Dakma Magazine January 2017

2017 ckjdß Y%S ,xld ;eme,a fomd¾;fïka;=fõ ,shdmÈxÑ lrk ,§' 18 jk l,dmhWvq isf;al=ßremd,khfndfyda mqoa.,fhda Wvq isf;a l=ßre md,kh hgf;a yd wefykakg ,efnk foa mokï lrf.kh¡Ôj;a fj;s¡ fï ksid Tjqyq fndfyda ÿlamSvd ú¢kjd wm .ek is;d Tjqkag jeo.;a fjkjd lshd is;kfukau ;uka weiqre lrk whg;a fndfyda ÿla ú¢kakg is;=ú,sj,ska wfma foudmsfhda iy wmg fndfydui,iaj;s¡ fuf,dj Wm; ,nk úg wfma is;a msßisÿh\" ióm wh wfma Wvq is; fmdaIKh lsÍug mgka .ks;s¡lsisu woyilska ¥IKh ù ke;¡ b;ska fufia msßisÿ fïjdhska fndfyduhla Tjqka wmf.a wdrlaIdj ydf,iska Ôj;a fjk wmg ìhla .ek fyda bÈßfha § hym;a fi!LH ;;a;ajhka we;s lrkak wjYH jkqwe;s úh yels hï lsis fohl ysÕlula .ek fyda we;ehs is;d wfma is;g ldjoaok woyiah¡ ta ksidulsisu woyila ke;¡ wfma mxfÉkaøhkaf.ka ,efnk wmg .skaor iu. fi,a,ï lrkak tmd jeks úúOixfõokj,g wm olajk m%;spdr iïmQ¾Kfhkau foa lrkak tmd lshd n, lr;s' tys m%;sM,hla f,iiajdNdúlh¡ b;du;a ,dnd, jhfia§ wmf.a uki tfia lf<d;a isÿ fjk foa .ek;a wfma is;g ;Èkau;=< Wvq is; we;s fjkak mgka .kafka wmg olskakg ldjÈ;s' fujeks foa wfma is;g ldjeoa§u ksid wms

mqoa.,fhlau\" isÿùulau yd wjia:djlau .ek ielh iys; is;ska n,k jeäysáfhla Tng m;afjhs¡ fï ìh uQ,sl lr.;a yeisÍu ksid mqoa.,fhla iEu úgu ;ukag Ôj;a ùug w;HdjYH foaj,a m%udKd;aulj uÈjkq we;ehs hk ìfhka fmf<hs¡ tfukau ta ysÕlu;a iu. ;ukag lrorhla ke;sj Ôj;a ùug wjYH jkq we;ehs is;k foaj,a ,nd .ekSug we;s yelshdj wvq jkq we;ehso is;kq ,nhs¡ j¾;udk iudcfha § flfkla ;ukag Ôj;a fjkak wjYH m%udKhg;a jvd jeämqr m%udKhka uqo,a yd Okh tla /ial< hq;=hhs is;kafka fï ìh uQ,sl lr.;a yeisÍu yd yeÕSu ksidh¡ fï ksid flfkla ;uka i;=j we;s foa iudcfhka wdrlaId lr .ekSug oeä W;aidhyka orkq ,nhs¡ fujka ;;a;ajhl§ Tyq iudch foi n,kafka iudcfha isák mqoa.,hd ;uka i;= foa Wÿrd .kakg udk n,k msßila f,igh¡fyd¢ka yeisfrkak mgka .kafkuq¡ kuq;a ´kEjg;a fï kùk Ôú;h ;=< wms lsisu fohla .ek úYajdihlajvd fufia wfma yeisÍu md,kh lsÍu ksid wfma ke;s\" udkisl wd;;sfhka fmf<k\" w;Dma;shlska ydis;a ;=< ìh uQ,sl lr .;a yeisÍula we;s fjhs¡ wfma m%pKav;ajfhka lghq;= lrk ñksiqka ìys lrkafkuq¡iajdNdúl ,laIK iy olaI;d ke;s ù wms ìh uq,a fï ñksiaiqkaf.a is;aj, wksl=;a ñksiqka f;areïlrf.k yeisfrkak mgka .kafkuq¡ fuu ìh uQ,sl .ekSfï yelshdjla fyda wdorhla ke;s w;r wvqulr .;a yeisÍu;a iu. wfma foudmshkaf.a yd l=vd ;rñka bjid isàfï yelshdjlaj;a ke;af;ah¡ld,fha§u wfma ióm;uhkaf.a yeisÍu ksid wfma fï ls%hdj,Ska ;=<ska wms f,dalh úkdY lrkafkuq¡is;a ;=< ysÕlula .ek ìhla we;s fjhs¡ Tjqkaf.a tfukau wms weiqre lrk ñksiqkaf.a is;aj, lsjl;dny\" idlÉPd yd we;eï foaj,a\" úfYaIfhkau fkdyels ;rï ÿlla yd ìhla we;s lrkafkuq¡ fuhwdydr yd uqo,a\" ySkùu ksid .ek we;s fjk nyska wjidkhla ke;sj È.ska È.gu f,v frda.\" w;Dma;shnia ùï l=vd orefjlaf.a mjd jefvk Wvq is; ;=< yd n,dfmdfrd;a;= iqka ùu\" úIdoh\" whym;a udkislysÕlula .ek oeä yeÕSula we;s lrhs¡ fi!LHh\" md,kh fkdl< m%pKav;ajh iy iuyr fõ,djg ish Èú kid .ekSu jeks whym;a m%;sM,wjdikdjg fï orejd Wia uy;a fjk úg Tyqg we;s lrñka È.ska È.gu we§ hk ls%hdj,shls¡ú¢kak ,efnk w;aoelSïj,ska Wvq isf;a we;s ùwe;s fuu ìh yd ysÕlu uq,a lr .;a ixl,am jeä wmg Wvq isf;a fï l=ßre md,kfhka ñfokak yelsÈhqKq ùu;a isÿ fjhs¡ fï RKd;aul yeÕSïj,g kï\" iEu úgu i;H fkdfjk is;=ú, yd úYajdiúreoaOj hk f;dr;=re ish,a,u tfia ye§ jevqKq w;aoelSïj, tluq;=jla muKla lshd f;areï .kakWvq is; fkdi,ld yß;s¡ fuys m%;sM,hla f,i fï mq¿jka kï\" wmg i;=fgka\" wdorfhka yd tlsfkldorejd jefv;au ;ukag Ôú;fha§ uqK .efik iEu w;r fnod yod .ekSfuka msreKq Ôú;hla .; lrkak yels fjhs¡ idudldó\" ;Dma;su;a\" i;=fgka msreKq Ôú;hla .; lrkak ,efnkafka ìh iy ysÕh hk is;=ú,a, iys; Wvq ys;g ´kE úÈhg ke;sj yoj;g ´kE wdldrhg Ôj;a jqfKd;a muKs¡ Wvq is; uQ,sl lr .;a Ôú;hg ;ud jgd Okh yd fndfyda foa /ia lr .kak Wojq jqK;a ;Dma;su;alu yd i;=g ,nd .kak Wojq fkdfj;s'2 - ±lau - 2017 ckjdß

uu;ajfha oeä njb;d iS.%fhka ÈhqKq fjk kq;k iudch ;=< ñksiqka we;slrjkq ,nkafka fmr ye¢kajQ foujqmshka yd;rÕldÍj yeisfrñka fkdfhl=;a lïlg¨‍ ú| ióm;hka úiska fõ' tu.ska tu uki ;=< uu;ajhord.ksñka fidhd hkafka iemhhs' kuq;a tu l%ul%ufhka f.dvkef.a' foujqmshka yd kEoehskafidhkakd jQ iemh ;=< ienE i;=g Wreu lr.; <ud uki ;=<g uu;aj iy.; is;=ú,s ,nd fokafkayelso@ ienúkau tjeks iudchla ;=< ñksid ðj;a Tjqkaf.a wdrlaIdj ;yjqre lr.ekSug yd Tjqkajjkafka uu;ajfha oeä Ndjhg f.dÿrefjñkah' weiqre lsÍug isÿùu fya;=fldgf.kh' ukao tajdwm fï ms<sn|j fkdoekqj;a jqjo i;Hh jYfhka wmf.a hym;a fi!LHh yd hymeje;aug bjy,a jkuu;ajhg f.dÿre jQ mqoa.,hd ðj;a jkafka ÿlska ksidfjks' tu ksid <ud ld,h ;=< hï hï l%shdjk w;r Tjqka weiqre lrkakka ygo tu ÿl Wreu fkdlrk f,i n,mEï we;slrjkq ,nhs' WodyrKjkafkah' ienúkau uu;ajh we;sjkafka flfiao@ jYfhka — wjqfõ hkak tmd\" jeiaig f;fukak tmd\" Wia ia:dk j, k.skak fi,a,kalrkak tmd jeks<ud ld,h ;=< ðj;a jk <orefjl= fuu uu;ajhg fkdfhl=;a n,mEï Tjqka fj; t,a,lrkq ,nhs kuq;af.dÿre ù fkdue;\" ukao Tjqka ks;r miqjkafka ÿIs; j¾Idjlg fi,a,ï lrk <ufhl= t;=,ska frda.d;=rfkdjQ ukiskah ^awereness&' Èfkka Èk j¾Okh jk jk nj fkdokS tu.ska j¾Idjg f;fuk úg t;=<ska<orejd l%ul%ufhka fuu uu;ajh f.dvk.d.kafka frda.d;=r jk nj <ud ukig m<uqfjkau we;=,;a;u foujqmshka yd Bg ióm kEoEhka fukau iudch lrkafka foudmshka úisks' hï jia;=jla fmkajdúiska fõ' <ud ld,h ;=< isák <orejd ;=< ìh th wij,a jia;=jla nj lshd ta iu. iïnkao ùuhk yeÕSu mj;skafka ke;' Tjqkaf.a mxfÉkaøshka ;=<ska we;s jk brKfï fyd| fyda krl ukig;=<g ,efnk ix{d j,g Tjqka iajdNdúl f,iu we;=,a lrkafka foudmshka úisks' —fïl Thdf.a \" fïm%;spdr olajkq ,nhs' kuq;a tu <ud uki ;=< ìh Thdf.a wïud\" fï Thdf.a ;d;a;d fï Thdf.a foaj,a ±lau - 2017 ckjdß - 3

hkqfjka fkdfhl=;a oE ;ukaf.a f,i y÷kajd foñka <ud ld,h ;=< orefjl= Wi ia:dkhlg ke.Suguu udf.a hk yeÕSu <ud uki ;=< f.dvk.kafka W;aiy lrk wjia:djl th isÿfkdlrk f,iska we;sfoudmshka yd ta yd iïnkao ióm;hka úisks' kuq;a lrkq ,nk iSudj blaujQ n,mEï fya;=fjka ukifï jk f;la — fï foaj,a uf.a — uu wdrlaId úh ;=< ,e.=ï .;a ìh\" ;reK yd jeäysá wjêfha§hq;=hs hk yeÕSu Tjqka;=< mj;skafka ke; tu.ska hï hï wNsfhda. j,g uqyqK §ug fkdyelsjk mßÈ<ud ld,h ;=< Tjqka isákafka ienE i;=g ;=< jk ndOdjka f,i l%shd lrhs' tys§ biau;= jk ldrKhw;r iSudj blaujd wiSudka;sl f,i n,mEï we;s jkafka uu wdrlaId úh hq;= hk yeÕSuhs' thlrñka Tjqkaf.a wdrlaIdj ;ld hï hï l%shdjka uki ;=< lsodni .;a uu;ajh fõ' fï whqßka hïj,g yd tu l%shdjka fkdlsÍug n,mEï lsÍu ;=<ska l%shdjlg kej; kej; th fkdlrk f,ig t,a,Tjqkaf.a uki ;=< tu l%shdj kej; isÿlsÍug lrkq ,nk wiSudka;sl n,mEï j, m%;sM,h f,iwe;s ìh uki;=, f.dvkexùu jevigyka lrKh wm ;=< uu;ajh oeäj ls|d ni.kq ,nhs' fuys§fõ'^program& tu ksid Tjqka ;=< iycfhka f.k wmf.a yeisÍï iSudj blaujd md,kh lrK neúkatk ,o olaI;djka yd yelshdjka hgm;a ùugo ìh hk ldrkdj wm ;=< f.dvkef.a'fndfyda bvlv we;' Èfkka Èk j¾Okh jk <ud ld,h ;=< ;u foujqmshkafka yeisÍï\" iñm;hkaf.a yeisÍï fyda wm ;=< we;s jQ ìh fya;=fjka ;ud ;=< wvqmdvq iy.; yeÕSula fukau ;ud m%udKj;a fkdjk hk yeÕSuo we;s fõ' tÈfkod wdydr\" uqo,a .eg¿ iïnkaoj ksji ;=< we;sjk idlÉPd úúO .eg¿ fukau .egqï wdÈh <ud ld,h .; lrk orejd b;d fõ.fhka .%yKh fldg .kakd w;r tu.ska <uhd ;=< uu;ajh iDKd;aul f,i lsodnei.kq ,nhs' tu.ska m%dfhda.sl Ôú;fha§ tjeks w;aoelSï yuqfõ Tjqka ;=< uu;ajh kej; kej; Yla;su;a jkq ,nhs' tu wdldrfhka Tjqka ;=< we;slrkakd jQ iDKd;aul is;=ú,s yd yeÕSï ;=,ska Tjqka ;=< ;sfnk Okd;aul ixl,amhka biau;= ùug ndOd we;s lrkq ,nhs' <ud ld,fha uki ;=< f.dvk.d.;a is;=ú,s yd úYajdi4 - ±lau - 2017 ckjdß

moao;sh iu. jeäúhg m;ajk orefjl= ;u wjgiudch\" ñksiqka\" isÿùï yd l%shdldrlï ms<sn|iel lsÍug mgka .kS' ;ud f.dvk.d.;a úiajdimoaO;shg fkd.e,fmk foaj,a Tjqka m%;sfIam lrhs'tu ksid ñksiqka iu. .egqï we;s lr .kS Tyq wjgf,dalh foi n,kafka tys isÿjk\" wefik\" olsk iEufohlau wjfndaO lr.kq ,nkafka <ud ld,fha isgfï jkf;la .%yKh lr.;a is;=ú,s yd úiajdi u;hs'kuq;a th kshu i;H fkdjk w;r th ks¾udKh úwe;af;a uu;ajh mokï lrf.khs' uu udf.a hkyeÕSu \" uu wdrlaId lr.ekSu yd udf.a meje;aughk ldrkd Tiafia wo iudcfha ñksiqka fndfydafokd;r`.ldß;ajhlg f.dÿre ù l%shdlrkq ,nhs' kuq;ath ;=,ska ,eî we;s i;=g iemh l=ulao@ wm ksr;=rejðj;a jkafka ìfhks' uu wdrlaId lr.ekSug\" uf.afoaj,a wdrlaId lr.ekSug ksr;=rej wm l%shdlrñkaisá' tu ìh ksid ;u ðj;a ùug wjYH m%udKhgjvd jeä jeä jYfhka ,nd .ekSug ñksiqka ;r.lrhs' tu ksid iudch ;=< mj;sk ñkai;alu\"wdorh\" ffu;%sh hgm;a ú tlsfkld w;r wúYajdihyd .egqï ks¾udKh ú we;'.%dóh m%foaY ;=< fuu ;rÕldÍ;ajh wvq jYfhkamj;sk w;r kd.ßl m%foaY ;=< ;u meje;aufjkqfjka jeÿ foudmshkao wu;l lroud hkmsßilao isá' fï fya;=fjka f,dalh úkdYh lrd,Õd jk w;r wm;a iu. .efgk ñksiqka ;=< úYd,jYfhka fõokdjla we;slrkq ,nhs'uu;ajh fufyh ùfuka /f.k hk Ôú;h wêl m%pKav;ajhla biau;= jqfha ke;' ñksiqka yoj;skaOkh\" wiSudka;sl wjYH;d lrd /f.k hkq ,nk ðj;a ùu ;=<ska ìh yd wvqmdvq iy.; is;=ú,s ;=<skaw;r tys wm n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk i;=g lsis Èkl we;s lrk uu;ajh ÿr,Su u.ska iduldó m%S;su;awmg ,`.d lr.; fkdyelsh' kuq;a uu hkq ljfrla ðú;hla .;lsÍug yelshdj ,efnkq we;'o@ wjfndaOfhka fï foi ne,Sfï§ meyeÈ,sjkafkaNdIdjla ;=<ska uu hk jpkh ks¾udKh jqjo uu;ajh ;=<ska ks¾udKh jkafka m%pKav;ajlaienúkau uu lshd y÷kajkafka l=vd ld,fha isg nj;a\" th ienE iajremh fkdjk nj;a\" th is;=ú,sf.dvk.d.;a fjkiajk is;=ú,s iuqodhlska ieÿï,;a j, j¾Okhla muKla jk nj;a\" wmf.a úYajdiuki fõ' w;aoelSï i;H fkdjk nj;a wmg f;areï .ekSug yels kï wmg ðú;fha i;=g\" wdorh fnodyodw;S;fha ñksiqka jeäjYfhka ðj;a jqfha yoj;ska .ksñka ðj;a ùug yelsjkq we;'jk w;r tlsfkld flfrys ;rÕldÍ;ajhla yd ±lau - 2017 ckjdß - 5

f.j;af;a t<j¨‍ ìc ;jdka lsÍfïúúO l%umiq.sh l,dmj,ska bÈßm;a l< f;dr;=re wkqj 01 l=Üá ;jdka l%uhTnf.a f.j;af;a f.dv ;jdka ilia lr.; we;swldrh ms<snoj oekgu;a m%udKj;a oekqula Tng me, Wÿrd isgqùfï§ uq,a leã hdfuka me, j,g,eî we;ehs wm úYajdi lruq' tneúka fujr isÿjk ydksh wju lsÍu ioyd;a flaIa;%fha isgjQl,dmfhka Tng m%dfhda.slj Ndú;d l< yels fjk;a me, N=ñh ;=< fydÈka ia:dms; ù blaukska id¾:l;jdka l%u ms,snoj ;dlaI‚l lreKq bÈßm;a lsÍug me,hla f,i j¾Okh ùug wjia;dj i,id §ug;awm woyia lruq' l=Üá ;jdka l%uh fhdod.kS' fkdßfvdaflda ;jdka l%uh ^Noridoko Nursery system& f,i yÿkajkq ,nkafkao fuu l=Üá ;jdka l%uhhs' fuu l%ufha§ me,h flaIa;%fha isgjkq ,nkafka mia l=Üáhla iu. neúka fuh l=Üá ;jdka l%uh f,i yÿkajhs' Tnf.a ksjfia W;aij wjia:d j,§ lsßn;a ilia lr th úfYaIs; yevhlg lmd.kakd wldrh ms,snoj Tng m%dfhda.sl oekqula mj;sk neúka fuu ;jdka ilid .kakd wdldrh ms,snoj wjfndaO lr.ekSu t;rï wmyiqjla fkdjkq we;ehs wm úYajdi lruq'6 - ±lau - 2017 ckjdß

;jdk ilia lr .kakd wdldrh • oeka fuu wkd.;a ñY%Kfhka ,s rduqj mqrjd .kak'm<uqj È. yd m<, óg¾ 01 ^wä 03la& muK jQyd Wi fi'ñ 10 ^w.,a 04la & muK jQ ,E,s len,s • oeka ,E,a,la Ndú;d lrñka ñY%Kh ,S rduqj ;=<04la f.k y;/ia ,s rduqjla ilia lr .kak'fï me;sÍhk mßÈ iu;,d lr.kak' ñY%Kh muKgioyd Ímam máo Ndú;d l< yel' ,E,s fyda Ímam jvd ;o fkdl< hq;=h'má fkdue;s wjia:d j,§ .fvd,aleg fmd,j u;w;=rd y;/ia rduqjl wdldrhg ks¾udKh lr.; • ñY%Kh meh 24la muK mjfka úh,Sug yer fiñyel' 10 x 10 ^w.,a 04x04& y;/ia l=Üá isák mßÈ msys;,hlska lmkak\"^lsßn;a lmk wdldrhg• iu;,d fmd,j u; isÿre ilial< fmd,s;ska lmkak'tlsfkl fjkajk f,i lmd.;a l=Üá lene,a,la w;=rd ta u; je,s fyda oyhshd w;=rd bj;a fkdlr ;sîug bv yßh hq;=h'& by;ska ilia l, óg¾ 01 x 01 m%udKfha ,s rduqj ;nkak' • oeka l=vd ,s lene,a,la Ndú;dlr tu y;/ia l=Üá j, yÍueo l=vd isÿrla yrd t;=,g ìc• oeka .,a uq,a bj;ajk f,i oe,lska y,d.;a 01la fyda 02la oukak' kej; ;jdka ñY%Kh f.k u;=msg mia ^fmdfydr mi$l¿ mi& fldgia 01 tu ìc iys; isÿre jid oukak lg fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr fldgia 01 la fydÈka ñY% lr c,h tl;= lrñka l=Üá lemsh yels • ìc me, jk;=re msÿre fyda úh,s ;DK j,ska ;jdk uÜgug wkd.kak' c,h wêl jQ úg l=Üá wdjrKh lr u,a nd,aÈhlska fyda isÿre ilia l, lemSug fkdyelsjk w;r c,h wvqfjka oeuq fnf,la áka tllska c,h fhdokak' msÿre fyda úgo l=Üá lemSu isÿl< fkdyel' ±lau - 2017 ckjdß - 7

• l=Üá fjkalr .ekSug wmyiqkï kej; f;;a lr kej; l=Üá fjkalr.kak' • m%udKfhka l=vd ìc ioyd l=vd m%udKfha l=Üá Ndú;d l< yels jk w;r m%udKfhka úYd, ìc ioyd úYd, m%udKfha l=Üá ilia lr .; hq;=h' • fuu l%ufha ;j;a úfYaI jdishla jkafka wêl j¾Idjla mj;sk ld,j,§ fydÈka wdf,dalh ,efnk l=vd uvqjla jeks ia:dkhl jqjo fuu ;jdk msysgqjd .ekSug yelsùuhs' • fuu l%ufha§ wmf;ahk ìc m%udKh b;d w,amh\" fï ksid úYd, úhoula ord ñ,§.kakd fouqyqka ìc j¾. ;jdka lr me, ilid .ekSug jvd;a fhda.H ùuhs' • wjdrfha t<j`M‍ ksIamdokh ioyd me, ilid .ekSfï§ Ndú;d l< yels l%uhls' • mj;sk ìc ixLHdj wkqj ;jdfka È. yd m<, wvq jeä l< yelsh' • kd.ßl lDIsl¾ufha§\";Ügq ksjdihl§ mjd fuu ;jdk ms<sfh< lr.; yel' • ;jdka frda.\" lDñ ydks wju uÜgul mj;S' • ;jdk kv;a;= lsÍu myiqh' • ksfrda.S me, mial=Üáh iu. flaIa;%fha isgqjk neúka uq,aj,g ydkshla isÿfkdfjhs' tneúka id¾:l j.djlska úYd, wiajekakla ,nd.; yelsfjhs' úh,s ;Dk fidhd.ekSug wmydiqkï ta ioyd • fuu l%ufha we;s tlu wjdishkï úYd, f;;a l< f.dakshla Ndú;dl, yel'^fuf,i mßudKfha jd‚c j.djla ioyd me, ksIamdokh ;jdk wdjrKh lsÍug Ndú;dlrk øjH jiqka lr.ekSug WÑ; fkdùuhs' f,i yÿkajk w;r ;jdk wdjrKh lsßfï l%shdj,sh jiqka fh§u Mulching f,i yÿkajhs' • kuq;a f.j;= j.dj ioyd jvd;a WÑ; ir, l%uhls'• ìc me, jQ ú.i jiqk bj;a lrkak'• me, flaIa;%fha isgqùug m%udKj;a uÜgulg j¾Okh jQ miq kej;;a msys;,hlska l=Üá fjkalr mia l=Üáh iu. me,h flaIa;%fha isgqjkak'8 - ±lau - 2017 ckjdß

Èlalido ydmjq,a ixia:dfõ ìojeáu ^m<uq fldgi&iudch yd mjq, fkdúh' újdyfha ;snqfha fndfyda ,sys,a ino;djhla yd Ndjd;aul tl.;djhls' ks;Hdkql+,j újdymjq, iudch ;=< we;s b;d jeo.;au yd uq,slu fkdù isàu mjq,la f,i ia;%Shlg yd msßñhl=giudc tallh jk w;r th iudcfha moku njg mjq,la f,i tlg Ôj;aùug ndOd fkdúh' tl,m;ajkafka iudchg wjYH idudðlhska we;slsÍu\" újdyfha mej;S ir, yd ,sys,a ndjh fldf;la oyodjvd .ekSï fukau Tjqka iudchg yqrelr,Sfï h;a — ,xldfõ újdyh n;a m;lska wdrïN ù mdyd wkq.;lsÍfï ^iudcdkqfhdackh& l%shdj,sh myrlska wjika úh yelsh˜ hk m%ldYfhka ms<sìUqisÿlrk uq,slu wdh;kh ùu ksidh' mjq, hkq fõ' újdyh hkq kS;Hdkql+, .súiqula u; tlg ðj;afndfyda úg ldka;djla yd msßñfhl= újdyh mokï ùulg jvd Ndjd;aul tl.;djhla ;=< we;s jQ ne§fldgf.k tlg ðj;ajk ia:dkhla jkjd fiau ul ,laIK tjlg mej;S iduldó yd iyÔjkldÍTjqkaf.a orejka iu. tlg Èúf.jk tallhls' mjq,a ino;d foi ne,sfï§ fmkShhs'újdyl foudmshka yd Tjqkaf.a orejka fukaujeäysá foudmshka ^orejkaf.a wdÉÑ yd iShd& flfia fj;;a iudch l%ufhka j¾Okh;a iu.mrïmrd ;=kla tl tallhla ;=< ðj;aùï úia;D; mjq,la f,i ia;%shlg yd mqreIfhl=g tlg ðj;amjq,la f,i yÿkajkq ,nkjd fiau kHIaál mjq,la ùu ioyd ks;Hdkql+, újdyh wjYH wx.hla njgf,i újdyl foudmshka yd Tjqkaf.a orejka tlaj m;ajQ w;r th iudch úiska b;d oeä f,i ms<s.kqðj;ajk tallhla yÿkd.efka' Yla;su;a iudchla ,nk wx.hla njg m;aù we;' fuys§ mjqf,a iaÓridrf.dv kexùfï§ tys w;a;sjdru jk mjq,a tll yd meje;au i`oyd b;d oeäj n,mdkq ,nkafka kS;suhtajdfha idudðlhska ;=< f.dv kef.k hym;a wka;¾ino;d ieuúgu b;d jeo.;a idOlhkah' hym;ayd Yla;su;a iudchla f.dvkef.akafka hym;amjq,a tllhka ta ;=< ksrka;rj f.dv ke.=fkd;amu‚' tuksid hym;a iudc ixia:djlg wksjd¾hwx.hla jkafka hym;a mjq,a tallhkah'újdyh yd mjqf,a ;sridrndjhks;Hdkql+, újdy l%uh ñg oYl lsysmhlg fmrmjq,la f,i talrdYsúug w;HdjYH idOlhla ±lau - 2017 ckjdß - 9

jYfhka we;slrk ne`Èuo ke;fyd;a Ndjd;aulj yd w;sYhska n,mdkq ,nhs' fïjd mjq,a tallhla ;=< ia;%SufkdaNdúh f,i fofokd w;r mj;sk ino;djho mqreI fomd¾Yjh tlaj neo ;nd .kSug m%.=Kl<hkak uekúka f;areï.; hq;=h' iudch ;=< mj;sk hq;= iudÔh l=i,;d nj fndfyda fofkl=g m%;HlaIoeä ;r`.ldÍ\" Wkak;sldó yd mqoa.,jd§ ðjk jkafka Èlalido ù l,la bl=;ajQ miqjh' iuyrrgdj iu. wiSudka;sl ðjk wfmalaId ;=< mshux orejka wvqjYfhka jhi 18 iïmq¾K jk;=re fydalrk fndfyda mqoa.,hska újdy Ôú;h ;=< w;rux fkdb| kS;suh jYfhka l< fkdyels Wj;a tlajj we;s njla fmfkkakg ;sfnkafka l%ufhka by< Ôj;aùu fndfyda ÿrg isÿfõ' újdy ùu ioyd iqÿiquhk fjkaùï ^separation& fukau Èlalido ^divorce& jhia iSudj fuhhs ;SrKh l< fkdyels jqj;aiudch idudkH ;;a;ajhla ;rugu ñksiqka w;r újdy ðú;hlg we;=,;a ùu ioyd wjYH iudcms<s.ekSug ,laj ;sîu ksidh' fï ioyd n,mEu l=i,;d iïmq¾K lsÍu yd újdyfha meje;au w;rwe;slrk fya;=idOl fidhdn,d wjfndaO lr.;hq;= we;s in`o;djhkï mj;sk yd Èlalido jk újdyjkafka iudch b;d oeä f,i ì`o jeàug fuh foi ne,Sfï§ b;d fydÈka fmkShhs' wvq w;aoelSïm%n,j n,mEï we;slr we;s neúks' we;s jhiska Nø fh!jkfhys isák whf.a újdy\" cSú; w;aolSï nyq, whf.a újdy ðú; j,g jvdwvq jhia újdy yd Èlalido ioyd keñhdj blaukska fjkaùu fyda Èlalidofhka fl<jr jk nj fmfkkakg we;s ;;a;jhhs' Èjhsfka kka foiskaújdy ðú;hla ukdj mj;ajd f.khdug wjfndaOh\" olakg ,Efnk Èlalido kvq ms<snoj úuisfï§w;aolSï fuku wd¾Ól yelshdjo uq,slju fmkShk lreKla jkafka b;d ;reK jhfia újdyjeo.;ah' jhi wjqreÿ 18 iïmq¾K ùu iu. orejka jQ wh w;r mjq,a .egqï\" u;fío jeä nj;a Tjqkafoudmshkaf.ka iajdêk msßila f,i i,lkq ,enqj;a Èlalidoj,g we;s keñhdj jeäysá jhia ldKavta u; ;ukaf.a ðú; ms,sn`o iajdêkj ;SrK .; j,g jvd jeä njh'yels msßila f,i i,lkq ,enqj;a id¾:l újdyðú;hla ioyd thu m%udKj;ao hkak .eg¿jls' ixlS¾K wfmalaIdjka yd ðjk rgdjkamjqf,a fmdÿ tl.;d\" j;ams<sfj;a\" wkafkdakhwjfndaOh\" úYajdih fukau tlsfkld w;r mej;sh mjq,a tall ;=< ir<j yd Èúhg ys;lr f,ihq;= f.!rjh yd ne§u mjq,a tallhla id¾:l ùug mej;s mqoa., wfmalaIdjka l%ufhka ixls¾K;ajhg10 - ±lau - 2017 ckjdß

m;afjñka ;sîu mjq,a ixia:dfõ ìojeàug fya;= fuys§ mej;S lems fmfkk udkqIsh .=Kdx. hkah'jk ;j;a ldrKdjls' fmr fkdjQ úrE ;rfï ue; ld,Skj ckm%sh fjñka mj;sk whs;sjdislïWjukd yd wfmalaIdjka lkaola ;=< w;rux ù udkisl;ajh fndfyda úg mjqf,ys ;=< ia;%S mqreIisák ñksiqkaf.a wfkalúO isysk flfia bgqlr fomd¾Yjh ;=< we;slrñka mj;skafka kej;.ekSug yels fõo hkak .eg¿jls' iudch ;=< <xlsÍug fkdyels ;rfï ÿria:Ndjlao hkakwe;sù ;sfnk ;r.h yd wfkld wNsnjd ke.sSisàfï m%Yakd¾:hls' whs;sjdislï ks;ru b,a,Sï j,udkisl;ajhg yiq fkdjQ mjq,a tallhla fidhd iajremhla .kakd w;r th mqoa.,hdf.ka neyerg.kSug fkdyels ;rïh' isudldÍ wd¾Ól yelshdjla fhduq jQ;a ;u md,kfhka f;drj yd ;udg n,mEïu; wiSudka;sl n,dfmdfrd;a;= bgq lr.kSug lsÍug isud mkjk ;;a;ajhla fmkakqï lrkfkdyels ùu wjidkfha b;sßlrkq ,nkafka l<lsÍu\" w;r hq;=lï j, iajrEmh jkafka ,nd§ula fydawdl%uKYS,s;ajh yd .egqïldß\" u;fNaoldÍ yd mqoa.,hdf.a wNHka;rhg Èfjk yd ;u md,kfhkawiykldÍ jgmsgdjls' ðú;fha n,dfmdfrd;a;= jvd hqla; jQ iajNdjhls' tu ksid ;u md,kfhkajeä f,i fN!;sl ÈYdjka Tiafia .,dhEu jeäjk f;dr Èkd.;hq;= foa ioyd mjq,a tallh ;=< fmdr;rug mjq,a ðú;fha id¾:l meje;aug Wjukd w,a,kjdg jvd ;udg ,ndÈh yels m%Odkhkauq,sl udkqIsh wfmalaIdjkaf.ka ñksiqka we;aúu fjkqfjka is; fhduqlr .eksuhs' kj Ñka;k rgd\"je<elaúh fkdyelsh' wdorh\" fifkyi\" wdrlaIdj\" talrdYsùï yd wdl%uKYS,s;ajhg jvd úfYaIfhkai;=g\" iu.sh\" wdo¾Yh\" hq;=lï\" fidhdne,Su\" mjq,a ixia:dj ;=<§ idïm%odhsl keUqrejl Ôj;aùuwjOdkh jeks mjq,a cSú;hl Ndjd;aul nkaOkhg jvd ys;lr iqNjd§ ,laIKhka mjqf,a meje;augfya;=jk ldrKd fndfydu myiqfjka bgql< yelsh' we;slr we;snj ukdj fmkShhs'tfiau tajd ;=<ska mjq,a ðú;fha wisßh yd w¾:hb;d by<ska ;yjqre lr,Sug yelshdj ;sìh§;a fuys fojk fldgi ó,`. l<dmfhka n,dfmdfrd;a;=;u udkfha b;d ÿria:j mj;sk foaj,a ioyd we;s jkak'Wkkaÿj ksid by; olajQ mjqf,a ne§ug wjYHuq,sl foaj,ao fndfyda fofkl= ke;slr .ks;s'wiSñ; yd fN!;sluh ÈYdk;shlska hq;= wfmalaIdfndfydaúg ,`.dlr.kSfuka miqjo ðú;hg wiykhmeñfKkafka tajd;a iu. Ôú;hg tl;=jk wêlKh nß;Ndjfha ydialu ksidh' ;ukaf.a wdor‚hìßo $ orejka mjd uqo,g úlsKSug ;rï mqoa.,hkafmf,fUkafka fuu w;sOdjk ldÍ ðjk rgdfjyswreuh mila lrñks'hq;=lï wìnjd hk whs;sjdislï udkisl;ajh'mjq,a ixia:dfõ ne§u fukau ;sridr mje;au iy;sllrkq ,nkafka tlsfkld úiska wfkld fj; bgql<hq;= hq;=lï moaO;sh ;=< ñi tlsfkld flfrysmjq, ;=<ska b,a,d isáh hq;= yd wdrlaId lr.;hq;=whs;sjdislï u; fkdfõ' uE; w;S;fha mjq,a tall;=< mej;S fldkafoais úrys; hq;=lï bgqlsÍfïudkisl;ajh iajdñ Nd¾hd fomd¾Yjhg muKlafkdj orejka flfryso fhduqjqjls' mjqf,a iu.shyd meje;au fjkqfjka ish¨‍ foa lemlsÍug ;rïTjqkag Wjukdjla yd bjis,sjka; ndjhla ;sîu ±lau - 2017 ckjdß - 11

wkjir je,s f.dvoeóï yd mia lemSïj¾;udkh jk úg f,dalh úúO mdßißl .eg¨‍ldÍ je,s f.dv oeóu isÿjk w;ru ta yd iudkju;;ajhkag uqyqK foñka isák ld,hla u;=j we;'c, lsisÿ kS;shlg hg;a fkdù mßir moO;ska j,gÿIKhka\" jdhq ÿIKhka yd ineÈj mdßißl ÿIKh jvd uqo,a j, wjYH;dj muKla Wfoid lghq;=fï w;r m%Odk ;ekla .kS' lrñka ta l%shj, ksr; jkakkao olakg ,eìh yelsh' wjikdjka; lreK jkafka we;eï wjia:dj¾;udkh jk úg wfkl=;a rgj,a j, fukau j, mßirh rlskakg ne§ isák ks,orejkao fï,xldj ;=<o fï ;;a;ajh l%ul%ufhka jHdma;j hk mdml¾ufha fldgialrejka ùuh'wdldrhla olakg ,efí' th fï jk úg b;du;afõ.fhka isÿfjñka mj;sk njla fmkakqï lrñka wkjir je,s f.dv±óï fukau wkjir mia lemSïmj;S' kd.ßl m%foaY j, b;du;a fõ.fhka mßir wd§ l%shdjka ksid we;sjk úkdYldÍ ;;ajhkaÿIKh isÿfjñka mj;sk w;r Bg fkdfofjks ms<sno fl;rï ckhd oekqj;a l<o we;eï wjia:dwdldrfhkaï .%dóh m%foaY j,g;a fuh l%ufhka j, tajdfhka m,la fkdjk wjia:do we;'me;sr hñka mj;ska njla olakg ,eìh yelsh' wkjir je,s f.dv oeóu\" wkjirfhka m;,aflfia fj;;a miq.sh udi lSmfha§ jeä jYfhka lemSï\" wd§ l%shdjka ksid .x.d bjqre Ldokhgwdkjir je,s f.dv oeóu yd wkjir mia lemSï ,lajk w;r .. m;=f,ys mia ;ekam;aùu ksid iq¿hk ud;Dld lr,shg meñK we;s njla olakg j¾Idjl§ jqjo c, .e,Sulg ,laùu olakg ,eìhyelsh' ñksiqkaf.a we;eï mgq wjYH;d fjkqfjka yel' tfukaj ffcj úúO;ajh úkdY ù hdu fukauixfõ§ mßir moaO;Ska úkdY lrñka fuu idyisl ;j;a .eg¨‍ldÍ ;;ajhka fndfyduhlg jl%dldrjl%shdjkays we;eï mqoa.,hka ksr;jkafka ;u jqjo uqyqK §ug isÿ fõ'wdorŒhhkaf.a wkd.;h j;a fkdishd nj hkakÿla uqiq ldrKhls' flf,i kS;s mekjqj;a tÈfkod okqj;aúï l<o fï lsisÿ whqrlska md,khlska hq;=j fï lghq;= j,fndfyda ;ekaj, ks;Hdkql=,j mia lemSï iy ksr; ùu olakg fkd,efí'12 - ±lau - 2017 ckjdß

j¾;udkh jk úg m%Odk .x.d wdY%s;j fndfyda bvlvlao mj;S' fndfyda úg uOHu lÿlrh wdY%s;fihska je,s f.dv oeóu isÿfjñka mj;S'ks;Hdkql=,j nEjqï m%foaY j, kdhhdfï wjOdkula mj;S' kuq;afukau ks;Hdkql=, fkdjk wdldrfhkao fï lghq;= ñksiqka wjqreoafoa úh,s ld,.=Kh mj;sk ld,fha§isÿ ùu olakg ,eìh yel' we;eï wjia:d j, lsisu fidhdne,Sulska\" wjOdkhlska f;drj ;umd,ï wdY%s;j je,s f.dv oeóu ksid há mdxY= wjYH;d fjkqfjka wl%uj;a wdldrhg mia lemSïia;rh nqre,a ù lvd jeàï ksid md,ïo leã úkdY iy t<sfmfy<s lsÍï isÿ lsÍu olakg ,efnhs'bkaù .sh wjia:do wikakg olskakg ,efí'tfukau miq kej; j¾Id ld,h meñK miq N+ ia;rh nqre,atÈfko ;u wjYH;d j,g c,h ,nd .kakd m%Odk ùu ksid kdh hEï ;;ajhlg m;a fõ' fujka fkdukd.x.d wdY%s;j ðj;a jk ckhd ygo fï ;;a;ajh l%shdjka fya;=fjka wjqreoaola we;=,;a fndfyda foam,ksid .eg¨‍ldÍ ;;ajhkag uqyqK §ug isÿù we;' ydks fukau ðú; ydkskao jd¾;d ùu olakg ,eìhNdú;hg .kakd c,h wmsßisÿ ;;a;ajhg m;aùu yelsh'tfukau my;aìï f.dvlsÍu ksido c,h tlayryd Tjqkaf.a uq,sl wjYH;d ioyd j;a c,h ,nd /ia jk ia:dk wjysr jk ksid iq¿ j¾Idjl§ jqjo.ekSug fkdyels ùuo .eg¨‍jlaj mj;S' we;eï .xj;=r ;;ajhka we;sùfï bvlv mj;S'wjia:d j, ta yd kS;sh l%shd;aul lsÍug ne§isák ks,Odßkao ksy`v ms<sfj;la wkq.ukh lsÍu fujka fndfyda fkdukd l%shdl,dmhka ksid m%OdklK.dgqjg lreKls' jYfhka mdßißl ydks fukau foam,\" ðú; ydkso isÿùu oelsh yelsh' tu ksid ks;Hdkql=,j ksjerÈñksidf.a we;eï ðjk wjYH;d ioyd je,s wjYH ud¾.hka Tiafia ;u wjYH;d bgqlr .ekSugnj i;Hls' ksjila idod .ekSu hk lreKq ldrKd yelshdj mj;S kï fndfyda .eg¨‍j,ska ñ§ugj,g fuh w;HjYH idOlhls'kuq;a isÿj we;af;a yelshdj ,efnkq we;'wiSñ; wdldrfhka lsisu iqrlaIs; njlska f;drjkS;s Í;s W,a,x.kh lrñka mdßißl ;;a;ajhkaúkdY lrñka jHdmdßl wruqKq ioyd muKlalghq;= lrñka fï iïm;a ,nd .ekSuh' fï ksidwfkl=;a mßir idOlhka úkdY ùu Tjqka ;=Ügqjlgudhsï fkdlr mgq wruqKq Wfoid fuh isÿlrf.khdu isÿfjñka mj;S'fï wdldrfhkau mia lemsuo olakg ,efí';ufm!oa.,sl yd jHdmdßl wruqKq Wfoid mia lemSuj¾;udkfha isÿfjñka mj;S' fï yryd oreKqmßir úkdYhla fukau iajNdúl wdmod we;sùfï ±lau - 2017 ckjdß - 13

iudcfhka ;j;a wmfhdaclfhla ìys fkdjkakg kïl=ulao isÿúh hq;af;a@^1 fldgi&wfma rfÜ wOHdmkh .ek fndfyda fofkla iEySulg whl= úiska l< ks¾udKhla\" ;ukaf.a tlla f,im;ajkafka keye' we;a;gu iEySulg m;ajkakg bÈßm;a lsÍuhs' fï i|yd\" iuyr k.rj,\" mdi,aneye'\" ulaksidoh;a ;ju;a\" by< wOHdmk jrï wi<u lv odf.k bkakjd' wka;¾cd,h Tiafia;sfnkafka\" jeäfhka uqo,a úhoï l<yels whg f;dr;=re ,ndf.k\" tajd isxy,g mßj¾;kh fldg\"muKla ùu ksid' th iïmQ¾K we;a;la' Th j¾K uqøs; msgq f,i ilid\" fï lv ysñhka fyd|fm!oa.,sl ffjoH úoHd, .ek l;dlrkak wjYH wdodhula .kakjd'keye' idudkH fm< Wiia fm< isiqka i|yd\" úYd,uqo,la whlrñka mj;ajk\" fm!oa.,sl mka;s .ek y;ajeks fYa‚fha úoHdj úIhhg wod<j we;s\" tla;rdlshkak wjYH keye' mdi, ;=<§u\" my< mka;sj, mejreulg lreKq fidhdfok f,i\" uf.a wi,ajeisb|,u\" ÿmam;a <uhs wOHdmkfhka fldka fjkjd' mjq,lska b,a,Sula ,enqKd' fukak tu ud;Dld j,ska lSmhla' neTneí .i\" frâjqâ .i\" /*f,aishd u,\"uu lshkakï WodyrKhla' wo mj;sk wOHdmk w.uq, ke;s je,a\" .,a me,Eá\" b;a;E ueiaid\" rdlaIl%uh hgf;a\" orejkag úúO úIhhka i|yd\" mejreï l=¿K\" ieka wekaä%hdia úfNaokh\" W,ald wdjdg\" WKqrdYshla\" ta ta úIhh Ndr .=rejreka úiska ,ndfokjd' Èh .Sir' ;j;a ud;Dld f.dvla ;snqKd' ta ish,a,fïjd flfrkafka\" úIhh ks¾foaYh wkqjhs' kuq;a .ek f;dr;=re fidhd\" A 4 m%udKfha j¾K msgq y;lawms fndfyda fofkl= okakd mßÈ\" fï mejreï ilikakg isÿjqKd' ta i|yd ug meh ;=kla muKlrkafka orejd fkfjhs\" fouõmsfhda' mejreu .;jqKd' ^fujeks foa ud lrkafka b;d l,d;=rlska',nd§u ;=<ska n,dfmdfrd;a;=jk m%;sM,fhka\" 50] la orejl=g lrk Woõjla ksid\" ud uqo,a wh lrkafkaj;a ,efnkafka keye' ukao\" orejd lrkafka fjk;a keye' yenehs\" uf.a j¾K uqøK hka;%fha ;Ska;14 - ±lau - 2017 ckjdß

fnda;,a\" iS>%fhka ysf`okjd\" fï jf.a jev ksid'zuf.a bÈßm;a lsÍuz mka;sfha fyd|u bÈßm;a lsÍujqKd ¨‍' fï l=reKE., k.rfha m%Odk fmf<a nd,sldúoHd,hl mka;shla' uu ta uf.a wi,ajeis mjqf,aoeßhf.ka weyqjd\" zb;ska Tlafldgu fufyu lreKqfydhkak neyefka\" wE; b|,d tk <uhs\" bkag¾fkÜke;s <uhs fudlo lrkafka@z lshd' fukak ,enqkW;a;rh' zta f.d,af,da Th fudkjyß ,shdf.ktkjd' mka;sfha§ nekqï wykjdzfukak fldKavhka ìysùfï wdrïNh\" fukak,xldjg ksoyi ,enqfKa 1964 lshd lSfï wdrïNh'fï úÈyg mka;sfhka fldkajk orejd ;=<we;sjkafka\" bÉPdNx.;ajhhs\" ffjrhhs\" fl%daOhhs\"m<s.ekSfï fÉ;kdjhs\" b;d ÿlfia Ôj;ajk mjq,aj,orejka\" 5 jir YsIH;ajh iu;aùu\" fouõmshkaúúO WmamrjeÜá oud\" f,dl= biaflda, wi< mÈxÑhfmkajd orejka mdi,g we;=¿ lrùu ksid\" fïmdi,aj,g wdj;a\" jir mqrd\" úúO lghq;= i|yd\"mdi,a j,ska tl;= lrk uqo,a\" mka;shg wdydriemhSfï úhoï wdÈh orkafka\" yßu wudrefjka'orejd l=vd ld,fha isg mka;sh ;=<§u wjudkhg\"my;afldg ie<lSug ,lafjkjd' tjeks orejkaljodj;a by<g hhso@ ke;af;auh' Tjqka È.gumdif,a bkafka ÿflka\" lK.dgqfjka' th ;uhs miqjffjrh\" bÉPdNx.;ajh\" njg m;ajkafka' ta ksihsTjqka wOHdmkfhka .s,sfykafka'mdif,ka .s,sfyk orejdwfma rfÜ mdif,ka .s,sfyk orejka\" jD;a;Sh z´ld ueÜgd\" biafldaf,u ysáh ueÜfgla ´ld\"wOHdmkhlg fhduqlsÍfï id¾:l jevms<sfj,la yfmda''''''fï <uhg mejreula ÿkaku\" úldrkeye' mdi,a hk ld,fha§u\" orejka olskafka\" uqo,g lrf.k tkafka' Th <uhg W.kakkak ugkïmuKla ie,l=ï ,nk jd‚c f,dalh\" mqyq wdfgdam f;afrkafka kE\" fï wksla ,uhskaf.a;a ld,h bjrhsj,g ;ek fok iudch\" fndre úÉpQrK\" úldr Th <uhd ksidzú,dis;d\" yriqka ix.S;\" kegqï .ehqï ixo¾Yk\"tlsfkldg wmydi Wmydi lsÍfuka ,nk my;a fï jf.a lshk .=rejre ie<lshhq;= msßila ke;af;auúkaokh\" wdÈhhs' idudkH fm< lvbu mek.kakg fkdfõ' iuyrúg óg jvd fyd| jpk j,skao\" fïfo;=ka j;djl§;a neßjk orejd\" B<Õg uqyqK woyiu lshk .=rejreka bkakjd' idudkH fm<skafokafka\" Ôj;aùfï wr.,hghs' z´ f,j,a f*,aùuz wOHdmkh yudr lrkakg ;j;a m%n, fya;=jlakue;s uyd wmrdOh ;uka w;ska isÿù ;sîu\" t,a¨‍ï.ia heùug ;rï fya;=jk uyd wmrdOhla f,ihs\"iuyr orejka f;areï .kafka' tjeks orejkaf.kaiEfyk msßila wOHdmkfhka .s,sfykakg fya;=jQlreKq fydhk l%uhla wfma rfÜ ;shkjdo@ ±lau - 2017 ckjdß - 15

jkafka\" m%dfoaYSh mdi,a fndfyduhl we;s .=re cd;sl ;reKfiajd iNdj jeks wdh;kj,\" jd¾Isljys.h\" ÿIalr fiajh i|yd meñ‚ iuyr .=rejreka\" mj;ajkq ,nkjd' kuq;a\" thska fndfydu iaj,amhhs\"ksismßÈ b.ekaùfï ld¾hfha fkdfh§u\" wu;r mka;s /lshd W;amdÈ; mdGud,d jkafka' remsh,a 80\"000 laj,g hdug ;rï uqo,a fkdue;sùu iy$fyda tjeks muK wju jYfhka f.jd\" mß.Kl mdGud,djlamka;s ta m%foaYfha fkd;sîu\" jeks idOlhs' fufia yodrk wh\" hka;ï\" PdhdrEm Yd,djlj;a /lshdjlakj fh!jkfha§ u mdif,ka .s,syS iudc m%jdyhg w,a, .kakjd' kuq;a re 80\"000 la lshkafka\" wfma rfÜ;,a¨‍jk orejd hkafka fldfyao@ lrkafka fudkjdo@ nyq;rhla mjq,aj,g\" ys;kak wudre úYd, uqo,la'fïjd fydhdn,k flfkla bkakjdo@ ke;akï tald Wiia fm< wiu;ajk fmdai;a mjq,aj, orejka fukau\"fmdf,a t<j¨‍ úl=Kkfldg\" ud¿ úl=Kkfldg\" ;u w;mh fyda W.ialr\" orejkaf.a wOHdmkh .ekf,dßhl la,Sk¾ jevla lrkfldg\" je,s mgjk n,k fouõmshkaf.a mjq,aj, orejka\" re 300\"000 isg;ekl jevlrkfldg\" W! Èyd Tf,dlal=fjka by<g we;s\" mß.Kl fyda fjk;a tjeks /lshd uq,an,kjdo@ fukak fïjd ;uhs fldKavhka we;sùfï lr.;a mdGud,d yodrkjd' kuq;a tajd n,d yQ,a,kuQ, îc' orejka fldmuK weoao@ Tjqka ;=<ska fldKavhka ìysùu mqÿuhlao@fuf,i mdif,ka msgjk kj fh!jkhka i|yd\"úúO ld¾ñl wOHdmk mdGud,d\" fjk;a jD;a;Sh fuys fojk fldgi ó,. l,dmfhka n,dfmdfrd;a;=mdGud,d iEfyk .Kkla\" rcfha ld¾ñl úoHd,j,\" jkak'16 - ±lau - 2017 ckjdß

kefkda ;dla‌IKh''l,la‌úoHd f,dalhg muKla‌iSud ù ;snQ ˜‍kefkda˜‍ kefkda f,dalhg msúi tys we;s wKq\" wKql fldgia‌hk jpkh wo tÈfkod jyf¾ § wmg ks;r wikakg iy mrudKqj, wmQre yeisÍï rgd ksÍla‍IKh l<,efí' óg jvd;a fya;= ù we;af;a fkdfhl=;a yels fõ' tmuKla‌fkd j ta ;=<ska jk fï wKqjd‚c ksIamdok h' ˜‍kefkda˜‍ hk jpkh we;eï iy mrudKq wmg wjYH wdldrhg yeisrùfuka kjfjf<| NdKav‌ kï lsÍug fhdod.kakjd fuka u fN!;sl .=K we;s øjHhka\" WmlrK iy moaO;s ìys;j;a úfgl NdKav‌ wf,úlrKfha §\" th kefkda lsÍug o yels h' fjk;a úÈylg meyeÈ,s lrkjd;dla‌IKh Wmfhda.S lrf.k ;ekQ tlla‌nj lshñka kï\" tla‌tla‌.fvd,a legh ne.ska f.keú;a\" wmoekaùï m%pdrKh flfrhs' kefkda hk Wmi¾.h ie,iqï l< ia‌:dkj, ;nñka ksjila‌f.dvkÕkjdika kduhg fh¥ jdyk\" ;Ska; j¾.\" we÷ï me<÷ï yd iudkj\" mrudKq\" wKq iy wKq fmdl=re f.kyd bf,laf‌g%dksl Wmdx. fldf;l=;a fjf<|fmdf<a wmg is;eÕs mßÈ tlsfkl yd iïnkaO lr§ oel.; yels h' fkdfhl=;a øjH iy Wmdx. f.dvke.Sug yels w;r fuf,i fhdod.kakd ;dlaI‌Kh kefkda ;dlaI‌Khwe;a;g u fudlla‌o fï ˜‍kefkda˜‍@ f,i ye¢kafõ'kefkda hk jpkh w;S;fha .%Sl yd ,;ska NdIdj,Ndú; jQ ˜‍kekia‌˜‍ ^wÕ=‍gqñÜg‌ d& hk jpkfhka ì£wdfjls' miq lf,l úoHd{fhda\" fuh b;d l=vdm%udK uekSfï tallhla‌kï lsÍug fhdod.;ay'fufia ˜‍kefkda˜‍ hkqfjka kï lf<a iïu; ñkqfuka1\"000\"000\"000ka mx.=jls' ^1$109}10-9&u|lg is;kak\" idudkHfhka ysfia flia‌.ilúIalïNh ñ,sógrfhka oyfhka mx.=jla‌muKfõ' kefkda ógrhla‌hkq tu flia‌.i ;Sre tla‌,la‌Ihlg me¨‍j fyd;a bka tla‌fldgil >klu h'b;ska fu;rï l=vd jQ udk we;s f,dalhlg msúi isÿlrk ;dla‌I‚l l%shdj,s we;af;ka u úia‌uhcklfkdfõ o@'fujka la‌Iqø f,dalhla‌wfma mshú weig lsisfia;a uoel.; fkdyels h' tu ksid ta i|yd wm úfYaIWmlrK iy Wml%u Ndú; l< hq;= fõ' fï úfYaIs;WmlrK iy Wml%u Wmfhda.S lr.;a úg wmg ±lau - 2017 ckjdß - 17

Tn oel we;' fuksid fï Ydl m;% c,c mßirhl Ôj;a jqj;a\" tu c,fhka f;;a fkd ù wdrla‌Id fjhs' fï ixisoaêfha ryi oek.ekSug kï wm fk¿ï mf;a mDIaGfha we;s kefkda f,dalhg msúish hq;= h' túg mDIaGh u; we;s ;%sfldaKdldr l÷ .eg fuka jQ uhsfl%dógr mßudKfha jHQy o\" ta u; we;s .eá;s f,i Èia‌jk kefkda jHQy o wmg oel.; yels fõ' fï jHQy\" fk¿ï m;%h wê c,NS;sl mDIaGhla‌njg m;a lrhs' iaj‌ NdjO¾ufhka yuq jk kefkda ;dlaI‌ ‚l ixisoaê wdo¾Yhg f.k wmg fkdfhl=;a fhÿïj,g Ndú; l< yels h' uolg is;kak\" ¥ú,s fkd /ok\" ls<sá fkd jk\" oyäh fkd /ok\" fia§ug wjYH ke;s frÈms<s\" ld,h;a iuÕ wjmeye fkd jk\" Èh fij, fkd nef`ok ì;a;s wdf,amk j¾.\" ùÿre ljq¿ iy jy< fiú,s lrk W¿ j¾.\" úIîc fkd /fok mDIaG hkdÈh yqfola‌úoHd m%nkaO fkd jkafka fï ish,a, oekg;a id¾:lj w;ayod n,d we;s ksid h' tmuKla‌ fkd j fujka øjH fjf<| fmd<g o ksl=;a ù we;' tkuq;a fïjd ksmoùug ;ju;a ie,lsh hq;= úhoula‌ oeßh hq;= ksid ñ, .Kka u|la‌by< w.hla‌.kS' tkuqÿ we;eï l¾udka; yd la‌fIa;%j, fujka foa msßisÿ j mj;ajdf.k heug ork úhou yd iei`¥ úg fuh ,dnodhS wdfhdackhla‌úh yels h' Èkm;d uyd mßudKfhka frÈms<s iy we| we;sß,s\" tfuka u lEu îu ms<sfh, lrk wdïmkak msßisÿ l< hq;=kefkda ;dla‌IKh u.ska isÿlrkqfha fufia mod¾:fha ixpdrl l¾udka;h yd fi!LH fiajh fuhg fyd|uQ,sl wjia‌:djg msúi isÿ lrk l%shdj,shls' tla‌ WodyrKh fõ'w;lska fuh ia‌jNdjO¾uhd f.a ks¾udK lghq;a; c,h iy l=Kq ¥ú,s muKla‌fkd j úIîc mjdwm w;g .ekSuls' fkd /fok mDIaG kefkda ;dla‌IKh yryd wmgksfjia‌j, ì;a;s Èf.a isria‌j .uka lrk yQkka Tn ks¾udKh lr.; yels h' nelaà‌ßhd yd jhsria‌fldf;l=;a oel we;' yQkl= f.a mdoj, hg me;a; hkq wmg fkdfhl=;a f,v frda. we;s lrk la‍Iqøfoi w;sm%n, wKa‌ùlaI‌ hla‌;=<ska ne¨‍j fyd;a tys Ôùka h' tu la‍Iqø Ôùka jHdma; jk m%Odk;u l%uhwe;s kefkda jHQyhka Tng oel.; yels h' yQkka kï ia‌m¾Yhhs' fï nelaà‌Íhd fkdfhl=;a mDIaGjeks i;=kag isria‌ì;a;s Èf.a .uka lsÍug yelshdfõ u; ;ekam;a ù fld,Ks ^ckdjdi& idodf.k isáhryi fu;rï l=vd rgdjla‌nj is;sh yels o@ tfia § wm tu mDIaGh ia‌m¾Y lsÍfuka frda. je<£fïkï fujka rgdjla‌lD;%su j ksmojd th im;a;= wjodkula‌we;s fõ' úfYaIfhka u wdydr mdkwählg noaO l< fyd;a\" wmg;a isria‌ì;a;s Èf.a ieliSug fhdod.kakd Ndck\" msyshd jeks wdïmkak o.uka lsÍug yels fõ ú o@ Tõ fuh oekgu;a frday,aj, ì;a;s\" we| we;sß,s yd wfkl=;a WmlrKid¾:l j w;ayod n,d we;s m¾fhaIKhls' o fuhg odhl jk mDIaG w;r uq,a ;ek .kS'fk¿ï fld<hlg fyda ynr, fld<hlg c,h fï la‍Iqø Ôùka we;eï mDIaG ia‌jNdjhkaj, fld,ksia‌j,amhla‌oeuQ úg tu c,h tys fkd /£ uq;= iE§ug leue;a;la‌fkd ola‌jk nj;a\" ߧ kefkdamn¿jla‌fuka tla‌;eka ù bkamiqj .,d hk ieá wxY=j,g úIîc keiSug iyc yelshdjla‌we;s nj;a18 - ±lau - 2017 ckjdß

m¾fhaIKj,ska fmkS f.dia‌we;' kefkda ;dlaI‌ ‚l úIu;dj,ska f;dr øjHhka ks¾udKh lsÍugWmlrK Wmfhda.S lr.ksñka fufia nela‌àßhd yelshdjla‌;sfí' fï m%h;akfha id¾:l m%;sM,hla‌jHdma; ùug wleue;s mDIaGj, iaj‌Ndjh y÷kd kï ldnka kefkda kd< h' oekg f,dj ksIamdokh.ekSug;a\" ta wkqj nelaà‌ßhd fkd/fok kefkda lr we;s øjHj,ska Yla‌;su;a u yd wê n, hgf;ajHQyj,ska hq;a mDIaG ks¾udKh lsÍug;a wmg yels fkd keó mej;sh yels øjH w;ßka m%:u ia:‌ dkhh' tfukau ߧ kefkda wxY= weÕ¨‍ïj,g uqiq lr úhd ysñ lr.kafka ldnka kefkda kd< h' fïjd fl;rï.ekSfuka\" weÕ¨‍ïj, úIîc r|kd yelshdj iy Yla‌;su;a oehs mjikjd kï yrial‌ v j¾.M,h ñ,sjHdma; ùfï yelshdj fndfyda ÿrg wvq lrjd.; óg¾ 1la‌jQ ;ka;=jlska fgdka 6la‌^ls' .%E' 6000& nryels h' ñka frÈms<sj, msßisÿ nj /l.; yelsjdla‌ lkafÜkrhla‌t,a,df.k isàfï yelshdj yd iudkfukau oyäh ksid we;s jk wm%ikak ÿ.| yeóu o yelshdjla‌ we;'j<la‌jd.; yels h' fujeks Wmfhda.hl jeo.;alubia‌u;= jkafka tÈfkod we÷ï me<÷ïj,g muKla‌ ffjoH úoHdfõ hymeje;aug iy ie;alï wdÈhgfkd j ixpdrl l¾udka;fha fukau frday,aj, we| wjYH msßisÿ miq;,hla‌ks¾udKh lsÍug wu;rjwe;sß,s\" ffjoH ie;alïj,g Ndú; lrk frÈms<s frda. ksOdkh fiùug iy m%;sldr isÿ lsÍug o.ek o ie,lSfï § h' kefkda ;dla‌IKfhka uy;a n,mEula‌we;s l< yels h' ngysr m%;sldr l%uhg wkqj wikSmhl § wmia‌jNdjO¾uhd ks¾udKh lr we;s øjH w;ßka Ndú;hg .kakd T!IOj, m%;sM, wdidÈ; m%foaYhgoDV;dj jeä u øjHh Èhuka;s fõ' tkuqÿ m%n,wKa‌ùla‌I ;=<ska ksÍlaI‌Kh l< úg fïjdys wKqw;r fkdfhl=;a ysveia‌iy úIu;d oel.; yelsh' øjHhla‌;=< fujka úIu;d ;sîu tu øjHhgoeßh yels Wmßu wd;;sh fyda mSvkh wvq lsÍugfya;= fõ' úIu;dj,ska f;dr wKql jHQy ks¾udKhlr.; yels kï hdka;%sl Yla‌;sfhka by< jQ;a\"w;skuHYS,s jQ;a ,laI‌K we;s øjH ìys l< yelsh' ta i|yd wmg kefkda ;dlaI‌Kh Wmfhda.Slrf.k iEu wKqjla\"‌ mrudKqjla‌ne.ska wiqrñka ±lau - 2017 ckjdß - 19

muKla‌fkdj YÍrfha wfkl=;a m%foaYj,g o n,mEï kefkda wxY= muKla‌fkdj ffjoH úoHd m¾fhaIKj,we;s lrhs' tu ksid fndfyda T!IO weiqreïj,\" tu kefkda ;ka;= o Ndú; fõ' jhia.‌ ; ùu yd wk;=reT!IOh uÕska we;s úh yels w;=re wdndO .ek wdndO isÿ ùfuka ikaêj, ldáf,ac f.ùu iy ydkswk;=re weÕùï we;' zz‍b,la‌l.; T!IO fnod ùu idudkH fohls' fufia f.ù .sh ldáf,ac kej;yeÍu˜‍ óg ms<s;=rla‌f,i bÈßm;a jQ ixl,amhls' j¾Okh lsÍug kefkda ;ka;= ;ekam;a lsÍfuka l<fuys § wdidÈ; ;;a;ajhg yd ia:‌ dkhg muKla‌iSud yels nj Tmamq lsÍug we;eï m¾fhaIK lKa‌vdhïjk f,i T!IO isref¾ fnodyßkakg ie,eia‌fõ' uy;a m%h;akhl fh§ isá' tfia u reêr moaO;shgfï ixl,amh id¾:l lr.ekSug kefkda ;dlaI‌ Kh we;=¿ jk wmøjH yd úI øjH wjfYdaIKh lrf.kWmfhda.S lr.; yels nj úoHd{hka f.a u;hhs' tajd reêr moaO;sfhka bj;a lrk kefkda ia‌fmdkac\"kefkda wxY= weñKQ T!IO\" ffcj-ridhksl wdl¾IK reêr kd< ;=< ;ekam;a jQ fldf,iag‌ frda,a bj;a lrkn, weiqfrka iDcqj u\" wdidÈ; ffi, lrd f.k hd kefkda frdfndajre\" iaj‌hxl%shj reêrfha .aÆfldaia‌yels l%u jeä ÈhqKq lrñka mj;S' fujka Wml%u uÜ‌gu md,kh lrk bkaishq,ska /.;a kefkdafrda.j,g m%;sldr lsÍug fuka u frda. úksYaphg lemaishq, ;j ÿrg;a yqfola‌úoHd m%nkaO fkd jkafkao fhdod.; yels h' tfia u ms<sld ffi, wdÈh we;eï m¾fhaIKj, idhksl w;ayodne,Sï mjd fïksYaÑ;j u ia:‌ dk.; lr.ekSug o kefkda wxY=j,g jk úg id¾:l j ksu lr we;s neúks'yelshdjla‌ we;' uq,dY%( http://www.vidusara.com/2015/08/19/ feature3.html (Dr.sasani jayawardhane) wdpd¾h à' tia' cskfiak j¾I 2017 ckjdß ui wxl 161$1 lsß.ïmuqKqj\" fmd,a.ia´úg ,smskfha msysá m%dKrCId iudch úiskawxl 444$3B msámk ol=K\" fydaud.u ,smskfha msysá iaud¾Ü m%skaÜ fid,shqIkaia fikag¾ wdh;kfha uqøKh lrjd m%isoaO lrk ,§'