["GI\u1ea2I TH\u01af\u1eceNG CH\u00c1U \u1ed2\u00c1C H \u1ed3 Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp t\u1ebft Trung thu, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e3 Nam H\u1ed3ng g\u1eedi bi\u1ebfu t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u00e1o n\u00e2u v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 1.400\u0111. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u1ea5y vi\u1ebft: \u201cVui \u0103n t\u1ebft, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nh\u1edb B\u00e1c v\u00e0 nh\u00f3 c\u00e1c anh b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c m\u1ed9t s\u00f4\\\" ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0 1.400 \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u1eedi B\u00e1c t\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb n\u00e0o gi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c nhi\u1ec1u T\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t\u201d. V\u1eady t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ea3 \u00e1o l\u1eabn ti\u1ec1n - t\u00f4i th\u00eam 600 \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eefa cho \u0111\u1ea7y 2.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng - l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cGi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1ed3ng ch\u00e1u B\u00e1c H\u1ed3\u201d cho b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i V\u1ec7 qu\u00f4c qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n qu\u00e2n du k\u00edch n\u00e0o t\u1eeb nay \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 12-1949 gi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1eb7c, c\u01b0\u1ed1p nhi\u1ec1u s\u00fang, l\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u1edf m \u1eb7t tr\u1eadn Trung du. C\u00e1c em nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111ang mong \u0111\u1ee3i. C\u00e1c anh l\u1edbn c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thi \u0111ua l\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng. N\u00e0o, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00e0o quy\u1ebft gi\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y? Ch\u00e0o th\u00e2n \u00e1i v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft th\u1eafng H\u1ed4 CH\u00cd MINH B\u00e1o V\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c qu\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 57, ng\u00e0y 1-12-1949, S\u00e1ch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh to\u00e0n t\u1eadp, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. NXB S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, 1985. T\u1eadp 5, tr.317. 4-BIIVTN 49","TH\u01af G\u1ee6I THI\u1ec2U NH\u1ec8 TO\u00c0N Q\u01b0\u00f3c, NH\u00c2N NG\u00c0Y 1-6-1950 C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u y\u00eau qu\u00fd, Ng\u00e0y 1-6 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u b\u00e9 kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u00e2c tr\u00ean th\u00ea gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e1ng l\u1ebd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c no \u1ea5m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui ch\u01a1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 con tr\u1ebb \u1ecf Li\u00ean X\u00f4. Song \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1ed1c t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n, cha m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u00f2i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ecb b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t, th\u00ec con tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng b\u1ecb b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fa, ng\u1ed3i m \u00e1t \u0103n b\u00e1t v\u00e0ng. Nh\u01b0ng con nh\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec l\u00ean 5 l\u00ean 6 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i l\u00e0m thu\u00ea l\u00e0m m\u01b0\u1edbn. \u1edf n\u01b0\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam ta, th\u00ec v\u00ec gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p g\u00e2y ra chi\u1ebfn tranh, ch\u00fang n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1t nh\u00e0, gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u00f2i, c\u01b0\u00f3p c\u1ee7a. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1ed3i l\u1ed1n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, tr\u1ebb con c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. B\u00e1c th\u01b0dng c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u1eafm. B\u00e1c h\u1ee9a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u r\u1eb1ng: \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111u\u1ed5i h\u1ebft gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p, kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, th\u00ec B\u00e1c c\u00f9ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c no \u1ea5m, \u0111\u1ec1u 50","\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui ch\u01a1i, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c sung s\u01b0\u1ed1ng. B\u00e1c mong c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ngoan ngo\u00e3n. B\u00e1c ch\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb. B\u00e1c g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i h\u00f4n. B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 B\u00e1o S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, s\u1ed1 134, ng\u00e0y 1-6-1950 51","TH\u01af G\u1ee6l H\u1ed8I NGH\u1eca C \u00c1 C C\u00c1N B \u1ed8m DH\u1ee40 TD\u00c1CH NHI D \u1ed2 N G TO\u00c0N Q U \u00d3 C N h\u00e2n d\u1ecbp h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb t\u00f4i g\u1eedi l\u00f2i th\u00e2n \u00e1i ch\u00fac c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa v\u00e0 ch\u00fac h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00e0i \u00fd ki\u1ebfn gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn: C\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb, c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft y\u00eau T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, th\u01b0\u0111ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, y\u00eau lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, bi\u1ebft v\u1ec7 sinh, gi\u1eef k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, h\u1ecdc v\u0103n ho\u00e1. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u00f2i ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n t\u00ednh vui v\u1ebb ho\u1ea1t b\u00e1t, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ebb trung c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, ch\u1edb n\u00ean l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang h\u00f3a ra gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u g\u1eedi cho B\u00e1c H\u1ed3, vi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u00f2i l\u1ed1n vi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1m c\u1ea7n n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh. Trong l\u00fac h\u1ecdc, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang vui, trong l\u00fac vui c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang h\u1ecdc. \u1edb trong nh\u00e0, trong tr\u01b0\u00f2ng, trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u vui, \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc. Mu\u1ed1h nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u00edt n\u0103m n\u1eefa ch\u00fang s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9. V\u00ec v\u1eady, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u00fap v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, th an h ni\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u00f2i ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 thanh ni\u00ean. 52","Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khoa h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y c\u00f4\\\" g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, trao \u0111\u1ed5i kinh nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 m\u00e3i, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ki\u1ec3u m\u1eabu trong m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c cho c\u00e1c em b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Ch\u00e0o th\u00e2n \u00e1i v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft th\u1eafng Ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1950 H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH S\u00e1ch Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, NXB S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. 1960. T\u1eadp 2. tr.26, 27. 53","TH\u01af G\u1ee6I NHI \u0110\u00d2NG TO\u00c0N Q \u1eca\u1eca\u1ed4 C NH\u00c2N NG\u00c0Y QU\u1ed0C T\u1ebe TH\u1ec2U NHI T h\u00e2n \u00e1i g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, M\u1ed3ng 1 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. M\u1ed3ng 1 th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y Nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1ic t\u1ebf. Ng\u00e0y 1-5 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u00f2i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong th \u1ebf gi\u00f3i t\u1ecf r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ng\u00e0y 1-6 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng trong th \u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ecf t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u00f2i l\u1edbn th\u00ec t\u1ecf t\u00ecnh y\u00eau qu\u00fd nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tra n h \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1ee3i quy\u1ec1n cho nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ch\u00fa, b\u00e1c, anh, ch\u1ecb ra s\u1ee9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i can thi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do, kh\u1ecfi l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7. Ch\u00fa, b\u00e1c, anh, ch\u1ecb, thi \u0111ua t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n x u\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no c\u01a1m \u1ea5m \u00e1o. T h\u1ebf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u00f2i l\u00f3n \u0111\u1ea5u tran h cho nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. M\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh. C\u00e1c ca\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea5u tranh th \u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u: - Thi \u0111ua h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, - Thi \u0111ua gi\u00fap t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, - Thi \u0111ua gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1r.g binh, t\u1eed s\u0129. 54","Th\u00ea l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea5u tranh. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau nhau, gi\u1eefa nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ed1i nhau, gi\u1eefa nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean X\u00f4, nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1ed1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. V\u1edbi tinh th \u1ea7n qu\u1ed1ic t\u1ebf \u1ea5y, sau n\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng th \u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1edbn l\u00ean s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p b\u1ee9c nhau, xung \u0111\u1ed9t nhau, kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfn tran h \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1ebft l\u1eabn nhau. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u s\u1ebd th\u00e2n \u00e1i nhau, gi\u00fap \u0111\u00f5 nhau, c\u00f9ng nhau gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng th \u1ee5 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y B\u00e1c n\u00f3i d\u00e0i qu\u00e1, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng? Ch\u00e1u n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, th\u00ec vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 h\u1ecfi B\u00e1c. B\u00e1c ch\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb, vui v\u1ebb, si\u00eang n\u0103ng. B\u00e1c g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00f9ng anh ch\u1ecb em nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng th \u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i h\u00f4n. B\u00c1C H\u1ed4 B\u00e1o C\u1ee9u QU\u1ed0C, S5' 1828, ng\u00e0y 29-5-1951. 55","EM B\u00c9 TD\u1ec0U TI\u00caN N h\u00e2n d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc Hung g\u1eedi thu\u1ed1c t\u1eb7ng qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed t\u00e0i x\u00ea Trung Qu\u00f4c v\u00e0 Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean ch\u1edf thu\u1ed1c \u0111i. Xe \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0dng. M\u1ea5y h\u00f4m tri\u00ed\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y b\u1ecb m\u00e1y bay M\u1ef9 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1. Anh \u0111\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i kh\u1eafp l\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t em b\u00e9 s\u00f4ng s\u00f3t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3i g\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft. Anh li\u1ec1n b\u1ebf em b\u00e9 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 xe \u0111\u1ed7, cho em \u0103n u\u1ed1hg, em kho\u1ebb l\u1ea1i ngay. V\u1eeba l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e1y bay M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ebfn. Anh \u0111\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edfng ra l\u1ec7nh: \u201cCh\u1ebft c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u l\u1ea5y thu\u1ed1c!\u201d. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed t\u00e0i x\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n bom \u0111\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ec1u xung phong mang gi\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng h\u00f2m thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o h\u1ea7m h\u00f4. M\u00e1y bay M\u1ef9 \u0111i r\u1ed3i, anh em xem l\u1ea1i, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y em b\u00e9 dang hai tay n\u1eb1m che l\u1ea5y hai h\u00f2m thu\u1ed1c, l\u01b0ng em b\u1ecb 5 vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n xuy\u00ean qua, m \u00e1u ch\u1ea3y lai l\u00e1ng. Em b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u hai h\u00f2m thu\u1ed1c. Thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc Hung. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 Trung Qu\u1ed1c. M\u00e1u c\u1ee7a em b\u00e9 Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. Ba th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y ho\u00e0 l\u1eabn, th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng tinh th\u1ea7n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebft h\u1ee2p v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Em b\u00e9 Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean th\u1eadt l\u00e0 anh h\u00f9ng. 56","Em b\u00e9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u B\u00e1c H\u1ed3, c\u0169ng nhi\u1ec1u em anh h\u00f9ng. Tr\u1ebb con anh h\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c anh h\u00f9ng. V\u1edbi ch\u00ed kh\u00ed anh h\u00f9ng do l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf hun \u0111\u00fac, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e1nh tan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c tham t\u00e0n. Kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i. Kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i. V\u00ec hai d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec1u anh h\u00f9ng. C.B B\u00e1o Nh\u1eafn d\u00e0n, s\u1ed1 13, ng\u00e0y 21 - 6 - 1951 57","TH\u01afG\u1ee6I CH\u00c1U NG\u01afY\u1ec8N TH\u1eca lU O N G G\u1eedi ch\u00e1u Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb L\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u1edd b\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2 M\u1ed9c, x\u00e3 Minh Quang. Nh\u1edd UBHCKC huy\u1ec7n B\u1ea5t B\u1ea1t chuy\u1ec3n. B\u00e1c g\u1eedi l\u00f2i khen ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3 \u0111i m\u00f3t l\u00faa, b\u00e1n l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebf gi\u00fap b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i. Th\u00ea l\u00e0 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u00e1c mong c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u00e1c khuy\u00ean ch\u00e1u c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u. B\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u1ea3m \u01a1n b\u00f4\\\" m\u1eb9 ch\u00e1u bi\u1ebft d\u1ea1y ch\u00e1u y\u00eau O____ ^ _ i\u00f4 qu\u00f4c, y\u00eau b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i. B\u00e1c h\u00f4n ch\u00e1u Th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1951 B\u00c1C H\u1ed4 B\u00e1o C\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c, s\u1ed1 1892, ng\u00e0y 2 7 - 8 - 1951. 58","TH\u01af TDUNG THU G\u1eecI C\u00c1C CH\u1ea2U NHI \u0110 \u00d2 N G C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u y\u00eau qu\u00fd, Trung thu tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh, nh\u1edb th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. Sau \u0111\u00e2y B\u00e1c vi\u1ebft m\u1ea5y d\u00f2ng, G\u1eedi cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u, t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng nh\u1edb nhung. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, B\u00e1c n\u00f3i cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: B\u00e1c th\u01b0\u00f2ng nh\u1eadn th\u01b0 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng t\u1ea1m b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm, m\u00e1ch v\u1edbi B\u00e1c, th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn hung \u00e1c th\u00ea n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf th \u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u tranh oanh li\u1ec7t th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Nh\u1eefng th\u01b0 \u1ea5y l\u00e0m cho B\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u1ea5y b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1. L\u00e0m cho B\u00e1c vui l\u00f2ng, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u1ea5y d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m. L\u00e0m cho B\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u00e0ng c\u0103m gh\u00e9t b\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn. B\u00e1c c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c th\u01b0 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c n\u01a1i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u00e0nh t\u00edch thi \u0111ua. Nh\u1eefng th\u01b0 \u1ea5y l\u00e0m cho B\u00e1c r\u1ea5t vui v\u1ebb. 59","M\u1ed3ng 1-6 v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y T\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y T\u1ebft m\u1edbi, ch\u1eafc c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean do. B\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nghe nh\u00e9. Ba n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc (1949), H\u1ed9i li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m l\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y 1-6 l\u00e0m ng\u00e0y T\u1ebft cho nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng th \u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Mu\u1ed1n cho nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng sung s\u01b0\u00f3ng, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c chi\u1ebfn tranh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, H\u1ed9i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u: \u201c\u0110\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th \u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d. Nh\u01b0 th \u1ebf th\u00ec ai th\u01b0dng con, ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c, ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh. Th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m nay (1951), H\u1ed9i \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh phong tr\u00e0o b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. Hi\u1ec7n nay, H\u1ed9i li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0110o\u00e0n thanh ni\u00ean n\u01b0\u1ed1c ta \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng lo t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1ee7y ban b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa, c\u00e1c anh trong b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i th\u00ec thi \u0111ua gi\u1ebft gi\u1eb7c, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. C\u00e1c ch\u00fa, c\u00e1c anh, c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb \u1edf h\u1eadu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00ec thi \u0111ua t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea7't \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5m no. C\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c th\u00edm, c\u00e1c anh \u1ecf Li\u00ean X\u00f4, Trung Hoa, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1ed1c b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng lo ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. V\u1eady c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u n\u00ean th\u00ea n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i gh\u00e9t, gh\u00e9t cay gh\u00e9t \u0111\u1eafng b\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, b\u1ecdn can thi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9, b\u1ecdn Vi\u1ec7t gian, b\u1ecdn b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn. V\u00ec ch\u00fang n\u00f3 m\u00e0 ta kh\u1ed5. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i y\u00eau, y\u00eau T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, y\u00eau \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, y\u00eau lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafng, g\u1eafng gi\u00fap \u0111\u00f5 th\u01b0dng binh v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn s\u0129, g\u1eafng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh. 60","C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi nhau, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f9ng nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Li\u00ean X\u00f4, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean th \u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u00e0 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ng\u00e0y sau, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0, c\u1ee7a th\u00ea gi\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft th\u00ec th\u00ea gi\u1edbi ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn tranh. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i thi \u0111ua, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u00f3 \u00edch cho kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u00ec thi \u0111ua l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u bi\u1ebft gh\u00e9t, bi\u1ebft y\u00eau, bi\u1ebft g\u1eafng, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 thi \u0111ua nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn s\u1ebd ch\u00f3ng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i, kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i th\u00ec trung thu s\u1ebd vui v\u1ebb h\u01a1n. Th\u01b0 Trung thu n\u00e0y, B\u00e1c n\u00f3i ch\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u00e0i qu\u00e1 r\u1ed3i. Ch\u00e1u n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u th\u00ec h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c anh c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb c\u1eaft ngh\u0129a cho m\u00e0 nghe. B\u00e1c ch\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u vui kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 c\u00f4\\\"g\u1eafng. B\u00e1c g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i h\u00f4n. B\u00c1C H\u1ed4 B\u00e1o C\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c, s\u1ed1 1904. ng\u00e0y 12-9-1951 61","TH\u01af TDUNG THU G\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 do, v\u00f9ng du k\u00edch, v\u00f9ng t\u1ea1m b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed7i n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ebft Trung Thu, B\u00e1c c\u00e0ng nh\u1edb c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. Trung Thu tr\u0103ng trong gi\u00f3 m \u00e1t l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00f2i s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 do, sung s\u01b0\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p, b\u1ecdn can thi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 l\u0169 Vi\u1ec7t gian b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft d\u00e2n ta l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 cho ch\u00fang, ch\u00fang g\u00e2y ra chi\u1ebfn tran h x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean d\u00e2n ta ph\u1ea3i ra s\u1ee9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do. T\u1eeb Thu tr\u01b0\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn Thu n\u00e0y, kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ta c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau cha m\u1eb9, gi\u00fap \u0111\u00f5 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khen th\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 ch\u00e1u \u0111\u0103 th\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 thi \u0111ua to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u1edf trong v\u00f9ng t\u1ea1m b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm r\u1ea5t gan g\u00f3c. Nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh oanh li\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u r\u1ea5 t ngoan, B\u00e1c r\u1ea5t vui l\u00f2ng. Ch\u1eafc c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00f3 nghe n\u00f3i: kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o trong n\u01b0\u00f3c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, c\u00e1c b\u00e0, c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa trong 62","phe d\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1ed1c b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4ng Au, \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp ra \u1ee7y ban qu\u1ed1c t\u00ea b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 thi\u1ebfu nhi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y 1-6 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y T\u1ebft Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0 th \u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u, nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 hai T\u1ebft: T\u1ebft m\u1ed3ng 1 th\u00e1ng 6 v\u00e0 T\u1ebft Trung Thu. C\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0103n s\u00f3c, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ngoan h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho B\u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm. B\u00e1c r\u1ea5 t vui. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec B\u00e1c b\u1eadn qu\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ri\u00eang cho t\u1eebng ch\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp T\u1ebft Trung Thu, B\u00e1c g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u th\u01b0 n\u00e0y: Ai y\u00eau c\u00e1c nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1eb1ng B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh'? T\u00ednh c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ngoan ngo\u00e3n, M\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u xinh xinh, Mong c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng Thi \u0111ua h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh. Tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf, Tu\u1ef3 theo s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a minh: \u0110 \u1ec3 tham gia kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, \u0110 \u1ec3 g h gi\u1eef ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u h\u00e3y x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng: Ch\u00e1u B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh! H\u00f4n c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH B\u00e1o Nh\u00e0n d\u1ec1n, s\u00f4' 75. Ng\u00e0y 25 9-1952. 63","TH\u01af G\u1ee6I NHI \u0110\u00d2NG TDONG N\u01af\u00d3C V\u1ea2 NGO\u00c0I N\u01af\u00d3C NH\u00c2N NG\u00c0Y 1-6 C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng, H\u00f4m nay. Ng\u00e0y nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00f4c t\u1ebf, B\u00e1c g\u1eedi l\u00f2i th\u00e2n \u00e1i th\u0103m c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1ed1c b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ea gi\u1edbi. B\u00e1c ch\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u vui v\u1ebb, m \u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb, ngoan ngo\u00e3n, ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. B\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t g\u1eedi l\u00f2i khen ngdi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u trong v\u00f9ng t\u1ea1m b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00e3 h\u0103ng h\u00e1i tham gia kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. B\u00e1c g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i h\u00f4n. Ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1953 B\u00c1C H\u1ed4 B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 115, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 5-6-1953. 64","TH\u01a0TDUNGTHU G\u1eecI C\u00c1C CH\u00c1U NHI \u0110 \u00d2 N G 9 T\u1ebft Trung Thu 8 n\u0103m kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u kh\u00f4n l\u1edbn, B\u00e1c r\u1ea5t vui l\u00f2ng. Thu n\u00e0y B\u00e1c g\u1eedi th\u01a1 chung, B\u00e1c h\u00f4n c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u kh\u1eafp v\u00f9ng g\u1ea7n xa Thu n\u00e0y h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng thu qua, Kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i g\u1ea5p ba, b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n. Ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, D\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u1eadt v\u1eadt, H\u0103ng h\u00e1i t\u0103ng gia. X\u00f3m g\u1ea7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0ng xa, No c\u01a1m \u1ea5m \u00e1o, theo \u0111\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean. Ch\u1ec9nh hu\u1ea5n, ch\u1ec9nh qu\u00e2n, B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ed1g\u1eafng, Quy\u1ebft chi\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft th\u1eafng, Di\u1ec7t gi\u1eb7c l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng. 5-HIIVv'TN 65","Kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i Nam, B\u1eafc, T\u00e2y, \u0110\u00f4ng, \u0110\u01b0a tin th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn c\u1edd h\u1ed3ng tung bay. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u01b0ui thay \u1ec9 B\u00e1c c\u0169ng vui thay! Thu sau so v\u1edbi Thu n\u00e0y vui h\u01a1n. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 136, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 16 \u0111\u1ebfn 20-9-1953. 66","T\u1ec9\u0129\u01b0 G\u1ee6I NHI \u0110\u1ed2NG TO\u00c0N Q u \u1ed5 c NH\u00c2N NG\u00c0Y 1-6-1954 G\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng, N h\u00e2n d\u1ecbp T\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u00ea c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng, B\u00e1c th \u00e2n \u00e1i ch\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ngoan ngo\u00e3n, m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb, ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. B\u00e1c h\u00f4n c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. B\u00e1c c\u0169ng thay m \u1eb7t c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u g\u1eedi nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u00ea gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i h\u00f4n. B\u00c1C H\u1ed4 B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 190, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 3-6-1954. 67","TH\u01af G\u1eecI NHI \u0110\u00d2NG N\u00cdI\u00c2N D P TDUNG THU G\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng, Trung thu n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Trung thu ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, sau 8, 9 n\u0103m kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn anh d\u0169ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta. Trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1ed1c, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp n\u00e0y, B\u00e1c g\u1eedi l\u00f2i th\u00e2n \u00e1i khen ng\u1ee2i c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. Tr\u0103ng thu trong \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u00e1ng r\u1ecdi kh\u1eafp n\u1edbi, t\u1eeb Nam \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1eafc. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00f2ng B\u00e1c y\u00eau qu\u00fd t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n Nam. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y B\u00e1c b\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng r\u1ea3nh l\u00e0m th\u01a1 g\u1eedi cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. B\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ch\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u vui v\u1ebb, m \u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb, ngoan ngo\u00e3n v\u00e0 c\u00f4\\\" g\u1eafng thi \u0111ua h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh. \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y Nam B\u1eafc m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0, C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u x\u00fam x\u00edt, th\u00ec ta vui l\u00f2ng. Trung thu n\u0103m Gi\u00e1p Ng\u1ecd B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u B\u00e1o Nh\u00e0n d\u00e2n, s\u00f4' 224, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 11 \u0111\u1ebfn 12-9-1954. 68","TH\u01af G\u1ee6I C\u00c1C CH\u00c1U V\u00c0 C\u00c1C C\u00c1N B \u1ed8 C\u00c1C TDU\u00d2NG M\u1ec0N NAM Th\u00e2n \u00e1i g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u01b0\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ec1n Nam, B\u00e1c mu\u00f4n \u0111i th\u0103m c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec b\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 ch\u01b0a \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N h\u00e2n d\u1ecbp ng\u00e0y Nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u00ea (1-6), B\u00e1c th\u00e2n \u00e1i ch\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb, vui v\u1ebb v\u00e0 B\u00e1c khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u sau \u0111\u00e2y; - Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau gi\u00fap \u0111\u00f5 nhau, ph\u1ea3i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u b\u00e9. \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c. \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u mi\u1ec1n Nam v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa c\u00e1n b\u1ed9. - C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i y\u00eau lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u1eef k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt. Ch\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 do ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang, v\u00ec t\u1ef1 do ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4t. - Trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u n\u00ean t\u1eadp t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c c\u00e1nh sinh cho quen. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u b\u00e9 c\u0169ng v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m n\u0169ng. 69","- C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u n\u00ean thi \u0111ua, thi \u0111ua h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, thi \u0111ua trong m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eefng nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 th\u00ec: - N\u00ean y\u00ean t\u00e2m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c. Ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1ebb vang b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m nom b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u00f2i ch\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0. - \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u1ebb vang \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa ph\u1ea3i th \u1eadt th\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, n\u00e2ng cao tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u201c\u0111\u1ee9ng n\u00fai n\u00e0y tr\u00f4ng n\u00fai n\u1ecd\u201d, mu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c, k\u00e8n c\u1ef1a v\u00ec \u0111\u1ecba v\u1eca. - Ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edbng y\u00eau c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nh\u01b0 c o n e m ru\u1ed9t th \u1ecbt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ec9 th\u1eed c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00e1u n\u00e0o c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 con em \u0111\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh ta, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 do \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 giao cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y. - Trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c, trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa n\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thi \u0111ua, trao \u0111\u1ed5i kinh nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng. Trong th\u00f2i gian \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, g\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ea3ng, g\u1ea7n Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, g\u1ea7n B\u00e1c, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa n\u00ean h\u0103ng h\u00e1i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c: sao cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, tr\u1ecf l\u1ea1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1eabu v\u00ea t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi m \u1eb7t kh\u00e1c. * ic * 70","T\u1eeb nay, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa n\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thi \u0111ua. \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y Qu\u00f4\\\"c kh\u00e1nh (2-9), B\u00e1c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4, nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch kh\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t. B\u00e1c g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i h\u00f4n. Ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1955 H\u1ed2 Ch\u00ed Minh T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u01b0u t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. 71","TH\u01af G\u1ee6I C\u00c1C CH\u1ea4U L\u01afU H \u1ecc C \u1ed4INH VI\u1ec6T NAM H \u1ecc C \u1ecf M\u00c1T\u00e3 C \u01a0 V A Th\u00e2n g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u01b0u h\u1ecdc sinh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ti\u1ebfng Nga v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u thi\u1ebfu nhi Vi\u1ec7t N am h\u1ecdc \u1edf M\u00e1txc\u01a1ua. B\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n mu\u00f4n th\u0103m t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. Ti\u1ebfc v\u00ec b\u1eadn qu\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c. B\u00e1c r\u1ea5 t vui l\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f4\\\" g\u1eafng ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m. Nh\u01b0 th\u00ea l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. T h\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c l\u00f2i B\u00e1c d\u1eb7n: \u1edf Li\u00ean X\u00f4 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nay ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, B\u00e1c c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1eb7n chung c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u: 1. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 th u \u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Nga c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn r\u00f5 m\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. H\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m \u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tu\u1ef3 theo s\u1edf th\u00edch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. 2. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ngoan ngo\u00e3n, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1eabn nhau. Nghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u00e0i ch\u00e1u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c th\u1eadt ngoan, c\u00f2n h\u01a1i b\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec9nh. B\u00e1c mong c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u1ea5y h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng 74","thi\u1ebfu nh\u1ec9 ngoan ngo\u00e3n, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 ch\u00e1u ngoan c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c. 3. Nh\u1edd \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Li\u00ean X\u00f4 h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0103n h\u1ecdc, v\u1eady c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1eabi ch\u0103m h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n Li\u00ean X\u00f4. Nh\u01b0 th \u1ebf m\u1edbi x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u00f3i c\u00f4ng \u01a1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4. \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta r\u1ea5t mong mu\u1ed1h c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 mai sau v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. B\u00e1c lu\u00f4n theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. B\u00e1c mong c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u00edch m\u1ecfi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho B\u00e1c. B\u00e1c h\u00f4n c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u! J\u1ebfcc\u00fat, ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1955 B\u00c1C H\u1ecf B\u00e1o Ti\u1ec1nphong, ng\u00e0y 17-b-5- 1983. 75","TH\u01af G\u1ee6l C\u00c1C CH\u00c1U LUU H \u1ecc C \u1eb3lNH VI\u1ec6T NAM H\u1eccC \u1ecf M\u00c1T\u1eb5 C O V A Th\u00e2n g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u01b0u h\u1ecdc sinh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ti\u1ebfng Nga v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u thi\u1ebfu nhi Vi\u1ec7t N am h\u1ecdc \u1edf M\u00e1txc\u01a1\u01b0a. B\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n mu\u1ed1h th\u0103m t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. Ti\u1ebfc v\u00ec b\u1eadn qu\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c. B\u00e1c r\u1ea5 t vui l\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f4\\\" g\u1eafng ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m. Nh\u01b0 th \u1ebf l\u00e0 r\u1ea5 t t\u1ed1t. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c l\u1eddi B\u00e1c d\u1eb7n; \u1edf Li\u00ean X\u00f4 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u1ecf trong n\u01b0\u1ed1c. Nay ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1ed1c, B\u00e1c c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1eb7n chung c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u: 1. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Nga c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn r\u00f5 m\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. H\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tu\u1ef3 theo s\u1edf th\u00edch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. 2. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ngoan ng\u1ecd\u00e3n, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e2ng l\u00f2i c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau gi\u00fap \u0111\u00f5 l\u1eabn nhau. Nghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u00e0i ch\u00e1u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th \u1ead t ngoan, c\u00f2n h\u01a1i b\u01b0\u1ed1ng b\u1ec9nh. B\u00e1c mong c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u1ea5y h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u tr\u1ecf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng 74","thi\u1ebfu nhi ngoan ngo\u00e3n, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 ch\u00e1u ngoan c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c. 3. Nh\u00f2 \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Li\u00ean X\u00f4 h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u00f5 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0103n h\u1ecdc, v\u1eady c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103m h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n Li\u00eain X\u00f4. Nh\u01b0 th \u1ebf m\u1edbi x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng \u01a1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4. \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta r\u1ea5t mong mu\u00f4n c\u00e1c; ch\u00e1u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft q u \u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 mai sau v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1ed1c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. B\u00e1c lu\u00f4n theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. B\u00e1c mong c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00f3 :nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u00edch m\u1edbi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho B\u00e1c. .B\u00e1c h\u00f4n c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u! J\u1ebfcc\u00fat, ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1955 B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 B\u00e1o Ti\u00eanphong, ng\u00e0\u00e0y 17-23-5- 1983. 75","G\u1ee6I C\u00c1C EM n \u1ecd c \u1eb4IN\u00cdl Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp ng\u00e0y m\u1ecf tr\u01b0\u00f2ng, b\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u00e2n \u00e1i ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng c\u00e1c em v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y l\u00f2i nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7 c\u00e1c em: Bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u00f4^m\u1eb9, th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o, \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1u quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh - ch\u1eafc c\u00e1c em s\u1ebd vui v\u1ebb v\u00e0 h\u0103ng h\u00e1i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1c em l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c CHUNG c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, tr\u01b0\u00f2ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. B\u00f4\\\" m\u1eb9, th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ed1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch; tr\u01b0\u1ed1c h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u0111ng m\u1eabu cho c\u00e1c em tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c. N\u01b0\u1ed1c ta m\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, ch\u00ea \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0169 c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 phong ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c tr\u1ebb non. V\u1eady ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng tinh th \u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda g\u1ecdt nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1ecfng \u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ed1\u1ec9 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c em, vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c g\u1ed3m c\u00f3: - T h\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c: \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f2i c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u1ec7 sinh ri\u00eang v\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh chung. - Tr\u00ed d\u1ee5c: \u00f4n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecdc th\u00eam nh\u1eefng tri th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi. - M\u1ef9 d\u1ee5c\\\\ \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb9p. - \u0110\u1ee9c d\u1ee5c: l\u00e0 y\u00eau T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, y\u00eau nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, y\u00eau lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, y\u00eau khoa h\u1ecdc, y\u00eau tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng, (5 c\u00e1i y\u00eau). 76","C\u00e1c c\u1ea7n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh th\u00e0nh th \u1eadt v\u00e0 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m. \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec k\u00ednh th\u1ea7v, y\u00eau b\u1ea1n, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 l\u1eabn nhau. \u1edf nh\u00e0, th\u00ec y\u00eau k\u00ednh v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00f5 cha m\u1eb9. \u1edf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, th\u00ec tu\u1ef3 s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 tham gia nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i chung. \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta lo c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c kinh t\u1ebf, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u00f2ng qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc... \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 - \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho c\u00e1c em m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f2i s\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u0111i vui, sung s\u01b0\u1edbng. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u0103m lo gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c em mai sau tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed1t, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 t\u1ed1t, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 t\u00f4t c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0. Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c em thi \u0111ua h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, cho x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 ch\u00e1u ngoan c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3! (S\u1eb5n \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i \u201c10 \u0111i\u1ec1u ghi nh\u1edb\u201d c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u201c12 \u0111i\u1ec1u ghi nh\u1edb\u201d c\u1ee7a trung h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh d\u1ec5 ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u01a1n). C.B B\u00e1o Nh\u0103n d\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 600, ng\u00e0y 24-10-1955. 77","TH\u01af G\u1ee6I G I\u00c1O VI\u00caN, H \u1ecc C \u1ed4INH, C\u00c1N B \u1ed8 T\u1ec9lANn NI\u00caN V\u00c0 NHI \u0110 \u00d2 N G Th\u00e2n \u00e1i g\u1eedi to\u00e0n th \u1ec3 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o, h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 thanh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u00f2ng b\u01b0\u1ed1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m h\u1ecdc m\u1ed1i, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y l\u00f2i g\u1eedi anh ch\u1ecb em v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u: Trong n\u0103m h\u1ecdc v\u1eeba qua, t\u1eeb khi mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng nhi\u1ec1u. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1. Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u00f2ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac vui v\u1ebb. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh t\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00ea \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 t\u1ed1t, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u00f2i ch\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u1ed5\u00edt c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0. v \u1ec1 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i h\u1eddn h\u1eb3n tr\u01b0\u00f2ng h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 phong ki\u1ebfn. Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th \u1ebf th\u00ec th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o, h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4\\\" g\u1eafng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ra s\u1ee9c t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00f4 d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0: Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1edd \u01a1 \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, xa r\u1eddi \u0111\u00f2i s\u1ed1hg lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n; h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p, d\u1ea1y theo l\u00f4i nh\u1ed3i s\u1ecd. V\u00e0 c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2, tu\u1ef3 78","ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u1ea7n tham gia nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u00cdCI n\u01b0\u1ed1c l\u1ee3i d\u00e2n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2'p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn r\u00f5 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ninh trong l\u00fac n\u00e0y: - \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ecdc th\u00ec c\u1ea7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee2p l\u00fd lu\u1eadn khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, ra 5\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1; gi\u00fap \u00edch cho c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0. - Trurg h\u1ecdc th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 nh\u1eefng tri th\u1ee9c phc th\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c, th\u00edch h\u1ee2p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u \u2019\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0, b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4rg c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Ti\u1ec3u t\u1ecdc th\u00ec c\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u thi\u1ebfu nhi: y\u00eau T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, y\u00eau nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, y\u00eau lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, y\u00eau khoa h\u1ecdc, tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7\u00ed c\u00f4ng. C\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 vui v\u1ebb, ch\u1edb g\u00f2 \u00e9p thi\u1ebfu nhi v\u00e0o khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn. Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u00edh\u00fa \u00fd gi\u1eef g\u00ecn s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. T\u00f4i c\u1eefig mong c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh li\u00ean l\u1ea1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ec9ng, gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u00f2ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 khuy\u00ean k h \u00edc h COI e m c h \u0103 m c h \u1ec9 h \u1ecd c t \u1ead p , s in h h o \u1ea1 t l\u00e0 n h m \u1ea1 n h v\u00e0 h\u0103ng l\u00e1i gi\u00fap \u00edch nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Ch\u00fac ;\u00e1c th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u n\u0103m h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi: \u0110o\u00e0i k\u1ebft, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. Ch\u00e0o h\u00e2n \u00e1i. H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1955 H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH B\u00e1o Nh\u0103nd\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 610, n\u1eddy 3 - 11 - 1955. 79","1-6 H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y t\u1ebft qu\u1ed5\u00edc t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c em nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c c\u0111 quan v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u00fap c\u00e1c em nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i vui th\u00fa v\u1eca v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edch 1-6 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng: Cha m\u1eb9, th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th an h ni\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u00f2i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng. M\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta, t\u1ea5 t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u00f5ng t\u00f4t th \u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Ch\u00fang ta lo c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t cho t\u1ed1t. Ch\u00fang ta thi \u0111ua kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c kinh t\u1ebf, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e1n ho\u00e1. Ch\u00fang ta ra s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7ng c\u00f4\\\" mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, chi\u1ebfu c\u1ed1 mi\u1ec1n Nam. Ch\u00fang ta quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u m\u1ea1nh. Ch\u00fang ta hy sinh ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f2i s\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng ta. Trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 trong sinh ho\u1ea1t, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f4' g\u1eafng l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee2p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1eeb gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5rri nhu\u1ea7n. N\u00f3 hun \u0111\u00fac cho nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng tinh th \u1ea7n n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0tt y\u00eau T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, y\u00eau lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, y\u00eau h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c em s\u1ebd tr\u1edf 80","n\u00ean m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb, nhanh nh\u1eb9n, gan d\u1ea1, th\u1eadt th\u00e0. Mai sau l\u1ed1n l\u00ean, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00e1c em s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 t\u1ed1t. Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp n\u00e0y, b\u00e1o Nh\u0103n d\u00e2n ch\u00fac c\u00e1c em nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y T\u1ebft r\u1ea5t vui v\u1ebb. C.B B\u00e1o Nh\u00e0n d\u00e0n, s\u00f4'819. Ng\u00e0y 1-6-1956. h-HllVTN 81","_THU G\u1eecl^THI\u1ebeU NHI NH\u00c2N D P T\u0128T TDUNG THU N h\u00e2n d\u1ecbp T\u1ebft Trung thu Th\u0103n \u00e1i ch\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u: Vui v\u1ebb, m \u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb, \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. Thi \u0111ua h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh, Ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 m au l\u1eb9. B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 927, ng\u00e0y 18-9-1956. 82","TH\u01af G\u1ee6I THI\u1ebeU NHI LI\u00caN \u1eb4\u00d4 Th\u00e2n g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nam n\u1eef thi\u1ebfu nhi Li\u00ean X\u00f4 b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c, To\u00e0 so\u1ea1n t\u00f2 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u B\u00e1c vi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i d\u00f2ng. B\u00e1c vui l\u00f2ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3. T\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam xa x\u00f4i, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n thi\u1ebfu nhi Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nh\u1edd B\u00e1c chuy\u00ean t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f2i ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng th\u00e2n \u00e1i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i h\u00f4n. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n thi\u1ebfu nhi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u coi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nh\u01b0 anh em trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u y\u00eau qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c, Ch\u1ec9 \u00edt ng\u00e0y n\u1eefa \u1edf M\u00e1txc\u0111va s\u1ebd khai m\u1ea1c cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i li\u00ean hoan thanh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean th \u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 6. N h\u00e2n d\u1ecbp n\u00e0y, B\u00e1c g\u1eedi l\u00f2i ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u, B\u00e1c mong c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n y\u00eau T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, y\u00eau nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, y\u00eau lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn cha m\u1eb9, th\u1ea7y h\u1ecdc V \u00ed\u00ec anh em b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu nhi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebfu nhi to\u00e0n th\u00ea gi\u1edbi. B\u00e1c h\u00f4n c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u. M\u00e1txc\u01a1va, ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1957 B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u S\u00e1ch Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, NXB S\u1ef1Th\u1ea1t, H\u00e0 N\u1ed8I, 1958, T.IV, tr.102. 83","THU G\u1edeI C\u00c1C CH\u00c1U NHI D\u1ed2NG NH\u00c2N D P T\u1ebeT TDUNG THU Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp T\u1ebft T rung thu, B\u00e1c ch\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, ngoan ngo\u00e3n, vui v\u1ebb, m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb; \u0103n T\u1ebft r\u1ed3i th\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103m h\u1ecdc, si\u00eang l\u00e0m. Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp n\u00e0y, B\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u00f2i ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc anh em. B\u00e1c g\u1eedi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i h\u00f4n B\u00c1C H\u00d4 B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 1278, ng\u00e0y 8-9-1957 84","N\u1ed0I CHUY\u1ec6N V\u1edaI THI\u1ebeU NHI VI\u1ec6T NAM \u1ecf M\u00c1T\u1eb5 COVA\u00ae T\u1ebft b\u00e2y gi\u00f2 kh\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1ed1c r\u1ed3i. M\u00f9a xu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ba th\u00e1ng m\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u01a1n. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f4ng h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ec gia \u0111\u00ecnh ta l\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a. B\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ch\u00fac T\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u m\u00e0 B\u00e1c ch\u00fac T\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng trong \u0111\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3. B\u00e1c ch\u00fac c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft t\u1ed1t. B\u00e1c d\u1eb7n c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nghe l\u00f2i c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4 ch\u00fa Li\u00ean X\u00f4 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u1ed1i thanh ni\u00ean, thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean X\u00f4. B\u00e1c nh\u1eafc c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf sau n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, g\u00f3p s\u1ee9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u00f2i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o Li\u00ean X\u00f4 s\u0103n s\u00f3c, d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111ang l\u00e0m v\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 1794,, ng\u00e0y 11-2-1959. (1) T\u1ebft K\u1ecb\u1ef7 H\u1ee3i (1959), nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u \u0110o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang d\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 XXI \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ings\u1ea3n Li\u00ean X\u00f4, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fac T\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u thi\u1ebfu nh\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111anig \u0128I\u1eccC t\u1eadp \u1ecf M\u00e1txc\u01a1va (B. T). 85","N\u00d2I CHUY\u1ec6\u2022N T\u1ea0\u2022I H\u1ed8\u2022 I NGH\u1eca\u2022 C\u00c1N 5 \u1ed8 PH\u1ee4 TD\u00c1Cn THI\u1ebeU NHI TO\u00c0N M\u1ec0N B\u1eaeC C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th \u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1ic. M\u1ed9t ch\u00e1u thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean b\u00e2y gi\u00f2 10 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec 7 n\u0103m sau s\u1ebd 17 tu\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c b\u00e2y gi\u1edd 15 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd 22 tu\u1ed5i, \u1edf Li\u00ean X\u00f4 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1eb7ch 7 n\u0103m. Sau k \u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch 7 n\u0103m, th\u00ec thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ecf Li\u00ean X\u00f4 s\u1ebd th \u00e0n h ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. \u00f3 ta th\u00ec 7 n\u0103m sau c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ta \u0111ang l\u00e0m hi\u1ec7n nay. V\u00ec v\u1eady l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a. C\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa ch\u00ednh \u0111ang ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1edbp ng\u01b0\u00f2i c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea5y. Cho n\u00ean c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa r\u1ea5 t n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 v\u00e0 v\u1ebb vang. B\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1c nghe b\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u thi\u1ebfu nhi bi\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, ham h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, ham lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, trong s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th \u1ead t th\u00e0 (nh\u01b0 n h \u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a rdi th\u00ec \u0111em tr\u1ea3), c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u bi\u1ebft y\u00eau n\u01b0\u00f3c, bi\u1ebft gh\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c,v.v... \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa, c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng. 86","Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa, c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tr\u1ebb em trong nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1i t\u1ed1t d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp thu, c\u00e1i x\u1ea5u c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp thu. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t t\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4t. Cho n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4t, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ed3ng, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i k \u1ebft h\u1ee2p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1ed1i nhau. C\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh t\u00edch, th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o: - V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u1edf x\u00e3, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef v\u1ec7 sinh n\u00ean hay \u0111au m \u1eaft h\u1ed9t, v.v - Hay c\u00f3 n\u01a1i d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb th\u00e0nh ra n h \u1eef n g \u201c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 non\u201d. \u0110\u00f4l v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u bi\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, ham h\u1ecdc, ham l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb con. Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao cho tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn vui v\u1ebb, ho\u1ea1t b\u00e1t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00fam n\u00fam, \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e2u ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5y. - L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa c\u00f2n cho r\u1eb1ng: ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u1ebb vang, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3. Nh\u01b0 th \u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u00f3 \u00edch cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u1ebb vang, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ea3. C\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 s\u0103n s\u00f3c, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u, th\u00e0nh l\u1edbp ng\u01b0\u00f2i t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u01b0dng lai, l\u00e0 r\u00e2't v\u1ebb vang. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o hay c\u00f3 hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u1ebb vang. Ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, bi\u1ebft y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, y\u00eau \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, y\u00eau lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, y\u00eau k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, v.v... Khi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c l\u00e0m cho 87","c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u201ccon v\u1eb9t\u201d, l\u00e0m sao cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u khi ch\u01a1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c h\u1ecdc, m\u00e0 trong khi h\u1ecdc vui v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c ch\u0111i. Tr\u1ebb em hay h\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch,v.v... ph\u1ea3i g\u01b0\u01a1ng m \u1eabu t\u1eeb l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa b\u1ea3o: \u201cC\u00e1c em ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang l\u00e0m \u201d nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa l\u1ea1i \u0111i ng\u1ee7, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea1y \u201cc\u00e1c em ph\u1ea3i th \u1ead t th \u00e0\u201d, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i sai, hay b\u1ea3o \u201cc\u00e1c em ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef v\u1ec7 sinh chung\u201d, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa b\u1ea9n, nh\u01b0 th\u00ea l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee2c. D\u1ea1y c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u th\u00ec n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, c\u00e1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u0111ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 r\u1ea5 t quan tr\u1ecdng. Mu\u00f4n d\u1ea1y cho tr\u1ebb em th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4t th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1ed1c h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t. B\u00e1c ch\u00fac c\u00e1c c\u00f4 c\u00e1c ch\u00fa h\u1ecdp h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 khi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u00e0 B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 g\u1eedi l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi th\u0103m . N\u00f3i ng\u00e0y 19-2-1959. S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c thi\u1ebfu nhi th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, NXB Thanh Ni\u00ean, H\u00e0 N\u1ed8I 1959, tr.3-5. 88"]
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