1010030-Alpine-G3-ConceptMax-Social-Part2

3 SOCIAL WORKBOOK PART 2 Name : __________________________________ Section: ________________ Roll No:__________ School : __________________________________

How do we hone crucial learning? R REMEMBERING U UNDERSTANDING The first step of the learning process involves remembering new things and As we progress with recollecting information, recollecting all crucial information we parallelly start understanding it by breaking such as meanings and concepts it down and exploring its length and breadth Lesson 1 What is History? This section has Multiple Concept 1.1: What is History? Choice Questions, Fill in the Blanks, Very Short Answer IRReemmeemmbbeerirng and Short Answer Questions. Multiple Choice Questions This section will have Match the following, True or False, 1) A line drawn to show events in the order in which they happened is called a Fill in the Blanks, Very Short ______________. Answer, Short Answer and Long Answer Questions. (A) lifeline (B) timeline (C) number line (D) future 2) Which of the following is not a source of history? (A) oral sources (B) written sources (C) material sources (D) water sources Understanding True or FIaUlsenderstand 8) Everyone studies history for the same reasons. 9) Oral sources of history are used to learn about languages. 10) We need to study history to know why events happened in the past. 11) History cannot help us learn about the changes in the world. Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 1 15/06/2017 6:41:35 PM

A APPLICATION H H.O.T.S. We begin relating what we learn to Having applied the concepts learnt, we real life situations around us, thereby extend the field of application to more applying what we have learnt advanced and challenging scenarios Application This section will have Very Short Answer, Short Answer Multiple Choice Questions and Long Answer Questions. 15) (B) your first day (A) your birth at school (C) the birth of (D) your sports day your two-year old pet dog HI iEgxhpelor Orerd(He.rOTh.Ti.nSk.)ing Skills (H.O.T.S.) This section will have Short Answer and Long Answer Long Answer Question 20) Ask an older family member to show you some old belongings. Ask them to Questions. share some stories about these things. Write about them here. You can also draw pictures or paste photographs of some of these things. Ans. S_t_u_d__e_n_t_’_s_re__s_p_o_n_s_e__________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 2 15/06/2017 6:41:37 PM

Contents 4 United We Stand-I.................................1 4.1 Languages, Food and Clothing 1 5 United We Stand-II...................................6 5.1 Communities and Festivals 6 6 The Solar System.............................11 6.1 The Sun and the Planets 11 7 Things We Make and Do..................15 7.1 Our Occupations 15 Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 3 15/06/2017 6:41:44 PM

Lesson United We Stand-I 4 Concept 4.1: Languages, Food and Clothing Remembering Multiple Choice Questions 1) Which of these languages is used by the majority of people in Maharashtra? [    ] (A) Bengali (B) Bhojpuri (C) Nepali (D) Marathi 2) Which of these official languages is used by the central government of India? [    ] (A) Hindi (B) Kannada (C) Telugu (D) Tamil Fill in the Blanks 3) There are ______________ official languages in India. 4) The language, food, clothing and other habits of people is called their ______________. Very Short Answer Questions 5) Name one Indian language that is not an official language of India. Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 1 United We Stand-I 1 15/06/2017 6:41:44 PM

6) How many languages are there in India? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ Short Answer Question 7) What does ‘official language’ mean? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Understanding Match the Following Clothing State 8) Kashmir (a) Sari 9) Goa (b) Wollen shawl 10) Karnataka (c) Pheran 11) Nagaland (d) Cotton pants and shirt Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ Short Answer Questions 12) What does diversity mean? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 13) What does multilingual mean? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 2 15/06/2017 6:41:44 PM Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 2

___________________________________________________________________________ Long Answer Question 14) What are the reasons for India’s diversity? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Application Multiple Choice Questions 15) Janhvi can speak Hindi, English and Marathi. She is ___________.[    ] (A) bilingual (B) from Goa (C) from Nagaland (D) multilingual 16) Arpan eats dal baati and wears a big, bright turban. His clothes often have lots of mirrors. Which of the following languages does he probably speak? [    ] (A) Ao (B) Marwadi (C) Bengali (D) Odia Short Answer Questions 17) Why do you think the men in Kerala and Tamil Nadu wear mundus? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 3 United We Stand-I 3 15/06/2017 6:41:45 PM

18) Identify the states that the following people come from. Shade those states with the colours mentioned in the given descriptions. • Kailash wears clothes which are decorated with mirrors. His father wears a turban. (Yellow) • Saniya likes to eat bhakari and bharit. Her mother cooks delicious dishes made from rice. (Green) • Elena’s mother makes very famous shawls. Her family speaks the Ao language. (Red) • Salman speaks Urdu. He wears Pashmina shawls because it is very cold in his place. (Blue) Ans. 4 15/06/2017 6:41:45 PM Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 4

Long Answer Question 19) Do you think India enjoys unity in diversity? Support your answer with reasons and/or examples. Hints: Do people of India wear similar clothes or eat similar food? Do Indians celebrate any events together? Do you like food from any other region of India? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Higher Order Thinking Skills (H.O.T.S.) Long Answer Question 20) India is surrounded by eight neighbouring countries: Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Sri Lanka. Pick any two countries from the above list and complete the following table Ans. Country Languages spoken Popular food Traditional dress Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 5 United We Stand-I 5 15/06/2017 6:41:46 PM

Lesson 5 United We Stand-II Concept 5.1: Communities and Festivals Remembering Multiple Choice Questions 1) Which of the following depict a community’s culture and tradition? [    ] (A) Festivals (B) Occupations (C) Parties (D) Hobbies 2) Which of the following religions is practised in India?  [     ] (A) Jainism (B) Hinduism (C) Sikhism (D) All of these Fill in the Blanks 3) ________________ from the same place usually share the same language. 4) Music, dance, drama and drawing are various forms of __________ practised by different communities. Answer in One Word 5) What is the celebration of an event called? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ 6 15/06/2017 6:41:46 PM Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 6

6) What do we call a group of people who follow the same religion? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ Short Answer Question 7) Define ‘community’. Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Understanding True or False 8) Republic Day is celebrated on 26th January. [   ] 9) Baisakhi is a harvest festival celebrated in Uttar Pradesh. [    ] 10) The first Prime Minister of India was M.K. Gandhi.  [    ] 11) Pongal is celebrated in Kerala.  [    ] Short Answer Questions 12) Do the different communities celebrate New Year’s Day by different names? Give examples to explain. Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ �������������������������������������������������������������������������� 13) Which Muslim festival celebrates the end of a long religious period? What happens during the this religious period? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 7 United We Stand-II 7 15/06/2017 6:41:46 PM

Long Answer Question 14) Name any two Indian personalities whose birthdays are celebrated as holidays. Also share why their birthdays are celebrated. Ans. Date Special Occasion Why is it celebrated? Ambedkar Jayanti Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was 14th April Teacher’s Day the first law minister of independent India. 5th September Gandhi Jayanti S. Radhakrishnan was Children’s Day the second President 2nd October of India who dreamt 14th November of having excellent teachers in India. M. K. Gandhi helped India become a free country. J. Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India and believed children were very important for India. Note to the teacher: Accept any two responses Application Multiple Choice Questions 15) People who form a community share:[    ] (A) ideas (B) experiences (C) interests (D) All of these 16) Mohan’s family follows Hinduism. He is a cricketer and speaks Bengali at home. Which of the following communities does he belong to?[    ] (A) Bihari Cricketer (B) Bengali Cricketer (C) Tamil Hindu (D) Bengali Christian 8 Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 8 15/06/2017 6:41:47 PM

Short Answer Questions 17) How are communities formed? Give an example. Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 18) How is it possible for a person to belong to more than one community at the same time? Explain with one example. Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Long Answer Question 19) Write a note on the community you belong to. What are the festivals celebrated in your community? What is unique about your community? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Higher Order Thinking Skills (H.O.T.S.) Long Answer Question 20) Find out three friends from your classroom or neighbourhood who belong to different community than yours. Interview them and fill in the following table to know more about their communities. Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 9 United We Stand-II 9 15/06/2017 6:41:47 PM

Ans. Photograph Photograph Photograph Name of the Student ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ Community he/she belongs to Languages Spoken Languages written Festivals Food Clothes Bilingual or multilingual 10 15/06/2017 6:41:47 PM Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 10

Lesson The Solar System 6 Concept 6.1: The Sun and the Planets Remembering Multiple Choice Questions 1) Which of the following is a star?  [     ] (A) Jupiter (B) Earth (C) Mars (D) Sun 2) All the rocks and dust between Mars and Jupiter make up ________.  [     ] (A) the solar system (B) the galaxy (C) the asteroid belt (D) the planets Fill in the Blanks 3) A natural satellite is a ball-shaped object which travels around a _________. 4) Halley’s Comet takes ________ years to travel around the solar system. Very Short Answer Questions 5) What do we call a system where a set of planets continuously moves around a star? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ 6) How many planets are there in the solar system? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 11 The Solar System 11 15/06/2017 6:41:47 PM

Short Answer Question 7) Define ‘comet’. Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Understanding True or False 8) The name of our galaxy is the Milky Way. [    ] 9) Jupiter is called the ‘living planet’. [    ] 10) Mars is the coldest planet in our solar system.  [    ] 11) The universe has uncountable galaxies in it.  [    ] Short Answer Questions 12) Why is mercury the hottest planet in our solar system? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 13) Identify the layers and label them correctly. Ans. Our Earth 12 15/06/2017 6:41:48 PM Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 12

Long Answer Question 14) What makes it possible for living things to grow on Earth and not on other planets? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Application Multiple Choice Questions 15) Humans have travelled to which of the following heavenly bodies? [     ] (A) Moon (B) Sun (C) Jupiter (D) Asteroid 16) If a scientist wants to send a rocket to the coldest planet in our solar system, which of the following planets should he or she send it to?[    ] (A) Jupiter (B) Neptune (C) Earth (D) Mars Short Answer Questions 17) How did Mangalyaan help in the study of Mars? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 13 The Solar System 13 15/06/2017 6:41:48 PM

18) How space exploration in recent times is different from the way it was long ago? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Long Answer Question 19) How is space exploration helpful? Why does it have to be well-planned? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Higher Order Thinking Skills (H.O.T.S.) Long Answer Question 20) If you are given a chance to go on a space exploration, where would you like to go? Why would you go there? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 14 15/06/2017 6:41:48 PM Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 14

Lesson Things We Make and 7 Do Concept 7.1: Our Occupations Remembering Multiple Choice Questions 1) People choose their occupations according to their __________.  [     ] (A) families and friends (B) dislikes (C) skills and interest (D) age 2) ____________ is an example of an occupation of people making things. [    ] (A) Police (B) Farming (C) Doctor (D) Teaching Fill in the Blanks 3) _______________ is spent on buying things and paying bills. 4) When people work, they either do something or ___________ something. Very Short Answer Questions 5) Give an example of an occupation in which a person does some action. Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ 6) What does a potter make? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 15 Things We Make and Do 15 15/06/2017 6:41:49 PM

Short Answer Question 7) Define ‘occupation’ with an example. Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Understanding Match the Following Clothing State 8) Nurse a) keeps our streets clean 9) Sweeper b) works in factories 10) Farmer c) takes care of sick people 11) Factory worker d) grows different crops Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ Short Answer Questions 12) What is the difference between the ‘people who do’ and the ‘people who make’? Ans. People Who Do People Who Make 16 15/06/2017 6:41:49 PM Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 16

13) H ow do the police protect us? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Long Answer Question 14) Why do you think sweepers have a difficult occupation? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Application Multiple Choice Questions 15) This robot cleans floors. Which of the following occupations can be replaced by this robot?[    ] (A) (B) Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 17 Things We Make and Do 17 15/06/2017 6:41:54 PM

(C) (D) 16) In which occupation is a person making something?[    ] (A) (B) (C) (D) Short Answer Questions 17) How are new occupations created with the invention of new machines? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 18) Madan Singh keeps our neighbourhoods safe. He catches people who tries to harm others. Identify the occupation of Madan Singh. If you want to complain to him about someone doing something wrong, where should you go? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 18 15/06/2017 6:41:55 PM Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 18

Long Answer Question 19) Name four occupations that you have not read about in your textbook. Write how they add value to society. Hints: What are the different occupations you see in your immediate surroundings? How are these occupations useful to others? Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Higher Order Thinking Skills (H.O.T.S.) Long Answer Question 20)  A homemaker is a person who manages a home. He or she is responsible for doing all the household work such as: cleaning the house washing clothes Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 19 Things We Make and Do 19 15/06/2017 6:41:56 PM

decorating the house cooking food for ironing clothes everyone in the home Can you think of creating a new kind of machine that can help the homemaker with his or her work? ● What would the machine do? ● What would the machine look like? ● What special things would the machine be able to do to make the homemaker’s life easier? Ans. 20 15/06/2017 6:41:58 PM Alpine_SST_G3_Part 2_WB.indb 20