Ä- mu ;ksX;rkvksa dh ppkZ dhft,] ftuosQ vk/kj ij izfrHkkxh [ksyks bafM;k dk;ZØe esa p;fur fd, tk,¡xsA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2- fdlus µ fdlls dgk\\ d- lj] ^[ksyks bafM;k dk;ZØe* D;k gS\\ fdlls µ ------------------------------------- fdlus µ ------------------------------------- [k- ^^ugha] bl dk;ZØe esa Hkkx ysus osQ fy, oqQN ik=krk fu/kZfjr dh xbZ gSA** fdlus µ ------------------------------------- fdlls µ ------------------------------------- x- ^^lj] D;k bl dk;ZØe esa dksbZ Hkh Hkkx ys ldrk gS\\** fdlus µ ------------------------------------- fdlls µ ------------------------------------- ?k- ^^lj] eSaus dy lekpkj&i=k esa ^[ksyks bafM;k LowQy xsEl* osQ ckjs esa i<+kA** fdlus µ ------------------------------------- fdlls µ ------------------------------------- 3- ikBka'k i<+dj uhps fn, x, iz'uksa osQ mRrj fy[ksaA blosQ fy, ,d vf[ky Hkkjrh; [ksy Nk=ko`fRr ;kstuk 'kq: dh xbZ gS] ftlosQ varxZr izfro\"kZ 1000 lcls ;ksX; vkSj izfrHkk'kkyh ,FkyhVksa dk p;u fd;k tk,xkA p;fur ,FkyhV yxkrkj vkB o\"kks± rd ik¡p yk[k #i;s dh Nk=ko`fRr jkf'k ikus osQ gO+kQnkj gksaxsA f[kykfM+;ksa dks [ksy vkSj i<+kbZ nksuksa {ks=kksa esa vkxs c<+kus dk iz;kl fd;k tk,xkA blosQ vfrfjDr LoLFk ,oa lfØ; thou&'kSyh dks c<+kok nsus osQ fy, ,d jk\"Vªh; 'kkjhfjd LokLF; vfHk;ku pyk, tkus dh ;kstuk cukbZ xbZ gS] ftlesa 10&18 o\"kZ dh vk;q osQ cPpksa dh 'kkjhfjd n{krk dh tk¡p dh tk,xhA mUgsa fofHkUu izdkj dh xfrfof/;ksa osQ n~okjk LokLF; osQ izfr tkx:d cuk;k tk,xkA vekys h ¯gnh ikBekykµ5 15
d- Nk=ko`fRr ;kstuk osQ fy, p;fur ,FkyhV fdrus o\"kks± rd Nk=ko`fRr izkIr djus osQ gO+kQnkj gksaxs\\ (i) ik¡p o\"kks± rd (ii) Ng o\"kks± rd (iii) lkr o\"kks± rd (iv) vkB o\"kks± rd [k- LoLFk ,oa lfØ; thou&'kSyh dks c<+kok nsus osQ fy, dkSu&lh ;kstuk cukbZ xbZ gS\\ (i) vkfnoklh fodkl ;kstuk (ii) 'kkjhfjd n{krk ;kstuk (iii) jk\"Vªh; 'kkjhfjd LokLF; vfHk;ku ;kstuk (iv) fnO;kax ;kstuk x- fdl vk;q&oxZ osQ cPpksa dh 'kkjhfjd n{krk dh tk¡p dh tk,xh\\ (i) 9 ls 18 o\"kZ (ii) 10 ls 18 o\"kZ (iii) 15 ls 18 o\"kZ (iv) 18 ls 21 o\"kZ ?k- fduosQ n~okjk cPpksa dks LokLF; osQ izfr tkx:d cuk;k tk,xk\\ (i) Nk=ko`fRr n~okjk (ii) xfrfof/;ksa n~okjk (iii) mi;qZDr nksuksa (iv) buesa ls dksbZ ugha 4- Jqrys[k % dk;ZØe] varxZr] Nk=ko`fRr] izfrHkk'kkyh] lfØ;] HkkjksRrksyu] 'kkjhfjd] n{krk ckr lksp dh Analytical Skills 1- ;fn [ksy ugha gksrs rks thou oSQlk gksrk\\ lksp&le>dj mRrj nsaA 2- ^i<+ksxs&fy[kksxs] cuksxs egku] [ksyksxs&oqQnksxs] gksxs [kjkc*] vki bl dFku ls dgk¡ rd lger ,oa vlger gSa\\ foLrkj ls mRrj nsaA 16 vekys h ¯gnh ikBekykµ5
ckr Hkk\"kk dh Language Skills 1- fn, x, la;qDr O;atuksa dh enn ls 'kCn cuk,¡A ------------------------------- d- Rl µ -------okf\"kZdksRlo------- ------------------------------- ------------------------------- [k- n~; µ ------------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------------- x- è; µ ------------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------------- ?k- Ro µ ------------------------------- ------------------------------- 2- mnkgj.k osQ vuqlkj ewy 'kCn fy[ksaA [k- Hkkjrh; µ -------------------------- d- mRlkfgr µ ---------mRlkg-------- ?k- i<+kbZ µ -------------------------- x- gO+kQnkj µ -------------------------- p- 'kkjhfjd µ -------------------------- Ä- n{krk µ -------------------------- 3- fdlh ikz .kh] oLrq rFkk Hkko vkfn oQs uke dks laKk dgrs gASa laKk oQs rhu Hksn gksrs gµSa laKk osQ Hksn 1- O;fDrokpd laKk 2- tkfrokpd laKk 3- Hkkookpd laKk fdlh O;fDr fdlh laiw.kZ Hkkoksa dk uke fo'ks\"k dk uke tkfr dk uke vc vki uhps fn, x, ukekas dks igpkudj fy[kas fd ;s 'kCn lKa k oQs fdl Hkns oQs vra xrZ vkrs gSa\\ mnkgj.kµmRlo µµ Hk-k-o---o---k-p---d-----l---aK---k----- [k- vè;kid µ ---------------------------- d- [ksy x- f[kykM+h µ ---------------------------- ?k- i<+kbZ µ ---------------------------- Ä- dcM~Mh µ ---------------------------- p- fon~;ky; µ ---------------------------- N- mRlo µ ---------------------------- t- ukxfjd µ ---------------------------- >- nhid µ ---------------------------- ×k- mEehnokj µ ---------------------------- vekys h ¯gnh ikBekykµ5 17
jpukRed vfHkO;fDr Creative Expression ckr eu dh 1- 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld fodkl esa [ksyksa dk D;k egRo gS\\ bl fo\"k; ij ,d vuqPNsn fy[ksaA Creativity 2- [ksyksa dks izksRlkfgr djus osQ fy, dkSu&dkSu ls jk\"Vªh; [ksy iqjLdkj fn, tkrs gSa\\ rRdky esa ;s iqjLdkj fdu&fdu f[kykfM+;ksa dks fn, x, gSa\\ muosQ fp=k lfgr ,d ifj;kstuk rS;kj djsaA Subject Enrichment Activity g¡lrs&xkrs D;k vkidks irk gS fd fdl [ksy esa fdrus f[kykM+h ,d rjI+kQ ls [ksyrs gSa\\ ;fn ^gk¡* rks mnkgj.k osQ vuqlkj fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,A 11 18 vekys h ¯gnh ikBekykµ5
13 lekfèk ikB&izos'k Lor=a krk oQs fy, ikz .kkas dh vkgfq r nus s okys vuds ohjkas vkjS ohjkxa ukvkas eas jkuh y{ehckbZ Lej.kh; gAaS ,ls h ohjkxa ukvkas dks Jnè~ kk le£ir djuk gekjk drOZ ; gAS egkjkuh dh lekfèk ge lcoQs fy, rhFkZ Lo:i gAS b l lekfèk esa fNih gqbZ gS ,d jk[k dh <sjh] tydj ftlus Lora=krk dh fnO; vkjrh isQjhA ;g lekfèk] ;g y?kq lekfèk gS >k¡lh dh jkuh dh] vafre yhyk&LFkyh ;gh gS y{eh ejnkuh dhA ;gha dgha ij fc[kj xbZ og HkXu fot; ekyk&lh] mlosQ iwQy ;gk¡ lafpr gSa gS ;g Le`fr 'kkyk&lhA lgs okj ij okj var rd yM+h ohj ckyk&lh] vkgqfr&lh fxj p<+h fprk ij ped mBh Tokyk&lhA 92 vekys h ¯gnh ikBekykµ5
c<+ tkrk gS eku ohj dk j.k esa cfy gksus ls] ewY;orh gksrh lksus dh HkLe ;Fkk lksus lsA jkuh ls Hkh vfèkd gesa vc ;g lekfèk gS I;kjh] ;gk¡ fufgr gS Lora=krk dh vk'kk dh ¯pxkjhA blls Hkh laqnj lekfèk;k¡ ge tx esa gSa ikrs] mudh xkFkk ij fu'khFk esa {kqnz tarq gh xkrsA ij dfo;ksa dh vej fxjk esa bldh vfeV dgkuh] Lusg vkSj Jn~èkk ls xkrh gS ohjksa dh ckuhA cqansys gjcksyksa osQ eq[k geus lquh dgkuh Fkh] [kwc yM+h ejnkuh og rks >k¡lh okyh jkuh FkhA D;k lh[kk lkgl n's k&iesz ukjh&'kfDr dk lEeku vrhr dk Kku µlqHkæk oqQekjh pkSgku 'kCnkFkZ µ vfr lqanj vkgqfr&lh µ vfXu esa Lokgk vk'kk µ mEehn µ 'ko&LFky gksus osQ leku tx µ lalkj fnO; µ NksVh eku µ lEeku xkFkk µ dgkuh lekf/ µ deZ] ozQhM+k j.k µ ;qn~/ fu'khFk µ jkr y?kq µ ,d=k cfy µ cfynku {kqnz µ NksVk] fuEu yhyk µ ;kn ewY;orh µ dherh vfeV µ tks dHkh u feVs lafpr µ ckfydk HkLe µ jk[k Le`fr ckyk vekys h ¯gnh ikBekykµ5 93
ckr ikB dh okpu] y[s ku] Lef` r] ¯pru] fo'y\"s k.kkRed] cknS f~ /d] jpukRed eq[k ls Oral Skills bu iz'uksa osQ mRrj crk,¡A d- jkuh y{ehckbZ dgk¡ dh jkuh Fkh\\ [k- jkuh y{ehckbZ us D;k fd;k Fkk\\ x- bl lekfèk dh vfeV dgkuh dkSu xkrk gS\\ dye ls 1- bu iz'uksa osQ mRrj fy[ksaA Writing Skills d- j--k-u--h----y--{--e---h-c--k-b--Z --d---h----l--e---k-f-è-k----b--l-----L-F--k-y-----i--j----D---;--k-sa --c---u--k-b-Z---x--b--Z --F--k-h-\\--------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ [k- d----f-o-----u--s --^--H-k-X-u-----f-o--t---;-----e--k-y---k-&--l---h-*----D--;--k-sa---d---g--k-\\------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ x- o---h-j----d---k----e--k-u----d----c----c---<--+ --t---k-r--k----g--S\\----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ?k- j--k-u--h----d---h---l---e--k-f-è--k---g--e---sa --D--;---k-sa --I-;---k-j-h----g--S\\------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Ä- d----o--f-;--=--k-h---u--s---j-k-u--h----o--sQ----f-y---,----^--[--k-wc-----y---M--+h----e--j--n--k-u--h-*----D--;--k-sa --d----g--k---g--S\\--------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 94 vekys h ¯gnh ikBekykµ5
2- lgh fodYi osQ lkeus ^✓* dk fu'kku yxk,¡A d- ;g lekfèk gesa ;kn fnykrh gSµ (i) jk[k dh <sjh dh (ii) fnO; vkjrh dh (iii) jkuh y{ehckbZ dh [k- lksus ls vfèkd ewY;oku gksrk gSµ (i) lksus osQ xgus (ii) ghjs tM+s xgus (iii) lksus dh HkLe 3- Jqrys[k % lekf/;k¡] Jn~/k] ¯pxkjh] ewY;orh] Lora=krk] vkgqfr] Tokyk ckr lksp dh Analytical Skills ftUgsa ge I;kj djrs gSa vkSj tc os gekjs ikl ugha gksrs rks mudh rlohj ;k dksbZ Le`fr&fpg~u gekjs fy, D;ksa egRoiw.kZ gks tkrk gS\\ fy[ksaA ckr Hkk\"kk dh Language Skills 1- fn, xTxljy.o,kk?Fksuk kkyq kk' kk Cn-----k-----sa ----------o----------s-----Q---------------i----------;----------k----------Z;----------o---------------k-----p---------------h---------------'----------k Cn---------------p---------------qu---------------d---------------j--------------------f-----y---------------[----------k----------saA----- ------------------------- dgkuh] {kqnz] dud] yM+kbZ] d- vfXu] ;qn~èk] NksVk] Lo.kZ] [k- x- vkx] dFkk ?k- Ä- 2- foykse 'kCn fy××× [k---saA--- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ [k- vk'kk × ------------------------------ d- fot; ?k- y?kq × ------------------------------ x- Lora=krk p- iwQy × ------------------------------ Ä- ohj 3- fn, x, okD;ksa esa fo'ks\"k.k 'kCnksa dks js[kkafdr dj muo--sQ--l--H-k-ok-sn-Zu--k-f-fe-y--d-[----k--saAf- o--'--k-s\"-k-.--k---- d- bl lekfèk esa fNih gqbZ gSA -------------------------------- [k- ;g lekfèk] ;g y?kq lekfèkA -------------------------------- x- blls Hkh lqanj lekfèk;k¡A -------------------------------- ?k- mudh xkFkk ij fu'khFk esa {kqnz tarq gh xkrsA Ä- [kwc yM+h ejnkuh og rks >k¡lh okyh jkuh FkhA vekys h ¯gnh ikBekykµ5 95
jpukRed vfHkO;fDr Creative Expression ckr eu dh 1- ^l kglh dk thou gh thou gS*µbl fo\"k; ij dksbZ NksVh&lh dgkuh fy[ksaA Creativity 2- jkuh y{ehckbZ us Lora=krk dh igyh yM+kbZ esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA muosQ fo\"k; esa iqLrdky; ls rFkk usV ls fofoèk tkudkjh izkIr djsa vkSj muosQ thou ij ,d ifj;kstuk rS;kj djsaA Subject Enrichment Activity 3- Hkkjr osQ ekufp=k esa os LFkku ns[ksa vkSj uke fy[ksa tks izFke Lora=krk laxzke esa izfln~èk gq,_ tSlsµdkyih] fcBqj bR;kfnA Inter–Disciplinary Activity g¡lrs&xkrs Hkkjro\"kZ esa dbZ efgyk,¡ gqbZ gSaA ftUgksaus le;≤ ij ns'k dk xkSjo c<+k;k gSA uhps ,slh gh oqQN cgknqj efgykvksa osQ fp=k fn, x, gSa] mUgsa igpkudj mudk uke fy[ksa rFkk muosQ lkgfld dk;ks± osQ ckjs esa baVjusV dh lgk;rk ls irk djsa vkSj fy[ksaA Art Integrated Activity d- -------------------------------- [k- -------------------------------- x- -------------------------------- ?k- -------------------------------- 96 vekys h ¯gnh ikBekykµ5
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