Short Answer Questions 17) Look at the following pictures. Which Fundamental Duties should we follow to prevent these from happening? Ans. W__e__s_h_o__u_ld__d_o__t_h_e__f_o_ll_o_w__in_g__t_o__p_r_e_v_e_n_t__th__e_s_e_f_r_o_m__h__a_p_p__e_n_in__g_._________________________ _a_)_P_r_o_t_e_c_t__a_n_d__i_m_p__ro__v_e__o_u_r_f_o_r_e_s_ts_,_l_a_k_e_s_,_r_iv_e__rs_a__n_d__w__ild__li_fe_.____________________________ _b_)_P_r_e_s_e_r_v_e__o_u_r_h__e_r_it_a_g_e__s_it_e_s__su__c_h__a_s_m__u_s_e_u__m_s__a_n_d__m__o_n__u_m__e_n_t_s_. ______________________ 18) Kabir is an 11-year-old boy who does not go to school as his parents cannot pay the school’s fees. Is there anything in the Constitution that can help children like him? If yes, how? Ans. Y__e_s_, _K_a_b__ir_c__a_n__e_x_e_r_c_is_e__t_h_e__ri_g_h_t_t_o__e_d__u_c_a_t_i_o_n__g_iv_e__n_i_n__th__e_C__o_n_s_t_it_u_t_io__n_. _It__st_a_t_e_s_________ _th_a__t_a_l_l _c_h_i_ld_r_e_n__u_p__t_o__1_4_y_e__a_r_s_o_f_a__g_e__h_a_v__e_t_h_e__r_ig_h__t _t_o_r_e_c__e_iv_e__f_re__e_a__n_d________________ _c_o_m__p_u_l_s_o_r_y_e_d__u_c_a__ti_o_n_.______________________________________________________________ WB: The Indian Constitution 9
Long Answer Question 19) Rashi follows Jainism, whereas Meher follows Zoroastrianism. They can use all the public facilities without any discrimination. They can wear clothes of their choice. They can study in a school for free till their fifteenth birthday. Identify the rights given to Indian citizens that allow Rashi and Meher to do so. Ans. R__a_s_h_i_a_n__d_M__e__h_e_r_c_a__n__d_o__th__e_a__b_o_v__e_b__e_c_a__u_s_e_t_h_e__y_h_a__v_e__th__e_f_o_l_lo_w__i_n_g_._________________ a__)___R_ig_h__t_t_o_F_r_e_e__d_o_m_________________________________________________________________ b__)___R_ig_h__t_t_o_F_r_e_e__d_o_m___o_f_R_e__lig__io_n______________________________________________________ c__)__R__ig_h__t _t_o_E_q__u_a_l_it_y_________________________________________________________________ d__)___C_u_l_tu__ra__l _a_n_d__E_d_u__c_a_t_io__n_a_l_R_i_g_h_t_s__________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Higher Order Thinking Skills (H.O.T.S.) Long Answer Question 20) If given a chance to make your own constitution, what are the values you will keep in mind while writing it? Give reasons. Ans. L_e__a_r_n_e_r_’s__re__sp__o_n_s_e___________________________________________________________________ S__a_m__p_le__: _W__h_il_e__w_r_it_in_g__m__y__o_w__n__c_o_n_s_t_it_u_t_io_n__, _I _w_i_ll_k_e_e__p__th_e__v_a__lu_e__s_o_f_e__q_u_a__lit_y_,_f_re__e_d_o__m____ a__n_d__t_re__a_t_in_g__p_e__o_p_l_e__w_i_th__r_e_s_p_e_c__t _w_h__ic_h__a_r_e__p_r_e_s_e_n_t__in__th__e_C__o_n__st_it_u_t_io__n_o__f_In__d_ia__. _I _fe__e_l___ t_h_a__t_t_h_e_s_e__a_r_e_i_m__p_o_r_t_a_n_t_v__a_lu_e__s_. _Th__e_y__h_e_lp__u__s_t_o_l_iv_e__t_o_g_e__th__e_r_p_e__a_c_e__fu_l_ly_._______________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 10
Lesson 10 Public Facilities Remembering Multiple Choice Questions 1) Which of the following is an example of a public facility? [D] [B] (A) house (B) bike (C) boat (D) bridge 2) Which of the following is true for public facilities? (A) They are provided in private places. (B) They are for the benefit and use of the public. (C) They are available only for a short time. (D) They are given only to selected people. Fill in the Blanks 3) Public facilities address the basic _________n__e_e_d__s_________ of the people. 4) Public property is owned by the _______g_o_v_e__rn_m__e__n_t______. Very Short Answer Questions 5) Name a place where the public can read books. Ans. P__u_b_l_ic__li_b_r_a_r_y________________________________________________________________________ 6) Name a public facility which is used for drinking, washing and irrigation. Ans. W__a__te__r_s_u_p_p__ly________________________________________________________________________ Short Answer Question 7) Define ‘public facilities’. Ans. P__u_b_l_ic__fa__c_il_it_ie__s_a_r_e__s_e_rv_i_c_e_s__o_r_r_e_s_o_u_r_c_e__s _t_h_a_t_a__re__f_o_r_t_h_e__b_e_n__e_f_it_a__n_d__u_s_e__o_f_t_h_e__p_u_b__lic__. __ _P_u_b_l_ic__fa__c_il_it_ie__s_a_d__d_r_e_s_s_t_h_e__b_a_s_i_c_n__e_e_d__s _o_f_t_h_e__p_e__o_p_l_e_.________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Understanding Match the Following Picture Public Facility d a) 8) roads and bridges 9) government hospitals c b) 10) street lights a c) 11) bus stands b d) Short Answer Questions 12) How is it ensured that public facilities are made available to everyone? Ans. _Lo__c_a_l_g__o_v_e_r_n_m__e_n_t__b_o_d__ie_s__h_a_v_e__t_o__e_n_s_u_r_e__th__a_t_p_u__b_li_c__fa__c_il_it_ie_s__a_r_e__a_v_a_i_la_b__le__t_o__________ _e_v_e_r_y_o_n_e__a__n_d__a_r_e_w__e_l_l _m__a_in__ta__in_e_d__._If__th_e__y_a__re__d_a__m__a_g_e__d_,_t_h_e_y__h_a_v__e_t_o__b_e__r_e_p_l_a_c_e__d____ _o_r_r_e_p_a__ir_e_d_._________________________________________________________________________ 12
13) How will the people’s money be wasted if public property is destroyed? Ans. T_h_e__g__o_v_e_r_n_m__e_n_t__m__a_in__ta__in_s_p__u_b_l_ic__f_a_c_i_lit_ie__s_u_s_in__g__th_e__m__o_n__e_y__th_a__t_p_e__o_p_l_e_p__a_y__th__ro__u_g_h____ t_a_x_e__s.__S_o_, _if_p__u_b_l_ic__p_r_o_p__e_rt_y__is_d__e_s_t_ro_y__e_d_,_i_t _is__th_e__p__e_o_p__le_’_s_m__o_n__e_y__th_a__t_is__w_a__st_e_d__. ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Long Answer Question 14) Identify the type of property shown in the pictures. Write any three differences between them. Picture A Picture B Ans. Picture A: ____P_r_i_v_a_t_e_p__ro__p_e_r_t_y_____ Picture B: _____P_u__b_li_c__p_r_o_p_e__rt_y_____ $ QLQGLYLGXDORUDFHUWDLQJURXSRI 7 KHJRYHUQPHQWRZQVSXEOLF individuals own private property. property. 3 ULYDWHSURSHUW\\LVXVHGRQO\\E\\ $ OOFLWL]HQVFDQXVHSXEOLF the owners. property. If private property is destroyed, then only ,ISXEOLFSURSHUW\\LVGHVWUR\\HGWKHQ the owners lose something valuable. each of us loses something valuable. Application Multiple Choice Questions 15) Mohan stays in Rambagh village in Uttar Pradesh. It is always very dark when he returns from his tuition. None of the street lights of the village work. Whom should Mohan approach to solve this problem? [D ] WB: Public Facilities 13
(A) Prime Minister (B) municipal corporation (C) his friends (D) Gram Panchayat 16) Which of the following pictures shows *protection of public property? [C] (A) (B) (C) (D) Short Answer Questions 17) Mention any two rules you should follow while visiting a park or playground. Ans. _Le__a_r_n_e_r_’s__re__sp__o_n_s_e___________________________________________________________________ _S_a_m__p_l_e_: _W__h_il_e__v_is_it_in__g_a__p__a_r_k_o_r__p_la__y_g_r_o_u_n_d__, _w__e_s_h_o__u_ld__n_o__t _li_tt_e_r_t_h_e__m__w__it_h_w__a_s_t_e_._W__e____ _sh__o_u_ld__a__ls_o__n_o_t_p__lu_c__k_f_lo_w__e_r_s_f_r_o_m__t_r_e_e_s_a__t_a__p_a__rk_._____________________________________ 18) Ahmad stays in Lucknow. Which local government is responsible for providing public facilities in his area? Can you name any three important public facilities in his area? Ans. _Le__a_r_n_e_r_’s__re__sp__o_n_s_e___________________________________________________________________ _S_a_m__p_l_e_:_T_h_e__m__u_n_ic__ip_a__l _c_o_r_p_o__ra__ti_o_n__is_r_e_s_p_o__n_s_ib_l_e__fo__r _p_r_o_v_id__in_g__p__u_b_l_ic__fa__c_il_it_ie__s_in__h_i_s_____ _a_re__a_._T_h_r_e_e__im__p__o_rt_a__n_t_p_u_b__li_c_f_a_c__il_it_ie_s__a_r_e_s_t_re__e_t_l_ig_h__ts_,_b_u__s_s_ta__n_d_s__a_n_d__w__a_t_e_r_s_u_p_p__ly_._____ *Note to Teacher: Please replace ‘protection’ with ‘care’ in the learners’ copies. 14
Long Answer Question /RRNDWWKHIROORZLQJZRUGVHDUFKSX]]OH)LQGDQGFLUFOHVL[ZRUGVUHODWHGWRSXEOLF and private property. Classify them on the basis of the type of property in the table. S D I E L UOCCGH GXM L I P QVM Z O P U J EGBGP EAU A F QC R L L Z I R S RCT T U L T B F U E K E W R AGWA T E R D LG I T F BOP K R K R ZC L KGF B H I NO Z I C T YWDW J UAK T AH L R S Z H P DN YCA R HW I W Ans. Public Property Private Property park house road car electricity water Higher Order Thinking Skills (H.O.T.S.) Long Answer Question 20) Discuss and write the various steps that should be taken by the students at a school to protect the school property and resources. WB: Public Facilities 15
Hints: 7KLQNRIWKHIDFLOLWLHVSURYLGHGLQWKHFODVVURRPDQGWKHVFKRRO 7KLQNRIWKHYDULRXVWKLQJVWKHVWXGHQWVXVHHYHU\\GD\\GXULQJVFKRROKRXUV +RZFDQWKHVWXGHQWVHQVXUHWKDWDOORIWKHVHWKLQJVDUHLQJRRGFRQGLWLRQ\" Ans. _L_e_a_r_n_e__r’_s__re__s_p_o_n__s_e_________________________________________________________________ _S_a_m__p__le_:__S_tu__d_e__n_t_s_a__t _a__s_c_h__o_o_l_c__a_n__p__ro__te__c_t__th__e__s_c_h_o__o_l_p__ro__p_e__rt_y__a_n_d___re__so__u_r_c_e__s_b_y__ _fo__llo__w__in_g___th__e_s_e__s_te__p_s_.______________________________________________________________ ____8_V_H__G__X_V_W_E_L_Q_V__'_R___Q_R_W__OLW_W_H_U__WK__H__VF__K_R__R_O___________________________________________ ____6_Z__LW_F_K__R__II__WK__H__ID__Q_V__D_Q_G___OLJ__K_W_V_Z__K_H__Q__Q_R__W_LQ__X__VH___________________________________ ____'__R__Q_R_W__OH__D_Y_H__W_D_S__V_R__S_H__Q__LQ__V_F_K_R__R_O_W_R_L_OH__WV________________________________________ ____%_H__F__D_U_H_I_X_O_W_K_D__W_E__R_R_N_V__LQ__W_K_H__O_LE__UD__U\\__D__UH__Q__R_W_G__D_P__D__J_H__G__Z__K_LO_H__X_V_LQ__J__WK__H_P_________ 16
Map Practice 1) On the map of India, colour and label where you will find the following. a) the state where ruins of Vijayanagara Empire can be found b) the state where Warangal Fort is located c) the state where Brihadeeswarar Temple is located d) the state where Shah Jahan built Taj Mahal Ans. d) Uttar Pradesh a) Karnataka b) Telangana c) Tamil Nadu 17
2) On the map of India, colour and label the states where you will find the following. a) Kallanai dam b) Amaravati Stupa c) Ajanta Caves d) Sindhudurg Fort Ans. c) Maharashtra d) Maharashtra b) Andhra Pradesh a) Tamil Nadu 18
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