Dhammapada(6)

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 45 ig? vdk>tm um;uatm0f. a'gh>ajzm0f.'GKrf xrJkif>rJkif>? rJhNzHK. t½sm> t0.f xmG ;av>G pOG .f eaD A.G b&k m> wcg>o>l vKG r>f ? atm0.f xGm;vG eJKif;e0f>wGif> - ]]eDaAG.bk&m> aAGmifoGLwcg>}} ]]r[m.'k*fwJh tHkaxmufcif.avif; a,mif;igoGL tpl eyD i}f } ]]oywd ef 0>f eaD A.G b&k m> az.oLG r[m.'*k ?f tOG .f aom>h oGL r[m.'k*fpludk}} ]]r[m.'k*f tHkxGdKif.zJkif;az.? ½dk.ao. eDaAG.bk&m>}} ]]eDaAG.bk&m>wJh uR>vif>oGLausmif>}} ]]r[m.'*k f a&mi>f vOG >f q>csm? wumxLG wum? zi>f yg oydwf ç [dwfarG;pGOf.xm>? eJKif;pGOf. cGefpusm. tH.Am.crf;}} cGefwef cGefavmif>pwJif vdk>aygif>e0f>cg xGm;vdkY0if> rihJ g? ]]t.D rm>'KGref KJi;f rikJ >f ,?kd AeG xf akd A.G er;f ayg.az.oLG yg>wjzm> jzm>e0f> oydwfe0f>e0f> yg>rJkif>wJh,0f; xl.awmwv>w0f;}} uGJ.awGmh> a0G>oD;a'gh>pH>eJKif;,dk - ]]r[m.'k*f - eDaAG.bk&m>oydwfe0f> az.awmeD[Jkif;? eaD z.em> ½OG uf m;,ukd m;e0>f ? em>uajcmxm>aem0>f a[;G ? x.l

46 \"r®y' trJkif (6) wNcKd >e0>f ar;G xiJ ;f awm0;f eYJ? oywd ef 0>f em>rm>tuD J xrikJ >f }} r[m.'k*fwJh - ]]oywd ,f ekd 0>f actG rsK>d t.D az.yJ yg>wjzm>jzm>eYJ? ½OG cf >H Opöm. acGwvdk.wvm.awm0f;? aAG.apm0f;wql. acGtD.uyf vl.'sm.oGrf>}}wJh/ cGefaom pJh>ydk.aom oaX>aom aoem.aoeD.w0f;? ae;aig0;f ½su½f suf a'g>h csmpOG .f 'su'f suef KJ i;f e0>f / [KdG erf [m.'*k af ig0;f ? uvDG ikJ .f oywd f wv>w0;f wiJ f v>kd vizf .kH e0>f oiJ >f csmx>kd vYkdce;f 'sm.? &m.Zm.ceG wf eef 0>f a0>G o>ukd ,l.awh>eJKif;,dk - ]]aA.G b&k m>oywd ef 0>f r[m.'*k f c.H az.awm0;f yg> wjzm> jzm>? eDaAG.bk&m>rswf az.tyfa0G>wJif yg>rJkif>wJh,0f; &drfxl. awm wv>w0f;? r[m.'k*f'JOf[ef.aem0f> wef.uJwum; rikJ >f ? v>kd ajcm'OJ [f e.f u½>kd e0>f trsK>d t.DG ar;G awm0;f ? t.DG awm0;f wiJ cf g aA.G b&k m>whJ trsK>d oKHG>tmar;G awm0;f ? aA.G apm0;f e0>f &i>f acGyif>oJif>a[mf uyfac:ac:,if; wvJif.r>}} o>udk,l.awh>eJKif;e0f>wJif cGefwefe0f> axGoJif>vGOf> r[m.'k*fq>csm/

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 47 wGdK.oGL r[m.'k*fvrf;ig? vrf;,a,muf? ay.wJhay.? zKdG .wzhJ KdG .? opJ uf wKdG .whJ eaD A.G b&k m> t.D EKdG Uav>G vr;f u?kd AeG xf kd aA.G apm0;f tOG .f wuwk >f rek d wa&Uav>G ae;e0>f xKHG>p.H tOJ xf 0;f ? 'g.eyg.&r.D wm.0eG .f c.H [r;f ,e>f vaz.Am.? ar;G w0;f whJ vr;f wyk ef 0>f tD xukd aD z.Am.? uxmG az.Am. eKJ i;f ,ekd 0>f eaD A.G b&k m> urm>ao>cg>'g. ]]'g.eyg.&rD. tAGeft[GKef.}}'sm.aem0f>oGL/ uyG ef 0>f r> eaD A.G b&k m> EKdGUwaEmG i;f aEmG i;f av>G 'sm. r[m. '*k vf r;f u?kd eaD A.G b&k m> tvkH i>f aom>h oud sm>w>k u'gaz.'g. ci.f vr;f uekd 0>f oLG / oJpfeDaAG.bk&m> utHkvif>wJh cGefwef&D r[m.'k*feJKif; ,dk - ]]r[m.'*k f - euD aDG A.G b&k m> oywd wf hJ em>waz.w0;f ? em>tD.uyf eDaAG.bk&m> xm>vl.trsKd>rJkif>? acGrOfxD.pH>ig.}} cGef&DeJKif;e0f>wJif odusm>wk> aAGmife,f 'JOfzGdKif>tdk0ef. tvGD;xef. EGKrf>tGD.arG;pGOf.xm>}} cGefwef uxif.xD. tvGD;wJh EGKrf>tGD.eJKif;aem0f>wJif avm0f;eDaAG.bk&m>eJKif;,dk - ]]MoaAG. bk&m>rswfaAG.Mo - acoOG ;f uxi;f ppe0>f ]v>kd ajcm'OJ [f e.f u½>kd e0>f trsK>d tGD.arG;w0f;? tGD.w0f;wJifcg aAG.bk&m>wJh trsKd>oGHK>arG;tm

48 \"r®y' trJkif (6) ar;G awm0;f ? aA.G apm0;f e0>f &i>f acyG i>f oiJ >f a[m uyaf c:ac: ,i;f wviJ .f r>} o>u,kd .l aw>h eKJ i;f e0>f wiJ f axvG OG >f r[m.'*k f q>csm? vGOfxGm;yg r[m.'k*fxm>vl.? eJKif;r[m.'k*fuvl.,dk x.D zzkd wkd 0;f aA.G Mo? acoG OG ;f tnkH ,ukd ekd 0>f r[m.'*k f o>csr>f om.w0;f ? uyG ef 0>f r> acoG OG ;f oiJ >f oLG aA.G Mo}} ceG wf eaf vm0;f eJKif;e0f>xGLcg oJif>csmxdk>cef;'sm./ r[m.'*k of ;D wrm0g>wrG .f oud sm>w>k aem0>f ½.kd ½.kd ao. ao. uyvf .l eaD A.G b&k m> 'OJ of rG >f ? oKHG >orG >f xLG cg eaD A.G b&k m> a[mf>az.yg o>a&>c&m. oGrf>usKd> teKarm.'em.w&m>? a[m>f w&m>xLG cg uR>oiJ >f ce;f 'sm.? r[m.'*k wf hJ x.l eaD A.G b&k m> oywd xf LG cg oiJ >f yomvOG >f eaD A.G b&k m>? ceG of ud sm>whJ xe.f vi>f r[m.'*k vf r;f ig? xmG ;uxD i.f rYkd>avmi;f ? &wem.EwG >f yg> whJ avmah qmi;f vi>f pOG .f 'sm. r[m.'*k vf r;f u?kd r[m.'*k f yrkd m vif>tHkAm.pGOf.vrf;ig/ r[m.'*k f t0.f ausmi>f uwed .f wKdG.oiJ >f csm tvr;f ige0>f xD.trmwGrf.tydkay. t0f.tHkxGdKif.xm>wJif - ]]tausmif>tc&m. atm0f.'g.eJKif;rJkif>,dk? oDwrGdK;ydk rvif>tHkAm.wGdK;vrf;ig}} ]]a0;cdk - eDvrf;udkol> &wem.EGwf>yg> aAGAdwfaomh> pGOf.'sm.? tHkvif>c&m. tJOfaxm0f;'GKrf}}

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 49 r[m.'k*fe0f>,l. - ]]acuG avmi>f eaD A.G b&k m>orG >f zsL.? acuG v.l eaD A.G b&k m> [e.f tekd 0>f tusK>d az.,okd LG 'sm.&i>f }} ,.l eKJ i;f e0>f xLG wiJ f av>G axhcGefwef? t0f.0Jkif.cGefwefwGif> cGefrif>&D - ]]uGyfyGdK;xrJkif> rvGOfwGdK.,dkudk r[m.'k*f}} ]]MoaA.G - acoG OG ;f vr;f uodk >l &wem.EwG >f yg> aAAG wd f aomh>pGOf.'sm. aAG.atmf? eDaAG.avG> vl.odrf>aoGmh aAG.Mo}} ]]vl.Am. eDaAG.bk&m>e0f> tusKd>wefig.xm>a[G;? vl. eaD A.G b&k m>e0>f tusK>d az.xLG xmpOG .f we>D csi>f pOG .f armG ah [;G ? tH.jzm.c&m. a[m0fig.arGmha[G;}} ,.l ap;G eKJi;f e0>f xLG cg &yD gr[m.'*k ?f ]]em>t.D awm &wem. e0f> vdk.Am.trsKd>rJkif>}} ]]atm0f.vdk.avm aAG.atmf}} ]]tGdKarG;oGL? xl.avm 'if.awm[Jkif;}} 'if.avm avG>tGOf.yGKrf. cGefa[mfwvif>udk? tyGKrf.xdk ar;G pOG .f xm>? ceG xf OG .f cr;f om;xoD m; vOG xf mG ;? ceG wf e&f eD KJ i;f ,dk - ]]crf;om; rl.cdkzHk.a[G; - ecD r;f u,kd kd v>kd ap>ped .f Opmö . t.D tmig.eKJ i;f ,ekd 0>f t0.f ae wjzm>jzm>a[mif;}} ]]tJOfaxm0f; cGefwefaAG.atmf}}

50 \"r®y' trJkif (6) ]]v>kd ua$cjcm.? v>kd ½OG cf >H Opmö . &wem.utmeKJ i;f ,ekd 0>f t0f.vdk.'if.az. t&m.trsKd>rJkif>? t0f.vdk.[Jh> a0G>eJKif;rJkif>}} ]]atm0.f v.kd 'i.f az.oaX>t&m.? t0.f v.kd [>hJ a0>G oaX> oaX> - eJKif;e0f> aAG.Mo}} ]]arG;oGL? ayg.e0f>wJh ½GOfcH>Opöm. &wem.,dke0f> r[m. '*k yf iJ .f qiJ .f vYkd'sm.? uyG ef 0>f r> r[m.'*k ef 0>f ac'G i.f az. oaX> t&m.? um;,dkrm>ig r[m.'k*faem0f> xGmoaX>wefwjzm>? au.nm.e,fAm. trsm>oD;eJKif;,dkoGL}} atm0.f e0>f xLG awmG >h ceG af z.ce;f oaX>r[m.'*k f [.H ,m.? qdkY>aomh>cef;'sm. vrf;[0f? uxif.rm>awGmif; cif.vrf;e0f> armh>zsifu cH>zGdKif>? cGefwef½dk> - ]]em>ukodkvf.tusKd>az.'sm.em>? em>cl.vdkYvdkY em>xl. vdkYvdkY'sm.aoGmh[Jkif;}}-wJh/ r[m.'*k f xi.f vr;f wom? avmi>f yg>orG >f wef EwG >f e>D ? aem0>f rm>igwhJ rm>av>G uok vkd .f ? rm>y.kd tmtm pKG r.f e>D pKG r.f vm wJif b0wom uxif.ajymif>ige0f> xif.xGmcGefvl>? wGdK.pl> v>l cr;f ? w,.f b&k m>uóy p;kd ,rkd m>ig wKdG.av>G pOG .f aA.G b&k m> a*gwrpdk;? bk&m>eDql.tcg. csrf>om.okc um.vnqGm> p.H pm>xLG cg wKdG .aA.G b&k m> a*gwrp;kd e0>f t0.f v>l cr;f ovD i>f ? vif>tHkoaE¨.? rGdK;aAG.oaX>rl.[dkY>udk awm.we>pGOf.'sm. aAG.

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 51 om&dykwå&m. oGrf>wum.rrl./ oaX>yrkd .l t0.f x.l oaE.¨ wiG >f o>uwkd x>hJ xm>eKJ i;f ,-kd ]]rOfvl.ig. aAG.om&dykwå&m.yg &[ef>tyg>iwf>½sm>? rO.f 'KdG .v.l ig. xa0g0>f ,m.? rO>f u>ig. ywd af &mi.f ware?f rOf tH.ig. aAG.&[ef>oD; 'JOfoGrf>uif}} wJh/ oaX>r.l e0>f a'g>h e,tf rKdG;tzg? trKdG;tzgwhJ o>a&mi;f o>a&> avmif>vl.? tydkrl. urOfrm>twGdKif>aem0f> rm>az.? yg>ay.rKdG ;[Ykd>uekd 0>f r[m.'*k of iJ >f uKdG w?f r[m.'*k f uavmi>f oGrf> armh>e0f>cg xa0g0f>ygaem0f>r> tydko> &trGdK;? trGdK; rOfvl.,if; xa0g0f> eJKif;armh>e0f>e0f>oGL/ te>D ut.D zeaf z. tyakd y.rO>f e0>f trKdG;avm0;f aA.G p0;f om&dykwå&m. eJKif;,dk - ]]MoaA.G - acoG OG ;f yakd y.,ekd 0>f xmG eaD A.G o;D oOG ;f o,.f ? az.aoGmh oD.vodu©m. aAG.Mo}} ]]wum.eif>rl. ydkay.,dk zefaz.trOf>eJKif;rJkif>}} ]]w,f.pGOf. acGoGOf;ydkay. utHkoaE¨.rm>ig vrf;udk,dk ut0f.'g. vdk>wtm. vdk>wiGdKUwizHk.wJh vuf>vJOfvdef.rm. ao'g.vYkdpOG .f aA.G Mo? uyG ef 0>f r> acoG OG ;f yakd y.,ekd 0>f zeaf z. trOf> ]]y@dw}}eJKif;aem0f>oGL aAG.Mo}} avm0f;e,f om&d ykwå&m. eJKif;aem0f>/

52 \"r®y' trJkif (6) e0f>xGLawGmh> aAG.om&dykwå&m. az.oD.vodu©m.xGLcg trGdK;oaX>rl.wJh ,l.cg>eJKif;,dk - ]]acGydkcdkay.,dk w,f.ppGOf.uvGL;p ydkcdkqE´? ydkcdktZÑm o,? yckd xkd m>v.kd t0.f eKJ i;f rikJ >f wahJ ,m0;f acwG ,m;uikJ wf 0;f ? actG .D avmG u>f 'sm. yckd &kd wem.xm>uRKud }f } trKdG ;e0>f cs>o>cg> pGOf. eJKif;e0f>oGL/ y@wd touuf xi.f v>EwG >f aei.f e0>f utDG rKdG ;tciG >f eJKif;,dk - ]]rGdK; - ydkcdk,dk rOfAJkifig.osif. aAG.om&dykwå&m.-xs>}} ]]a[m0fig.oe,f ydkcdk? rGdK;,dk a&.avGmuf>'sm. ydkcdko> xm>vdk.'sm.&if>}} aem0>f xLG awmG >h yi>f aA.G om&yd wk &å m.? uyvf .l 'OJ of rG >f ? oGHK>oGrf>xGLe0f> trGdK;avm0f;eJKif;,dk - ]]MoaAG. - eDaAG.oD; oGOf;o,f.uxGm'g. acGoGOf;ydk ay.,dke0f> trOfAJkifig.osif. eDaAG.xs>wJh aAG.Mo? acGoGOf;ydkcdk ,dke0f> rGL;[mrjh> tD.yomxif. eDaAG.xs>aAG.Mo}} avm0;f eKJ i;f e0>f xLG cg aA.G om&yd wk &å m.whJ uR>oiJ >f ce;f 'sm.ausmif>/ zl;a0;aygif>tm t0f.q>csme0f> wGdKif.yif.vdkY0if>/

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 53 ]]acGydkcdk,dk acGtD.$cdKif;? acGtD.yl.aZm.u [ef.eD>,dkr>}} y@wd rKdG;zgz;l a0;z.kH y.l aZm.$cKdi;f vG y@wd xLG cg rLG ;uwed .f [m awGmh> tGOfxif. tGdK; aAG.om&dykwå&m.xs>/ ]]MoaAG. - acGoGOf;ydkay.,dk tGOf.AJkifaz.aoGmhosif. aA.G Mo}} trKdG;avm0;f eKJi;f aem0>f xLG cg tyif gav>G aA.G om&yd wk å &m.? aAG.om&dykwå&m.½dk> - ]],dk armif.y@dw - osif.ay.b0 u½dk>e0f> uHusif>'ku©? tHk'ku©? tH.tG> 'uk A© m.}} ]]'ku©wJha,m0f; aAG. - eDaAG.uaz.'g. Mo0g'? eDaAG. uoGOfoif qGHK>r>twGdKif> acGoGOf; cH.avGmuf>em.vGOf>'sm. aA.G Mo}} ]]ayg.e0f>wJh vGOf,dk[Jkif;}} aAG.om&dykwå&m. [Jh>vGOf xLG awmG >h t.D aMum>h az. tuv>l ? aMum>h uv>l wiG >f ,.l oiG >f o>udk ]]wpyÍöu ur®|mef>}} eJKif;,dk - £ro®ð uma, - erf;udk,dke0f> - auom - uvl> avmrm - tqGOf; ecg - plrD. cif.rD. 'EmÅ - wig wapm - tyDtNzdKU>

54 \"r®y' trJkif (6) tw¬d - atm0.f ]]erf;udk,dke0f> uvl>t0f.? tqGOf.t0f.? plrD. cif.rD. atm0.f ? wigt0.f ? tyD tNzKd U>t0.f ? ,zkd .kH e0>f (rO.f t0.f aom>h 'JOfudk? rOf.t0f.aomh>[ef.tdkudk? rl.cdktwm.) xGmxm>yodkY> c&m.wefoGL}} atm0.f aMum>h uv>l wiG >f atm0.f oiG >f o>cg> ,.l ur|® me>f w&m>eJKif;e0f>? aMumh>uvl>xGL tGOf.AJkifouFef>? tGOf.AJkif ouFef>xGL az.o&P*Hk. oD.v? y@dwe0f>cg xGmcef;'sm. om.raP.? osif.ay.wyg> aem0f>oGL/ uxGm trGdK;tzgwJh osif>csm'GKrfvrf;? tHkcef;aAmh> ausmif>? avmif>oGrf> uyfoHCm.? EGwf>eD>pGOf.'sm.? EGwf>eD> pGOf.e0f> [ef.tdkxa0g0f> pGKrf.eD>pGKrf.eD>? EGwf>eD>aAGcg rGL;[m csdef.r> A>csmoJif>vrf;/ oGpf>eD>udke0f> aAG.om&dykwå&m.wGrf. osif.y@dw uR> wKHG >orG >f 'ukH ?kd wKdG .wz>l avmi;f awmG >h osi.f y@wd x.D apmG >h ce;f xDarmif;a&mif>wJif - ]]MoaAG. - ,dke0f> 0if>[Jh> xrJkif>eJaAG.}} ]]0if>[Jh> xDarmif;a&mif>}} ]]xaD rmi;f a&mi>f e0>f 0i>f rm>xrikJ >f eaJ A.G }} ]]xeD 0>f 0i>f tOG .f avm.av>G NcuH ?kd vikJ ;f u?kd r.l cvkd yk >f tD xm>}}

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 55 ]]xDe0f> to> (txm>ao) t0f.aea[mif;aAG.}} ]]xDe0f> to> (txm>ao) tJOfaxm0f;}} ]]to> (txm>ao) tOJ xf 0;f x,D ekd 0>f 0i>f tOG .f xwG >f avG>rJkif> xGwf>avG>aea[mif; aAG.}} ]]0if>tGOf.xGwf>avG>rJkif> xGwf>avG>'sm.}} ]]to> (txm>ao) tJOfx0f; xDvJ.uGdKU>rOf.wJh 0if> tOG .f xwG >f av>G rikJ >f xwG >f av>G ? evD >kd ,kd (to>atm0.f )xiJ ;f [ xGOf.avG>tm;xGKwfw&m> rJkif>udkwJhe0f> avG>Am.r awm0f;? yGdK;xrJkif> ravG>awm0f;wGdK;}} osif.y@dw ½dk>eJKif;e0f>/ uR>avG>igzsif avG>xD. yg>rm>pGOf.jym./ ]]MoaA.G - wum.o;D z.kH ,ekd 0>f trm>xrikJ >f z.kH e0>f aA.G }} ]]tjym.z.kH e0>f xsxsar.awmG >h taA.G qrd >f rwhJ yi,f uJ ?f trm>pOG .f tjym.}} ]]jym.e0f> to>atm0f.aea[mif; aAG.}} ]]jym.e0f> to>tJOfaxm0f;}} ]]to>tJOfx0f; jym.rOf.wJh rm>pGOf.v>[ o>t0f.vdk> e0f> tm;xGKwfw&m> rm>pGOf.o> v>Am.rw0f? yGdK;xrJkif> rm>pOG .f o> v>awm0;f eKJ i;f rikJ >f a[mi;f }} osi.f y@wd ½>kd zsief KJ i;f e0f> /

56 \"r®y' trJkif (6) uR>avG>ig avG>xD.zsif yg>½Gm>aoif.zHk./ ]]MoaA.G - wum.o;D z.kH ,ekd 0>f trm>xrikJ >f z.kH e0>f aA.G }} ]]½Gm>aoif.? rm>tDavm? rm>tDavm&m.-pwJif eJKif; e0>f / ]]aoif.zHk.e0f> to> atm0f.aea[mif;aAG.}} ]]aoif.zHk.e0f> to> tJOfaxm0f;}} ]]to>tOJ af xm0;f aoi.f z.kH aem0>f rm>taD vm? rm>tD avm&m.-pwJifeJKif;e0f> rOf.v>[ o>ut0f.vdk>e0f> tm; xKG wwf &m> rm>az.uv> r*of >zvkd .f ÓP.f ? eAd mÁ e.f csr>f om. e0f> v>Am.rawm0f;? yGdK;xrJkif> v>awm0f;wGdK;a[mif;}} osif.y@dwe0f> aoxG> tausmif>tc&m. - ]]ayg.rm>ar;G whJ v>Am.}} ,KGr;f t.H 'sm.eKJi;f e0>f wiJ f rOtf m; xKG wof eaf r;G pOG .f w&m>? OyZÑm,.f q&m. aA.G om&yd wk &å m.whJ atm0f.ao/ ]]MoaAG. - acGoGOf;rOf.oJif>csm tGdK;ausmif>ol> aAG. Mo}} ]]tGdK - oJif>csm[Jkif; v>'sm.}} ]]MoaAG. - rOf.wGHK>yg acGoGOf;wm.aem0f> wGHK>oJif>yg [ef.tdk xa0g0f>aem0f> aAG.aem}} ]]xa0g0f>e0f> trsKd>v><udKU>eJY aAG.osif.}}

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 57 ]]eDaAG.bGHK>uH. rOf.wxGdKuftH.awm0f;wJh ae;acGoGOf; bGHK>uH. vl.cH.[Jkif;aAG.? v>Am.&if> aAG.Mo}} osi.f ay.e0>f v>EwG >f aei.f ay.'sm.? rO.f takH usmi>f xe.f e0f> tEÅ&m,f.t0f.'g.? uGyfe0f>r> aAG.om&dykwå&m.½dk> - ]],akd A.G osi.f - x.l oiJ >f aom,f [kd ikJ ;f ? aAmG iaf cvG KG w>f awGmh> tHkaomh>tcef>udkaem0f>aem}} osif.y@dwe0f> q&m.uxGOf.twGdKif> oJif>tHkaomh> tcef>udk - ]]twkH ye;f tOG .f aEmG i;f aEmG i;f ii;f a'if ae;ÓPf. tGOf.'if.cE¨m. ,l.pGL$zdK;pGOf.'sm. cE¨m.avmif; waxGmif;axGmif; tedpö - 'ku© - tewå}} aem0f>cgum.v uGyfosif.y@dw tEkabm. tpGef>,H wJif cGefodusm> urÁvm.vsm;pGOf.? cGefodusm>½dk> ]]xGmrJkif> c&m.a[mi;f }} uxi.f qi.f csi.f ,.l xmG ;e0>f aoce;f 'sm. osi.f y@dw tm;xGKwfarG;w&m>? cGefodusm> [Jh>wGrf.pwkr[m. &mZf v>l wevf p>f jzm> vi>f aygG az.ausmi>f xs> ausmi>f aomif 0g;ua&mif'g.xm>zHk.e0f>wJh 0g;ausmif.xdk>nm>? vl>wefvpf> jzm>e0f> ayGgvpf>zJh>? cGefodusm>erf;e0f> tHkayGgaz. wcg>iGg?

58 \"r®y' trJkif (6) wKdG.e0>f cg aw>h a,e[f 0if g.wiJ f osi.f ay.y@wd utm;xKG wf w&m>e0f> orm.\"dv> o>pGLa[m0farG; cE¨m.,dka[G; - ]]wao.wr,f>w0f; - tedpö}} ]]xm>qif>&,f>wef'sm. - 'ku©}} ]]urOftGOf.xGmwGdKif> xGmw0f; - tewå}} ]]tedpö - 'ku© - tewå}} ae;wrG .f 0yd óem.ÓP.f ao$zOef KJ i;f aem0>f wiJ f wtkH vi>f vKG r>f wviJ .f csi>f v>pOG .f orHG *of zHG vkd .f xmG pOG .f t&,d m. ]]tem.*gr.f }}y*k Kd¾ v.f / aA.G om&yd wk &å m. atm0.f uR>wKHG >orG >f wiG >f ,.l oiJ >f az. osif.ay.y@dweJKif;,dk - ]]om.raP. osi.f ay.y@wd e0>f oiJ >f tm;xKGwf w&m> tKdG;ausmi>f u?kd orG >f [e.f tkd uxKdGuwf e.f wrG .f osi.f ay.wm. aem0>f v>aEmG i>f 'g.rikJ >f u,kd ?kd wum.uau.nKd .ac?G rKdG wwf hJ urKdG waf r;G acG tvr;f o>l e0>f &v>aEmG i>f oe,}f } ,.l eKJ i;f e0>f xGLcg uR>umavG> wum.e0f>vrf;/ opJ uf wKdG.av>G wum.e0>f vr;f igawmG >h wum. avm0;f a'gh>eJKif;,dk - ]]MoaA.G - [e.f a&m0>f eaD A.G uR>vOG vf r;f ,ekd 0>f a&m>h a[m0if g. aA.G Mo? eoD OG ;f o;D t0.f takH ygG eaD A.G 'sm.&i>f ? uR>xi.f vr;f uoD >l aA.G }}

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 59 wum.aem0>f yi>f xi.f vr;f u?D wKdG .vr;f uaD wmG >h orG >f e0f> avmif>aomh>oydwfudk? [ef.tdke0f> xa0g0f>'GdK.? oJpf uavmif>xGLwJh aAG.om&dykwå&m. tD.xGdKif.uR>oJif>awGmh> wum.apGmh>v0f; aAG.apm0f;eJKif;,dk - ]]eDaAG.oGHK>aAmh> vrf;udk,dkrGdKifaAG.}} ]]tKdG ;ausmi>f o>l osi.f ay.t0.f wyg>? t0.f v.kd toD iJ >f yg osi.f ay.wm.}} ]]oKHG>uaAm>h vr;f u,kd akd A.G ? osi.f ay.wm.whJ r>hJ eoD OG ;f o;D v.l ac:ac:'sm. aA.G Mo}} wKdG.e0>f r> aA.G om&yd wk &å m.whJ oKHG>ce;f 'sm.orG >f aAm>h vr;f uekd 0>f ? oKHG >orG >f xLG awmG >h wum. o;D v.l aomh>awm osif.ay.wm. wa0g0f>,m.'sm.aeae/ ]]oiJ >f 'KdG e;f u wum.? osi.f ay.tKdG ;ausmi>f o>l tvKdG ; [dkY>cdk;oGrf>? tvGdK;atm0f.armif>vJOf;acG}} eaD A.G b&k m>whJ t0.f ao? ]]osi.f y@wd aem0>f oiJ >f csm ausmif>? oJif>tm;xGKwfw&m>? oJif>usKd>pm> 0dyóem.? v>vJOf;'sm. oGHr*foGHzdkvf.}} eDaAG.bk&m> ae;wGrf.ÓPf.awm.xGm;ig - ]]osif.ay.,dk tDxGmaEGmif>ae &[EÅm.a[mif;}} ]]xGmaEGmif> ? cg;vm; uoGHK>oGrf>,m,dk tDxGmaEGmif>ae &[EÅm. a[mi;f }}

60 \"r®y' trJkif (6) ]]xGmaEGmif> ? r>hJ om&yd wk &å m. uR>oiJ >f vOG vf >? r>hJ uR>av>G axh osi.f ay.? rJh>tD.avG>az. 'JOfoGrf>? rJh>osif.ay. w&m>tD.w&wf? aA.G rswbf &k m> ao&aD emuaf emuaf emi>f aemi>f eKJ i;f e0>f wiJ cf g aA.G b&k m> uR>av>G takH ygG cg>pOG .f wcg>igG ? tcsed .f az.ae;un? osif.y@dw az.uxGmv> &[EÅm. eDaAG.bk&m> udef;&Dawm cef; aAG.om&dykwå&m.eJKif;,dk - 1/ ]]om&dykwå&m. - em>v>oJif>xrJkif>}} ]]v>oJif> tm[m.& aAG.Mo}} 2/ ]]tm[m.&e0f> rm>xGmtD'g.xrJkif>}} ]]rm>xGmtD'g. a0G.'em. aAG.Mo}} 3/ ]]a0G.'em.e0f> rm>xGmtD'g.xrJkif>}} ]]rm>xGmtD'g. ½kyf aAG.Mo}} 4/ ]]½kyfe0f> rm>xGmtD'g.xrJkif>} ]]½kyfe0f> rm>xGmtD'g. zó aAG.Mo}} osif>e,f t\"dyÜg,f. - 1/ ]]tm[m.& rm>xGmtD'g. a0G.'em.}} u½dk>e0f> ayg.[dkY>cdk;'JOfwJh 'ku©? ayg.tH.Am. tm[m.&wJh [Ykd>uKdG U>? tm[m.&e0>f t.H xLG rO.f csr>f om.whJ xmG ]]ock a0.G

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 61 'em.}}? t.H tm[m.&xLG [Yk>d aA?G [Yk>d x>kd r.D w>hJ w0;f wrsK>d rsK>d whJ xmG tD ]]'uk a© 0.G 'em.}}? tm[m.&e0>f xmG taD 0.G 'em.eKJ i;f e0>f / 2/ ]]a0G.'em. rm>xGmtD'g.½kyf}} u½dk>e0f> rOf.xGm ock a0.G 'em.whJ ½yk vf KdG;y,KGr;f wa&>? rO.f xmG 'uk © a0G.'em.wJh ½kyfvGdK;waA. wa&>awm0f;? a0G.'em. xm>tH. cH.pm>rk>e0f> rm>xGmtD'g. ½kyftpGdK;pGdK; vGdK;trsKd>rsKd>e0f>/ 3/ ]]½kyf rm>xGmtD'g. zó}}u½dk>e0f> ½kyfvGdK; rOf. y,GKrf;wJh tHkvif>a[m0f? aAif.[0f? ]]tacGgif; t½Gzó a[m0f}} xGm ]]okcoræó}}? ½kyfvGdK; rOf.waA. rO.f qmwhJ tvkH i>f a[m0af wm0;f ? aAi.f a[m0wf 0;f ? ]]tacgG i;f t½-G zó a[m0af wm0;f }}? xmG ]]'uk o© róæ }}? uyG ef 0>f r> ]]½kyfe0f> rm>xGmtD'g. zó}} eJKif;e0f>oGL/ eaD A.G b&k m>&D tausmi>f e0>f vp>f Am.? aA.G om&yd wk &å m. apcsm (ajz.csm) tausmif>e0f> vpf>csufwJhxGL? om.raP. osif.ay.y@dwwJh xGmpGOf. &[EÅm./ eDaAG.bk&m>½dk> - ]]om&yd wk &å m. - uR>av>G ce;f [ikJ ;f ? em>wy>hJ ay. om. raP.y@dw? [dkY>cdk;vJOf;oGLoGrf>? avG>az.cef;aoGmh[Jkif;}}

62 \"r®y' trJkif (6) aAG.om&dykwå&m. uR>avG>vkwf>iGg? (a,ef.iJrk>tv> aAmG iaf pmG >h p>ae;awm0;f )? wa'gu>f A.DG A.DG wcg>? osi.f ay.y@wd ? aAmG i,f ,G wG cg> xe.f vOG ?f x.l oywd f aA.G q&m.pul xkd LG wiJ f avG>tGOf.a[m0f? xl.0D>xef>vm. vGOf0if;½sL.az. aAG.om&d ykwå&m./ ]]wyJh>ay. - avG>oGHK>cef;oGrf>ol>[Jkif;}} ]]eDaAG. oGHK>xGLvJOf;eJY aAG.Mo}} ]]acGoGHK>xGLvJOf;? atm0f.uJkifem>wm.vGKrf>? avG>oGHK> ce;f vikJ ;f }} om.raP. osif.ay.y@dw? AJkifosif.pv> oGpf>eD>udk 'sm.? xGmvJOf;oGL &[EÅm.? pxGmaAmh> [ef.&0f>,dk? eJKif;pGOf. AdkuwJkifp? y@dw om.raP. oufvG>EGwf>aeif.ay.'sm. au.ndK.c&m.a[m0farG;? [email protected]. qif.csif.ypöa0u© Pm. oGHK>cef;'sm.oGrf>? oGHK>oGrf>xGL yaooydwf? yaoxGL tGOf.[0foydwf? tGOf.a[m0foydwf oJpfuxGLwJh pwkr[m. &mZf v>l wevf p>f jzm> yg>wrG .f oud sm>oiJ >f csm? ceG vf mceG rf LG ;? tGOf.pG>oGL;xm>rm>? &Jcg>w0f;'GrfawGmh> rGL;cG,fapGmh>pGOf.'sm.? &[EÅm.arG;w0f;? aAG.p0f;&[ef> ,if[ef.zHk.e0f>½dk> - ]]rGL;vJif>cG,fvJOf;oGL,dk? osif.y@dw oGHK>oGrf>pxGL eJKif;rJkif>? xGmrJkif>c&m.wefeJ}} uJh>&JU>vGeJKif;e0f>/

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 63 &[ef>oD;zHk. uuJh>&JU>'g.aig0f;e0f> aAG.p0f;bk&m> [GdKef wJif - ]]&[ef>oD;zHk.a[G; - oDa'gh>vG aig0f;xrJkif>}} ]]eoD OG ;f o;D a'g>h 'sm. osi.f y@wd oKHG >orG >f rLG ;c,G cf &m. aA.G Mo}} ]]&[ef>oD;zHk.a[G; - osif.ay.y@dwe0f> vdk>bGHK>uH.wef? vdk>bGHK>uH.wef usKd>pm>oefw&m>wJif cGefrGL;? cGefvmoD;? &Jcg>Am.rGL;vm? az.av>G ig'KdGe;f awm0;f ? v>l wevf p>f jzm>whJ aygG cg>az.Am. t&yf vpf>zJh>? cGefodusm>wJh ayGgaz.Am. twcg>iGg? opöm.vpf>yg> aoig>xD.xGL acGxGmoGL bk&m>rOf.wJh acGvJhtHkayGgaz.Am. ausmi>f wvi>f wcg>igG ? osi.f y@wd oKHG>orG >f ,mxLG r> ceG rf LG ; cGefvm tGOf.pG>rGL;vm? aem0f>cgr> rGL;cG,feJKif;e0f>'sm./ om.raP. osi.f ay.y@wd e0>f x.D 0i>f x.l xvD >? x.D 0if>rm>pGOf.jym.v>? xD.0if>½Gm>yJOfv> eJKif;e0f>wJif - ]]to> wtOJ af xm0;f xeD 0>f rO.f whJ 0i>f uxOG .f av>G twKdGi>f av>G az.? o>wtOJ af xm0;f jym.e0>f rO.f whJ 0i>f xOG .f pOG .f twKdG i>f pOG .f az.? o>wtOJ af xm0;f aoi.f rO.f whJ 0i>f uxOG .f xmG yOJ f twKdG i>f e0>f xGmaz.? o>wtJOfx0f; xD ç jym. ç yJOf-rOf. vdk>uvdk.t wGdKif> v>aEGmif>? rOftm;xGKwfarG;w&m>e0f> o>atm0f.vdk>

64 \"r®y' trJkif (6) xJif;[ r*fo>zdkvf.o>e0f> v>Am.rawm0f;}} ae;wrG .f a0.G ÓP.f a0.G ze.f ax,.l x.l tm.½KHG .aem0>f ukd oOG cf smto> qKHG >r>csmter;f ? or;f tm;xKG waf r;G w&m>wiJ -f ,dkcgaem0f> osif.ay.y@dw? v>vJOf; t&[wåzdkvf. wGdK.vJOf;oGL &[EÅm.tcef>tausmif> ,Hawmif>,Hao ax e,fa[mf>usm> w&m>v,dkoGL/ 80/ O'uH [d e,EÅd aewådum ? Ookum&m er,EÅd awZeH / 'g½kH er,EÅd wpäum ? twåm 'r,EÅd y@dwm / 80/ *g.xm.teuf - aewudå m - v>dk uaMumu>f xoD m;z.kH e0>f ? e,EOdÅ 'u-H xl.xDv>'sm.? Ookum&m - vdk>urm>pGOf. jym.om;zHk.e0f>? er,EÅdawZeH - rm>pGOf.jym.v>'sm.? wpäum - ½Gm>aoif. om;zHk.e0f>? er,EÅd'g½Hk - ½Gm>yJOfv>'sm.? y@dwm - ynm. om;zHk.aem0f>? 'r,EÅdtwåmeH - r*fzdkvf.,Huv> qGHK>r>csm terf;zHk.oGL/

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 65 80/ *g.xm. jyef.ytdk0f.ajcifajcif - vdk>uaMumuf>xDom;zHk.e0f> xl.xDv>'sm.? vdk>urm> pGOf.jym.om;zHk.e0f> rm>pGOf.jym.v>'sm.? ½Gm>aoif.om;zHk.e0f> ½mG >yOJ vf >'sm.? ynm.om;z.kH e0>f r*zf vkd .f ,uH v> qKHG>r>csm'sm. terf;zHk.oGL/ 80/ *g.xm. t\"dyÜg,f.tcRKwf - aMumu>f xoD m;whJ v>x?D rm>pOG .f jym.om;whJ jym.pOG .f ? ½Gm>aoif.om;wJh v>yJOf? ynm.om;wJh qGHK>r>csmo> v>/ em.Am.w&m>,dktusKd> em.w&m>,dkxGLe0f> v>vGwr*fwzdkvf.? xGmv>aom wmyef.yk*¾dKvf. - pwJifEJkif;e0f>zHk. tmwefoGL/ v>A[kokw? v>owd>EJkif;,dk a[mf>xGm;aoGOfAm. [email protected]¬K,dkwJif - 1/ auef>ajcm'ku©wJha,m0f; atm0f.vdk.rm>'sm. ukodkvf. tausmif> ? 2/ ap.wem. o'¨g.w&m> tm.rOf.wvmarG;aem0f> tusKd>az.xGLxm'g. tausmif> ?

66 \"r®y' trJkif (6) 3/ ayg.rm>ukodkvf.e0f> wGdK.xif.'sm. vl>crf; tausmif>? 4/ ayg.ukodkvf. tm.wvmarG;aem0f> wGdK.bk&m> wql. ql.pdk;ol> xGmAm.yk*¾dKvf.xl>? xGmAm. &[EÅm. tausmif> ? 5/ ayg.0if> tm;xGKwfw&m>? ayg.0if>rm> ukodkvf.e0f> atm0f.vdk.az.tm.ig. tausmif> - pwJif eJKif;e0f> aoxG> v>tDowd>tmwefoGL/ a[m0fawmif>c&m. t\"dyÜg,f. ]]r[m'k*¾w - r[m'k*f}}u½dk>e0f> - r[m - arG;rJkif; ? 'k*¾w - auef>ajcm ? ]]r[m'*k w¾ - (r[m.'*k )f - aue>f ajcm ar;G rikJ ;f xm>}} t\"dyÜg,f. v>EJkif;e0f>oGL/ 80/ w&m>*g.xm. aig0f;vuFm. 1/ cl.[H. aMumuf>xD? vdk.&m>tD? acGoD v>aEGmif> 'sm. / 2/ vJrf.ar. jym.0g.? xGm;,Juf'sm.? a0G>jym. pGOf.aEGmif> 'sm. /

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 67 3/ cGaoif.xGLcg? ½Gm>z>csm? yJOftm v>aEGmif>'sm. / 4/ vdk>'g. usKd>-v>? r*fzdkvf.o>? wGdK.A> &[EÅm. / 80/ w&m>*g.xm. vuFm.uAsm cl.[H. aMumuf>xD - oGHK>tD v>'sm. vJrf.ar. tjym. - ,Juf'sm. xGm&m> cGaoif. xGLcg - z>csm ½Gm>'g. vdk>aourf; - terf; qGHK>r>csm / [email protected]¬K xGL,dkoGL/

68 \"r®y' trJkif (6) 6/ vuk@ub'´d, rax&f.0w¬K eaD A.G b&k m> owi>f oKHG > t0.f tkH om0wcd¬ r;f aZ.w0eG .f ausmif>udktwGif> yGdKif;0GdKUwGrf. ]]vuk@ub'´d,rax&f.}} ,dkwJif a[mf>Am. 0w¬K,dkoGL/ b0pdk;&D; twdwf0w¬K (ttJOf.) y'krkwå& aAG.bk&m>pdk;pcg vuk@ub'´d,tavmif> e0f> xGmoaX>ydkcdkwjzm>? xif.em.w&m> tGdK;ausmif>xGLcg yif>ygaAG.bk&m>wGrf. oHCm.? uyfpGOf.'sm.oGrf> (7)eD>aAGaAG? a0G>qk>awmif> (uGDqk>) EJkif;,dk - ]]b&k m>q.l q.l p;kd o>l e0>f az.ae;uxmG &[e>f aig0;f [0?f &[e>f aig0;f xtD .DG wyg>}} q>k awmi>f cg> (ucDG g>q>k )eKJi;f e0>f wiJ f y'rk wk &å A'k a¨ A.G b&k m>½>kd ]]em>uucDG g>q>k ,tkd wKdGi>f wKdG.b&k m> a*gwrpdk;ol> xGmAm.}} az.pGOf.'sm. ]]Asm.'dwf - aig0f;a'gh> ao>&D;}}eJKif;aem0f>oGL/ wGdK.bk&m> uóypdk;e0f> a0G>xGmvuform>wef? 0if> wKdG i.f yi.f v0G i>f t.D w,.f b&k m>ap.w.D xxkd wkd ewf e?f a0>G ½>kd ]]trsK>d t.D xLG aEmG i>f ar;G w0;f ? w,.f ay.ay.ig w,.f zKdG .zKdG .ig}} a0>G ½>kd eKJ i;f e0>f wiJ f w,.f ay.EKdG i.f EKdG i.f ? w,.f zKdG .EKdG i.f EKdG i.f aem0>f oGL/

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 69 ypöKyÜef.0w¬K (b0,dk) wKdG .eaD A.G b&k m> a*gwrp;kd ,ekd 0>f oiJ >f uKdG wof m0wcd¬ r;f ]]r[mabm*}}oaX>rsK>d ? rKdG;½OG tf m - zg½OG of m;rsK>d ? a0>G rO>f e0>f [Jh> ]]b'´d,}}aem0f>oGL/ uxi.f weyf om.e0>f xi.f em.eaD A.G b&k m> a[m>f w&m>? w&m>aem0f> EGdKUem;ig.? ,GKrf;tH.ig. bk&m> w&m> oHCm. uH. - uH.tusKd>wJif AJkifosif.? cH.pif> eDaAG.bk&m>xs>xGLcg tm;xKG wyf gw&m> usK>d pm>ar;G bm.0em.awmG >h xmG pOG .f &[EmÅ . aem0f>oGL/ a0G>aAG.rOf>awm.e0f> [Jh>]]vuk@ub'´d,}}EJkif;e0f>? aig0f;xDa[m0f? aig0f;xDtGD.ao.ao.? wAGD.a,ef.au.arG; pOG .f xm>? u.JG awmG >h a0>G aA.G e0>f er;f zKdG .ar;G pOG .f xm>? waygu>f ar;G rikJ ;f pOG .f xm>/ uyG ef 0>f r> yxk Zk O.f &[e>f ay. osi.f ay.o;D z.kH pyG >f yq;kd ig. a0>G aA.G ? ayg.arm>h a0>G aA.G e0>f y>D em;vm.? w0sm.aeY>zl wrG .f pl ysufuwl. (rked)xGLwJif - ]]zgeif - rOxf uG af wm0;f xm>eYJ? txkH m>t0.f aysm.'sm. eJY}} a'gh>w,GdKUw, a0G>aAG.eJKif;e0f>/ uGJ.awGmh> - a0G>aAG. o>wvsm;w0f;? tD.ysuf>csm? tD.cGef;csmxm> wGrf.½dk>rGdKef;? wGrf.o>ay.igwJh wyJpfrm.csm

70 \"r®y' trJkif (6) awm0f;/ uGyfaem0f>r> &[ef>oa[m0fzHk.e0f> ½dk> - ]]xmG ;rKdGi.f vu@k ub',d´ o>l rKdGi.f ? osmi.f ay.z.kH u0pJ >f tem;vm.? uAsm.taeY>zl? wGrf.pl uysuf>tuwl. (rked)? uepd uö f yOwf um;e0>f e0>f to>whJ wvsm;w0;f ? wrG .f ½>kd rKdGe;f o>tD.vsm;? wGrf.½dk>rGdKef; tD.ysuf>csm? tD.cGef;csm wGrf.to> ay.igwhJ wypJ rf m.csmawm0;f aem0>f a[;G ? t.H jzm.ar;G pOG .f xm>}} atm0f.tH.jzm.eJKif;e0f>wGif> eDaAG.bk&m>uR>vGOf - ]]wyJh>wyef> &[ef>oD;zHk. - oDtHkNyHK. a'gh>xrJkif>c&m.}} ]]eoD OG ;f o;D t.h jzm.v'G sm. vu@k ub',d´ o>wvsm; 'g.awm0f;xm>c&m.'sm. aAG.Mo}} ]]&[ef>oD;zHk.a[G; - ouD ½>kd 'g. ]to>whJ wvsm;awm0;f ? wrG .f o>whJ wypJ f rm.w0f;}u½dk>e0f> arG;ig.? &[EÅm.oD;trsKd>aem0f> wGrf.vHk; aumifwefe0f> AGefvdkY0if>? wwoGdK;w0f;? yg>rJkif>wJha,m0f; wrm>woGdK;aEGmif>awm0f;}} 81/ aoavm ,xm {uCaem ? 0gawe e orD&wd / {0H edE´m yoHomok ?

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 71 e ordÍÆEÅd y@dwm / 81/ *g.xm.teuf - {uCaem aoavm - aumifvHk;wefu'GKwf aqGmh> uw>hJ weaf em0>f ? 0gawe - weaf c>h u&p>f wv>D 0p>f aem0>f ? eorD&wd,xm - wrm>woGdK;aEGmif>w0f;vm>vm>? {0H (wxm) - tEJkif;aem0f>aeae? y@dwm - ynm.osdvdk>'g. &[EÅm.oD;aem0f>? edE´myoHomok - uJh>&JU>tH.jzm. ,dkeDAm. tavmif;? e ordÍÆEÅd - o>uJkifo>a&> wxGmavG>awm0f;? (o>woGdK;w0f;vm>vm>? vGdK;wMum>w0f;wpd>pd>)/ 81/ *g.xm. jyef.y.tdk0f.ajcifajcif - aumifvHk; wefu'GKwf aqGmh>uwJh>wefe0f> wefach> u&p>f wv>D 0p>f e0>f wrm>woKdG;aEmG i>f w0;f vm>vm>? teKJ i;f aem0f>aeae ynm.osdvdk>'g. &[EÅm.oD;e0f> uJh>&JU>tH.jzm. ,ekd AD m.tavmi;f o>uikJ of >a&> wxmG av>G awm0;f (o>w oGdK;w0f;vm>vm>? vGdK;wMum>awm0f;wpd>pd>/) 81/ *g.xm. t\"dyÜg,f.tcRKwf - aumivf ;kH weef 0>f wv>D rm>woKdG;aEmG i>f awm0;f ? teKJi;f e0>f aeae v>kd 'g. (&[EmÅ .) o;D aem0>f rOuf >hJ &UJ >&UJ > rOtf .H jzm. jzm. &[EÅm. wxGm&m>awm0f;/

72 \"r®y' trJkif (6) (u) v> {w'*f (bGJU) tausmif> y'krkwå& aAG.bk&m>pdk;cg uyfvl.oGrf> (7)eD>aAGaAGxGL wiJ f uyG uf DG (q>k awmi>f ) cg>zkd ]]{w'*bf UJG }}aem0>f r>/ wKdG .cg>wviJ .f aZ.w0eG .f ausmi>f ukd &[e>f z.kH ,kd arm>h cJG vYkd0i>f t0.f NyKH .t0.f jyi.f xm>wiG >f eaD A.G b&k m> az.tyf vif> vuk@ub'´d, ]]{w'*f-bGJU}}eJKif;e0f>oGL/ ]]{w'*H¾ bud a© 0 rr om0umeH bud L© eH rÍKÆ ó&meH ,'d'H vuk@ub'´da,m - &[ef>oD;zHk.a[G; - aig0;f xtD .DG ig. acwG y>hJ &[e>f oCH m.z.kH tukd vu@k - ub'´d,,dke0f> aig0f;xDttGD.oGwf>oGwf>oGL}} eDaAG. b&k m> au.nm.az.pOG .f 'sm. ]]{w'*J -f bUJG }}EikJ ;f e0>f oLG / (c) aig0f;xD utGD.Am.tausmif> y'krkwå& aAG.bk&m>pdk;cg uyfvl.oGrf> (7)eD>aAGaAGxGL wJif ]]wGdK.bk&m> ql.ql.pdk; ,HuxGm&[ef>aig0f;tGD. wyg>}} uGDcg> (qk>awmif>cg>) zdk eJKif;aem0f>wvJif.? (wb0)/

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 73 wGdK.c>wvJif.e0f> 0dyóD aAG.bk&m>pdk;? a0G>t0f.xGm ]]pdwåywå - 0g;OMo}} (0g;ayg.a0g0f;) wGif> a0G>zl>vl.Am. aA.G b&k m>wrG .f &[EmÅ .o;D wacg>h &m.t.DG EKdG; (wviJ .f ? wb0)/ uGyfyGdK; uGDcg>zdkqk>? zl>vl.zdk wacgh>&m.EGdK;tGD.eJKif;e0f>r> vuk@ub'´d, rax&f.e0f> aig0f;tGD.vGdK0if>e0f>oGL/ (*) erf;uzGdK.? uwayguf>Am.tausmif> uóy aAG.bk&m>pdk;cg a0G>t0f.xGm vuform>wef twGif> tGOfvdkY0if> w,f.bk&m>ap.wD.? 0if>trsm>aem0f> ½dk> ]]w,f.xdkxdk? w,f.wefwef}}? wGdK.a0G>e0f>½dk> ]]w,f.xdkxdk? w,f.wefwefe0f> trsKd>xGLaEGmif>arG;awm0f;? w,f.zGdK.zGdK.? w,f.ay.ay.igr> xGL,dk>}} a0G>½dk>eJKif;aem0f>awGmh> yg>ua'gh> wJh em.awm0f;yg>aig0f;? a0G>tGOfw,f.zGdK.zGdK.? tGOfw,f.ay. ay.pGLpGL'sm./ uGyfyGdK; a0G>&Jcg> (uef.uGufcg>) Am. bk&m>ap.wD. xdk xwkd ewf e?f a0>G w,.f awm b&k m>ap.w.D zKdG.zKdG.ay.ay.aem0>f r> a0>G aA.G er;f zKdG . er;f ay. er;f waygu>f ar;G rikJ ;f Am.xm>aem0>f oLG /

74 \"r®y' trJkif (6) em.Amw&m>,dktusKd> em.w&m>,dk uxif.oGwf>e0f> v>vGwr*fwzdkvf.- pwJif xGmaomwmyef.yk*¾dKvf. tmwefoGL/ v>A[kokw? v>owd>EJkif;,dk a[mf>xGmaoGOfAm. vuk@ub'´drax&f.0w¬K,dkwJif- 1/ rm>ukodkvf. xGdKufxGdKufwef.wef.xGLwJif ayg.uGDqk> e0f> uuGDtwGdKif> v>aEGmif>'sm. tausmif> ? 2/ yGdKif;0GdKUwGrf. bk&m>ap.wD.,dk t0f.xdkxdk t0f.wefwef (t.D w,.f xxkd kd t.D w,.f wewf e)f e0>f az.ae;uzKdG .x>kd awme0f> [0frm>w0f; tausmif> ? 3/ ukodkvf.wJh tusKd>az.'sm.ac:ac:? tukodkvf.wJh tusKd>az.'sm.ac:ac: tausmif> ? 4/ u>hJ &UJ >t.H jzm.e0>f &[EmÅ .o;D wxmG &m>awm0;f (wx>l csm>w0f;) tausmif> - pwJifeJKif;e0f> aoxG> v>tD owd> tmwefoGL/ a[m0fawmif>c&m. t\"dyÜg,f. ]]{w'*¾ - {w'*f (bGJU)}}u½dk>aem0f> - ( {w'*¾ - {wH + t*¾ )

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 75 {wH - a0G>,dke0f> ? t*¾ - t,HoGwf> ? ]]{w'*¾ - {w'*f - a0G>,dke0f> t,HoGwf>}} t\"dyÜg,f. v>EJkif;aem0f>oGL/ 81/ w&m>*g.xm. aig0f;vuFm. 1/ aumifvHk;aqGmh>wef? wvD>oef? atGmh>0ef xGHK>tJOfx0f; / 2/ uJh>&JU> tH.jzm.? &[EÅm.? wuGm. xl>csm>w0f; / 81/ w&m>*g.xm. vuFm.uAsm aumiwf eef 0>f cg - vHk;tmwef'sm. wvD>oefa,m0f; - jyif>w0f;vm>vm> oD.v wOf.a$cmh - rwfaoGmh Oyrm. &[EÅm. - tH.jzm. oGrf>rxGm / vuk@ub'´d,rax&f.0w¬K xGL,dkoGL/

76 \"r®y' trJkif (6) 7/ umPrmwk0w¬K eDaAG.bk&m> t0f.tHkom0w¬dcrf; aZ.w0Gef.ausmif>udk twGif> yGdKif;0GdKUwGrf. ]]umPrmwk - eif.ajzif;oD;rGdK;}}wJif a[mf>Am. ]]umPrmwk0w¬K}},dkoGL/ tGdK;c>wvJif. ]]umP-eif.ajzif;}} oJif>v,f.trGdK;? tyrkd .l t.D oiJ >f csm t0g>vr;f e0>f wrikJ >f rikJ >f ygoiJ >f r>hJ a[m0f w0;f wiJ f ei.f ajzi;f o;D rKdG; ausmaf z.ce;f wc;kd ? ausmxf LG wviJ .f &[e>f wyg> or;f uR>wKHG >orG >f vr;f ig? ajzi;f o;D rKdG ; v.l vYkdx>kd &[ef>tyg>e0f>? ausmfzsif 'kwd, wvJif.xGL &[ef>wyg> orf;azsmfzsif? vl.vdkYzsif? ausmfvl.ausmfvl.? ausmfausmfvl. A>pOG .f vp>f viJ .f / ei.f ajzi;f 0g>e0>f txD >kd awm trmay.? ei.f ajzi;f uxi.f [KdG eof wi>f e0>f wiJ f ceG ;f oiJ wf jcp>f awm aA.G pi>f z.kH ? ]]&[e>f zHk.,dke0f> ,m;uJkifxdk>acG awm.vrf;awm.yg.udpö}} (wef.tD. oiJ >f rKdG irf KdG icf smAm.whJ &[e>f vOG vf .l c.H x>kd vYkd trKdG ;wc;kd ausm?f tHkayGgtrGdK;ausmfwcdk;xGLwJif tcsdef.nxdk>? t0g>tDxdk>v> trmay.? ei.f ajzi;f o>vsm;awm &[e>f )? arm>h &[e>f tyg> rikJ >f whJ ceG ;f ? x.D pi>f tyg>rikJ >f whJ xrG ?f ceG ;f xrG pf OG .f wwd >f wwd >f ? &[e>f o;D z.kH whJ uR>av>G wKHG>orG >f wz>l wv;D e0>f AKdGe.f w0;f 'KG r/f

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 77 eDaAG.bk&m> [GdKefxG> - v>owif>aem0f>wJif 'Jifum av>G pOG .f ei.f ajzi;f o;D rKdG ;vr;f ? ei.f ajzi;f o;D rKdG ; yi>f xi.f vr;f uD? eDaAG.bk&m> uR>tHkvif>aomh> xm>'gudk? ajzif;oD;rGdK; uyfvl.oGrf>? eDaAG.bk&m> oGHK>oGrf>xGLwJif &DeJKif;,dk - ]]wum.rydkrl. eif.ajzif; atm0f.rJkif>udk}} ]]MoaAG. - acGoGOf; oJpfuxD. eDaAG.bk&m>wJh tvGdK; wa&>awm0f;? t0f.iGdK;'sm.xm> vrf;udkol> aAG.Mo}} ]]yGdK;xrJkif> riGdK;wGdK;xm>}} ]]MoaA.G - acoG OG ;f yrdk .l ei.f ajzi;f e0>f tceG ;f eaD A.G wy>hJ &[e>f z.kH ? uyG ef 0>f r> opJ uf x.D eaD A.G whJ vKdG ;wa&>w0;f ? viG ;f tHkEdkY>vrf;udk? iGdK;xm>e0f>oGLMo}} ]]ayg.aem0f>wJh avG>[Jh>vGOf eif.ajzif;ol>? eif.ajzif; azsmfxef.vGOf? eDaAG.bk&m>&D - ]]eif.ajzif; - em>oJpfuxD.acGwJh vGdK;wa&>awm0f;? vGif;tHkEdkY>xm> vrf;udk? iGdK;xm>e0f> yGdK;xrJkif>}} eif.ajzif;oD;rGdK;avm0f;e,f &[ef>oD; vGOfvl.cH.wcdk; c&m.? eif.ajzif;cGef;xGrf &[ef>oD;c&m.wJif eDaAG.bk&m>&D - ]]wum.rl. ajzif;oD;rGdK;a[G; - arG;oGL? em>vl.r>

78 \"r®y' trJkif (6) acGwyJh> &[ef>xl.eJY? em>wvl.w0f;awGmh> acGwyJh> &[ef> &rd xf .l ae;eYJ}} ]]acoG OG ;f v.l r> aA.G pi>f x.l aA.G Mo}} ]]ayg.e0f>[ - acGwyJh>&[ef> tyJpft0f.uJeJKif;rJkif> t}D } ]]&[e>f z.kH e0>f typJ tf OJ xf 0;f aA.G ? typJ tf 0.f 'sm. acoG OG ;f ydkrl. ]umPm-eif.ajzif;},dkvGKrf> aAG.atmf}} eDaAG.bk&m> &Dawmeif.ajzif;eJKif;,dk - ]]eif.ajzif; - oDrGdK;vl.wJif acGwyJh> &[ef>xl.aem0f> &[ef> tyJpfatm0f.uJeJKif;rJkif>tD}} ]]MoaAG. - aAG.pif>oD;zHk.aem0f> tyJpftJOfx0f;? tyJpf t0f.'sm. acGoGOf;vGKrf>? ½dk.ao.rmef.acsmh> uef;awmh>csm'sm. aAG.bk&m>? aAG.pif>oD;zHk. aAG.Mo}} aem0f>xGLcg eDaAG.bk&m> a[mf>ygaz.w&m>wJif em. w&m>xLG e0>f ei.f ajzi;f v>pOG .f wr*wf zvkd .f ? xmG pOG .f aomwm. yef. yk*¾dKvf.wefoGL/ eDaAG.bk&m> t0f.vrf;uxif.uR>oJif>csmausmif>e0f> uR>oJif>a[mfigwJif cGefaumov avm.vGOfv0f;axh0Jkif. qGKrf.? &Dygtc&m.? eDaAG.bk&m> NcJKif;e,feif.ajzif;c&m./

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 79 ]]eif.ajzif;e0f> vdef.rm.vJOf; wum.awm.? acGaz. ao>vJOf;oGL avmukwå&m. tarG.}} ]]acGoGOf;wJh tD.az.avmuD.tarG. aAG.atmf}} avm0f;eJKif;e0f>xGLcg avG>[Jh>vGOfeif.ajzif;? rwfeJKif; ydkrl.,m.,m.? az.½GOfcH>Opöm./ trwfwefwJh xD.eif.ajzif;e0f> rwfeJKif;ydkrl.,m.,m.? az.eJKif;eJKif; ½GOfcH>Opöm./ ]]urf;oGdKef.xl. - urf;o>vl.aoGmh[Jkif;}} cGefwGrf. trwfwef ½dk>eJKif;e0f>wJif w,f.e0f>rm>igawGmh> - wGdKU>uGOf.e0fxif> uuR>vGOf'g.pif>zHk.e0f> tmig.wJif xOG .f Am.ae; 0i>f aygG u?kd xOG .f Am.ae; 0i>f puJG ?kd a0>G er;f avmi>f vl.oGLwJh &[ef>tmig.awGmh> a0G>ut0f.avmif>ao.ao. &[e>f r.l z.kH ,kd &[e>f czkd .kH e0>f xrk .f xmG ;viJ >f wx.D 'KGr?f umPm- eif.ajzif; xm>vl.pm.e0f> tmig.r&ruaem0f>oGL/ &[e>f o;D z.kH tNkHyKH.xLG wiJ f t.H jzm.veG i.f ajzi;f ? t.H jzm.vG aAG.bk&m>eJKif;,dk - ]]u&;D cge0>f &[e>f vp>f yg> av>G v.l c.H rKdG >rm> ei.f ajzi;f oD;rGdK; wcdk;wJif eif.ajzif;o>csrf>om.w0f;? eDaAG.bk&m>uR> osi>f ys>e,,f i;f r> ,KG r;f t.H ½.kd ao.csm,i;f &[e>f o.H Cm.? ,dkcge0f> &[ef>cdk &[ef>rl. um;uuR>vGOf eif.ajzif;erf;erf;

80 \"r®y' trJkif (6) vl.'sm.? &[ef>tmig.wJif a0G>urGdKwf'sm. &[ef>rl. &[ef>cdk zHk.wJh a0G>xGm; vJif>wxD.'GKrf/ ,dke0f> eDaAG.bk&m>au>Zl>? atmf - eDaAG.*GKPf.au> Zl>e0f> qef>xl>a[m0fig. tH.jzm.vdkYaEGmif>'GKrfarGmha[G;}} a'gh> vGeJKif;e0f> eDaAG.bk&m>uR>vGOf? eDaAG.bk&m>&D - ]]&[e>f o;D z.kH a[;G - oaD 'g>h vG i0;f trsK>d rikJ >f z.kH a[mi;f }} ]]eDoGOf;oD;a'gh>vG'sm. &[ef>vpf>yg> uavG>vl.cH.rGdK> rm>'g. umPm. (ei.f ajzi;f ) o;D rKdG ;wc;kd ? ei.f ajzi;f o>vsm;Am. tc&m.e0f>'sm. aAG.Mo}} ]]&[e>f o;D z.kH a[;G - &[e>f z.kH e0>f vp>f yg>e0>f trm>c;kd vsm; ei.f ajzi;f o> b0,vkd KG r>f um.w0;f ? Zmwuf &;D whJ rm>c;kd vsm;zdkvJOf;oGL/ eaD A.G b&k m> red ;f eKJ i;f e0>f xLG wiJ f a[m>f csmaz. ei.f ajzi;f twdwf0w¬K ({uedygwf) ]]AAÁKZmwf}}e0f>oGL/ e0>f xLG wiJ cf g a[m>f ygce;f 'sm. w&m>*g.xm. v,kd oLG / 82/ ,xmyd &[a'g *rÇda&m? 0dyÜoaEém tem0davm/ {0H \"r®med okwGme? 0dyÜoD'EÅd y@dwm/ 82/ *g.xm.teuf - &[a'g - xoD r'k &´ m.? *raDÇ &m - a,mwh 0p>f 0p>f e0>f ? tem0davm (a[mwd) - w'lw0f;? 0dyÜoaEém (a[mwd)-

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 81 pGL$zdK;'sm.? y@dwmyd - ynm.t0f.om;wJh? {0H,xm- EJkif; e0>f aeae? owk mG e - uyG ef m.Am.? \"rm® ed - w&m>z.kH ,wkd iJ ?f 0dyÜoD'EÅd - udav.rjc> o>pGL$zdK;ig.zHk.oGL/ 82/ *g.xm. jyef.ytdk0f.ajcifajcif - xDork'´&m. a,mhw0pf>0pf>e0f> w'lw0f;? pGL$zdK;'sm.? ynm.t0f.om;wJh teJKif;e0f>aeae? uGyfem.Am. w&m>zHk.,dk wJif udav.rjc> o>pGL$zdK;ig.zHk.oGL/ 82/ w&m>*g.xm. t\"dyÜg,f.tcRKwf - xoD r'k &´ m.a,meh 0>f w'al wm0;f pLG $zKd ;'sm.? ynm.t0.f om;wJh teJKif;aem0f>aeae? ynm.om;wJh em.Am.w&m>wJif o>pGL$zdK;ig.zHk.oGL/ em.Am.w&m>,dktusKd> em.w&m>,dkxGLaem0f> vdk>oD;zHk. v>vGwr*fwzdkvf.? xGmvGaomwm.yef.yk*¾dKvf. - pwJifEJkif;e0f>zHk.oGL/ v>A[kokw? v>owd>EJkif;,dk a[mf>xGm;oGOfAm. umPrmwk0w¬K,dkwJif - 1/ &[ef>oD;e0f> 0if>vl.wGdKif>wJh [0fvl.cH.vdkYw0f;? csif; vl.cH.Am. tausmif> ?

82 \"r®y' trJkif (6) 2/ ayg.ceG ;f &[e>f oCH m.e0>f eaD A.G b&k m>er;f er;f uR>ajz. osif>az.pGOf. tausmif> ? 3/ ceG ;f xrG of CH m. uv>'g.typJ ef 0>f uyG uf cDG iG >f ue;f awm>h csme0f>r> v>aEGmif>r*fzdkvf. tausmif> ? 4/ ayg.o>pG,f>w&m>? ayg.em.Am.w&m>? ayg.tm;xGKwf w&m>e0>f o>pLG ig.tausmi>f - pwiJ ef KJ i;f e0>f aox>G v>tDowd> tmwefoGL/ ynwfodu©m.yk'f - xkwfaxpD>uef> uyG yf KdG ; &[e>f vp>f yg> v.l c.H wrKdG >wrm> umPrmw-k ei.f ajzi;f o;D rKdG ; wc;kd ausmwf iJ f eaD A.G b&k m> ynwof ud m© .y'k f xkwfOya'. az.pD>uef>eJKif;,dk - ]]uR>oiJ >f vr;f 0i>f rO.f uywf c;kd (ausm)f e0>f r.D rOvf >whJ v.l c.H ig eoD ywd f ooHG ywd if g? r.D v.l c.H vKdG eoD ywd f ooHG ywd f e0f> ]]ygpdwftyJpf}}Am.? uvl.cH. eDoydwf oGHoydwfe0f>wJh tDoJif>Am.ausmif>? zef;Am.vdkY0if>? rm>Am.eJKif;aem0f>}} (bdu©K? ok'¨ygpdwf? abmZe0*f-34)

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 83 82/ w&m>*g.xm. aig0f;vuFm. 1/ ork'´&m. ? xDa,mhig. ? pGL'sm. w'lw0f;/ 2/ vdk>'g.ynm. ? w&m>em. ? pGLig. o>vGif>w0f;/ 82/ w&m>*g.xm. vuFm.uAsm xD ork'´ - qHk;v a,mhig. w'luif>qGdK; - pGL$zdK;,Hxm> vdk>'g.wjzm> - w&m>em.Am. o>pGLig. - AGef'sm. xDpGLtm / umPrmwk0w¬K xGL,dkoGL/

84 \"r®y' trJkif (6) 8/ &[ef>iwf>½sm>0w¬K eDaAG.bk&m> t0f.tHkom0w¬dcrf; aZ.w0Gef.ausmif>udk twGif> yGdKif;0GdKUwGrf. &[ef>iwf>½sm>wJif a[mf>Am. ]]&[ef> iwf>½sm>0w¬K}},dkoGL/ eaD A.G b&k m> xmG b&k m> v>0g.awm.eqD uD kd a0&ÍyÆ Pk mÖ > yi>f wiJ f wrG .f wy>hJ iw>f ½sm> av>G q.kd 0g. a0&ÍmÆ cr;f u?kd a0&ÍÆ yPk mÖ >we,f kd v>l rm&ef wf (ceG of )kH EKdG Uy>l rm>v;D v>l x>kd to> awGmh> ,l.v>'GKrf aAG.bk&m>/ a0&ÍmÆ cr;f om; xoD m;whJ t.H rvYkd'sm.xm>wiJ f &[e>f o;D v.l c.H orG >f v>awm0;f ? [Ykd>c;kd tm[m.& 'uk t© eG ;f t?hJ aem0>f r>vJh aoom;vl.cef; aoqm. rGLuvm>? wyg> wpv,f.? aAG.arm*¾vmef. uGDcsm.[H.? az.uoGHK>Am. [H.MoZm.wJh aAG. bk&m> az.csm.awm0f;? uGDavG>wGHK>oGrf> uRef>xif>ol>wJh aAG.bk&m>pl>awm0f;? uGJ.awGmh> &[ef>oD;zHk.e0f> o>wuJkif awm0f;? wavGmuf>awm0f; avmbxm>vdk./ 0g.xif.uRpfawGmh> a'gh>[GdKefykPÖm> az.cg>oD.v xGOf. u>kd u,G .f u &wem.oyHG g>? aem0>f xLG r> uR>oiJ >f om0wcd¬ r;f aZ.w0eG .f ausmi>f u?kd wum.r.l cokd ;D avmi>f orG >f ? xm>utDG .H om; tjzm>iwf>½sm>zHk.e0f> tH.xGL&[ef>oD;'JOfps>? v>xGL &[ef>oD; 'JOfuifwJif a&mif&ifarG;pGOf.xm>/

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 85 &[ef>oD;zHk. tHkNyHK.xGLcg a'gh>ygeJKif;,dk - ]]aAG.oD;zHk.a[G; - xGm;rGdKif. xm>uGDtH.om;zHk.ol> tH. v,f.uGdKU> 'JOfps>'JOfuifwJh a&mif&ifarG;pGOf.xm>? wGdK.&[ef> iwf>½sm>zHk.e0f> oGHK>Am.tGD. oGHK>Am.[0foGLwJh a&mifawm0f; xm>}} atm0f.a'gh>vGeJKif;e0f>wGif> aAG.bk&m>uR>vGOf? &DeJKif; ,dk - ]]&[ef>oD;zHk. - &[e>f o;D z.kH - otD NkHyKH . a'g>h viG 0;f trsK>d rikJ >f a[mi;f }} ]]eoD OG ;f o;D a'g>h 'sm. xm>utDG .H om; a&mixf m>c&m.'sm. aA.G Mo}} ]]yg>pm;,dkaem0f> armh>vJif.cg xGmzdkaovm>iwf>½sm>? t>G Am.v.J uKdG U> azsm.xuD iwf hJ a&mi&f iaf r;G pOG .f xm>? wKdG .ao oad Em¨ >f tAm.iw>f ½sm>e0>f t>G Am.oLG azsm.xED KdG ;EKdG ;whJ 0i>f tkH pGL$zdK;'sm.? wa&mifawm0f;xm>}} aAG.bk&m> a[mf>e,fcef; ('kuedygwf) ]]0gavm'uZmwf}}aem0f>xGLcg a[mf>ygw&m> ,m. *g.xm.v,dkoGL/ 83/ oAÁw¬ a0 oyÜK&dom pZEÅd ? e umrumrm vy,EÅd oaEÅm / okace zk|m tx 0g 'kace ? e Opöm0pH y@dwm 'ó,EÅd /

86 \"r®y' trJkif (6) 83/ *g.xm.teuf - oyKÜ&od m - o.l awm.aumi>f z.kH e0>f ? pZEdÅ - pOG >f x>kd vYdk? a0 - ar;G ar;G 'sm.? oAwÁ ¬ - cKdG i;f um; avmbwPmS .z.kH e0>f oGL? oaEÅm - ol.awm.aumif>oD;zHk.e0f>? evy,EÅd - w a'g>h vaG wm0;f ? umrmumrm - [0rf Ovf >ig. um.r*KGP.f c&m. z.kH e0>f oLG ? y@wd m - ynm.om;z.kH e0>f ? z|k m - acgG i;f arm>h vG 'sm.? okace0g - wGrf.xm>csrf>om.zHk.wJhe0f>? zk|m - acGgif; wvl.vG? 'kace0g - wGrf.xm>'ku©wJhaem0f>? e'ó,EÅd - wtOG .f e,wf 0;f ? Opmö 0pH - o>a&>o>vsm; e0>f epD m;e0>f oLG / 83/ w&m>*g.xm. jyef.ytdk0f.ajcifajcif - o.l awm.aumi>f o;D z.kH e0>f pOG >f x>kd vYkad r;G ar;G 'sm. cKdGi;f um; avmbwPSm.zHk.e0f>oGL? ol.awm.aumif>oD;zHk.e0f> wa'gh> vaG wm0;f a[m0rf Ovf >ig. umr*KGP.f c&m.z.kH aem0>f oLG ? ynm. om;z.kH e0>f acgG i;f arm>h v'G sm. wrG .f xm>csr>f om.z.kH wehJ 0>f ? acgG i;f wvl.vG wGrf.xm>'ku©wJhe0f> wtGOf.e,fvGawm0f; o>a&> o>vsm; e0f>eDpm;aem0f>oGL/ 83/ w&m>*g.xm. t\"dyÜg,f.tcRKwf - o.l awm.aumi>f ynm.om;z.kH e0>f pOG >f vYkdavmb? a'g>h '>awm0f; um.r*GKPf.c&m.? csrf>om;e0f> i? 'ku© o>vsm;

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 87 aem0f>pm;r>awm0f;/ em.Am.w&m>,dktusKd> em.w&m>,dkxGLcg vdk>tmzHk.e0f> v>vGwr*fwzdkvf. xGmvGaomwm.yef.yk*¾dKvf. - pwJif;eJKif;e0f>zHk.oGL/ v>A[kokw? v>tDowd>EJkif;,dk a[mf>xGm;oGOfAm. &[ef>iwf>½sm>0w¬K,dkwJif - 1/ tH.rxm>wJh,0f; o>wvdk.uJkifw0f;? t0f.eJKif;rJkif>wJh tG>? v>eJKif;rJkif>wJh tH.? o,f>cH.Am.? avGmuf>rGdKef; avmbwPSm. tausmif> ? 2/ v>kd t&e;f zKdG.om;e0>f wA.DG w0;f a,e.f iwJ 0;f a&mixf m>? vdk>t&ef;xdkom;e0f> wAGD. a,ef.iJ a&mifw0f;xm> tausmif> ? 3/ ol.awm.aumif> ynm.om;e0f> wavGmuf>vGOf>w0f; avmbwPSm. csrf>om.e0f> i? 'ku©e0f> o>vsm;? eKJ i;f aem0>f pm; ar;G awm0;f tausmi>f - pwiJ ef KJ i;f e0>f aoxG> v>tDowd> tmwefoGL/

88 \"r®y' trJkif (6) 83/ w&m>*g.xm. aig0f;vuFm. 1/ vdk>[0fvdk>'g.? pGOf>xdk>'sm.? wPSm. avmboGL/ 2/ a'gh>w0f;umr? [0f-'ku©? vsm; i tJOfx0f;oGL/ 83/ w&m>*g.xm. vuFm.uAsm ol.awm.ol.aumif> - [0fawmif>vdk>'g. avmb wPSm. - pGOf>'sm. uif>nm> a'gh>w0f; umr - 'ku© + csrf>om. xm>i + vsm; - eDpm; vGdK;rMum> / &[ef>iwf>½sm>0w¬K xGL,dkoGL/

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 89 9/ \"r®durax&f.0w¬K eaD A.G b&k m> atm0.f tokH m0wcd¬ r;f aZ.w0eG .f ausmi>f ukd twGif> yGdKif;0GdKUwGrf. ]]\"r®durax&f.}}wJif a[mf>Am. ]]\"r®du rax&f.0w¬K}},dkoGL/ om0wcd¬ r;f ukd wum.wjzm>e0>f ae;wrG .f xm>rm>[0f xm>rm>'g. awm.vr;f awm.yg. vLG ;'sm.yrkd me0>f oLG ? wKdG .we>D awGmh> a'gh>az. trmeJKif;,dk - ]]zl;rl. - acGrOfAJkifig.pif>? tGOf.pG>cGif>acGaem}} ]]zl;rl. atm0f.erf;avmifaeu,dk? tHkayGgu vGL;ydkxGL aem}} yg>wum.e0>f takH ygGtrmvLG yxkd LG ? vLG ;yxkd LG oLG whJ trm xOG .f takH ygG av>G 'g.xm>? tyxkd i.f av>G 'g.xm>wiJ f t0g> uzDG sif tcGif>? trm½dk> ]tHkayGgu ydkcdkAif.}-wJh/ ]]yg>rl.,dk tcOf>wigigxm>? a'gh>[GdKefwJhaem0f>? a'gh> [KdGeaf wm0;f wehJ 0>f x>l uxJ rikJ >f }} t0g>,.l eKJi;f e0>f awmG >h ]aceG r;f ,HuvGpfxef. oH.o&m.? acGtD.usKd>pm>ur>}}cs>o>eJKif;e0f> wJif xif.AJkifwcGef>xdk>cef;'sm. &[ef>e0f>oGL/ pi>f \"rud® e0>f usK>d pm>ar;G ? rm>ar;G 0yd óem.wiJ f xmG pOG .f 'sm. &[EÅm.? oJif>[Jh>csmtydkcdk? tydkcdkwJh AJkifeJKif;eJKif;pif>? tm;xKG wef KJ i;f eKJ i;f w&m>? xmG eKJ i;f eKJ i;f pOG .f 'sm. &[EmÅ .? t0.f

90 \"r®y' trJkif (6) uJkiftrGdK;e0f>wJh ,l.eJKif;,dk - ]]acGvrf;om;wGrf. acGydk AJkifvdkYvJOf;pif>? acGtHkvrf; c&m.uxJ rikJ >f ? acwG hJ AikJ ef KJ i;f eKJ i;f upi>f r>}} cs>o>eKJ i;f e0>f xLG cg xmG eKJ i;f eKJ i;f pOG .f &[e>f r.l wiJ f tm;xKG waf r;G w&m> wayg.n awm0f;tcsdef.cg. xGmeJKif;eJKif;pGOf. &[EÅm.aem0f>oGL/ wGdK.weD>awGmh> &[ef>oD;zHk. tHkNyHK.xGLcg a'gh>ygeJKif; ,dk - ]]\"r®du Oygoum.e0f> erf;wJhAJkifpif>? tm;xGKwfarG; w&m> xmG &[EmÅ .? tytkd rmwhJ AikJ ef KJ i;f eKJ i;f pi>f tm;xKG waf r;G pGOf.w&m> xGmvdkYvJOf; &[EÅm.? a0G>aAG.e0f> xGmarG;pGOf.'sm. tydktrm xm>tm.uGdK>wefa[G;}} atm0f.a'gh>eJKif;e0f>wGif> eDaAG.bk&m>uR>vGOf &DygeJKif;,dk - ]]wyJh> &[ef>oD;zHk.a[G; - ynm.t0.f om;e0>f a[m0xf mG w0;f Opmö .om; xm>tm. uKdG >? t0.f v.kd xmG 'sm. w&m>om; xm>tm.uKdG >}}½>kd eKJ i;f e0>f xLG cg a[mf>ygw&m>,m. *g.xm.v,dkoGL/ 84/ e twåa[wk e y&ó a[wk ? e ykwårdapä e \"eH e &|H / e £apä,s t\"ar®e ord'¨drwåaem ? o oDv0g ynm0g \"r®daum od,m /

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 91 84/ *g.xm.teuf - y@dawmemr - ynm.om; u½dk>e0f>? twåa[wk- uGyfeDerf;wJif? e (ua&mwdygyH) - rm>w0f;tukodkvf.,dk? y&óa[wk - uGyf0if>wJif? e (ua&mwdygyH) - rm>w0f; tukodkvf.? uar® e - ae;wGrf.'kp&Jufxm>rm>wJif? ykwåH- y,kd ?kd e£apä - rOaf z.rm>w0;f tuok vkd .f ? e£apä - rOaf z. xkrf.w0f;? \"eH- Opöm.,dk? e£apä - rOfaz.tkyfw0f;? &|H - cr;f x,D ?kd t\"are® - ae;wrG .f xm>w&m>w0;f wiJ ?f twaå em ord'¨ð - rm>a$cjcm.terf;e0f>? e£apä - rOfaz.rm>w0f;? o (aom)- yg>e0f>e0f>? oDv0g - oD.vt0f.? ynm0g - ynm.t0f.? \"r®daum od,m - xGmvdk> w&m>om;wefoGL/ 84/ w&m>*g.xm. jyef.ytdk0f.ajcifajcif - ynm.om;u½>kd e0>f uyG ef eD r;f wiJ f rm>w0;f tuok vkd .f ? uyG 0f i>f wiJ f rm>w0;f tuok vkd .f ? ae;wrG .f 'pk &uJ xf m>rm>wiJ f y,kd kd rOaf z.rm>w0;f tuok vkd .f ? rOaf z.xrk .f w0;f wNcKd >Opmö .? rOaf z.tyk wf 0;f cr;f x?D ae;wrG .f xm>w&m>w0;f wiJ f rm>a$c jcm.ter;f e0>f rOaf z.rm>w0;f ? v>kd pm;e0>f e0>f v>kd o.D vom;? vdk>ynm.t0f.? xGmvdk> w&m>om;wefoGL/

92 \"r®y' trJkif (6) 84/ *g.xm.t\"dyÜg,f.tcRKwf - ynm.om;e0>f uyG ef uD yG 0f i>f rm>w0;f tuok vkd .f ? ae; wGrf. 'kp&JufwJif ydk,dk rOfaz.rm>w0f; tukodkvf.? rOfaz. xrk .f w0;f wNcKd >? rOaf z.tyk wf 0;f cr;f x?D xm>w&m>w0;f e0>f rOaf z.rm>w0;f ? v>kd pm;e0>f e0>f v>kd o.D vom;? v>kd ynm.t0.f ? xGmvdk>w&m>wjzm>oGL/ em.Am.w&m>,dktusKd> em.w&m>,xkd LG cg v>kd tmz.kH e0>f v>vwG r*wf zvkd .f xmG aomwm.yef.yk*¾dKvf. - pwJifeJKif;e0f>oGL/ v>A[kokw ? v>tDowd>EJkif;,dk a[mf>xGm;oGOfAm. \"r®durax&f.0w¬K,dkwJif - 1/ vdk>yg.&rD.om;e0f> rOfAJkif'sm.pif>? rOftm;xGKwf'sm. w&m>? rOfrm>'sm. ukodkvf. tausmif> ? 2/ ayg.0i>f tm;xKG wwf &m>? ayg.0i>f rm>uok vkd .f e0>f [0f xGm;eJKif; [0frm>eJKif;ig. tausmif> ? 3/ ae;wGrf.'kp&JufwJif [0fvGL;tDw0f;erf;? [0ftkyftD w0f; crf;tausmif> - pwJifeJKif;e0f> aoxG> v>tD owd> tmwefoGL/

\"r®y' trJkif (6) 93 84/ w&m>*g.xm. aig0f;vuFm. 1/ uGyfeDuGyf0if>? tuk-&if>? ,Huif> rm>rGdKef;w0f; / 2/ 'kp&Juf,dk? wGrf.eDydk? rJkif>udk rm>rGdKef;w0f; / 3/ w&m>w0f;ig.? xkrf.Opöm.? a$cjcm. w,Hw0f; / 84/ w&m>*g.xm. vuFm.uAsm uGyfeD uGyf0if> - ,Huif> xm>rm. 'pk &uJ pf m; - cdk;vsm; xm>rm> yvkd >D rm>rKdG e;f - ,H,GdKef; oGOfAm. w&m>awm0f; - rJkif>,0f; aosmif.nm>nm> / \"r®durax&f.0w¬K xGL,dkoGL/

94 \"r®y' trJkif (6) 10/ em.w&m>om;0w¬K eDaAG.bk&m> t0f.tHkom0w¬dcrf; aZ.w0Gef.ausmif>udk twGif> yGdKif;0GdKUwGrf. ]]em.w&m>}}wJif a[mf>Am. ]]em.w&m> om;0w¬K}},dkoGL/ om0wcd¬ r;f ukd v>kd pKdG >wpKdG >e0>f avmG i.f avmG i.f A.l A.l v.l xm>xLG wiJ f em.w&m>rLG ;[mc.kd ? u.JG awmG >h em.avem>aEmG i>f w0f;? ,if[ef.om;e0f> ,l.v>trm oJif>csmxdk>'sm.vrf;? ,if[ef.om;aem0f> uGyfa'go rm.ewJif oJif>xdk>'sm.vrf;? ,i[f e.f om;whJ waci>f 'sm.xm>? o>p,G >f w0;f w&m>z.kH oLG / eJKif;rGL;&0f>awGmh> &[ef>oD;zHk. a'gh>eJKif;,dk - ]]wum. em.w&m> r[mz.kH e0>f ,i[f e.f om;whJ oiJ >f x>kd 'sm.vr;f ? ,i[f e.f om;whJ waci>f 'sm.xm>? o>p,G >f w0;f w&m>zHk.a[G;}} tOG .f a'g>h eKJ i;f e0>f wiG >f aA.G b&k m>uR>vOG ?f aA.G b&k m>&?D aAG.&[ef>oD;v0f;csm? wGdK.e0f>cg eDaAG.bk&m>½dk> - ]]&[ef>oD;zHk.a[G; - owå0g.oD;trsKd>aem0f> uJOf;tmtm taysm.vGOf>'sm. tb0? to>pG,f>'sm. tb0? urOfv> edAÁmef.om;aem0f> aq>h ar;G rikJ ;f pOG .f xm>}}