Elements of heat engine v2

290 Elements of Heat Engines Vol. II STEAM TABLES Pressure bar PROPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED STEAM P (Pressure Table) .042 .044 Sat. Specific vol. Enthalpy kJ/kg Entropy kJ/kg K .046 temp. Sat. steam .048 Sat. water Evap. Sat. Sat. Sat. .050 •c m3/kg hL steam water steam Vs .055 ts H <J>w .060 .065 29.81 33.234 125.00 2430.9 2555.9 .4343 8.4572 .070 30.62 31.806 128.39 2429.0 2557.4 .4455 8.4406 .075 31.40 30.500 131.65 2427.2 2558.8 .4562 8.4248 32.15 29.299 134.79 2425.4 2560.2 .4665 8.4096 .080 32.88 28.192 137.82 2423.7 2561.5 .4764 8.3951 .085 35.58 25.769 144.95 2419.6 2564.5 .4997 8.3613 .090 36.16 23.739 151.53 2415.9 2567.4 .5210 8.3304 37.63 22.014 157.67 2412.4 2570.0 .5408 8.3020 .095 39.00 20.530 163.40 2409.1 2572.5 .5592 8.2758 0.10 40.29 19.238 168.79 2406.0 2574.8 .5764 8.2515 .11 41.51 18.103 173.88 2403.1 2577.0 .5926 8.2287 .12 42.67 17.099 178.70 2400.3 2579.0 .6079 8.2073 .13 43.76 16.203 183.29 2397.7 2581.0 .6224 8.1872 .14 44.81 15.399 187.65 2395.2 2582.9 .6362 8.1632 .15 45.81 14.674 191.83 2392.8 2584.7 .6493 8.1502 .16 47.69 13.415 199.67 2388.3 2588.0 .6738 8.1168 .17 49.42 12.361 206.92 2384.1 2591.1 .6963 8.0863 .18 51.04 11.465 213.67 2380.2 2593.9 .7172 8.0584 .19 52.55 10.693 219.99 2376.6 2596.6 .7366 8.0325 20 53.97 10.022 225.94 2373.1 2599.1 .7549 8.0085 .21 55.32 9.433 231.56 2369.9 2601.4 .7720 7.9860 .22 56.59 8.910 236.89 2366.8 2603.7 .7882 7.9649 .23 57.80 8.445 241.95 2363.8 2605.8 .8035 7.9451 .24 58.96 8.027 246.78 2361.0 2607.8 .8181 7.9263 .25 60.06 7.649 251.40 2358.3 2609.7 .8320 7.9085 61.12 7.307 255.83 2355.7 2611.6 .8452 7.8916 62.14 6.995 260.08 2353.2 2613.3 ' .8579 7.8756 63.12 6.709 264.18 2350.8 2615.0 7.8602 64.06 6.446 268.12 2348.5 2616.6 .8701 7.8455 64.97 6.204 271.93 2346.3 2618.2 .8818 7.8314 .8931

.Steam Tables 291 STEAM TABLES PROPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED STEAM (Pressure Table) Pressure Sat. Specific vol. Enthalpy kJ/kg Entropy kJ/kg K bar temp. Sat. steam Sat. water Evap. Sat. Sat. Sat. P •c m3/kg hL steam water steam vs ts H 4»s .26 65.85 5.980 275.61 2344.1 2619.7 .9040 7.8179 .27 66.70 5.772 279.17 2342.0 2621.2 .9145 7.8049 .28 67.53 5.579 282.62 2340.0 2622.6 .9246 7.7924 .29 68.33 5.398 285.98 2338.0 2624.0 .9344 7.7803 .30 69.10 5.229 289.23 2336.1 2625.3 .9439 7.7686 .32 70.60 4.922 295.48 2332.4 2627.8 .9622 7.7465 .34 72.01 4.650 301.46 2328.8 2630.2 .9723 7.7257 .36 73.36 4.408 307.05 2325.5 2632.5 .9956 7.7061 .38 74.64 4.190 312.43 2322.3 2634.7 1.0159 7.6876 .40 75.87 3.993 317.58 2319.2 2636.8 1.0259 7.6700 .42 77.05 3.815 322.51 2316.2 2638.7 1.0400 7.6534 .44 78.18 3.652 327.26 2313.4 2640.6 1.0536 7.6375 .46 79.27 3.503 331.83 2310.6 2642.5 1.0666 7.6223 .48 80.32 3.367 336.23 2308.0 2644.2 1.0790 7.6078 .50 81.33 3.240 340.49 2305.4 2645.9 1.0910 7.5939 .55 83.72 2.964 350.54 2299.3 2649.8 1.1193 7.5615 .60 85.94 2.732 359.86 2293.6 2653.5 1.1453 7.5320 .65 88.01 2.535 368.54 2288.3 2656.3 1.1694 7.5048 .70 89.95 2.365 376.70 2283.3 2660.0 1.1919 7.4766 .75 91.78 2.217 384.39 2278.6 2663.0 1.2124 7.4564 .80 93.50 2.087 391.66 2274.1 2665.8 1.2329 7.4346 .85 95.14 1.972 398.57 2269.8 2668.4 1.2517 7.4141 .90 96.71 1.869 405.15 2265.7 2670.9 1.2695 7.3949 .95 98.20 1.777 411.83 2261.8 2673.2 1.2864 7.3766 1.00 99.63 1.694 417.46 2258.0 2675.5 1.3026 7.3594 1.01325 100.00 1.6729 419.04 2257.0 2676.1 1.3069 7.3549 1.05 101.00 1.6184 423.24 2254.4 2677.6 1.3184 7.3430 1.10 102.31 1.5495 428.79 2250.9 2679.7 1.3329 7.3273 1.15 103.58 1.4864 434.15 2247.5 2681.7 1.3471 7.3124 1.20 104.80 1.4284 439.32 2244.2 2683.5 1.3608 7.2981 1.25 105.99 1.3749 444.32 2241.0 2685.4 1.3740 7.2844

292 Elements of Heat Engines Vol. II STEAM TABLES Pressure bar PROPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED STEAM P (Pressure Table) 1.30 Sat. Specific vol. Enthalpy kJ/kg Entropy kJ/kg K 1.35 temp. Sat. steam 1.40 Sat. water Evap. Sat. Sat. Sat. 1.45 *C m3/kg hL steam water steam 1.50 ts vs H <1>s 1;55 1.60 107.13 1.3254 449.15 2238.0 2687.1 1.3867 7.2712 1.65 108.24 1.2794 453.13 2235.0 2688.8 1.3990 7.2586 1.70 109.31 1.2366 458.39 2232.1 2690.4 1.4109 7.2464 1.75 110.36 1.1967 462.80 2229.1 2692.0 1.4224 7.2347 111.37 1.1593 467.11 2226.5 2693.6 1.4336 7.2233 1.80 1.85 112.36 1.1243 471 .?8 2223.8 2695.0 1.4444 7.2123 1.90 113.32 1.0914 475.36 2221.1 2696.5 1.4550 7.2017 1.95 114.26 1.0604 479.33 2218.5 2697.9 1.4652 7.1914 2.00 115.17 1.0312 483.20 2216.0 2699.2 1.4752 7.1814 116.06 1.0036 486.99 2213.6 2700.6 1.4849 7.1717 2.05 2.10 116.93 .9775 490.68 2211.2 2701.8 1.4944 7.1623 2.15 117.79 .9528 494.30 2208.8 2703.1 1.5036 7.1532 2.20 118.62 .9293 497.84 2206.5 2704.3 1.5127 7.1443 2.25 119.43 .9070 501.31 2204.2 2705.5 1.5225 7.1356 120.23 .8857 504.70 2201.9 2706.7 1.5301 7.1271 2.30 2.35 121.02 .8655 - 508.03 2199.8 2707.8 1.5386 7.1189 2.40 121.74 .8462 511.29 2197.6 2708.9 1.5468 7.1109 2.45 122.53 .8277 514.48 2195.5 2710.0 1.5549 7.1030 2.50 123.27 .8101 517.63 2193.4 2711.0 1.5628 7.0953 124.00 .7933 520.72 2191.3 2712.1 1.5706 7.0878 2.55 2.60 124.71 .7771 523.74 2189.3 2713.1 1.5782 7.0805 2.65 125.41 .7616 526.72 2187.3 2714.1 1.5856 7.0733 . 2.70 126.13 .7467 529.65 2185.4 2715.0 1.5930 7.0663 2.75 126.77 .7324 532.53 2183.5 2716.0 1.6002 7.0594 127.44 .7187 535.37 2181.5 2716.9 1.6072 7.0527 128.09 .7055 538.15 2179.7 2717.8 1.6142 7.0461 128.73 .6918 540.90 2177.8 2718.7 1.6210 7.0396 129.37 .6805 543.60 2176.0 2719.6 1.6277 7.0333 129.99 .6687 546.27 2174.2 2720.5 1.6343 7.0270 130.60 .6573 548.89 2172.4 2721.3 1.6408 7.0209

Steam Tables 293 STEAM TABLES PROPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED STEAM (Pressure Table) Pressure Sat. Specific vol. Eothalpy kJ/kg Entropy kJ/kg K bar temp. Sat. steam P Sat. water Evap. Sat. Sat. Sat. *C m3/kg h .L steam water steam 2.80 2.85 ts vs H <&w <J>s 2.90 2.95 131.21 .6463 551.48 2170.7 2722.1 1.6472 7.0149 3.00 131.81 .6357 554.02 2168.9 2723.0 1.6535 7.0090 132.39 .6254 556.54 2167.2 2723.8 1.6597 7.0032 3.05 132.97 .6154 559.02 2165.5 2724.5 1.6658 6.9975 3.10 133.55 .6058 561.47 2163.8 2725.3 1.6718 6.9919 3.15 3.20 134.11 .5965 563.88 2162.2 2726.1 1.6777 6.9864 3.25 134.67 .5875 566.27 2160.6 2726.8 1.6835 6.9810 135.22 .5787 568.62 2158.9 2727.6 1.6893 6.9756 3.30 135.76 .5702 570.95 2157.3 2728.3 1.6950 6.9704 3.35 136.30 .5620 573.25 2155.8 2729.0 1.7006 6.9652 3.40 3.45 136.83 .5540 575.52 2154.2 2729.7 1.7061 6.9601 3.50 137.35 .5463 577.76 2152.6 2730.4 1.7116 6.9551 137.87 .5387 579.97 2151.1 2731.1 1.7169 6.9502 3.55 138.38 .5314 582.16 2149.6 2731.8 1.7222 6.9453 3.60 138.88 .5243 584.33 2148.1 2732.4 1.7275 6.9405 3.65 3.70 139.38 .5173 586.47 2146.6 2733.1 1.7327 6.9358 3.75 139.87 .5106 588.59 2145.1 2733.7 1.7378 6.9311 140.36 .5040 , 590.68 2143.7 2734.4 1.7428 6.9265 3.80 140.84 .4926 592.75 2142.2 2735.0 1.7478 6.9219 3.85 141.32 .4914 594.81 2140.8 2735.6 1.7528 6.9175 3.90 3.95 141.79 .4853 596.83 2139.4 2736.2 1.7577 6.9130 4.00 142.26 .4794 598.84 2138.0 2736.8 1.7625 6.9087 142.72 .4736 600.83 2136.6 2737.4 1.7673 6.9044 4.1 143.18 .4680 602.80 2135.2 2738.0 1.7720 6.9001 4-2 143.63 .4625 604.64 2133.8 2738.6 1.7766 6.8959 4.3 4.4 144.53 .4519 608.59 2131.1 2739.7 1.7858 6.8877 4.5 145.40 .4417 612.36 2128.4 2740.8 1.7948 6.8796 146.26 .4321 616.06 2125.8 2741.9 1.8036 6.8717 147.10 .4228 619.68 2123.2 2742.9 1.8122 6.8641 147.93 .4140 623.25 2120.7 2743.9 1.8207 6.8565

294 Elements of Heat Engines Vol. II STEAM TABLES PROPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED STEAM (Pressure Table) Pressure Sat. Specific vol. Enthalpy kJ/kg Entropy kJ/kg K bar temp. Sat. steam P Sat. water Evap. Sat. Sat. Sat. *C m3/kg hL steam water . steam 4.6 ts vs 4.7 H <t>w <v 4.8 4.9 148.74 .4055 626.76 2118.2 2744.9 1.8290 6.8492 5.0 149.54 .3974 630.21 2115.7 2745.9 1.8371 6.8420 150.32 .3896 633.60 2113.2 2746.8 1.8451 6.8349 5.1 151.10 .3821 636.94 2110.8 2747.8 1.8530 6.8280 5.2 151.86 .3749 640.23 2108.5 2748.7 1.8607 6.8213 5.3 5.4 152.60 .3689 643.46 • 2106.1 2749.6 1.8682 6.8146 5.5 153.34 .3613 646.65 2104.8 2750.5 1.8757 6.8081 154.06 .3549 649.78 2101.5 2751.3 1.8830 6.8017 5.6 154.78 .3487 652.87 2099.3 2752.1 1.8902 6.7955 5.7 155.48 .3427 655.93 2097.0 2753.0 1.8973 6.7893 5.8 5.9 156.17 .3369 658.93 2094.8 2753.8 1.9043 6.7832 6.0 156.86 .3313 661.90 2092.7 2754.5 1.9112 6.7773 157.53 .3259 664.83 2090.5 2755.3 1.9180 6.7714 6.1 , 158.20 .3207 667.71 2088.4 2756.1 1.9246 6.7657 6.2 158.85 .3157 670.56 2086.3 2756.8 1.9312 6.7600 6.3 6.4 159.50 .3108 673.37 2084.2 2757.5 1.9377 6.7545 6.5 160.14 .3060 676.15 2082.1 2758.3 1.9441 6.7490 160.77 .3015 678.89 2080.1 2759.0 1.9504 6.7436 6.6 161.39 .2970 681.60 2078.0 2759.6 1.9566 6.7383 6.7 162.01 .2927 684.28 2076.0 2760.3 1.9627 6.7331 6.8 6.9 162.61 .2885 686.93 2074.0 2761.0 1.9688 6.7279 7.0 163.21 .2844 689.55 2072.1 2761.6 1.9748 6.7228 163.81 .2805 692.13 2070.1 2762.3 1.9807 6.7178 7.1 164.39 .2766 694.69 2068.2 2762.9 1.9865 6.7129 7.2 164.97 .2729 697.22 2066.3 2763.5 1.9922 6.7080 7.3 7.4 165.55 .2692 699.72 2064.4 2764.1 1.9979 6.7032 7.5 166.11 .2657 702.20 2062.5 2764.7 2.0035 6.6985 166.67 .2622 704.64 2060.7 2765.3 2.0091 6.6938 167.23 .2589 707.07 2058.8 2765.9 2.0146 6.6892 167.78 .2556 709.47 2057.0 2766.4 2.0200 6.6847

Steam Tables 295 STEAM TABLES PROPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED STEAM (Pressure Table) Pressure Sat. Specific vol. Enthalpy kJ/ki9 Entropy kJ/kg K bar temp. Sat. steam P Sat. water Evap. Sat. Sat. Sat. *C m3/kg hL steam water steam 7.6 ts 7.7 vs H 4>s 7.8 7.9 168.32 .2524 711.85 2055.2 2767.0 2.0253 6.6802 8.0 168.86 .2493 714.20 2053.4 2767.5 2.0306 6.6758 169.39 .2463 716.52 2051.6 2768.1 2.0359 6.6714 8.1 169.91 .2433 718.83 2049.8 2768.6 2.0411 6.6670 8.2 170.43 .2404 721.11 2048.0 2769.1 2.0462 6.6628 8.3 8.4 170.95 .2376 723.38 2046.3 2769.7 2.0513 6.6585 8.5 171.46 .2349 725.62 2044.5 2770.2 2.0563 6.6544 171.97 .2322 727.83 2042.8 2770.7 2.0612 6.6502 8.6 172.47 .2295 730.04 2041.1 2771.2 2.0662 6.6462 8.7 172.96 .2270 732.22 2039.4 2771.6 2.0710 6.6421 8.8 8.9 173.46 .2245 734.38 2037.7 2772.1 2.0758 6.6381 9.0 173.94 .2220 736.52 2036.1 2772.6 2.0806 6.6342 174.43 .2196 738.64 2034.4 2773.0 2.0853 6.6303 9.1 174.90 .2173 740.75 2032.8 2773.6 2.0900 6.6264 9.2 175.38 .2150 742.82 2031.1 2773.9 2.0946 6.6226 9.3 9.4 175.85 .2127 • 744.91 2029.5 2774.4 2.0992 6.6188 9.5 176.31 .2105 746.96 2027.9 2774.8 2.1038 6.6151 176.78 .2084 749.00 2026.3 2775.3 2.1083 6.6114 9.6 177.24 _ .2063 751.02 2024.7 2775.7 2.1127 6.6077 9.7 177.69 .2042 753.02 2023.1 2776.1 2.1172 6.6041 9.8 9.9 176.14 .2022 755.01 2021.5 2776.5 2.1215 6.6005 10.0 178.59 .2002 756.98 2019.9 2776.9 2.1259 6.5969 179.03 .1982 758.94 2018.4 2777.3 2.1302 6.5934 10.2 179.47 .1963 760.88 2016.8 2777.7 2.1345 6.5899 10.4 179.91 .19444 762.81 2015.3 2778.1 2.1387 6.5865 10.6 10.8 180.71 .19080 766.63 2012.2 2778.9 2.1471 6.5796 11.0 181.62 .18730 770.38 2009.2 2779.6 2.1553 6.5729 182.46 .18392 774.08 2006.2 2780.3 2.1634 6.5664 183.28 .18067 777.74 2003.3 2781.0 2.1713 6.5599 184.09 .17753 781.34 2000.4 2781.7 2.1792 6.5536

296 Elements of Heat Engines Vol. II j STEAM TABLES Pressure bar PR»OPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED STEAM P (Pressure Table) 11.2 Sat. Specific vol. Enthalpy kJ/kg Entropy kJ/kg K 11.4 temp. Sat. Steam 11.6 Sat. water ■ Evap. Sat. Sat. Sat. 11.8 'C m3/kg hL steam water steam 12.0 ts Vs H 4V <J>s 12.2 12.4 184.89 .17449 784.89 1997.5 2782.4 2.1869 6.5473 12.6 185.68 .17156 788.40 1994.6 2783.0 2.1945 6.5412 12.8 186.46 .16873 791.86 1991.8 2783.6 2.2020 6.5351 13.0 187.23 .16599 795.28 1989.0 2784.2 2.2093 6.5292 187.99 .16333 798.65 1986.2 2784.2 2.2166 6.5233 13.2 13.4 188.74 .16077 801.98 1983.4 2785.4 2.2238 6.5176 13.6 189.48> .15828 805.28 1980.7 2786.0 .2.2309 6.5119 13.8 190.20 .15586 808.53 1978.0 2786.5 2.2378 6.5063 14.0 190.93 .15353 811.75 1975.3 2787.1 2.2447 6.5008 191.64 ,15125 814.93 1972.7 2787.6 2.2515 6.4953 14.2 14.4 192.34 .14905 818.07 1970.0 2788.1 2.2582 6.4900 14.6 193.04 .14691 821.18 1967.4 2788.6 2.2648 6.4847 14.8 193.72 .14483 824.85 1964.8 2789.1 2.2714 6.4795 15.0 194.40 .14281 827.29 1962.3 2789.6 2.2778 6.4743 195.07 .14084 830.30 1959.7 2790.0 2.2842 6.4693 15.5 16.0 195.74 .13893 833.28 1957.2 2790.5 2.2905 6.4643 16.5 196.39 .13707 836.28 . 1954.7 2790.9 2.2968 6.4593 17.0 197.04 .13525 839.14 2791.3 2.3029 6.4544 17.5 197.69 .13349 842.03 1952.2 2791.7 2.3090 6.4496 198.32 .13177 844.89 1949.7 2792.2 2.3150 6.4448 18.0 1947.3 18.5 19.0 199.88 .12766 851.92 1941.2 2793.1 2.3298 6.4331 19.5 201.41 .12380 858.79 1935.2 2794.0 2.3442 6.4218 20.0 202.89 .12006 865.50 1929.4 2794.9 2.3582 6.4108 204.34 .11673 872.06 1923.6 2795.7 2.3718 6.4000 205.76 .11349 878.50 1917.9 2796.4 2.3851 6.3896 207.15 .11042 884.79 1912.4 2797.1 2.3981 6.3794 208.51 .10751 890.96 1906.8 2797.8 6.3694 209.84 .10475 897.02 1901.4 2798.4 2.4109 6.3597 211.14 . .10212 902.96 1896.0 2799.0 2.4233 6.3502 212.42 .09963 908.79 1890.7 2799.5 0 2.4354 6.3409 2.4474

Steam Tables 297 STEAM TABLES PROPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED STEAM (Pressure Table) Pressure Sat. Specific vol. Enthalpy kJ/kg Entropy kJ/kg K bar temp. Sat. steam P Sat. water Evap. Sat. Sat. Sat. *C m3/kg hL steam water steam 20.5 ts vs 21.0 H <J>s 21.5 22.0 213.67 .09725 914.52 1885.5 2800.0 2.4590 6.3318 22.5 214.90 .09498 920.15 1880.3 2800.5 2.4704 6.3229 216.10 .09281 925.69 1875.2 2800.9 2.4817 6.3141 23.0 217.29 .09073 931.14 1870.2 2801.3 2.4927 6.3056 23.5 218.45 .08875 936.49 1865.2 2801.7 2.5035 6.2972 24.0 24.5 219.60 .08685 941.77 1860.2 2802.0 2.5141 6.2890 25.0 220.72 .08502 946.97 1855.4 2802.3 2.5245 6.2809 221.83 .08327 952.09 1850.5 2802.6 2.5347 6.2729 26 222.92 .08159 957.13 1845.7 2802.9 2.5448 6.2651 27 223.99 .07998 962.11 1841.0 2803.1 2.5547 6.2575 28 29 226.09 .07692 971.85 1831.6 2803.6 2.5740 6.2425 30 228.12 .07409 981.34 1822.4 2803.8 2.5927 6.2280 230.10 .07145 990.59 1813.4 2804.0 2.6109 6.2139 31 232.02 .06899 999.61 1804.5 2804.1 2.6285 6.2002 32 233.90 .06668 1008.42 1795.7 2804.2 2.6457 6.1869 33 34 235.72 .06452 1017.04 1787.1 2804.1 2.6624 6.1740 35 237.51 .06249 1025.47 1778.6 2804.1 2.6787 6.1614 239.54 .06057 1033.72 1770.2 2803.9 2.6946 6.1491 36 240.94 .05877 1041.82 1761.9 2803.7 2.7101 6.1370 37 242.60 .05707 1049.75 1753.7 2803.4 2.7253 6.1253 38 39 244.23 .05545 1057.53 1745.6 2803.1 2.7401 6.1138 40 245.82 .05392 1065.17 1737.6 2802.8 2.7546 6.1025 247.38 .05247 1072.68 1729.7 2802.4 2.7688 6.0915 42 248.91 .05109 1080.05 1721.8 2801.9 2.7828 6.0807 44 250.40 .04978 1087.31 1714.1 2801.4 2.7964 6.0701 46 48 253.31 .04733 1101.48 1698.8 2800.3 2.8229 6.0495 50 256.12 .04510 1115.22 1683.8 2799.0 2.8485 6.0296 258.83 .04306 1128.58 1669.0 2797.6 2.8732 6.0103 261.45 .04118 1141.57 1654.5 2796.0 2.8970 5.9916 263.99 .03944 1154.23 1640.1 2794.3 2.9202 5.9734

Elements of Heat Engines Vol. II STEAM TABLES PROPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED §TEAM (Pressure Table) Sat. Specific vol. Enthalpy kJ/k<9 Entropy kJ/kg K temp. Sat. steam Sat. water Evap. Sat. Sat. Sat. p *C m3/kg h L steam water steam ts vs H 4>s 52 266.45 .03783 1166.58 1626.0 2792.6 2.9427 5.9557 54 268.84 .03634 1178.66 1612.0 2790.7 2.9645 5.9385 56 271.17 .03495 1190.46 1598.2 2788.6 2.9858 5.9217 58 273.43 .03365 1202.02 1584.5 2786.5 3.0065 5.9052 60 275.64 .03244 1213.35 1571.0 2784.3 3.0267 5.8892 62 277.78 .03130 1224.46 1557.6 2782.1 3.0464 5.8734 64 279.88 .03023 1235.37 1544.3 2779.7 3.0657 5.8580 66 281.93 .02922 1246.09 1531.2 2777.2 3.0845 5.8428 68 283.93 .02827 1256.63 1518.1 2774.7 3.1030 5.8279 70 285.88 .02737 1267.00 1505.1 2772.1 3.1211 5.8133 72 287.79 .02652 1277.21 1492.2 2769.4 3.1389 5.7989 74 289.67 .02571 1287.28 1479.4 2766.7 3.1563 5.7847 76 291.50 .02494 1297.19 . 1466.6 2763.8 3.1734 5.7707 78 293.30 .02421 1306.98 1453.9 2760.9 3.1902 5.7569 80 295.06 .02352 1316.64 1441.3 2758.0 3.2068 5.7432 82 296.79 .02286 1326.18 1428.7 2754.9 3.2230 5.7297 84 298.49 .02222 1335.61 1416.2 2751.8 3.2391 5.7164 86 300.16 .02162 1344.93 1403.7 2748.7 3.2549 5.7032 88 301.80 .02104 1354.14 1391.3 2745.4 3.2704 5 6902 90 303.40 .02048 1363.26 1378.9 2742.1 3.2858 5.6772 92 304.99 .01995 1372.29 1366.5 2738.8 3.3009 5.6644 94 306.54 .01944 1381.23 1354.1 2735.4 3.3159 5.6517 96 308.07 .01895 1390.08 1341.8 2731.9 3.3306 5.6391 98 309.58 .01848 1398.86 1329.5 2728.3 3.3452 5.6265 100 311.06 .018026 1407.56 1317.1 2724.7 3.3596 5.6141 102 312.46 .017588 1416.19 1304.8 2721.0 3.3739 5.6017 104 313.96 .017167 1424.76 1292.5 2717.3 3.3880 5.5894 106 315.38 .016760 1433.26 1280.2 2713.5 3.4020 5.5771 108 316.77 .016367 1441.70 1267.9 2709.6 3.4158 5.5649 110 318.15 .015987 ' 1450.10 1255.5 2705.6 3.4295 5.5527

Steam Tables 299 STEAM TABLES PROPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED STEAM (Pressure Table) Pressure Sat. Specific vol. Enthalpy kJ/kg Entropy kJ/kg K bar temp. Sat. steam Sat. water Evap. Sat. Sat Sat. P •c m3/kg hL steam water steam ts vs H Qw 4>s 112 319.50 .015620 1458.4 1243.2 2701.6 3.4430 5.5406 114 320.84 .015264 1466.7 1230.8 2697.5 3.4565 5.5285 116 322.16 .014920 1474.9 1218.4 2693.4 .3.4698 5.5165 118 323.46 .014587 1483.1 1206.0 2689.2 3.4831 5.5044 120 324.75 .014263 1491.3 1193.6 2684.9 3.4962 5.4924 122 326.02 .013949 1499.4 1181.1 2680.5 3.5092 5.4804 124 327.27 .013644 1507.5 1168.6 2676.0 3.5222 5.4684 126 328.51 .013348 1515.5 1156.0 2671.5 3.5351 5.4564 128 329.73 .013060 1523.5 1143.4 2666.9 3.5478 5.4444 130 330.93 .012780 1531.5 1130.7 2662.2 3.5606 5.4323 132 332.12 .012508 1539.5 1118.0 2657.5 3.5732 5.4203 134 333.30 .012242 1547.4 1105.2 2652.6 3.5858 5.4082 136 334.46 .011983 1555.3 1092.4 2647.7 3.5983 5.3961 138 335.61 .011731 1563.2 1079.5* 2642.7 3.6108 5.3839 140 336.75 .011485 1571.1 1066.5 2637.6 3.6232 5.3717 142 337.87 .011245 1579.0 1053.4 2632.4 3.6356 5.3595 144 338.98 .011010 1586.9 1040.2 2627.1 3.6479 5.3471 146 340.08 .010781 1594.8 1026.9 2621.7 3.6603 5.3348 148 341.16 .010557 1602.6 1013.5 2616.1 3.6726 5.3223 150 342.24 .010337 1610.5 1000.0 2610.5 3.6848 5.3098 152 343.30 .010123 1618.4 986.4 2604.8 3.6971 5.2971 154 344.35 .009912 1626.3 972.7 2598.9 3.7093 5.2844 156 345.39 .009706 1634.2 958.8 2593.0 3.7216 5.2716 . 158 346.42 .009504 1642.1 944.8 2586.9 3.7338 5.2586 160 347.44 .009306 1650.1 930.6 2580.6 3.7461 5.2455 162 348.44 .009111 1658.0 916.2 2574.3 3.7584 5.2323 164 349.44 .008920 1666.0 901.7 2567.7 3.7707 5.2189 166 350.43 .008732 1674.1 886.9 2561.0 3.7830 5.2053 168 . 351.40 .008547 1682.2 872.0 2554.2 3.7954 5.1916 170 352.37 .008364 1690.3 856.9 2547.2 3.8079 5.1777

300 Elements of Heat Engines Vol. II STEAM TABLES Pressure bar’ PROPERTIES OF DRY AND SATURATED STEAM P (Pressure Table) 172 Sat. Specific vol. Enthalpy kJ/kg Entropy kJ/kg K 174 temp. Sat. steam 176 Sat. water Evap. Sat. Sat. Sat. 178 •c m3/kg hL steam water steam 180 vs ts H 182 184 353.33 .008185 1698.5 841.5 2540.0 3.8204 5.1635 186 354.28 .008008 1706.8 825.8 2532.6 3.8330 5.1491 188 355,21 .007833 1715.1 809.9 2525.0 3.8457 5.1345 190 356.14 .007660 1723.5 793.6 2517.2 3.8586 5.1196 357.06 .007489 1732.0 777.1 2509.1 3.8715 5.1044 192 194 357.98 .007320 1740.7 760.1 2500.8 3.8846 5.0889 196 358.88 .007153 1749.4 742.8 • 2492.2 3.8978 5.0730 198 359.77 .006987 1758.3 725.1 2483.3 3.9112 5.0567 200 360.66 .006822 1767.3 706.1 2474.1 3.9249 5.0400 361.54 .006657 1776.5 688.0 2464.5 3.9388 5.0228 202 204 362.41 .006493 1785.9 668.7 2454.6 3.9530 5.0050 206 363.27 .006329 1795.6 648.6 2444.2 3.9676 4.9866 208 364.12 .006165 1805.5 627.8 2433.3 3.9825 4.9676 210 364.97 .006000 1815.7 606.1 2421.8 3.9979 4.9477 365.81 .005834 1826.3 583.4 2409.7 4.0139 4.9269 212 214 366.64 .005665 1837.3 559.6 2396.9 4.0305 4.9050 216 367.46 .005495 1848.9 534.3 2383.2 4.0479 4.8819 218 368.28 .005320 1861.1 507.3 2368.4 4.0663 4.8571 220 369.09 .005139 1874.2 478.1 2352.3 4.0861 4.8304 369.89 .004952 1888.4 446.2 2334.6 4.1075 4.8013 370.69 .004754 1904.2 410.6 2314.8 4.1313 4.7690 371.47 .004538 1922.2 369.6 2291.8 4.1585 4.7318 372.25 .004298 1943.8 320.3 2264.1 4.1914 4.6876 373.03 .004007 1972.6 255.1 2227.6 4.2351 4.6298 373.80 .003568 2025.0 140.6 2165.6 4.3154 4.5327 220.9 374.14 .003155 2099.3 0 2099.3 4.4298 4.4298

INDEX A 175 Diesel ignition methods, 139 Air consumption, 142 ’ Diesel cycle air standard efficiency, 99 Air cooling, Discharge through nozzle, 202 Air ejector, steam, 17 16 Air injection, 135 Dry air pump, 105 Air pump,, Dual combustion cycle, Air standard cycles, 16 16 Air standard efficiency, 88 E 66 Airless injection, 89 Edward’s air pump, 154 Auxiliary chamber, 135 Efficiency, boiler, 152 Available work of cycle, 138 —, thermal, 89 88 —, volumetric, 2 B Efficiency of a cycle, air standard, Benson boiler, 79 Ejector condenser, 7 Back-pressure turbine, 274 Evaporative condenser, 175 Exhaust gas calorimeter, 173 Barometric condenser, 4 - gases, heat carried away, 275 Blade velocity coefficient 241 - steam turbine, 90 Blade efficiency, 238 External reversibility, Blade friction, 240 25 Blade material, 275 F 202 Blade reduction of speed, 247 Ferro concrete cooling tower, 203 Bleeding, 266 Flow of steam through nozzle, Boiler trials, ------ , work done, 65 Bosch fuel pump, 64 Flue gases, heat carried away, 54 Brake power, 149 Friction power, 216 Brake M.E.P., 54 - in nozzles, 240 Brake specific fuel consumption, 156 - in'turbine blades, 172 Brake thermal efficiency, 177 Fuel consumption of I.C. engines, 135 By pass governing, 155 273 injection methods, 47 C G 48 Calorific value of fuel, 64 145 Carburettor, 133 Governing of compound engine,' methods, 151 Carnot cycle, - , cut-off. 146 Cold body, 91 Governing of I.C. engine, methods, 147 Combustion chambers, 88 150 Commercial tests, 137 combination, 54 Compound engine, cylinder dimensions, 170 - , hit and miss, 69 Compound engine governing, 34 - , Quality, Compound engine indicator diagram, 47 -, Quantity, 66 Compound engine receiver type, 54 Governing, throttle 175 Compound engine, tandem type, 32 55 Compound engine woolfe type 31 steam turbine, 88 Compounding for pressure, 32 H 90 Compounding for velocity, 254 30 Compression ignition, 247 Heat balance sheet, boiler, 146 Condenser efficiency, 140 — —I.C. engine, 141 Cooling pond, 16 ------ , steam engine, 141 Cooling tower, 25 Heat engine, Cooling water supply, 25 - pump, 2 Convergent-divergent nozzle, 24 High pressure cylinder, Critical pressure ratio, 201 Hit and miss governing, 54 Cut-off governing, 204 Hot bulb ignition, 155 Cylinder volume ratio, 48 - tube ignition, 53 34 Hot-well, 170 D 112 Dalton's law, 11 I 142 De Laval turbine, 241 Indicator diagram, steam engine, 139 Delay period, 142 Indicated thermal efficiency, 236 Detonation, 152 —power, 30 Diagram efficiency of turbine, 238 — , measurement, 224 Diesel cycle, Indicated M.E.P., 152 99 Ignition lag, fuel injection methods, 135 - methods, Impulse turbine, Intermediate cylinder, Ii\\jector, steam, \\.C. engine, delay period,

------, governing, 145 - cycle, 90 ------ , heat balance sheet, 17 ------ , injection of fuel. 175 Rotary air pump, ------ , supercharging, 131 ------ , volumetric efficiency, 135 S 132 Internal reversibility, 132 153 Scavanging methods, 132 J 80 152 —cross flow, 131 Jet condenser, 136 Joule cycle, 90 full loop, 238 91 K —, uni flow, 99 2 Schmidt Hartmann boiler, 105 Kerosene oil engine, 109 Semi-Diesel, 109 L 93 Solid injection, 64 La Mont boiler, 130 Stage efficiency, Light oil engine, 1 Low pressure cylinder, Standard eff. of cycle, Carnot, 53 — , turbine 78 — , Diesel, 14 Loeffler boiler, 130 Standard eff., dual, 56 30 —, Joule. 199 M 275 — , Otto, . 233 Mean effective pressure, 79 Steam boiler trials, 153 ------ , Diesel, 202 ------ , dual, Steam condensers, 5 ------ , Otto, 112 Steam engine trials, Measurement of vacuum, 115 — , vacuum efficiency, 31 Mechanical efficiency, 120 Steam Jackets, 154 Modern steam generators, 112 —, nozzles, 89 Morse test, 170 Motoring test, 8 - turbines, 270 171 Supercharging, 54 N 76 Supersaturation, 275 Nozzle efficiency 171 Surface condenser, 233 Nozzle, steam 171 T 243 238 adiabatic flow, Tandem compound enginei 241 —,—area of throat, 217 Thermal effficiency, 238 199 Thermodynamic reversibility, 241 control governing, 202 - tests, 238 - , steam, length 206 Throttle governing, 276 — maximum steam discharged, 271 Torsional dynamometer, 236 207 Turbine material, 255 shape of 204 Turbine, steam, 254 supersaturate flovf, 207 - -, axial discharge, 255 — throat pressure, 202 — , axial thrust, 236 mass of discharge, 205 — , blade coefficient, 132 203 — efficiency, 0 14 — De Laval, •247 Open combustion chamber, 138 — power, 236 Otto cycle, 93 — power generation, 236 203 P Turbine steam, impulse, 236 Parsons turbine, 255 Turbine steam, Parsons, Partial pressure, 81 Pass out turbine, 11 ——, pressure compounding, Pre-combustion chamber, 274 Turbine steam, reaction, 142 Pre-ignition, 138 - - velocity diagram, 16 Pressure compounding, 152 Turbulence, -velocity compounding, 254 V 32 Pyrometer, 247 Vacuum efficiency, 173 Velocity compounding, 134 Q Velocity diagram, Quality governing, 174 Velocity of flow, Quantity governing, 150 —of steam leaving nozzle, R —of whirl, Reaction turbine, 255 Velox boiler, Receiver type compound engine, Refrigerating machine, 32 W Regenerative feed heating, 90 Water cooling, Reheating factor, 266 Wet air pump, Reheating of steam, 262 Relative efficiency, 263 Woolfe compound steam engine, Reversible process, 155 Z 90 Zenith caburettor,

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