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Windows Operating System Fundamentals

Published by Willington Island, 2021-07-28 10:16:26

Description: Windows Operating System Fundamentals covers everything you need to know about Windows 10. Learn to master the installation process and discover the cool new features of Windows 10, including Edge, Cortana, and more. And because this book follows the Windows Server Operating System Fundamentals MTA Certification, it is perfect for IT professionals who are new to the industry and need an entry point into IT certification.

This book covers the basics of the Windows operating system, from setting up user accounts to using the start menu, running applications, and setting up internet access. You’ll be prepared to upgrade a computer to Windows 10 and to master the basic tools necessary to work effectively within the OS. Each chapter closes with a quiz so you can test your knowledge before moving to the next section.

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Index Numbers and Symbols playlists, 127 rip music from CDs, 127 32-bit processors, 10–12 slide shows, 127, 128 64-bit processors, 10–12 Windows Mobility Center, 120, 136 settings, 137–138 A window, 137 Windows PowerShell, 120, 155–159 AAD (Azure Active Directory), 15 remote, 160–161 Accelerators, 109 WordPad, 120 accessibility options, Ease of Access Center, Accounts settings, 48 Action Center, 252–254, 309 74–77 activation, Product Key, 23 accessory programs ActiveX controls, 102 deleting, 110–111 Calculator, 119 ActiveX Filtering, 102, 104 Command Prompt, 119 AD (Active Directory), 180 Ease of Access, 120 AD DS (Active Directory Domain Services), File Explorer, 120 55, 180 Math Input Panel, 119 add-ons, Internet Explorer, 109–111 Notepad, 119 ADK (Assessment and Deployment Kit), 19 Paint, 119 Administrative Tools Remote Desktop Connection, 119 Component Services, 51 Run, 120 Computer Management, 51 Snip & Sketch, 120 Defragment and Optimize Drives, 51 Disk Cleanup, 51 annotating images, 124 Event Viewer, 51 screen shots, 121–124 folder, 52 Sound Recorder, 120 Hyper-V Manager, 51 Sticky Notes, 120 iSCSI Initiator, 51 Sync Center, 120 Local Security Policy, 51 offline files, 132–134 ODBC Data Sources, 51 one-way sinc, 131 opening, 53 sync conflicts, 134–136 Performance Monitor, 51 two-way sinc, 131 Print Management, 51 Tablet PC, 120 Resource Monitor, 51 Windows Media Player 12, 120 services, 182 burn CDs, 127, 129 Services, 52 media file playback, 127–128 System Configuration, 52 media sharing, 127 System Information, 52 Now Playing mode, 126 Task Scheduler, 52 Player Library, 125–126 playlist creation, 128–129 8JOEPXT0QFSBUJOH4ZTUFN'VOEBNFOUBMT By $SZTUBM1BOFL Copyright © 20 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

382  Administrator account – cloud Windows Firewall with Advanced authentication, two-factor authentication, Security, 52 16 Windows Memory Diagnostic, 52 Automatic Download, 178 Administrator account, 39, 40 Advanced Display Settings page, 69 B advanced sharing adware, 323 backups, 339 annotations, images, 124 answer key, 378–379 answer key location, 340–341 restoring files, 342–343 applications, 371–372 scheduling, system image and, 340–341 backup and recovery, 378–379 client system installation/upgrading, basic disks, 201, 202 converting to dynamic, 206–207 366–367 partitions, 202 device management, 372–374 file sharing, 374–375 battery status, 138 folders, 371–372 BitLocker, 7, 8 libraries, 371–372 BitLocker Drive Encryption, 15, 217–220 mobility, 369–370 BitLocker Provisioning, 218–219 native applications, 369–370 BitLocker To Go, 15 operating system configuration, 367–369 booting, secure boot, 15 print sharing, 374–375 BranchCache, 6, 7, 8 remote assistance, 369–370 brightness, 137 remote management, 369–370 Business Store, 7, 8 services, 371–372 tools, 369–370 C Windows 10 maintenance, 376–377 Windows 10 security, 376–377 CA (certificate authority), 112–113 Windows 10 updates, 376–377 cables APIs (application programming interface), IEEE 1394, 201 172 USB, 199–200 App-V (Application Virtualization), 172 Calculator, 119 applications. See also desktop apps CB (Current Branch), 321 CBB (Current Branch for Business), 321 answer key, 371–372 checkpoints, Hyper-V, 91–92 changing, 171–172 CIDR (Classless Inter-Domain Routing), 114 default, 170 CIM (Common Information Model) Group Policy clean installation, 14, 20–23 CLI (command-line interface), 5 assigning, 180 Client Hyper-V, 7, 8, 15, 80 publishing, 180 client system installation/upgrading, answer installation, from network location, 181 network applications, 180 key, 366–367 uninstalling, 171–172 cloud, 18 AppLocker, 6, 7, 8 Assigned Access 8.1, 7, 8 audio devices, 242

cloud storage  –  Device Manager  383 cloud storage, 228–229 Cortana, 7, 8, 15, 48–49 COM (Component Object Model) configuring, 118–119 Command Prompt, 119 Feedback, 119 Compatibility View, 111–112 Home, 119 Computer Management, 182, 201–202 Notebook, 119 config.xml file, custom, 30 Reminders, 119 Continuum, 7, 8 Control Panel, 50 Credential Guard, 7, 8 critical updates, 316 Administrative Tools cumulative patches, 316 Component Services, 51 Current Branch for Business, 7, 8 Computer Management, 51 Defragment and Optimize Drives, 51 D Disk Cleanup, 51 Event Viewer, 51 data synchronization, 130–131. See also folder, 52 Sync Center Hyper-V Manager, 51 iSCSI Initiator, 51 deprecated features, 16–17 Local Security Policy, 51 desktop, 45, 46 ODBC Data Sources, 51 desktop apps opening, 53 Performance Monitor, 51 compatibility, 172–174 Print Management, 51 configuration, 169–170 Resource Monitor, 51 default, 170 Services, 52 starting, 169 System Configuration, 52 Desktop Messaging app, 16 System Information, 52 device drivers, 12–13 Task Scheduler, 52 64-bit processors, 11 Windows Firewall with Advanced installing, 245 Security, 52 safe mode, 354 Windows Memory Diagnostic, 52 uninstalling/reinstalling, 251–252 updating, 245, 249–251 MMC (Microsoft Management Device Guard, 7, 8 Console), 51 Device Manager device drivers System settings, 53–54 date and time, 56 uninstalling/reinstalling, 251–252 desktop configuration, 56–60 updating, 249–251 domains, 55–56 device properties, 248 Personalization window, 58–59 Devices by Connection, 248 screen saver, 60 Devices by Type, 248 Sound, 59–60 disabling devices, 248 System Properties, 55 enabling/disabling devices, 251 taskbar settings, 56–60 MMC (Microsoft Management Console) workgroups, 54 and, 247 UAC (User Account Control), 44 Resources by Connection, 248 cookies, 99–100 Resources by Type, 248 troubleshooting devices, 252–254

384  devices  –  Ease of Access Center devices. See also print devices partitions, 202 answer key, 372–374 formatting, 208 audio, 242 Bluetooth, 243 VHD (virtual hard disk), 203 enabling/disabling, 251 DISM (Deployment Image Service and input, 242 PnP (plug-and-play), 243 Management), 19 printers, 243–245 Display Settings properties, 248 safe mode, 354 configuring, 67–69 storage, types, 198–199 resolution, 69 USB, 243 screen fonts, 69 video, 242 Documents library, 65 Domain Network, 263 Devices and Printers folder, 245–246 domains, 8, 9, 55–56 Devices and Printers window, 233 double-tap, touch screen, 49 Download Tool Now button, 22 Choose a printer port, 234 drive mapping, 285–288 Find a printer by other options, 234 drive types, 201 selecting printer, 235 basic disks, 201, 202 sharing printers, 235–236 dynamic disks, 201, 202 Devices settings, 47 drivers. See device drivers diagnostic startup, 189 printers, 232, 266 differencing virtual disk, 90–91 safe mode, 354 DirectAccess, 6, 7, 8 drives Disk Cleanup, 300–301 logical, 202 Disk Defragmenter, 297 partitions, 202 running, 298–299 scheduling, 299–300 formatting, 208 Disk Management tool, 201–202, 205 dynamic disks, 201, 202 basic disks, converting to dynamic, converting from basic, 206–207 206–207 RAID-5, 202 dynamic disks, converting from basic, volumes 206–207 Mirrored, 202 Initialize Disk dialog box, 206 RAID-5, 202 mirrored volumes, 211–212 Simple, 202 simple volume, creating, 207–208 Spanned, 202 spanned volumes, 208–210 Striped, 202 striped volumes, 210–211 dynamic security, 106–107 disks Information bar, 107–108 basic, 201 Security Status Bar, 107 converting to dynamic, 206–207 E dynamic, 201 Ease of Access, 120 converting from basic, 206–207 Ease of Access Center file systems, 203 fragmented, 297 High Contrast theme, 76 Magnifier, 74, 77

Ease of Access settings  –  GPT (GUID partition table)  385 Narrator, 74, 77 File History, 339 On-Screen Keyboard, 74, 75, 77 configuring, 347 Speech Recognition, 76–77 enabling, 347–350 Ease of Access settings, 48 restoring files, 350–351 Easy Connect, 147–148 effective permissions (NTFS) File Recovery drive, 346–347 calculating, 282 file sharing, 264 deny permissions and, 282–283 viewing, 283–285 answer key, 374–375 file system. See also EFS (Encrypting File Effective Access tab, 284–285 EFS (Encrypting File System), 6, 7, 8, System) comparison, 204–205 212–213 exFAT (Extended File Allocation BitLocker Drive Encryption, 217–220 certificate backups, 215–217 Table), 205 encryption key, 213 FAT, 203 file decryption, 215 FAT32, 203 file encryption, 214–215 NTFS (New Technology File folder decryption, 215 folder encryption, 214–215 System), 204 elevated permissions, 40 ReFS (Resilient File System), 204 EMIE (Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer), file systems, 203 files 7, 8 encryption, 214–215 encryption, 213 Internet, temporary, 100 printing to, 239 BitLocker Drive Encryption, 15 firewalls, 324–326 decryption, 215 FireWire, 200–201 files, 214–215 Folder Options dialog box, 60–61 folders, 214–215 folders encryption key, 213 answer key, 371–372 eSATA (External Serial Advanced encryption, 214–215 libraries, 66 Technology Attachment), 199 location, configuring, 63–65 Event Viewer, 172 Public, 271–272 exFAT (Extended File Allocation sharing, drive mapping, Table), 205 285–288 explicit permissions (NTFS), 280 Users folder, 63 fragmented disks, 297 F G FAT, 203 FAT32, 203 gestures for touch screen, 49 Favorites (Internet Explorer), 113–114 GHz (gigahertz), 10 fetching, 229 GPOs (Group Policy Objects), File Explorer, 46, 120 180 configuring, 60–61 GPT (GUID partition table), 198

386  Group Policy  –  Internet Explorer Group Policy, 180 InfiniBand, 201 applications inherited permissions (NTFS), 280 assigning, 180 Initialize Disk dialog box, 206 publishing, 180 InPrivate Browsing, 101 Local Group Policy Editor, 178 input devices, 242 management, 8, 9 installation, 18 Guest account, 39 clean installation, 14, 20–23 guest integration services, 86–87 DVD GUI (graphical user interface), 5 GUID partition table, 198 clean installation, 20–21 upgrade installation, 24–25 H HTI (High Touch Installation), 19 LTI (Light Touch Installation), 19 hard disk space, 14 upgrade installation, 14 hardware requirements, 14–15 ZTI (Zero Touch Installation), 19 HomeGroup, 16, 266–270 Internet Explorer homegroups, 266–267 ActiveX controls, 102 deleting, 110–111 creating, 267–268 add-ons, 109 joining, 268–270 Accelerators, 109 removing computers, 270 disabling, 111 shared files, 270 Search Providers, 109 shared folders, 270 Toolbars and Extensions, 109 hotfixes, 316 Tracking Protection, 109 HPC (high-performance computing), 201 viewing, 109–110 HTI (High Touch Installation), 19 Compatibility View, 111–112 Hyper-V cookies, 99–100 checkpoints, 91–92 dynamic security, 106–107 configuring, 80–82 Information bar, 107–108 guest integration services, 86–87 Security Status Bar, 107 installation, 85 Favorites, 113–114 virtual switches, 87–89 InPrivate Browsing, 101 Hyper-V Manager, 81–86 LAN settings, 114–116 Hyper-V Virtual Machine Connection, 81 phishing, 108 hypervisors, 80 Pop-up Blocker, 102, 103 privacy settings, 99–100, 101–102 I protected mode, 108 security zones, 104 icons, 78 adding sites, 106 IEEE 1394, 199 Internet Zone, 104 IEEE 1394 (FireWire), 200–201 Local Intranet Zone, 104 IIS (Internet Information Services), 241–242 Restricted Sites Zone, 104 images, annotating, 124 security level modification, 105–106 Important Updates, 315 Trusted Sites Zone, 104 SmartScreen Filter, 108–109 temporary Internet files, deleting, 100

IPP (Internet Printing Protocol)  –  Music library  387 Tracking Protection, 102–103 LTI (Light Touch Installation), 19 Zoom feature, 99 LTSB (Long-Term Servicing Branch), 321 IPP (Internet Printing Protocol), 241–242 LTSC (Long-Term Servicing Channel), IRQ (hardware interrupts), 13 iSCSI (Internet Small Computer System 321, 322 Interface), 201 M ISO (standard image) files, 19 isochronous data transfer, 200–201 malicious software, 322 Malicious Software Removal Tool, J–K 330 –331 Joining to a Domain, 8, 9 malware, 322 Jump List, 58 adware, 323 kernel mode, 10 spyware, 322–323 Trojan Horses, 322–323 L viruses, 322–323 worms, 322–323 LANs (local area networks) mapping a drive. See drive mapping proxy server, 114–116 Math Input Panel, 119 settings, 114–116 MBR (master boot record), 198, 202 MDOP (Microsoft Desktop Optimization Last Known Good Configuration, 358 LED (light-emitting diode), 243 Pack), 172 libraries Microsoft account, 176 Microsoft Edge, 116–117 answer key, 371–372 migrating to Windows 10, 26–31 configuring, 65–67 Miracast, 15 creating, 67 Mirrored Volume, 202 default, 66 mirrored volumes, 211–212 Documents library, 65 MMC (Microsoft Management Console), 51, folders, 66 Music library, 65 149–150, 247 Pictures library, 65 Computer Management, 150 sharing, 268 custom, 151–153 Videos library, 65 remote settings, 151–153 live previews, 58 Services snap-in, 181, 182 live tiles, 46 snap-ins, 150 Local Group Policy Editor, 178 mobility, answer key, 369–370 local printer, 232, 264 MSConfig (System Configuration utility), adding, 232–233, 265–266 removing, 236 189 logical drives, 202 safe boot options, 190–191 long-term servicing branch, 8, 9 services, 183 Long-Term Servicing Channel, 320–321 settings, changing, 193–194 System Configuration dialog box, 189–191 multi-booting Music library, 65

388  NAT (Network Address Translation)  –  print queues N P NAT (Network Address Translation), 114 Paint, 119 native applications, answer key, partitions, 202 369–370 formatting, 208 Network & Internet settings, 47 Patch Tuesday, 315 network applications, 180 patches network discovery, 263–264 network location cumulative patches, 316 out-of-band patches, 315 Domain Network, 263 People app, 17 Private Network, 263 Performance Monitor, 172 Public Network, 263 permissions network printers, 236–237, 264, 266 file sharing, 274–276 Notepad, 119 NTFS, 276–279 NTFS (New Technology File System), explicit, 280 27, 204 inherited, 280 effective permissions, 281 printer permissions, 288–289 Personalization settings, 48 calculating, 282 phishing, 108 deny permissions and, 282–283 Phone Companion, 16 Effective Access tab, 284–285 Pictures library, 65 viewing, 283–285 PnP (plug-and-play) technology, 243 permissions, 276–279 policies, Local Group Policy Editor, 178 explicit, 280 Pop-up Blocker, 102, 103 inherited, 280 Power settings share permissions and, 285 Hibernate mode, 70 Hybrid mode, 71 O Power Options page, 72 power plan offline files, Sync Center, 132–134 Balanced, 71 OneDrive, 229 custom, 73–74 default settings, 71–72 access, 229–230 High Performance, 71 console, 230 Power Saver, 71 fetching, 229 Sleep mode, 70 files sleep settings, 70 press and hold, touch screen, 49 recovering, 230–231 print devices, 232 uploading, 230 print drivers, adding, 266 OneDrive for Business, 229 print jobs, 239 OneDrive Recycle Bin, 231 print queues, 239 operating system configuration, answer key, Document menu, 241 367–369 printer information, 240 Optional Updates, 316 out-of-band patches, 315

print spooler  –  remote management  389 Printer menu, 241 proxy server, 114 View menu, 241 configuring, 115–116 print spooler, 239 Print Spooler, 188 Public folders, configuring, 271–272 printer permissions, 288–289 Public Network, 263 printer sharing, 264, 288–290 printers Q Devices and Printers folder, QoS (quality of service), 201 245–246 Devices and Printers window, 233 R drivers, 232 installing, 265–266 RAID-5 Volume, 202 local printer, 232, 264 RDC (Remote Desktop Connection), 139 RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol), 139–140 adding, 232–233, 265–266 RDS (Remote Desktop Services), 139 removing, 236 Reader app, 17 network printer, 264 Recommended Updates, 315 adding, 266 Recycle Bin, 45 network printers, 236–237 ReFS (Resilient File System), 204 selecting, 235 remote access, 138–139 sharing, 235–236 Remote Assistance answer key, 374–375 printing, 237–238 answer key, 369–370 .prn files, 239 Easy Connect, 147–148 to file, 239 invitations, 144–145 IPP (Internet Printing Protocol), creating, 145–147 241–242 Remote Desktop, 8, 9 Privacy settings, 48 Remote Desktop Connection, 119, 140 private catalog, 8, 9 Private Network, 263 Display tab, 142 processors Local Resources tab, 143 multiple desktops, 143 32-bit, 10 options, 141–142 64-bit, 10 Remote Desktop Services Gateway, 140 kernal mode, 10 remote management user mode, 10 answer key, 369–370 Product Key, 23 MMC (Microsoft Management Console), Program Compatibility Troubleshooter, 151–153 172–174 Remote Assistance, 148–149 programs Remote Desktop, 148–149 Windows PowerShell, 120 changing, 171–172 uninstalling, 171–172 CIM (Common Information Model), 156 Programs and Features, 171–172 cmdlets, 156–159 Properties dialog box, 183–184 protected mode, 108

390  RemoteApp – settings COM (Component Object Model), 155 security zones, 104 ISE (Integration Scripting adding sites, 106 Internet Zone, 104 Environment) Local Intranet Zone, 104 PowerShell Remoting, 160–161 Restricted Sites Zone, 104 WBEM (Web-Based Enterprise security level modification, 105–106 Trusted Sites Zone, 104 Management), 155–156 WMI (Windows Management selective startup, 189 Semi-Annual Channel, 320–321 Instrumentation), 155–156 service packs, 316 WinRM, 154 services, 181 WinRS.exe, 155 RemoteApp, 8, 9 access, 182 resolution, 69 Administrative Tools, 182 restore point, 343 Another Account, 185 restoring files, 339, 342–343 answer key, 371–372 answer key, 378–379 Computer Management, 182 Run, 120 configuring, 187–189 Dependencies tab, 186–187 S disabling, 183 Local Service Account, 185 safe mode, 353 Local System Account, 185 SCCM (System Center Configuration Log On tab, 185 MSConfig, 183 Manager), 19 Network Service Account, 185 screen rotation, 138 Properties dialog box, 183–184 screen shots, Snip & Sketch, 121–124 Recovery tab, 186 Search Providers, 109 startup types, 183–184 secure boot, 15 Task Manager, 183 security Services console, 181, 182 configuring services, 187–189 malicious software, 322 Print Spooler, 188 malware, 322 servicing options, 320–321 Windows Defender, 326–327 settings accessing, 48 Malicious Software Removal Tool, Accounts, 48 330 –331 Devices, 47 Ease of Access, 48 quarantined items, 328–329 Network & Internet, 47 Real-Time Protection, 327–328 Personalization, 48 Scan Details, 328 Privacy, 48 Scan Options, 328 synchronizing, 130–131 scan schedules, 330 System, 47 Update definitions, 328 Time & Language, 48 Virus and Spyware Definitions, 328 Update & Security, 48 Windows Firewall, 324–326 Security and Maintenance, 308–309 Security Status Bar, 107 security updates, 316

Settings Display page  –  System Restore  391 Settings Display page, 68 startup share permissions, 276 configuring, 174–175 diagnostic, 189 NTFS and, 285 selective, 189 sharing files, 264 startup RAM advanced shares, 274–276 Sticky Notes, 120 basic shares, 273–274 storage. See also disks configuring, 272–273 permissions, 274–276 cloud storage, 228–229 sharing folders devices, types, 198–199 drive mapping, 285–288 Disk Management tool, 205 Public folders, 271–272 eSATA (External Serial Advanced sharing libraries, 268 sharing printers, 264 Technology Attachment), 199 configuring, 288–290 file systems, 203 sharing settings, 264 InfiniBand, 201 shortcuts, 78 iSCSI (Internet Small Computer System creating, 79 deleting, 79 Interface), 201 icons, 78 isochronous data transfer, 200–201 Simple Volume, 202 USB (universal serial bus), 199–200 Skype, 15 Striped Volume, 202 SLAT (second level address translation), striped volumes, 210–211 swipe, touch screen, 49 15, 80 Sync Center, 120 slide, touch screen, 49 device synchronization, 132 SmartScreen Filter, 108–109 offline files, 132–134 Snap, 15 one-way sync, 131 Snip & Sketch, 120 sync conflicts, 134–136 two-way sync, 131 annotating images, 124 synchronizing. See data synchronization screen shots, 121–124 System Configuration dialog box software programs, 169. See also apps Boot tab, 190–191 software, malicious, 322 Diagnostic Startup, 189 Sound Recorder, 120 Selective Startup, 189 Spanned Volume, 202 Services tab, 191–192 spanned volumes, 208–210 Tools tab, 191 speech recognition, 16 System Configuration utility. See MSConfig spyware, 322–323 SSDs (solid state drives), 297 (System Configuration utility) SSL (Secure Sockets Layer), 112–113 System Information, 310–312 Standard user account, 39 System Information window, 11–12 Start button, 46 system requirements, 13–14 Start menu, 46, 47 System Restore, 343 configuring, 60 configuring, 344–345 Recovery drive, 346–347 restore point, 343, 345–346

392  System settings  –  user mode System settings, 47 TPM (Trusted Platform Module), 15, 218 date and time, 56 Tracking Protection, 102–103, 109 desktop configuration, 56–60 Trojan Horses, 322–323 domains, 55–56 troubleshooting Personalization window, 58–59 screen saver, 60 compatibility, 172–174 Sound, 59–60 devices, 252–254 taskbar settings, 56–60 TUI (text user interface), 5 two-factor authentication, 16 T U tablet mode, 16 Tablet PC, 120 UAC (User Account Control), 42–43 tap, touch screen, 49 Administrator account, 43–44 Task Manager, 172 Control Panel and, 44 notification settings, 44 CPU usage, 196–197 settings, reviewing, 44–45 More Details, 195 tasks, 43 processes, 194 tokens, 43 services, 183 starting, 194 UI (user interface), 4–5 tabs, 195, 196 Update & Security settings, 48 updates, 315. See also patches App history, 197 Details, 197 critical updates, 316 Performance, 196–197 hotfixes, 316 Processes, 196 Important Updates, 315 Users, 197 Optional Updates, 316 Task Scheduler, 301–302 Recommended Updates, 315 Create Basic Task Wizard, 302–306 rollbacks, 319 Create Task dialog box, 303 security updates, 316 manual creation, 306–308 service packs, 316 Taskbar page, 56–60 upgrade installation, 14, 23–24 Toolbars tab installation DVD, 24–25 Address, 57 Windows Update, 25–26 Desktop, 58 USB (Universal Serial Bus), 199–200 Links, 58 user accounts TCG (Trusted Computing Group), 15 Administrator, 39 temporary Internet files, deleting, 100 creating, 40–42 tiles, live tiles, 46 elevated permissions, 40 Time & Language settings, 48 Guest, 39 Toolbars and Extensions, 109 Standard user, 39 Touch, 16 User Experience Control and Lockdown, touch screens, gestures, 49 8, 9 user mode, 10

user profiles  –  Windows Defender  393 user profiles, 62 windows Users folder, 63 minimizing, 46 System Information, 11–12 user state Application Data, 62 Windows Registry, 62 desktop PCs, 6 User Data, 62 hybrid computers, 6 laptops, 6 Users folder, 63 operating systems, 3, 4 USMT (User State Migration Tool), 26 smartphones, 6 tablets, 6 command-line options, 27–28 LoadState.exe, 27 Windows 10, 4 MigApp.xml, 29 devices, 5–9 MigDocs.xml, 29 editions, features, 8–9 MigUser.xml, 29 maintenance, 376–377 ScanState.exe, 27 migrating to, 26–31 UsmtUtils.exe, 27 updates, 376–377 UWP (Universal Windows Platform), 176 Windows 10 Anniversary Update, 316 V Windows 10 Education, 7 Windows 10 Enterprise, 6 VHD (virtual hard disk), 203 Windows 10 Home, 6 video devices, 242 Windows 10 Media Creation tool, 20 Videos library, 65 Windows 10 Mobile, 6 virtual desktops, 8, 9 Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise, 7 virtual disks Windows 10 Pro, 6 Windows 7, 3 creating, 90–91 Windows 7 File Recovery, 339 differencing, 90–91 virtual hard disk, 85 backups viruses, 322–323 restoring files, 342–343 VMM (virtual machine monitor), 80 scheduling, system image and, 340–341 VMs (virtual machines), 80 configuring, 82–86 Windows 8, 3 creating, 82–86 Windows 8.1, 3 virtual switches, 87–89 Windows 9x, 3 volume, 137 Windows Backup and Restore, 339 Windows Defender, 326–327 W Malicious Software Removal Tool, web browsers, 99–100 330 –331 Web Services for Management, 153–154 Wi-Fi Direct Printing, 16 quarantined items, 328–329 Wi-Fi TKIP, 16 Real-Time Protection, 327–328 Wi-Fi WEP, 16 Scan Details, 328 Scan Options, 328 scan schedules, 330 Update definitions, 328 Virus and Spyware Definitions, 328

394  Windows Deployment Services  –  WinRE Windows Deployment Services, 19 Windows Recovery Environment, 351–355 Windows Firewall, 324–326 advanced boot options, 355 Windows Hello, 8, 9, 16 Last Known Good Configuration, 358 Windows Insider Preview, 320 OneDrive, 358 Windows Journal, 17 safe mode, 353–354, 355–357 Windows Media Player 12, 120 Windows registry, 312–313 burn CDs, 127, 129 backup, 314–315 file formats, 126 browsing, 314–315 media file playback, 127–128 HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, 313 media sharing, 127 HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG, 314 Now Playing mode, 126–127 HKEY_CURRENT_USER, 314 Player Library, 125–126 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 314 playlist creation, 127, 128–129 HKEY_USERS, 314 rip music from CDs, 127 keys, 313 slide shows, 127, 128 organization, 313 Windows Mobility Center, 120, 136 subkeys, 313 battery status, 138 values, 313 brightness, 137 external display, 138 Windows Server, 3 presentation settings, 138 Windows Setup page, 21 screen rotation, 138 Windows Spotlight, 8, 9 Sync Center, 138 Windows Store volume, 137 window, 137 access wireless network, 138 denying, 178 Windows NT/2000, 3 Local Group Policy, 178–179 Windows PE (Windows Preinstallation apps, implementing, 178–179 Environment), 351 configuring, 176–177 Windows PowerShell, 120 Downloads and Updates, 176 Settings, 176–177 CIM (Common Information Sign up, 176–177 Model), 156 user accounts, restricting, 179 Windows systems commonalities, 4 cmdlets, 156–159 Windows To Go, 8, 9, 16 COM (Component Object Model), 155 Windows Update, 25–26, 316–317 ISE (Integration Scripting Environment) Advanced Options, 317–318 PowerShell Remoting, 160–161 history, 319 WBEM (Web-Based Enterprise rollbacks, 319 Windows Update for Business, 8, 9 Management), 155–156 Windows Vista, 3 WMI (Windows Management Windows XP, 3 WinRE, 351–355 Instrumentation), 155–156 Windows RE, 351–355

WinRM (Windows Remote Management)  –  ZTI (Zero Touch Installation)  395 WinRM (Windows Remote Management), worms, 322–323 153–154 WoW64 (Windows on Windows 64), 10 WSUS (Windows Server Update Service), 26, WinRS.exe, 155 wireless networks, Windows Mobility 316–317 Center, 138 X–Y–Z WMDRM (Windows Media Digital Rights Xbox application, 16 Management), 17 WMI (Windows Management ZTI (Zero Touch Installation), 19 Instrumentation) WordPad, 120 workgroups, 54 setup, 264

9781119650744: Networking Fundamentals • Understand wired and wireless networks • Work with fiber optic and twisted pair cables • Learn Internet protocol (IP) and categorize IPv4 Addresses • Validate your skills and knowledge with MTA Certification 9781119650669: Security Fundamentals • Gain knowledge of essential IT security concepts • Learn physical, Internet, and wireless security • Identify different types of hardware firewalls • Validate your skills and knowledge with MTA Certification 9781119650515: Windows Operating System Fundamentals • Install and upgrade Windows 10 client • Setup user accounts and account controls • Customize user profiles • Configure LAN settings and remote assistance and management • Validate your skills and knowledge with MTA Certification 9781119650652: Windows Server Administration Fundamentals • Install and manage Windows Server • Use Disk Management Tools • Manage devices and drivers • Optimize server performance • Configure Windows Network Services • Administer remote and virtual servers • Validate your skills and knowledge with MTA Certification 8JOEPXT0QFSBUJOH4ZTUFN'VOEBNFOUBMT By $SZTUBM1BOFL Copyright © 20 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.


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