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PThReETSriBniYdaTdEest.190R4 IAN THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO OCTOBER 2021 | $4.00 eformatio The R n MODERATOR LAITY SUNDAY WORLD TEACHERS’ SPEAKS P. 02 P. 13 DAY P. 26 www.pctt.org.tt

BRING ON VALUES EDUCATION IN SCHOOLS 2 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

Moderator speaks The Presbyterian Church worthwhile way of life for all. As a of Trinidad and Tobago church community, we recognise (PCTT) joins the world ƋĘåʱųÚƵŅųĩ±ĹÚŸ±ÏųĜĀÏåŅü±ĬĬ community of Reformed the principals, teachers, students Churches in celebrating the 504th and parents of our 72 Primary anniversary of the Reformation Schools. who discovered their started by Martin Luther in ingenuity out of necessity during October 1517. We also celebrate the Global Pandemic. They worked THE RT. REVEREND JOY ABDUL-MOHAN the achievement of students in assiduously under great pressure the 2021 Secondary Education and with the challenges of a education in the school curriculum. Assessment (SEA) Examination, virtual classroom, and came out We should be engaging our young and particularly the outstanding victoriously through God’s grace. people in discussions for them performance of Kirsten Ramsaran to understand what it means to of the Rousillac Presbyterian Amidst the celebration, though, respect and cherish human life. In „ÏĘŅŅĬØƵĘŅŞĬ±ÏåÚĀųŸƋĜĹƋĘå we cannot ignore the pain of many fact, good parenting and parental examination nationally. parents who have lost their children support need to be a priority so that through unforeseen and sometimes the family will, once again, become It is a credit to our students ĘŅųųĜĀÏÏĜųÏƚĵŸƋ±ĹÏåŸţ„ŅĵåŅü the bedrock of society and the and teachers that despite the whom never had the opportunity springboard for foundational beliefs inconveniences caused by the to write the SEA examination. One of love, kindness and respect for COVID-19 pandemic, they were such child was Sean Luke. I was the sanctity of human life. able to reach heights of excellence serving as a Prison Chaplain at the in the SEA Examination. I am time when Sean was murdered Thanks be to God that the extremely happy for Kirsten whom and the then alleged teenage Presbyterian Church of Trinidad and I have known since she was an perpetrators were incarcerated. Tobago, through its educational ĜĹü±ĹƋØʱƴĜĹčŅþÏĜ±ƋåÚ±ƋĘåų Now that the trial has ended and institutions, has always engaged in Baptism at the Dharam Ka Surj the perpetrators will serve time in holistic education and has striven Presbyterian Church in Rousillac. prison, we must come to terms with to maintain academic, spiritual Her parents would have nurtured the fact that teenagers committed and moral excellence. Education her into a respectable young girl such a gruesome murder. should not only make our boys and with Christian and spiritual values. It girls brighter but better human is my prayer that Kirsten and all our What caused them to perform beings and worthy citizens of our girls and boys will continue to excel such a heinous and brutal crime, nation. This is the strength of the not only in their academic journey especially upon a six-year-old? denominational schools. The PCTT but in their spiritual and moral lives Was it anger or pure deviancy or encourages all children and young as well. evil or lack of parental guidance or people to continue working hard to an inadequate education system? provide the positive and credible FF±ĬŸŅŅýåųŸŞåÏĜ±ĬƋʱĹĩŸƋŅƋĘå Whatever the reason, it falls on us leadership required at this time. principal and teachers of the to create the social environment Rousillac Presbyterian School for to reduce or eliminate this toxicity May God continue to bless and engaging in holistic education as in our country. We can begin by keep us safe during these strange a human enterprise designed to urging the Ministry of Education and changing times! create a purposeful, thoughtful and to include the teaching of values THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 3

EDITORIAL CommunionSunday 4 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

ĘåĀųŸƋ„ƚĹÚ±ƼĜĹkÏƋŅÆåų IåŸƚŸĜĹŸƋĜƋƚƋåÚƋĘåĀųŸƋŸƚÏĘĵå±ĬØ is designated as World and World Communion Sunday is Communion Sunday and remembering that Christ calls us together to celebrate the liturgy “in Tis celebrated by several Christian denominations. This is remembrance of me.” indeed the thanksgiving service of At the Lord’s Table on this Sunday, the whole church – when we eat as Christians we are linked with and drink – we are thanking Jesus people of all races, cultures and for the opportunity to remember nations who confess that Jesus Him. is Lord. “The cup of blessing that World Communion Sunday was we bless, is it not a sharing in the originally called Worldwide blood of Christ? The bread that Communion Sunday and was we break, is it not a sharing in the ĀųŸƋÏåĬåÆų±ƋåÚ±Ƌ„ʱÚƼŸĜÚå body of Christ? Because there is Presbyterian Church, Pittsburgh, one bread, we who are many are Pasadena, in 1933, under the one body, for we all partake of leadership of Dr. Hugh Thompson the one bread” (1 Corinthians 10: Kerr, the pastor. It was their attempt 16 – 17 NRSV). To be a Christian is to bring churches together in to belong, and to know we belong a service of Christian unity. In to God, and to all in every era who 1936, this practice was embraced have put their trust in Him. To be throughout the Presbyterian a Christian is to belong to the one Church in the United States. It society that transcends time and all subsequently spread to other racial, socio-economic, and political denominations, when in 1940, the ÚĜýåųåĹÏåŸţ‰ĘĜŸŸŅÏĜåƋƼĜŸƋĘå Federal Council of Churches, now church of the living God. the National Council of Churches, We remember as individuals that endorsed World Communion Christ died for all, at the Lord’s Sunday and began to encourage Table, and when we return to our Christian Churches worldwide to homes and occupations as world share in the celebration. Thus, citizens, inclusive and world- it can be termed a gift from the minded in our love. We celebrate Presbyterian Church to the larger our oneness in Christ with all our ecumenical church. sisters and brothers worldwide. In World Communion Sunday began praise and prayer, we encompass as an attempt to bring churches humanity through our intercessions. together in Christian unity and In worship, we participate in the ecumenical cooperation: to world mission of the Gospel. emphasise the importance of Today, World Communion Sunday Christ, that we are one in the Spirit is celebrated worldwide. However, and the Gospel of Christ, to receive World Communion means little if inspiration and information, and to it does not enable us to realise, at illustrate how each congregation even deeper levels, that all belong is interconnected with one to us, and we belong to all. That another. It focuses on our shared Christ is eternal, human, and divine, celebration of the Lord’s Supper. enriching and liberating. THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 5

Reformation History (IN A NUTSHELL) PETER ARJOON STUDENT MINISTER, PENAL PASTORAL REGION On October 31st, 1517, a the Reformation, and also held the German monk named same position about the Christian Martin Luther (1483-1546) faith as Martin Luther, that God posted a document is sovereign, the Bible is the sole popularly known today as the 95 authority, salvation is through God’s Theses on the door of the Castle čų±Ïå±ĬŅĹå±ĹÚƵå±ųåģƚŸƋĜĀåÚÆƼ Church in Wittenberg, Germany. faith alone. This document was a series of 95 propositions about Christianity that October 31st is the date we observe Luther invited people to debate Reformation Day. 2021 marks the with him. These were also seen as 504th anniversary of the posting of controversial because they directly Martin Luther’s 95 Theses and the contradicted certain teachings and birth of the Reformed churches. As practices of the church. we observe Reformation Day, let us do so with a sense of moving Martin Luther’s 95 “Theses” quickly forward in unity, living faithfully, spread across Western Europe and building relationships in an aided by the invention of the evolving church and community. printing press and soon became We work together to strengthen the catalyst that led to what is Christ’s church and to love one called the “Reformation.” The another as Christ has loved us. Reformation became the basis for the founding of Protestantism, a term used collectively to refer to the many religious groups that separated from the Catholic Church ÚƚåƋŅÚĜýåųåĹÏåŸĜĹÚŅÏƋųĜĹåţ Martin Luther paved the way for ŅƋĘåųĩåƼĀčƚųåŸŅüƋĘååüŅųĵ±ƋĜŅĹ like John Calvin. Calvin introduced the term “Presbyterianism” from the Greek word “presbuteros” (elder) to refer to someone who is a leader in the church – hence the name “Presbyterian.” He is regarded as the most important ĀčƚųåĜĹƋĘåŸåÏŅĹÚčåĹåų±ƋĜŅĹŅü 6 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

KNOW YOUR SERIES Planting & Harvesting REVEREND ADRIAN SIEUNARINE, PRINCIPAL, ST. ANDREW’S THEOLOGICAL COLLEGE The process and (Psalm 126:5; Galatians 6:9; John destructive. experience of planting and 4:37). harvesting (also called Although we may not see the sowing and reaping) ‰ĘåƵŅųĩŅüŞĬ±ĹƋĜĹčƋ±ĩåŸåýŅųƋţ beautiful results of our powerful is used as an allegory for many The results are blessed by God’s ŞŅŸĜƋĜƴĜƋƼØƋĘåųĜŞŞĬĜĹčåýåÏƋŸĜĹ aspects of life. The Bible reminds us grace. The Bible reminds us that the long term provide the present that what we plant is what we shall sowing and reaping are about assurance that we may begin harvest. (Matthew 7:16; Galatians causes and consequences. We rejoicing because we can see the 6:7). can plant the wind and reap the promise of the budding blossoms of whirlwind (Hosea 8:7). Although harvest fruits. The Biblical metaphor of planting we cannot plant the force of the and harvesting can encourage us to: invisible wind that goes wherever As our Churches and communities it wants (John 3:8), we understand prepare to have Thanksgiving 1. Do good and not evil (Proverbs the Biblical lesson: The forces celebrations, let us remember that 22:8; Job 4:8; Galatians 6:8). unleashed by our attitudes and all that we think and do will produce ±ÏƋĜŅĹŸčåĹåų±ƋååýåÏƋŸü±ŸƋåųƋʱĹ harvests. 2. Be generous and not stingy we can imagine, predict or control. (Leviticus 23:22; 2 Corinthians We give God thanks for the privilege 9:6; Luke 6:38). Orienting ourselves in a divine to live and labour and we joyfully direction ensures that the full plant our words and work as seeds 3. Remember that harvests are potential of what we harness and for a heavenly harvest! long-term and not immediate ʱųƴåŸƋ±ųåÆåĹåĀÏĜ±Ĭ±ĹÚĹŅƋ Matthew 7:16 - 16 By their fruit you will Galatians 6:8 - 8 Whoever sows to please their sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and recognize them. Do people pick grapes from āåŸĘØüųŅĵƋĘåāåŸĘƵĜĬĬųå±ŞÚåŸƋųƚÏƋĜŅĹſ whoever sows generously will also reap ƋĘŅųĹÆƚŸĘåŸØŅųĀčŸüųŅĵƋĘĜŸƋĬåŸũ whoever sows to please the Spirit, from the generously. Galatians 6:7 - 7 Do not be deceived: God Spirit will reap eternal life. Luke 6:38 = 38 Give, and it will be given to you. A cannot be mocked. A man reaps what he sows. Leviticus 23:22 - 22 “‘When you reap the harvest good measure, pressed down, shaken together Proverbs 22:8 - 8 Whoever sows injustice reaps of your land, do not reap to the very edges and running over, will be poured into your calamity, and the rod they wield in fury will be ŅüƼŅƚųĀåĬÚŅųč±ƋĘåųƋĘåčĬå±ĹĜĹčŸŅüƼŅƚų lap. For with the measure you use, it will be broken. harvest. Leave them for the poor and for the measured to you.” foreigner residing among you. I am the Lord Job 4:8 - 8 As I have observed, those who plow your God.’” Psalm 126:5. 5 Those who sow with tears will evil and those who sow trouble reap it. 2 Corinthians 9:6 - 6 Remember this: Whoever reap with songs of joy. (NIV Translations) THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 7

pets are important for DEVELOPMENT COUNSELLING COLUMN WITH BERNADETTE GYAN-MANICKCHAND Q Why are pets important in a child’s development? 8 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

An animal that depends on think every child, and adult as well, ƵĘŅʱƴå±ŞåƋÚƚųĜĹčƋĘåĀųŸƋƼå±ų you for all its basic needs ŸĘŅƚĬÚʱƴå±ŞåƋرĹÚĘåųå±ųåĀƴå of life are actually less likely to is your pet. Food, water, reasons: (courtesy “Pet Living”). develop asthma. shelter, oxygen, space, safety, family, and respect are all 1. CARING FOR PETS TEACHES 4. ANIMALS BOOST SELF-ESTEEM basic needs that require human RESPONSIBILITY. AND PROVIDE MENTAL HEALTH intervention. A pet is a companion BENEFITS. animal – one that lives with you Including children in pet-related in your home – like a dog, rabbit, ÏĘŅųåŸĜŸ±ƋåųųĜĀÏƵ±ƼƋŅĜĵޱųƋ Let’s face it, the business of parrot, hamster, or cat. Companion the lesson of responsibility. By growing up is tough! Having a pet animals result from domestication. assigning age-appropriate tasks makes it easier. Pets never judge, They live with us because they like playing with the dog or feeding never tell your secrets, and always üƚĬĀĬŅƚųĹååÚŸ±ŸƵåĬĬţ‰ĘåƼϱĹ the cat, kids learn how important look at you as though you are the provide us comfort, friendship, and it is to follow through with their smartest, most important person responsibility duties. After all, certain four-legged on the planet. So, it shouldn’t come furries are counting on them! (Of as a surprise that kids with pets are Gail F. Melson, PhD, professor course, the ultimate responsibility Ĭ域ĬĜĩåĬƼƋŅŸƚýåųüųŅĵ±ĹƻĜåƋƼ±ĹÚ Emeritus of Developmental Studies for the family pet lies with the ʱƴåĵŅųåŸåĬüěÏŅĹĀÚåĹÏåƋʱĹ at Purdue University, Indiana, and grown-ups in the family.) those who don’t. the author of Why the Wild Things Are, began studying the impact of 2. KIDS LEARN RESPECT AND 5. PETS BRING THE FAMILY pets in order to learn how human EMPATHY FOR OTHERS. TOGETHER. beings develop the ability to care for others. “Nurturing isn’t a quality Animals are feeling, thinking In this go-go-go world, it can be that suddenly appears in adulthood beings with both physical and hard to carve out time to spend when we need it,” she says, “and emotional needs. Children should together as a family. Having a pet you don’t learn to nurture because be reminded to treat pets with care, can actually bring parents and you were nurtured as a child.” play gently with them, and respect children closer by their coming People need a way to practice their need for space. When parents together to care for their four- being caregivers when they’re teach kids to approach pets with legged family members. All the young. kindness, love, and compassion, activities that revolve around these easily translate into treating 8ĜÚŅŅų8ĬƚýƼôüųŅĵåƻåųÏĜŸåƋŅ Having a loving a pet is a two- other human beings the same way. grooming to feeding – require way street, as each gives love teamwork and cooperation. Even ƋŅųåÏåĜƴåĬŅƴåţ‰ĘåÆåĹåĀƋŅü 3. CHILDREN WITH PETS MAY BE something as simple as taking the having a pet lends to the holistic HEALTHIER. dog for a walk together or telling a development of a child. Pets are, funny story about your cat can help ĀųŸƋ±ĹÚüŅųåĵŅŸƋØŅƚųčŅŅÚčĜüƋŸ ‰ĘåĘå±ĬƋĘÆåĹåĀƋŸŅüŞåƋ build and strengthen the family from Our Creator Father. As an ownership are almost too bond. adult, I love seeing the bond that numerous to count. People with children share with their pets, and I pets are reported to have lower Are you convinced yet? Ready to know the memories of taking care blood pressure, less risk of heart ±ÚŅŞƋ±ŞƚŞŞƼŅųĀĹÚƋĘåŞƚųųěüåÏƋ of and loving pets are treasured disease, lower cholesterol and are feline friend? for a lifetime. Not surprisingly, I more physically active – and those Ÿ±ĵåÆåĹåĀƋŸ±ŞŞĬƼƋŅĩĜÚŸú{ĬƚŸØ research has shown that children THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 9

CRISIS IN THE FAMILY: (…n0³!0z!0٦¨«Á‫ב‬٧ Ideas 10 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

THE FAMILY CAN: A MONTHLY THOUGHT TO HELP IMPROVE THE FAMILY | HILTON R SIBOO | 788-2685 The concept of ideation activities, attitudes and actions are they deep or deeper in the crisis ĜŸÚåĀĹåÚ±ŸůƋĘåŞŅƵåų driven by our ideations - be they referred to as identity and role of the mind for forming personal or social; occupational confusion? Adolescents [millennial ideas: and the exercise of and career; ideological, religious youth] so often buoyed by the such power.’ Since along the stages ŅųŸŞĜųĜƋƚ±ĬſŸåƻƚ±ĬŠ±ýåÏƋĜŅĹØ ĜÚ屟ŅüƋĘåŞųåŸåĹƋØŅüůƵʱƋűŸ of human development, everyone intimacy and gender roles); race trending,’ may disconnect from the encounters the challenges of roles, and ethnicity; separation (autonomy past and the future in their desire rights and responsibilities, ideation from parents or divorce); ethics, üŅų±ÏÏåŞƋ±ĹÏå±ĹÚĜÚåĹƋĜĀϱƋĜŅĹ remains critical in adolescent and values and morality. However, ideas with youth and adolescent youth development and can result can be useful and useless, can characteristics which they believe in personal and family crises. create role confusion and identity are some things that mark or set ÏŅĹāĜÏƋŸţ them apart [e.g. entertainment and Ideas emerge in the mind as simple gender]. or complex thoughts, images Human and personality or plans. Ideas represent our development can stumble should Ideas of adolescents and adults understanding and comprehension anyone exclude the fact that a should not become my idea vs from what impacts perceptions, crisis of identity may occur with your idea, my identity vs your concepts, impressions, notions, an idea. Adolescents need and identity, me vs you, adolescent experiences and exposures. Ideas ĵƚŸƋʱƴåŸĜčĹĜĀϱĹƋųåüåųåĹÏåŸ vs adolescent, adolescent vs the are related to simple assumptions, and contexts to assess whether adult. Ideas should be expressed beliefs, conclusions, convictions, they are progressing through their and considered in the best interest feelings, judgements, opinions, challenges and crises successfully ±ĹÚÆåĹåĀƋŅüƋĘåĜĹÚĜƴĜÚƚ±Ĭ±ĹÚ reactions, views, guess, hypothesis, ±ŸƋĘåŸåŞųŅƴĜÚåÏĬ±ųĜĀϱƋĜŅĹŅü family as they are in this together. theory, fantasy, whim and ƋĘåĜųųŅĬ埱ĹÚ±þųĵƋĘåĜųĜÚåĹƋĜƋƼţ inspiration. Should they refuse to comprehend Remember, the family is not just that they may be caught up in a group or gathering without a In his psychoanalytic theory of the conformity and competition common purpose. Never let it ever personality development, Sigmund of educational pursuits and be that the family can NOT adjust Freud theorised that the competing achievement, lifestyle, fashion, and adapt as changes occur. personal and emotional forces entertainment, sports, information ŸƋųƚččĬåƋŅĜĹāƚåĹÏåÆåʱƴĜŅƚųţBå from the www and social media, CRISIS IN THE FAMILY - ĜÚåĹƋĜĀåŸƋĘåĜÚØƋĘååčŅ±ĹÚƋĘå how are they to ascertain whether ADOLESCENCE continues in the superego. The id being the libido, ůƼŅƚ±ųåĜĹŅųƼŅƚ±ųåŅƚƋØƼŅƚ±ųå next issue. human energy or human drive, accepted or rejected’ by their the ego as regulator of human peers. Don’t lose faith. Hold strong. behaviour and the superego as the Believe, The Family Can. established ethical values. So where is the adolescent today in 2021, considering the interpersonal Should we assume that ideas protocols of this prolonged come from the id [human drives] Covid-19 global pandemic? Are then every role performed in our THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 11

Hello PCTT family! Being Adrian Sieunarine in the San Juan/ able to share a little bit Santa Cruz/Woodbrook Pastoral of who I am and my faith Region, and under Reverend journey via this platform Keron Khellawan in the Princes is truly a blessing. Nurtured in the Town Pastoral Region. Both Curepe/St Joseph Pastoral Region, experiences brought a great deal the St Joseph Presbyterian Church of learning from the ministers and Ĭ±ĜÚƋĘåčųŅƚĹÚƵŅųĩüŅųƵĘåųåFĀĹÚ the congregants alike. Learning to myself today. be adaptable and keeping myself humble are lessons that I take with Along with my parents, Dr. Ian me each day as I learn and grow. Sammy, and the late Mr. Peter Sammy, played pivotal roles in Currently, I am the Intern Minister my faith foundation and in my in the La Romaine/Debe Pastoral approach to community and Region, working alongside scripture. My then-friend and now- Reverend Stephen Harripersad. wife introduced me to writers like Becoming an Intern Minister during C. S. Lewis and Charles Spurgeon, a pandemic has resulted in being I’m also now grateful to have many mentors and friends within the PCTT Church Workers’ family who are sources of wise counsel and inspiration... ƵĘŅĜĹāƚåĹÏåÚĵƼƋĘåŅĬŅčĜϱĬ more innovative in the ways to view of the world around me. Since pastor and relate to congregants. then, I’ve been blessed with many Thankfully, the process has been friends via camp, worship teams made easier because of the and other groups within the church. support of wonderful tech-savvy They have helped me to grow and persons within the congregations. discern the Call to Ministry. I’m also now grateful to have many mentors As I forge ahead on this journey, I and friends within the PCTT Church look forward to continued learning Workers’ family, who are sources and meaningful experiences, as the of wise counsel and inspiration Spirit guides me down the path to along this journey to becoming an ordination. Ordained Minister of The Word and Sacrament. As a Student Minister, I worked under the tutelage of Reverend 12 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

Intern Minister 13 Bjorn Warde THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

Board of Men Pulpit address for Laity Sunday 2021 RAWLE SEEPERSAD, CHAIRMAN & GARRY SOOMARAH, SECRETARY OF THE BOM 14 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

Greetings in the wonderful Today, as the Covid-19 pandemic name of our Lord and surrounds us, we humbly ask that Saviour Jesus Christ. Presbyterian men join us in the The Board of Men of the march of “Living faithfully in Christ Presbyterian Church of Trinidad and building relationships in an and Tobago (PCTT) is pleased to evolving church and community.” worship with you on this special Laity Sunday,10th October, 2021. The Board of Men believes that this theme will help us become Today, Lay Persons are occupying more proactive in our church and our Presbyterian Church pulpits community as we participate as a throughout our country. They are ƚĹĜĀåÚÆŅÚƼÆåĬŅĹčĜĹčƋŅIåŸƚŸ using their talents to deliver their Christ. message in hope of building a better church and country. We thank everyone for your continued support and assistance The theme for this year is”Living to help us achieve our goals of faithfully in Christ and building stewardship, evangelism and a relationships in an evolving church successful Presbyterian Church and community,” taken from through commitment to our Revelations 2: 1-7. Following the congregation and community with apostle John, at Ephesus, we are love, devotion and peace. showing our love and personal devotion to Jesus Christ as we seek to change everyone’s belief and attitude to our God. For the past 56 years the Board of Men has been entrusted with the opportunity of conducting Laity Sunday Services. The purpose of the Board of Men is “to lead men to an understanding of witnessing for the church, that through ÏŅĵĵĜƋĵåĹƋƋŅĘųĜŸƋƋĘåƼĵ±ƼüƚĬĀĬĬ the ministry to which they are called in the church, in the home,in daily work,in the community and in the world.” THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 15





FrederTicRkBI B UaTlrEoopTLOakhan Horrell, Tisa (Cindy) Lakhan-Bhola His family moved to St. Joseph and Candy Lakhan. He was the Village in 1992 where his funeral loving grandfather of seven, Trisbyn was conducted by Rev. Annabell and Aidyn Horrell, Jonathan, Lalla-Ramkelawan on 30th Nicolas and Christian Bhola, and September 2020. He wanted no Kyle and Melanie Kissoon. sadness on the day of his funeral. He was buried at the St. Clément’s He was the husband of Geeta Cemetery after a short service at Manbodh-Lakhan for almost thirty- the Grant Lal Behari Presbyterian two years. Church, Corinth. This service was conducted by the resident Minister, Mr. Lakhan was only able to Rev. Letra Jacob, and the present complete formal education up to Moderator of the PCTT, The Rt. Rev. primary level at the St. Clément’s Joy Abdul-Mohan. Vedic School since his mother was widowed when he was fourteen Frederick Lakhan was a man of years old. He started working at strong faith, honesty, integrity, ±ƋåĹÚåų±č屟±ĹŅþÏåÆŅƼ±ĹÚ generosity, and kindness. worked his way up to General Manager and Head of the Legal His four loves were: Department at Presidential Insurance Company Limited. Cricket - He was Captain of the Ste He attended the Grant Lal Behari Madeleine Cricket Team for more Presbyterian Church, Corinth, Frederick B. Lakhan was and served in his early days as ƋʱĹƋƵåĹƋƼěĀƴå   born to parents: Samuel Sunday School Teacher, then, at and Mooniah Lakhan (both the time of his death as an Elder (25) years. deceased) at the Barracks, for many years. He served as Corinth Village, St. Madeleine. He part-time Property Manager of the Church - Served and worshipped was an only son, his sisters - Savitri Presbyterian Church of Trinidad for most of his life. Samuel (deceased 2002) and and Tobago from 2009 to 2019. He younger sister, Catherine Soogrim. also served as a member of various Liming/Beach - Loved to recreate Boards and Committees over the with friends. He, also, had an only son, Javid years. F.K. Lakhan, who was preceded Family - Gatherings at Sunday by three daughters, Lisa Lakhan- Church Service and, thereafter, lunch. 18 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

Virtual Launch of Environmental Impact Assessment Handbook August 5, 2021, saw poorly planned development. An ÚåŸÏųĜÆ域ŞåÏĜĀÏŞųŅÏåÚƚųåŸţ the virtual launch of EIA is one tool that may be used to ‰ĘåeƚƋĘŅųŸŸĘ±ųåƋĘåĜųŸĜčĹĜĀϱĹƋ an e-book entitled, identify the potential for adverse experience with the EIA Process so A Handbook for EIA environmental impacts and to that other Practitioners may gain Practitioners in the OECS, by recommend measures to reduce from their insights. Persons wishing George K. Sammy, Hema David, (or, preferably, to eliminate) such to obtain further information Debbie Reyes and Indrany Linda impacts. on the Handbook are invited to Sammy. In addition to his work as visit https://oecseiahandbook. an Environmental Engineer, the The purpose of this Handbook is wordpress.com. lead author, Dr. George Sammy, is a to provide practical guidance in Presiding Elder of the Presbyterian the preparation of Environmental Church in Trinidad and Tobago. Co- Impact Assessments (EIAs) so as author, Ms. Indrany Linda Sammy, to facilitate informed decision- is a member of the Maracas Valley making. It provides a broad Presbyterian Church. explanation of the EIA Process and The countries and territories of OECS face a pressing requirement for development in order to meet the needs of growing populations. Yet, as small island developing states, we are particularly prone to environmental damage that could result from ill-considered and THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 19

(03.01.1894 – 04.09.1979) Ms. Lalla in the Middle MS. FAIRY LALLA, ELDER ARUNODAI PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, BALMAIN The Stewardship of the Late Sarah Nabibaksh-Lalla Mrs. Sarah Nabibaksh- In November 1965, at the Iere Mrs. Lalla ensured that her children Lalla was born in the Home’s 60th Jubilee Anniversary, grew up with the solid Christian remote village of Mrs. Sarah Lalla was one of the values by which she fashioned Calcutta, Freeport, main speakers. At this function, ĘåųŅƵĹĬĜüåţBåųĀųŸƋŸŅĹØaųţ on January 3rd 1894. In November ŸĘåƋåŸƋĜĀåÚƵʱƋĘåųĘųĜŸƋĜ±Ĺ Charles Egbert Lalla, (03.07.1915 ŎĿLjĂØŸĘåƵ±ŸŅĹåŅüƋĘåĀųŸƋ training meant to her and how it - 24.08.1994) served the Arunodai students to enter the Iere Home motivated her to respond to the Presbyterian Church all his life. for Girls in Princes Town. Five years call to perform the duties of a Bible He was an Elder and the Church later, in August 1910, she left the Woman. In her book, The History Treasurer for 25 years. Her second Iere Home and got married to of Our Church Women, Ms. Mabel son, Mr. Cornelius Olsen Lalla, Mr Egbert Lalla, brother of Rev. Brandow stated: “It was the Iere (27.07.1916 – 12.03.2008) also Charles David Lalla. She relocated Home for Girls that gave Mrs. Lalla served the Arunodai Presbyterian to Balmain, Couva, where she lived the education and the spiritual Church faithfully. Her last son, Mr. and worked until her demise. As the upliftment that sustained her Robert Stanley Lalla, (07.05.1920 ĀųŸƋĜÆĬåœŅĵ±ĹØĘåųƵŅųĩŸƋ±ųƋåÚ throughout her 34 years of working – 19.11.2000) not only served in the Couva/Balmain Pastoral as a Bible Woman.” the church in Balmain but was a Region. Primary School teacher who later 20 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

became a Primary School Principal. especially welcome in the Hindu Although Mrs. Lalla’s primary After his retirement, he migrated to homes. purpose was to serve the Church, Canada where he died in November she also found the time for 2000. Today, two of Mrs. Lalla’s She also functioned as a guide community service. She served as granddaughters: Annabell Lalla to youths and to families as The Registrar of Births and Deaths and Vilma Lalla-Kantapersad are counsellor, mediator, and for many years in the Couva/ still very active in the work of the peacemaker. She touched and Balmain Region. She also served as Arunodai Presbyterian Church. ĜĹāƚåĹÏåÚƋĘåĬĜƴåŸŅüĵ±ĹƼĜĹƋĘå Sewing Mistress at the Milton and Couva/Balmain Pastoral Region. Balmain Canadian Mission Schools. The women who came as Canadian She was instrumental in spreading Even though she was well known aĜŸŸĜŅűųĜåŸʱÚ±ƴåųƼĜĹāƚåĹƋĜ±Ĭ God’s Word to many unbelievers for her community service, her role in shaping the life of Mrs. Lalla. and encouraged many adults and greatest accomplishment was her These women included Miss A. J children to be baptized and join work as a Bible Woman. Archibald, Ms C. MacDougall, and the Presbyterian Church. According Ms Mabel Brandow with whom she to Ms. M. Brandow, “In 1993, she As my father’s aunt, she was a served diligently in her later years. visited 516 homes and families over ĵ±ģŅųĜĹāƚåĹÏåĜĹĵƼŅƵĹĬĜüå±ĹÚ half of which were not yet Christians. that of my family members. My Mrs. Lalla was a faithful, sincere, In 1962, her zeal and enthusiasm involvement in the Presbyterian and committed Bible Woman for had not diminished, she visited Church of Trinidad and Tobago was 34 years. Her work began in 1932 454 homes, only 298 of these were part of a promise I made to her under the leadership of Ms A. J. Christian homes.” many years ago. My involvement in Archibald, the superintendent church work was the best decision I under whom she was trained. Her This was typical of her annual work. ever made in my life. mission at Arunodai Presbyterian Throughout her life in Balmain, Church extended beyond Mrs. Lalla faithfully carried out In October 1966, Mrs. Lalla resigned ±Ĭĵ±ĜĹţBåųāƚåĹÏƼĜĹBĜĹÚĜ±ĹÚ her visitation and evangelism from active church activities due literacy in English facilitated her work in the Pastoral Region. She to ill-health. St. Paul’s words to communication with Christians was also instrumental in starting Timothy can adequately and and Non-Christians. Her outreach a Presbyterian Church Women’s appropriately describe this programme was not only for group in the Region and held wonderful servant of Our Lord Christians and believers but her meetings twice a month. Her Jesus Christ, “Our leader must be kind, warm and pleasant disposition objective was primarily to educate above reproach, faithful, sober, made her very welcomed in every and empower women. Her temperate, courteous, hospitable, home in Spring Village, Balmain; commitment to the church was of a forbearing disposition, avoiding Spring Estate, Preysal; and Calcutta ŞųŅüŅƚĹÚţ„ĘåƵ±ŸŅĹåŅüƋĘåĀųŸƋ quarrels and no lover of money…of Village. Her visitation was extensive female elders in the Presbyterian the highest principles” and included much more than ĘƚųÏʱĹÚƵ±ŸƋĘåĀųŸƋƵŅĵ±Ĺ spreading the Gospel of our Lord to become an Elder at Arunodai (1 Timothy 3: 2-4). Jesus Christ. Mrs. Lalla exuded Presbyterian Church. She was also many existential nutrients to those a Lay Preacher and kept Sunday Mrs Sarah Nabibaksh- Lalla she encountered. Her kindness, Morning services when called upon certainly lived a full, God-fearing humility, empathy, her sympathetic to do so. She preached God’s Word life until her journey in this world ear, her consideration for others with great passion. She conducted ended on September 04, 1979. made her a welcome visitor and a First Communion and Sunday much-loved friend. Her versatility School classes from her home and Eternal rest grant unto her, O Lord, in the Hindi language and ability trained others to do so as well. and may Your perpetual light shine to sing Hindi bhajans made her on her. May her soul rest in peace. THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 21

SHAM SAHADEO, DHARM KA SURJ PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Dharm Ka Surj Celebrates! 22 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

he Dharm Ka Surj, Sun of The church’s Minister, Rev Kelvin other excellent placements: Satya Righteousness (Rousillac) „ŅŅĩĘ±ĹŸĜĹčĘØŅþÏĜ±ƋåÚ±ƋƋĘĜŸ Ghisayawan at Naparima College, Presbyterian Church, like momentous service. In these times Emily Harricharan at Iere High and of so many challenges Kirsten’s Andre Latchman at St. Benedict’s Tso many other Churches, success resonated deeply, for it College. There is no secret to ŸĘŅƵåÚƋĘåŞŅƋåĹƋĜ±ĬÆåĹåĀƋŸŅü the success of our Primary and resumed regular weekly services that synergy that the Church, the Secondary Schools. The recipe on September 12th 2021, after School, and the Family, can achieve is hard work and preparedness, a second round of COVID-19- when they work in harmony with ÚåÚĜϱƋåÚ±ĹÚÏŅĵĵĜƋƋåÚŸƋ±ý imposed restrictions were lifted. one another. Her teacher, our very members, and the support from Indeed, celebrations extended to own Local Board member, Mr. the Church and Family units, each beyond the resumption of regular Dennis Ghouralal, beamed with doing what is required! A simple but Sunday Worship. We had much, pride as he recounted the pleasure åýåÏƋĜƴåųåÏĜŞåüŅųŅƴåų±ĬĬŸƚÏÏ域ú much more to celebrate! it was to have been her teacher. Ever willing to take up a challenge, All glory to God for our successes. Our little church building and the polite, courteous, and honest Rousillac Presbyterian Primary are said to be her hallmark traits. School both sit humbly on a very These are qualities that could not picturesque hill along the Southern have been possible if not for her Main Road, Rousillac, in what many dedicated and committed parents consider “Deep South”. The School – Anushka and Brent Ramsaran. was delighted to produce this year’s top SEA student! Surely, by The celebrations did not stop ĹŅƵØƋĘåűĵåůUĜųŸƋåűĵŸ±ų±ĹŰ with Kirsten’s success alone. The must be a household name. Rousillac Presbyterian School Earning an excellent 100 percent and Church also celebrated three scoresheet, Kirsten topped the country overall. From the front left: Mrs. Anna Lutchman, Kirsten Ramsaran, Satya Ghisayawan, and Andre Latchman. From the back left: Brent Ramsaran, Darin Ghisayawan, Reverend Kelvin Sookhansingh and Emily Harricharan, THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 23

Teaching Service, he entered St. Andrew’s Theological College, San Fernando, to read for the Licentiate in Theology and simultaneously enrolled as an External Student of the University of Cambridge, England, to pursue the prescribed course for ordination by the said University. He successfully completed both programmes in 1996 and was ordained as a Minister of the Word and Sacrament of the Presbyterian Church of Trinidad and Tobago on June 22, ŎĿĿƀţBåŞųåƴĜŅƚŸĬƼŸåųƴåÚüŅųĀƴå years as a Presiding Elder and one year as a Lay Pastor/Presiding Elder. Reverend Balliram served as an ordained Minister for twenty years. RevCeornegnrdatBuallaltirioanms Reverend Balliram would like to pay BARRY MITRA BALLIRAM tribute to the various Educational Institutions which impacted his life, Congratulations to Development Bank, as a Credit namely: Riversdale Presbyterian Reverend Paul D. Balliram Supervisor I and then II. He served School, Mausica Teachers’ College, on the celebration of his at both the Primary and Secondary Eastern Caribbean Institute of 80th Birthday Anniversary Levels. The last seventeen (17) Agriculture and Forestry (ECIAF) - August 20, 1941. years in the Teaching Service were Agriculture Teacher Education spent at the Pleasantville Senior Centre, St. Andrew’s Theological Reverend Balliram entered the Comprehensive School. He exited College and Cambridge University, Teaching Service as a Pupil Teacher the Teaching Service as a Technical England. His studies at the Eastern on March 10, 1958. He served in Vocational Teacher IV (Range 46) on Caribbean Institute of Agriculture ƋĘå‰å±ÏĘĜĹč„åųƴĜÏåØüŅųƋĘĜųƋƼěĀƴå August 31, 1993. and Forestry and the Teacher years and worked on secondment Education Centre were made üŅųĀƴåƼå±ųŸ±ƋƋĘåečųĜÏƚĬƋƚų±Ĭ After his retirement from the possible through Full Government Scholarships. Once again, congratulations on your 80th Birth Anniversary, your outstanding academic achievements and sincerest gratitude for your years of dedicated and meritorious service to Trinidad and Tobago. Continue to enjoy your Retirement, Pa. 24 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

Congratulations Risha Persad DYLAN PERSAD Congratulations to Risha Persad who attained a Bachelor of Science Degree in Chemistry from the University of the West Indies, Trinidad. Risha is the daughter of Richard and Sharon Persad of Rahamut Lane, Phillipine, and the granddaughter of Rev. & Mrs. Paul D. Balliram of Trinidad. The Persad Family worships at Canaan Presbyterian Church. At present, Risha is employed as a Food Safety Specialist in the Manufacturing Industry. THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 25

Celebrating Annalee STACEY-ANN ROOPCHAND, RIO CLARO PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Who would have Girls’ High School (NGHS) after bottom. However, after a little imagined that Standard 5. Additionally, she has deviation from the hardcore routine at only age been awarded the Top Secondary and placing focus on mental health eleven one could Entrance Assessment 2021 Student and its requirements, Annalee become a component of one’s at the school. was able to regain her focus, and school history? From sitting in redirect her energy with the FAITH the pews from only a few months Annalee is the daughter of that she could excel despite these old, to drinking bottles silently, to Stacey-Ann Roopchand (formerly challenges. hunting Easter eggs, to carolling Kowlessar) and Shane Roopchand. at Christmas time, Annalee Shayna She is a fourth generation Annalee expresses the feeling as Roopchand now stands tall with an Kowlessar, being the great surreal. She is extremely hyped achievement that is well-deserved. granddaughter of Honourary Elder, about her life as a ‘Naps’ Girl’ and Mr. Harry Kowlessar. She is known has now kicked in the Drive Gear As a member of the Rio Claro for her humility, self-discipline towards a very successful journey Presbyterian Church, Nariva/ and poise. Annalee has worked that lies ahead. She is also very Mayaro Pastoral Region, Annalee conscientiously during her SEA elated to have motivated her sister is honoured and ecstatically proud preparation with emphasis on Shaylee-Ann to become a ‘Naps’ to contribute to the history of working independently without Girl’ at only age eight. TML Primary School, Libertville, extra lessons. Though dedicated which she attended. She has left and diligent, she encountered As Annalee exclaims, “Now let the her mark as the FIRST STUDENT numerous challenges, some of fun begin. Naps, here I come!” to ever advance to Naparima which took her down to the very We accept PALIGMED Network Plan Card Sagicor CariCare International Medical Card Guardian Group Life Care EASI-Clain Card

People of faith must speak out against sexual and Towards a world gender-based violence without rape and violence This violence is frequently hidden, and victims are often silent, T H U R S DAYS fearing stigma and further violence. I N BLAC K We all have a responsibility to speak out against violence, to ensure that women and men, boys and girls, are safe from rape and violence in homes, schools, work, streets – in all places in our societies. Thursdays in Black: What is Thursdays in Black? Resistance and Resilience Thursdays in Black grew out of the World Council The campaign is simple but profound. of Churches’ Decade of Churches in Solidarity with Women (1988–1998), in which the stories f Wear black on Thursdays. of rape as a weapon of war, gender injustice, abuse, violence, and many tragedies that grow f Wear a pin to declare you are part of the global outward from such violence became all the more movement resisting attitudes and practices that visible. But what also became visible was women’s permit rape and violence. resilience, agency and personal efforts to resist such violations. f Show your respect for women who are resilient in the face of injustice and violence. The campaign was inspired by: f Encourage others to join you. • The Mothers of the Disappeared in Buenos Aires, Argentina who on Thursdays protested at Often black has been used with negative racial the Plaza de Mayo, against the disappearance connotations. In this campaign Black is used of their children during the violent dictatorship. as a color of resistance and resilience. • The Women in Black in Israel and Palestine, This global ecumenical campaign has been who protest against war and violence. adopted by many of the World Council of Churches’ 348 member churches, national • Women in Rwanda and Bosnia who protested councils and ecumenical and inter-religious against the use of rape as a weapon of war. partners, academic institutions, student associations, and more. • The Black Sash movement in South Africa protesting against apartheid and its use of Join this movement of people and organizations violence against black people. that can make a difference to individuals, communities, and national and international policy forums. Be an ambassador in your words and actions for respect, security and justice for women and men, girls and boys. In every country, gender-based violence is a tragic reality: One in three women today experience physical or sexual violence, mostly by an intimate partner. Globally, more than eight out of ten girls experience street harassment before they are 17. Women and girls represent 70 percent of human trafficking victims. One in four children under the age of five lives in a household experiencing domestic violence. An estimated 246 million girls and boys experience school-related violence each year. Statistics from UN Women and UNICEF

The Communications Committee of the Presbyterian Church of Trinidad and Tobago sends best wishes to all our teachers particularly our teachers and students of Forms Four to Six who will be returning to physical schooling 28 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

GARRY SOOMARAH, EMMANUEL PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH In commemoration of World the role teachers play in the lives for existence. Society has no future Teachers’ Day observed of their young charges. However, without dedicated teachers and on Tuesday 5th October, even as our nation grapples with motivated students. It doesn’t matter 2021, the theme selected the challenges the pandemic has whether the teachers perform their is: “Teachers at the Heart of created in the education of our particular magic in a classroom, an Education Recovery”. As a church, children, there is hope. Teachers ŅŞåĹĀåĬÚØƚĹÚåų±ŸĘ±ÚåƋųååØĜű the PCTT celebrates 153 years throughout our twin-island Republic converted bus or online - the value is of evangelising. Additionally, have stepped up to the challenges, enormous. The worth of a teacher is another major milestone in our by adapting to the ever-changing priceless.” church’s accomplishment is technological environment that that of education. Education requires constant training and As we strive as a nation to have a has undoubtedly changed the re-tooling in order to be relevant ĀųŸƋěÏĬ±ŸŸåÚƚϱƋĜŅĹŸƼŸƋåĵØĬåƋƚŸ landscape of our country by to the new norms in education. not forget that for such a system to empowering many of our country’s As we all embrace this new form exist, especially in these trying times citizens, primarily those of the of pedagogy, we are yet again due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we East Indian Indentureship, by reminded that teachers play a must embrace the theme of this providing them with the opportunity pivotal role in nation development. year’s World Teachers’ Day. This to receive an education in the According to Dr. Linda Darling- theme undoubtedly will be echoed schools established by the then Hammond, Professor Emeritus of in all corners of the globe, since missionaries. Stanford University, “teaching is the teachers and the work that they one profession on which all other perform are needed to ensure a As we look towards the future, we professions depend.” bright future for any nation and its pay homage to those teachers who development. ʱƴåƋŅĜĬåÚƚĹŸåĬĀŸĘĬƼƋŅŸĘ±Şå Hence, “education is the key to the lives of children over the years, success in life, and teachers make not only those teachers attached a lasting impact in the lives of their to Presbyterian Schools but to all students” (Ortiz, Solomon 2021). schools throughout the country. According to Patricia Farell, “We They have all made outstanding owe teachers our lives because contributions towards nation- they bring to fruition the promise of building. the intelligence residing within their students, and on that, we must rely Society sometimes undervalues THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 29

Siparia Union Presbyterian School Commissioning Friday 27th August 2021 The ceremonial handing over of the ƋĘ埱ÏųĜĀÏåŸüŅųƋĘåÚƚų±ƋĜŅĹŅü saw the long-awaited school was witnessed by a small the project and for the promise and commissioning of the gathering of distinguished persons renewed possibilities which the reconstructed Siparia due to the COVID-19 limitations. new facility will bring to the school Union Presbyterian School. The ceremony was streamed community. This reconstruction project was live courtesy of the Presbyterian started in May 2014 through the Primary Schools’ Board of The Siparia Union Presbyterian perseverance of Mrs. Tara Lalgee Education. School has a rich legacy of retired Principal (2010). The project committed teachers, dedicated to was put on hold from September In attendance was the Member the service, as well as producing 2015 - December 2019, but the of Parliament for Fyzabad, Dr. students who have developed resumption in January 2020 saw its The Honourable Lackram Bodoe. into well-adjusted and successful eventual completion. Bringing greetings from the members of our wider society, Presbyterian Primary Schools’ in all walks of life. It is with great The school, in its 91st year of Board of Education was Chairman anticipation and excitement and by existence, has had its share of Mr. Vickram Ramlal and the the grace of almighty God that the infrastructural challenges which invocation was conducted by the ŸƋ±ýŅü„ĜޱųĜ±ŽĹĜŅĹ{ųåŸÆƼƋåųĜ±Ĺ ϱĬĬåÚüŅųĜĵĵåĹŸåŸ±ÏųĜĀÏåŸÆƼ Moderator, The Rt. Reverend Joy School commits to the translation students, parents, and teachers Abdul Mohan. Minister of Education, of a multi-million-dollar investment ±ĬĜĩåţ‰ĘåĜųŸ±ÏųĜĀÏåŸØ±ĬŅĹčƵĜƋĘ Dr. The Honourable Nyan Gadsby- into producing million-dollar those of retired teachers and past Dolly delivered the feature address education and service to the students is recognised by those and Principal Jerome Ramlakhan community. ƵĘŅƵĜĬĬÆåĹåĀƋüųŅĵƋĘĜŸƵŅųĬÚ delivered the Vote of thanks and class facility now and in years to expressed gratitude to Ministry of come. Education and to those who bore 30 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

Left to Right: Principal Mr Jerome Ramlakhan, Dr The Honourable Lackram Bodoe, The Honourable Lisa Morris- IƚĬĜåĹØ%ų‰ĘåBŅĹŅƚų±ÆĬåcƼ±Ĺ:±ÚŸÆƼě%ŅĬĬƼØaųXåĹĹŅƻ±ƋƋ±ĹŸĜĹčĘØĘĜåü)ƻåÏƚƋĜƴåkþÏåųŅüƋĘåa‰„؉ĘåƋ Reverend Joy E. Abdul Mohan, Moderator of the Synod of the PCTT. aųšĜÏĩų±ĵ±ĵĬ±ĬØʱĜųĵ±ĹŅüƋĘå{{„)ſ‰ĘåBŅĹŅƚų±ÆĬåXĜŸ±aŅųųĜŸIƚĬĜåĹØaĜĹĜŸƋåųĜĹƋĘåaĜĹĜŸƋųƼŅü)ÚƚϱƋĜŅĹſ aųXåĹĹŅƻ±ƋƋ±ĹŸĜĹčĘØĘĜåü)ƻåÏƚƋĜƴåkþÏåųŅüƋĘåa‰„ſ%ųţ‰ĘåBŅĹŅƚų±ÆĬåcƼ±Ĺ:±ÚŸÆƼô%ŅĬĬƼØaĜĹĜŸƋåųŅü )ÚƚϱƋĜŅĹſaųIåųŅĵå±ĵĬ±ĩʱĹØ{ųĜĹÏĜޱĬØ„ĜޱųĜ±ŽĹĜŅĹ{ųåŸÆƼƋåųĜ±Ĺ„ÏĘŅŅĬţ THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 31

PSSBOCEeCroemmmoniisessioning GARY SAMAI,GENERAL SECRETARY PSSBOE On Monday 30th August, to extend and enhance their named after the former altruistic 2021, the Presbyterian ŸƚÆģåÏƋŅýåųĜĹčϱޱÆĜĬĜƋĜåŸØ±ĹÚ principal, Mr. Leslie Mahase. The Secondary Schools’ provide the much needed space Member of Parliament for Tunapuna Board of Education for practical activities. The Minister and former student, Mr. Esmond participated with grateful hearts of Education, Dr. The Hon. Nyan Forde, reiterated the sentiments of in the Commissioning of various Gadsby–Dolly, bestowed praises the Minister of Education regarding buildings at St. Augustine Girls’ on the Presbyterian Church and the values instilled through the High School and Hillview College. Secondary Schools’ Board for holistic educational approaches The Board was well-represented by their continued advancement adopted at the school. He thanked its articulate Chairman, Mr. Ashford and commitment to education the various stakeholders for their Tamby, and industrious General in Trinidad and Tobago. She contributions in supporting Hillview Secretary, Mr. Gary Samai. These exclaimed that as her Alma Mata, College, in maintaining its envious milestone functions were attended St. Augustine Girls’ High School academic and co-curricular by dignitaries from the Ministry (SAGHS) over the years has not only achievements. of Education, The Parliament of produced distinguished leaders, Trinidad and Tobago, various Local but has also provided quality The Chairman of the Presbyterian Government Regional Corporations, educational coaching through its Secondary Schools’ Board of Schools’ Administrators, and other ÚåÚĜϱƋåÚŸƋ±ýţ Education, Mr. Ashford Tamby, valued stakeholders in education, expressed his gratitude and including the Synod of the PCTT. The two buildings commissioned at continued appreciation to all SAGHS were The Jennifer Beckles the Ministries, Agencies and These newly commissioned Performing Arts Centre and The Personnel who continue to facilities will equip these two Joanne Mahadeo Science Block in acknowledge and support the work Presbyterian Secondary Schools honour of two outstanding past of the Presbyterian community teachers, both of whom were in Education. He expounded on present at the function and were the achievements of the schools, elated by the developments. Ms. noting that without God, none of Linda Dharrie (Principal Secondary these achievements would have on pre-retirement leave) was been possible. showered with accolades for her consistent role in having these buildings completed and placed into active use. At the Hillview College ceremony, the building commissioned was 32 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

HILLVIEW COLLEGE: From left to right - Mr. Gary Samai: General Secretary PSSBoE, Mr. Terrence Warde: General Secretary of Synod, Mr. Esmond Forde: M.P Tunapuna, Dr. The Hon. Nyan Gadsby-Dolly, Minister of Education, Mr. Ashford Tamby, Chairman PSSBoE, Mr. Dereck Bissessar, Principal (Ag.) Hillview College „‰ţeŽ:Ž„‰Fc):FX„űBF:B„BkkX×From left to right- Hon. Lisa Morris-Julian: Minister in the Ministry of Education, Ms. Linda Dharrie (Principal), Mr. Ashford Tamby, Chairman PSSBoE, Ms. Annu Ramphalie-Motilal (Principal Ag), Mr. Gary Samai, General Secretary PSSBoE THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 33

Morning Star Presbyterian Church Sunday School VBS 2021 CHARMAINE RAMKISSOON, SS TEACHER, MORNING STAR PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH The children of our Sunday The involvement took them back School (SS) enjoyed the to their own SS days as they Virtual Sunday School showed as much excitement as organised by the Board their children and grandchildren. of Christian Education. Every They eagerly sent in pictures of day, children between the ages ƋĘåĀĹĜŸĘåÚŞųŅÚƚÏƋţeĬĬĜűĬĬØ ŅüƋƵŅƋŅĀüƋååĹƼå±ųŸŞųŅĵŞƋĬƼ the programme was one with a logged in with their parents and ÚĜýåųåĹÏåüŅų±ĬĬŅƚųÏĘĜĬÚųåĹØ grandparents. They listened and which was unique, well-planned, participated wholeheartedly in the and well-executed. sessions. Parents and grandparents were very supportive, they assisted in preparing the craft material. 34 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

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TTPS Cyber Crime and Social Media Unit The TTPS Cyber Crime How can they be contacted? and Social Media Unit is a specialized team in The TTPS Cyber Crime and Social the Trinidad and Tobago Media Unit can be contacted via Police Service. Their primary role is the following means: to provide technical assistance in the detection and investigations of kĹĬĜĹååŞŅųƋĜĹč×ĘƋƋŞŸ×xxƋƋŞŸţ crime wherein the computer is the gov.tt/Report-A-Crime/Report-A- target or the means used. Crime )ĵ±ĜĬ×ÏƼÆåųÏųĜĵåÄƋƋŞŸţčŅƴţƋƋ ‰åĬåŞĘŅĹåŎ×ŎěíƅíěƅŎƖěLjƀĉƖ ‰åĬåŞĘŅĹåƖ×ŎěíƅíěƀŎĂěƖLjƀƖ THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 37

THE THREE s THE PCTT CARES, Wear a face Wash your PLEASE REMEMBER THESE mask properly hands often CORONA VIRUS 1 meter PREVENTIONS Watch your distance “Dear friend, I pray that you may enjoy good health and that all may go well with you, even as your soul is getting along well.” - 3 John 1:2 FROM THE MODERATOR AND THE OFFICERS OF SYNOD OF PCTT 38 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt



Morton Memorial Presbyterian Youths LOCK-IN 2021 In Christ, we can find perfect peace and rest! NITYA SUEPUAL, MMPY’S SECRETARY The Morton Memorial Greetings were brought by the Gospel Artist, Positive, joined us Presbyterian Youths held National Youth Coordinator, Mrs. and Mr. Kristopher Khan shared their annual Lock-In via Simone Singh-Sagar; BOYA’s his gift of music. For our main Zoom this year. The event Secretary, Ms. Fadilah Mohammed; event, participants were required was a two-night, action packed our Regional Youth Coordinator, to develop a short play with given exercise held on the 28th and 29th Ms. Stephanie Sam; and our Local prompts based on our theme from August, 2021, from 6 p.m. -12 a.m. Coordinator, Ms. Nicole Khellawan. the scripture reading, James 4:8, The theme was “Quality time with “Draw near to God and He will Jesus: Quarantine Edition”. It was a Sessions were also conducted draw near to you.” The second and beautiful weekend worshipping our by Reverend Keron Khellawan, ĀűĬĹĜčĘƋƵ±ŸÆųŅƚčĘƋƋŅ±ÏĬŅŸå Saviour and sharing in fellowship Reverend Damien Sieunarine and with a Taizé Worship, conducted with one another. We spent time Reverend Anthony Rampersad. by Deaconess Amber Seesahai- in deep prayer and meditation. It was a packed two nights - full Payne and Intern Minister, Ms Our Minister, Rev. Sanya Beharry, of fun, games, worship, and even Cynara Dubé-Sookoo. After such conducted worship. One very a revitalising aerobics session a renewing two nights of worship inspiring session reminded us of facilitated by Mrs. Margaret and fun, Lock-In 2022 is greatly who we are in Christ. Mohammed. anticipated. We also had a Praise Party where TO GOD BE THE GLORY ALONE! 40 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

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NITYA SUEPUAL, MMPY’S SECRETARY 2021 Joint Youth Initiative of the CWM Caribbean and Europe 42 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

YOUTHS “RISING TO LIFE” We also shared ways in which God’s people. Because we have a IN THE FACE OF COVID-19 PCTT has reached out to our mandate from God to care for the members during COVID-19, physical, spiritual and emotional The Council of World providing emotional and spiritual needs of people. Mission (CWM) Caribbean support. We shared how we were and European Regions able to adapt to the virtual platform U - Utilize Volunteers. Every church hosted a Joint Youth for meetings, worship, National can mobilize members to become Initiative on Thursday 2nd and Youth events, mental health Ÿ±üåŞåŅŞĬåƵĘŅåýåÏƋĜƴåĬƼϱųå Friday 3rd of September, 2021, via seminars and days to “Talk it Out”. for and help persons who are going Zoom. The theme for this event Technology has been a great aid, through emotional distress. was ‘Youths “Rising to Life” in the which allows us to meaningfully face of Covid-19’. We focused connect in virtual spaces. Our R - Remove the stigma on what “Rise to Life” means to Minister, Reverend Sanya Beharry, surrounding mental illness. Start young people. For us, it means an one of the Chaplains, reminded the conversation and let us help to awakening of our true selves as us to pause and breathe, end the stigma. Mental Health is a result of the pandemic which remembering that God is always in health! compelled us to dive deep inside, control. Through these sessions, ޱƚŸå±ĹÚƋųƚĬƼųåāåÏƋţ we were able to discuss ways C – Collaborate with community: in which we, as a church, can Connect with others (professionals) We discussed the challenges continue to use our voice to bring in society and help raise awareness faced during the pandemic healing and hope to others. The at all levels. and the impact on our mental strategies were built upon the health. Reverend Dr. Delroy Hall, acronym CHURCH! -Ƴ4ǺIV-45*8LI-STIXLEX a licensed psychotherapist and Christ gives. With Jesus Christ, our counsellor, ordained with the C - Care for persons living with Saviour, and the world’s greatest Church of God Prophecy, UK, mental illness and their families. ÏŅƚĹŸåĬŅųØƋĘåĘƚųÏĘϱĹŅýåų conducted a very inspiring session. We are to be the hands and feet of something that no one else can - We discussed some ways young Christ, to reach out to God’s people HOPE! people found solace to cope, and be a safe place for all. We are which include: listening to music, to be the voice for the voiceless XåƋƚŸÏŅĹƋĜĹƚåƋŅĀĹÚƵ±ƼŸƋŅ journaling, exercising, breath and extend God’s radical love to all. reach out to others especially prayers, etc. Breath prayers are in these trying times, and bring very powerful and can help us H - Help with the basic needs healing and hope to a hurting when we are stressed. We can of people living with mental nation. Mental Health is just as simply choose one or two lines to illness and their families. important as physical health. meditate on and inhale and then We are to reach out to others Remember to be kind to yourself exhale through them. and provide comfort and hope to and others. Christ cares about our mental wellness. Mental Health Matters! THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 43

Reformation DEACONESS AMBER SEESAHAI-PAYNE, CLAXTON BAY PASTORAL REGION OUR STORY Lightning struck a tree right next to the Good News that his sins were him. Martin Luther was afraid he was forgiven because Jesus died on the A long time ago in Germany, there going to die, so he prayed asking cross for us. was a man named Martin Luther God to keep him safe and if he were whom God was going to use to do kept safe, he would become a monk. Martin Luther was so excited about very important things for the church. A monk is a person who lives away what he learnt and wanted others to from his family and lives his whole life know about it too but the church did The church that Martin Luther went praying and working for God. not want others to know. to was not teaching all the amazing things the Bible tells us. That church God kept Martin Luther safe from the Martin Luther was very upset and said that if you wanted all your sins storm, and Martin Luther became wrote down 95 concerns (theses) Ƌ±ĩåűƵ±ƼƼŅƚĵƚŸƋŞų±ƼƋŅÚĜýåųåĹƋ a monk. Martin Luther was still about the church that he wanted to saints and do good things as well as worried about his sins. He tried to do talk about and he nailed them to the pay money. God’s Word does not say everything that was good. He prayed church door on October 31st, 1517. to do that! God says that our sins are and he worked. The more he tried to This day became “Reformation Day” forgiven because Jesus died on the be good, the more he knew how bad because God was using Martin Luther cross. God does not want us to pray his sins were. to change the church into teaching to anyone except Him. what God says in the Bible. Martin Luther’s friend told him about One day when Martin Luther was on this amazing book called, “The Bible” his way home, a thunderstorm came. and Martin read it and learnt about MEMORY VERSE “I mean that you have been saved by grace because you believe. You did not save yourselves. It was a gift from God. You cannot brag that you are saved by the work you have done.” - Ephesians 2:8-9 (ICB) 44 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

Martin Luther's 95 Theses set off the Protestant Reformation.

THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO THE PCTT CARES As a community of believers, we need to demonstrate love for our neighbour. (Matthew 22:39) The Presbyterian Church of Trinidad and Tobago (PCTT) affirms the Greatest Commandment of Christ, our Lord - to love one another as God loves each one and to love neighbour as self. Although a personal choice, the PCTT cares that you protect yourself, your loved ones and your neighbour from COVID-19 by getting vaccinated guided by sound medical advice. COVID-19 kept us apart but vaccines can bring us back together. Make the responsible choice! Be safe and God bless! FROM THE MODERATOR AND THE OFFICERS OF THE SYNOD OF THE PCTT

In Loving Memory DanaeRamsaran–Persad. GONE BUT NOT FORGOTTEN Husband - Krishna Persad, Children - Wendell & Suzette SUNRISE: 13-01-1950 In- laws - Tricia & Paul, Grandchildren - Alex & Liam SUNSET: 24-10-2016 Never far from our hearts. Till we meet again GirlynSomariaNoyan SUNRISE: 15-01-1951 GONE BUT NOT FORGOTTEN SUNSET: 19-04-2021 Wife of: Jerandel Noyan, Mother of: Rachel Noyan-Mohan, Tony Noyan and Jeralyn Noyan, Mother in law of: Neil Mohan and Lisa Sonny-Noyan, Grandmother of: Mikhael, Mikayla, Michele, Anthonio, Aaliyah & Aaidon, Past member of The Lower Barrackpore & Penal Rock Presbyterian Churches. PeterR.Sammy GONE BUT NOT FORGOTTEN “For they cannot lie anymore, because they are equal to angels and are from God, being sons of the ressurection” - Luke 20:36 SUNRISE: 29-07-1960 SUNSET: 25-09-2020 D ASSFuneral Home (1995 Ltd.) Lot #19 Endevour Industrial Estate, Serving All Religious Denominations “We supply everything for Cremation & Burial.” Chaguanas, Trinidad W.I. Caring in a Real and Practical Way “THE CREMATION SPECIALIST” TELEPHONE: 1 868 665 6955 Just being there for you in your time of NEED 143B, Maraj Avenue, Marabella, TEL: 652 DASS (3277)Trinidad W.I. TELEPHONE: 1 868 352 0625

PThReETSriBniYdaTdERIAN COMMUNICATIONS COMMITTEE CHAIRMAN Michael Cooper-Ochiengh VICE CHAIRMAN Dr. Reynold Baldeosingh Geeta K. Maharaj SECRETARY Intern Minister, Robert Dinnoo ASSISTANT SECRETARY Angela Arjoon Presiding Elder Aasha Mahabir TREASURER Aphzal Ackbarali EDITOR Bernadette Gyan-Manickchand Donna Partap MEMBER Percy Dassyne MEMBER Reverend Stephen Harripersad MEMBER Robert Ramsahai MEMBER Stephen Kaseram MEMBER MEMBER MEMBER Layout for the October 2021 Digital Edition of The Trinidad Presbyterian done by: Vincent Ramkhelawan. “The Trinidad Presbyterian” was established in 1904 FƋĜŸƋĘåŅþÏĜ±ĬŞƚÆĬĜϱƋĜŅĹŅüƋĘå{ųåŸÆƼƋåųĜ±Ĺ Church of Trinidad and Tobago. DISCLAIMER: The Editoral Committee may not agree with the views expressed by the writers. Dear Readers please email ALL article submissions to this address ONLY. [email protected] Please keep all article contributions between 300 - 350 words. Please send all articles by the 15th of each month. Kindly note that articles sent after the 15th will NOT be acknowledged for the upcoming publication, but may be considered for future issues. {ŅŸƋ±ĬeÚÚų域×{ţkţŅƻŎíƀØ{±ų±ÚĜŸåBĜĬĬØ„±Ĺ8åųűĹÚŅÈ)ĵ±ĜĬ×ƋųĜĹĜÚ±ÚŞųåŸÆƼƋåųĜ±ĹÄčĵ±ĜĬţÏŅĵ 48 THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt

nCoViD-19 NOVEL CORONAVIRUS 2019 Help us beat the virus’ spread. Keep practicing these for the prevention of the virus’s impact for everyone MOST COMMON SYMPTOMS OTHER PREVENTION AVOID TOUCHING YOUR OR 38 DIARRHEA WEAR A MASK ANYONE’S FACE VOMITTING WHEN YOU GO FEVER OUT IN PUBLIC WASH YOUR HANDS COUGH ADVANCED CASES OFTEN WITH SOAP 6FT KEEP YOUR AND WATER OR PNEUMONIA DISTANCE FROM USE AN RENAL FAILURE OTHERS (6 FEET) ALCOHOL-BASED HAND SANITIZER SHORTNESS OF BREATH COUGH INTO A TISSUE OR INTO THE CROOK CLEAN THEN TRANSMISSION OF YOUR ELBOW SANITIZE SURFACES (E.G. TABLE TOPS, AIR-BORNE DROPLETS STAY AT HOME DOOR KNOBS CONTAMINATED OBJECTS AND REST AND CELL PHONES) ANIMALS IF YOU ARE ILL HUMAN DROPETS (SOURCE: MINISTRY OF HEALTH, TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO) DOMESTIC Domestic Violence & Abuse Hotline: 800-7283 VIOLENCE 5DSH&ULVLV6RFLHW\\1RUWK2IoFHê & ABUSE 5DSH&ULVLV6RFLHW\\6RXWK2IoFHê R0n¨nXz0³ )DPLOLHVLQ$FWLRQêê 1DWLRQDO+HOS/LQHê 5DLQERZ&KDWê /LIHOLQHêê THE TRINIDAD PRESBYTERIAN | OCTOBER 2021 | www.pctt.org.tt 49

Read Your Bible 2021 The Lord Restores Those Who Love Him SUNDAY 31-10-2021 Psalm 8 Psalm Psalm Psalm 126 Psalm 119:1-8 90:12-17 91:9-16 MONDAY 1 Corinthians Jeremiah Matthew Jeremiah TUESDAY 10:14-11:1 36:1-26 11:1-24 45:1-5 WEDNESDAY 1 Corinthians Jeremiah Matthew Lamentations 11:2-22 36:27-37:2 11:25-30 1:1-12 THURSDAY Matthew FRIDAY 8:1-17 1 Corinthians Jeremiah Matthew Lamentations 11:23-34 37:3-21 12:1-14 2:8-15 1 Corinthians Jeremiah Matthew Lamentations 12:1-11 38:1-13 12:15-21 2:16-22 1 Corinthians Jeremiah Matthew Lamentations 12:12-26 38:14-28 12:22-32 4:1-22 SATURDAY Matthew 1 Corinthians Jeremiah Matthew Lamentations 8:18-27 12:27-13:3 52:1-34 12:33-42 5:1-22