ມ.2_ພາສາອັງກິດ_English

7. Zoo Rules (Welcome to Bankeune Zoo) Unit 7 Learn the zoo rules and try to remember and then translate in Lao. 1. Before entering the zoo, the visitors must buy the entrance tickets. 2. The visitors could buy the food inside the zoo and feed only some animals. 3. The visitors mustn’t make noises in the zoo. 4. Don’t stand near and give food to the dangerous animals. 5. You can take photographs in the zoo. 8. Read and complete Read and choose the correct words in brackets to complete the text. snakes A lot of people are very afraid (to/for/of) …of…. snakes. They think allສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ snakes (is/are/were) ………ugly and want to hurt them. But this is wrong because some snakes are very beautiful and (it/she/they) ………don’t hurt people. Snakes often (live/lives/lived)………in the grass or in forests. Some of them eat mice. Some snakes can climb trees very (quick/quickly/ quicker) ……. and they can swim (at/by/in)……..rivers. You must always be careful with snakes and you must never pick (you/them/it) …….. up. 9. Write Write the names of the following animals as example. (You can use a dictionary) 1. ____cat____ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 97

Unit 75. __________ 6. ___________ ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ7. ___________8. _________ 9. __________ + Now match these adjectives with the animals above. brave _______ clever ________ fast _______ friendly _______ lazy __1___ quiet ________ long ________ strong ____ tall ________ 98

Unit Eight Unit 7Unit 1 any thing you want to be toSpHic OokPPING Lesson 1 Countable and uncountable nouns In this lesson students learn more about singular and plural of regular and irregular nouns. 1. Vocabulary child gfadohvp countable muoj a[wfh uncountable muoj a[[=wj fh knife ,uf mouse |6 mango \\kd,j;’ shelf 4hkoF -Aole]a[;k’|a’ln furniture g7njv’g2uoug9u cheese goupc0’ 2. List Read the words in the box and group them into four lists. bananas crocodile socks mangoes goat ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ table trousers zebra oranges giraffe bookshelf desk chicken elephant apples chair shirt blouse cow duck Fruits Animals Clothes Furniture ………...... goat ………...... table ………...... crocodile ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... ………...... 99

Unit 83. Grammar note. ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດCountable and Uncountable A. Countable nouns You can use one/two/three….+ countable nouns (you can count them) Example: one car - two cars - three cars Countable nouns can be singular (one) or plural (two or more) B. Uncountable nouns You cannot say one/two/three…+ these things: one salt, two money. Uncountable nouns have only one form: money, water, milk, coffee,… Example: I’ve got some money. I drink water. Don’t use a/an+ uncountable nouns: a money, a water. Example: Countable Uncountable (can count) (can’t count) window water desk milk cow lemonade banana 4. Say and complete Look at the pictures and complete the sentences. Countable Nouns Uncountable Nouns Example: This is an apple.  This is water. These are apples. This is water. These are oranges. This is bread. 100

This___________________. Unit 8 These_________________. ______________________. ______________________. ______________________. ______________________. 5. Say and write Complete the list of plurals with your partner. Example: ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ A says: vase B says: vases A and B write: vases Singular Plural Singular Plural vase vases child children cow …………… woman …………… hospital …………… tooth …………… man …………… box …………… fly …………… mouse …………… desk …………… radio …………… shelf …………… day …………… knife …………… bus …………… foot …………… flower …………… fish …………… boy …………… 101

Unit 86. Read and list ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດMake two lists of Countable and Uncountable Nouns. water, tea, window, bicycle, chair, lemonade, milk, student, star, cheese, bread, meat, knife, dog, rice, coffee, village, sugar, fish, chocolate, fly, wine, school, mango Countable Uncountable star, ……………………………. water,………………………............ ………………………………… ……………………………………. ………………………………… …………………………………….. ………………………………… ……………………………………. 7. Read and choose Read and circle the word that doesn’t belong to the group as example. 1. kitchen (water milk star rice knife) 2. school (chairs windows students day desk) 3. hospital (vase nurse blouse flower leg) 4. drink (tea meat lemonade coffee 5. animal (lion boy tiger zebra pepsi) horse) 8. Game Play “I spy” I spy, with my little eye, Is it a pencil? something beginning with ‘p’ No Is it a pen? Yes, it is. Your turn. 102

Lesson 2 Some and any Unit 8 In this lesson students learn to use “some” and “any” with Countable and Uncountable nouns. 1. Vocabulary bookshelf 4hko.lxj B, bunch ,afF rQ;F s;uXdh;p? pea away wdvvdwx jam 4q;j one thousand |bj’rao chilli \\kdgzaf park hear wfhpuo d;o\\kdw,h tomato \\kdg]aoj need 8hv’dko l;olkmk]tot soup cd’F 8Q, 2. Listen and repeat Listen and repeat after the teacher. Soumaly: Mum, there’s a woman selling vegetables at the gate. ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ Do we need any vegetables? Mum : Yes, we need some tomatoes and some peas. Soumaly: Do we need any chillies? She’s got some cheap chillies. Mum : No, we don’t need any chillies. Buy some tomatoes and some peas. Here’s some money. Soumaly: OK. 103

Unit 83. Grammar note ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ Some and any Some and any go before a plural or uncountable noun. We normally use some in positive sentences and any in questions and negative sentences. Example : affirmative negative Countable noun I need some stamps. I haven’t got any stamps. Uncountable noun There’s some milk. I haven’t got any milk. In questions and negative sentences, use any, not some. Example: Do you have some questions? × Do you have any questions? ¥ 4. Ask and answer Work in pairs to ask and answer questions about five things you and your partner need to buy from the market stalls. Bread Fish Sugar 2 000k 25 000k 7 000k 4 000 k 6 000k Chillies Peas Apples Tomatoes Bananas Lemomade Eggs 12 000/kg 8 000/kg 4 000k / bunch Cheese Butter Rice 4 000k/bottle 30 000k/box 15 000k / kg 17 000k/1 kg 7 000k / kg 2 104

Example: Answer Unit 8 Question Yes. I need some bananas. rice. bananas? No. I don’t need any chillies. rice? peas. Do you need any chillies? tomatoes. peas? tomatoes? 5. Ask and answer Use the picture above to ask about price. Example: B: It’s 7,000 kip a kilo. A: How much is the rice? They’re 4,000 kip a bunch. are the bananas? 6. Complete Complete the following sentences with a, an, some and any. A. Put a, an, some and any in the blanks. ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 1. There isn’t ____________ cheese on the plate. 2. There isn’t ____________ school in this village. 3. There aren’t ____________ hotels near here. 4. Are there ____________ people on the bus? 5. Is there ____________ telephone here? 6. There’s ____________ horse in that field. 7. There are ____________ monkeys in the zoo. 8. Is there ____________ restaurant in the hotel? 9. There is ____________ jam on the shelf. 10. There’s ____________ fly in my soup. B. Put some and any in the blanks. 1. Have you got __________ brothers and sisters? 2. Is there __________ coffee in your cup? 3. There aren’t __________ camels in this zoo. 4. There’s __________ lemonade in that glass. Don’t throw it away. 5. There are __________ children in the park. 105

Unit 8 ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 6. I can see __________ birds in the tree but I can’t hear __________ noise. 7. Are there __________ mice under the bookshelf? 8. There are ________ apples in the bag but there aren’t ________ oranges. 7. Read and list Put the words in the box in the right columns. bread, lemonade, steak, milk, butter, tea, jam, coffee, cheese, wine, tomato, pepsi, salad, coke, fish, water Food Drink 1. bread 1. tea 2……………. 2. ……………. 3. …………… 3. ……………. 4. …………… 4. ……………. 5. …………… 5. ……………. 6. …………… 6. ……………. 7. …………… 7. ……………. 8……………. 8. ……………. 8. Memory Game Look at the things on the kitchen table for one minute. Then close the book and name what’s on the table. Use a, an or some in front of the words. Example: some meat, a banana … 106

9. Ask and answer Unit 8 Look at the picture in Exercise 8 and take turns to ask and answer questions with some or any. Example: A: Is there any rice? B: Yes, there’s some rice. A: Are there any oranges? B: No, there aren’t any oranges. 1. coffee 9. tomatoes 2. bread 10. tea 3. cheese 11. bananas 4. apples 12. chocolate 5. oranges 13. onions 6. potatoes 14. sugar 7. milk 15. lemons ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 8. meat 16. chicken 10. Read and draw Look and draw an arrow to the correct picture. Example: 1a. b. wave point 2a. b. break repair 107

3a.Unit 8 b. 4a. pay 5a. ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 6a. buy 7a. b. 108 do make b. cook cut b. feed eat b. close open

Lesson 3 What would you like? Unit 8 In this lesson students learn some shopping language. 1. Vocabulary buy -N carrot sq;dkiqf cabbage zaddt]exu newspaper |a’lnry, onion sq;zad[q;.spj pork -Uo\\6 shopkeeper town g9Qk0v’Ihko customer ]6d7hk watermelon \\kd3, g,nv’F 8q;g,nv’ s^n g,nv’.spj 2. Listen and repeat ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ Listen and repeat after the teacher. a. Shopkeeper: What would you like to buy? Customer: I’d like to buy two kilos of rice, please. Shopkeeper: That’s ten thousand kip, please. b. Shopkeeper: What would you like to have? Customer: I’d like to have half a kilo of pork, please. Shopkeeper: That’s twenty-five thousand kip, please. 3. Grammar note We can use would like (contraction form …’d like) when we ask for and offer something in a formal way. Example: What would you like to have? I would like to have a kilo of fish, please. (I’d like to have a kilo of fish, please.) 109

Unit 84. Complete and practise ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດComplete and practise the dialogue with your partner. Shopkeeper: What ________ ________ like to buy? Customer: I’d ________ two ________ of oranges. How ________ is that? Shopkeeper: ________ 15,000 kip, ________. Shopkeeper: ________ ________ ________ like to have? Customer: ________ like ________ kilo ________ rice and a ________ ________ sugar. Shopkeeper: ________ ________ is that? ________ 11,000 kip, ________. 5. Listen and write Listen to the teacher and put a tick (¥) on what each customer bought in the market. Food Customers 1 23 peas beans carrots onions chillies cabbage apples oranges bananas watermelon mangoes lemons chicken fish meat 110

6. Choose and write Unit 8 Choose the words in the box and write them under the correct pictures.ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ chicken, carrots, fish, chillies, meat, lemon, onions, watermelon 1.____________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4 __________ 5._____________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8.___________ 7. Game Play this game with the whole class or in large groups. Example: Mrs. Brown went to town and bought... Student 1: Mrs. Brown went to town and bought some apples. Student 2: Mrs. Brown went to town and bought some apples and a pen. Student 3: Mrs. Brown went to town and bought some apples, a pen and some shoes. Student 4: Mrs. Brown went to town and bought some apples, a pen, some shoes and a newspaper. Student 5: Mrs. Brown went to town and bought some apples, a pen, some shoes, a newspaper and some lemonade, etc. 111

Unit 88. Miming Game ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດWrite and practise the game in pairs. Think of an action Example: buying bananas CLASS: Are you washing your car? YOU: No, I’m not CLASS: Are you planting a banana tree? YOU: No, I’m not. CLASS: Are you buying bananas? YOU: Yes, I am. Here are some actions: going shopping drinking water eating meat reading a newspaper 9. Read and write Read the list and choose five things that you would like to do. Try to guess what your partner wrote. Score 1 for a ‘Yes’ and 0 for a ‘No’. The first person with 5 scores is the winner. YOU: Would you like to buy any oranges? PARTNER: Yes, I would. (1 score) YOU: Would you like to buy any tomatoes? PARTNER: No, I wouldn’t. (0 score) PARTNER: Would you like to…….? Choose five things from the list. buy any drink buy any oranges buy any lemons go shopping now buy any carrots buy any meat buy any fish buy any food buy any rice buy any fruit 112

10. Listen and tick Unit 8 Put a tick (¥) on the sentence you hear.ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ Ƒ1. Would you like a Coke? Ƒ Do you like Coke? Ƒ2. I like some orange juice. Ƒ I would like an orange juice. Ƒ3. We like going for walk. Ƒ We would like to go for a walk. Ƒ4. What do you like doing at the weekend? Ƒ What would you like to do this weekend? Ƒ5. We would like a new car. Ƒ We like our new car. 113

Unit 8 ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ REVISION Unit (7-8) 1. Write and complete Rearrange the letters in the correct order and complete the sentences below. A. Rearrange 1. v o l e l o v e 5. i s t p 2. e g v i 6. v a h e 3. n t i l e s 7. d e n e 4. w t o r h 8. u b y B. Complete Example: Rabbits love eating carrots. a. We ________ to the teacher at school. b. Students must ______ rubbish in the basket. c. You mustn’t _______ on the floor. d. I ________ some tomatoes at the market. e. I ________ some chocolate to my brother. f. We _______ enough food and drink. g. I _______ some food for dinner. 2. Listen and tick Put a tick (¥) on the words you hear. 1. Ƒ egg Ƒ cake Ƒ2. children Ƒ chicken Ƒ3. coffee Ƒ cheese Ƒ4. food Ƒ would Ƒ5. some Ƒ come Ƒ6. potato Ƒ tomato 114

3. Complete Unit 8 Complete the dialogues with the words in the box fish chicken Coke tea hot dog salad milk coffee 1. Waiter: What would you like to eat? Woman: I’d like a chicken sandwich, a ______and a ________, please. 2. Waiter: OK. And what would you like to have? Child: I’d like a __________ and French fries. Waiter: And what would you like to drink? Child: ___________, please. 3. Waiter: What would you like to have, sir? Man: The ____________, please. Waiter: Anything to drink? Man: _____________ and some water. 4. Waiter: OK. What would you like ma’am? Woman: ______________ and French fries, please. And __________. ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 115

Unit Nine Unit 1 COMPARING Lesson 1 Two friends In this lesson students learn to use adjectives to compare two things. 1. Vocabulary age vkp5 centimeter -a’8uc,af cheap ]k7k4nd height 7;k,l6’ heavy |ad ice oEdhvo kilogram dy3]dik, papaya \\kdI5’j sweet s;ko weight oE|ad 2. Grammar note Comparative adjectives Adjective Comparative ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ tall taller young old younger older Look at the spelling hotter hot fatter fat heavier heavy 3. Listen and repeat Listen and repeat after the teacher. NAME: Manotham NAME: Davanh AGE: 13 years AGE: 12 years HEIGHT: 145 centimetres HEIGHT: 135 centimetres WEIGHT: 45 kilograms WEIGHT: 37 kilograms FAMILY: 1 sister FAMILY: 2 brothers, 2 sisters 116

Manotham is older than Davanh. Unit 9 Manotham is taller than Davanh. Manotham is heavier than Davanh. Davanh’s family is bigger than Manotham’s. 4. Look and say Say true sentences about you, Manotham and Davanh. Example: I’m taller than Manotham. My family is bigger than Davanh’s. 5. Ask and answer ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ Use question: How +adjective + ……………? to ask your friends. Example: How old are you? How tall are you? How much do you weigh? How many sisters and brothers have you got? What’s _______ _______? How old _______ _______? How tall _______ _______? How much _______ _______ weigh? How many _______ and _______ have _______ got? NAME Student 1 Student 2 AGE _______ _______ HEIGHT _______ _______ WEIGHT _______ _______ FAMILY _______ _______ _______ _______ 6. Look and say Compare the two students you interviewed to your friends. Example: Student 1 is taller than student 2. Student 2 is older than student 1. 117

Unit 9 ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 7. Say and write Say true sentences to your partner comparing two things and write them in your book. Example: orange —— sweet —— lemon Orange is sweeter than lemon. 1. Vientiane —— big —— Pakse tall —— horses 2. giraffes —— old —— Vientiane heavy —— zebras 3. Luang Prabang —— cheap —— bananas hot —— January 4. elephants —— cold —— water 5. apples —— 6. June —— 7. ice —— 118

Lesson 2 In our class Unit 9 In this lesson students learn to use adjectives to compare more than two things. 1. Vocabulary dangerous vao8t]kp delicious c-[ expensive ]k7kcr’ education dkolbdlk interesting |hklqo.9 important le7ao only gmqjkoAoF rP’c8j cook r+7q;}c,7j q; 2. Grammar note The superlative adjective One-syllable adjectives Adjective Comparative Superlative tall taller the tallest young younger the youngest old older the oldest Look at the spelling ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ hot hotter the hottest fat fatter the fattest heavy heavier the heaviest Adjective with two and more syllables boring/bored more boring/bored the most boring/bored expensive more expensive the most expensive beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful dangerous more dangerous the most dangerous Irregular comparisons good better the best bad worse the worst many/much more the most 3. Listen and repeat Listen and repeat after the teacher 119

Unit 9NAME Thong Chanthy Khamdy 14 15 ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດAGE13145 cm170 cm 49 kg 56 kg HEIGHT 138 cm 1 brother only child 1 sister WEIGHT 45 kg FAMILY 5 brothers 1 sister Khamdy is the oldest boy. Khamdy is the tallest boy. Thong is the shortest boy. Khamdy is the heaviest boy. Thong has got the biggest family. Khamdy has got the smallest family. 4. Say and write Take turns to say and write more sentences about the three people above. Example: Thong is the youngest boy. 5. Ask and answer Work in a group of 3 to find the answers to the questions below and report to the class. Example: In our group, the tallest person is ______________. Who is the oldest in our group? Who has the youngest family? tallest shortest heaviest biggest smallest 6. Write and say Write and say true sentences in your class (use comparative or superlative) Example: Kham is taller than Deng. Dara is the most beautiful in the class. 1. …………………………………………………… 2. …………………………………………………… 120

3. …………………………………………………… Unit 9 4. …………………………………………………… 5. ……………………………………………………ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 6. …………………………………………………… 7. …………………………………………………… 7. Look and say Compare and say true sentences about two things to your partner. Example: Computers are more expensive than televisions. Chicken is more delicious than pork. expensive beautiful dangerous interesting delicious 121

Unit 98. Complete ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດComplete the words with -er or -est, then give the answers. Example: How old is the youngest girl in your class? She is 12 years old. 1. How old is the old ____ boy in your class? He is …….. years old. 2. Is your best friend tall_____ than you? …………………….. . 3. Who’s got the long_____ hair in your class? ………………… has. 4. What is the high______ mountain in Laos? It’s …………………… . 5. Is the Mekong long______ than the Amazon? ……………………….. . 6. Can a tiger run fast______ than a zebra? ………………………. . 9. Complete Give the comparative and superlative of the following adjectives. Adjective Comparative Superlative Example : fast faster fastest 1. small …………. ……………. 2. tall ………… . ……………. 3. wide wider ……………. 4. large …………. ……………. 5. big …………. ……………. 6. hot …………. ……………. 7. good …………. ……………. 8. bad …………. ……………. 9. pretty ………….. ……………. 10. heavy …………. ……………. 11. slow …………. ……………. 10. Read and complete A. Read and complete the sentences with comparative adjectives. Example: He isn’t very tall. You’re taller than him. 1. She isn’t very old. You’re …………………………………… 2. I’m not a very good cook. You ……………………………… 4. They haven’t got much money. You’ve got …………………. 5. I can run very fast. You can …………………………………. 6. He doesn’t work hard. You work ……………………………. 122

B. Complete the sentences with the superlative adjectives. Unit 9 Example: This house is very old. It’s the oldest house in the town. 1. It was a very happy day. It was ………………… of my life. 2. It’s a very good film. It’s ………………………. I’ve ever seen. 3. She’s a very beautiful singer. She’s …………… in our country. 4. It’s a very pretty cat. It’s ……………………… I’ve ever seen. 5. It was a very cold day. It was ……………….. of the year. 6. He’s a very interesting teacher. He’s …………… I’ve ever met. 11. Read and write Read the sentences below and write A, B, and C on the circle. A is larger than B. B is smaller than C. ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ C is the largest of all. - Now put the words in the correct order and make sentences. 1. B is C than smaller: ………………………………… 2. isn’t A than smaller B : ……………………………….. -Match the correct endings with the adjectives. big  Âer / est large Âger / gest long  Âier / iest heavy  Âr / st tall  Âer / est 123

Unit 9Lesson 3 Two cities in Laos ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດIn this lesson students learn to describe and compare places. 1. Vocabulary also g\\nvodao administration dko[=]yskoF dko7h5,7v’ business m5]tdyf busy 7k;PdF sph5’F [+s;jk’ building 8bdF vk7ko computer 7v,ry;g8uh city g,nv’ capital g,nv’s^;’ crowded cvvaf government ]af4t[ko centre l6odk’ population xt-kdvoF rqo]tg,nv’ lovely |hkIad peaceful lts’q[ 2. Read and answer Read the passage and answer the questions below. Vientiane is the capital of Laos. It is also the biggest city in Laos, with a population of more than five hundred thousand. Vientiane is the centre of government, administration and business for the whole country. Vientiane is the busiest and the most crowded city in Laos. Luang Prabang is smaller and older than Vientiane. It is the old capital of Laos. Luang Prabang is quieter and more peaceful than Vientiane. There are many temples and lovely, old buildings in Luang Prabang. Some people think that Luang Prabang is the most beautiful city in Laos. Questions 1. What is the capital of Laos? ………………………………………………………………………………. 2. What is the population of Vientiane? ………………………………………………………………………………. 3. Is Vientiane quieter than Luangprabang? ………………………………………………………………………………. 4. Is Luangprabang the most crowded in Laos? ………………………………………………………………………………. 3. Listen and say Say the following sentences about Vientiane and Luang Prabang to your partner. 124

Example: Unit 9 A: Vientiane is the capital of Laos. B: True.ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ A: Vientiane is smaller than Luang Prabang. B: False. Vientiane is bigger than Luang Prabang. 1. Vientiane is the biggest city in Laos. 2. Vientiane is the centre of administration. 3. Vientiane is older than Luang Prabang. 4. Luang Prabang is busier than Vientiane. 5. Vientiane is more crowded than Luang Prabang. 4. Listen and complete Listen and complete the missing words. Luang Prabang is (1) _______ and older (2) _______ Vientiane. It is (3) _______ old capital (4) _______ Laos. Luang Prabang is quieter and (5) _______ peaceful than Vientiane. There (6) _______ many temples and lovely, old (7) _______ in Luang Prabang. Some people think that Luang Prabang is (8) _______ (9) _______ beautiful city in Laos. 5. Look and say Look at the pictures in the boxes and say sentences to your partner comparing two or three things. Example: Radios are cheaper than TVs. Computers are more expensive than TVs. Computers are the most expensive. 125

Unit 9 ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 6. Write Write two paragraphs comparing yourself with a friend. ………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………… 7. Puzzle Find and circle 5 adjectives in the word square. YOUNG C H NH A N H EOF EKE ADA R QA VPT SXP YTAL L F 8. Song Listen to the song and write the missing words. Like a long, lonely ______________ I keep running toward a ____________ Moving on, moving on Like a branch on a _________________ I keep reaching to be _______________ Moving on, moving on Because there’s a place in the ______________ Where’s there’s hope for _________________ Where my poor restless heart has got to ____________ There’s a place in the ____________________ And before my life is ____________________ I’m going to find me a place in the ___________________ 126

Unit Ten Unit 8Unit 1 THE WEATHER Lesson 1 What’s the weather like? In this lesson students learn to talk about the weather. 1. Vocabulary wind ]q, rain /qo cloud g,d}g/Nv storm rkp5 cold |k; kite ;kj ; fog \\vd hot Ihvo 2. Read and write Read and choose the adjectives in the box to write under the correct pictures. rainy cold hot cloudy windy foggy stormy Example: ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ It’s cloudy 1. It’s__________ 2. It’s __________ 3. It’s __________ 4. It’s _________ 5. It’s _________ 6. It’s _________ 127

3. Say and pointUnit 10 Look at the pictures in Exercise 2 and take turns to say and point.ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ Example: A: It’s windy. B points to picture 4. 4. Read and practise Read and practise the sentences below. When it’s sunny, we play outside. When it’s stormy, we play inside. B: When it’s rainy, we carry an umbrella. When it’s windy, I fly my kite. D: 5. Look and say Look at the weather last week and say sentences to your partner. Example: Last Monday it was stormy. Last Saturday it was foggy. Monday Friday Tuesday Saturday 128

Wednesday Sunday Unit 10 Thursday 6. Listen and repeat Listen to the dialogue and repeat after the teacher. Hi, Soumaly. How are you? Fine, thanks. How about you? I ’m fine, too. That’s OK. I like hot It’s really hot! weather. It’s going to be a very hot day. ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 7. Practise Practise the following dialogues with your partner. 1. A: What’s the weather like today? B: It’s warm and sunny. A: What are you going to do? B: I am going to play football. 2. A: What’s the weather like today? B: It’s hot and clear. A: What are you going to do? B: I am going to swim in the pool. 3. A: What’s the weather like today? B: It’s cool and windy. A: What are you going to do? B: I am going to fly my kite. 129

Unit 108. Look and say ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດLook at the table and take turns to say a sentence to your partner. Example: A: It’s going to be a really cold day. B: That’s not very good. I don’t like cold weather. A hot It’s going to be a very cold day. really rainy cloudy windy B I like hot weather. don’t like cold O. K. rainy good. cloudy That’s windy terrible. not very good. 9. Let’s sing How’s the weather? How’s the weather? It’s sunny. How’s the weather? It’s sunny. How’s the weather? It’s sunny. It’s sunny today. 130

10. Puzzle Unit 10 Circle the words and write them under the correct pictures. ……………… ……rainy…… CLS AGH RCCBS ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ OFT UAWAELS T L F O G N C I A O NG DLRGONNNUOE UN M U G P Y H D W F NYYHDYI KYYE BHOT CLEARZ L …………………. 131

Unit 10Lesson 2 The weather in Laos ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດIn this lesson students learn to talk about the weather in Laos. 1. Vocabulary degree Celsius (qC) vq’lkc-o-Pf weather forecast rtpkdvovkdkf dry season ]tf6c]h’}]tf6Ihvo maximum temperature v5ostr6,l6’l5f vary c8d8kj ’ wet season ]tf6/qo 2. Draw and write Predict and draw what the weather will be like next week. The weather on Monday has been done for you. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Example: It will be sunny next Monday. 1. …………………………………………………………………….. 2. …………………………………………………………………….. 3. …………………………………………………………………….. 4. …………………………………………………………………….. 3. Listen and complete Listen to the weather forecast in five provinces and complete the table. temperature weather Champasack 30 qC hot and cloudy Savannakhet Vientiane Capital Luang Prabang Phongsaly 132

4. Look and say Unit 10 Look at the table in Exercise 3 and take turns to ask and answer.ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ Example: A: What’s the weather like in Champasack? B: It’s hot and cloudy. A: What is the temperature? B: It’s 30 degrees Celsius. 5. Look and write Look at the table in Exercise 3 and write sentences about the weather in the five provinces. Example: In Champasack, it is hot and cloudy with a maximum temperature of 30 qC. 1. In Savannakhet, ………………………………………………………….. 2. In Vientiane Capital, …………………………………………………….. 3. In Luang Prabang, ……………………………………………………….. 4. In Phongsaly, …………………………………………………………….. 6. Read and choose Read the passage and circle the correct words. The Seasons in Laos In Laos, there were / are two seasons: the wet season and dry season. The wet or rainy season is / was from May to October. July is usually / never the wettest month. In the dry season, the weather varies from the cool years / months of December and January to the very hot weather in / on April. 7. Read and answer Read the passage in Exercise 6 and answer the following questions. 1. How many seasons are there in Laos? What are they? ………………………………………………………………………………….. 2. What is the wettest month in Laos? ………………………………………………………………………………….. 133

Unit 10 ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 3. When does the dry season begin? ………………………………………………………………………………….. 4. What is the hottest month in Laos? ………………………………………………………………………………….. 8. Look and Say Look at the table below and say true sentences to your partner. Example: In April, the weather is always hot in Laos. January, hot cold February, always rainy cloudy In March, the weather is usually stormy in Laos. cool April, never fine warm May, sometimes etc 9. Complete Complete the sentences below with the words in the box. the hottest the wettest hotter than, wetter than the coldest cooler than 1. In Laos, April is …………… ……………….. January. 2. The …………….. month is usually July. 3. December is always ………… ……………….. June in Laos. 4. April is …………. ……………. month. 5. July is …………. …………... September. 6. December is usually …………. …………month. 134

Lesson 3 Weather around the Asian region Unit 10 In this lesson students learn to talk about the weather around the Asian region. 1. Vocabulary autumn/fall ]tf6.[w,hs^ojq spring ]tf6.[w,hxqj’ beach skf-kp end 8vomhkpF 9q[ winter last l5fmhkp leaf ]tf6|k; region 0q’g0f raincoat glnhvdao/qo summer shine lvj ’cl’ strong .[w,h the same 7ndao ]tf6Ihvo fall s^qoj }8qd c0’cI’ 2. Look and say Look at the map and say sentences to your partner. Weather map — Midday yesterday Beijing ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ32º C windy Hanoi 30º C rainy Vientiane 32º C rainy Manila 34º C sunny Bangkok 35º C cloudy Phnom Penh 36º C cloudy Kuala Lumpur 29º C sunny Sydney 12º C windy Auckland 10º C rainy a. Talk about the map Example: Auckland is in New Zealand. Manila is in the Philippines. Vientiane is the biggest city in Laos. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia. 135

Unit 10 ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ b. Talk about the weather yesterday. Example: Yesterday, in Vientiane it was 32º C and rainy. Yesterday, in Sydney it was 12º C and windy. c. Make comparisons about the weather yesterday. Example: Auckland was colder than Sydney, yesterday. Manila was hotter than Vientiane, yesterday. 3. Read and answer Read the text and answer the following questions. The Four Seasons Most countries in the Asian region have two seasons, the same as in Laos. However, in Australia there are four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season lasts three months. Spring starts in September and ends at the end of November. Summer starts in early December and ends in late February. From March to May is autumn, and the winter months are June, July and August. In spring the flowers are beautiful and there are new leaves on the trees. It’s quite warm but it rains sometimes and the wind often blows. In summer the weather is hot. It rarely rains and the sun shines every day. A lot of people go to the beach to swim. In autumn the leaves start to fall from the trees and the wind is very strong. It’s usually cloudy and sometimes it rains a lot. Sometimes it’s foggy, too. Winter is cold, wet and windy. There are no leaves on the trees and the sun doesn’t shine very often. The days are quite short, too. Winter is the season of warm clothes and raincoats. Questions 1. When is the weather hot? ………………………………………………………………….. 2. When are the flowers beautiful? ………………………………………………………………….. 3. When is it cold? ………………………………………………………………….. 136

4. When do the leaves start to fall from trees? Unit 10 ………………………………………………………………….. 5. How many seasons are there in Australia?ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ ………………………………………………………………….. 6. How many months does each season last? ………………………………………………………………….. 7. Does it rain in summer? ………………………………………………………………….. 8. Where do people go to swim? ………………………………………………………………….. 4. Read and complete Read the text in Exercise 3 and complete the sentences below. 1. In Australia, there are___ seasons: _____ ______ _______ and _________. 2. __________ is the coldest season. 3. __________ is the hottest season. 4. Leaves fall from trees in ___________. 5. In __________ people wear warm clothes. 5. Look and write Look at the map in Exercise 2 and write the names of the cities in English and Lao. Example: Beijing xaddy’j 1…………………………………………… 2…………………………………………… 3…………………………………………… 4…………………………………………… 137

Unit 105…………………………………………… 6…………………………………………… ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ7…………………………………………… 8…………………………………………… 9…………………………………………… 6. Write Rearrange the letters to make in the correct words and put the months in the correct order. a. bemepestr : …………………………… b. erbneomv : …………………………… c. demeberc : …………………………… d. ybrfreau : …………………………… e. ahmcr : …………………………… f. yam : …………………………… g. nuej : …………………………… h. lujy : …………………………… i. tuuasg : …………………………… 7. Complete Complete the adjectives of the following nouns. Example: sun - sunny 1. wind -……………. 2. fog - ……………. 3. storm - …………… 4. cloud - …………… 5. rain - …………… 6. snow - …………… 138

8. Song Unit 10 Put the following sentences in the correct places. ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 1. We walk together under autumn trees. 2. When winter days are long and grey, 3. Summer days are long and warm, 4. Like the flowers in the spring, Song for all Seasons You and me, always together, Me and you, together forever, You and me, always together, me and you ………..When winter days are long and grey,……… We dance in the snow. …………………………………………………… We watch our love grow. You and me, always together, Me and you, together forever, You and me, always together, me and you …………………………………………………… With roses red and golden sun When the summer season leaves, …………………………………………………… You and me, always together, Me and you, together forever, You and me, always together, me and you 139

Unit Eleven REVISION Units 1 - 10 1. Complete Give the correct tenses as the example given. Example: Present Simple Present Continuous Past Simple Yesterday... Every day... At the moment… I caught a bus. I met my friend I catch a bus. I am catching a bus. __________________ _______________ __________________ __________________ _______________ I am putting on my hat. I sat on the chair. I read a book. ___________________ __________________ _______________ ___________________ __________________ I swim in the river. ___________________ ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ __________________ I have a shower. ___________________ _______________ I am writing a letter. 2. Write Complete the text with the correct verb forms. Last Sunday Bounsy and Khamdy went (go) to the river. They __________ (catch) the bus at half past seven and _________ (arrive) at the river around eight o’clock. It__________ (be) a good day to go to the river. They _________ (take) food and drinks with them and also a ball to play football. First, they _________ (go) swimming in the river. They _____ (swim) for two hours and then they __________(eat) their food and _______ (drink) their lemonade. After that, they___________ (play) football. At five o’clock it ___________ (be) time to go home. 140

3. Read Unit 11 Read the text and answer the questions.ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ At the zoo Last Saturday Keopha and her brother, Phoukeo, went to the zoo to see the animals. They went there on the bus. They bought some food at the zoo to give to the animals. First, they went to see the monkeys because Phoukeo likes them. He likes to watch them climb up and down the trees. The monkeys are very naughty. A small monkey took the woman’s bag and put it at the top of the tree. Phoukeo gave the monkeys some bananas. Next, they went to see the emus and kangaroos. There were two lions in a big cage and behind them there were two tigers in another cage. Keopha felt afraid of the tiger when she saw their big teeth, so she did not give them any food. Then Keopha had a ride on an elephant. Phoukeo took his sister’s photograph. After that, they looked at the crocodiles and gave meat to them. Phoukeo wanted to play with the monkey again. It was time to go back home. They went to the bus station and caught the bus home. They enjoyed their visit to the zoo very much. Questions 1. Who went to the zoo? ……………………………………………………………………….. 2. Why did they take food with them? ……………………………………………………………………….. 3. Which animals did they see first? ……………………………………………………………………….. 4. How many tigers were there in the zoo? ………………………………………………………………………...... 5. Which animals did Keopha ride on? ………………………………………………………………………...... 141

Unit 11True / False? 1. A small monkey put Keopha’s bag in the tree. ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ……………………………………………………………………….. 2. Phoukeo rode on an elephant. ……………………………………………………………………….. 3. Keopha felt afraid of the tigers. ……………………………………………………………………….. 4. Keopha wanted to play with the monkeys again. ……………………………………………………………………….. 5. Phoukeo and his sister had a good day. ……………………………………………………………………… 4. Read and complete Complete the sentences with the words in the box. cold happy bored ill good 1. I’m not very well today. I feel …. 2. Soumaly is not sad. She’s …. 3. I don’t like hot drink. I like it …. 4. Are you interested in this game? No, I feel …. 5. Is this the …condition car or the bad one? 5. Complete Complete the gaps with is, are or do. 1. _______ you like pizza ? 2. Where________ George from? He_________ from Spain. 3. _______ he a teacher? 4. _______ they work in a bookshop? Yes, they ________. 5. _______ you from France? No, I’m from Australia. 142

6. Look and write Unit 11 Look at the chart and complete the sentences. Name Height Age Linda 143 cm 9 years 2 months Jack 147 cm 9 years 5 months Sue 145 cm 9 years 7 months Paula 144 cm 9 years 8 months Michael 142 cm 9 years 6 months Example: ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ Sue is older than Jack. Paula is older than Sue. Paula is the oldest in the class. 1. Jack is y …… …… Sue. Linda is y…… than …… . Linda is the …… in the class. 2. Sue is t……. …… Paula. Jack is t……. than …… . …… is the …… in the class. 3. Paula isn’t sh…… …… Linda. Linda isn’t sh…… than …… . , Linda isn’t the …… . 7. Read and tick Read and tick (D) the correct sentences. 1. She’s name’s Soumaly. Her name’s Soumaly. 2. We house is in the centre of town. Our house is in the centre of town. 143

3. “Do you like football?” “Yes, I like”Unit 11 “Do you like football?” “Yes, I do.” ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 4. She likes me and I like her. She likes I and I like she. 5. I don’t drink beer. I don’t like. I don’t drink beer. I don’t like it. 6. How many money do you have? How much money do you have? 7. Are there a lamps? Are there any lamps? 8. What did you go last weekend? Where did you go last weekend? 9. He can speak three languages. He cans speak three languages. 10. We go to the movies this evening. We’re going to the movies this evening. 144

8. Puzzle Unit 11 A. Find the names of … ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ • ten months • three seasons • three parts of the day N R A M O R N I NG R F OO A A U G U S T E A E R S V Y X WA P BU F B DEC EMUIOARTR S PR I NGTNEZEU E T B A R C SM T H J A V E J M O R MP C E UR E M J A N U AR Y I RY N BM P S KAU T M GI I E A R D M EN I G HT N R R I N O VE M B ER G C P L J U L Y F E BY B. What are the missing… x months ………………….. x season ………………….. x part of the day ………………….. 145

Unit 119. Look and say ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດa) Find the places on the map. bank chemist cinema post office newsagent church supermarket railway station internet cafe b) Take turns to ask for and give directions. • a cinema • a post office Excuse me. How do I get • a newsagent to the railway station? • a supermarket • a theatre Go straight on. Take the second turn • an Italian restaurant on the right. The railway station is on the right opposite the church. Thank you very much. You’re welcome. 146