by classklapTM      MATHEMATICS                    WORKBOOK - PART 2                    Enhanced                    Edition                               4
Preface    IMAX partners with schools, supporting them with learning materials and  processes that are all crafted to work together as an interconnected system  to drive learning. IMAX presents the latest version of the Summit series –  specially crafted as an accompanying workbook series for the Maharashtra  state board textbooks.    The Summit series endeavours to be faithful to the spirit of the National  Curriculum Framework (NCF) 2005 in conjunction with the content covered  and approach adopted in the Maharashtra state board textbooks.    The aim of the NCF 2005 regarding Mathematics teaching is to develop the  abilities of a student to think and reason mathematically, pursue assumptions  to their logical conclusion and handle abstraction.    Below are some salient features of the Summit Maths workbooks series:        Student engagement through simple, age-appropriate language        Word problems based on real-life scenarios, which help students to            relate Mathematics to their everyday experiences        Appropriate space allotted to solve each question        All textbook questions that require space for writing have been            included    Overall, the IMAX Summit series aims to enhance logical reasoning and  critical thinking skills that are at the heart of Mathematics teaching and  learning.                                                                                                  – The Authors
Workbook Features                  ecaferP                       dna slIaWireiltlaLmeagrnninrael htiw meht gnitroppus ,sloohcs htiw srentrap XAMI                marethiAtnssylati–shsrtesadoehecfirahtcecaMosepntnectimenehrompt ctrusoreStfhtseanehtiirtnwefaisoll ksbnaoeoorciesborhekvtrveoertwgesoedgttankilryoenwhatposmttndoeecstecfaraprcnXaAllaMsaeI r.dagenttaifnahrartceseyl sellsaveiiccrdeoporpst                                                                                                .skoobtxet draob etats    andlanioitanN eht fo tigrips eht ot lufhtiaf eb ot sruovRaeemdenme sbeeirreins gtimamnduSUenhdTerstanding                  derevoc tnetnoc eht htiw noitcnujnoc ni 5002 )FCN( krowemarF mulucirruC                  .skoobtxet draob etats arthsarahaMPreovhitdneisdoeptppoortduanithiecsafoorrppraactdisninag the    of             eht poleved ot si gnihcaet scitamehtaM gnbtihdaersaiccgoeenlrec5me0pe0tn2tsFCinvNoelvhetdfoin mthiealeeahrTning of                snoitpmussa eusrup ,yllacitamehtam nosaer dna kniht ot tneduts a fo seitiliba                  Application .noitcartsba eldnah dna noisulcnoc lacigol rieht ot                  :seires skoobkrow shtaM timmuS eht fo serutaef tneilas emos era woleB                  Applies the understanding of the                                                                              ceogncaeupgtntaolqeuteasitrpioonrspreplat-eedgato,erelpalm-lifies hguorht tnemegagne tnedutS                  scenarios                                                                                                     ot stneduts pleh hcihw ,soiranecs efil-laer no desab smelborp droW                WorkbokFeaturesProjectWork                secneirepxe yadyreve rieht ot scitamehtaM etaler    OTS) noitseuq hcae evlos ot dettoHllaigehcearpOs redteairrpThoirnpkpiAngSkills (HOTS)    and           neeb evah gnitirw rof ecaps eriuqeExrtteanhdtsstnhoeitcsoenucqekpot otobmtxoertellAadvanced and             a                                                                 challenging questions dtheadt umlceneit the criteria                                                                      of higher order thinking skills                  dna gninosaer lacigol ecnahne ot smia seires timmuS XAMI eht ,llarevO                dna gAncihticvaiteyt scitamehtaM fo traeh eht ta era taht slliks gnikniht lacitirc                                                               .gninrael                         Activities that test the learnings                srohtdueAveelhoTpe–d throughout the chapter                                                               Projects that test the learnings                                                             developed through real-life scenarios
TABLE OF  CONTENTS    Chapter                                     Page No.    9. Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction         1  10. Fractions                                     22  11. Measurement                                   32  12. Perimeter and Area                            41  13. Multiplication: Part 2                        52  14. Division: Part 2                              65  15. Pictographs                                   77  16. Patterns                                      86
IntroducintGeom9tricalFgues  Chapter 9: Word Problems: Addition and                       Subtraction    1) Word Problems on Addition                 (Textbook, Pg. 47)    2) Word Problems on Subtraction              (Textbook, Pg. 48)    3) Addition and Subtraction: Mixed Problems  (Textbook, Pg. 49)    4) Making Problems Based on Given Information and Solving Them                                                 (Textbook, Pg. 50)    9.1:Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction    Very Short Answer Questions    1) Baburao planted 143 sweet lime trees and 156 chikoo trees in his orchard. 1  How many trees did he plant in all?          (Textbook, Pg. 47)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                                         Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
…………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    2) Priyanka bought books worth ` 245 and notebooks worth ` 178. How much    did she spend altogether?                   (Textbook, Pg. 47)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    3) There are 1,230 story-books and 150 poetry books in a library. How many    books are there in the library altogether?  (Textbook, Pg. 47)    2         Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  4) If 1,310 children, 1,505 women and 790 men came to watch the circus,            how many people came to watch the circus altogether?                                                                                              (Textbook, Pg. 47)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  5) Ajay deposited ` 18,000 in one bank and ` 15,000 in another. What is the    total amount of money he deposited in the banks?  (Textbook, Pg. 47)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….                                                                   3    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
…………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    6) Abdul had 720 beads. He sold 648 of them. How many beads does he    have left?                                 (Textbook, Pg. 48)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  7) Joseph bought tables worth ` 6,350 and chairs worth ` 3,800. How much    more did the tables cost than the chairs?  (Textbook, Pg. 48)           Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….  4 …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    8) Raghavrao bought seeds worth ` 3,587 and fertilizers worth ` 4,655. How    much more than the seeds did the fertilizers cost?  (Textbook, Pg. 48)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    9) The reading of the electricity meter in Nisha's house was 03452 on the 1st of    June. On the 1st of July, it was 03531. How many units of electricity were    used in June?                                       (Textbook, Pg. 48)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….                                     5  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                   Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
…………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    10) In a census taken in 2001, the population of a village was 62,947. The    census of the year 2011 listed the population as 74,405. How much did the    population increase in the meantime?  (Textbook, Pg. 48)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….           …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         Short Answer Questions         11) Raj, Sneha and Sanjay have 10560, 23665 and 42145 marbles respectively.                   How many marbles do Raj and Sneha have together? How many more                 marbles does Sanjay have than what Raj and Sneha have together?  6         Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    12) Rambhau had ` 15,000. He bought fodder worth ` 8,570 and the other          animal feed worth ` 4,950. How much money did he have left?                                                                                             (Textbook, Pg. 49)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….                                                                       7  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
…………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         13) Lalitaben donated ` 75,000 to a hospital. ` 47,500 were used for equipment                   and ` 18,240 were used for medicines. How much money still remains?                                                                                                     (Textbook, Pg. 49)           Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  8         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    14) The seating capacity of a playground is 20,750. If there were 8,500 women          and 11,200 men present for a function, how many seats remained vacant?                                                                                              (Textbook, Pg. 49)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….                                                                        9  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
…………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          15) In a nursery, there were 32,140 saplings. 12,789 were mango saplings and                    10,423 were teak saplings. How many other saplings were there?                                                                                                      (Textbook, Pg. 49)            Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  10 …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  16) Rohan spent ` 27,658 for purchasing computers and ` 16,478 on a printer            and scanner. Packing and transporting the goods cost extra. Rohan spent          a total of ` 47,000. How much did he spend on packing and transport?              (Textbook, Pg. 49)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….       11  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
…………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          Long Answer Questions          17) The population of a town is 92,445. Out of these 43,565 are men, 44,340 are                    women and the rest are children. How many are children? What is the                  population of children and women?          Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  12          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Short Answer Questions    Based on the information, make one addition and one subtraction problem.    18) Cost of one company's washing machine: ` 19,999; cost of another    company's washing machine: ` 21,550.  (Textbook, Pg. 50)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….………………………………………………………………………………………. 13    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  19) ` 3,900 worth of fodder and ` 2,570 worth of other animal feed.                                                                                                (Textbook, Pg. 50)    Powered by                                          Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    20) The population of one town, 76,560; the population of another town,    57,940.                    (Textbook, Pg. 50)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    21) The flight ticket from Mumbai to Tokyo, ` 35,840; the flight ticket from Tokyo    to Los Angeles, ` 38,760.  (Textbook, Pg. 50)    14 Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  Long Answer Questions  Based on the information, make one addition and one subtraction problem each  and solve the problems.  22) Cost of a new motorcycle, ` 46,530; cost of an old motorcycle, ` 8,500.                                                                                                (Textbook, Pg. 50)  Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  ………………………………................................................................................................  ………………………………................................................................................................  ………………………………................................................................................................  ………………………………................................................................................................ 15  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
…………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    23) 17,500 maths books; 13,250 science books.  (Textbook, Pg. 50)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    16 ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    ………………………………................................................................................................    24) The bus from Kolhapur to Mumbai passes through Pune. The distance from    Pune to Mumbai is 192 kilometres. The distance from Pune to Kolhapur is    235 kilometres.  (Textbook, Pg. 50)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................  17  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                     Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
…………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    25) The capacity of one water tank is 38,500 litres; the capacity of another    water tank is 22,750 litres.  (Textbook, Pg. 50)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    ………………………………................................................................................................    18 …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  ………………………………................................................................................................  ………………………………................................................................................................  ………………………………................................................................................................  ………………………………................................................................................................    Short Answer Question  26) A bookseller had 19,455 books in his storehouse. He sold 13,565 books in            one month. How many books are there in his storehouse now?    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….                                      19  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
Long Answer Question          27) Hema bought an old car for ` 25,565. She spent ` 30,650 in its repair. She                    then sold the car for ` 57,500. How much money did she gain?          Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  20 …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues  Begin at the top by subtracting the two numbers that are connected by arrows.    7763  4813        2982  852 113    Check the electricity bills of the last three months and add all of them.    Find the difference between the maximum amount and the minimum amount.    Arrange the name of the months as per the bill amounts in the ascending order.                                                                                    21          Powered by                            Word Problems: Addition and Subtraction
10                     Chapter 10: Fractions    1) The Meaning of Fractions. Reading and Writing Fractions                                                                                             (Textbook, Pg. 51)    2) Mixed Fractions                      (Textbook, Pg. 55)    3) Comparing Fractions                  (Textbook, Pg. 57)    4) Fractions Related to Sets            (Textbook, Pg. 58)    10.1: Fractions    Very Short Answer Questions    Write the numerator and denominator of the following fractions:    22 (Textbook, Pg. 55)    1)  3  :  ………………………………………………………………………………..…      7    2) 181: …………………………………………………………………………………..
3)   4  :  ………………………………………………………………………………          IntroducintGeomtricalFgues       5    4)    7    :  ………………………………………………………………………………       13    5)   2  :  ………………………………………………………………………………       9    6)   5  :  ………………………………………………………………………………       8    7) Write the fraction of the shaded parts of the shape.                    [  ]    8) Write the fraction of the shaded parts of the shape.                    [  ]    9) Write the fraction for five parts out of nine equal parts. [               ]    10) Write the fraction for seven parts out of ninety-one equal parts. [       ]    Short Answer Questions    11)  Write    the  fraction  5  in  addition  and  multiplication  forms.                               7    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….                                         23    12)  Write the fraction      3  in addition and multiplication forms.                               5    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….                  Powered by                                                                                  Fractions
13) As the denominator of the fractions with numerator 1 keeps increasing,             what happens to the value of the fraction?                  (Textbook, Pg. 57)        Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….        …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….        …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….        14)  Which       is  the  smaller  fraction,  1  or  1  ?  Why?  (Textbook, Pg. 57)                                                    6      9        Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….        …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….        …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….        15) You have a fruit. Using that fruit, how will you explain to your friend that             1  <  1  .                                                  (Textbook, Pg. 57)           4     2        Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….        …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….        …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….        …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….        …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….        16) Read the fraction and write them in words.                   (Textbook, Pg. 56)    24       a)  3    [                                                  ]               4             b)  3  1    [                                               ]                  4        17) Read each of the following and write the fractions.          (Textbook, Pg. 56)
a) Four and three quarters                               []IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    b) Ten and a half                                        []    18) Which is the smaller fraction 2 or 2 ? Why?                                                       79    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Long Answer Questions    19) Read the following fractions and write them in words. (Textbook, Pg. 56)    a) 111 [                                                 ]              2    b)  5  3  [                                              ]         4    c)  9  1  [                                              ]         2    d)  8  1  [                                              ]         4    20) Read each of the following and write the fractions. (Textbook, Pg. 56)    a) Fourteen and three quarters                           []    b) Seven and one quarter                                 []  c) Eighteen and a half                                                                      25                                                             []    d) Nine and one quarter                                  []    e) Seven and a half                                      []        Powered by                                                                 Fractions
Short Answer Questions    21)  Ravi ran  1  of the race and Kavi ran  1  of it. Who ran more distance?                 6                            4    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    22)  Madhu has two ropes, one measuring         1  m and the other   1  m. Which                                                 15                   20         rope is longer?    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….            …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  26            …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    23) Rahul has ` 500. Amit has half the amount. How much money does Amit          have?  Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    24)  Komal  ate  1  of  a  cake  on  Day  1  and  1  of  the  cake  on  Day  2.  On  which                   8                                5         day did she eat less cake?    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    25) There are 5 apples, how will you divide it equally among 4 children?    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….                                                    27  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         Powered by                                                                                         Fractions
26) 9 rotis on a plate have to be divided equally between two children. How          many rotis will each child get?    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Long Answer Questions    27)  Rohan  has  2  1  pieces  of  chocolate  and  Isha  has  134 .  Show  these  fractions                      4         in the form of pictures and tell who has more piece of chocolate?    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….            …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  28 …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    28)  Soham  has  3  1  pieces  of  cake  and  Ram  has  2  3  .  Show  these  fractions  in                      4                                      4         the form of pictures and tell who has more cake?    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….                                                     29  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….         Powered by                                                                                  Fractions
Short Answer Question      29) Circle a portion of the set equal to the given fraction.                             Fraction                 Set                                  1                                3                                  4                                5                                1                                2        Long Answer Question        30) Draw the following fractions in the form of sets.        a)         2  of  8   b)  2  of 9  c)  5  of  7                 4              3            7        Solution:                   Fraction                              Set    30
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    Match the fraction and its figure.    FRUIT FRACTION    Answer the following questions for this fruity collection.  [     ]  a) How many pieces of fruits are present?                   [     ]  b) What fraction of the fruits are oranges?                 [     ] 31  c) What fraction of the fruits are apples?                  [     ]  d) What fraction of the fruits are bananas?                 [     ]  e) What fraction of the fruits are pears?                   [     ]  f) What fraction of the fruits are apples and pears?                                                                 Fractions                    Powered by
11               Chapter 11: Measurement    1) Length                                   (Textbook, Pg. 59)    2) Measuring the Length of a Line in Centimetres and Millimetres                                                (Textbook, Pg. 60)    3) Guessing the Distance between Two Poles  (Textbook, Pg. 61)    4) Introducing ‘Kilometre’                  (Textbook, Pg. 62)    5) Conversion of Units                      (Textbook, Pg. 64)    6) Mass (Weight)                            (Textbook, Pg. 65)    7) Volume and Capacity                      (Textbook, Pg. 67)    8) Measurement: Word Problems               (Textbook, Pg. 69)    11.1: Measurement    32                                                                                            ]          Very Short Answer Questions            1) How many millilitres are there in three and three quarter litres?                                                                          (Textbook, Pg. 68) [
2) Which measure will be used to pour three and a half litres of milk and howIntroducintGeomtricalFgues    many times will they be used?            (Textbook, Pg. 68) [       ]    3) Convert 7 metres into centimetres. (Textbook, Pg. 64) [          ]    4) Convert 8 kilometres into metres.     (Textbook, Pg. 64) [       ]    5) Convert 9 centimetres into millimetres. (Textbook, Pg. 64) [     ]    6) Convert 5 1 metres into centimetres. (Textbook, Pg. 64)[         ]                         2    Fill in the blanks:  7) 510 centimetres = _________ m ___________ cm    8) 1850 metres = _________ km ___________ metres    9) 975 centimetres = __________ m ____________ centimetres    10) _________________ weights of 100 grams is 2000 grams.    Short Answer Questions                                           [  ]  11) a) How many millilitres are there in one and a half litre?    b) How many millilitres are there in one and a quarter litre? [     ]                                                                    (Textbook, Pg. 68)    12) Write how many times the following measures will have to be used to fill a    container having a capacity of 1 litre?    Measure                               500 ml 250 ml 200 ml    How many times    13) a) _____________ weights of 100 grams is 1000 grams.                            33    b) _____________ weights of 250 grams is 1000 grams    14) a) How many grams is 3 kilograms?                     [         ]    b) How many grams is one and a half kilograms?            []                                                                  (Textbook, Pg. 66)    Powered by                                                                        Measurement
15) a) How many grams is three and three quarter kilograms?    b) Which weights will the shopkeeper use to measure three and a half    kilograms of wheat?                                         (Textbook, Pg. 66)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    16) Convert:    a) 11 kilometres into metres                       []    b) 4 centimetres into millimetres (Textbook, Pg. 64) [       ]    17) Convert:                                            []          a) 8 metres into centimetres    b) 7 kilometres into metres           (Textbook, Pg. 64) [   ]    18) Fill in the banks    a) 2250 centimetres = __________ m __________ centimetres    b) 3270 metres = __________ km ___________ metres    c) 1070 metres = __________ km ___________ metres    Long Answer Questions  19) Match the following                    1) 3 km               a) 40 mm                                        b) 700 cm                  2) 4 cm               c) 3000 m  34                                    d) 800 cm                                        e) 12000 m                  3) 7 m                f) 120 mm                    4) 12 cm                    5) 8 m                    6) 12 km
20) Match the following  IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    1) 4 metres              a) 40 millimetres    2) 5 kilometres          b) 200 centimetres    3) 2 metres              c) 400 centimetres    4) 4 centimetres         d) 5000 metres    Short Answer Questions    21) One round of the walking track in the park is 250 metres long. Ajit’s    grandfather walks that path 4 times every morning. How many kilometres    does he walk every day?                      (Textbook, Pg. 69)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    22) Sulbha bought four and a half metres of cloth. She divided it into five equal    lengths and gave them to five friends. How much cloth did each friend    get?                                         (Textbook, Pg. 69)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….                                           35  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          Powered by                                                 Measurement
23) If 1 litre of petrol costs ` 70, how much will two and a half litres of petrol    cost?                                        (Textbook, Pg. 69)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    24) Jenny bought a quarter kilogram of barfi, half a kilogram of chivda, a    quarter kilogram of shev and three quarter kilograms of jalebi from a shop.    What was the total weight of her purchases?  (Textbook, Pg. 69)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….            …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  36            25) Washim’s school started at a quarter past twelve in the afternoon and                    finished at half past five in the evening. If the break was for half an hour,                    how much time did the children spend in the classroom?                                                 (Textbook, Pg. 69)
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  26) Sharad went to his friend’s place on a motorcycle. When he started, the            reading was 19,235 kilometres. When he reached his friend’s place, it was          19,301 kilometres. How many kilometres did Sharad travel?                              (Textbook, Pg. 69)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Long Answer Questions                                                                                                                   37    27) The timetable below lists the places between Wardha and Nagpur and            their distances in kilometres. Study it and answer the following questions.    Wardha Varud Selu Road Tuljapur Sindhi Gumgaon Ajani Nagpur    0  7           14  24 32  60 76 79       Powered by                              Measurement
a) From which place have the distances of all the other places been                       measured?                    b) How far is Tuljapur from Wardha?                  c) What is the distance between Sindhi and Nagpur?                  d) What is the distance between Selu Road and Ajani? (Textbook, Pg. 63)          Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          28) Rishika bought a piece of cloth measuring 85 m in length. She used 42 m                  10 cm of the cloth. What is the length of the cloth left with her?          Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  38 …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….          …………….………………………………………………………………………………………._
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues  Short Answer Question  29) The length of our fingernail is 5 mm. Express it in centimetres and metres.  Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  Long Answer Question  30) Soniya’s school is 4 km 206 m away from her house. How much distance in            metres does she cover daily to go to the school and come back home?  Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….………………………………………………………………………………………. 39  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                Measurement
…………….……………………………………………………………………………………….      …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….      …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….      …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….      …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….      …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….        1) Guess the length of the pencil you have. Measure it with a ruler and see if              your guess is right.        2) Draw two dots in the space given below and measure the distance              between them.    40        Measure how many millilitres there are in one cupful of water. Based on that,        guess how many cups will make 1 litre of water.  (Textbook, Pg. 69)
IntroducintGeom1trica2lFgues  Chapter 12: Perimeter and Area    1) Perimeter                                         ( Textbook, Pg. 70)  2) Area                                              ( Textbook, Pg. 72)  3) Constructing Boxes                                ( Textbook, Pg. 74)     12.1: Perimeter and Area                     []                                                                                   41  Very Short Answer Questions  Find the perimeter of the following figures.  []  1) 5 cm                                                              Perimeter and Area  4 cm                                   4 cm                                     5 cm  2) 3 cm    6 cm        6 cm          3 cm        3 cm    Powered by
6 cm              []    3)        6 cm                                6 cm                                6 cm    4) [ ]                                3 cm        3 cm                                      3 cm    5)                                8 cm        []        3 cm                                      3 cm                                      8 cm    Find the area of the following figures (all small squares are of 1 sq cm area).                                                                                            (Textbook, Pg. 73)                       Sr. No.        Problem     Solution  42                          6)
Sr. No.                 Problem            SolutionIntroducintGeomtricalFgues    7)    8)  9)    10)    Short Answer Questions    11) The sides of a rectangular field are 150 m, 120 m, 150 m and 120 m. Find the    perimeter of the field.                    (Textbook, Pg. 71)    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    12) The sides of a rectangular field are 15 m, 17 m, 15 m and 17 m. Draw the    rectangular field and find its perimeter.                                                                     43    Solution: ….……………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  ………………………………................................................................................................        Powered by                                                         Perimeter and Area
………………………………................................................................................................      …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….      ………………………………................................................................................................      …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….      13) The side of a square field is 10 m. Draw the square field and find its                perimeter.        Solution: ……………………................................................................................................      ………………………………................................................................................................      ………………………………................................................................................................      ………………………………................................................................................................      ………………………………................................................................................................      ………………………………................................................................................................      …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….      …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….      …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….      14) Find the perimeter and area of the given figure (all small squares are of                1 sq cm area).                                                           3 cm    44        3 cm        3 cm              3 cm
IntroducintGeomtricalFgues    Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….  …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  15) Find the perimeter and area of the given figure (all small squares are of            1 sq cm area).                                                              3 cm                  2 cm              2 cm                                                               3 cm  Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    16) Find the perimeter and area of the given figure (all small squares are of    1 sq cm area).        1 cm                    5 cm        5 cm                                                                                   45                                                           1 cm  Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    Powered by                                            Perimeter and Area
…………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    17) Find the perimeter and area of the given figure (all small squares are of          1 sq cm area).                                                         4 cm    2 cm  2 cm                                                           4 cm  Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….    18) Find the perimeter and area of the given figure (all small squares are of          1 sq cm area).                                                         5 cm    2 cm  2 cm                                                                  5 cm          Solution: ………………………………………………………………………………………….            …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….  46            …………….……………………………………………………………………………………….            Long Answer Questions            19) Find the perimeter and area of the following figures (all small squares are of                  1 sq cm area).
                                
                                
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