ENGLISH                                    2  TEXTBOOK               PART-1    Name: ____________________________  Section: ________________ Roll No.: ______  School: ____________________________
Preface    ClassKlap partners with schools, supporting them with learning materials and  processes that are all crafted to work together as an interconnected system to  drive learning. ClassKlap presents the latest version of the VISA NEP series –  updated and revised after considering the perceptive feedback and comments  shared by our experienced reviewers and users.    Designed specifically for CBSE schools, the VISA NEP series endeavours to be  faithful to the spirit of the National Curriculum Framework (NCF) 2005. Therefore,  our books strive to ensure inclusiveness in terms of gender and diversity in  representation, catering to the heterogeneous Indian classroom. The books are  split into two parts to manage the bag weight.    NCF 2005 asserts that listening, speaking, reading and writing (LSRW) are all  generalised skills, and students’ mastery over them is key to success at school. All  these skills frequently need to be used together. Therefore, the VISA NEP English  textbooks and workbooks strive to provide adequate opportunities for students to  practise all the four LSRW skills.    To this effect, the VISA NEP English textbooks and workbooks for CBSE schools  offer the following features:        T hemes recommended by the NCF across grades 1–5 in the literature pieces        Samples of Indian writing in English as well as popular English literature           pieces from western countries        P ictures for word meanings in each lesson to help students with visual clues           for new or difficult words        N on-detailed lessons to enable additional reading        A speaking project and two reading comprehension passages in each unit           to further hone speaking and reading skills        Horizontal and vertical progression across grades for the grammar concepts           covered in the workbooks, providing a spiral of cumulative learning        Samples of format-based writing to provide for scaffolding of learning of           formal writing    Overall, the ClassKlap VISA NEP English textbooks, workbooks and teacher  companion books aim to generate greater engagement with and enhance  fluency in English language communication and empower students to develop  a genuine appreciation of the language and its literature.                                                                                                       – The Authors
Textbook Features              Let Us Start                       Warm Up    Activities and questions to        Interesting questions to  prepare students to focus on       arouse curiosity about the  pronunciation and help             lesson  teachers to introduce the  lesson              I Understand                        I Read  Questions to check                 Variety of literature pieces  comprehension of the literature    (prose/poetry/drama)  piece                              Questions after the literature  – 'Literature comprehension'       piece for quick check of under-  and 'Value-based questions'        standing  are only a part of detailed  lessons.                                      Language Game                                     Games to improve language            I Speak                  and enhance fluency  Activities for students to  speak individually or in pairs or            Connect the Dots  groups on a theme-related  topic                              clAeosmsnonuneltitcdotissPoctthOipheEelinGrtMhasReurySbmsAjeeeccMottsfiotiMnhnethAaRt                                     order to enable SstuTdOenRtsIEtoS            A Note to Parent  To engage a parent in the          relate better to it  out-of-classroom learning  of their child and conducting                WORD MEANINGS  activities to reinforce                    LANGUAGE GAMES  the learnt concepts                                                                WRITING
Contents  Class              2    Theme 1: My Family and I       1 	Tiger’s Stripes ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 2       2 	The Orange Butterfly ������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 8       3 	A Book for My Mother ��������������������������������������������������������������������������� 13      S1 	Speaking Project ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 19      R1 	Reading Comprehension ��������������������������������������������������������������������� 20    Theme 2: Life Around Us       4 	The Lazy Squirrel ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 23       5 	Tommy and Tuffy ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 29       6 	The Cow ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 35      S2 	Speaking Project ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 42      R2 	Reading Comprehension ��������������������������������������������������������������������� 43    Theme 3: Heritage       7 	The Story of Rain ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 46       8 	I Am the King ���������������������������������������������������������p��o���e��g�m��r��s�a����m����m�����a���r��� 52                                                                            stories                                                                      word meanings                                                                   language games                                                                                        writing
Why are we studying this theme?    Our family members are our first friends. They love us and take care of us.  Our pets are a part of our family too.  Let us read two stories and a poem about loving our family.
Lesson                Tiger’s                                               Stripes                          1             Let Us Start  Listen and say aloud    Words with the short   Words with the short  Words with the short         ‘a’ sound              ‘e’ sound              ‘i’ sound    pan  jam               beg     pen            dig pin    map  can               red ten                 lip fig         Warm Up      •	 Have you seen a tiger? What does it look like?    •	 Imagine a tiger without stripes. Would you be able to recognise it? How?    Let us read a story about Tiggy, a tiger cub who helps his father get back his  stripes.    2
I Read    One day, all the animals in the forest were terrified. The tiger was  terribly angry. ‘Where are my stripes? Who has stolen them?’ he  roared. All had been well the night before. But in the morning, the                        tiger’s stripes were missing.               Tiggy, the little tiger cub, was very upset. ‘Why          terrified             is Papa so angry?’ he asked his mother. Mama               hugged him and said, ‘He is very upset because his stripes are    upset      missing. Don’t worry.  Everything will be well soon.’    Tiggy went out to play with his friend Bruno, the bear. He wanted to help his  father. ‘What shall I do?’ he asked Bruno.    ‘Why don’t you ask the old lady on the hill? She knows magic’, Bruno, the bear,  replied.    ‘I shall go at once’, said Tiggy and raced off. Climbing up the hill was long and  tiring. But Tiggy did not stop until he stood outside the old lady’s hut. He  knocked on the door softly. ‘Go away’, said the old lady. ‘Please madam, I  need your help’, said Tiggy.    gown  He heard footsteps coming closer and closer. Then, the          tattered        door opened. He saw a very old lady wearing a tattered        gown. She looked angry. ‘Who are you, and why are you        here?’ she asked. ‘I am Tiggy, and I want some magic        powder. My Papa has lost his stripes’, answered Tiggy.        ‘Run away! I am not helping anyone’, she said.    Big tears rolled down Tiggy’s cheeks. The old lady’s heart  melted.               She gave him a tiny box. ‘Sprinkle the powder when         sprinkle             the tiger is asleep’, she said. ‘Thank you very much’,             said Tiggy and ran back home.               That night, Tiggy quietly sprinkled the powder on his father as he    overjoyed  slept. The next morning, the tiger’s stripes were back. All the animals             were overjoyed. There was peace in the forest again.                  Tiger’s Stripes                                                  3
Let Us Discuss    1)	 What made the tiger angry?  2)	 What did the old lady on the hill know?       I Understand    Exercise 1: New words        Word                              Meaning  terrified  terribly  missing  upset  tattered  gown  sprinkle  overjoyed    Exercise 2: Literature comprehension  1)	 What did Bruno ask Tiggy to do?  Ans.	                   2)	 What did the old lady say when Tiggy knocked on the door?  Ans.	                   4
3)	 What melted the old lady’s heart?  Ans.	                   	  4)	 Why were all the animals overjoyed in the end?  Ans.	                   	  Exercise 3: Value-based questions – Judgement and appreciation  1)	 Was Tiggy a good son? Why do you think so?  Ans.	                   2)	 Describe the old woman on the hill in your own words.  Ans.	                   	             I Speak                Public speaking  Speak about a time when somebody helped you to solve a problem. Who was  the person? What was the problem?    Tiger’s Stripes                                                 5
Pair discussion    If you could ask for three wishes from the old lady, what would you ask for?  Make pairs and discuss your three wishes with your partner.             Language Game  Crossword puzzle    Can you solve this crossword puzzle using the given clues?                                                                                1                                                                           2                                                   3           4                              5  6         7                  8    Down  1) The lady wore a ______________________ gown.  3) You have to ______________________ the magic powder.  5) There was ______________________ in the forest again.  Across  2) The old lady on the hill knew ______________________.  4) All the animals were ______________________.  6) The long trip was ______________________.  7) The old lady’s heart ______________________ when Tiggy cried.  8) The tiger’s ______________________ were missing.        6
Connect the Dots    Maths Fun  There are 12 tigers in a nature park. 4 of them are sent back to the forest,  and 2 new tigers are brought to the park. How many tigers are there in the  nature park now?    EVS Fun  Do you know how a tiger can be told apart from  another? By its stripes. Every tiger has its own pattern of  stripes, just like our fingerprints. They have patterns not  only on their fur but on their skin too!    A Note to Parent    Ask your child how they feel when they see an angry person. Try to tone down  your anger and discuss problems instead of shouting at your child. Remember  that your anger can negatively affect them.    Word meanings    terrified	     –	    very scared                       very badly  terribly	      –	    not to be found                       unhappy  missing	       –	    torn                       long dress  upset	         – 	  drop and spread small bits of something                       very happy  tattered	      –	    gown	          –	    sprinkle	      –	    overjoyed	     –	                         Tiger’s Stripes                          7
Lesson                                 The                                         Orange      2                                  Butterfly             Let Us Start                  Words with the short ‘u’ sound  Listen and say aloud                       bun hug                                             fun run         Words with the short ‘o’ sound              hot log              jog fox                      Warm Up      •	 H ave you seen butterflies flying from one flower to another in the          garden?      •	 Do you think they look beautiful? What do you think makes them so          beautiful?    Now let us read the story of Jiggy, the beautiful orange butterfly.    8
I Read    J iggy is an orange butterfly. She flies from one flower to another       lily  in the garden. One day, she hears the white lily flower say to the  red rose, ‘The butterflies that come from the other garden are so  colourful.’                    ‘They have so many patterns too!’ adds the rose.             Jiggy looks at herself. She is a plain orange butterfly with no    patterns patterns. ‘I must see these butterflies’, she thinks to herself.             The next morning, Jiggy hugs her parents and sets off for    the other garden. On the way, she asks the flowers, ‘Where is the    other garden?’ ‘It is close to the lake’, answers the wise sunflower.      wise    Jiggy flies for many hours. On the way, she crosses tall trees and big    houses. She finally sees a big lake. As she goes closer, Jiggy sees the garden    with the butterflies.             The butterflies look very nice! A big, yellow and blue butterfly             with stripes on his wings flies towards Jiggy. Just behind him is             a colourful butterfly with red dots. Suddenly, all the colourful             butterflies start flying all around Jiggy.    stripes  The butterflies look at Jiggy and say, ‘You look so beautiful,    orange butterfly! We wish we had a body like yours with no patterns at all’.    strong   Jiggy looks at herself and thinks, ‘I look like a bright,         bright           orange fruit. I am strong too. I could fly all the way to           the other garden!’ She learns to be happy with herself.           She understands that everyone is beautiful in their own           way.             Let Us Discuss    1)	 Who is Jiggy?  2)	 How can you tell that Jiggy is strong?                                                The Orange Butterfly                 9
I Understand  Meaning  Exercise 1: New words         Word    lily    patterns    sets off    wise    stripes    bright    strong             I Speak                Public speaking    Speak four sentences on what you like the most about any classmate of yours.  After that, speak about four things that you like about yourself.                Story telling  Imagine that you are Jiggy. Describe what you saw and felt when you reached  the other garden. Colour the butterfly given to show one of the butterflies that  Jiggy saw.    10
You can start by saying:  ‘When I reached the garden, I was very tired. I saw...’             Language Game    Word chain    Play a game of building with words. Your teacher will start with a word. Each  student will then say a word that starts with the last letter of the word that was  spoken before.  Example: toy – yak – king – goat – tape – egg and so on.    The Orange Butterfly                                     11
Connect the Dots    Maths Fun  Jiggy went from her garden to the other garden. She sat on 12 flowers in her  garden and 10 flowers in the other garden. How many flowers did she sit on  in all?    EVS Fun  Do you know that butterflies have four wings? These wings  may or may not have patterns. The bright colours of  butterflies help them to hide among flowers. The patterns  scare away other creatures who may want to harm them.             A Note to Parent    Talk to your child about their abilities and good qualities. Encourage your child  to be proud of who they are and for all the qualities that make them special.    Word meanings    lily	 – 	           a white flower with a tall, thin stem                       designs that are repeated  patterns	      –     starts off                       knowing what is good and right  sets off	      – 	  long and narrow bands                       having a very light and strong colour  wise	          –	   powerful; having lots of energy    stripes	       –	    bright	        – 	    strong	        –	    12
Lesson                 A Book                                               for My                         3                     Mother    Let Us Start    Listen and say aloud    Word                  Rhyming word   Word    Rhyming word  read                        need      smile         style  street                      sweet    funny   day                         way    thought       money                                                      pot            Warm Up    • What do you do for your parents on their birthdays?    • What would you do if you wanted to gift something to your parents       but did not have money?    Read a poem about a little girl who wants to gift her mother a book.                                                                          13
I Read                  My mother loves to read               On her shelf is a book for every need.               Of fairies, ghosts and monsters on the street               Faraway tales, both sour and sweet.        shelf  Today is her birthday                            fairy  monster    I need to think of a way,        	 	 	                 To make her smile             In my very own style.               Let me write a book; a book nice and funny             For which I would need no money.             All I would need is one good thought             To cook something in the idea-pot!               Let Us Discuss    1)	 What does the girl’s mother like to do?  2)	 What does the girl want to gift her mother?             I Understand      Meaning    Exercise 1: New words       Word      shelf    fairies    monsters    faraway    idea-pot       14
Exercise 2: Literature comprehension  1)	 What kinds of books does the girl’s mother have?  Ans.	   	  	  2)	 What does the girl need to think of?  Ans.	   	  	  3)	 What kind of book does the girl plan to write?  Ans.	   	  	  4)	 Why does the girl decide to write a book and not buy one?  Ans.	   	    Exercise 3: Value-based questions – Judgement and appreciation    1)	 Do you think that a child can write a book? Why or why not?  Ans.	   	  	  2)	 Do you like reading books? Why or why not?  Ans.	   	  	    A Book for My Mother                                             15
I Speak                Public speaking  Talk to your class about your favourite story or book.  Hints:  •	 What is the name of the story or book?  •	 What is it about?  •	 Why do you like this story or book?                Circle time  Sit in a circle with your teacher and friends. Take turns and answer the following  questions:  •	 Who do you want to make happy?  •	 How do you spend time with this person?  •	 What is the one little thing that you want to do to make someone happy?  •	 What do you think the person would say?             Language Game  Write a poem    Given below is a poem about poems. It is written with each line starting with  each letter of the word ‘poem’.  Put your words  On each line  Easy if you  Make it rhyme       16
Now, try to write one about ‘mother’ by yourself.  M________________________________________________  O________________________________________________  T________________________________________________  H________________________________________________  E________________________________________________  R________________________________________________             Connect the Dots      Maths Fun    Take out the books from your bag. Do they all have the same    shape? Are they all of the same size? Name the shapes of    the books. Compare them and find out how many are of the    same size.      EVS Fun    The girl’s mother reads many books. Reading is fun if everyone in the family    reads together. Can you think of three activities that you do with your    family?             A Note to Parent    It is important that children develop a love for reading from a very young age.  Visit a bookstore with your child and help them to select a few books that they  would like to read. Take out thirty minutes every day from your routine to enjoy  a shared reading time with your child. This is best done just before bed.    A Book for My Mother  17
Word meanings    shelf	         –	 a flat board fixed to the wall where one can keep things  fairies	       –	 small creatures with wings who can do magic  monsters	      –	 big, ugly, scary creatures  faraway	       –	 a place that is far off  idea-pot	      –	 a person’s mind    18
S1 Speaking Project    Spending time on holidays  We all like to spend time with our families. How do you spend time with your  family on weekends or holidays? Tell your classmates about it.  Hints:  •	 Do you help your family members with housework?  •	 Do you play games with them?  •	 Do you go shopping or on picnics with them?  •	 Do you tell stories to each other?                                                                                                         19
R1 Reading Comprehension       Picture 1    Look at the picture below and answer the following questions.    1)	 The children are in a _________.	    		 	 	                      [     ]                                                                       [     ]  	 (A) park	                              (B) library                 [     ]                                                                       [     ]  	 (C) playroom	                          (D) kitchen    2)	 The window has _________ curtains.	  		 	 	    	 (A) blue	                              (B) green    	 (C) red	                               (D) purple    3)	 There are five _________ in the picture.	 	 	 	 	    	 (A) child	                             (B) children    	 (C) childs	                            (D) childrens    4)	 The child wearing a green T-shirt is using a blue _________.	 	    	 (A) computer	                          (B) book    	 (C) notebook	                          (D) pen    20
5)	 The child wearing headphones is sitting on the _________ side.     [     ]    	 (A) right	                            (B) left    	 (C) top	                              (D) back    Picture 2    Look at the picture below and answer the following questions.    1)	 The family is in a _________ car.	          		    	 	 [     ]                                          (C) red	        (D) yellow  	 (A) blue	    (B) green	    2)	 What time of the day is it?	                		    	 	 [     ]                                          (C) sunrise	    (D) winter  	 (A) night	   (B) morning	    3)	 The father is driving the car. _________ is sitting on the left.	 	  [     ]    	 (A) She	     (B) They	                (C) He	       (D) It    4)	 We can see four _________.	                 		    	 	 [     ]                                          (C) cars	       (D) flags  	 (A) trees 	  (B) lamp-posts	    5)	 We can see six __________.	                 		    	 	 [     ]                                          (C) roads	      (D) buildings  	 (A) trees	   (B) huts	                                            Reading Comprehension            21
Why are we studying this theme?    The world is a beautiful place. There are so many things to learn about.  Reading is a great way to know more about the life around us.  Let us read two stories and a poem about this wonderful world.
Lesson        The Lazy                                                      Squirrel                                         4             Let Us Start                         Words with the ‘ch’ sound    Listen and say aloud                          chin  chick             Words with the ‘sh’ sound             ship shop                          rich catch              fish dish                Warm Up      •	 People who don’t want to do any work are called lazy people. Do you          know anyone who is lazy? Are you a lazy person?      •	 Do you think that being lazy is good? Why or why not?    Let us read a story about a lazy squirrel named Sunny.                                                                             23
I Read    squirrels   Winter was coming. The animals of the forest were getting              ready for the cold days. All the squirrels were working hard.              They were looking for nuts to keep for the winter,              except for Sunny. ‘Enjoy the good weather while it              lasts’, he told his friends, Sammy and Benny.              ‘There’s a lot of time to find nuts.’                                              Sunny was a very lazy squirrel. He would lie                under the sun in the daytime. At other times, weather                he would nap on the branches of trees.                Sometimes, he would pick up a nut and throw it at        nap     Sammy, his friend, and say, ‘Stop working! Come and play              with me.’ Sammy would play hide and seek with Sunny.    But after some time, Sammy would go back to work.    ‘I don’t like to work’, Sunny would say.    Soon, the weather turned very cold. Sunny realised that he did not have much  food. He decided that it was time to go looking for nuts. He searched among  the fallen leaves, but there were no nuts. The other squirrels had taken them all.  ‘What am I going to do?’ Sunny thought. ‘I don’t have enough food to last all  winter. I wish I hadn’t been so lazy!’    Luckily, his friends Sammy and Benny were helpful and kind. They shared their  nuts with him. The next summer, Sunny helped his friends and collected food.  He decided that he would never be lazy again.               Let Us Discuss    1)	 What were the animals in the forest getting ready for?  2)	 Who were Sunny’s friends?    24
I Understand    Exercise 1: New words                  Meaning         Word    squirrels    except    weather    lazy    nap    Exercise 2: Literature comprehension    1)	 Why were all the squirrels working hard?  Ans.	                   2)	 What did Sunny do when the weather turned very cold?  Ans.	                   3)	 How did Sunny’s friends help him?  Ans.	                                                                   The Lazy Squirrel  25
4)	 How was the next summer different for Sunny?  Ans.	                   	  Exercise 3: Value-based questions – Judgement and appreciation  1)	 Sunny was lucky. Why?  Ans.	                   2)	 W hen do you feel lazy? Who helps you to remember that you should not          be lazy?    Ans.	                 	             I Speak                Public speaking  Speak five lines about your best friend. Who is your best           friend? What do you do together? Have you ever helped  each other? When?                Group activity  The opposite of ‘lazy’ is ‘hard-working’.  Now, play a game of opposites. Get into two groups. Each group gives the  other group a word, and the other group has to guess its opposite. If they  answer correctly, they have to make a sentence with it. The group that gets  the highest number of correct opposites wins.       26
Some words that you can use:  big, rich, short, cold, winter, clean, heavy, happy, difficult, thin, tall, ugly, strong,  young             Language Game    Animal crossword  Squirrels are popular animals. You can see them in cities as well.  Solve this crossword puzzle by filling in the names of some other popular  animals. The letters in the middle make another word. Can you find it?    The Lazy Squirrel  27
Connect the Dots    Maths Fun  5 squirrels spent a whole day collecting nuts. Each squirrel found 5 nuts. How  many nuts did they collect in all?    EVS Fun  Squirrels have thick tails. But did you know that squirrels  use their bushy tails to send signals to each other?  Their long tails also help them to balance when they jump  and climb trees.             A Note to Parent    Read more stories with your child about how laziness affects our lives. Here is a  link that you can use: https://goo.gl/7rv6su    Word meanings    squirrels	     –	    small animals with long, bushy tails and soft fur that                       live on trees  except	        –	    other than  weather	       –	    h ow hot, cold, rainy or windy it is on a day  lazy	          –	    not interested in working hard or being active  nap	           – 	  sleep for a short period of time    28
Lesson   Tommy          and Tuffy   5             Let Us Start                                                we                                                                       toe  Listen and say aloud                             Short words ending in a long vowel sound                be me he              go no so                      Warm Up      •	 Do you like playing with your friends?    •	 Do you like to share everything with them? Why or why not?    Let us read a story about two dogs, Tommy and Tuffy, who are friends.                                                                              29
I Read             Tommy is a big dog. Tuffy is a small dog. They are good friends.           They sleep in the same room. They even eat from the same blue           bowl. But they have a problem when they go out for a walk.             Tommy has long legs. She can run very fast. Tuffy has      problem  short legs. He cannot run fast and gets tired easily.             Tommy is tall and can see right across the park.           Tommy can see the thick forest from far. She can also see the                                            across    rabbits and squirrels running around the lake. Tuffy is small. He    cannot see the forest or the rabbits or the squirrels.                                    Tommy loves to run around the park. She also                likes to go into the forest. But it gets difficult for                Tuffy to cross the huge park because of his                                                  lake              short legs. When Tommy runs into the forest,                Tuffy is left behind, playing with the other small dogs in the park.    huge        T ommy wants to help her friend Tuffy. She wants Tuffy to come              with her to the forest. So, she thinks of a plan.                          S he finds a skateboard in the park. Tommy has seen                               paws                        children riding these boards. She and Tuffy push the   skateboard skateboard home with their noses and paws.                                They tie a piece of strong string to the board.  Then, Tuffy climbs on it. Tommy takes the end of the string in  her mouth. She pulls little Tuffy to the park.    Tommy takes Tuffy into the forest. Both of them chase the                                                chase  rabbits and play around the lake. Tuffy loves to be with his  friend.                                                                                                    Now, Tommy and Tuffy go everywhere together.    30
Let Us Discuss    1)	 What are the names of the two dogs in the story?  2)	 What did Tommy use to take Tuffy with her everywhere?             I Understand  Meaning    Exercise 1: New words            Word    problem    across    lake    huge    skateboard    paws    chase             I Speak                Group activity    Make groups of three. Read the story carefully. Find and underline the  describing words, for example, ‘big’. Choose three describing words and make  three new sentences using those words. Each student in the group shares one  sentence with the class.                                    Tommy and Tuffy            31
Story telling  Think of a time when a friend helped another friend in need. Now, make up a story.  Keep the following points in mind as you tell the story:  •	 What are the names of the people in the story?  •	 What happened? When did it happen?  •	 How did one friend help the other friend?  •	 What did the friend do then?  Remember that all stories have a beginning, a middle and an end. Use this  story map to write your ideas.                                                 Story Map    Title –       Setting –    Characters –    Problem –     Solution –    32
Language Game    What colour is it?    Follow the strings to the letters and form the names of the colours. Then, make  one sentence with any of these colour names. For example, ‘My mother’s  favourite colour is green.’    Tommy and Tuffy  33
Connect the Dots      Maths Fun    Look at the pattern made by the dogs below. What will the next picture in    ?the pattern be?      EVS Fun    Read the descriptions given below. Which option describes Tuffy the best?    (A)	 a pet animal with a short tail that runs with the help of its wings    (B)	 a wild animal with a long tail that runs with the help of its wings    (C)	a pet animal with a long tail that runs with the help of its legs             A Note to Parent    Encourage your child to respect differences in others. Tell them that people  can be very different from each other and that it is possible to become friends  and enjoy others’ company despite these differences.      Word meanings    problem    –	 a difficulty    across     –	 from one side to the other    lake      –	 a large water body surrounded by land    huge     –	 very big    skateboard –	 a short board on wheels, which a person uses to stand on                                and move    paws     –	 feet of animals    chase     –	 to run after someone       34
Lesson                 The Cow                           6    Let Us Start    Listen and say aloud    Word                  Rhyming word   Word    Rhyming word  white                       might    heart          tart  there                         air     stray         day  pass                        grass   showers                                                    flowers           Warm Up      •	 Have you seen cows roaming around? Where?    •	 What were they doing? Were the cows of different colours?    Let us now read a poem about a friendly cow and how she spends her day.                                                 35
I Read     might   The friendly cow, all red and white,    apple-tart  wander   I love with all my heart:                 lowing           She gives me cream with all her might,           To eat with apple-tart.             She wanders lowing here and there,           And yet she cannot stray,           All in the pleasant open air,           The pleasant light of day;    showers  And blown by all the winds that pass    meadow           And wet with all the showers,           She walks among the meadow grass           And eats the meadow flowers.    						– Robert Louis Stevenson                     Let Us Discuss    1)	 Of what colour is the cow?  2)	 What is the cow wet with?             I Understand           Meaning    Exercise 1: New words           Word    might    apple-tart    wanders    lowing       36
Word  Meaning  stray  pleasant  showers  meadow    Exercise 2: Literature comprehension  1)	 Whom does the poet love with all his heart?  Ans.	   	  2)	 What does the cow give the poet?  Ans.	   	  3)	 What does the cow walk among?  Ans.	   	  	  4)	 What does the cow eat?  Ans.	   	  	    Exercise 3: Value-based questions – Judgement and appreciation    1)	 Are cows domestic or wild animals? Give reasons for your answer.  Ans.	   	  	                        The Cow                                           37
2)	 Which is your favourite animal? Why?  Ans.	   	  	  	             I Speak     ABC Recitation (Group)    Learn this short poem by R.L. Stevenson and recite it with your classmates.  Rain  The rain is raining all around,  It falls on field and tree,  It rains on the umbrellas here,  And on the ships at sea.        ABC..., Show and tell  If you went to the countryside, what would you see? Draw the scene. Share  your drawing with your classmates and describe it. You can also make a story  around your drawing.       38
Language Game    Spot the differences  Get into groups of four. Frame simple sentences to state twelve differences  between the pictures given below. The group that can correctly spot all the  differences the fastest will win. Get started now!    The Cow  39
Connect the Dots    Maths Fun    Read the sentences given below. The cow does these things at different  times of the day. Arrange the events in the correct order according to  when they take place.    1)	 The cow goes to sleep at night. [    ]    2)	 The cow eats meadow flowers early in the morning.           [    ]    3)	 The cow roams around in the pleasant evening.               [    ]    4)	 The cow gives milk at noon.                                 [    ]    EVS Fun    Cows give us milk. Milk is used to make many other food items. Circle the  food items that are made from milk.                                                                   honey             curd             orange juice      cheese             A Note to Parent    Milk is very important for your child’s health. Ensure that your child drinks a glass  of milk every day. Milk and milk products like curd, cheese, cottage cheese  (paneer), buttermilk and so on will make your child’s bones and teeth grow  stronger. These food items are rich in calcium and other vital nutrients.    40
Word meanings    might  	       –	  strength                     an open pie with a sweet filling made of apples  apple-tart  	  –	  goes from one place to another without any reason                     the deep mooing sound that a cow makes  wanders   	 –	     to move away from the place where one should be                     something that makes one feel happy  lowing   	     –	  rainfall                     flat land that is covered with tall grass  stray  	       –	    pleasant  	    –	    showers  	     –	    meadow  	      –	                       The Cow  41
S2 Speaking Project    My favourite animal  Have you ever observed nature? Our natural surroundings are full of wonderful  living and non-living things. Go out and observe the amazing world of birds and  animals. Choose a bird or animal and speak about it.  Hints:  •	 What is the name of the bird/animal?  •	 What does it look like?  •	 What does the bird/animal eat?  •	 What do you like about it?  •	 How can you take care of it?       42
R2 Reading Comprehension       Picture 1  Look at the picture below and answer the following questions.    1)	 H ow many honeybees can you see in the picture?  [     ]    	 (A) one	 	 (B) two	 	 (C) three	 	 (D) four    2)	 The ___________ rabbit is on the tree trunk.      [     ]    	 (A) brown	 	 (B) white	 	 (C) black	 	 (D) grey    3)	 The deer ___________ the tortoise are walking.    [     ]    	 (A) is	 	 	 (B) are	 	 (C) and	 	 (D) does    4)	 The honeybees live in a ___________.              [     ]    	 (A) beehive	 (B) tree trunk	 (C) tree	 	 (D) house    5)	 The animals are in a forest. ‘Forest’ rhymes with ___________. [     ]    	 (A) jungle	 	 (B) ghost	 	 (C) woods	 	 (D) bravest                                                           43
Picture 2  Look at the picture below and answer the following questions.    1)	 There are ___________ cats in the picture.                [     ]    	 (A)	 one	 	 	 	 	 (B)	 two    	 (C)	 three		 	 	 	 (D)	 four    2)	 The ___________ cat is on the cupboard.                   [     ]    	 (A) 	 black	 	 	 	 (B) 	 brown    	 (C) 	 white		 	 	 	 (D)	 yellow    3)	 The sofa is next to the cupboard. ___________ is blue in colour. [     ]    	 (A)	 They	 	 	 	 	 (B)	 He    	 (C)	 It	 	 	 	 	 (D)	 She    4)	 There are pictures on the wall. Another word for 	        [     ]          ‘pictures’ is ___________.	 	 	 	     	 (A)	 paper	 	 	 	 (B)	 photographs    	 (C)	 table 	 	 	 	 (D)	 pencil    5)	 There is a clock on the wall. ‘Clock’ rhymes with ___________. [     ]    	 (A)	 clay	 	 	 	 	 (B)	 cloth    	 (C)	 took	 	 	 	 	 (D)	 lock    44
Why are we studying this theme?    Do your parents or grandparents tell you stories? It is wonderful to hear  stories from the past. They teach us important lessons.  Let us read two stories and a poem and learn something from them.
Lesson                                      The Story                                                   of Rain       7             Let Us Start                   Words with the hard ‘th’ sound    Listen and say aloud                    then    brother          Words with the soft ‘th’ sound              thin three                  mother  feather              fifth month                      Warm Up      •	 Do you like rains? Why or why not?    •	 What do you do on a rainy day?    Let us read a story about a little girl who wants to know why it rains.    46
                                
                                
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