of the public, came to disturb my privacy I  was unable to meet them with dignified  reserve. By nature I am, I admit, some  what fiery, and under provocation I am  inclined to be violent. I fear you may have  remarked it.\"  J nursed my eye and was silent.  \" My wife has frequently remonstrated  with me upon the subject, .and yet I fancy  that any man of honour would feel the same.  To-night, however, I propose to give an  extreme example of the control of the will  over the emotions. I invite you to be present  at the exhibition.\" He handed me a card  from his desk. \" You will perceive that  Mr. Percival Waldron, a naturalist of some  popular repute, is announced to lecture at  eight-thirty at the Zoological Institute's
From Behind tHe Speaker's CKair,  VIEWED BY SIR HENRY LUCY.  (NEW SERIES.)  Illustrated by E. T. Reed.  AS far as the Second Parlia-  \" CROSSING ment of King George has sped  THE FLOOR OF on its way, it has not witnessed  THE HOUSE.\" the incident known in conse  crated phrase as \" crossing the  floor of the House.\" Put more briefly, if less  delicately, this describes the changing of sides.  Such an event invariably excites comment,  naturally not friendly in the camp deserted.  After all, it is not uncommon and has the  hear me.\" That, of course, meant they were  at that period in the same political camp.  Disraeli never had occasion to literally  cross the floor of the House. He expended  his stock of flamboyant Radicalism on the  hustings. Finding it did not lead the way to  Westminster, he changed his colours and  brought them in flying. There was a time  when members who had seen Gladstone  sitting on the Treasury Bench with Peel  highest prece  dent. By strange  coincidence, the  life-long rivalry  of Disraeli and  Gladstone was  made possible  by each in turn  crossing the floor  of the House.  One began his  political career  a boisterous  Radical. The  other, as every  schoolboy  knows, was, for  some years after  he entered  Parl iamen t,  \" the rising hope  of stern unbend  ing Toryism.\"  Mr. Gladstone  once told me  he was seated  on a bench  immediately  behind Disraeli  when delivering  the historic  speech with  Us courageous  prophecy: \" The  time will come  when you shall  \"DELIVERING THK HISTORIC SPEECH WITH ITS TKOPHECY :  'THE TIME WILL COME WHEN YOU SHALL HEAR MB.'\"  found him on  j the other side,  the chief col  league of Pal-  merston. Doubt  less there was  elicited scornful  and acrimonious
THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  MR.  MR. \"TOMMY\" towi.i sâA SKILLED YACHTSMAN.  The immcdia'.c predecessor of  TOMMY \"the present Pr.rliarr.cnt wit-  BOWLFS. nessed two coses of \" crossing  the floor of the House.\"  Neither individually nor in the aggregate  was the result such as to encourage emulation.  Mr. \" Tommy \" Bowles, capturing a scat at  the General Election of 1910, renounced Mr.  Arthur Balfour and all his works. When  previously he sat in the House his place  on the bench immediately behind that on  which Ministers muster was under the  Unionist flag. It was now draped in Liberal  colours, and Mr. Bowles returning to it could  not be said to have crossed the floor of the  >use. Everything comes to the man who  waits. He had not joined  the Liberal Party. The  Liberal Party, crossing  over in a body, flocked  round him. During the  Parliamentary recess Mr.  Bowles, ever open to con  viction, has again altered  his course. A skilled  yachtsman, accustomed  to tacking, he now offers  himself as a desirable  candidate for a Unionist  constituency in search of  one.  The other  SIR JOHN member  REES. of the late  Parliament  who crossed over was Sir  John Rees. He had the  advantage lacking to Mr.  Bowles of effecting the  movement in full view of  the House, still in Session.  Yesterday he was pop  ping up from benches to  the right of the Speaker's  Chair with supplementary  questions designed to  correct the constitutional  inaccuracy of the Irish  members, or to rebuke the  unpatriotic innuendoes of  the friends of India who  sat below the Gangway  on the Ministerial side.  To - day he was seated  among the Unionist hier  archy, in company with  those arch-priests of the  order, Lord Winterton  and Captain Craig. Some  how or o'her the squib proved damp. No one  took notice of its going off, the only difference  being that thereafter, when the member for  Montgomery interposed with one of his  pointed supplementary questions, it was the  Liberals who jeered instead of the newly-  found friends among whom he now sat. On  the whole the process did not recommend
FROM BEHIND THE SPEAKER'S CHAIR.  385  transference of Sir John Rees. This was  directly due lo the artless manner in which  the manoeuvre was effected. One afternoon  in June, in the Session of 1904, the member  for Oldham was observed standing at the Bar  of the House regarding the scene. His accus  tomed seat was on the front bench below the  had, however, determinate effect important  not only to the individual but to the country.  On this particular afternoon in June, after  standing at the Bar a few minutes, a habit  common enough to members entering the  House, he, instead of turning to the left and  finding himself in his old quarters, lounged  LORI) WINTERTON AND CAPTAIN CRAIG, THE ARCH-PKIKSTS OF UNIONISM.  Gangway, to the right of the Speaker, whither  he had drifted from the bench immediately  behind Ministers, whence he delivered his  maiden speech. A few weeks earlier, rising  from the corner seat below the Gangway to  take part in current debate, he became aware  of a notable movement. With one accord  his colleagues in the Ministerial ranks rose to  their feet and quitted the House.  He took no notice of a deliberate insult  .publicly administered for which no parallel  can he found in Parliamentary history. It  casually to the right and seated himself on  the front bench below the Gangway, a quarter  occupied by the Labour members.  The movement seemed so casual that no  notice was taken of it by the House. Meet  ing him in the Lobby later in the evening, I  mentioned the circumstance, and was assured  that it did not import political intention.  He had observed that there was more room  on that bench than on his own, and he  accordingly filled it.  As he averred it, that was doubtless the
386  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  fact. As things turned out, he found his  new quarters so conformable to his taste that  he remained a permanent tenant. That  saunter from the Bar to the Radical bench  was the first step on the way to the headship  of a Department in the State, a seat in a  Liberal Cabinet, and the possibility of even  greater things to come.  In the House of Lords the  A FAR-SEEING crossing of the floor is, at least  JUDGE- on the part of one political  GENERAL. habitual as going off in good  time for dinner. Years ago  the Autocrat of the Breakfast Table affirmed  that \" Good Americans, when they die, go to  Paris.\" It is less of a paradox, more strictly  true, that good Liberal M.P.'s, when they  are made Peers, go over to the Tory side. In  the Commons we have had the Great Pass  over following on the disruption of the Liberal  Party on the introduction of the first Home  Rule Bill of 1886. That  was a distinctive move- j  ment, result of a break-up  of party more complete  than any that has taken  place since the introduc  tion of P'ree Trade by Sir  Robert Peel. Individual  cases arc rare.  ADVOCATE- party, as natural and as  One of the earliest in  modern times is found in  the gyrations of Sir William  Marriott. Returned as a  Liberal member for Brigh  ton, he, after a few Ses  sions, \"found salvation,\"  joining the Conservatives,  at the time in office. He  was rewarded by a knight  hood and the post of  Judge -Advocate - General.  This opportunity led to a  little sce~c which greatly  delighted a crowded House.  When, in 1892, the Liberals  were returned to power  under Mr. Gladstone with  a new Home Rule Bill in  his breast coat - pocket,  Campbell-Bannerman,then  plain Mr., was appointed Secretary of Slate  for War. One evening in Committee on the  Army Estimates, inquiry was made as to  how it came to pass that there was no Judge-  Ad vocate-General in the Ministry. C.-B., with  dangerous twinkle in his eye, rose to explain.  said, fixed at the moderate sum of five hundred  pounds a year. There was in supplement  another five hundred pounds in the form of  fees for,professional work. In the preceding  year, the position of the Government being  obviously shaky, Sir William Marriott got up  early on the morning of April ist (the open  ing day of the new financial year) and drew  his salary in a lump sum. Pocketing it, he  proceeded to attack the business of his office
FROM BEHIND THE SPEAKER'S CHAIR.  387  In deference to the position thus gained,  the prized corner seat below the Gangway-  was reserved for him. Roebuck, entering  midway through Questions or at the close of  them, formed a pretty habit of standing  mutely by the corner seat. In courtesy to  old age and in deference to an ancient Par  liamentary reputation, Dillwyn at first vacated  his seat and \" Tear 'em \" settled himself in  it comfortably for the night. A preliminary  to this movement was the arrangement of  the walking-stick. An ordinary man would  have placed it between his knees or beside  him. \" Tear \"em,\" truculent as ever, insisted  upon laying it full length at the back of the  seat, an end accomplished only by mercilessly  prodding the two members seated to his  left.  Looking with autobiographical  THE WORM intent over some old letters,  TURNS. I find one from Dillwyn enclos  ing copy of another written by  him to Roebuck which tells how the crisis  was approached. Here it is :â  \" May 23rd, 1878,  \" House of Commons.  \" MY DEAR MR. ROEBUCK,âSome time ago  I mentioned to you that although I wished  to accommodate you by giving up to you the  seat which I usually occupy in the House,  when you come here, I would ask you to let  me know when you intend to come, as other  wise I am left without a place ; and as I take  rather an active part in the business of the  House this often occasions me considerable  inconvenience. I understood you to assent  to the reasonableness of this request, and  upon one occasion you did so inform me. Of  late, however, you have not done so, and con  sequently I have several times during recent  debates been without a place, although I had  secured my usual one, as I did not like to  prevent you from occupying it. Under these  circumstances I hope you will excuse me if I  consider the arrangement at an end, and that  I shall decline to give you my usual seat  should I have secured it.  \" I may say that several members who sit  on the Opposition side of the House do not  like to hear speeches directed against the  Opposition and in praise of the Government,  such as you almost invariably make, emanat  ing from their own side of the House, and  they are surprised that you should like to  make them from that side, and that I should  make way for you on it. Very many repre  sentations to this effect have been made to  me since your speech this evening, and I  cannot say that I am surprised at it. Wishing  to act with courtesy to you, I think it right  to inform you before you come next to the  House that I shall in future decline to vacate  for you any place which I may have secured.  \" Believe me, yours truly,  \" L. DILLWYN.\"  Two nights later Roebuck  CRISIS. came in, dragging his leaden  footsteps in the direction of
SCOUT LAW.  By MARY TENNYSON.  Illustrated by H. M. Brock, R.I.  ALCOLM ERICSON paced the  room restlessly from end to  e/idâa short distance, after  all, for the room was at the  back of a house in an un  fashionable quarter of London,  and was meagrely and shab  bily furnished.  The man was quite young, under five-and-  twenty, and his pale face showed obvious  traces of recent severe illness. Presently he  began to cough, and then, removing his pipe  from his lips, he seated himself by the side  of the cheerless, empty grate, and with an  involuntary shiver, hunching up his thin,  square shoulders, rubbed his chilly hands  together.  \" It's not really cold,\" he muttered ; \" it's  normal May weather, and it's bright enough  outside. I'm altogether pulled down, that's  what it is.\"  Then once more he rose and commenced his  monotonous pacing to and fro.  \" My legs ache with this idiotic tramping  up and down,\" he went on, querulously, \" and  yet I can't sit still. He said I should hear by  five. It's that now. Spence couldn't have  been pulling my leg, surely ? But he's a  practical joker. Great Scot, that would be  cruel, and he's my oldest friend ! No, no;  it's impossible ! Still, he doesn't know how  bad things are with me; no one knows.  Cleaned out, cleaned out entirely. Half a  crown in my pocket; watch gone; doctor  and nurse had to be paid. Up against a  wall.\"  With a stified groan he sat down again.  Then, leaning his weary head on the padded  back of the chair, he closed his eyes, and for  the twentieth time went through the scene of  the morning, and weighed the words of Noel  Spence, his friend and companion from early  boyhood.  He had found the walk to Spence's office,  in Exeler Street, try his strength severely.  He had risen from his bed scarcely a week,  and the climb to the top of the dingy house  had caused his heart to beat suffocatingly.  It was an instinct with Malcolm Ericson  to hide his wounds, and even Noel Spence  had no inkling of his friend's desperate  circumstances.  The dramatic agent received him with a  warm shake of the hand.  \" Ericson ! \" he cried. \" By George, I'm  glad to see you on end again, old chap !  Looking so fit, too ! \"  Noel Spence was a good man of business,  but only superficially observant, and certainly  Malcolm's face was flushed and his eyes  feverishly bright.  \" Heard anything, old chap ? \" the other  answered, with a queer, whimsical smile.  \" Heard anything about what ? \"  \" You've not heard anything, I suppose,  Spence ? \" Ericson commenced.  \" Why, about the play, of course,\" Ericson
SCOUT LAW.  389  time of her death, and with her came to an  end the ample annuity on which they had  both subsisted. The boy had adopted litera  ture as his profession, with gratifying success  at the commencement of his career, but the  shock of his mother's death seemed to para  lyze his powers for a time, and when he  recovered he found the greatest difficulty in  earning sufficient to live upon, even in the  very poorest manner.  His beautiful and popular mother had been  lavish in her hospitality, and Malcolm had  benefited professionally by being brought  into personal contact with publishers and  artistic celebrities of all sorts, but he was  still on the threshold of what promised to be  a brilliant career when she died ; and when,  after a year, he was able to resume his labours,  he discovered that he had been forgotten.  He worked with a will, however, sustained  by the perception that the stories and plays  he submitted now with no success were in  reality superior to those he produced in his  novice days. He denied himself almost  necessaries, and laboured from morning till  night, with the result that, having finished a  three-act comedy which he felt to be far and  away better than anything he had done pre  viously, he succumbed to the acute illness  from which he had still scarcely recovered.  Ericson had a poor, insufficient meal on  returning from Spencc's office, and then he  sat down to await the five o'clock post.  And as the slow hours dragged away his  confident spirit waxed fainter and fainter.  And there was Ella, too. Ella, to whom  he had been engaged since before the death  of his mother three years ago, and who had  waited so patiently and had believed in him  so loyally. Lately her father had shown  distinct signs of irritation at the vague pros  pects of his beloved daughter, and Ericson,  in his heart, could not blame the old man.  Then, with a hissing indrawing of the  breath, he started forward in his chair. He  had heard the double knock of the postman  repeated smartly. Almost every author in  his day has known and dreaded the sound,  signifying as it does, nineteen times out of  twenty, the return of some rejected MS. and  the shattering of some air-built castle.  The door opened noisily and the slovenly  maid-servant entered.  \" A letter and a parcel for you, Mr. Ericson.  I brought 'em to save you the stairs.\"  \" Thanks,\" he responded, curtly, instinc  tively averting his face. \" Put them on the  table.\"  She did so, and he heard the door close  after her. For a moment he sat unable to  move, and then, setting his teeth grimly,  he turned, and uttered a cry of relief. The  parcel on the table was obviously not that  which he had dreaded to see ; it was appa  rently an oblong box, and was addressed to  him in writing which he recognized at once  as that of Colonel Brewer, Ella's father.  The letter was from him also, and a smile
390  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  worth ? \" he continued, breathlessly. \" But  she must; surely she must ! But why didn't  she write herself ? I shall go mad if I don't  hear about the play to-night. But I shallâ  I mustâby the last post. It all depends on  that. The old man has lost faith in me,  and I can't blame him ; but if they take the  play and it succeeds, I can make it right  with him. As for my darling, if in her fear  of him she has been almost disloyal to me,  the chair, Ericson fell into it. On the table  lay the fatal large square envelope, and across  the top of it, in staring characters, was the  name of the theatre at which his play had  been under consideration for many weeks.  He turned icy cold, and a sickening sense  of numbness oppressed his brain. The play  had failed, then ; it had come back, as all  his other works had come back, for twelve  months and more. This, then, was the mean-  ⢠ \"A LUTTKR AND A PARCEL KOR YOU, MR. EKICSON. I BROUGHT 'KM TO SAVE YOU THE SIAIRS.\"  I shall forgive her. I must do that. I  cannot live without her.\"  Again there came the maid's knock at his  door, followed at once by her noisy entry.  \" Here's another parcel for you, Mr.  Ericson,\" she said, with a grin. \" You're  in luck to-day. It's addressed No. 4. instead  of 14 ; but my sister is general at No. 4, so  she brought it.\"  -- The girl hurried out, and, staggering to  ing of Noel Spence's roguish, mischievous  smile. He knew it was rejected. No love,  no success, no money, no friend ; and weak,  so weak that tears filled his eyes.  He shuddered, and then a wave of over  powering dizziness descended upon him anc  he fell back in a faint.  The sky was glowing with the setting of  the sun when Malcolm came to himself and  rose to his feet. His cheeks were now flushed
SCOUT LAW.  and his eyes gleamed with a feverish light.  It would appear that he had dreamed during  his period of unconsciousness, for he now  spoke aloud in low, decided tones.  \" Yes, I'm beaten. There's nothing else  for it. ' Only in the world I fill up a place  which may be the better supplied when I  have made it empty.' Ah, I never thought  to apply those words to myself. The world,  the world ! I've done with it. It's full of  cruelty, chock-full of it, and treachery. Two  people I loved; both are false. And I'm  tired of it all.\"  Afterwards Malcolm Ericson had no recol  lection of leaving the house, or whether he  walked or rode to gain the goal on which he  had fixed his distraught brain. This was a  quiet, deep pool, surrounded by trees, on an  open common on the outskirts of London.  But he knew that throughout the intangible  journey his seething brain had been obsessed  by one thoughtâthe harshness, the incre  dible callousness of the world in connection  with himself. While his mother lived, and  sustained by her proud appreciation, he had  required neither encouragement nor help ; he  had received both in lavish measure. But  now he seemed to be a target set up for all  to shoot at.  The men who had enthused over his boyish  efforts would not listen to him now; even  these people at the theatre had buoyed him  up with hopes that his disappointment might  be the more crushing. His friend made sport  of his sufferings, and the girl he idolized had  thrown him over without a word. There was  no place for him in such a heartless world  as this. He would be better out of it.  His mother had believed in a reunion of  loving souls, in a blessed hereafter, and had  died happy in that belief. If that were so,  surely he would not be shut out because he  had anticipated by a few days the inevitable.  He was ill, too weak to fight against such  outrageous odds ; he was practically penniless,  and he had no true friend in the world.  Presently he found himself crossing the  green sward which led directly to the pond ;  here and there grew great clumps of flower  ing gorse and fresh green bracken, and,  walking becoming less mechanical, he was  forced to rouse himself in order to avoid  falling; but still he progressed slowly and  surely.  The glow of the sunset had faded, and a  placid greyness lay over sky and heath ;  through the trees he saw the glint of light  upon the gleaming water, and his tired eyes  rested thankfully upon it. For a moment  he waited, and then, with a sighâfor his  strength was nearly exhaustedâhe moved  forward again.  But ere he had taken a dozen steps he  caught his foot in a tuft of bracken and came  to a sudden stop, and as he stopped the sound  of subdued sobbing caught his ear.  It came from a clump of gorse a few feet  to his left, and involuntarily, without con  scious intention, directing his steps that way,
39*'  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  \"ON THR GROUND LAY A LITTLE LAD OF ABOUT TEN YEARS OK AGE, HIS CURLY HEAD UNCOVERED.\"  \" Then sit down, sir. The grass is soft  here ; or you can rest on my stick, Scout-  fashion, if you like.\"  Ericson smiled again at the eager little face.  \" I prefer the grass,\" he said, quietly. \" I  will rest a minute. My legs seem to have  given out.\"  The lad assisted him to reach the ground,  for he found himself tottering suddenly, and  when he looked up he discovered that his  little companion was regarding him with the  utmost solicitude.  \" Have you been ill, sir ? \" he asked.  To his sore heart there was something  soothing in the unspoken sympathy even of  this shabby waif, and Malcolm patted the  ground by his side.  \" Sit by me,\" he said, \" and tell me again.  I'm stupid this evening.\"  The lad's countenance crumpled up into a  smile.  \" You stupid, sir ! Oh, that won't wash !  You stupid, with such eyes as yours. Not  much.\"  \" Well, anyway, I don't understand your  trouble. You're not a Scout, are you ? \"  \" No; that's a big part of my trouble,\" the  boy responded, his lips beginning to quiver  again.  \" Why ? \"  \" Why, it's this way. I'm not a regular  Scout, 'cos mother can't afford to buy the  uniform; but I made up my mind to start  Scout's work as soon as ever I was ten, and  I've obeyed Scout law ever since, until to-day.  I ain't told no lies, I ain't cheeked father when  he's drunk, or teacher, or anyone.\"  \" Nothin',\" the child responded, opening  his eyes in astonishment at his companion's  density. \" I tell you straight, I've done just  nothin',a.nd I've been up since before five.too.\"  \" And what have you done to-day ? \"  Interested in spite of himself, Ericson  clasped his thin hands round his knees and  regarded the boy steadily.  \" Why did you get up so early ? \" he asked.  \" Oh, that ain't early. I help a man to  take round the milk from five to seven.\"  \" Isn't that doing something ? \"  \" Bless you, no ; that's earning money.  He pays me two shillings a week.\"  \" I took baby out on the heath till school  time.\"  \" Then what did you do next ? \"
SCOUT LAW.  393  \" And that's nothing ? \"  \" Lord, no ; she's our own baby, you see.  That don't count.\"  The boy hesitated, and his tear-stained  cheeks grew crimson.  \" Oh ! And then you went home and had  your breakfast, I suppose ? \"  \" Tell me,\" Ericson persisted.  \" Well, sir, I didn't have no exact break  fast this morning.\"  \" Why was that ? \"  Again the  child hesitated,  and then he  blurted out :â  \" I can't tell  you a lie, sir.  There wasn't  scarcely enough  for mother, so I  let her think  master hadgiven  me something.\"  \"And had  he?\"  \" Well, no, he  hadn't, sir; but,  honour bright,  I didn't tell  mother no lie.\"  \" And after  that what did  you do ? \"  \"After school  I scrubbed out  the kitchen, and  helped mother  with the week's  washinV  \"And that  doesn't count,  either ? \"  \" No, sir, of  course notânot  what one does  for one's own  people. Why  should it?  And then I  came out here  to look for a  bit of Scout's  work, but  n o t h i n' has  come my way.  You see, I can't  go far afield;  that's our cot  tage just off the  Vol. <liiL-27.  \" ERICSON CLASPED HIS THIN  i.i â¢. \\i M i> Tin-:  road there, and mother might want me if  father come in obstreperlous.\"  \" But if to-day has been what you ca a  bad day, what did you do yesterday ? \"  Malcolm inquired, a strange sense of comfort  warming his empty heart.
394  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  You're a man; you can help people every day  of your life. You don't get cast down if  things go wrong with you. You're a clever  man, but I'm only a little chap, and I've  broken the Scout law. It must be my own  fault, or the Chief Scout wouldn't have made it  a law. He knows we can all do some good to  someone every day of our lives if we try hard  enough. That's just what I haven't done, I  suppose, so I've failed in my duty.\"  And then suddenly there came a rush of  blinding tears to Ericson's burning eyes.  \" My lad,\" he said, tenderly, \" go home and  sleep at peace. You have done your bravest  work to-day. You have saved me body and  soul. The world cannot be so bad while such  as you exist. Now give me your hand and  help me up.\"  The child stretched out his eager little  hand, and Ericson stooped and kissed  him.  \" You have sel me on my feet, laddie,\" he  said. \" God bless you.\"  He walked a few steps, and then he turned  again. The boy stood watching him with  awestruck, wondering eyes.  \" You live in that cottage,\" he said;  \" what's your name ? \"  \" Charles Hunt.\"  \" Charles Hunt. I shall not forget.\"  Gaining the high road, Malcolm waited for  a motor-bus. Physically he was worn out,  but the black cloud which had shadowed his  brain had lifted.  \" I have learnt my lesson,\" he muttered.  \"I have been self-absorbed; I have shirked  the Scout law every day of my life. And  this lad breaks his heart over one day's  failure. If I can do no good, at least I need  not bring extra sorrow upon tnose I still love.  I'll fight it out, and if 1 go under it shall not  be my fault.\"  It was close on nine o'clock when Malcolm,  entering his room, turned on the gas and,  throwing his cloth cap on the shabby sofa,  sat down in his chair. On the table was his  unappetizing supper of cold meat, bottled  beer, and dry cheese, and by the side of his  plate were the two parcels.  He set his jaw at the sight of them. And  then, squaring his shoulders resolutely, he  took up the box which lay on the top of the  big envelope, and, cutting the string, removed  the paper.  His mouth twitched as, pressing the spring,  the case opened ; and then he caught his  breath with a quick gasp. Some white  cotton-wool, which protected the trinkets,  1 been caught up by the spring, and on the  top of the turquoise necklet lay a letter in  Ella's handwriting.  With a stifled cry of joy he seized upon it.  \" Dear Love,\" he read. \" I hope you will  open the parcel before father's letter. Mal  colm, dearest, I have not sent back the ring.  I am as much engaged to you as I ever was,  but I think it best not to argue with dad.  He loves me, and when he sees he is making
SCOUT LAW.  395  \" There, there, old man ! \" the other cried.  \" I know. I know, it's bowled you over.  Well, your luck has been infernally bad  hitherto and you're pulled down. I ought to  have prepared you this morning, though, of  course, you guessed things were going to  hum. Now, just you buck up. I've brought  a bottle of cham, ten pounds in gold, and a  cheque for the rest. Oh, hang my commis  sion ! I don't feed on my best friend. What  do you take me for ? Now, then, fill up your  glass, my boy ! Here's your health, and a  ripping success withâwe won't give it a  name, that's unlucky; we'll say the comedy.\"  At a quarter-past seven the next morning  to see you first. Boy, you've got to get that  Scout's uniformâhere's the money.\"  He pressed a sovereign into the little hand,  and «.he child's face crimsoned with delight.  \" Is it encugh, laddie ? \"  \" Oh, yes, sir, more than enough; but  why ? \"  \" You saved me last night, Charlie, that's  why.\"  The boy pressed his lips tightly together  for an instant, and the tears rushed to his  eyes, but he spoke firmly enough as he held  out the coin.  \" I don't rightly understand you, sir,\" he  said. \" I done nothin' for you except help  ing you to your feet, and what's that ? But  \"HERE'S YOUR HEALTH, AND A RIPPING SUCCESS WITH THE COMEDY.\"  Charles Hunt was astonished to find an open  taxi standing outside his home when he  returned from delivering the milk-cans. In  it was seated his companion of the evening  before.  At the sight of the child Malcolm sprang  out, and the lad marvelled at the extra  ordinary alteration in him.  \" Charlie,\" he cried, extending his hand,  \" I've only a few minutes to spare, but I had  even if I had, it's breaking the Scout law to  receive payment for our services. Take it  back, please, sir.\"  \" It's not payment,\" Malcolm cried, un  steadily. \" I wouldn't insult you, Charlie.  It's a present from a friend. And when  you're enrolled and properly rigged out,  dear lad, you must come and see me. There's  my address, and you shall teach me the rest  of the Scout law.\"
The Study of Bird-  Migration.  \" Bird-ringing ana other work of the Com  mittee of the British Ornithologists' Cluh.  By J. LEWIS BONHOTE, M.A.  HAT biennial changes take  place in the birds of most  countries has been known  for centuries, and at the  present day the first arrival  of the swallow, cuckoo, and  nightingale is an event eagerly  noted by thousands of people who have  otherwise but little interest in, or know  ledge of, birds in general. In spite of this  interest, ho^vever, it cannot be said that our  knowledge of how or why birds migrate  is by any means complete. Yet facts, and  accurate facts, have been, and are being,  accumulated by observers in all parts of  the world.  The swallow seems to have aroused more  curiosity as to its winter habits than any  other bird, and we read of no startling state  ment about other migrants, excepting, per  haps, the cuckoo, which was supposed to  simply change its species and become a hawk  as winter drew on ! But evidently the  problem of how little birds were able to  manage long flights from other countries  exercised the minds of naturalists consider  ably, and about 1740 an ingenious theory  was brought forward that possibly the larger  birds carried the smaller ones on their backs !  To come to the time when bird  migration was first studied seriouslyâand  we can date this as lately as the last quarter  of the nineteenth centuryâthe first, and  perhaps still the foremost, authority on the  subject is the late Herr Gatke, and his large  volume, published in 1890, stirred up a lively  interest in migration, and directed the energies
THE STUDY OF BIRD-MIGRATION.  397  of many naturalists towards the solution of  the questions he raised. These naturalists  have since published many theories and  suggestions, hut it cannot be said that any  of them are entirely proven, and no one has  improved to any extent on Gatke's ideas.  Gatke's opportunities for observation were  unique. Living on the little island of Heligo  landâin the direct route of migrationâand  entirely devoted to his subject, he was able  to verify for himself many facts which had  until then escaped notice.  For instance, he pointed out that birds  on migration often flew very highâprobably  as much as twelve thousand feet (over two  miles) above the ground. That they do fly at  a great height has been corroborated by astro  nomers, who have seen birds flying across the  face of the moon at a height of not less than  one mile.  Gatke's ideas on speed were probably-  exaggerated, but only by a theory of a tre  mendously swift flight at a high altitude  could he account for the fact that certain  birds were never, or rarely, seen in the  countries between their winter and summer  quarters. For instance, he pointed out that  the blue-throat, which winters in Africa and  breeds in Scandinavia, is but rarely met with  in any of the countries On the line of routeâ  viz., Italy, Greece, or Southern Germany ; and  when they arrived in Heligoland they came  in large flocks and were tired and exhausted ;  also they always arrived at the same hourâ  somewhat late in the morning. He thought  it probable that they had left Africa at dusk  the previous evening, and by flying at the  rate of one hundred and eighty miles an hour  would be able to reach Heligoland in the one  flight.  Between 1880 and 1887 the British Asso  ciation granted some money to a special  committee for the study of migration, and  by means of schedules much information was  collected about the birds that are killed  annually at our coast-lights ; and although  many facts were thus obtained, the observa  tions in this respect are almost entirely  dependent on weather conditions, and, in  fact, generally speaking, it may truthfully  be said that the only migration that can  be actually seen is that which has partially  failed, for it is only when delayed or held back  by storms or fog that birds obviously on  passage are met with, and become stranded  along the coast or in other places where they  are not usually found.  At the present time we have in England a  committee of the British Ornithologists' Club  which has been working for the past seven  years. This committee receives weekly  reports from numerous observers throughout  the country during the chief migration  seasons, the results of which are published  annually.  We may now consider the subject of  migration itself, what causes it, and how it is  accomplished. Generally speaking, there is
398  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  of the year there is a large movement due  east to west, the birds continually arriving on  our east coasts. The hooded or Royston crow  is one of the best examples of this, and.  having reached our shores, continues on its  westerly course till it reaches the Midlands  or farther west, when it turns and continues  its journey south, and it is seldom that these  migrants cross the Irish Sea into Ireland.  In the annual reports published by the  Migration Committee of the British Ornitho  logists' Club, our commoner summer migrants  are subdivided into four groups, accord  ing to the coastal area on which they  arrive. Roughly speaking, the birds seem  to be travelling in two main directions,  north-west or north-east. As most of these  species are widely distributed across Africa  in winter and across Europe in summer, it  becomes impossible to state with any cer  tainty where any particular bird has come  from. Thus, among those arriving on the  westerly route we find the wheatear, white-  throat, chiffchaff, willow warbler, swallow,  martin, sand-martin, and swift; while on the  east we find the nightingale, yellow wagtail,  tree pipit, red-backed shrike, wryneck, turtle  dove, etc., and it may be noted that  these eastern arrivals are all common spring  migrants in Egypt.  This leads us to the question of definite  migration routes. Do birds travel in a broad  front, or do they follow comparatively narrow  aerial highways, and do they follow coast  lines when they reach them ? Do they cross  the sea on the lines of former continents ?  - Do they follow river-valleys, and so on ?  The actual track of our yellow wagtail is  now, however, well known. The breeding  range of this species is restricted to the  British Isles and the north-west coast of  France, so that when this species is met with  on the spring migration we know that its  ultimate destination must be the United  Kingdom. In winter it is found along the  shores of West Africa ; on its way north it  appears to follow the coast, and, crossing the  Mediterranean near Gibraltar, continues its  journey along both sides of the Spanish  Peninsula. Those that have taken the  easterly route reach the South of France, and  there all further trace of them is lost. Those  on the west follow the coast closely till between  Dieppe and Belgium they turn at right  angles and cross the Channel. Once on this  side, the sea apparently attracts them no  longer, but, spreading out fanwise, they con  tinue in a north-westerly direction till they  reach their breeding haunts.  Advocates of all these various suggestions  are to be found, and our only answer is that  at present \" we don't know.\"  Such knowledge as we possess certainly  seems to show that the majority of species  travel usually on a broad front. It has also  been shown fairly conclusively that river-  valleys often contain individuals of many  species long after the higher ground has
THE STUDY UF BIRD-MIGRATION.  399  MAP SHOWING THE MIGRATION ROUTES TAKEN BY WELL-KNOWN BRITISH BIRDS.  swift. B, the dotted lines, is the tr.ick of the yellow wagtail. C th.it of the nightingale, tree pipit, ied-b;icked shrike,  The line A shows the track of the whealear, whitethront, (.hifTchaff, willow warbler, swallow, sand-martin, house-martin, and  wryneck, and turtle-dove. D shows the track of migrants passing through to the Continent.  Portugal, France, Germany, and Norway,  but as yet no attempt has been made to  deduce any definite theories from these facts.  Mr. Thienemann, so far, is the only person  who has published any definite account of  his results. He deals in three speciesâthe  hooded crow, the black-headed gull, and the  stork. Of the first-mentioned bird nine hun  dred and nine were ringed and one hundred  and eleven have been returned, and these  birds have all been recovered round the  eastern and southern shores of the Baltic,  facts which show very clearly the eastern  trend of the autumn movements of this  species. One of these birds was recovered  after five and a half years ; it was marked on  its autumn migration at Rossiten in 1903,  and recovered at its breeding quarters near  St. Petersburg in 1909.  In the case of the black-headed gull, of  which forty examples out of six hundred and  sixteen have been recovered, we find a totally  different state of things. They were all  ringed at their breeding-place at Rossiten.  They have been recovered at various places  along the Baltic and North Sea coast, as far  south as the Loire in France, and along the  valleys of the Rhine and Rhone, but the  majority have been procured due south of  Rossiten across Germany, irrespective of  mountains, valleys, or rivers, and along the  north end of the Adriatic, and following on  that line one was procured at Tunis, some  thirteen hundred miles from its birthplace.  The storks, however, give perhaps the most  striking results from ringing. Without excep  tion all storks that have been recovered in  the first autumn after ringing had travelled  in a due south-easterly direction. From  Hungary to Palestine no ringed birds have  been procured, but from Palestine four have  been returned, from Alexandria one. Blue  Nile one, Victoria Nyanza one, and no fewer  than seven from the Transvaal, Natal,  Basutoland, etc.; while of the Hungarian  storks (marked by the Hungarian office) no  fewer than seventeen have been recorded  from the various localities in South Africa.  We may therefore take it as practically  certain that North German and Hungarian  storks travel south-east to Palestine, and  thence due south to South Africa. It has  further been proved that the majority of those  obtained in spring on the.return journey  returned to within a few miles of their home.  Although this .seems fairly conclusive
430  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  evidence, our knowledge is not yet sufficient.  One stork, for instance, during the breeding  season was got after two years at a spot four  hundred m'les east of its home, and in 1910  a fresh inquiry started by the German  Government in Heligoland ringed many  Holland and West German storks, and the  only one of these which  has as yet been re  covered came from  Spain, from which it  would appear that these  birds have another and  distinct line of migra  tion. As regards the  actual distance arid  age of some of these  ringed birds, two of  them, when nine months  old, were shot about  six thousand miles from  their birthplace,and one  young one in autumn  travelled over four hundred miles in two days.  ancestors had ever been. None the less, in  the course of a few days a fair proportion  had returned to their island home. This  experience is certainly conclusive as showing  that some birds have the power of orientation  and of finding their way without the aid of  any landmarks or inherited knowledge. By  the ringing of birds,  therefore, a wide field  of discovery is opened  up, and before many  years are over we may  hope by this means to  learn more about migra  tion than has been  accomplished by all  previous work.  RINGS RfcADY FOR CLIPPING ROUND A  BIRD'S I.EI;.  Such, then, are some of the facts that have  come to light in the short time that this inquiry  has been going on. Every year more birds are  marked and every year as the schemes are  better known more returns come in, so that  from this most useful form of inquiry we may  soon hope to have accurate information not  only on the actual lines of migration, but also  on such cognate questions as the rate of flight  and the age to which birds may attain.  There is still one point left to be further  investigated. How do birds find their way ?  So far as we are aware, only one experiment  has been made on these lines. This was  carried out by Dr. Watson, an American, who  took seme terns  from their nests  on a rocky islet  near Florida,  and, having  marked them,  released them at  sea some eight  hundred miles  to the north of
Tke P  rince an  PART III.  a Betty.  By P. G. WODEHOUSE.  Illustrated by Dudley Hardy, R.I  THE PRINCIPAL CHARACTERS IN THE STORY.  BENJAMIN SCOBELL, a wealthy American, who holds a gambling concession from the Republic of  Mervo. A few years back Mervo had expelled its ruler, Prince Charles, and turned ilself into  a Republic.  PRINCE JOHN OF MERVO, the late ruler's son, who, quite unaware of Iiis rank, has been living  in England under the name of John Maude, is summoned to Mervo by Mr. Scol>ell, who thinks  that the restoration of Royalty will increase the attractions of his Casino.  BETTY SILVER, Scobell's stepdaughter, who has already met Prince John (as John Mauc'e) in  England, is also summoned to Mervo, but learning John Maude's real name, and also that Scobell's  object in sending for her is to bring about a marriage between them, she leaves Mervo, but is  followed by Prince [ohn. Betty becomes companion to some American tourists named Morrison,  and through them again meets an old acquaintance, Lord Arthur Hayling. On reaching England  the Morrisons meet John Maude, a friend of Delia Morrison, and invite him to join them at  Norworth Court. Here John learns from Betty further details of Scobell's Casino scheme,  and returns at once to Mervo.  CHAPTER XI.  AN TLTIMATUM FROM THE THRONE.  H1LE John, in the little  steamer from Marseilles, was  nearing the end of his impul  sive dash across Europe, Mr.  Scohell was breakfasting with  his sister Marion in the morn  ing-room of their villa on the  Mervo hillside.  A frown of displeasure furrowed Mr.  Scobell's brow.  \" Marion,\" he was saying, \" who was the  fellow with the Jewish name who made an  automaton and got into trouble all round  through it ? It's on the tip of my tongue.\"  \" You mean Frankenstein, dear. He was  the hero of a novel by Mrs. Shelley. Accord  ing to the story \"  \" All right, all right,\" interrupted her  brother, rudely. \" I know all that. I only  wanted to remember the name. Well, I'm  Frankenstein, and this Prince is the monster.\"  \" I don't know why you should say that,  Bennie,\" protested his sister. \" I'm sure  he's a very nice young man.\"  \" He's such a nice young man,\" said Mr.  Scobell, \" that I'd feel much easier in my  mind if I had him tied to a tree by a string,  instead of having let him go off all alone to  wander around with money enough to buy  suppers for all the chorus-girls in London for  about ten years.\"  Miss Scobell murmured something, which,  fortunately, the financier did not bear, about  boys being boys.  \" People are beginning to ask questions,\"  went on Mr. Scobell. \" Old d'Orby didn't  dare make a fuss when I worked the abolition  of the Republic, but he didn't like it. He  wants to be President again, and he's begin  ning to get the people stirred up. They're  getting ready to start trouble. If the Prince  doesn't come back soon and take off his coat  and show them that he's there, it'll be the  end of him, that's all.\"  He smoked his cigar-stump fiercely.  \" I'm sure \" began Miss Scobell, when  the door opened and a footman appeared.
402  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  had just completed the concluding exercises  of a prolonged debauch, and Mr. Scobell,  coming face to face with him, saw in his  appearance the confirmation of his worst  suspicions.  \" So you've come back ! \" he growled.  John stopped.  \" I wanted to see you,\" he said.  \" Wanted to see me ? I bet you wanted  to see me. Where have you been ? Why  isn't Betty with you ? \"  John flushed.  \" We won't discuss that, if you don't mind,\"  he said.  Mr. Scobell gasped for utterance.  \" Won't ? \" he stammered. \" Well, I'm  hanged ! Won't discuss it ! \"  He gulped. Then he found connected  speech. \" Well ! \" he cried. \" Here, you  and 1 have got to have a talk, young man !  You were to find Betty and bring her back  and marry her, weren't you ? Well, why  haven't you done it ? \"  John stared. Understanding was coming  slowly to him.  \" I fixed this thing up,\" continued Mr.  Scobell, \" and it's got to go through. I  fetched Betty over here to marry you, and  she's got to marry you. I explained the  whole thing to her, but, being a fool girl, she  tried to get out of it. But she's got to come  back, and I was chump enough to think that,  when you went away, you meant to find her  and fetch her back. Instead of which you  go running loose all over London with my  money, and \"  John cut through his explanations with a  sudden sharp cry. A blinding blaze of under  standing had flashed upon him. He under  stood everything now. Every word that  Betty had spoken, every gesture that she had  made, had become amazingly clear.  Suddenly his mind began to work quietly  and coolly. He looked at the heated financier.  \" Wait! \" he said, and Mr. Scobell stopped  in mid-sentence. \" I found Miss Silver,\" he  went on.  \" You found her ? \" The wrath died out  of Mr. Scobell's face. \" Good boy ! Forget  anything I may have said in the heat of the  moment, Prince ! I thought you'd been on  the toot in London. So you found her ? \"  \" Yes. And she told me some of the things  you said to her about me. They opened my  eyes. Until I heard them I had not quite  understood my position. I do now. You  said that I was your employe.\"  \" It wasn't intended for you to hear,\" said  Mr. Scobell, handsomely, \" and Petty  shouldn't have handed it to you. I don't  wonder you feel hurt.\"  \" Don't apologize. You were quite right.  I was a fool not to see it before. You might  have added that I was nothing more than a  decoy for a gambling-hell.\"  \" Oh, come. Prince ! \" He felt in his vest-  pocket. \" Have a good cigar,\" he said.  John waved aside the olive-branch.
THE PRINCE AND BETTY.  403  restlessness. Mcrvo  had become a  prison. But he  must stay in it till  the Casino business  shoulti be settled.  Presently there  came a note from  Mr. Scobell. It was  brief. \" Be sen  sible,\" it ran. John  tore it up.  It was on the  same evening that  definite hostilities  may be said to  have begun.  Between the  palace and the  market-place there  was a narrow  street of flagged  stone, which was  busy during the  early part of the  day, but deserted  after sundown.  Along this street,  at about seven  o'clock, John was  strolling with a  cigarette, when he  was aware of a man  crouching, with his  back towards him.  So absorbed was  the man in some  thing which he was  writing on the  stones that he did  not hear John's  approach, and the  latter, coming up  from behind, was  enabled to see over  his shoulder. In  large letters of  chalk he read the  words, \" Conspuez \"IN LARGK LETTERS OF CHALK HE KKAD THE WORDS, 'CONSPUEZ LK PRINCK.\"'  le Prince.\"  John's knowledge of French was not pro  found, but he could understand this, and it  annoyed him.  As he looked the man, squatting on his  heels, bent forward.  John had been a footballer before he was  a Prince. The temptation was too much  for him. He drew back his foot.  There was a howl and a thud, and John  resumed his stroll. The first gun had been  fired.  Early next morning a window at the rear  of the palace was broken by a stone, and  towards noon one of the soldiers on guard  in front of the Casino was narrowly missed  by an anonymous orange. For Mcrvo this  was practically equivalent to the attack on  the Bastille, and John, when the report of
404  THE STKAXD MAGAZINE.  the atrocfties was brought to him, became  hopeful.  After breakfast on the following morning  Mr. Crump paid a visit to the palace.  He was the bearer of another note  from Mr. Scobell. This time John tore it up  unread, and, turning to the secretary, invited  him to sit down and make himself at home.  Sipping a whisky and soda and smoking  one of John's cigars, Mr. Crump became con  fidential.  \" This is a queer business,\" he said. \" Old  Ben is chewing pieces out of the furniture up  there. He's pretty well fed up. He's losing  money all the while the people are making up  their minds about this thing, and it beats him  why they're so slow.\"  \" It beats me, too. I don't believe these  hook-worm victims ever turned my father  out. Or. if they did, somebody must have  injected radium into them first. I'll give  them another couple of days, and  Halloa ! What's this ? \"  He rose to his feet as the sound of agitated  voices came from the other side of the door.  The next moment it flew open, revealing  General Poineau and an assorted group of  footmen and other domestics.  General Poineau rushed forward into the  room, and flung his arms above his head.  \" Mon prince ! \" he moaned.  A perfect avalanche of French burst from  the group outside the door.  \" Crump ! \" cried John. \" Stand by me,  Crump ! Look alive ! This is where you  come out strong. Never mind the chorus  gentlemen in the passage. Concentrate your  self on old General Dingbat.\"  The General had begun to speak rapidly,  with a wealth of gestures. It astonished  John that Mr. Crump could follow the  harangue as apparently he did.  Mr. Crump looked grave.  \" He says there is a large mob in the market  place. They are talking of moving in force  on the palace. The Palace Guards have  gone over to the people. General Poineau  urges you to disguise yourself and escape  while there is time. You will be safe at his  villa till the excitement subsides, when you  can be smuggled over to France to-night.\"  \" Not for me,\" said John, shaking his head.  \" It's very good of you, General, and I  appreciate it, but I can't wait till night. The  boat leaves for Marseilles in another hour. I  catch that. I'll go up and pack my bag.\"  But as he left the room there came through  the open window the mutter of a crowd.  He stopped. General Poineau whipped out  his sword and brought it to the salute. John  patted him on the shoulder.  \" You're a stout fellow, General,\" he said,  \" but we sha'n't want it. Come along,  Crump, and help me address the multitude.''  The window of the room looked out on to  a square. There was a small balcony with a  stone parapet. As John stepped out a howl  of rage burst from the mob.
THE PRINCE AND BETTY.  4<>5  \"AS JOHN STKITEl) OUT A HOWL OF RAGE BURST FROM THE MOB.''  CHAPTER XII.  JOHN RETURNS TO NORWORTH.  IN moments of emotion man has an unfor  tunate tendency to forget the convention  alities, especially if he be a man of John's  temperament. John's mind, when he left  Norworth Court, had been so full of the idea  that he must go back to Mervo and abolish  the gaming tables there that there had been  no room in it for the realization of what was  due to his host and hostess. And he had  nearly completed his return journey before  he began to consider his position. When he  did so it was borne in upon him with some  vividness that he had fallen a little short in  the performance of those courtesies which  etiquette demands of the departing guest.  He regretted his absent-mindedness. By  the time he reached London he perceived  quite clearly that, unless Mr. and Mrs.  Morrison happened to be of an angelically  forgiving disposition, Norworth Court was  barred to him, and his chances of again meet  ing Betty remote.
4o6  THE STRAM) MAGAZINE.  Delia seemed to him his one hope. Her  friendship would probably have remained  intact even under the trying conditions. He  determined to take up a position at the village  inn and see her before attempting anything  else.  Accordingly, having arrived at the village,  he sent off a messenger to her with a note ;  and presently he saw her approaching briskly,  her face one note of interrogation.  \" I'll explain everything later,\" he said, in  answer to her rush of inquiries. \" First,  how do I standâwith your father and  mother. I mean ? \"  \" You're in mighty bad with ma. Say,  why did you want to rush off \"  \" Delia.\" interrupted John, \" I've just got  to get into that house. I've got to see Betty.  I've something to tell her. I must see her.  Delia, be a pal, as you always have been.  Smuggle me into the house and see that I  have five minutes with Betty alone.\"  Delia regarded him open-eyed.  \" Are you in love with Betty, John  Maude ? \"  \" Of course I am.\"  \" Well, I guess you know your own busi  ness,\" said Delia, doubtfully. \" But if I was  a man in love with a girl, you wouldn't catch  me going off and leaving her alone with Lord  Arthur to prowl around and \"  \" What do you mean ? \" cried John.  \" Well, I may be wrong, but the way it  looks to me is that you aren't the only rubber-  plant in Brooklyn. I can't understand it,  though. I don't see his lordship's game.  He's out to marry for money, butâwell, you  ought to see him when Betty's around.  He's Assiduous Willie all right.\"  \" Delia, can you get me into the house this  afternoon ? \"  Delia considered. \" I guess I could,\" she  said. \" We're giving our first garden-party  this afternoon. His lordship has gathered  in a bunch of his special pals. If we make  good with them, as far as I can figure it, the  rest of the swells in these parts will O.K. us  and come flocking in. Everybody will be  out helping to whoop things up in the garden,  and you can just slip in. You know my  little room next to the drawing-room ?  Sneak in there, and when I see a chance I'll  ask Betty to fetch something from the  drawing-room. Then you can go in and talk  to her. And all I say is, if you butt into  trouble, keep me out of it.\"  Under other conditions there might have  been romance in John's stealthy entry into  Norworth Court that afternoon. He found  himself in Delia's sitting-room, hot, uncom  fortable, and with much the same emotions  as he would have felt if he had managed to  elude the conductor on a tramcar and escape  paying his fare. Nothing could make such a  situation romantic.  The room he was in was on the second  floor. The window looked out on to the lake,  and through it, as John stood there, came the
THE PRINCE AND BETTY.  407  no word reached him. Delia, busy at the  tea-table, spoke to Betty, who looked up at  the drawing-room window and began to move  towards the house.  She had reached the front door when Lord  Arthur, detaching himself from the throng,  moved off in the same direction. It might  be that his lordship was going about some  private business of his own, but in John's  mind there was no doubt that he was following  Betty.  Voices became audible on the stairs, and  the two passed the door behind which John  stood and went on into the drawing-room.  John opened the door cautiously and listened.  The drawing-room door was ajar, and in  the silence of the house his lordship's voice  was plainly audible, apparently delivering  a monologue. A single word gave John the  clue, and then all that had been mysterious  grew clear. In that cool drawing-room, not  twelve feet from where he stood, his lordship  was offering Betty his hand and title.  He clung to the door-handle. In the  drawing-room the monologue proceeded on  its rhythmical way.  In moments of emotion, it has been pointed  out, John had a certain bias towards the  impetuous. He was a little apt to treat any  situation that had in it the elements of  delicacy and embarrassment as if it were the  enemy's line in a football match.  Getting swiftly off the mark, he covered the  distance to the drawing-room in three rapid  bounds, and burst in.  When John, full of admirable resolutions,  had set out under cover of the night to put an  end to gambling in Mervo, his abrupt depar  ture had not only offended his hostess, but had  been entirely misinterpreted by Betty. She  had regarded it as a sign on his part that, if  there had ever been any struggle in his mind  between wealth and self-respect, he had  decided it in favour of the former.  The silent devotion of Lord Arthur Hayling,  at first a trial, became gradually, as the days  went by, something of a consolation. She  was lonely to her very soul, and he was a  friend. He was sympathetic. He could talk  well. He had seen much of the world, and  conveyed the idea of having read widely.  Talking with him, she could check the pain  that was always with her.  Sometimes a sudden and vivid memory of  John would sweep over her mind, and she  would sec rk-arly the impossibility of what  she contemplated ; but the thought would  return, and she would weaken once more.  It was in one of these moods of weakness  that Lord Arthur had found her as she was  setting out in quest of Delia's handkerchief.  His lordship's practised eye perceived it, and  he knew that the moment was ripe for which  he had been preparing, when he should put  into words what till now had been mere hints.  He felt no trepidation. Words of the kind  he intended to speak were his specialty. He  was no raw novice at proposing marriage.
408  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  \" They'll be coming in a moment,\" he said,  \" so I mu-st talk quick. Betty, I've come back  to explain. All those things you said to me that  night were true. But there was one thing  you thought of me then, though you didn't  say it, which wasn't true. I may have been a  steerer for a gambling-hell, but I wasn't  that I\"  He stopped.  \" I had no suspicion,\" he went on. \" Per  haps I ought to have seen, but I didn't. It  never occurred to me. When I followed you  with the sudden rush of happiness that filled  her.  She made an impulsive movement towards  him. She was conscious of a passionate  longing to feel his arms round her.  She could not speak, but there was no need  for words. She saw his face light up. And  then he had gathered her into his arms Lnd  was holding her there, clutching her to him  fiercely. Her own about his neck tightened  convulsively, forcing his head down until his  face rested against hers.  \"AND THEN HB GATHERED HKR INTO HIS ARMS.\"  from Mervo I hadn't a notion what was  wrong. Then you told me, and I saw. I  had never thought of my position in that way  before. But I knew you were right, and I  knew I couldn't see you again till I had  squared myself. I went straight back to  Mervo, and there I saw your stepfather, and  he told meâwhat he had told you. . . . And  then I shut down the Casino.\"  Betty looked at him without speaking.  Her heart was beating quickly. As yet she  did not fully comprehend.  \" I abolished the gaming tables,\" he went  on. Then she understood, and she trembled  She raised a small, cool hand to his face  and gently stroked his cheek. She performed  it almost unconsciously, this half-formal  gesture with which woman, from the days  of Eve, has taken possession of the man she  loves.  She pressed more closely against his arms.  They were strong arms, restful to lean against  at the journey's end.  \" I want you,\" she said.  CHAPTER XIII.  THE LAST STRAW.  MEANWHILE the sudden appearance of
THE PRINCE AND BETTY.  409  Lord Arthur Hayling on a second-storey  window-sill had had a marked effect on the  dignified revellers on the terrace. His frantic  demands for help disposed of the idea that  he had assumed the position for his own  amusement, and the phenomenon occasioned,  in consequence, considerable mystification.  But Mrs. Morrison's guests quickly re  covered their poise. The well-bred Briton  has two methods of coping with the unusual,  and if one fails the other is always successful.  His first step, when faced with any situation  that promises to be embarrassing, is to ignore  it. If it will not be ignored, he simply goes  away.  The guests at the garden-party adopted  the latter method. The air became full of  polite farewells.  The advance-guard of the rescue party,  which had arrived almost immediately after  his lordship had been sighted, consisted of  Delia, Mr. Briggs, the butler, and Henry, one  of the footmen.  At first Delia had had that leaden sense  of irretrievable disaster which oppresses the  soul when matters have passed out of our  hands and are running amok.  She did not blame John. In the same cir  cumstances she would have wished her Tom  to behave in the same way. But that did  not alter the fact that he had completely  spoiled the party. The polite self-effacement  of the guests was merely temporary. When  they had gone they would discuss the matter.  It would be talked about at fifty dinner-tables.  The story would permeate the county like  an epidemic. And that the victim should  have been Lord Arthur Hayling was the final  tragedy.  Mr. Briggs. the butler, was hammering  experimentally on one panel of the door.  There came the sound of the key turning  in the lock. The door opened, and John  appeared.  \" John Maude.\" cried Delia, \" what, in the  name of goodness, have you been doing ?  What's his lordship ? \"  \" By George ! I'd completely forgotten  him ! Delia.\" he said, ruefully, \" I'm awfully  sorry this should have happened.\"  \" You aren't the only one ! Aren't you  going to pull him in ? \"  \" I suppose I'd better.\"  John turned to the window.  There are moments in life loo poignant  for speech. Such a moment occurred when  John, raising the sash, pulled Lord Arthur  off his perch and deposited him on the draw  ing-room carpet. It was a situation to which  VoL xliii.-28.  no words could have done justice, and his  lordship did not attempt any. Under con  siderable disadvantages, for his face was red  and his clothes soiled, he maintained an  impressive dignity. Ignoring John, who  had begun in friendly fashion to dust him  down, he stood, stiffly erect, pulling his  moustache.
4io  THE STRAND MAGAZINE.  She broke off. Delia had flung herself  upon her and was hugging her rapturously.  \" You dear ! You darling ! \" she cried.  Mr. Morrison had begun to execute a species  of dance. He revolved slowly, snapping his  fingers and uttering weird cries. And Betty  and John, skirting round him, passed un  noticed from the room.  CHAPTER XIV.  CONCLUSION.  ON the following day John wrote to Mr.  Scobell, informing him of his engagement to  Betty. It was a curt letter, and contained  no suggestion that the writer regarded the  financier's approval or disapproval as in any  way affecting the matter in hand.  An era of the deepest peace had now set  in at Norworth Court. Lord Arthur was in  London at his club. The servants had left  in a body, as requested on the day after the  garden-party, and the little band of survivors  were living, with vast content, a picnic life,  supporting themselves, when they did not go  to the village inn, on meals cooked by Mrs,  Morrison.  It was a peaceful, happy time. With  the departure of the guests the depressing  spell of the Court seemed to have vanished.  Mrs. Morrison, relieved of the burden of her  social duties, had become a different woman.  And Delia was radiant. She had broken the  facts in the case of Tom to her parents during  the first moments of the revolution, and Mr.  Morrison, having pointed out the various ways  in which the American young man was  superior to every other known variety of  young man, had given his approval without a  murmur of dissent.  John and Betty spent the days wandering  about the grounds or exploring the little lake  in the punt, for which another pole had been  provided in place of that which had broken.  Betty, happy though she was in the present,  was inclined to touch on the future more fre  quently than John liked. His views were  unvaryingly optimistic.  \" Leave it to me,\" he said. \" I've got  about thirty pounds. What more do we  want ? Rockefeller and all those fellows  started with about twopence. We'll go to  America with the Morrisons. I'll get a job  of some sort, if it's blacking boots.\"  But Fate had arranged a different destiny  for him. Towards the end of the week he  was strolling back along the main street of  the village, whither he had been to buy  tobacco, when from a window on the ground  floor of the inn a voice spoke.  '' Hey ! \" said the voice of Mr. Scobell.  John had wondered sometimes what Mr.  Scobell's move would be on receipt of his  letter. He had been a little surprised at  not hearing from him. That he would come  to Norworth he had not anticipated.  \" Come along in. Prince.\" said Mr. Scobell,  smiling amiably. \" I want to have a talk  with you.\"  John found the financier seated amidst
THE PRINCE A^D BETTY.  411  He drew in his breath slowly.  \" This sounds pretty good to me,\" he  added.  \" It's yours if you'll take it.\"  John leaned across the table and extended  his hand.  \" I will.\" he said. \" And thanks for saving  my life. I never did think much of that boot  black scheme.\"  He sat back and looked at Mr. Scobell.  exhibited the only trace of sentiment with  which history credits him.  Betty was already in the car, and John,  buttoning his motor-coat, was about to follow  her, when the financier drew him aside.  \" Hi ! \" he said. \" Jest a moment,  Prince.\"  John bent an attentive ear.  \" Prince,\" said Mr. Scobell, puffing  earnestly at his cigar and keeping his eyes  ' HB LOOKED FIXKDLY AT THE FINANCIER. HIS FACE WORF. A SOMEWHAT DAZED EXPRESSION.\"  \" What you've clone uith your wings and  harp, I can't think,\" he said, meditatively.  \" It's a wonderful disguise.\"  John and Betty were married quietlyâ  or as quietly as the village organist, a lusty  performer, would permitâtwo weeks later  at Norworth Church. The bride was given  away by Mr. Scobell, who, with a delicacy  of feeling of which few who knew him would  have deemed him capable, refrained from  smoking during the ceremony. The wedding  breakfast was held at the Court, after which  the newly-married pair set off in a motor-car,  the gift of the bride's stepfather, for their  honeymoon tour.  It was while the chauffeur was cranking  up the machine that Mr. Benjamin Scobell  fixed on the distant hills. \" I've got some  thing I want you to do for me.\"  Mr. Scobell continued to inspect the distant  hills.  \" Yes ? \" said John. \" What's that ? \"  \" I wish you'd name him Benjamin,\" he  said, softly.  \" Him ? \" said John, puzzled. \" Who ?  . . . Great Scot! \"  He looked fixedly at the financier. His  face wore a somewhat dazed expression.  \" The papers call you Hustler Scobell,  don't they ? \" he said, at last.  Mr. Scobell blushed with pleasure.  \" Why, yes. That's so. They do.\"  \" I don't wonder.\" he said. \" I don't wonder.  Good-bve.\"  John nodded thoughtfully.  THE END.
IT Britain Disarmed  AiVhat \\Vould the Nation Gain and Lose ?  Illustrated by George Morrow.  [The following remarkable article contains the opposing views of a number of eminent journalists and  ethers who have devoted time to a subject of paramount importance to every citizen. Is the disarmament of the  British Army and Navy for home purposes, even if practicable, desirable ? Would permanent peace be  purchased at too dear a price in the loss to national character and to art and literature ? That is the question.]  N the good old days, when  warfare, even organized war  fare, was simply an affair of  generalship, and the commis  sariat usually looked after  itself as it went along, a  man had only to shoulder his  arquebus or his pike and be off to the wars.  As long as fighting lasted the man's family  were deprived of his services as a wage-  earner ; when peace came all was on its old  footing; the soldiers went back to work and  all expenses ceased for King and people.  We are a long way off, in this twentieth  century, from the good old days. Peace,  once the cheapest of commodities, has now  grown into a most expensive one. We have  now had ten years of it, and it has cost John  Bull more than seven hundred million pounds  sterling ! Think of what ten years of peace  would have  meant even in  Queen Anne's  day â what it  actually did  mean in the  reign of George I.  âwhat economy,  what retrench  ment!âwhen the  small standing  army was set  to road - making  and bridge-  building, and  virtually nothing  was spent on  armaments.  As to the cost  of a peace  establishment to  Europe to - day,  the figures are  positively  staggering.  Nowadays, on some quiet, secluded country  road you may'see a squad of uniformed men,  mounted, in charge of a file of gun-carriages.  On these carriages you may distinguish  powerful engines of destructionâcannons,  mortars, and howitzers. Such weapons would  have struck terror to the hearts of our own  fathersâto-day amongst the initiated they  excite only a smile. For though they cost a  great deal of money and are as good as they  ever were, military science has decreed that  they are obsolete and therefore useless. They  are bound for the scrap-heap, to be sold as  old junk, or to fulfil some peaceful purpose  at home.  Or it may be that in some pleasant harbour  a cruiser or destroyer is seen, still young, still  powerful, but now superannuated, dismissed
                                
                                
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