soal CPNS

1 3 5. /4 berbanding /5 adalah ... a. 1 berbanding 3 a. 320 cm b. 3 berbanding 20 b. 240 cm c. 5 berbanding 12 c. 120 cm d. 3 berbanding 4 d. 480 cm e. 5 berbanding 4 e. 360 cm 6. Sebuah pabrik merencanakan membuat 9. Jika tinggi tabung P adalah dua kali tinggi sepatu dan sandal. Jika jumlah barang tabung Q, sedangkan jari-jari P adalah tersebut adalah 1.200 pasang dan setengah dari tabung Q, maka jumlah sepatu 4 kali lipat jumlah sandal, perbandingan isi P terhadap isi tabung P berapa pasang sepatu yang akan dibuat? terhadap tabung Q adalah ... a. 1000 a. 1 : 2 b. 960 b. 2 : 1 c. 720 c. 1 : 4 d. 480 d. 4 : 1 e. 240 e. 1 : 1 7. Jika x = berat total p kotak yang masing- 10. Empat orang membuat jembatan di atas masing beratnya q kg dan y = berat total sungai dan bisa selesai dalam waktu 15 q kotak yang masing-masing beratnya p hari. Jika jembatan ingin diselesaikan kg, maka ... dalam waktu 6 hari, berapa orang yang a. x > y diperlukan? b. x < y a. 12 orang c. x = y b. 10 orang d. 2x = 2y c. 8 orang e. x dan y tidak bisa ditentukan d. 4 orang e . 6 orang 8. Sebuah kubus yang panjang rusuknya 10 cm dibelah-belah menjadi 8 kubus kecil yang sama besarnya. Berapakah panjang rusuk-rusuk ke 8 kubus kecil tersebut? 101 http://lokerdirektori.com

Bagian 2 Petunjuk: Carilah jawaban yang paling tepat! 1. Dalam sebuah kandang terdapat 50 ekor dosen adalah 40 tahun. Jika umur rata- ayam. Terdiri dari 27 ekor ayam jantan rata para guru adalah 35 tahun dan yang 18 di antaranya berwarna hitam. umur rata-rata para dosen adalah 50 Jika jumlah yang berwarna hitam di tahun, maka perbandingan banyaknya kandang tersebut ada 35 ekor, maka dokter dan banyaknya jaksa adalah ... banyaknya ayam betina yang tidak hitam a. 1:2 adalah ... b. 2:1 a. 6 c. 2:3 b. 7 d. 3:2 c. 8 e. 3:1 d. 10 e. 12 4. Seorang pedagang menjual sepatu dengan harga Rp 60.000,- dan 2. Waktu di negara S adalah 3 jam lebih memperoleh laba 20 % dari harga beli. cepat daripada negara M. Sebuah Berapa harga beli baju tersebut? pesawat terbang berangkat dari kota S a. Rp. 72.000,- menuju kota M pada pukul 5 pagi dan b. Rp. 56.000,- tiba 4 jam kemudian. c. Rp. 50.000,- Pada pukul berapakah pesawat tersebut d. Rp. 48.000,- tiba di kota M? e. Rp. 30.000,- a. 2 pagi b. 3 pagi 5. Untuk membentuk panitia sebuah acara, c. 4 pagi ada 2 orang calon ketua, 3 orang calon d. 6 pagi sekretaris, dan 2 orang calon bendahara, e. 9 pagi serta tidak ada seorang pun yang dicalonkan pada dua atau jabatan yang 3. Umur rata-rata hitung dari suatu berbeda. Jika susunan panitia terdiri dari kelompok yang terdiri dari guru dan seorang ketua, seorang sekretaris, dan 102 http://lokerdirektori.com

seorang bendahara, ada berapa cara 8. Sebuah truk berangkat pada pukul 08.10 susunan panitia tersebut dapat menuju kota S dengan kecepatan rata- dibentuk? rata 40 Km/jam. Sebuah sedan menyusul dari tempat yang sama dan berangkat a. 18 cara pada pukul 08.40 dengan kecepatan 60 b. 16 cara Km/jam. Jika rute kedua kendaraan c. 12 cara tersebut sama dan tidak ada yang d. 8 cara berhenti, maka pukul berapa sedan e. 10 cara terebut akan menyalip truk? a. 10.20 6. Delapan tahun yang lalu umur Farhan b. 10.00 sama dengan tiga kali umur Dian. c. 09.40 Sekarang umur Farhan dua kali umur d. 09.35 Dian. Berapakah jumlah umur mereka e. 09.45 sekarang? a. 36 9. Gelas A berbentuk silinder dan tingginya b. 42 sama dengan 4 kali tinggi gelas B. Jika c. 45 panjang jari-jari gelas A sama dengan d. 46 1 /2 dari jari-jari gelas B, maka berapakah e. 48 perbandingan volume gelas A terhadap gelas B? 7. Sebuah keluarga mempunyai lima orang a. 1:2 anak. Salah satunya berumur x tahun b. 2:1 dan ada anak yang berumur 2 tahun. c. 1:1 Tiga anak yang lain masing-masing d. 1:4 berumur x+2, x+4, dan 2x-3 tahun. Bila e. 4:1 rata-rata hitung umur mereka adalah 16 tahun, maka anak yang tertua berumur 10. Di dalam kelas terdapat 40 mahasiswa. ... Setiap mahasiswa suka renang atau a. 11 tahun tenis. Mahasiswa yang suka renang ada b. 15 tahun 34 orang, dan mahasiswa yang suka c. 19 tahun tenis ada 16 orang. Maka banyak d. 22 tahun mahasiswa yang suka renang dan tenis e. 27 tahun adalah.... a. 6 103 http://lokerdirektori.com

b. 18 d. 12 c. 10 e. 22 N. Tes Penarikan Kesimpulan (Silogisme) Bagian 1 Petunjuk: Tiap soal berikut terdiri atas beberapa pernyataan/premis. Bacalah baik-baik setiap pernyataan- pernyataan tersebut, kemudian tentukan kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik dari pernyataan- pernyataan yang ada! 1. Ada lima mahasiswa A,B,C,D, dan E yang Fido bukanlah seorang guide. mengikuti sebuah seminar. A dan B a. Fido tidak pandai berbahasa asing. berasal dari fakultas yang sama, dan D b. Fido adalah sarjana sastra. dan E juga berasal dari fakultas yang c. Fido bukan sarjana. sama. Bila mahasiswa yang berasal dari d. Fido pandai berbahasa asing. fakultas yang sama tidak boleh duduk e. Tidak ada kesimpulan yang benar. berdekatan, kemungkinan posisi tempat duduk mereka dalam satu deretan 4. Semua kertas gambar sangat berguna. adalah ... Sebagian kertas yang sangat berguna a. A, D, E, B, C harganya murah. b. A, B, C, D, E a. Semua kertas gambar harganya c. E, C, D, A, B murah. d. A, C, E, D, B b. Semua kertas yang harganya murah e. D, C, A, E, B adalah kertas gambar. c. Sebagian kertas harganya murah. 2. Semua burung tidak bersirip. Semua kuda d. Kertas yang murah sangat berguna. makan rumput. e. Semua kertas yang sangat berguna a. Burung tidak makan rumput. adalah kertas gambar. b. Kuda tidak bersirip. c. Burung dan kuda tidak bersirip dan 5. Semua sepeda motor dilengkapi tidak makan rumput. Speedometer. Sebagian sepeda motor d. Burung sama dengan kuda. berwarna hitam. e. Tidak bisa ditarik kesimpulan. a. Sebagian sepeda motor tidak berwarna hitam dan tidak dilengkapi 3. Semua guide pandai berbahasa asing. speedometer. 104 http://lokerdirektori.com

b. Sebagian sepeda motor berwarna a. Mobil yang mempunyai roda hitam dan tidak dilengkapi berwarna hitam. b. Roda mobil Speedometer. berwarna hitam. c. Semua sepeda motor berwarna b. Ada mobil berwarna hitam yang hitam dan dilengkapi Speedometer. mempunyai roda. d. Semua sepeda motor yang berwarna c. Semua mobil berwarna hitam dan hitam dilengkapi Speedometer. mempunyai roda. e. Semua sepeda motor tidak berwarna d. Beberapa mobil berwarna hitam dan hitam dan dilengkapi Speedometer. mempunyai roda 6. Pengurus koperasi seharusnya berjiwa 9. Hesty, Belly, Penky, dan Melly adalah sosial. Sebagian ketua RT pernah mahasiswa satu angkatan dari menjadi pengurus koperasi. universitas yang sama. Hesty lulus a. Ketua RT itu selalu berjiwa sosial. sebelum Belly tetapi sesudah Penky, dan b. Semua orang yang pernah menjadi Melly lulus sebelum Hesty. ketua RT adalah pengurus koperasi. a. Hesty lulus sebelum Penky c. Sebagian pengurus koperasi ingin b. Belly lulus paling akhir menjadi ketua RT. c. Melly lulus paling awal d. Semua pengurus koperasi berjiwa d. Penky lulus paling awal sosial. e. Penky dan Melly lulus pada waktu e. Sebagian ketua RT seharusnya yang sama. berjiwa sosial. 10. Jika pernyataan “Semua Dokter adalah 7. Merpati terbang ke utara. Merpati laki-laki” salah, maka : adalah burung. a. Sementara dokter adalah laki-laki. a. Beberapa burung terbang ke utara. b. Sementara laki-laki adalah bukan b. Semua burung adalah merpati. dokter. c. Tidak setiap merpati yang terbang ke c. Sementara dokter adalah bukan laki- utara adalah burung. laki. d. Burung bukan merpati. d. Tidak ada dokter yang bukan laki- e. Tidak semua burung merpati terbang laki. ke utara. e. Tidak ada kesimpulan yang benar. 8. Beberapa mobil berwarna hitam. Semua mobil mempunyai roda. 105 http://lokerdirektori.com

Bagian 2 PETUNJUK: Tiap soal berikut terdiri atas beberapa pernyataan/premis. Bacalah baik-baik setiap pernyataan- pernyataan tersebut, kemudian tentukan kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik dari pernyataan- pernyataan yang ada! 1. Selama semester ini Budi belum pernah lebih bodoh. Purdi mempunyai nilai ijazah mendapat nilai lebih baik daripada teman- yang lebih buruk dari pada Alan. temannya. a. Alan lebih pandai dari pada Purdi. Heru termasuk di antara separuh siswa b. Tidak mungkin Purdi akan lolos ujian yang terpandai di kelas. Agus lebih pandai CPNS. daripada dari Heru dalam pelajaran c. Mungkin Purdi dan Alan akan lolos Matematika tapi hasil ulangan Biologinya ujian CPNS. lebih rendah daripada hasil ulangan Budi. d. Tidak mungkin Purdi dan Alan adalah a. Agus lebih bodoh daripada Heru. satu alumni. b. Budi lebih bodoh daripada Heru. e. Tidak mungkin Alan akan lolos ujian c. Heru lebih bodoh daripada Budi. CPNS. d. Agus, Heru, dan Budi adalah teman sekelas. 3. Keluarga Sanarhadi mempunyai 5 orang e. Agus dan Budi bukan teman sekelas. anak. Zani Hadi lahir sebelum Wana Hadi. Wana Hadi lahir sesudah Yan Hadi, tetapi 2. Tidak semua sarjana yang pandai lolos sebelum Alex Hadi. Yan Hadi lahir sesudah ujian CPNS. Semua sarjana yang bodoh Zani Hadi. Vira Hadi lahir sesudah Alex tidak lolos ujian CPNS. Tidak semua Hadi. sarjana yang pandai selalu mempunyai a. Wana Hadi lebih tua daripada Yan nilai ijazah yang lebih baik daripada yang Hadi. b. Yan Hadi lebih muda daripada Alex 106 http://lokerdirektori.com

Hadi. diberi makanan tambahan. c. Vira Hadi paling tua. 6. Susilo adalah siswa yang paling pandai di d. Zani Hadi paling tua. kelasnya. Edy kalah pandai dibanding e. Yan Hadi paling tua. Leonardo, tetapi Lonardo sama pandainya dengan Viki. Viki lebih pandai dari Natsir. 4. Semua hewan adalah makhluk hidup. a. Leonardo tidak lebih pandai daripada Semua makhluk hidup akan mati. Kijang Edy. adalah hewan bertanduk. Tidak semua b. Edy tidak kalah pandai daripada Susilo hewan bertanduk memakan rumput. c. Viki lebih pandai daripada Susilo a. Kijang dapat memakan rumput. d. Viki lebih pandai daripada Edy b. Kijang tidak dapat makan rumput. e. Natsir lebih pandai daripada Leonardo c. Semua hewan tidak akan mati. d. Semua hewan akan mati. 7. Semua karyawan harus hadir dalam rapat e. Tidak semua binatang bertanduk akan rutin. Sementara office boy adalah mati. karyawan. a. Semua yang hadir dalam rapat rutin 5. Semua bayi minum ASI. Sebagian bayi diberi adalah office boy. makanan tambahan. b. Sementara peserta rapat rutin bukan a. Semua bayi minum ASI dan diberi karyawan. makanan tambahan. c. Sementara peserta rapat rutin adalah b. Bayi yang minum ASI biasanya diberi office boy. makanan tambahan. d. Semua office boy hadir dalam rapat c. Sebagian bayi minum ASI dan diberi rutin. makanan tambahan. e. Semua yang hadir bukan office boy. d. Bayi yang diberi makanan tambahan harus minum ASI. 8. Tabungan Anita lebih banyak daripada e. Semua bayi minum ASI, dan tidak jumlah tabungan Betty dan Kiki. Tabungan 107 http://lokerdirektori.com

Betty lebih banyak daripada tabungan Kiki. penyanyi. Tabungan Dian lebih banyak daripada c. Semua bintang film adalah artis. jumlah tabungan Anita, Betty, dan Kiki. d. Sementara penyanyi bukan bintang a. Tabungan Anita lebih banyak daripada film. tabungan Dian. e. Sementara penyanyi bukan artis. b. Jumlah tabungan Dian dan Kiki sama dengan jumlah tabungan Anita dan 10. Ketika ayah dan ibu Hermawan menikah, Betty. masing-masing telah memiliki seorang c. Tabungan Dian merupakan anak. Sekarang Hermawan lahir persis penjumlahan tabungan Anita, Betty, setahun setelah perkawinan tersebut, dan dan Kiki. memiliki 4 saudara. d. Yang mempunyai tabungan paling a. Hermawan memiliki 2 orang adik banyak adalah Anita. kandung e. Kiki mempunyai tabungan paling b. Hermawan merupakan anak tertua sedikit. dalam keluarga. c. Hermawan tidak memiliki saudara tiri. 9. Semua penyanyi adalah artis. Sementara d. Hermawan memiliki 4 orang adik. penyanyi adalah bintang film. e. Hermawan merupakan anak tunggal a. Sementara bintang film adalah artis. dari perkawinan kedua. b. Sementara artis adalah bukan 108 http://lokerdirektori.com

O. Bahasa Inggris BAGIAN 1 1. Having given the prescription to the b. are patient … c. be a. the medicine was taken regularly by d. being the patient b. the doctor told the patient to take the 5. Little children are usually afraid of .... by medicine regularly their mother. c. the medicine had to be taken regularly a. left by the patient b. to leave d. the patient was told to take the c. being left medicine regularly d. been left 2. Andi, will you close the windows, please. 6. When did you realize you had lost your I’m busy right now. I’m busy myself, but I purse? When I … money to pay the … anyhow. conductor. a. will close them a. was needing b. will have to close them b. had needed c. will have them closed c. have needing d. will ask you to close them d. am needing 3. He told me a lot about the Philippines. 7. Why didn’t Didi want to go home? His He.... there for a long time. mother … him for causing the car a. must have lived accident. b. might be living a. would blame c. ought to have lived b. has blamed d. should be living c. is blaming d. had blamed 4. The increase in the sales of new cars … expected to make traffic jams worse. 8. Your son will be operated tomorrow a. is morning. He … have a good rest tonight, 109 http://lokerdirektori.com

the doctor said. 13. My uncle is not rich ... he can send his a. might children to college. b. may a. however c. can b. and d. must c. therefore d. so 9. The way professor Mattis teaches English not only keeps the student interest …. 14. Which sentence is correctly punctuated? a. and also increases their motivation He won an international awards for his b. but also increasing their motivation a. excellent, interesting, well-written, c. and he also increases their motivation scientific article. d. but also increases their motivation b. excellent, interesting, well-written, scientific, article. 10. Who won the ford foundation c. excellent interesting, well-written, scholarship? The high school student … scientific article. the city council had chosen as the best d. excellent, interesting, well-written student. scientific article. a. he who b. whose 15. She is one of the ten best dressed women c. whom in town. Really? d. which a. does she always dress herself so fashionably 11. We are going on a long trip, so we must … b. does she dress herself so always so a. have checked the car fashionably b. have had the car checked c. does she always so fashionably dress c. to have the car checked her self d. have the car checked d. does she so fashionably always dress her self 12. The original... manuscript of the play is on display in the museum. 16. … is not yet known. a. written by hand a. can he be involved in the trade of b. writing hand narcotics c. hand written b. he is involved in the trade of narcotics d. hand writing c. whether he is involved in the trade of narcotics 110 http://lokerdirektori.com

d. when he is involved in the trade of c. nationally narcotics d. nationalize 17. Did I tell you about the girl … I met during 22. My brother needs two... to help him run the student demonstration last week? the store. a. mechanics a. who b. carpenters b. whose c. instructors c. whom d. assistants d. of which 23. The fact that he was put into prison for 18. He asked me whether he … my car to go something that he had not done made his to the party. wife … a. can borrow a. crying b. might borrow b. to be crying c. ought to borrow c. cried d. may borrow d. to cry 19. The work ... computers requires well 24. … a few million rupiahs, he went on a tour trained personnel. to Europe. a. involved a. saved b. involve b. has saved c. to be involve c. he has saved d. involves d. having saved 20. The thief denied … the jewelry although 25. The thief ... into the room through this the police forced him to admit it. window because there are footprints near a. steal the door. b. stealing a. was to get c. to steal b. may get d. in stealing c. would rather get d. must have got 21. The company’s new product was ... advertised on TV. 26. We were planning to open a new office in a. nation Surabaya, … the economic crisis forced us b. national to postpone it. 111 http://lokerdirektori.com

a. and Many of the fish in the sea may be b. or eaten by other meat-eaters. Sharks, for c. so example, area some of the fastest d. but hunters, although not all of them eat other fish. 27. Mother .... to the market an hour ago. Deep down in the oceans live many a. goes strange fish. It is so dark down there that b. going many of these fish have \"light\" on them, c. went which are used for attracting smaller fish d. go for the larger ones to eat. Jellyfish are peculiar-looking There are millions of plants and creatures ranging in size from a fraction animals living in the sea. Most of the of an inch to 6 feet across. They don't plants and animals living in the oceans really swim but drift in the currents of the are extremely small and float near the open oceans. Although they contain a surface of the water in their thousands. powerful sting, they are often eaten by They are food for huge numbers of small turtles. Turtles are reptiles that spend animals that also live near the surface. most of their eggs on sandy beaches. Together, they are all known as plankton. Many fish feed on this plankton, 28. ........ are food for huge numbers of small including one of the largest, the whale animals that also live near the surface. shark. Despite their great size, certain a. very small plants and animals whales live entirely on plankton. b. big animals The blue whale is the largest animal c. the oceans mammals ever to live. It grows to a length of over d. the smallest animal 100 feet. The humpback whale is a smaller kind and has long flippers. It can 29. The main theme of the text is that .... jump right out the water. The Californian a. most plants are food for animals grey whale makes long migrations every b. the color of the largest whales is blue year -it spends the summer feeding in the c. the female whales give birth in the Arctic but swims south to the warmer shallow and warm water waters off the coast of Mexico in the d. millions of plants and animals live in winter. The females give birth in the the sea shallow, warm water there. 30. Which statement is True according to the 112 http://lokerdirektori.com

text? Planets travel in orbits around the a. the turtles eat jellyfish stars. All of the planets of the solar b. the sharks possess a powerful sting. system revolve in elliptical orbits. In c. the Californian grey whales immigrate other words, their orbits are like large, to the arctic in winter. flat circles. The time that it takes a planet d. the humpback whale is the largest to make one revolution around the sun is animal in the sea called a year. The Greeks were the first people to 31. Paragraph three tells us about ... recognize and give names to some of the a. the life of whales planets. Tile word planet comes from a b. the size of whales Greek word meaning wanderer If a c. the movement of whales person wanders, this means that he goes d. three kinds of whales from one place to another and does not have a home. The Greeks thought that 32. The word \"despite\" in paragraph two planets \"wandered\" in the sky. However, could be replaced by........ modern scientists can predict the a. therefore movement of the planets very accurately. b. referring to c. in spite of 34. What is the suitable title for this text? d. except a. the stars b. the orbits 33. I … to school now. c. the greeks a. am going d. the planets b. will go c. would go 35. The planets in our solar system travel .... d. may go a. around the stars b. in elliptical orbits A planet is a body in space that c. in one movement revolves around a star. There are nine d. from one position to another planets in our solar system, and these nine planets travel around the sun. 36. What did Adi finally decided? … his The names of the planets are Mercury, master degree in Australia Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, a. he can take Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto. b. his taking c. taking 113 http://lokerdirektori.com

d. to take d. is losing 37. Different interpretations on the same 39. He hadn’t been promoted, he should event by various newspapers ... readers have quit his job. The sentence means... confused and angry. a. He kept his job. a. to make b. He would like to keep the job. b. they make c. He had to quit his job. c. make d. He lost his job. d. it makes 40. I am still waiting … for an interview. 38. You look so unhappy, Anton. What's the a. to be called matter?' 'My father ... his job. b. be called a. has just lost c. be calling b. has been losing d. to call c. losing BAGIAN 2 Please read the following passage carefully! It has been noted that Small and business networking among SMEs in D – 8 Medium Enterprises (SMEs) play very member countries. important roles in the national economic development. Though having a predominant Section I role, most of SMEs D – 8 member countries Question related to the passage (1 – 4) (developing countries) are usually lacking in 1. What is the main topic of the passage? their competitive edge. This has influenced a. coping the problem with business their ability to access markets or improve networking. market share, to access fund sources (credit) b. the role of SMEs in national economy to access information and technology, and development. caused many other weaknesses. c. the important of business networking One solution to cope with this problem amongst SMEs. is developing business networking trough d. D – 8 member countries lack trading house will provide business competitive edge. development service for SMEs to join in SME 114 http://lokerdirektori.com

2. According to the passage, do SMEs have a. declared great significant role? b. stipulated a. yes, they play important role in c. engaged national economic development d. wrote b. no, they are lacking in their competitive edge 6. Maria is my spouse. We ... last year c. yes, they have an access to improve a. planned market share b. talked d. no, they have a predominant role c. married d. ceased living 3. How to overcome the problem faced by SMEs ? 7. Civil servant may not…. any of a. improve market share government’s property. b. develop business networking a. steal c. provide business development service b. steel d. facilities each member country c. style d. stack 4. What do you define about business networking? 8. Few people … pray five times a day. a. formal cooperation arrangements a. nearby between at least three business b. seldom institutions c. at most b. Indonesian cooperatives which are d. almost now more than 80.000 units c. the business which use internet in 9. Everybody is ... the hall to have a party. selling and purchasing commodities a. sitting d. internet business arrangement b. looking c. using Section II d. entering Choose the word or phrase to complete the sentence 10. Ali is a …. of my sister. He is my nephew. (5 – 11) a. son b. family 5. The minister of Religion Affairs …. c. uncle 115 http://lokerdirektori.com

d. brother – in – law c. in fact d. while 11. Gusdur is the … of Indonesia. a. previous indigenous 15. Among those weaknesses are lacking in b. former president market access and lacking in technology c. father and information access. d. present generation a. leaking b. looking Section III c. in the absence of Choose the word or phrase that best d. making keeps the meaning of the original sentence for the underlined word (12 – 17) 16. The weaknesses are a reflection of human resource weaknesses. 12. Contemporary hearing aids can be so a. process of thinking minuscule that they fit within the frame b. reduction of a pair of eye glasses. c. contribution a. tiny d. process of decreasing b. light c. decorative 17. The government should empower SMEs d. flexible to become more competitive both in domestic and foreign markets. 13. This paper gives a brief overview of the a. increase in amount importance of business networking. b. reduce the power a. explanation c. give opportunity b. clarification d. joint closely c. guideline d. comprehensive view Section IV Identify one underlined word or 14. Though it is known that SMEs play a phrase which is wrong, and need to be very important role in national corrected (18 – 25) economic development, they still have weakness. 18. All the blood in the body passes a. indeed a b. despite t hrough t he heart at least twice the 116 http://lokerdirektori.com

b c a minute. relation among leverage factor financial d b c risk and the shareholder’s return. 19. Civil servants which are involved in d a b service training will improve their work 25. The US government maintained its c a b performance. opposition to separatism in Moluccas and d warning Indonesia about human rights. 20. It is stressed that knowing what to do c d a b in an emergency can often save a life Section V c Choose one word of phrase that best very especially in accident cases. completes the sentence d (26 – 40) 21. The level of share holder return are 26. The importance of a Iaser lies in the a b great variety of its use and the great affected by many factors. number of its benefits …. in the field of c d medicine. a. is expected 22. Selection is very important to find b. expected a b c. it expects good employee in all departments. d. expecting c d 27. Potatoes, now a major source of food 23. It need an analysis about the relation worldwide …. to Europe by the Spanish in a b c th the 16 century. between them. a. were brought d b. had been brought c. were being brought 24. This is to analysis the sensitivity d. brought 117 http://lokerdirektori.com

32. The teacher had students who didn’t 28. While living in Bogor, we always went to bring their identification cards…. the school on foot. This means that we…. on auditorium where the exams were held. foot while we were living in Bogor. a. left a. go to school b. leave b. are going to school c. to leave c. used to go to school d. leaving d. liked going to school 33. “I’d like to book three standard rooms for 29. “Can I see you tomorrow, about the next week, please.” “I’m sorry, Sir, our Seminar?“ hotel …. until the end of the month” “All right, come at 10 o’clock, and I …. a. fully booked teaching by then. b. being fully booked a. will have finished c. is fully booked b. have finished d. be fully booked c. am finishing d. will be finishing 34. “I wonder how Laura will ever manage the business after her father died in that 30. It i s impossible for us to translate car accident”. the whole book within 2 weeks, so we “She has both the expertise in running the …. business and …. a. have to translate it all by ourselves a. the strong support from all the b. have some assistants help us members of her family. c. have translated the whole book b. all members of the family strongly d. have been asked to translated it support her too. c. she is also supported by all the 31. “I called him several times yesterday members of her family. but t here was no answer”. “He …. out d. there is the strong support from of town”. all the members of their family. a. should have been b. would rather be 35. Not allowed to use any kind of c. might have been transportation, …. d. had better be 118 http://lokerdirektori.com

a. walking to far away places is ”Well, he’s the composer …. people common practise for badui dalam consider one of the greatest in Indonesia. people. a. whom b. people may wonder how Badui b. to whom Dalam people can walk such long c. with whom distance d. who c. travelling to far away places is usually done by walking 40. “After she had already signed a year’s d. it is common for Badui Dalam people rent for the house, she found another to walk long distance. that she liked much better”. It means that… 36. The work … computers requires well a. she had to stay in the house for which trained personnel. she had paid the rent. a. involved b. she found it more profitable to stay b. involve in the house she liked better. c. to be involve c. she signed a year’s rent for the d. involving house although she did not like it. d. she decided to cancel the house 37. The manager was frustrated when he which she had already rented. learnt the …. results of the training course. a. disappointment Section VI b. disappointing Choose one word or phrase that best c. disappoint completes the sentence. d. disappointed (41 – 45) 38. All new students at this university are 41. If I …. you, I would go home. required … an English proficiency test. a. am a. taking b. were b. take c. was c. will take d. be d. to take 42. Ministers are people … for the ministries. 39. “Who is Ismail Marzuki?” a. who responsible b. which are responsible 119 http://lokerdirektori.com

c. who are responsible a. previous indigenous d. who give responsible b. have give c. is given 43. School principals …. at schools. d. gave a. is working b. work 45. I …. the advertisement at local newspaper. c. going to work a. reading d. may be working b. would reading c. have reading 44. Who …. you information about this test ? d. read 120 http://lokerdirektori.com

A. Tes TOEFL Section 1: Listening The Listening section of the test measures the ability to understand conversations and talks in English. Answer all the questions on the basis of what is stated or implied by the speakers you hear. Do not take notes. Listening: Part A In this part you will see short conversations between two people. Choose the best answer to each question. Answer the questions on the basis of what is stated or implied by the speakers. 1. Woman: Pardon me. Do you know what 2. Woman: I am going to buy Johnny a toy time that this store opens? train for his birthday. Man: I do not, but I believe that it is Man: Are you sure he d like one? written o n the door. Narrator: What does the man imply? Narrator: What does the man imply that a. Johnny loves to y trains the woman should do? b. Johnny already has too many toy trains a. Look on the door c. Johnny said he wants a toy train b. Open the door d. Johnny may prefer something else c. Ask someone else d. Come back later 121 http://lokerdirektori.com

3. Man: I need some shampoo for my hair. Woman: I hear you. Woman: All of the shampoo is in the back Narrator: What does the woman mean? of the store on the third shelf. a. She has excellent hearing Narrator: What will the man probably do? b. She has hear d the man talk about this a. Walk out of the store frequently b. Buy the shampoo c. She understands his point of view c. Come back later d. She needs to have her ears checked d. Go to another store 6. Man: We are going to get ice cream. 4. Man: Are you going to go to the University Would you like to come with us? o f Texas to get your Doctorate? Woman: I am waiting for a package to be Woman: I don’t think so. delivered. Man: Why, have you been accepted to any Narrator: What does the woman imply? other schools? a. She does not eat ice cream Woman: Yes, I have received news of b. She has no money acceptance from LSU, University of c. She does not like packages Tennessee, and Harvard. d. She will not be going Narrator: What are the speakers discussing? 7. Woman: Are you going to go to the ball a. The University of Texas game? b. Schools with Doctorate programs Man: You bet! c. Where the woman will go to school Narrator: What does the man mean? d. Who can get accepted to the most a. He will place a wager on the ball game school b. He will definitely go to the ball game c. He likes to gamble 5. Man: I’m really tired on studying for d. He does not like ball games economics every weekend. 122 http://lokerdirektori.com

8. Man: That s a nice car. 11. Woman: Marie sure likes shopping. Woman: I got it almost four years ago. Man: if only she liked doing homework as Man: It looks brand new. well! Woman: Yes, it’s in good shape. Narrator: What does the man imply about Narrator: What does the woman mean? Marie? a. The woman needs a new car a. She is very likeable b. She likes to exercise b. She does not put much effort into her c. She has a new car homework d. The car is in good condition c. She goes to the mall everyday d. She has a lot of homework 9. Man: Did you get you movie passes? Woman: I spoke to your secretary about 12. Man: I thought I was supposed to perform it, and she took care of it for me. the experiment in Room 45. Narrator: What does the man mean? Woman: No. Ticket 45 is in Room 54. a. The secretary was responsible for Narrator: What will the man probably do? getting the movie passes a. Go to Room 54 b. There are no movie passes b. Go to Room 45 c. He has the movie passes c. Buy a ticket d. The movie passes are in the mail d. Go home 10. Man: How do you like living in America? 13. Man: Did you know that Tracey and Bo b Woman: I am used to it know. are back from their honeymoon to Las Narrator: What does the woman mean? Vegas? a. She has always liked living in America Woman: So they did get married after all. b. She hates living in America Narrator: What had the woman assumed c. She is accustomed to living in America about Tracey and Bob? d. She would rather live in America a. They were still in Las Vegas 123 http://lokerdirektori.com

b. They would not get married c. The interview was cancelled c. They had a spectacular wedding d. The interview went terrible d. They hate Las Vegas 17. Man: Do you mind if I turn on some music 14. Man: Do you usually take a nap? for a while? Woman: I do now and then. Woman: No, I don t mind. Narrator: What does the woman mean? Narrator: What does the woman mean? a. She occasionally takes a nap a. Music will not bother her b. She always takes a nap b. She hates listening to music c. She never takes a nap c. She wants to think harder d. She used to take a nap d. She does not have any music 15. Man: Can you believe it? I got an A o n Listening: Part B my Finance exam In this part you will see several longer Woman: Way to go! conversations and talks. You should answer Narrator: What does the woman mean? each question on the basis of what is stated or a. She is asking where to go implied by the speakers in the conversation or b. She wants him to leave her alone talks. c. She is congratulating him d. She thinks he is a liar Narrator : Listen to a lecture by a biology instructor. 16. Man: How did the job interview go? Many people think of gorillas as dangerous Woman: I could not have been mo re killers. One reason for this is that television and pleased. movies often show these animals this way. But Narrator: What does the woman mean? gorillas are really gentle animals. The gorilla is a. The interview went very well a vegetarian. It lives in the African rain forests b. The woman did not like the interview where it finds the fruits and plants it needs to 124 http://lokerdirektori.com

survive. A large, wild gorilla might eat over 40 d. Getting sick. pounds of leaves and fruit in one day. Unfortunately, these peaceful creatures are in Narrator : Listen to the conversation between danger o f becoming extinct. Each year, large two graduate students. areas of the rain forests are being cut down. Woman : What did you think about the Because there is less and less food from these assignment we were supposed to complete for forests, the number of wild gorillas is becoming our statistics class? smaller and smaller. Man: I haven t do ne mine yet. Is it difficult? Woman : Kind of. It was full of problems. 18. The passage describes gorillas as being: Man: Derivative problems? a. Dangerous killers Woman : Not really, More a review o f the b. Carnivores whole semester. c. TV and movie stars Man: Oh. d. Gentle animals Woman : It was time consuming. Man: Really? 19. According to the passage, why are gorillas Woman: Yes. I started it at about lunch time in danger? and did not finish it until supper. a. Because people keep hunting them. Man: I m surprised at that. b. Because they eat too much. Woman: I was too. I did not expect our c. Because forests get too much rain. professor would give us so much. d. Because their food supply is being Man: He usually doesn’t. destroyed. Woman: I know. That is why I was surprised. Man: Well, I do have some free time this 20. If something is becoming extinct, it is: afternoon. Do you know when it is due? a. Becoming lively. Woman: Tomorrow. b. Dying out. Man: Well, I better get moving. c. Growing wild. 125 http://lokerdirektori.com

21. What was on the assignment? Woman: Okay. What is the course number? a. Derivative problems Man: You mean there is more than one b. A review of the who le semester Woman: Sure. We offer Poetry, Writing, and c. What was for lunch Literature. d. A surprise Man: If I take Poetry will we write sonnets? Woman: Not really. The Poetry class is very 22. What did the students find surprising? basic rhyming. a. The length of the assignment Man: Great. That is what I wanted to hear. b. The problems How much is that one? c. Lunch Woman: It s twenty-nine dollars, plus a ten- d. The professor dollar notebook fee. 23. What did the woman start at lunch time? Man: Wait a minute, can’t I just use my own a. The assignment notebook. b. Derivative problems Woman: Most students prefer the special c. Eating poetry notebook, so we made it a requirement. d. A surprise Man: Okay. I’ll take one Poetry book and notebook. Do you take credit cards? 24. What will the man probably do next? Woman: Yes, but you do n t have to pay now. a. Eat supper Just fill out this form and we will bill you. b. Move out Man: Sounds great. c. Complete the assignment d. Ask the woman to supper 25. What kind o f English textbook does the man decide to buy? Narrator : Listen to part of a conversation a. Writing between a student and a clerk in a college b. Literature bookstore. c. Poetry Man: I need to buy an basic English textbook. d. Sonnets 126 http://lokerdirektori.com

Narrator : Listen to part of a lecture in a 26. How much does the Poetry book cost? wetlands ecology class. The professor is talking a. Twenty-nine dollars about sanderlings. b. Ten-dollars dollars Urbanization and coastal development has c. Thirty-nine dollars dramatically reduced the beach habitat d. Twenty-eight dollars available for foraging shorebirds worldwide. This study tested the general hypo thesis that 27. Why do the students purchase a poetry recreational use of shorebird foraging areas notebook? adversely affects the foraging behavior of a. Because they like poetry sanderlings Calidris alba. Observations b. They are out of paper conducted on two central California beaches c. It is required from January through May and September d. It makes them feel special through December of 1999 showed that number and activity of people significantly 28. How will the man pay for the textbook? reduced the amount of time sanderlings spent a. With a check foraging. b. With cash Although the sample size was low, the most c. With a credit card significant negative factor was the presence of d. With an exchange free running dogs on the beach. The experimentally determined minimal approach 29. What will the man probably do? distance did not vary significantly with the type a. Pay now of human activities tested. b. Pay with a bill c. Go to another store d. Buy another textbook Fig. 1 127 http://lokerdirektori.com

a. People maintain a minimum distance from where shorebirds congregate. b. Recreational use of shorebird forag ing areas conversely affects the foraging behavior of sanderlings. c. Recreational u se of shorebird foraging areas adversely affects the foraging behavior of sanderlings. d. Recreational u se of shorebird foraging Based on these results, policy recommendations areas adversely affects the foraging for minimizing the impact of human beach behavior of sanderlings. 42% of activities on foraging shorebirds include: (1) shorebirds move due to human people maintain a minimum distance of 30 m disturbance. from areas where shorebirds concentrate and (2) strict enforcement of leash laws A total of 31. What percent o f responding sanderlings 492 focal birds were observed, of which a were disturbed by passing humans at a sanderling was disturbed by passing humans on distance of 10 meters or less? an average of one every 15 min with 96% of a. More than 70 percent those sanderlings responding to humans at a b. More than 80 percent distance of 30 m or less (Fig. 1). Sanderlings c. Less than 60 percent responded to human activity by either running d. Less than 0 percent (42%) or flying (58%). Within the 1-min sampling time, the disturbed sanderling 32. What are some environmentally sound generally moved once (58%), with 42% moving results to co me from this study? more than once due to human disturbance. a. Enforcement of leash laws would be effective. 30. What hypothesis d id this study test? b. Observe Calidris Alba daily. 128 http://lokerdirektori.com

c. People should maintain a minimum Man: Im sorry, but Dr. Cudd is tied up in distance of 30 meters from shorebirds. meetings all afternoon. d. Coastal development has dramatically Woman : Oh. reduced the beach. Man: There is an appointment earlier that morning, if that would help you. Or you could 33. This experiment determined that the most see him Tuesday afternoon at two. significant negative factor to reduce the Woman: No thanks. I’ll just rearrange my amount of time that sanderlings spent schedule. foraging was: a. Humans passing once every 15 34. Why did the woman go to the marketing minutes. department? b. Humans disturbing the sand a. To change her appointment time c. Sanderlings running or flying b. To schedule her appointment d. Free running dogs c. To cancel her appointment d. To rearrange her class schedule Narrator: Listen to a conversation between a student and a graduate assistant in the 35. What does the man say about Dr. Cudd? marketing department. a. He will be out of town Monday Man: May I help you? b. He will be rescheduling all Monday Woman: Hello, My name is Rebecca Smith and I appointments for Tuesday have an appointment Monday at ten o clock c. He is busy Monday afternoon with Dr. Cudd. d. He is available Monday afternoon Man: Yes, ten on Monday. I see it here o n his planner. 36. What did the graduate assistant offer? Woman : Well, I was wondering if it would be a. To give her an appointment Monday possible to move my appointment until later in after no on the afternoon on Monday. 129 http://lokerdirektori.com

b. To give her an appointment Tuesday at tracked on a monthly basis). The NBER relies two, or earlier Monday primarily on indicators such as the following: c. To cancel her appointment  employment d. To give her an appointment next week  personal income  industrial production 37. What did the woman decide to do? Additionally, indicators such as manufacturing a. Make a new appointment and trade sales are used as measures of b. Keep the original appointment economic activity. c. Go to the meeting with Dr. Cudd d. Go to another department 38. What is the main topic of this lecture? a. Gross Domestic Product Narrator : Listen to part of a lecture in a macro b. Indicators of the business cycle economics class. The professor will be taking c. National Bureau of Economic Research about the indicators business cycle. d. Employment Because the business cycle is related to aggregate economic activity, a popular 39. Which of the following is used as a quick indicator of the business cycle in the U.S. is the and simple indicator of economic Gross Domestic Product or GDP. The financial contractions? media generally considers two consecutive a. Gross Domestic Product quarters of negative GDP growth to indicate a b. Employment recession. Used as such, the GDP is a quick and c. Personal Income simple indicator of economic contractions. d. Industrial Production However, the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) weighs GDP relatively low as a 40. What is used to indicate a recession? primary business cycle indicator because GDP is a. Two consecutive quarters of negative subject to frequent revision and it is reported growth only on a quarterly basis (the business cycle is 130 http://lokerdirektori.com

b. Two consecutive quarters of positive Emily: I received an A on my final exam, but I growth still received a B in your class. c. Four nonconsecutive quarters of Dr. Miller: Your grades were very good negative growth according to my grade book. d. Four nonconsecutive quarters of Emily: Can you explain why I received a B positive growth instead of an A? Dr. Miller: Twenty percent of you grade was 41. What is an indicator that the NBER relies based on your participation in the class upon? Please choose two answers. discussions. Eventhough you always did well on a. Growth you assignments, you never added your b. Employment opinions or volunteered in class. c. Product movement Emily: But I tried, I am just shy. d. Personal income Dr. Miller: I am sorry Emily the syllabus states that everyone must participate in order to Narrator: Listen to part of a conversation receive there full grade for the class. between a student and her professor. Emily : Thank you for letting me speak with 42. What event prompted this discussion? you to day, Dr. Miller. I would like to a. Emily’s semester average talk with you about my semester b. Emily’s midterm project average. c. Emily’s final exam Dr. Miller: I see. d. Emily’s participation Emily: Well to be honest with you, I was upset when I saw my grade. I thought that it would 43. Where is the conversation most likely have been better. occurring? Dr. Miller: Why is that? a. Grocery store Emily: I got an A on my midterm project. b. Dr. Miller s office Dr. Miller: I remember how good yours was. c. Emily’s office 131 http://lokerdirektori.com

d. Swimming pool 45. Why did Emily receive that grade in the 44. What is the grade that Emily received on course? her final exam? a. Dr. Miller did not like her a. A b. She was late to class b. B c. She never did her assignments c. C d. She did not participate in the class d. D discussions Section 2: Structure This section is designed to measure your ability to recognize language that is appropriate for standard written English. 1. The Eiffel Tower ___________ Paris, 3. Not until a dog is several months old does France. it begin to exhibit signs of independence a. land marks ___________. b. is land marked in a. it s mother from c. is a landmark in b. from mother d. is in a landmark c. to mother d. from it s mother 2. Young deer _________. a. are called fawns 4. The Treasury Department (a) is take a new b. be fawns look at regulations limiting the (b) number c. is fawns of interest that bank and (c) savings, and d. are fawns called loan associations (d) can pay on deposits. 132 http://lokerdirektori.com

5. (a) Him should (b) be careful with that d. had not vase because (c) it is very old (d) and extremely fragile. 10. At the 1984 Democratic National Convention in San Francisco, Geraldine 6. The repair shop (a) keep my cassette Ferraro became the first woman player for six weeks before (b) returning it, _________ for the vice presidency. (c) nevertheless, (d) it still does not work a. to being nominated properly. b. to has been nominated c. to have been nominated 7. To score a goal in soccer you ________. d. to will be nominated a. must kick the ball b. must kicks the ball 11. Pear l Buck, (a) a recipient of the Nobel c. may kick them ball Peace Prize (b) for Literature in 1938 (c) d. must kick them balls strove to bring understanding and peace (d) on everyone. 8. The observation deck at the Sears Tower _________ in Chicago. 12. In most circumstances (a) the person that a. is highest than any other one owns the property (b) can claim the rights b. is highest than any other one (c) as money made (d) from drilling oil on c. is higher than any other one their property. d. is higher that any other one 13. _______ chocolate will give you a tummy 9. If it _________ so cloudy, we would plan ache. on having the fair outside. a. Eat too much a. was b. Eating to much b. was not c. Eating too much c. weren’t d. Eating too many 133 http://lokerdirektori.com

18. Amelia Earhart was _______________ to 14. If she ____________ to advance her clock pilot her plane across the Atlantic Ocean. one hour, she wouldn’t have been late for a. the first and a woman work. b. the first woman a. should have remembered c. who the first woman b. could remembered d. the woman who first c. remembered d. would have remembered 19. (a) Crawfish farming (b) have been practiced in south Louisiana (c) for many 15. It (a) was obvious from his response in the (d) years. press conference (b) that the candidate (c) prepare his answers (d) well. 20. The main purpose (a) of this class is to (b) help you better understand the (c) history 16. A dream about falling _________. of there country, and how (c) it came to a. scary is be. b. is scary c. are scary 21. ____________ a tree can be grown from a d. very scary is seedling. a. That is generally believed 17. George Washington _________ first U.S. b. Believed generally is President. c. Generally believed it is a. was the d. It is generally believed that b. became c. were the 22. The White Rose Bridge, (a) which close d. are the today, for (b) resurfacing will not be (c) open for (d) two months. 134 http://lokerdirektori.com

23. (a) When I joined the staff (b) of the newspaper, I (c) were taught to write short, powerful (d) headlines. 24. (a) Since the official school colors (b) are red and white, (c) all o f us (d) has worn red and white to the championship game. 25. The poverty level in the United State is currently set __________________. a. at 12,000 dollars o r less. b. as 12,000 dollars o r less. c. at 12,000 dollar s as less d. at 12,000 dollar or less. Section 3: Reading This section is designed to measure your ability to read and understand short passages similar in topic and style to those that students are likely to encounter in North American universities and colleges. This section contains reading passages and questions about the passages. Leonardo Da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 our modern day copter, but the idea of what it in Vinci, Italy. He was the illegitimate son of Ser could do was about the same. Piero, a Florentine notary and landlord, but Leonardo was an artist and sculptor. He was lived on the estate and was treated as a very interested in motion and movement and legitimate son. tried to show it in his art. I n order to show In 1483, Leonardo Da Vinci drew the first model movement, he found it helpful to study the way of a helicopter. It did not lo ok very much like thing s moved. One subject he liked to study 135 http://lokerdirektori.com

was birds and how they flew. He spent many 1. What is the authors main point? hours watching the birds and examining the a. The invention of the helicopter. structure of their wings. He noticed how they b. Birds cup air with their wings and use cupped air with their wings and how the feathers to help hold the air. feathers helped hold the air. Through these c. An overview of one of Leonardo Da studies, Leonardo began to understand how Vinci s many skills. birds were able to fly. d. Leonardo Da Vinci was born in 1452 Like many other men, Leonardo began to dream and died in 1519. of the day when people would be able to fly. He designed a machine that used all the thing s he 2. The word problem in paragraph five could had learned about flight, and thus became the best be replaced by the word: first model of a helicopter. a. dilemma Poor Leonardo had only one problem, however. b. mistake He had no way to give the necessary speed to c. danger his invention. You see, motors had not yet been d. pain invented and speed was an important part of the flying process. It would be another four 3. The word it in paragraph two refers to: hundred years before the engine was invented a. Leonardo Da Vinci and another fifty years before it was put to the b. The first model helicopter test in an airplane. Leonardo s dream o f a c. 1483 helicopter finally came to pass in 1936. d. motion and movement The Italian painter, sculptor, architect, engineer, and scientist, Leonardo died on 4. Which paragraph explains why Leonardo’s May 2, 1519, and was buried in the cloister of helicopter was not successful in his San Fiorentino in Amboise. lifetime: a. paragraph 1 b. paragraph 2 136 http://lokerdirektori.com

c. paragraph 4 8. The word they in the third paragraph d. paragraph 5 refers to: a. the feathers 5. The word illegitimate in paragraph one is b. the birds closest in meaning to: c. the studies a. against the law or illegal d. the wings b. not in correct usage c. incorrectly deduced; illogical 9. In what year was the fir st helicopter d. born out of wedlock flown a. 1483 6. The following sentence would best b. 1452 complete which paragraph? Since then c. 1519 people have been living out Leonardo’s d. 1936 dream of flying. a. paragraph 3 10. What two things did birds have that b. paragraph 4 Leonardo Da Vinci noticed helped them to c. paragraph 5 fly? d. paragraph 2 a. wings and beaks b. feathers and talons 7. What was the main problem with c. wings and feathers Leonardo’s invention? d. cups and feathers a. motors were not yet invented b. the birds lost their feathers 11. The word thus in the fourth paragraph c. he was illegitimate could best be replaced by: d. he couldn’t draw a. Hence b. After c. Unsuitably 137 http://lokerdirektori.com

d. Inappropriately Glass wool traps air in a thick, light blanket of fibers. This blanket is then put into walls and Glass fibers are extremely strong; for their ceilings to keep warm air in during the winter weight, they are stronger than steel. and coo l air in during the summer. They are made by forcing molten g lass through To make glass wool, molten glass is fed into a tiny holes called spinnerets. As many as four spinning drum with many holes in it. As the hundred spinnerets are placed together, and glass threads stream out of the holes, they are threads of glass much thinner than human hairs forced downward by a blast of hot air and are drawn off at great speed-miles of thread through a spray of glues. The threads are then per minute. As they speed along, the threads further blown about to mix them up as they fall are coated thinly with a type of glue and in a thick mat o n a moving belt. twisted into a yarn. The glass we see thro ugh and drink out o f has The glass fibers are used with plastics to make many, many other uses besides the ones boats and car bodies. They are also woven into described here. heavy cloth for window draperies and into strong belts for making tires stronger. 12. What was the author’s main purpose in A special kind of glass fiber is causing a writing the article? revolution in communications. A signal of light a. To inform you how special kinds of can be made to travel along the fiber for very glass are made and used long distances. By changing the quality of the b. To persuade you to investigate the light, many messages can be sent at once along many uses of glass beyond those one strand of glass. New office buildings are mentioned in the article being wired with glass fibers as they are built. c. To inform you about the strength of The glass fibers will be used to connect glass fibers telephones and computers in ways that not d. To inform you that glue is used to hold long ago were either impossible or too strands of glass together expensive. 138 http://lokerdirektori.com

13. The word special in the second paragraph d. Glue is closets in meaning to: a. Distinct among others of a kind 17. The word fed in the fourth paragraph b. Additional means: c. Common a. To give food to d. Species b. To minister to c. To support 14. Glass fibers are made by forcing molten g d. To supply lass through: a. Spinners 18. The word they in the second sentence o f b. Spiderets the first paragraph refers to: c. Spinnerets a. Human hair d. Spinets b. Weight c. Glass fibers 15. The word changing in the second d. Yarn paragraph could best be replaced by the word: 19. The word it in the fourth paragraph refers a. Altering to: b. Boring a. Molten g lass c. Bringing b. Glass woo l d. Doing c. Spinning drum d. Holes 16. What are glass fibers woven into cloth for? 20. The following sentence would best a. Draperies complete which paragraph? This improve- b. Cars and boats ment in technology is expected to c. Glasses continue. 139 http://lokerdirektori.com

a. Paragraph 1 succeeded in making durable false teeth that b. Paragraph 2 are comfortable, too. c. Paragraph 3 Two thousand years ago, the Etruscans made d. Paragraph 4 teeth out of animal bone and gold. These materials were used-with varying 21. A signal of what can be made to travel degrees of success-up to the 1700 s. When along fiber for very long distances? George Washington was president, ivory from a. Heat animals such as elephants became a popular b. Wave material for false teeth. Doctor s and inventors c. Wool also tried silver, peal, and agate, but teeth d. Light made from these materials were very expensive. Perhaps the most successful material 22. The word spray in the fourth paragraph was porcelain, invented by a Frenchman about could best be replaced by the word: two hundred years ago. White, strong, and a. Shower resistant to decay, porcelain is still used today b. Blow for making single teeth. c. Spit Besides finding a material for the teeth, d. Force inventors also had to find a way to secure them in a person s mouth. People tried wire, springs, For centuries, people have searched for a way and many kinds of glue to accomplish this. In to replace dead and decaying teeth with most cases, however, discomfort and a comfortable false teeth. Many materials have likelihood o f the teeth falling out plagued the been used to make a set o f false teeth. person who wore them. The teeth themselves should be made from a Around 1844, an American dentist named hard and durable material. They should be Horace Wells used laughing gas to put people secured to a soft material, making them easy to to sleep before working on their teeth. This wear. In the last two decades, dentists innovation made dental work a lot less painful. 140 http://lokerdirektori.com

Soon after, an inventor created the first form of c. Fluctuating rubber. This was important to dentistry because d. Stable teeth could be attached to the rubber, and the rubber could be molded to fit the shape of the 26. Porcelain was invented after the first use mouth. With these two developments, dentist of: could work without causing pain and could fit a. Rubber for holding for holding teeth in teeth more carefully. False teeth have become place more available and comfortable since then, and b. Laughing gas dentists have continued to improve the making c. Ivory for making teeth and use of false teeth. d. Electric drills 23. What is the main topic of this passage? 27. When did Horace Wells begin using a. Horace Wells laughing gas? b. False teeth a. 1700 c. Gold and bone b. Two-thousand years ago d. The Etruscans c. 1834 d. 1844 24. The word they in the first paragraph refers to: 28. The word besides in the third paragraph a. Teeth means: b. Materials a. In addition to c. People b. Stand next to d. Dentists c. Anyway 25. The word varying in the second paragraph d. Together cold best be replaced by the word: a. Constant 29. The word them in the third paragraph b. Changeless refers to: 141 http://lokerdirektori.com

a. Teeth b. To form an organic growth b. Inventors c. To make an ornament c. People d. The fitting of a shoe d. Wire 33. The word resistant in the second 30. When was rubber found to be a useful paragraph could best be replaced by the material for false teeth? word: a. After laughing gas was used to put a. Prone patients to sleep b. Insusceptible b. While George Washington was c. Hearty president d. Sassy c. Before a Frenchman invented porcelain The lens on a camera has only two tasks. First, d. While the Etruscans were making it must gather in as much light as possible in teeth of bone and gold order to activate the sensitive chemicals on the film. Second, it must organize the light rays so 31. The following sentence would best that they form a sharp image on the film. complete which paragraph? It is These may so und like simple tasks, but they are unimaginable what will co me next. not. a. Paragraph 1 One of the sharpest lenses is merely a pinhole in b. Paragraph 2 a sheet of cardboard, metal, plastic, or a similar c. Paragraph 3 material. If the pinhole is tiny enough, the d. Paragraph 4 image can be quite sharp, but then very little light is admitted. For most purposes, even the 32. The word molded in the fourth paragraph most sensitive film would take too long to means: record an image. a. Formed into a shape 142 http://lokerdirektori.com

A glass lens is much better because it lets in are there just for correcting problems caused by much more light and focuses it on the film. Yet the other elements! The results are worth it, simple glass lenses are sharpest only in their though: pictures can be taken in many different centers. As more o f the lens is used, the image light conditions, and they have a sharpness you suffers in sharpness. can almost feel. One reason a simple lens can cause problems is that it is shaped like a section of a sphere. 34. The word it in the first paragraph refers Spherical lenses do not focus perfectly on flat to: film, so the image is slightly distorted, especially a. Camera at the edges. Another reason is that the lens b. Lens can act partly like a prism. This means that c. Film some of the colors in the image will not focus d. Chemicals properly, and the image will be fuzzy. One solution is to block off all but the sharp- 35. The word distorted in the fourth focusing center of the lens. If you block off the paragraph means: edges of the lens, however, less light will get to a. Out of a proper or natural relation the film. Early lenses had to compromise b. Clean and in shape between sharpness and light-gathering power. c. Purified, as one Very sharp lenses that admit as much light as d. Proper possible can be built by making them with several separate lenses, or elements. A 36. In what ways does an image suffer if too multiple-element lens has from two to nine large an area of the spherical lens is used? separate lenses. Some elements are cemented a. The edges of the image become fuzzy together, and some have a gap between them. b. Too much light is admitted Furthermore, the elements are often made of c. Too little light is admitted different kinds of glass, each with a different d. Colors change ability to bend light rays. Some of the elements 143 http://lokerdirektori.com

37. What is the main disadvantage o f a 40. The word sensitive in the second simple lens that is made sharp by using paragraph could best be replaced by the just the center? word: a. With less light-gathering power, the a. Delicate lens is utterly useless. b. Irritable b. With less light-gathering power, the c. Reactive lens is useful only in bright light. d. Psychic c. With more light-gathering power, the lens is useful only in dim light. 41. The word ability in the sixth paragraph d. With more light-gathering power, the could best be replaced by the w rd: lens is utterly useless. a. Ignorance b. Weakness 38. The word sharpest in the third paragraph c. Ineptness is closest in meaning to: d. Capacity a. Having clear form and detail b. Terminating in an edge o r a point 42. The meaning of the word solution as used c. Intellectually penetrating; astute in the fifth paragraph is closest in meaning d. Having a thin edge or a fine point to: suitable for or capable o f cutting or a. A homogeneous mixture of two or piercing more substances, which may be so lids, liquids, gases, or a combination of 39. The word it in the fourth paragraph refers these to: b. The answer to or disposition of a a. Glass lens problem b. Prism c. The state of being dissolved c. Simple lens d. Release; deliverance; discharge d. Flat film 144 http://lokerdirektori.com

43. What is the minimum number of lenses in 45. The word admitted in the sixth paragraph multiple-element lens? is closest in meaning to: a. Nine a. To permit to enter b. Two b. To have room for; accommodate c. Ninety-two c. To grant to be real, valid, or true; d. Twenty- nine acknowledge d. To make acknowledgment 44. The word fuzzy in the fourth paragraph means: a. Clear b. Unclear c. Exact d. Precise 145 http://lokerdirektori.com

B. Psikotes 1. Tes Potensi Akademik Bagian 1 1. NISBI = .... a. makanan a. mutlak b. sepatu b. abnormal c. kaos c. keras d. lintasan d. relative e. angin e. pasti 6. DINGIN - SELIMUT = HUJAN - .... 2. PENTAGON = .... a. air a. segilima b. payung b. segienam c. badai c. segitujuh d. basah d. segidelapan e. banjir e. segitiga 7. PAGU = …. 3. ABOLISI >< .... a. pajak a. keringanan b. paku b. pemberatan c. plafon c. pengurangan d. bimbang d. pemotongan e. bisu e. penyesuaian 8. EGALITER = …. 4. AKTUAL >< .... a. sederajat a. kadaluwarsa b. kejam b. nyata c. sewenang-wenang c. lama d. adil d. baru e. egois e. fiktif 9. VERBAL >< …. 5. MOBIL - BENSIN = PELARI - .... a. lisan 146 http://lokerdirektori.com

b. tulisan a. penyelidikan c. perilaku b. penelitian d. karakter c. hasutan e. bahasa d. penyerangan e. pengkhianatan 10. UTOPIS >< …. a. nyata 15. GASAL >< .... b. sempurna a. ganjil c. khayalan b. genap d. bijaksana c. asli e. sejahtera d. gatal e. jarang 11. CUACA : METEOROLOGI ::: a. fisika : astronomik 16. ABADI >< …. b. keturunan : gerontologi a. kekal c. buku : pedagogik b. pendek d. penyakit : patologi c. sementara e. fosil : an tropologi d. tetap e. fana 12. PULAU : AIR ::: a. titik tengah : diagonal 17. KELAS = …. b. segitiga : garis keliling a. (D) grup c. titik tengah : garis tengah b. (E) tingkatan d. titik tengah : garis keliling c. (F) ruangan e. segiempat : lingkaran d. (D) kamar e. (E) state 13. GENERIK = …. a. sifat keturunan 18. TANGKAL = …. b. khas a. mempan c. lazim b. rangkul d. bersemangat c. lelang e. obat d. tak mempan e. cegah 14. AGITASI = …. 147 http://lokerdirektori.com

19. SEKULER >< …. e. 5 10/12 a. keagamaan b. duniawi 24. Jika p sembarang bilangan dan , maka c. rokhaniah …. d. cendekia a. x > y e. tradisional b. x < y c. x = y 20. TINGGI >< …. d. 2x = 3y a. pendek e. x dan y tak bisa ditentukan b. rendah c. kecil 25. 3, 1, 6, 4, 9,7,12,10, ... d. kerdil a. 12 e. bawah b. 13 c. 14 21. 18, 20, 24, 32, 48, .... d. 15 a. 81 e. 16 b. 80 c. 79 26. 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 13, 20, …. d. 78 a. 15 e. 70 b. 17 c. 19 22. 9, 9, 9, 6, 9, 3, ... , .... d. 20 a. 9, 6 e. 21 b. 6, 9 c. 9, 0 27. Yang manakah pecahan dibawah ini d. 3, 0 yang lebih besar dari 1/3? e. 9, 1 a. 27/82 b. 20/61 23. Jika p = 4 dan q = 3 serta r = (p + 2q)/pq, c. 33/100 berapakah (p + q)/r d. 16/45 a. 8 4/5 e. 51/154 b. 8 2/5 78 77 77 c. 70/12 28. Jika x = 7 - 7 dan y = 7 maka …. d. 35/6 a. x > y 148 http://lokerdirektori.com

b. x < y c. x = y 31. d. x = 3y e. x = 2y Di bawah ini, di sebelah atas ada 4 kelompok gambar, dan di sebelah bawah ada 4 kelompok gambar. Carilah pada gambar sebelah bawah yang mempunyai hubungan logis dengan sebelah atas, baik logis dalam konsistensi atau logis dalam sekuens. 29. 32. 30. 33. Seseorang ingin memasang iklan sebanyak 3 baris untuk menjual barangnya. Untuk hari pertama ia harus membayar Rp 250 tiap baris. Untuk 5 hari berikutnya ia harus membayar Rp 150 tiap baris, dan untuk hari-hari berikutnya ia harus membayar Rp 100 tiap baris. Ia membayar Rp 6000. Berapa hari iklan itu dipasang? a. 20 hari b. 30 hari 149 http://lokerdirektori.com

c. 16 hari d. 15 hari 37. (55+30) 2 = …. e. 10 hari a. 7175 b. 7125 34. 8 orang pekerja dapat menyelesaikan c. 7225 suatu pekerjaan dalam waktu 30 hari d. 9025 kerja. Jika pekerjaan tersebut ingin e. 8025 diselesaikan hanya dalam waktu 6 hari kerja, maka jumlah pekerja yang 38. Berapakah 33% dari 163? dibutuhkan sama dengan … a. 53,79 a. 56 orang b. 54,33 b. 48 orang c. 543 c. 40 orang d. 5,37 d. 32 orang e. 5379. e. 24 orang 39. v(9/4 x 16/81) = …. 35. Semua binatang adalah makhluk hidup. a. 25/81 Semua makhluk hidup akan mati. Kera b. 4/9 adalah binatang yang berekor. Tidak c. 2/3 semua binatang yang berekor dapat d. 2 7/9 memanjat. Kesimpulan: e. 7/9 a. Kera dapat memanjat pohon b. Kera tidak dapat meman jat pohon 40. 2 1 /4 : 4/11 = …. c. Kera tidak mungkin akan mati a. 2 1/4 d. Kera akan mati b. 6 3/16 e. Tidak semua binatang yang berekor c. 6 6/e akan mati d. 36/44 e. 97/16 36. BERAS : NASI GORENG : : : kayu a. pasak 41. 3 = berapa persennya 20. b. kursi tamu a. 0,66 c. gelondongan b. 62/3 d. papan c. 0,15 e. tripleks d. 0,60 150 http://lokerdirektori.com