ตารางหมวด P

ตารางหมวด P

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 1.A1-.A3 Periodicals. Serials 1.A4-Z International 2 English and American 3 French 9 German 10 Other (not A-Z) 11.A1-.A3 Annuals. Yearbooks, etc. 11.A4-Z Societies 12 13 International 19 English and American 21 French German 23 Other (not A-Z) Congresses 25 Collections (nonserial) 26.A-Z Texts, sources, etc. 27 31 Class here only collections of texts 32 For texts and studies see P-PZ1 25 For readers see P-PZ1 117 (33) Monographs. Studies 35 Studies in honor of a particular person or institution, A-Z 37 Individual authors Encyclopedias 51 Computer network resources 52 Including the Internet 53 54 Atlases. Maps 55 see class G 57 58 Philosophy. Theory. Method 59 General works 60.A-Z Relations 63 History of philology Cf. P-PZ1 65+ Study and teaching Cf. P-PZ1 75+ History of the language General works General special By period Earliest Middle Ages Renaissance Modern General works 19th-20th centuries 21st century By region or country, A-Z Biography, memoirs, etc. Collective 1

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 64.A-Z History of philology Biography, memoirs, etc. -- Continued 65 Individual, A-Z 66 Subarrange each by Table P-PZ50 68.A-Z 69.A-Z Study and teaching. Research 69.5.A-Z General works General special 70 By period 71 For period of study, teaching, or research see P-PZ1 53+ 73 For period of history of the language see P-PZ1 77+ 74 74.5 By region or country, A-Z 74.7 By school, A-Z 74.73 By research institute, A-Z General works 74.75 Early to 1800 74.8 Treatises (Philology, General) 74.85 General special 75 General works Relation to other languages 77 Language data processing 79 Language standardization and variation 81 Political aspects 83 85 Cf. P-PZ1 479.P6 Rhetoric 87 88 Social aspects 93 Spoken language 95 Language acquisition 97 History of the language 99 For history of the language in a specific place see numbers for 101 linguistic geography of the language 103 General works 105 By period Middle Ages (15th)-16th century (16th)-17th century (17th)-18th century 19th century 20th century 21st century Outlines Popular Script Grammar Comparative (Two or more languages) Historical General works To 1800 1800- 2

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 107 Grammar -- Continued General special 108 Textbooks 109 History and criticism 111 Early to 1870 112 1870-1949 112.5 1950- 112.7 Self-instructors Audiovisual instructors 112.9 Readers 113 History and criticism 115 Series 117 Primers. Primary grade readers Intermediate and advanced 118 Phonetic readers see P-PZ1 152 119 Outlines, syllabi, tables, etc. 120.A-Z Examination questions, etc. 120.A54 Manuals for special classes of students, A-Z 120.B36 Animal specialists 120.C6 Bank employees Commercial 120.C64 120.C66 Cf. HF5719 Business report writing 120.D45 Cf. HF5721 Business correspondence 120.D55 120.F37 Construction industry employees 120.F56 Correctional personnel 120.F58 Dental personnel 120.G35 Diplomats 120.H66 Farmers 120.L35 First responders 120.L38 Fishermen 120.L52 Gardeners 120.M3 Homeowners 120.M87 Landscaping industry employees 120.N87 Lawyers 120.P45 Library employees 120.P47 Medical personnel 120.P64 Musicians. Musicologists 120.P76 Nutritionists 120.R4 Personnel department employees 120.S34 Petroleum workers Police 120.S45 Professionals (General) 120.S57 Restaurant personnel School employees Self-instructors see P-PZ1 112.5 Servants Social workers 3

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 120.S58 Grammar 120.T42 Manuals for special classes of students, A-Z -- Continued 121 Soldiers 123 Technical Conversation. Phrase books 127.A-Z Plays for acting in schools and colleges 127.A3 Idioms, errors, etc. see P-PZ1 460 127.A45 Readers on special subjects, A-Z 127.A46 Aeronautics 127.A48 Africa 127.A7 Africa, North 127.B5 America 127.B52 Art 127.C48 Biography 127.C5 Biology 127.C6 Chemistry 127.C64 Civilization 127.C75 Commerce 127.C8 Cooking 127.D48 Criticism 127.D7 Current events 127.E25 Detective and mystery stories 127.E38 Drama 127.E83 Economics 127.F35 Education 127.F54 Ethnology 127.F66 Fantastic fiction 127.F7 Finance 127.F73 Folk literature 127.G4 France 127.G44 French Guiana 127.H48 Geography 127.H5 Geology 127.H93 Hispanic Americans 127.I8 History 127.I85 Hydrology 127.J35 Israel 127.J68 Italy 127.L34 Japan 127.L37 Journalism 127.L4 Latin America 127.L45 Law 127.L53 Legends Lermontov, Mikhail IU͡r'evich, 1814-1841 127.M3 Library science Literature (General) see P-PZ1 112.9+ Mathematics 4

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 127.M38 Grammar 127.M39 Readers on special subjects, A-Z -- Continued 127.M4 Medicine 127.M48 Mexican Americans 127.M5 Mexico 127.M6 Military art and science 127.M64 Minorities 127.M68 Moldova 127.M87 Moscow Motion pictures 127.N26 Music 127.N27 Mystery stories see P-PZ1 127.D48 127.N3 Names 127.N48 National characteristics 127.N49 Naval science 127.O33 New Mexico 127.P45 Newspapers 127.P48 Occupations 127.P63 Philosophy 127.P64 Physics 127.P66 Poetry 127.P8 Poland 127.P87 Political science 127.R34 Public administration 127.R86 Pushkin, Aleksandr Sergeevich, 1799-1837 127.R87 Railroads 127.S4 Russian history 127.S43 Russian Revolution, 1917-1921 127.S52 Science 127.S6 Science fiction Siberia 127.S63 Social sciences 127.T4 Soviet history see P-PZ1 127.R86 127.T47 Spain 127.T49 Technology 127.T68 Theater Theology 127.V68 Tourist trade 127.W37 Travels see P-PZ1 127.V68 Voyages and travels 127.8 War 128 Textbooks for foreign speakers 129.A-Z Theory, methods, etc., for teachers General By language, A-Z 5

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 131 Grammar -- Continued Phonology 135 136 Including phonemics 137 Cf. P-PZ1 153+ Alphabet 139 139.3 General works 139.5 Phonetics 139.7 140 General works Palatalization 141 Pronunciation 143 Accent Clitics 144 Intonation Prosodic analysis 145 Phonetics of the sentence (Sandhi) 146 Orthography. Spelling History 149 General works 150 Spelling books 151 To 1860 152 1860- 153 Rules 154 Lists of words 155 Spelling reform 157 Associations, collections, etc. 159 To ca. 1870 161 1870- 165 Phonetic readers 168 Alphabet General works 169 Transliteration 170 Vowels Diphthongs 171 Consonants 175 Contraction (Hiatus. Elision) Particular letters 180 Syllabication (181) Punctuation see P-PZ1 450 Capitalization Morphophonemics Morphology General works Word formation Inflection General works Noun. Declension For inflection of nouns see P-PZ1 201+ 6

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 (186) Grammar Morphology (196) Inflection -- Continued Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 197 For inflection of adjectives and adverbs see P-PZ1 199 241+ 200 Verb. Conjugation 201 205 For inflection of verbs see P-PZ1 271+ 211 216 Tables. Paradigms 221 Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) 241 General works 246 Parsing 251 Noun 261 General works 271 General special 276 Gender 280 Number 285 Case 290 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 301 General works 306 Numerals Article 311 Pronoun 312 Verb 315.A-Z General works 315.A8 Person 315.F3 Number 315.I46 Voice 315.I6 Mood Tense 315.I8 Aspects of verbal action 315.P4 Infinitive and participle 315.P52 315.R4 General works 315.S83 Participle, gerund, etc. 315.T72 Special classes of verbs, A-Z 317.A-Z Auxiliary Factitive Imperative Impersonal Intransitive/Transitive see P-PZ1 315.T72 Irregular Periphrastic Phrasal Reflexive Stative Transitive/Intransitive Particular verbs, A-Z 7

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 318 Grammar Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) 321 Verb -- Continued 325 Other. Miscellaneous 335 Particle 340 General works 345 Adverb 355 Preposition 359.A-Z Postposition 359.C54 Conjunction 359.N4 Interjection Other special, A-Z 361 Clitics 365 Negatives 369 Syntax 375 For syntax of parts of speech see P-PZ1 199+ 380 385 General 390 General works 395 Outlines 398.A-Z 398.A32 General special 398.A35 Sentences 398.A52 398.A66 General arrangement, etc. 398.C38 Order of words 398.C58 Order of clauses 398.C65 Clauses 398.C67 Other special 398.D42 Other aspects, A-Z 398.D44 Address, Forms of 398.D46 Agreement 398.D47 Anaphora 398.E94 Apposition 398.E95 Causative 398.G73 Classifiers 398.H65 Complement 398.I57 Conditionals 398.L62 Definiteness 398.M63 Deixis 398.N85 Dependency grammar Determiners Evidentials Existential constructions Grammatical categories Honorific Interrogative Locative constructions Modality Null subject 8

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 398.P37 Grammar 398.P66 Other aspects, A-Z -- Continued 398.R47 Parenthetical constructions 398.T46 Possessives (400) Resultative constructions Temporal constructions 410 Grammatical usage of particular authors 420 430 see the author in classes PA-PT (433) Style. Composition. Rhetoric 434 For study and teaching see P-PZ1 65+ 435 440 General works 445 Textbooks 450 Outlines, questions, exercises, specimens. List of subjects 460 Style of special authors 471 see the author in classes PA-PT 473 474 Discourse analysis 475 Special parts of rhetoric 477 478 Style. Invention, narration, etc. 479.A-Z Other special. Figures, tropes, allegory, etc. 479.A32 Choice of words. Vocabulary, etc. 479.P6 Punctuation 479.T73 Idioms. Errors. Blunders Special classes of composition 481 Essays 483 Lectures 485 Newspaper style Scientific papers 495 Precis writing 497 Report writing Other, A-Z 498 Academic writing Political literature Travel writing Letter writing For business correspondence see HF5721+ For love letters see HQ801.3+ Cf. BJ2100+ Etiquette Early to 1800 1800- Textbooks Specimens. Collections Early to 1850/1870 1850/1870- Translating For special subjects, see classes B-Z, e.g. T11.5 Technology General works 9

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 499 Translating -- Continued Machine translating 501 Including research 504 505 Prosody. Metrics. Rhythmics 509 History of the science 511 General works Early to 1800 517 1800- 519 Textbooks 521.A-Z Versification (Gradus ad Parnassum) 521.B3 Rhyme 521.E6 General works 521.L9 Rhyming dictionaries 531.A-Z Special. By form, A-Z 531.A3 Ballad 531.D4 Epic 531.F8 Lyric 531.H36 Special meters, A-Z 531.H4 Alexandrine 531.I3 Decasyllable 531.O2 Free verse 541 Hendecasyllable Hexameter (551) Iambic tetrameter Octosyllable 559 Other special 561 567 Including epithets 571 Special authors 574 576 see the author in classes PA-PT 580 Rhythm 582.A-Z Rhythm in prose 582.A3 Lexicology 583 Etymology 584 Treatises 585 Popular works 591 Names (General) 593 For personal names see CS2300+ ; for place names, see G104+ (General) or classes D-F for names of specific continents or countries Dictionaries (exclusively etymological) Special elements. By language, A-Z Foreign elements (General) Other special Folk etymology Semantics Synonyms. Antonyms Paronyms 10

P-PZ1 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (599 NOS.) P-PZ1 595 Etymology -- Continued 596 Homonyms 597 Eponyms 599.A-Z Onomatopoeic words Particular words, A-Z 11

P-PZ1a TABLE FOR PHILOLOGY (71 NOS.) P-PZ1a 1.A1-.A3 Periodicals. Serials 1.A4-Z International 2 English and American 3 French 9 German 10 Other (not A-Z) 11.A1-.A3 Annuals. Yearbooks, etc. 11.A4-Z Societies 12 13 International 19 English and American 21 French German 23 Other (not A-Z) Congresses 25 Collections (nonserial) 26.A-Z Texts, sources, etc. 27 31 Class here only collections of texts. 32 For texts and studies see P-PZ1a 25 (33) Monographs. Studies Studies in honor of a particular person or institution, A-Z 35 Individual authors 37 Encyclopedias Computer network resources 51 52 Including the Internet 53 Atlases. Maps 54 55 see class G 57 Philosophy. Theory. Method 58 General works 59 Relations 60.A-Z History of philology 63 64.A-Z Cf. P-PZ1a 65+ Study and teaching General works General special By period Earliest Middle Ages Renaissance Modern General works 19th-20th centuries 21st century By region or country, A-Z Biography, memoirs, etc. Collective Individual, A-Z Subarrange each by Table P-PZ50 Study and teaching. Research 12

P-PZ1a TABLE FOR PHILOLOGY (71 NOS.) P-PZ1a 65 Study and teaching. Research -- Continued 66 General works 68.A-Z General special 69.A-Z By region or country, A-Z 69.5.A-Z By school, A-Z By research institute, A-Z 70 71 General works Early to 1800 Treatises (Philology, General) 13

P-PZ1b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (73-599) P-PZ1b 73 General works 74 Relation to other languages 74.5 Language data processing 74.7 Language standardization and variation 74.73 Political aspects 74.75 Cf. P-PZ1b 479.P6 Rhetoric 74.77 74.8 Social aspects 74.85 Economic aspects Spoken language 75 Language acquisition History of the language 77 79 For history of the language in a specific place see numbers for 81 linguistic geography of the language 83 85 General works 87 By period 88 93 Middle Ages 95 (15th)-16th century 97 (16th)-17th century (17th)-18th century 99 19th century 101 20th century 21st century 103 Outlines 105 Popular 107 Script Grammar 108 Comparative (Two or more languages) 109 Historical 111 General works 112 To 1800 112.5 1800- 112.7 General special Textbooks 112.9 History and criticism 113 Early to 1870 115 1870-1949 117 1950- Self-instructors 118 Audiovisual instructors 119 Readers History and criticism Series Primers. Primary grade readers Intermediate and advanced Phonetic readers see P-PZ1b 152 Outlines, syllabi, tables, etc. Examination questions, etc. 14

P-PZ1b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (73-599) P-PZ1b 120.A-Z Grammar -- Continued Manuals for special classes of students, A-Z 121 123 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 120.A+ 127.A-Z Self-instructors see P-PZ1b 112.5 Conversation. Phrase books 127.8 Plays for acting in schools and colleges 128 Idioms, errors, etc. see P-PZ1b 460 129.A-Z Readers on special subjects, A-Z 131 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 127.A+ 135 Literature (General) see P-PZ1b 112.9+ 136 Textbooks for foreign speakers 137 139 Theory, methods, etc., for teachers 139.3 General 139.5 By language, A-Z 139.7 Phonology 140 Including phonemics 141 Cf. P-PZ1b 153+ Alphabet 143 General works 144 Phonetics 145 General works 146 Palatalization Pronunciation 149 Accent 150 Clitics 151 Intonation 152 Prosodic analysis Phonetics of the sentence (Sandhi) 153 Orthography. Spelling 154 History 155 General works 157 Spelling books 159 To 1860 161 1860- Rules Lists of words Spelling reform Associations, collections, etc. To ca. 1870 1870- Phonetic readers Alphabet General works Transliteration Vowels Diphthongs Consonants Contraction (Hiatus. Elision) 15

P-PZ1b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (73-599) P-PZ1b 165 Grammar 168 Alphabet -- Continued Particular letters 169 Syllabication 170 Punctuation see P-PZ1b 450 Capitalization 171 Morphophonemics 175 Morphology General works 180 Word formation (181) Inflection General works (186) Noun. Declension (196) For inflection of nouns see P-PZ1b 201+ 197 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 199 For inflection of adjectives and adverbs see P-PZ1b 200 241+ 201 Verb. Conjugation 205 211 For inflection of verbs see P-PZ1b 271+ 216 221 Tables. Paradigms Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) 241 246 General works 251 Parsing 261 Noun 271 General works 276 General special 280 Gender 285 Number 290 Case 301 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 306 General works Numerals 311 Article 312 Pronoun 315.A-Z Verb General works Person Number Voice Mood Tense Aspects of verbal action Infinitive and participle General works Participle, gerund, etc. Special classes of verbs, A-Z For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 315.A+ 16

P-PZ1b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (73-599) P-PZ1b 317.A-Z Grammar 318 Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) Verb -- Continued 321 Particular verbs, A-Z 325 Other. Miscellaneous 335 Particle 340 General works 345 Adverb 355 Preposition 359.A-Z Postposition 359.C54 Conjunction 359.N4 Interjection Other special, A-Z 361 Clitics 365 Negatives 369 Syntax 375 For syntax of parts of speech see P-PZ1b 199+ 380 385 General 390 General works 395 Outlines 398.A-Z General special (400) Sentences 410 General arrangement, etc. 420 Order of words 430 Order of clauses (433) Clauses Other special 434 Other aspects, A-Z 435 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 398.A+ 440 445 Grammatical usage of particular authors 450 460 see the author in classes PA-PT 471 Style. Composition. Rhetoric 473 General works Textbooks Outlines, questions, exercises, specimens. List of subjects Style of special authors see the author in classes PA-PT Discourse analysis Special parts of rhetoric Style. Invention, narration, etc. Other special. Figures, tropes, allegory, etc. Choice of words. Vocabulary, etc. Punctuation Idioms. Errors. Blunders Special classes of composition Essays Lectures 17

P-PZ1b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (73-599) P-PZ1b 474 Style. Composition. Rhetoric 475 Special classes of composition -- Continued 477 Newspaper style 478 Scientific papers 479.A-Z Precis writing 479.A38 Report writing 479.P6 Other, A-Z 479.T4 Advertising 479.T73 Political literature Technical writing 481 Travel writing 483 Letter writing 485 For business correspondence see HF5721+ 495 For love letters see HQ801.3+ 497 Cf. BJ2100+ Etiquette 498 Early to 1800 499 1800- Textbooks 501 Specimens. Collections 504 Early to 1850/1870 505 1850/1870- 509 Translating 511 For special subjects, see classes B-Z, e.g. T11.5 Technology 517 519 General works 521.A-Z Machine translating 531.A-Z Including research 541 Prosody. Metrics. Rhythmics History of the science (551) General works Early to 1800 559 1800- 561 Textbooks 567 Versification (Gradus ad Parnassum) Rhyme General works Rhyming dictionaries Special. By form, A-Z For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 521.A+ Special meters, A-Z For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 531.A+ Other special Including epithets Special authors see the author in classes PA-PT Rhythm Rhythm in prose Lexicology 18

P-PZ1b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (73-599) P-PZ1b 571 Etymology 574 Treatises 576 Popular works Names (General) 580 582.A-Z For personal names see CS2300+ ; for place names, see G104+ 582.A3 (General) or classes D-F for names of specific continents or 583 countries 584 585 Dictionaries (exclusively etymological) 591 Special elements. By language, A-Z 593 595 Foreign elements (General) 596 Other special 597 Folk etymology 599.A-Z Semantics Synonyms. Antonyms Paronyms Homonyms Eponyms Onomatopoeic words Particular words, A-Z 19

P-PZ2 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (431 NOS.) P-PZ2 1 Periodicals. Serials 5 International. English and American. French. German Other (not A-Z) 6.A1 6.A2-Z Societies 10 International 11 English and American. French. German Other (not A-Z) 12 Congresses 13 Collections (nonserial) 14.A-Z 15 Texts, sources, etc. 19 (20) Class here only collections of texts For texts and studies see P-PZ2 13 21 For readers see P-PZ2 71 23 Monographs. Studies 25 Studies in honor of a particular person or institution, A-Z 26 Individual authors Encyclopedias 27 Atlases. Maps 29 31.A-Z see class G 33 Philosophy. Theory. Method 34.A-Z General works Relations 35 36 History of philology 38.A-Z Cf. P-PZ2 35+ Study and teaching 39.A-Z Cf. P-PZ2 45+ History of the language 39.5.A-Z General works 40 General special 41 By period Earliest. Middle Ages. Renaissance Modern By region or country, A-Z Biography, memoirs, etc. Collective Individual, A-Z Subarrange each by Table P-PZ50 Study and teaching. Research General works General special By period For period of study, teaching, or research see P-PZ2 27+ For period of history of the language see P-PZ2 47+ By region or country, A-Z By school, A-Z By research institute, A-Z General works Early to 1800 Treatises (Philology, General) 20

P-PZ2 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (431 NOS.) P-PZ2 43 General works -- Continued 44 General special 44.5 General works 44.7 Relation to other languages 44.73 Language data processing 44.75 Language standardization and variation 44.8 Political aspects 44.85 Social aspects Spoken language 45 Language acquisition History of the language 47 49 For history of the language in a specific place see numbers for 51 linguistic geography of the language 52 55 General works 57 By period 58 Middle Ages. (15th)-16th century 59 (16th)-18th century 61 19th-20th century 21st century 63 Outlines 64 Popular 65 Script Grammar 65.5 Comparative (Two or more languages) 66 Historical 67 General works 67.3 To 1800 67.5 1800- 67.7 General special Textbooks 67.9 History and criticism 68 Early to 1870 69 1871-1949 71 1950- Self-instructors 71.3 Audiovisual instructors 71.5 Readers 72.A-Z History and criticism Series Primers. Primary grade readers Intermediate and advanced Phonetic readers see P-PZ2 88 Outlines, syllabi, tables, etc. Examination questions, etc. Manuals for special classes of students, A-Z For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 120.A+ Self-instructors see P-PZ2 67.5 21

P-PZ2 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (431 NOS.) P-PZ2 73 Grammar -- Continued 74 Conversation. Phrase books Plays for acting in schools and colleges 74.2.A-Z Idioms, errors, etc. see P-PZ2 260 Readers on special subjects, A-Z 74.3 74.5 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 127.A+ 75.A-Z Literature (General) see P-PZ2 67.9+ 76 Textbooks for foreign speakers 77 Theory, methods, etc., for teachers 78 General 79 By language, A-Z 81 Phonology 81.3 81.5 Including phonemics 81.7 Cf. P-PZ2 89+ Alphabet 82 General works 83 Phonetics 85 87 General works 88 Palatalization Pronunciation 89 Accent 90 Clitics 91 Intonation 92 Prosodic analysis 93 Phonetics of the sentence (Sandhi) 94 Orthography. Spelling 97 History. General works 98 Spelling books Spelling reform 99 Phonetic readers 100 Alphabet General works 101 Transliteration 103 Vowels Diphthongs 104 Consonants Contraction (Hiatus. Elision) Particular letters Syllabication Punctuation see P-PZ2 258 Capitalization Morphophonemics Morphology General works Word formation Inflection General works 22

P-PZ2 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (431 NOS.) P-PZ2 (105) Grammar Morphology (107) Inflection -- Continued Noun. Declension (109) For inflection of nouns see P-PZ2 121+ 111 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 119 120 For inflection of adjectives and adverbs see P-PZ2 133+ 121 123 Verb. Conjugation 125 127 For inflection of verbs see P-PZ2 145+ 129 Tables. Paradigms 133 Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) 135 137 General works 141 Parsing Noun 145 147 General works 149 General special 151 Gender 153 Number 159 Case 160 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison General works 162 Numerals 164 Article 165.A-Z Pronoun Verb 167.A-Z General works 169 Person Number 171 Voice 173 Mood 177 Tense 179 Aspects of verbal action 181 Infinitive and participle 187 General works Participle, gerund, etc. Special classes of verbs, A-Z For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 315.A+ Particular verbs, A-Z Other. Miscellaneous Particle General works Adverb Preposition Postposition Conjunction Interjection 23

P-PZ2 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (431 NOS.) P-PZ2 191.A-Z Grammar 191.C54 Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) 191.N4 Particle -- Continued Other special, A-Z 201 Clitics 205 Negatives 207 Syntax 211 For syntax of parts of speech see P-PZ2 119+ 213 215 General 217 General works 225 Outlines 228.A-Z (231) General special Sentences 240 245 General arrangement, etc. 250 Order of words (251) Order of clauses 252 Clauses Other special 253 Other aspects, A-Z 255 256 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 398.A+ 258 260 Grammatical usage of particular authors 263 see the author in classes PA-PT 265 Style. Composition. Rhetoric 267 For study and teaching see P-PZ2 35+ General works Textbooks Outlines, questions, exercises, specimens. List of subjects Style of special authors see the author in classes PA-PT Discourse analysis Special parts of rhetoric Style. Invention, narrative, etc. Other special. Figures, tropes, allegory, etc. Choice of words. Vocabulary, etc. Punctuation Idioms. Errors. Blunders Special classes of composition Essays, lectures, newspaper style, precis writing, report writing, etc. Letter writing For business correspondence see HF5721+ For love letters see HQ801.3+ Cf. BJ2100+ Etiquette General works Specimens. Collections Translating For special subjects, see classes B-Z, e.g. T11.5 Technology 24

P-PZ2 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (431 NOS.) P-PZ2 268 Translating -- Continued 269 General works Machine translating 271 Including research 274 275 Prosody. Metrics. Rhythmics 279 History of the science 281 General works 283 Early to 1800 285.A-Z 1800- Textbooks 290.A-Z Versification (Gradus ad Parnassum) Rhyme. Rhyming dictionaries 295 Special. By form, A-Z (297) For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 521.A+ 298 Special meters, A-Z 299 299.5 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 531.A+ 301 Other special 302 303 Including epithets 305 Special authors 307.A-Z 307.A3 see the author in classes PA-PT 307.5 Rhythm 308 Rhythm in prose 310 Lexicology 315 Etymology 317 Treatises 319.A-Z Popular works Names (General) 320 323 For personal names see CS2300+ ; for place names, see G104+ (General) or classes D-F for names of specific continents or 323.5 countries Dictionaries (exclusively etymological) Special elements. By language, A-Z Foreign elements (General) Cf. P-PZ2 343 Dictionaries Other special Folk etymology Semantics Synonyms. Antonyms. Paronyms. Homonyms Onomatopoeic words Particular words, A-Z Lexicography Periodicals. Societies. Serials. Collections (nonserial) General works Biography of lexicographers see P-PZ2 33+ Criticism, etc., of particular dictionaries Dictionaries Dictionaries with definitions in same language 25

P-PZ2 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (431 NOS.) P-PZ2 325 Lexicography 327 Dictionaries 328 Dictionaries with definitions in same language -- Continued 329 Early to 1800 331 1800- General 333 Picture dictionaries 335.A-Z Supplementary dictionaries. Dictionaries of new words Dictionaries with definitions in two or more languages, or 337 dictionaries of two or more languages with definitions in (339) one language 341 Dictionaries with definitions in English Dictionaries with definitions in other languages. By language, 342 A-Z 343 Dictionaries exclusively etymological see P-PZ2 305 344 Dictionaries of particular periods (other than periods separately specified elsewhere) 345 Dictionaries of particular authors (346) 347 see the author in classes PA-PT 348 Dictionaries of names 348.5 349 Cf. CS2300+ Genealogy 350 Cf. P-PZ2 344 Foreign words 351 Dictionaries, etc. of obsolete or archaic words 353 Dictionaries of foreign words 355 361 General Names Special. By language see P-PZ2 307.A+ Rhyming dictionaries see P-PZ2 283 Other special lists Glossaries By subject see the subject in classes A-N, Q-Z Dictionaries of terms and phrases Word frequency lists For research on word frequency, etc., in connection with machine translating see P-PZ2 269 Reverse indexes Abbreviations, Lists of Linguistic geography. Dialects, etc. Linguistic geography Dialects, provincialisms, etc. For language standardization and variation see P-PZ2 44.7 Periodicals. Collections Collections of texts, etc. General works Grammar General works 26

P-PZ2 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (431 NOS.) P-PZ2 365 Linguistic geography. Dialects, etc. 370 Dialects, provincialisms, etc. 375 Grammar -- Continued 380 Phonology. Phonetics 390 Morphology (393) Syntax Other 395.A-Z Dictionaries Atlases. Maps 400 407 see class G 411 416 Local. By region, place, etc., A-Z 421.A-Z Slang. Argot 421.B88 421.C35 Collections 421.C6 General works 421.C74 Dictionaries. Lists 421.C84 Texts 421.N63 Special topics, A-Z 421.O27 421.O65 Butchers' language 421.P6 Cant 421.P74 Court and courtiers language 421.R3 Criminal investigation 421.S24 Cultural property 421.S64 Nobility 421.S66 Obscene words 421.S82 Opera production 421.T78 Political language 421.U53 Prisoners' language 421.W65 Railroad language 421.W67 Sailors' language 421.Y68 Soldiers' language 431.A-Z Sports language Students' language Truck drivers' language Underground press Women's language World War II Youth Special local, A-Z 27

P-PZ2a TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (43-349) P-PZ2a 43 General 44 General works 44.5 Relation to other languages 44.7 Language data processing 44.73 Language standardization and variation 44.75 Political aspects 44.8 Social aspects 44.85 Spoken language Language acquisition 45 History of the language 47 For history of the language in a specific place see numbers for 49 linguistic geography of the language 51 52 General works 55 By period 57 58 Middle Ages. (15th)-16th century (16th)-18th century 59 19th-20th century 61 21st century Outlines 63 Popular 64 Script 65 Grammar Comparative (Two or more languages) 65.5 Historical 66 General works 67 To 1800 67.3 1800- 67.5 General special 67.7 Textbooks History and criticism 67.9 Early to 1870 68 1870-1949 69 1950- 71 Self-instructors Audiovisual instructors 71.3 Readers 71.5 History and criticism 72.A-Z Series Primers. Primary grade readers 73 Intermediate and advanced Phonetic readers see P-PZ2a 88 Outlines, syllabi, tables, etc. Examination questions, etc. Manuals for special classes of students, A-Z For list of Cutter numbers see Table P-PZ1 120.A+ Self-instructors see P-PZ2a 67.5 Conversation. Phrase books 28

P-PZ2a TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (43-349) P-PZ2a 74 Grammar -- Continued Plays for acting in schools and colleges 74.2.A-Z Idioms, errors, etc. see P-PZ2a 260 Readers on special subjects, A-Z 74.3 74.5 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 127.A+ 75.A-Z Literature (General) see P-PZ2a 67.9+ 76 Textbooks for foreign speakers 77 Theory, methods, etc., for teachers 78 General 79 By language, A-Z 81 Phonology 81.3 81.5 Including phonemics 81.7 Cf. P-PZ2a 89+ Alphabet 82 General works 83 Phonetics 85 87 General works 88 Palatalization Pronunciation 89 Accent 90 Clitics 91 Intonation 92 Prosodic analysis 93 Phonetics of the sentence (Sandhi) 94 Orthography. Spelling 97 History. General works 98 Spelling books Spelling reform 99 Phonetic readers 100 Alphabet General works 101 Transliteration 103 Vowels Diphthongs 104 Consonants (105) Contraction (Hiatus. Elision) Particular letters Syllabication Punctuation see P-PZ2a 258 Capitalization Morphophonemics Morphology General works Word formation Inflection General works Noun. Declension For inflection of nouns see P-PZ2a 121+ 29

P-PZ2a TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (43-349) P-PZ2a (107) Grammar Morphology (109) Inflection -- Continued Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 111 For inflection of adjectives and adverbs see P-PZ2a 119 133+ 120 Verb. Conjugation 121 123 For inflection of verbs see P-PZ2a 145+ 125 127 Tables. Paradigms 129 Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) 133 General works 135 Parsing 137 Noun 141 General works 145 General special 147 Gender 149 Number 151 Case 153 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 159 General works 160 Numerals Article 162 Pronoun 164 Verb 165.A-Z General works Person 167.A-Z Number 169 Voice Mood 171 Tense 173 Aspects of verbal action 177 Infinitive and participle 179 181 General works 187 Participle, gerund, etc. 191.A-Z Special classes of verbs, A-Z 191.C54 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 315.A+ Particular verbs, A-Z Other. Miscellaneous Particle General works Adverb Preposition Postposition Conjunction Interjection Other special, A-Z Clitics 30

P-PZ2a TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (43-349) P-PZ2a 191.N4 Grammar Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) 201 Particle 205 Other special, A-Z -- Continued 207 Negatives 211 Syntax 213 215 For syntax of parts of speech see P-PZ2a 119+ 217 225 General 228.A-Z General works (231) Outlines 240 General special 245 Sentences 250 (251) General arrangement, etc. 252 Order of words 253 Order of clauses 255 Clauses 256 Other special 258 Other aspects, A-Z 260 263 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 398.A+ 265 Grammatical usage of particular authors 267 see the author in classes PA-PT 268 Style. Composition. Rhetoric General works Textbooks Outlines, questions, exercises, specimens. List of subjects Style of special authors see the author in classes PA-PT Discourse analysis Special parts of rhetoric Style. Invention, narrative, etc. Other special. Figures, tropes, allegory, etc. Choice of words. Vocabulary, etc. Punctuation Idioms. Errors. Blunders Special classes of composition Essays, lectures, newspaper style, precis writing, report writing, etc. Letter writing For business correspondence see HF5721+ For love letters see HQ801.3+ Cf. BJ2100+ Etiquette General works Specimens. Collections Translating For special subjects, see classes B-Z, e.g. T11.5 Technology General works 31

P-PZ2a TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (43-349) P-PZ2a 269 Translating -- Continued Machine translating 271 Including research 274 275 Prosody. Metrics. Rhythmics 279 History of the science 281 General works 283 Early to 1800 285.A-Z 1800- Textbooks 290.A-Z Versification (Gradus ad Parnassum) Rhyme. Rhyming dictionaries 295 Special. By form, A-Z (297) For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 521.A+ 298 Special meters, A-Z 299 299.5 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 531.A+ 301 Other special 302 303 Including epithets 305 Special authors 307.A-Z 307.A3 see the author in classes PA-PT 307.5 Rhythm 308 Rhythm in prose 310 Lexicology 315 Etymology 317 Treatises 319.A-Z Popular works Names (General) 320 323 For personal names see CS2300+ ; for place names, see G104+ 323.5 (General) or classes D-F for names of specific continents or countries 325 Dictionaries (exclusively etymological) Special elements. By language, A-Z Foreign elements (General) Cf. P-PZ2a 343 Dictionaries Other special Folk etymology Semantics Synonyms. Antonyms. Paronyms. Homonyms Onomatopoeic words Particular words, A-Z Lexicography Periodicals. Societies. Serials. Collections (nonserial) General works Criticism, etc., of particular dictionaries Dictionaries Dictionaries with definitions in same language Early to 1800 1800- 32

P-PZ2a TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (43-349) P-PZ2a 327 Lexicography 328 Dictionaries 329 Dictionaries with definitions in same language 331 1800- -- Continued General 333 Picture dictionaries 335.A-Z Supplementary dictionaries. Dictionaries of new words Dictionaries with definitions in two or more languages, or 337 dictionaries of two or more languages with definitions in (339) one language 341 Dictionaries with definitions in English Dictionaries with definitions in other languages. By language, 342 A-Z 343 Dictionaries exclusively etymological see P-PZ2a 305 344 Dictionaries of particular periods (other than periods separately specified elsewhere) 345 Dictionaries of particular authors (346) 347 see the author in classes PA-PT 348 Dictionaries of names 348.5 349 Cf. CS2300+ Genealogy Cf. P-PZ2a 344 Foreign words Dictionaries, etc. of obsolete or archaic words Dictionaries of foreign words General Names Special. By language see P-PZ2a 307.A+ Rhyming dictionaries see P-PZ2a 283 Other special lists Glossaries By subject see the subject in classes A-N, Q-Z Dictionaries of terms and phrases Word frequency lists For research on word frequency, etc., in connection with machine translating see P-PZ2a 269 Reverse indexes Abbreviations, Lists of 33

P-PZ3 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (199 NOS.) P-PZ3 1 Periodicals. Serials 2.5 Congresses 3 Societies Collections (nonserial) 5 Texts, sources, etc. 7 8.A-Z Class here only collections of texts 9 For texts and studies see P-PZ3 7 11 For readers see P-PZ3 37 (12) Monographs. Studies 13 Studies in honor of a particular person or institution, A-Z Individual authors 15 Encyclopedias Atlases. Maps 17.A2 17.A5-Z see class G 19 Philosophy. Theory. Method. Relations 20.A-Z History of philology 21.A-Z 21.5.A-Z Cf. P-PZ3 19+ Study and teaching Cf. P-PZ3 25 History of the language 22 23 General works Biography, memoirs, etc. 23.5 24 Collective 24.5 Individual, A-Z 24.7 24.73 Subarrange each by Table P-PZ50 24.75 24.8 Study and teaching. Research 24.85 General works 25 By region or country, A-Z By school, A-Z 26 By research institute, A-Z 27 28 General works Early to 1800 Treatises (Philology, General) General special General works Relation to other languages Language data processing Language standardization and variation Political aspects Social aspects Spoken language Language acquisition History of the language For history of the language in a specific place see numbers for linguistic geography of the language Outlines Popular Script Grammar 34

P-PZ3 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (199 NOS.) P-PZ3 29 Grammar -- Continued 31 Comparative (Two or more languages) 33 Historical 34 General works General special 35.A2 Textbooks 35.A3-Z History and criticism 35.5 General textbooks 35.7 Self-instructors Audiovisual instructors 35.9 Readers 36 History and criticism 37 Series Primers. Primary grade readers. Intermediate and advanced 37.3 Phonetic readers see P-PZ3 50 37.5 Outlines, syllabi, tables, etc. 38.A-Z Examination questions, etc. Manuals for special classes of students, A-Z 39 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 120.A+ 39.15.A-Z Self-instructors see P-PZ3 35.5 39.2 Conversation. Phrase books 39.3 Idioms, errors, etc. see P-PZ3 145 39.5.A-Z Readers on special subjects, A-Z 40 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 127.A+ 41 Literature (General) see P-PZ3 35.9+ 42 Textbooks for foreign speakers 43 44 Theory, methods, etc., for teachers 44.3 General 44.5 By language, A-Z 44.7 Phonology 44.9 Including phonemics 45 Cf. P-PZ3 51+ Alphabet 47 49 General works 50 Phonetics General works Palatalization Pronunciation Accent Clitics Intonation Prosodic analysis Phonetics of the sentence (Sandhi) Orthography. Spelling History. General works Spelling books Spelling reform Phonetic readers 35

P-PZ3 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (199 NOS.) P-PZ3 51 Grammar -- Continued 52 Alphabet 53 General works 54 Transliteration 55 Vowels 56 Diphthongs 57 Consonants 58 Contraction (Hiatus. Elision) Particular letters 58.5 Syllabication 58.9 Punctuation see P-PZ3 143 Capitalization 59 Morphophonemics 61 Morphology General works 62 Word formation (63) Inflection General works (65) Noun. Declension (67) For inflection of nouns see P-PZ3 71+ 69 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 70 For inflection of adjectives and adverbs see P-PZ3 77+ 70.5 Verb. Conjugation 71 73 For inflection of verbs see P-PZ3 85+ 75 Tables. Paradigms 77 Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) 79 81 General works 83 Parsing Noun 85 87 General works 88 Gender. Number 89 Case 91 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 95 General works 95.5 Numerals 96 Article Pronoun Verb General works Person Number Voice Mood Tense Aspects of verbal action Infinitive and participle Including gerund 36

P-PZ3 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (199 NOS.) P-PZ3 97.A-Z Grammar Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) 98.A-Z Verb -- Continued 99 Special classes of verbs, A-Z 101 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 315.A+ 103 105 Particular verbs, A-Z 106 Other. Miscellaneous 107 Particle 109 General works 111.A-Z Adverb 111.C54 Preposition 111.N4 Postposition Conjunction 113 Interjection 115 Other special, A-Z 117 Clitics 119 Negatives 121 Syntax 123 125 For syntax of parts of speech see P-PZ3 70+ 127 129.A-Z General General works (131) Outlines 135 General special 137 Sentences 139 (140) General arrangement, etc. Order of words 140.5 Order of clauses Clauses 141 Other special 142 Other aspects, A-Z 143 145 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 398.A+ Grammatical usage of particular authors see the author in classes PA-PT Style. Composition. Rhetoric For study and teaching see P-PZ3 19+ General works Textbooks Outlines, questions, exercises, specimens. List of subjects Style of special authors see the author in classes PA-PT Discourse analysis Special parts of rhetoric Style. Invention, narration, etc. Figures, tropes, allegory, etc. Choice of words. Vocabulary, etc. Punctuation Idioms. Errors. Blunders Special classes of composition 37

P-PZ3 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (199 NOS.) P-PZ3 147 Style. Composition. Rhetoric Special classes of composition -- Continued 149 Essays, lectures, newspaper style, precis writing, report 149.5 writing, etc. Letter writing 150 150.5 For business correspondence see HF5721+ For love letters see HQ801.3+ 151 Cf. BJ2100+ Etiquette 152 General works 153 Specimens. Collections 155 Translating 157 158 For special subjects, see classes B-Z, e.g. T11.5, Technology 159 160 General works 160.5 Machine translating 161 Including research 161.5 162 Prosody. Metrics. Rhythmics History of the science 163 General works 164.A-Z Early to 1800 164.A3 1800- Textbooks 164.3 Versification (Gradus ad Parnassum) 164.5 Rhyme. Rhyming dictionaries 165 Special forms, meters, etc. (not A-Z) 167 Rhythm. Rhythm in prose 168 169.A-Z Lexicology Etymology 171 173 Treatises Popular works Names (General) For personal names see CS2300+ ; for place names, see G104+ (General) or classes D-F for names of specific continents or countries Dictionaries (exclusively etymological) Special elements. By language, A-Z Foreign elements (General) Cf. P-PZ3 184 Dictionaries Other special Folk etymology Semantics Synonyms. Antonyms. Paronyms. Homonyms Onomatopoeic words Particular words, A-Z Lexicography Periodicals. Societies. Serials. Collections (nonserial) General works Biography of lexicographers see P-PZ3 17.A2+ 38

P-PZ3 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (199 NOS.) P-PZ3 173.5 Lexicography -- Continued Criticism, etc., of particular dictionaries 175 Dictionaries 176 Dictionaries with definitions in same language 177 General 178 Picture dictionaries Supplementary dictionaries. Dictionaries of new words 179 Dictionaries with definitions in two or more languages, or 181.A-Z dictionaries of two or more languages with definitions in one language 182 Dictionaries with definitions in English 183 Dictionaries with definitions in other languages. By language, A-Z 184 Dictionaries exclusively etymological see P-PZ3 163 Dictionaries of particular periods (other than periods 185 separately specified elsewhere) Dictionaries of names 187.A1 Cf. CS2300+ Genealogy 187.A2-.A29 Cf. P-PZ3 184 Foreign words 187.A3-Z 188 Dictionaries, etc. of obsolete or archaic words see P-PZ3 185 189 Dictionaries of foreign words 191 (192) For special languages see P-PZ3 164.A+ 193.A-Z 195 Rhyming dictionaries see P-PZ3 158 196 Other special lists 197 197.5 Including glossaries, dictionaries of terms and phrases, word 198.A-Z frequency lists, reverse indexes, and lists of abbreviations 199.A-Z Linguistic geography. Dialects, etc. Linguistic geography Dialects, provincialisms, etc. For language standardization and variation see P-PZ3 24.7 Periodicals. Collections Collections of texts, etc. General works Grammar Dictionaries Atlases. Maps see class G Local. By region, place, etc., A-Z Slang. Argot Collections General works Dictionaries. Lists Texts Special topics, A-Z For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ2 421.A+ Special local, A-Z 39

P-PZ3a TABLE FOR PHILOLOGY (23 NUMBERS) P-PZ3a 1 Periodicals. Serials 2.5 Congresses 3 Societies Collections (nonserial) 5 Texts, sources, etc. 7 8.A-Z Class here only collections of texts 9 For texts and studies see P-PZ3a 7 11 (12) Monographs. Studies Studies in honor of a particular person or institution, A-Z 13 Individual authors Encyclopedias 15 Atlases. Maps 17.A2 see class G 17.A5-Z Philosophy. Theory. Method. Relations 19 History of philology 20.A-Z 21.A-Z Cf. P-PZ3a 19+ Study and teaching 21.5.A-Z General works 22 Biography, memoirs, etc. 23 Collective Individual, A-Z Subarrange each by Table P-PZ50 Study and teaching. Research General works By region or country, A-Z By school, A-Z By research institute, A-Z General works Early to 1800 Treatises (Philology, General) 40

P-PZ3b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (24-169) P-PZ3b 24 General. Relation to other languages 24.5 Language data processing 24.7 Language standardization and variation 24.73 Political aspects 24.75 Social aspects 24.8 Spoken language 24.85 Language acquisition 25 History of the language 26 For history of the language in a specific place see numbers for 27 linguistic geography of the language 28 Outlines 29 Popular 31 Script 33 Grammar 34 Comparative (Two or more languages) 35.A2 Historical 35.A3-Z General works 35.5 General special 35.7 Textbooks 35.9 History and criticism 36 General textbooks 37 Self-instructors Audiovisual instructors 37.3 Readers 37.5 History and criticism 38.A-Z Series Primers. Primary grade readers. Intermediate and advanced 39 Phonetic readers see P-PZ3b 50 Outlines, syllabi, tables, etc. 39.15.A-Z Examination questions, etc. Manuals for special classes of students, A-Z 39.2 39.3 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 120.A+ 39.5.A-Z Self-instructors see P-PZ3b 35.5 40 Conversation. Phrase books Idioms, errors, etc. see P-PZ3b 145 Readers on special subjects, A-Z For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 127.A+ Literature (General) see P-PZ3b 35.9+ Textbooks for foreign speakers Theory, methods, etc., for teachers General By language, A-Z Phonology Including phonemics Cf. P-PZ3b 51+ Alphabet General works Phonetics 41

P-PZ3b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (24-169) P-PZ3b 41 Grammar 42 Phonology 43 Phonetics -- Continued 44 General works 44.3 Palatalization 44.5 Pronunciation 44.7 Accent 44.9 Clitics Intonation 45 Prosodic analysis 47 Phonetics of the sentence (Sandhi) 49 Orthography. Spelling 50 History. General works Spelling books 51 Spelling reform 52 Phonetic readers 53 Alphabet 54 General works 55 Transliteration 56 Vowels 57 Diphthongs 58 Consonants Contraction (Hiatus. Elision) 58.5 Particular letters 58.9 Syllabication Punctuation see P-PZ3b 143 59 Capitalization 61 Morphophonemics Morphology 62 General works (63) Word formation Inflection (65) General works Noun. Declension (67) For inflection of nouns see P-PZ3b 71+ 69 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 70 70.5 For inflection of adjectives and adverbs see P-PZ3b 77+ 71 73 Verb. Conjugation For inflection of verbs see P-PZ3b 85+ Tables. Paradigms Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) General works Parsing Noun General works Gender. Number 42

P-PZ3b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (24-169) P-PZ3b 75 Grammar Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) 77 Noun -- Continued 79 Case 81 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 83 General works Numerals 85 Article 87 Pronoun 88 Verb 89 General works 91 Person 95 Number 95.5 Voice 96 Mood Tense 97.A-Z Aspects of verbal action Infinitive and participle 98.A-Z 99 Including gerund 101 Special classes of verbs, A-Z 103 105 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 315.A+ 106 107 Particular verbs, A-Z 109 Other. Miscellaneous 111.A-Z Particle 111.C54 General works 111.N4 Adverb Preposition 113 Postposition 115 Conjunction 117 Interjection Other special, A-Z 119 121 Clitics 123 Negatives 125 Syntax 127 129.A-Z For syntax of parts of speech see P-PZ3b 70+ General General works Outlines General special Sentences General arrangement, etc. Order of words Order of clauses Clauses Other special Other aspects, A-Z For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 398.A+ 43

P-PZ3b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (24-169) P-PZ3b (131) Grammar -- Continued Grammatical usage of particular authors 135 137 see the author in classes PA-PT 139 (140) Style. Composition. Rhetoric General works 140.5 Textbooks Outlines, questions, exercises, specimens. List of subjects 141 Style of special authors 142 143 see the author in classes PA-PT 145 Discourse analysis 147 Special parts of rhetoric 149 Style. Invention, narration, etc. Figures, tropes, allegory, etc. 149.5 Choice of words. Vocabulary, etc. Punctuation 150 Idioms. Errors. Blunders 150.5 Special classes of composition Essays, lectures, newspaper style, precis writing, report 151 writing, etc. 152 Letter writing 153 155 For business correspondence see HF5721+ 157 For love letters see HQ801.3+ 158 Cf. BJ2100+ Etiquette 159 160 General works 160.5 Specimens. Collections Translating 161 161.5 For special subjects, see classes B-Z, e.g. T11.5, Technology 162 General works Machine translating Including research Prosody. Metrics. Rhythmics History of the science General works Early to 1800 1800- Textbooks Versification (Gradus ad Parnassum) Rhyme. Rhyming dictionaries Special forms, meters, etc. (not A-Z) Rhythm. Rhythm in prose Lexicology Etymology Treatises Popular works Names (General) For personal names see CS2300+ ; for place names, see G104+ (General) or classes D-F for names of specific continents or countries 44

P-PZ3b TABLE FOR LANGUAGE (24-169) P-PZ3b 163 Etymology -- Continued 164.A-Z Dictionaries (exclusively etymological) 164.A3 Special elements. By language, A-Z 164.3 Foreign elements (General) 164.5 Other special 165 Folk etymology 167 Semantics 167.8 Synonyms. Antonyms. Paronyms. Homonyms 168 Eponyms 169.A-Z Onomatopoeic words Particular words, A-Z 45

P-PZ4 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (99 NOS.) P-PZ4 1 Periodicals. Serials. Annuals. Yearbooks. Societies 1.5 Congresses 2 Collections (nonserial) 3 Encyclopedias (4) Atlases. Maps 5 see class G 7 Philosophy. Theory. Method. Relations History of philology 9.A2 9.A5-Z Cf. P-PZ4 11 Study and teaching Cf. P-PZ4 15 History of the language 11 General works 13 Biography, memoirs, etc. 14 14.7 Collective 14.85 Individual, A-Z 15 Subarrange each by Table P-PZ50 16 Study and teaching. Research 17 General works 17.5 Treatises (Philology, General) 18 General special 19 21 Language standardization and variation 22 Language acquisition History of the language 23.A2 General works 23.A3-Z By region see P-PZ4 96+ 23.5 Outlines 23.7 Popular Script 23.9 Grammar 24 Comparative (Two or more languages) 25 Historical General works 25.3 General special 25.5 Textbooks 26.A-Z History and criticism General textbooks Self-instructors Audio-visual instructors Readers History and criticism Series Primers. Primary grade readers. Intermediate and advanced Phonetic readers see P-PZ4 36 Outlines, syllabi, tables, etc. Examination questions, etc. Manuals for special classes of students, A-Z For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 120.A+ Self-instructors see P-PZ4 23.5 46

P-PZ4 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (99 NOS.) P-PZ4 27 Grammar -- Continued Conversation. Phrase books 27.15.A-Z Idioms, errors, etc. see P-PZ4 79 Readers on special subjects, A-Z 27.2 27.3 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 127.A+ 27.5.A-Z Literature (General) see P-PZ4 23.9+ 28 Textbooks for foreign speakers 29 Theory, methods, etc., for teachers 30 General 31 By language, A-Z 32 Phonology 32.3 32.5 Including phonemics 32.7 Cf. P-PZ4 37 Alphabet 32.9 General works 33 Phonetics 35 36 General works 37 Palatalization Pronunciation 38 Accent Clitics 39 Intonation 40 Prosodic analysis Phonetics of the sentence (Sandhi) 41 Orthography. Spelling (42) History. General works Spelling books (43) Phonetic readers Alphabet (45) Including vowels, consonants, etc. 47 Morphophonemics 48 Morphology 48.3 48.5 General works Word formation Inflection General works Noun. Declension For inflection of nouns see P-PZ4 49 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison For inflection of adjectives and adverbs see P-PZ4 53+ Verb. Conjugation For inflection of verbs see P-PZ4 61+ Tables. Paradigms Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) General works Nominals Parsing 47

P-PZ4 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (99 NOS.) P-PZ4 49 Grammar Parts of speech (Morphology and Syntax) -- Continued 53 Noun 55 57 For nominals in general see P-PZ4 48.3 59 Adjective. Adverb. Comparison 61 General works 64 Numerals 65.A-Z Article Pronoun 66.A-Z Verb 66.5 67 General works 71 Person. Number. Voice. Mood. Tense. Aspects of verbal 72.A-Z action. Infinitive and participle. Gerund Special classes of verbs, A-Z (73) For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 315.A+ 75 79 Particular verbs, A-Z 80 Other. Miscellaneous 80.5 Particle Syntax 81 82 For syntax of parts of speech see P-PZ4 48+ 83 Other aspects, A-Z 83.3 For list of Cutter numbers, see Table P-PZ1 398.A+ 83.5 84.A-Z Grammatical usage of particular authors 84.A3 84.3 see the author in classes PA-PT 84.5 85 Style. Composition. Rhetoric 86 86.5 For study and teaching see P-PZ4 11 General works Idioms. Errors. Blunders Special classes of composition Translating For special subjects, see classes B-Z, e.g. T11.5, Technology Prosody. Metrics. Rhythmics Lexicology Etymology Treatises Names (General) For personal names see CS2300+ ; for place names, see G104+ (General) or classes D-F for names of specific continents or countries Dictionaries (exclusively etymological) Special elements. By language, A-Z Foreign elements (General) Other special Folk etymology Semantics Synonyms. Antonyms. Paronyms. Homonyms Onomatopoeic words 48

P-PZ4 TABLE FOR LANGUAGES (99 NOS.) P-PZ4 86.9.A-Z Etymology -- Continued 87 Particular words, A-Z 89 Lexicography 90 General works 91 For biography of lexicographers see P-PZ4 9.A2+ 93.A-Z Dictionaries 93.2 Dictionaries with definitions in same language 95 Dictionaries with definitions in two or more languages, or 96.A1 dictionaries of two or more languages with definitions in one language 96.A2-.A29 Dictionaries with definitions in English 96.A3 Dictionaries with definitions in other languages. By language, 96.A5-Z A-Z 97 Dictionaries exclusively etymological see P-PZ4 83.5 (98.A1) Dictionaries of particular periods (other than periods 98.A5-Z separately specified elsewhere) 99 Other special lists Linguistic geography. Dialects, etc. Linguistic geography Dialects, provincialisms, etc. For language standardization and variation see P-PZ4 14.7 Periodicals. Collections Collections of texts, etc. General works. Grammar Dictionaries Atlases. Maps see class G Local. By region, place, etc., A-Z Slang. Argot 49