ฟิลิปปินส์ : จากอดีตสู่ปัจจุบัน (ค.ศ. 1986-2006)

To Bagu,o, Banaue MA0NILA Angeles, Sub,c, M Olongapo, V,gan ~V • 1--- E LaUmon [ID(W[1,,&@&00 i '{, NAVOTAS iflt.ltlul:11ne;1d~11Uu \" '(A,,f, 1986-2006) ~ Sucat Interchange _,,.-/ Laguna r- de Bay / To Cav,te, Batangas province., Tagaytay (Taal Volcano, ©&\\YJO'if@

Q.I tll~Ufll QJ ~ ~l'Ui.l:IH'IWU~ ., '\\,IU1 (5) 00 (7) Al'Ul 0 (13) U't'l'Ul U't'l'n 1 il:i'.i'l'li'l'l'lleNVHimlua 1 'U 2 71. m:r'fl'Viti'V'n-n1m'll'fl..:J'l!U'l!1~~1-.:i LL'i'l:;Ylih.Jtlut 4 fl'flU~ L1.JUL'n1 f1:i''fliJ f1:i''fl-.l 5 ..,2. 1r1N~r1-.:iv11-.:ii-.:ir1:w LM~ni, LL'cl:;n1:rtJnr1:i''fl-.l 7 fl'flU~ L1.JUL'n1f1:i''fliJf1rn-.l 11 3. tJ:r:;L 'Vlf'IYl;tJtlutmti1~m:rtJnri:r'fl-.:i'll'fl-.l~LtJu 78 21 ( ri.f'\\. 7527-7899) .c:,,,Q,.,.c:,,, .c:,,,.c:,,, I'll <di 4. n7Hnl11'cl'Vlfi'J!1(;)UtJ:l-J LL'cl:;m:ri;i'f)~'Vl1-.ln1H:l-J'fl-.l ~ LL'cl:; n1:i'f1:i''fliJ f1:i''fl-.l 'll 'fl-.l ~'l,lf.i./,'1 5. n1:rr1:r'fl1Jr1:r'fl-.:i'll'fl-.l~'\\,lr.i./,'1 6. yj;tJtlutwt-.:i1~rrn'flnn'l! 7. Yl;tJtlut~irti :r1:w'flu LL:WnL'l!L'l!, f11'i'l'fl~ mfL;tJ LL'cl:;~'f)'fl~l1111l11 :!-J1f111.J1n'cl, L\"l'J'flf~U1U mfn'fl~, ri'fln'l!'flU 'fl1n1u, YlLl11'i'l 11:w'fl~, 1i,L'l!vJ L'fl~i;i:r1l111, n'cl'flLfo mr11tJ1n'cl 'flltt:i'1ti U't'l'n 2 il'\\'IA:IJ 1~'Ui'i':i':i:IJUa::iiiit:itll 32 33 ~ 34 • 'i'lmj'ru:;V11-.:in1ti.fl1Y1 • .fliJmmf'I ~

\"\"\"(\"-1\"\"'0''\"-\")\"'\" ,., ~ '\\-l'W1 • 1h:'ll1m 35 36 • n~:1-J'll1~~'Wfi n~:1-J11ilmr1 LL1-l:m~ 43 'I 'I 'I 'lJ 46 47 • im1ru:r1,'elur1fr;i~~i.Jtlui 48 49 • ,i.JLL1J1Ji-.'.lf1:I-JL:W'el-.'.l 54 57 \" • ,i.J LLuui-:i f1:1-J'll'W1JVI \" • •Mnum'V'l'll'el-:Ja[;]1~~i.Jtlui .::i,,--=,1-=,j.::::.. • 'lbl'Jl'l[;]Vl1-.'.li'\\1a'W1 • n1,i\"'l\"m11 ~q • a'l!Jl1'V'l'el'W1:1-JUU1-l::1-J1[;],•1un1,r1,'el-:i'll'V'l ' ,J.9 un~ 3 U'ilit1m'liflTHi':ie1'1 LA'l'M~n'il i'll~:IJ luf~mam{nm1 59 ~G'f'1CJaGie1f~u1ae11nfoua::f~u1aGie1 '1 :IJ1 67 76 • 1fr.i..ruV11-:in1n:t!'el--1Lua~u:1-J1fo'ela 89 • lfr.i..ruVl1-.'.lL'\"1,~fl'°lL'Wa~U:I-J1fo'ela 97 124 ,J.9 732 • 1fr.i..ruV11-:ii-:ir1:1-JLua~u:1-J1fo'ela 1• n1,n'ellil'l'll'el-.'.l'V'li-:ii.J,:'Jl1i-:ir1:1-Jn~:1-J~1-.'.l • 1fr.i..ruV11-:ir1r;i1:1-Ji:1-J~'WfiLL1-l:ufomu~1-:ii.J,:LV1'\"1 1ua~u:1-J1fo'ela • a,i.J ' U'YI~ 4 fl1'lL'U~tl'llLL'Ua'1'Yl7'1fl1'lLi':ieJ'1 LA'l'M~fl'il i'll~:IJ 134 ua::fl11W1'1'U'l::L'YIA &f'1uGiaa'.foe11nfoihaaTt1telnl?l'lll>l1 ...• n17l:W'el-.'.l Li'l,~fl'°l i-:ir1:1-J LL1-l:n1,~1-:Ji.J,:LV1'\"1 736 1ua~U'el1nL'W ( ri.'\"1. 7986-7987 ) • ~~i.Jtluia~u ~L\"11-l '1:1-J'fla 777 • ~~i.Jtluia~u1r.iL'll~ L'ela[;],11?11 ( ri.'\"1. 7998-2000) 786

9 ~~ ~ oJI oJI :::::!!::a. :::::!!::a. oJI oJI ~~a 0) 01 E ~ ..J ~~... --,-.-..- ;..e. .........~ :::!: ...:> oJI ~ ; :> ~oJI ~ ..J ee oJI c:=.. E.~ :> ..J ; Kl oJI ~a. c:!! ee 0 9. ~ 0 c:'..f ..J .el I c:=.. E. t)p Kl oeJeI ~ ~ 0 ~b 0 ~ :::!: ~b 0) :!). ..J 9 ~ . :> ..J oJI ...~~:> f~~-; -.::'..- ~ ~ c:1.) c:1.) ::ia i c:!! ~ oJI ..Jti~ ..J :lb .el c:=.. ;e z:e..J ~ c:1.) ~ ..J ~ ~ c:!! w Kl Kl s~,... :s: 0 10 00 10 01 -.J 10 10

This modest nipa hut served as our hero's home during his four-year exile (right photo). The Filipino genius, Rizal (photo below), couldn't be kept idle-he did extensive writing, teaching, painting, practicing medicine and even found time to pursue one of his greatest loves, an Irish beauty named Josephine Bracken.



July 4, 1946 Manuel Roxas became the first President of the Republic of the Philippines after World War II.