Skin Cancer Types

Actinic Keratosis It is a scaly lesion with a hard outer layer known as a pre- cancer. If not treated, it will lead to fatal cancer. This type of cancer appears on various body parts such as the face, lips, ears, scalp, forearms, shoulders, back of the hand, neck, etc. The pre-cancer lesions are so small that they are only found by touch, not sight. These lesions can be of various colors like pink, dark tan, flesh tone, red, light tan, or a combination of multiple colors. If these lesions are not treated, there is an up to 10 percent chance that it becomes Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC).

Basal Cell Carcinoma BCCs are typical growth that develops in the skin’s basal cells. These skin cancer symptoms are found at the bottom of the outermost layer of the skin. The growths are visible in the area exposed to sunlight, including the neck, face, ears, back, shoulder, and scalp. BCCs are mostly the outcome of extensive exposure to ultraviolet rays. It is vital to detect this type of skin cancer symptoms in the early stage as its spread may be fatal.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma SCC is an out-of-control growth in the epidermis’s thin, flat cells. It is often the result of long-term exposure to the sun’s UV rays and tanning beds. The common areas of the body include the scalp, face, neck, ears, and hands. These parts get sun-damaged easily and show signs, such as age spots and wrinkles. Unlike BCCs, SCC multiplies and spreads if not found and treated in early phases.

Melanoma This cancer grows from skin cells that are in charge of producing melanin in the body. The melanin pigment gives color to the skin. It often develops as a mole or something that grows from them. This type of skin cancer symptom is found in any body area, including the areas not exposed to the skin. You can even find the signs of Melanoma in your eyes as well. Other parts that show its effects include the palms of the hand, nails, soles of the feet, lower legs, etc. It is among the fatal cancer types of the three.

Merkel Cell Carcinoma Above you have seen the three common types of cancer, but MCC is rare. It is a tumor that appears as a painless region found in sun-exposed areas of the skin. Mostly, it is visible on the head and neck of a person but frequently on the eyelids. It most often occurs in light-colored people over the age of 50. The signs of the MCCs spread fastly all over the body, so it is vital to detect them as soon as possible in the early stages.

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