Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi Dergisi 297-Eylül 2023 Sayısı

["belirtilmi\u015ftir. SEBS\u2019in termal stabili- t\u0131r. Darbe dayan\u0131m\u0131 PLA\/SEBS ve termal olarak daha kararl\u0131 oldu\u011fu tesinin PLA\u2019dan daha y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 PLA\/MA-g-SEBS kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131nda anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r [13]. nedeniyle PLA\/SEBS kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stererek PLA\u2019ya tokluk ka- SEBS i\u00e7eri\u011fi artt\u0131k\u00e7a termal bozun- zand\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. %10-20 MA-g-SEBS Oliveros ve ekibinin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7a- ma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tg de\u011fe- eklenen kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlarda k\u0131r\u0131lma me- l\u0131\u015fmada, PLA\/SEBS kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n rinin SEBS i\u00e7eri\u011fi artt\u0131k\u00e7a yava\u015f\u00e7a kanizmas\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lgan s\u00fcnek k\u0131r\u0131lmaya kar\u0131\u015fabilirli\u011fini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in, ma- azalmas\u0131n\u0131n sebebi de SEBS\u2019in ge\u00e7i\u015f yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu da PLA ile ma- leinlenmi\u015f keten tohumu ya\u011f\u0131 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck Tg\u2019ye sahip olmas\u0131d\u0131r. leatlanm\u0131\u015f SEBS aras\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir (MLO) kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n Bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda SEBS i\u00e7eri\u011fi art- ara y\u00fcz yap\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirt- performans\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in t\u0131k\u00e7a daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ekzotermik (cold) mektedir. PLA\u2019n\u0131n daha p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz SEBS-g-MAH da di\u011fer grup i\u00e7in kristalizasyon g\u00f6zlenmi\u015ftir. Bunun ve homojen bir k\u0131r\u0131lma y\u00fczeyi olu\u015f- kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. PLA oran\u0131 %80 ola- sebebi olarak da SEBS\u2019in PLA kris- turdu\u011fu, kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda daha p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fc rak sabitlenmi\u015f SEBS %20, 19, 18, tallerinin olu\u015fumunu engellemesi ve stres beyazlanmalar\u0131 i\u00e7eren bir SEBS-g-MAH %1 ve 2 olacak \u015fekil- olarak verilmi\u015ftir [12]. y\u00fczey g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc elde edilmi\u015ftir ve de \u00fcretilmi\u015ftir. MLO ise phr \u00fczerin- PLA ile SEBS aras\u0131nda bir faz ayr\u0131- den 2.5 ve 5 olacak \u015fekilde ilave PLA\/SEBS-g-MAH Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 m\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca edilmi\u015ftir. Her iki SEBS\u2019e ait S\/EB matrisden ayr\u0131lan elastomerik faz\u0131n oranlar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada verilmemi\u015ftir ve Yukar\u0131da verilen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ilave olu\u015fturdu\u011fu kavitasyonlar mevcut- bu \u00f6nemli bir eksikliktir. SEBS ila- olarak kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n haz\u0131rlanma- tur bu durum da \u00e7ok iyi kar\u0131\u015fma- vesiyle toklu\u011fun, darbe dayan\u0131m\u0131n s\u0131nda maleik anhidritlenmi\u015f SEBS yan bir kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m elde edildi\u011fini g\u00f6s- artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilmi\u015ftir. MLO ilavesi ile (SEBS-g-MAH) de kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. termektedir. Bu sebeple SEBS\u2019in sa- darbe dayan\u0131m\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek bir Buradaki ama\u00e7 SEBS-PLA aras\u0131n- dece plastikle\u015ftirici etkisi olmu\u015ftur. d\u00fczeyde artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kopma uzama- daki uyumun, kar\u0131\u015fabilirli\u011fin art\u0131- MA-g-SEBS ile PLA aras\u0131nda faz s\u0131nda ciddi bir art\u0131\u015fa sebep oldu\u011fu r\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda ayr\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015ftir. MA, SEBS\u2019in belirtilmi\u015ftir [14]. g\u00f6r\u00fclen en \u00f6nemli eksiklik MAH hem plastikle\u015ftirme hem de \u0131slat- derecesinin net bir \u015fekilde verilme- ma \u00f6zelliklerini iyile\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6y- Saf PLA\u2019n\u0131n gerilme mod\u00fcl\u00fc ve mesidir. Bu literat\u00fcrdeki sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n lece mekanik \u00f6zelliklerinde daha maksimum gerilme mukavemeti- sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 fazla bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlenmi\u015ftir. PLA ile nin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra kop- engellemektedir. Baz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda SEBS aras\u0131nda herhangi bir etkile- ma uzamas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131 PLA\u2019y\u0131 ise hem SEBS hem de SEBS-g-MAH \u015fim olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen SEBS\u2019in sert ve k\u0131r\u0131lgan bir hammadde ya- kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve iki polimerin etkisi plastikle\u015ftirici etkisinden dolay\u0131 Tg par. A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\u00e7a %20 SEBS eklenerek kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda azalma g\u00f6zlenmi\u015ftir. gerilme mod\u00fcl\u00fc ve mukavemetini bakacak olursak; MA-g-SEBS kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131nda ise Tg d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrse de kopmada uzamas\u0131n- de\u011ferinin biraz daha az azald\u0131- da ve darbe dayan\u0131m\u0131nda art\u0131\u015flar Sangeetha ve arkada\u015flar\u0131 PLA ile \u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlenmi\u015ftir. Bunun sebebi iki ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Az miktardaki bu a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\u00e7a % 5, 10, 15, 20 SEBS ve bile\u015fen aras\u0131ndaki uyumlulu\u011fun art\u0131\u015flar yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in SEBS- SEBSg-MAH kullanarak polimer sa\u011flanmas\u0131d\u0131r. PLA\u2019n\u0131n kristallik g-MA kullan\u0131larak kopmada uza- kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00fcretmi\u015flerdir. DSC, TGA, oran\u0131n\u0131n SEBS i\u00e7eri\u011fi artt\u0131k\u00e7a artt\u0131- mas\u0131ndan %36\u2019l\u0131k bir art\u0131\u015f ger\u00e7ek- SEM, FTIR ve mekanik analizlerini \u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlenmi\u015ftir. Bunun sebebinin, le\u015fmi\u015ftir. PLA\/SEBS\/MLO kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her iki grupta da kop- SEBS\u2019in serbest hacimi artt\u0131rarak ise saf PLA\u2019ya k\u0131yasla gerilme mu- ma dayan\u0131m\u0131nda ve elastik mod\u00fcl- PLA molek\u00fcllerinin daha fazla y\u00f6n- kavemetinin d\u00fc\u015fmesi ve kopmada de d\u00fc\u015fme, kopma uzamas\u0131 ve dar- lenerek kristalle\u015fmesini artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n- uzamas\u0131ndaki yakla\u015f\u0131k 7 kat art\u0131\u015fla be dayan\u0131m\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlenmi\u015ftir. dan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. esnek davran\u0131\u015f sergilemi\u015ftir. Bunun \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada, titrasyon metodu kul- MA-g-SEBS kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131nda oran sebebi, modifiye edilmi\u015f bitkisel lan\u0131larak graftlanma derecesi 1.87 artt\u0131k\u00e7a kristallik oran\u0131 azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. ya\u011flar polyester polimerlerde zincir ve asit numaras\u0131 0.14 bulunmu\u015f- Bu nedenle PLA\/MA-g-SEBS kar\u0131- uzatma, dallanma, \u00e7apraz ba\u011flan- tur. Mekanik \u00f6zellikleri incelendi- \u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n darbe mukavemeti art- ma ve plastikle\u015ftirme gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli \u011finde kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlardaki MA-g-SEBS m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Termogravimetrik \u00f6zellikleri \u00f6zellikler sa\u011flamas\u0131 olarak verilmi\u015f- i\u00e7eri\u011fi artt\u0131k\u00e7a e\u011filme mukavemeti incelendi\u011finde PLA\u2019n\u0131n 347.64 oC, tir [14]. ve mod\u00fcl\u00fc azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. SEBS\u2019in 419.84 oC\u2019de bozunma- PLA\/SEBS kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n uzama ya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve SEBS\u2019in PLA\u2019dan Ekiz ve arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7a- y\u00fczdesi saf PLA\u2019ya k\u0131yasla artm\u0131\u015f- l\u0131\u015fmada ise PLA\/SEBS kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mla- 49Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","r\u0131nda daha \u00f6nce incelenmemi\u015f ma uzamas\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131k- 6.dLim L, Auras R, Rubino M (2008) olan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck S oran\u0131na sahip SEBS m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Saf PLA ve SEBS ile yap\u0131lan Progress in Polymer Science Processing polimerleri ile \u00e7\u00f6zeltiden d\u00f6kme ikili kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mda mekanik \u00f6zelliklerin technologies for poly ( lactic acid ). Prog y\u00f6ntemine g\u00f6re kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f- artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlenmi\u015ftir. Uyumla\u015f- Polym Sci 33:. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j. t\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n amac\u0131 farkl\u0131 S\/EB t\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olarak poli(etilen-ko-glisidil progpolymsci.2008.05.004 oran\u0131na sahip SEBS polimerlerinin metakrilat) (EGMA) ile yap\u0131lan \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc 7.dJamshidian M, Tehrany EA, Imran M, PLA\/SEBS kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n morfolojik, kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlarda da art\u0131\u015f devam etmi\u015f- et al (2010) Poly-Lactic Acid: Production, yap\u0131sal, \u0131s\u0131l ve termal \u00f6zelliklerine tir. Yap\u0131lan tavlama i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda applications, nanocomposites, and re- olan etkilerinin incelenmesidir. \u00c7a- polimer zincirleri zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc lease studies. Compr Rev Food Sci Food l\u0131\u015fmada S\/EB oran\u0131 13\/87 ve 19\/81 i\u00e7in mekanik \u00f6zelliklerde kal\u0131plan- Saf 9:552\u2013571. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ olan iki farkl\u0131 SEBS kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. m\u0131\u015f numunelere k\u0131yasla azalma j.1541-4337.2010.00126.x Morfolojik analizde PLA ile SEBS g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr [17]. 8.dCastro-Aguirre E, I\u00f1iguez-Franco aras\u0131nda yap\u0131sal, kimyasal farkl\u0131- F, Samsudin H, et al (2016) Poly(lactic l\u0131ktan dolay\u0131 faz ayr\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f- 4. Sonu\u00e7 acid)\u2014Mass production, processing, in- t\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca SEBS\u2019in S\/EB oran\u0131ndaki dustrial applications, and end of life. Adv farkl\u0131l\u0131ktan kaynaklanan morfolojik PLA\/SEBS kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma Drug Deliv Rev 107 farkl\u0131l\u0131klar g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenmi\u015ftir. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tekni\u011fi, PLA ve SEBS polimerlerin 9.dDrobny JG (2014) Handbook of Ther- S oran\u0131nda silindir \u015feklindeki kanal- eriyik ak\u0131\u015f indeksleri, viskozite de- moplastic Elastomers: Second Edition lar faz ayr\u0131m\u0131 morfolojisini olu\u015ftu- \u011ferleri, morfolojik \u00f6zellikleri gibi 10.dFakirov S (2006) Handbook of Con- rurken, S oran\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 ile SEBS \u00f6zelliklerin yan\u0131nda nihai \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn densation Thermoplastic Elastomers faz\u0131 PLA i\u00e7inde hem kanal hem de haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan teknik 11.dLima JCC, Ara\u00fajo EAG, Agrawal k\u00fcre \u015feklinde da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. de \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0131s\u0131l, mekanik, optik ve P, M\u00e9lo TJA (2019) PLA\/SEBS Biob- FTIR analizinde PLA\/SEBS kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m- morfolojik \u00f6zellikler ba\u015fta olmak lends: Influence of SEBS Content and lar\u0131n\u0131n homojen bir \u015fekilde kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131- \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok \u00f6zelli\u011fini etkileyebil- of Thermal Treatment on the Impact r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir. PLA\u2019dan daha mektedir. Strength and Morphology. Macromol y\u00fcksek termal stabiliteye sahip Symp 383:1\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ olan SEBS polimeri PLA\/SEBS ka- Te\u015fekk\u00fcr masy.201700072 r\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0131s\u0131 dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckselt- 12.dTsou CH, Kao BJ, Yang MC, et al se de S\/EB oranlar\u0131 birbirine yak\u0131n Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma Yalova \u00dcniversitesi Bi- (2015) Biocompatibility and characteri- oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00e7ok ciddi bir farkl\u0131l\u0131k limsel Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Projeleri Koordi- zation of polylactic acid\/styrene-ethyle- g\u00f6zlenmemi\u015ftir. Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n me- nasyon Birimi taraf\u0131ndan \\\"2021\/ ne-butylenestyrene composites. Biomed kanik analiz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re me- YL\/0013 numaral\u0131 proje Poli(laktik Mater Eng 26:S147\u2013S154. https:\/\/doi. kanik \u00f6zellikler hem S\/EB hem de asit) Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n Haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 ve org\/10.3233\/BME-151300 PLA\/SEBS oran\u0131ndan etkilenmi\u015ftir. Karakterizasyonu\\\" desteklenmi\u015ftir. 13.dSangeetha VH, Varghese TO, Nayak Stiren oran\u0131 daha y\u00fcksek olan SEBS SK (2016) Toughening of Polylactic Acid polimerinin sert segmentlerin fazla Kaynaklar Using Styrene Ethylene Butylene Styrene: olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 kopma dayan\u0131- Mechanical, Thermal, and Morphologi- m\u0131 daha fazla, kopma uzamas\u0131 ise 1.dNehra R, Maiti SN, Jacob J (2018) cal Studies. Polym Eng Sci 56:669\u2013675 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bulunmu\u015ftur. Her iki Analytical interpretations of static and 14.dTejada-Oliveros R, Balart R, Ivorra- durumda da kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlardaki SEBS dynamic mechanical properties of ther- Martinez J, et al (2021) Improvement i\u00e7eri\u011fi artt\u0131k\u00e7a gerilme dayan\u0131mlar\u0131 moplastic elastomer toughened PLA of Impact Strength of Polylactide Blends azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r[15, 16]. blends. J Appl Polym Sci 135:. https:\/\/ with a Thermoplastic Elastomer Com- doi.org\/10.1002\/app.45644 patibilized with Biobased Maleinized PLA\/SEBS \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\/\u00e7oklu kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 Linseed Oil for Applications in Rigid 2.dRanakoti L, Gangil B, Mishra SK, et Packaging. Molecules 26:. https:\/\/doi. Hashima ve arkada\u015flar\u0131 yapt\u0131kla- al (2022) Critical Review on Polylactic org\/10.3390\/molecules26010240 r\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\u00e7a %20 ve 30 Acid: Properties, Structure, Processing, 15.dEkiz \u0130, Cetin MS, Karahan Toprakci SEBS (S\/EB oran\u0131 34\/66) ile ikili ve Biocomposites, and Nanocomposites. HA (2021) Preparation and Characteriza- \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 ekstr\u00fcderde ha- Materials 15 tion of Poly(Lactic Acid) Blends. In: 6. In- z\u0131rlam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Tensile test, Izod ternat\u0131onal Congress on Engineering and darbe testi, DSC ve TEM analizleri 3.dSinghvi MS, Zinjarde SS, Gokhale D V. Technology Management yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Elde edilen sonu\u00e7larda (2019) Polylactic acid: synthesis and bi- 16.dEkiz I, Cetin MS, Toprakci O, Top- SEBS\u2019in darbe dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ve kop- omedical applications. J Appl Microbiol rakci HAK (2022) Effects of S\/EB ratio on 127 some properties of PLA\/SEBS blends. Bul- letin of Materials Science 45:. https:\/\/doi. 4.dAli W, Ali H, Gillani S, et al (2023) org\/10.1007\/s12034-022-02836-9 Polylactic acid synthesis, biodegradabi- 17.dHashima K, Nishitsuji S, Inoue T lity, conversion to microplastics and toxi- (2010) Structure-properties of super- city: a review. Environ Chem Lett 21 tough PLA alloy with excellent heat resistance. Polymer (Guildf) 51:3934\u2013 5.dHassan A, Balakrishnan H, Akbari 3939. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.poly- A (2013) Polylactic acid based blends, mer.2010.06.045 composites and nanocomposites. Ad- vanced Structured Materials 18:. https:\/\/ doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-20940- 6_11 50 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","","PAKETLEME TEKNOLOJ\u0130S\u0130 Depart, yeni bir anla\u015fmaya daha imza att\u0131 \u015eirket, ISG Pack ile imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 temsilcilik anla\u015fmas\u0131yla \u00fcr\u00fcn yelpazesine yeni paketleme makineleri ekledi e\u011firmen yedek par\u00e7a sat\u0131\u015f\u0131, inovatif \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm- Modern paketleme teknolojilerini yak\u0131ndan takip eden ler ve sat\u0131\u015f-sonras\u0131 hizmetleri, makarna yedek \u015firket, de\u011firmencilik alan\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi t\u00fcm m\u00fc\u015f- par\u00e7alar\u0131, teleskopik konvey\u00f6r sistemleri, ayr\u0131\u015f- terilerinin kusursuz \u00fcretim yapmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefliyor. Sat\u0131\u015f t\u0131rma-pirin\u00e7 makineleri ve bir\u00e7ok paketleme \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmle- ekibi, Depart g\u00fcvencesiyle m\u00fc\u015fterilerine A\u2019dan Z\u2019ye ri alanlar\u0131nda tan\u0131nan Alapala Holding\u2019in grup \u015firketi g\u00fcvenilir, ki\u015fiselle\u015ftirilebilir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler sunuyor. Depart; paketleme end\u00fcstrisi alan\u0131nda bir anla\u015fmaya daha imza att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. \u0130mzalanan temsilcilik anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Depart, ISG Pack\u2019in d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkesindeki sat\u0131\u015f ve pazar- ISG Pack ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015fma ile birlikte Depart, art\u0131k lamas\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netecek. \u015eirket, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m stre\u00e7leme, shrinkleme ve vakum makineleri alanlar\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131, sat\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131 hizmetleri ve y\u00fcksek m\u00fc\u015fteri mem- da faaliyet g\u00f6sterecek. Dikey-yatay birincil paketleme nuniyeti ile ambalaj alan\u0131nda h\u0131zla ilerleyerek \u201cDepart ve hat sonu paketleme sistemleri alanlar\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok \u00fcl- Ambalaj \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda ambalaj kullanan t\u00fcm kede aktif olan \u015firket, paketleme pazar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm ihtiya\u00e7- sekt\u00f6rlerin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaya devam etmeyi he- lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm merkezi konumuna ula\u015fmak defliyor. i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na h\u0131z kesmeden devam ediyor. 52 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","GER\u0130 D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM TEKNOLOJ\u0130S\u0130 CSR Plastik, TOMRA teknolojisi ile y\u00fcksek kalitede rLDPE \u00fcretiyor T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de t\u00fcketim sonras\u0131 al\u00e7ak yo\u011funluklu polietilen at\u0131klardan (LDPE) ara \u015feffaf, bal k\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve siyah renkte LDPE gran\u00fcl \u00fcreten \u015firket, y\u00fcksek kapasitede sundu\u011fu kaliteli \u00fcr\u00fcnler ile Avrupa\u2019da say\u0131l\u0131 tesisler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. SR Plastik, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda Arifiye, Sakarya\u2019da Sabri Cem Bing\u00f6l kurulan ilk tesisi ile geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne CSR Plastik Pazarlama ve Tedarik Zinciri M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc ad\u0131m atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Manuel ay\u0131klama, k\u0131rma ve y\u0131ka- ma gran\u00fcl \u00fcretim hatlar\u0131 bulunan bu ilk tesislerinde a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan y\u00fcksek kalitede geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi en zor LDPE geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc deneyimleyen \u015firket, bu alan- malzemelerden biri. Sert plastik s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011fun- daki y\u00fcksek potansiyeli ve otomasyon gereklili\u011fini de da s\u00fcre\u00e7ler daha kolay ancak LDPE geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde g\u00f6rd\u00fc. 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda Akyaz\u0131, Sakarya\u2019da bir tesis daha i\u015f zorla\u015f\u0131yor. M\u00fc\u015fterileriniz farkl\u0131 kullan\u0131m ama\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in sat\u0131n alan CSR Plastik, yakla\u015f\u0131k 40 milyon Euro\u2019luk bir farkl\u0131 gran\u00fcl \u00fcr\u00fcnleri talep ediyor. \u0130\u015flenmesi gereken yat\u0131r\u0131m hedefleyerek makine hatlar\u0131nda en son tekno- girdi malzemeler farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi, \u00e7ok hafif lojileri tercih etti. ama hacimsel olarak yer kaplayan malzemeler. Konu Yeni yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ile ilgili bilgi veren CSR Plastik Pazar- lama ve Tedarik Zinciri M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Sabri Cem Bing\u00f6l; \u201cT\u00fcrkiye, yak\u0131n gelecekte geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm hab\u0131 olmaya aday bir \u00fclke. Bu do\u011frultuda g\u00fczel yat\u0131r\u0131mlar yap\u0131l\u0131yor. CSR Plastik de bu yat\u0131r\u0131mlardan biri. \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm alan\u0131, d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonominin en zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131, en eksik kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 noktay\u0131 tamaml\u0131yor. Al\u00e7ak yo\u011funluklu polietilen bir malzeme olan LDPE, d\u00fcnyada en y\u00fcksek talep g\u00f6ren plastik t\u00fcr\u00fc olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen end\u00fcstriyel at\u0131klardan kazan\u0131m\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131yd\u0131. On y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar t\u00fcketim sonras\u0131 LDPE malzeme- ler, at\u0131k alanlar\u0131nda hacimsel olarak \u00e7ok yer kaplayan ve genelde kirletici malzeme olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclerek yak\u0131lan malzemelerdi. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ise d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonominin gereklili\u011fi, bu durumu de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. \u00d6te yandan t\u00fcke- tim sonras\u0131 LDPE, malzeme girdisi ve i\u015fleme s\u00fcre\u00e7leri 53Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","t\u00fcketim sonras\u0131 LDPE malzemele- yor. G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve \u00e7ok fonksiyonlu ay\u0131k- belirten Sabri Cem Bing\u00f6l; \u201cEn iyi rin y\u00fcksek kalitede geri kazan\u0131lma- lama sistemi olan AUTOSORTTM, kalite olan \u015feffaf gran\u00fcl, sadece s\u0131 oldu\u011funda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ge\u00e7mi\u015fi \u00e7e\u015fitli polimer ve renklerde daha end\u00fcstriyel at\u0131ktan elde edilebili- en fazla be\u015f seneye dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi y\u00fcksek verimlilik ve safl\u0131k seviyeleri yor. T\u00fcketim sonras\u0131 malzemeden d\u00fcnyada da \u00f6rnekleri az bulunu- elde edilmesini sa\u011flamaya yard\u0131m- sa\u011flanabilen en kaliteli \u00fcr\u00fcn ise ara yor. \u00d6zellikle ay\u0131klama s\u00fcre\u00e7leri c\u0131 oluyor. Her t\u00fcrl\u00fc at\u0131k ak\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan \u015feffaf gran\u00fcl oluyor. Hem ara \u015fef- otomatik olan \u00f6rnekleri \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek de\u011ferli malzemelerin geri faf hem de bal k\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gran\u00fcl ol- az. Bu anlamda TOMRA ile t\u00fcm kazan\u0131lmas\u0131yla tesislerin k\u00e2rl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duk\u00e7a iddial\u0131 oldu\u011fumuz \u00fcr\u00fcnler. s\u00fcre\u00e7leri birlikte geli\u015ftirdi\u011fimiz ve art\u0131r\u0131yor. TOMRA optik makineleri ile ay\u0131k- \u00f6rneklerinden farkl\u0131 tasarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z lama yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z hatlar\u0131m\u0131zda \u00fc\u00e7 makine parkurumuz ile sekt\u00f6rde Yakla\u015f\u0131k 6 ay \u00f6nce faaliyete ba\u015fla- farkl\u0131 renkte y\u00fcksek kalitede gran\u00fcl \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m att\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za inan\u0131- yan CSR Plastik\u2019in tesisi, 2.4 ton\/ \u00fcretiliyor. Ancak tabi ki TOMRA\u2019n\u0131n yoruz\u201d diye belirtiyor. saat gran\u00fcl kapasitesi ile \u00fcretim katk\u0131s\u0131 olmadan hem kapasite hem yap\u0131yor. Yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n 1\u2019inci faz\u0131n\u0131 ta- de kalite anlam\u0131nda bu noktalara CSR Plastik\u2019in yeni tesisi, 12.500 m2\u2019si mamlayan tesiste iki ay\u0131klama hat- ula\u015fmam\u0131z s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildi\u201d ifa- kapal\u0131 olmak \u00fczere toplam 30 bin m2 t\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131kama hatt\u0131n\u0131 besleyecek delerine yer veriyor. alana sahip. B\u00fcy\u00fcme stratejile- \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131kama ri do\u011frultusunda kullan\u0131labilecek hatt\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra faaliye- TOMRA\u2019n\u0131n projemizi 6 bin m2 kapat\u0131labilir alan\u0131 daha te al\u0131nmas\u0131yla 3.6 ton\/saat gran\u00fcl sahiplenmesi ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc yerel bulunuyor ve yak\u0131n gelecekte bu \u00fcretimi hedefleniyor. varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, makine hatt\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 belirledi alan\u0131n g\u0131daya uygun PET gibi fark- l\u0131 plastik gruplar\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015eirket, d\u00f6nemsel de\u011fi\u015fiklikler olsa Sabri Cem Bing\u00f6l a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda; planlan\u0131yor. Yeni tesiste girdi at\u0131\u011f\u0131n da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin y\u00fczde 70\u2019ini i\u00e7 pa- \u201cYeni tesis yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131m\u0131zda makine i\u00e7inden istenmeyen fraksiyonla- zara sunarken y\u00fczde 30\u2019unu ihra\u00e7 se\u00e7imlerimize \u00e7ok \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterdik. r\u0131n ay\u0131klamas\u0131, girdi malzemenin ediyor. Yak\u0131n gelecekte ise bu tab- Asl\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirme yaparken t\u00fcrlerine ve renklerine g\u00f6re ay\u0131k- lonun y\u00fczde 50 i\u00e7 pazar ve y\u00fczde bir\u00e7ok ay\u0131klama teknolojisi sa\u011fla- lanm\u0131\u015f temiz bir LDPE fraksiyonun 50 ihracat olmas\u0131 hedefleniyor. y\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 ile de g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fck ve farkl\u0131 test- sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 4 adet TOMRA Malzeme teminin y\u00f6netmelikler ler de yapt\u0131k. Bizi en \u00e7ok etkileyen AUTOSORTTM makinesi kullan\u0131l\u0131- gere\u011fi yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7 pazardan, yar\u0131s\u0131- konu, polietilen film geri d\u00f6n\u00fc- n\u0131 da d\u0131\u015f pazardan sa\u011flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00fcm\u00fc zor bir malzeme olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen TOMRA'n\u0131n deneyimlerini bizlere aktarmas\u0131 oldu. Sadece bir makine tedarik\u00e7isi yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda bulunabilirlerdi ancak, minimum hata pay\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamam\u0131z i\u00e7in proje- mize destek oldular ve sistemimizi geli\u015ftirmemizi sa\u011flad\u0131lar. TOMRA ekibi, i\u015flerine olduk\u00e7a h\u00e2kim, ara\u015f- t\u0131rmac\u0131 ve \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclerinde ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131- lar. \u0130kinci en \u00f6nemli etken ise, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm konusunda yerel olarak \u00e7ok aktif bir firma. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hem sat\u0131\u015f hem de sat\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7- l\u00fc bir yerel varl\u0131\u011fa sahipler. Bizim makinemizin bir saat durmas\u0131, 3,6 ton gran\u00fcl elde edemememiz an- lam\u0131na geliyor. Bu nedenle bizler i\u00e7in en h\u0131zl\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenilir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm 54 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","orta\u011f\u0131 olabilece\u011fine inanc\u0131m\u0131z ile ediyor ancak d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomi TOMRA\u2019n\u0131n birikimi ve CSR TOMRA\u2019y\u0131 optik ay\u0131klama teknoloji- zincirinde geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn artma- Plastik\u2019in deneyimi LDPE geri lerindeki partnerimiz olarak se\u00e7tik\u201d s\u0131 i\u00e7in markalar\u0131n da bu konuda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm hatt\u0131nda birle\u015fti ifadelerine yer veriyor. hassasla\u015fmas\u0131 ve tasar\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 bu y\u00f6nde geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm standartlar\u0131- Tesiste temel olarak shredder (par- CSR Plastik, d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomi na uygun olarak planlamas\u0131 \u00f6nem \u00e7alama makinesi), malzemeleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde girdi malzemenin ta\u015f\u0131yor. Her ne kadar en geli\u015fmi\u015f 300 mm\u2019den k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck hale getiriyor kalite seviyesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmeden geri teknolojilerle ay\u0131klama yapsak da ve birbirine yap\u0131\u015f\u0131k malzemeyi da- d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Yani girdi \u00fcr\u00fcn geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm oranlar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131l- \u011f\u0131tarak sonraki a\u015famalarda i\u015flem tam olarak d\u00f6ng\u00fcde tutularak mas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fcretici sorumlulu\u011fu da yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Par\u00e7alanan bir \u00f6nceki kullan\u0131m alan\u0131 neyse, \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.\u201d malzeme bir dozajlama konvey\u00f6- benzer uygulamalar i\u00e7in yeniden r\u00fc ile balistik seperat\u00f6re ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131yor. \u00fcr\u00fcne d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclebiliyor. \u015eirketin Balistik seperat\u00f6r, malzemenin i\u00e7e- \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ambalaj, tar\u0131m ve in\u015faat risinde bulunan toz, toprak gibi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere farkl\u0131 sekt\u00f6rle- at\u0131klar\u0131 uzakla\u015ft\u0131rarak malzemenin re sunuluyor. Da\u011f\u0131l\u0131mda ambalaj bir sonraki a\u015fama i\u00e7in da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcretimlerinin \u00e7o\u011fun- sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Ay\u0131klaman\u0131n d\u00fczg\u00fcn yap\u0131- lu\u011funu kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Cem labilmesi i\u00e7in hatta homojen mal- Bing\u00f6l a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na \u015fu \u015fekilde zeme da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. son veriyor; \u201cAmbalajda hem kul- Balistik seperat\u00f6rden optik sepe- lan\u0131m\u0131 daha y\u00fcksek hem de katma rat\u00f6re beslenen malzemeden, do- de\u011feri daha fazla oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00fcr\u00fcn- \u011fal LDPE fraksiyonu elde edilmesi lerimizin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 bu sekt\u00f6- i\u00e7in ilk TOMRA AUTOSORTTM ma- re sunuluyor. Ancak burada marka kinesi ile LDPE olmayan malzeme sorumlulu\u011funa da dikkat \u00e7ekmek ay\u0131klan\u0131yor. Bu arada 1\u2019inci hattan isteriz. \u00c7ok yo\u011fun bask\u0131l\u0131 girdi mal- gelen bal k\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc LDPE ve renkli zemeler, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcrecimizi LDPE malzemelerinin renk ayr\u0131m\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. Markalar, \u00e7ok renkli ve 2\u2019inci hattaki iki adet optik ay\u0131k- \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bask\u0131l\u0131 ambalajlar\u0131 tercih lama makinesi ile yap\u0131larak nihai 55Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","malzeme olarak bal k\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ren- ca etkili ay\u0131klama i\u015flemini ve y\u00fcksek verimli bir \u015fekilde ay\u0131rmada azal- ginde LDPE\u2019ler elde ediliyor. Son verimlili\u011fi garanti ediyor. maya neden olur. Bu denli zorlu bir AUTOSORTTM makinesinden ise ay\u0131klama g\u00f6revinde CSR Plastik ile daha sonraki ekstr\u00fczyon s\u00fcrecinde TOMRA Recycling Sorting T\u00fcrkiye elde etti\u011fimiz sonu\u00e7lardan olduk\u00e7a siyah gran\u00fcl olacak renkli LDPE\u2019ler ve Ortado\u011fu Sat\u0131\u015f M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Serkan memnunuz. Gurur duydu\u011fumuz sa\u011flan\u0131yor. Orhan ise yeni i\u015fbirlikleri ile ilgili bir projede birlikte yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k ve ba- yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u015fu ifadelere yer \u015fard\u0131k. CSR, otomatik ay\u0131klamaya TOMRA\u2019n\u0131n patentli FLYING BEAM\u00ae veriyor; \u201cAUTOSORTTM\u2019un sundu\u011fu yabanc\u0131yd\u0131 biz de t\u00fcketim sonras\u0131 teknolojisine sahip makinesi, sek- y\u00fcksek safl\u0131k derecesi, ideal geri ka- LDPE geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde kendimizi t\u00f6rdeki maksimum \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresi zan\u0131m oran\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek standartta de geli\u015ftirece\u011fimiz bir projede yer ile daha y\u00fcksek \u00fcr\u00fcn verimlili\u011fi su- \u00fcr\u00fcn kalitesi ile tesislerde k\u00e2rl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ald\u0131k. Avrupa\u2019da makinelerimizin nuyor ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck enerji t\u00fcketimi sa\u011f- artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yoruz. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck i\u015f- yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 LDPE tesisleri var ancak layarak, do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131 korurken letim ve servis maliyetleri sayesin- birbirlerine benzer tesisler. Bu te- i\u015fletme maliyetlerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor. de de tesislere fayda sunuyoruz. sislerdeki deneyimlerimizi CSR\u2019nin SHARP EYE\u2122 teknolojisi ise daha Makinemiz, esnek, \u00e7ok ama\u00e7l\u0131 ve saha tecr\u00fcbesi ile birle\u015ftirerek yeni y\u00fcksek ay\u0131klama performans\u0131 sa\u011f- mod\u00fcler sistemi ile t\u00fcm ay\u0131klama bir i\u015fleyi\u015f geli\u015ftirdik. Avrupa\u2019da layarak y\u00fcksek bir kalite standard\u0131 tesislerine kolayca entegre edile- tesisleri birlikte ziyaret ettik. Hat- olu\u015fturuyor. biliyor. Yenilik\u00e7i teknolojimiz, en ta bizim makinemizin bulundu\u011fu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck girdi partik\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc bile tespit bir tesiste kendi malzemelerini test Makinenin yak\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131l\u00f6tesi tekno- edebilen sistemler sunuyor. Bu ne- ettiler. Yeni bir konsept geli\u015ftirdik. lojisi; esasl\u0131 ve kullan\u0131m\u0131 kolay do- denle PET ve plastik, evsel kat\u0131 at\u0131k LDPE\u2019yi otomatik yapman\u0131n en zor kunmatik ekran\u0131 (ACT) tesislerin, ve ambalaj at\u0131klar\u0131 dahil pek \u00e7ok k\u0131sm\u0131, malzeme kayb\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn operasyon gereksinimlerine uygun ay\u0131klama alan\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011funca d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tutmakt\u0131r. Bu \u00e7e\u015fitli ay\u0131klama programlar\u0131 aras\u0131n- bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm. Film malzemesini ay\u0131r- proje ile hem otomasyona ge\u00e7erek dan kolayca se\u00e7im yapabilmesini mak hem y\u00fcksek verim hem de kapasite ve verimlili\u011fi artt\u0131rd\u0131k hem sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Geli\u015fmi\u015f teknoloji, ma- y\u00fcksek safl\u0131k elde etme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de malzeme kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok azaltt\u0131k. teryallerin \u00e7e\u015fitli parametreler va- \u00e7ok zordur. Film, hafif yap\u0131s\u0131 ne- Avrupa\u2019da da \u00f6rnek olabilecek s\u0131tas\u0131yla ayr\u0131 olarak filtrelenmesine deniyle ay\u0131klama band\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir tesis.\u201d olanak sa\u011flayarak, ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc ge- kolayca hareket edebilir ve bu da ni\u015flikte bir uygulama serisi boyun- 56 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","sodex.com.tr","ROBOT TEKNOLOJ\u0130S\u0130 Yapay zek\u00e2 ve cobot'lardan i\u015f birli\u011fi niversal Robots\u2019un Strateji ve \u0130novasyon Ba\u015f- Anders Billes\u00f8 Beck kan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Anders Billes\u00f8 Beck, yapay Universal Robots Strateji ve zek\u00e2n\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde end\u00fcstriyel otomas- \u0130novasyon Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 yonu nas\u0131l etkiledi\u011fini ve \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00f6revleri otomatik- le\u015ftirmeyi her zamankinden daha kolay hale getirdi- Otomasyonda Al\u2019\u0131n en \u00f6nemli avantaj\u0131: S\u00fcrekli geli\u015fim \u011fini vurgulad\u0131. T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyadaki \u00fcreticilere nas\u0131l fayda sa\u011flayabilece\u011fine y\u00f6nelik d\u00f6rt alan\u0131 i\u015faret eden Beck, Yapay zek\u00e2n\u0131n end\u00fcstriyel robotlar\u0131n konum, \u015fekil yapay zek\u00e2 ve cobot'lar aras\u0131ndaki bu yeni i\u015f birli\u011fi- veya hareket farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131yla ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 nin avantajlar\u0131na de\u011findi. \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n aktaran Beck, konu\u015fmas\u0131na \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: \u201c\u00d6nce- refah\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi, kalite veya \u00fcretkenli\u011fin art\u0131r\u0131l- den programlanm\u0131\u015f belirli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlere ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olmak mas\u0131 noktas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmeler ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kayde- yerine, robot hareketlerini ger\u00e7ek zamanl\u0131 olarak \u00fcre- derek; i\u015f zorluklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelmek i\u00e7in cobot tebilmektedir. Yapay zek\u00e2, robotlara dokunma duyusu otomasyonuna ba\u015fvuran \u00fcreticilerin art\u0131k son derece kazand\u0131rmak i\u00e7in de kullan\u0131labilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin; AICA'n\u0131n karma\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6revleri \u00e7\u00f6zebildi\u011fini ifade etti. AI kontrol yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, g\u00f6rev her seferinde de\u011fi\u015fse bile robotun di\u015flilerin montaj\u0131 gibi hassas g\u00f6revleri \u00f6\u011f- \u0130\u015fbirlik\u00e7i robotlara \u2018insan benzeri alg\u0131\u2019 deste\u011fi sunuyor renmesini sa\u011fl\u0131yor. End\u00fcstriyel otomasyonda yapay zek\u00e2n\u0131n bir di\u011fer \u00f6nemli avantaj\u0131 da s\u00fcrekli olarak Yapay zek\u00e2n\u0131n insan benzeri bir alg\u0131yla ve \u00f6nceden otomatik olarak geli\u015fmesi. Bu kendi kendine \u00f6\u011frenme \u00f6\u011fretme veya programlama olmadan varyasyonlar\u0131n seviyesi, bir m\u00fc\u015fteri olarak otomasyon \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fcn ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 ile fark yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Anders Billes\u00f8 her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn geli\u015fece\u011fi anlam\u0131na geliyor. Ayn\u0131 za- Beck, \u201cBu konuda Apera AI'nin i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i robotlara \u2018in- manda, yapay zek\u00e2 \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fcreticilere \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcleme- san benzeri alg\u0131\u2019 sa\u011flayarak, var olan duruma meydan yen d\u00fczeyde esneklik ve kolayl\u0131k sunman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra okuyan '4D Vision' teknolojisi olduk\u00e7a yol g\u00f6sterici. kalite ve g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi de art\u0131r\u0131yor.\u201d \u00c7\u00f6p toplama konusunda; taray\u0131c\u0131lar ve kameralar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131yla, \u20184D Vision\u2019 \u2018en \u00e7ok toplanabilecek\u2019 nes- neleri belirleyebiliyor. Cobot'a bunlar\u0131 i\u015flemek i\u00e7in en h\u0131zl\u0131 ve en g\u00fcvenli yolu bildirebiliyor. Cobot'a poz tahmini ve yol planlama verileri sa\u011flanarak robotun hedefine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli bir yol izlemesi sa\u011fla- n\u0131yor. Bir di\u011fer kazan\u0131m olan \u00f6nceden \u00f6\u011fretme veya programlama olmadan varyasyonlar\u0131n ele al\u0131nmas\u0131n- da ise; robotu \u00f6\u011fretmek veya programlamak i\u00e7in za- man harcamak zorunda kalmayan m\u00fc\u015fteriler daha da fazla esneklik kazan\u0131yor ve yeniden programlama i\u00e7in zaman harcamadan i\u015flenen nesneleri de\u011fi\u015ftirebiliyor\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu. 58 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","Y\u00d6NET\u0130M & ORGAN\u0130ZASYON S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi lobal ekonomik d\u00fczen, d\u00fcnya- B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlara ra\u011fmen, umut verici n\u0131n do\u011fal sistemleriyle \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma geli\u015fmeler de ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fc- Dr.M.Raci Ho\u015fg\u00f6r halindedir. \u00c7evresel problemler lebilirlik alan\u0131nda evrensel de\u011ferler, her \u00dcst Y\u00f6netim Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 de gelece\u011fimizi, evrenimizi tehdit et- ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha \u00e7ok yayg\u0131nla\u015fmaktad\u0131r. mektedir. K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma, k\u00fcresel kayna- Fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fcksek devletler ve \u015firketler maya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Nereye evrilece\u011fi de ortak irade ve ak\u0131lla hareket etmeye i\u015f- bilinmemektedir. Egemenlerin \u00e7\u0131kar ek- birli\u011fine yana\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Avrupa Ye\u015fil senli yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yok etmektedir. Mutabakat\u0131 (Green Deal) stratejisi t\u00fcm Hoyrat\u00e7a t\u00fcketim ve sorumsuz davran\u0131\u015f k\u0131ta Avrupa\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 2050 y\u0131l\u0131nda karbon kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n bizi getirdi\u011fi konum, d\u00fcnya- n\u00f6tr hale getirecek \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli hedef- n\u0131n ya\u015fanmaz bir yere geldi\u011fidir. ler ve taahh\u00fctleri i\u00e7ermektedir. AB Ye\u015fil 59Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","Mutabakat\u0131 ile ba\u015flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7 asl\u0131n- Toplumsal s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik aileden rin i\u015f de\u011fi\u015ftirme kabiliyetlerini kald\u0131- da d\u00fcnyay\u0131 ilgilendirmektedir. T\u00fcm ba\u015flar. Hayat\u0131n her alan\u0131na uygu- ran, onlar\u0131 i\u015fe girmekten mahrum d\u00fcnya \u00fclkeleriyle ticari, siyasi ili\u015fki- lanabilir. Evremizin kurtulu\u015fu olan b\u0131rakan k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n i\u015fg\u00f6renlere ler kuran otorite kurulu\u015flar, AB sera Ye\u015fil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm yolculu\u011fumuzu a\u011f\u0131r sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanla- gaz\u0131 ve emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 zor g\u00fcnler beklemektedir. \u00c7evre- r\u0131n hareketlerinin k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131ndan ve iklim kriziyle m\u00fccadele \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n- sel s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik, ekonomik ve \u00f6te, \u00fccretlerde, yan haklarda daha da bulunmaktad\u0131r. sosyal kalk\u0131nma hedeflerinin s\u00fcr- az miktar\u0131n verilmesi i\u00e7in anla\u015f\u0131lma- d\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi ile yak\u0131ndan ili\u015fkilidir. s\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7iden i\u015fverene refah transferi T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f hayat\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u011f\u0131r sonu\u00e7la- \u0130yi y\u00f6neti\u015fim; sosyal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir. B\u00f6yle r\u0131 olan s\u0131n\u0131rda karbon d\u00fczenleme \u00e7evresel s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik i\u00e7in en ge- kul haklar\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n (SKDM) AB emis- rekli \u015feydir. Az geli\u015fmi\u015f b\u00f6lgeler ve sendikalar\u0131n daha uyan\u0131k olmalar\u0131, yon ticaret sistemi (AB ETS) kapsa- \u00fclkelerden, yerel y\u00f6netimlerin (bele- \u00fccret m\u00fczakerelerinden m\u00fczakere- m\u0131ndaki karbon ka\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeye diyelerin) s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilirlik fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 lerine g\u00f6re boy g\u00f6stermekten ziya- y\u00f6nelik mevcut tedbirlerin al\u0131nma- \u00e7ok az denecek kadard\u0131r. Toplumsal de s\u0131ra d\u0131\u015f\u0131 sendikac\u0131l\u0131k sergileme- s\u0131 ama\u00e7lanmaktad\u0131r. Mekanizma, s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilirlik, adalet ve f\u0131rsat e\u015fitli- leri beklenmektedir. Bu durumlar\u0131n AB\u2019de yetkilendirilmi\u015f ithalat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n \u011finin oldu\u011fu \u00fclkelerde istenen d\u00fc- sonucu, ekonomi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kurum AB\u2019ye ithal ettikleri \u00e7imento, demir zeylere gelmektedir. i\u00e7i yenilik\u00e7i yap\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kalma- \u00e7elik, al\u00fcminyum, g\u00fcbre ve elektrik s\u0131na ve motivasyonun bozulmas\u0131na, g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc emisyonlar\u0131n karbon fiyat\u0131- S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma trenini verimlili\u011fin d\u00fc\u015fmesine, \u00fcretkenlik n\u0131 yans\u0131tan SKDM Sertifikalar\u0131n\u0131 tes- ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak i\u00e7in, ak\u0131ll\u0131 ve g\u00fcven- d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne neden olmaktad\u0131r. Beden lim etmelerini gerektirecektir. Yani li \u015fehircilik projeleriyle \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ruh sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumakla \u00e7e\u015fitli karbon yo\u011fun \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin fi- dinamizmini de de\u011ferlendirerek te- y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc Sosyal Hukuk Devleti, bu yatlar\u0131na ilave mali y\u00fckler getirmek- tiklenmi\u015f etkilerle \u015fehirlerimizi daha ilkelere ayk\u0131r\u0131 hareket eden bilgin tedir. Ton ba\u015f\u0131na 150 avro SKDM diren\u00e7li hale getirmemiz m\u00fcmk\u00fcn- g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcml\u00fc ki\u015filerin yanl\u0131\u015f ve \u00f6ld\u00fc- \u00fccreti ve 50 avro e\u015fde\u011feri yerel ETS d\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca refah\u0131n toplumsal doku- r\u00fcc\u00fc re\u00e7etelerini y\u00f6nlendirme, uy- tahsisat fiyat\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde y\u0131l- lara yay\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in sosyal alanlarda gulatma tuza\u011f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmemelidir. l\u0131k toplam SKDM maliyetleri baya- bir\u00e7ok iyile\u015ftirmelere ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r. \u011f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck rakamlara ula\u015fmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin gizli i\u015f ili\u015fkilerini ifade eden Daha iyi bir sosyal, ekonomik, k\u00fcl- Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle, potansiyel SKDM centilmenlik anla\u015fmalar\u0131yla baz\u0131 \u015fir- t\u00fcrel ve \u00e7evresel bir gelece\u011fe b\u00fcy\u00fck maliyetleri 2032 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 150\/ ketler aras\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n ayart\u0131l- bir ad\u0131m atmam\u0131z t\u00fcm i\u015f-ekosistemi tCO2e SKDM sertifika fiyat\u0131 ile y\u0131lda mamas\u0131n\u0131, i\u015f teklifinde bulunulma- temelinde \u00fcretimin yan\u0131nda hizmet 2.5 milyar avroyu ge\u00e7ebilecektir (1). s\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyen, i\u015ften ayr\u0131lsa bile ki\u015file- sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki kurum ve markalar\u0131n, STK\u2019lar\u0131n da s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik ma- ceras\u0131nda yeri, rol\u00fc \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. NFD, Metaverse, Yapay Zek\u00e2 gibi yeni ikonlar\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcrel kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131, arabeskin, arabesk\u00e7ilerin televizyonlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ku\u015fatmas\u0131 mev- cut k\u00fclt\u00fcrel durumumuzu, d\u00fczeyi- mizi ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Her \u015feyin ba\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir orga- nizasyon k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla uyumlu, paralel olmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Kurumsal s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilirlik vizyonu, \u015firket k\u00fcl- t\u00fcr\u00fc ve kurumsal y\u00f6netim ilkelerini birle\u015ftirerek ku\u015fatmaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u015fg\u00f6- renler \u015firket markas\u0131na nas\u0131l bir katk\u0131da bulunduklar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fuurunda olmak durumundad\u0131rlar. 60 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","\u00c7evreci davran\u0131\u015f bilincinde olan i\u015f- fayday\u0131 toplum ve payda\u015flar dahil s\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra posas\u0131n\u0131 meyve su- g\u00f6renler \u00e7evreye zarar vermekten herkesin yararland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir modele yunun sunulaca\u011f\u0131 bardak yapmak ka\u00e7\u0131nman\u0131n yan\u0131nda, \u00e7evreyi koru- d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek en adaletli yap\u0131d\u0131r. gibi. ma, kollama, bununla ilgili konu- Ayr\u0131ca, modelin d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel olabilme- larda hassasiyet g\u00f6stererek gerek- si i\u00e7in \u00fcr\u00fcn, \u00fcretim ve tedarik s\u00fcre\u00e7- S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir organizasyon k\u00fcl- ti\u011finde g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc inisiyatif almalar\u0131 lerinin \u00e7evrenin ve toplumun birer t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir y\u00f6netim \u00e7ok istenen davran\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bizim payda\u015f oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclerek kurgu- anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla uyumlu, paralel olmas\u0131 dinimiz \u00e7evreye \u00e7ok \u00f6nem vermek- lanmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. S\u00fcrd\u00fcrebi- gayet normaldir. Ki\u015fi ve gruplar\u0131n tedir. Ancak son zamanlarda baz\u0131 lirli\u011fin en iyi \u015fekilde kurgulanmas\u0131 neyi nas\u0131l yapt\u0131klar\u0131yla ili\u015fkilendirme kesimlerde \u00f6nem atfetme durumu i\u00e7in \u00f6nce kapsay\u0131c\u0131, kolay anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r bi\u00e7imleri, \u00f6rg\u00fctsel davran\u0131\u015f ve bi- en \u00fcst d\u00fczeye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f, neredeyse ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak \u00e7imleri (kal\u0131plar\u0131) kurum k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7evrecilik yeni din olarak alg\u0131lanma- do\u011fru bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r. Gelece\u011fin temelini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Davran\u0131\u015f, ya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. raporlama \u015fekli entegre raporlama ki\u015filerin nedenli, g\u00fcd\u00fcl\u00fc ve bir ama- olma durumundad\u0131r. Entegre ra- c\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye y\u00f6nelik anlam Eko sisteme biraz derinlemesine porlamayla; finansal olan veriler ile y\u00fckl\u00fc, g\u00f6zlemlenen, yorumlanabilir bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, her varl\u0131k s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebi- olmayan verileri bir araya getirmek- eylemlerdir. Bunlarla ki\u015filer hakk\u0131n- lirli\u011fin \u00f6nlenmemesi i\u00e7in \u00fcst\u00fcne d\u00fc- ten \u00f6te bunlar\u0131n aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkinin da kanaatimiz olu\u015fur. \u0130\u015fg\u00f6ren dav- \u015feni lay\u0131k\u0131yla yapmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin anlat\u0131lmas\u0131, ili\u015fkilendirmenin an- ran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ekonomik s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebi- S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Tar\u0131mda bir\u00e7ok canl\u0131- lamland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanmaktad\u0131r. lirlik y\u00f6n\u00fcnden oldu\u011fu kadar sosyal, dan biri olan solucanlar\u0131n, bir b\u00f6cek k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve \u00e7evresel s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik sever olarak topra\u011f\u0131n verimlili\u011fine S\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilirlik; birey ve kurumlar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan da de\u011ferlendirilen, yeni etkilerinin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yle- tasarruf yapma bilinciyle ba\u015flamak- bir anlay\u0131\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi gelecek yebilirim. \u00c7ift\u00e7inin tarlas\u0131nda g\u00f6n\u00fcl- tad\u0131r. a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok de\u011ferlidir. l\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fccretsiz, sigortas\u0131z toprak m\u00fchendisleridir. Onlar, biyolojik \u015fe- IKEA\u2019n\u0131n m\u00fc\u015fterilerine: \u201cBirlikte ta- Daha verimli ve daha insani, \u00e7evre, kilde par\u00e7alanabilen maddeleri ve sarruf edelim, \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 mobilya pera- do\u011fa merkezli bir \u00fcretim s\u00fcrecinin organik at\u0131klar\u0131 besin a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zen- kendecili\u011finin iyi uygulamalar\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 End\u00fcstri 5.0 ile ola- gin \u00fcr\u00fcnlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrerek topra\u011f\u0131n biridir.\u201d nakl\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece A\u2019dan Z\u2019ye her \u015fey, fizik-kimyasal niteliklerini koruyarak daha b\u00fct\u00fcnsel, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir g\u00fcbre \u00fcretmektedirler. B\u00f6ylece, mik- Olu\u015fturulan her d\u00f6ng\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u00fcm bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla kurgulanarak uygu- robiyal aktiviteyi \u00e7o\u011faltarak, araziyi payda\u015flara de\u011fer olu\u015fturmas\u0131 ise lan\u0131rsa istenen sonu\u00e7 al\u0131n\u0131r... S\u00fcr- kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak, topra\u011f\u0131n su i\u00e7eri\u011fini ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilirli\u011fin ikinci baca\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. d\u00fcrebilirli\u011fin s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmesi i\u00e7in; su tutma kapasitesini y\u00fckseltirler. D\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomi, ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc- etkile\u015fimde oldu\u011fumuz varl\u0131klarla Solucanlardan bahsederken akl\u0131ma m\u00fcn kalbinde yer alan modeldir. neden sonu\u00e7 ili\u015fkisini hat\u0131rlayarak, gelmi\u015fken bilim kurgu edebiyat\u0131na Art\u0131k geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin \u00e7o\u011funda eylemlerimizin onlar \u00fczerindeki so- k\u0131sa bir giri\u015f \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yapay\u0131m. \u0130nsan\u0131n yerel y\u00f6netimler; her bir sekt\u00f6rde- nu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek, hissederek ba\u011f insanla m\u00fccadelesini ve insan\u0131n do- ki at\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015fka proseslerin girdisi kurmam\u0131zla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6z\u00fckmekte- \u011fayla sonu\u00e7suz m\u00fccadelesini konu olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak teknolojilere dir. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik konusuna ilgi alan bilim kurgu romanlar\u0131ndan biri y\u00f6nelmektedir. Bu sayede, at\u0131klar duyan, zaman\u0131 \u00e7ok k\u0131ymetli arka- olan Dune\u2019da anlat\u0131lan \u00e7\u00f6l gezege- en aza indirilerek kaynak t\u00fcketimi da\u015flar\u0131m\u0131 onlarca kitap okumaktan ni, kum tepeleri ve dev solucanlar\u0131 azalt\u0131labilmektedir. kurtard\u0131ysam ne mutlu bana\u2026 Dennis Vilenenue, film yaparak ne g\u00fczel canland\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve ba\u015fka yap\u0131t- D\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonominin yakla\u015f\u0131m Faydan\u0131lan kaynaklar (1): Clima- lara ilham kayna\u011f\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. \u015fekli; hi\u00e7 at\u0131k olu\u015fturmamak i\u00e7in or- te Focus, Potential Impact of the taya \u00e7\u0131kanlar\u0131, ba\u015fka bir s\u00fcrecin gir- Carbon Border Adjustment Mec- Gelelim etraf\u0131m\u0131zda rakipler, i\u015fg\u00f6- disi olarak yeniden kullanmakt\u0131r. Ya hanism on the Turkish Economy, renler, tedarik\u00e7iler vb payda\u015flar- da be\u015fikten be\u015fi\u011fe dedi\u011fimiz \u00fcr\u00fc- March 2023, \u0130mojen long, Carolina dan olu\u015fan ekosisteme. Olu\u015fturulan n\u00fc her \u015feyini de\u011ferlendirerek s\u0131f\u0131r \u0130nclan , Darragh Conway, Seyman at\u0131k olu\u015fturmakt\u0131r. Elman\u0131n suyunu Mikolajczyk, Ebru Voyvoda, Erin\u00e7 Yeldan, Ahmet Atil A\u015f\u0131c\u0131, Engin Mert 61Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","S\u00dcRD\u00dcR\u00dcLEB\u0130L\u0130RL\u0130K EKOMAT Projesi ile 1 y\u0131lda 1,6 milyon at\u0131k \u0130RCAM Vakf\u0131, GCA ve Park Cam i\u015f birli\u011fi ile olu\u015f- turulan \u201cEKOMAT\u201d Projesi\u2019nin, 1 y\u0131ll\u0131k sonu\u00e7- lar\u0131 duyuruldu. \u00dcye say\u0131s\u0131 11 bine yak\u0131n ki\u015fiye ula\u015fan projede 1 y\u0131lda 1,6 milyon adet i\u00e7ecek ambala- j\u0131 kayna\u011f\u0131nda ayr\u0131larak Ekomat\u2019lar \u00fczerinden topland\u0131. Ekomat\u2019lar bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131rken \u00e7o\u011funlukla elektrikli toplama arac\u0131 tercih edilerek; al\u0131c\u0131 ortama daha az kirletici gaz- lar verildi. Geri kazan\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnler ile belediyenin d\u00fczenli depolama tesisine 45 \u00e7\u00f6p kamyonu kadar at\u0131k g\u00f6nderil- meyerek alandan tasarruf sa\u011fland\u0131. \u201cGeri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm hem \u00e7evresel hem de ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6neme sahip\u201d \u0130\u015f orta\u011f\u0131 olduklar\u0131 EKOMAT Projesi\u2019nin \u015fu ana kadarki so- nu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 mutluluk duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirten GCA Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Dr. Abdullah Gayret, \u201cGCA olarak, tek- nolojik geli\u015fmeleri takip ederek \u00e7evresel kirlenmeyi \u00f6n- lemeye, at\u0131klar\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar geri kazanma, Dr. Abdullah Gayret geri kazan\u0131m\u0131 olmayan at\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7evreye zarar vermeden GCA Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc bertaraf etme misyonuyla hareket ediyoruz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm sadece s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 s\u0131na 34 adet EKOMAT depozito iade cihaz\u0131 konumland\u0131r- zamanda ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6neme sahip. Bu nedenle her y\u00f6n\u00fcyle \u00e7evreyi koruyan, halk\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc- d\u0131k. Vatanda\u015flar\u0131n cam, metal ve plastikleri geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme r\u00fclebilirlik konusunda bilin\u00e7lenmesi ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc kazand\u0131rarak mobil uygulama \u00fczerinden para de\u011ferinde g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 hedef- puanlar kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 proje; hem ekonomiye katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor leyen bu projeyi hayata ge\u00e7irdik. Cam, plastik ve metal hem de karbon ayak izinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na destek oluyor. i\u00e7ecek ambalajlar\u0131n\u0131n depozito iade makineleri ile y\u00fczde Ambalaj malzemelerini geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme kazand\u0131rmak \u00fczere 100 geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftir- t\u00fcketicide bilinci art\u0131rmay\u0131 hedefleyen EKOMAT projemizle di\u011fimiz projemiz kapsam\u0131nda Yalova\u2019n\u0131n 15 farkl\u0131 nokta- \u00f6rnek model olu\u015fturduk. Yerel yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 sayesinde verileri 62 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","an\u0131nda izleyebilme \u00f6zelli\u011fiyle \u201cgeri \u201cMilli Ekonomiye 1,3 Milyon TL\u2019lik \u015f\u0131k 256.000 TL\u2019lik destek sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc\u201d nite- katk\u0131 yapt\u0131k\u201d oldu. Ge\u00e7en 1 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7erisin- li\u011findeki bu projemizdeki amac\u0131m\u0131z, de projemizin \u00e7evremiz ve \u00fclkemiz \u00fclkemize ambalaj\u0131n geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Projenin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ad\u0131na \u00f6nemli kazan\u0131mlar elde ettik. k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kazand\u0131rmak\u201d ifadelerini kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 aktaran Bircam Vak- Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n ya- kulland\u0131. f\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00d6mer K\u0131z\u0131l, \u201cKazand\u0131- p\u0131lmas\u0131yla beraber; 128 ton do\u011fal ran d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme kat\u0131lan t\u00fcketicilere, kaynak t\u00fcketiminde azalma, 16.675 \u201cEKOMAT Projesi ile fabrikalarda market ve internet al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f \u00e7ekleri arac\u0131n 1 g\u00fcnl\u00fck yak\u0131t t\u00fcketimine e\u015f- kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z cam k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 miktar\u0131n\u0131 da\u011f\u0131t\u0131larak, aile b\u00fct\u00e7elerine yakla- de\u011fer petrol tasarrufu,180 a\u011fac\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131yoruz\u201d 1 y\u0131lda temizledi\u011fine e\u015fde\u011fer sera gaz\u0131 emisyonunda azalma, 720 ko- Park Cam Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 nutun 1 ayl\u0131k enerji t\u00fcketime e\u015fde- Ergin \u00d6z ise \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmelerde \u011fer elektrik enerjisinde tasarruf, 45 bulundu: \u201cCam k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131, cam ambalaj \u00e7\u00f6p kamyonunun ta\u015f\u0131yaca\u011f\u0131 kadar fabrikalar\u0131n\u0131n besin kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Cam at\u0131k miktar\u0131nda azalma sa\u011flayarak f\u0131r\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 ne kadar \u00e7ok beslersek, milli ekonomiye yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 1,3 do\u011fal kaynak kullan\u0131m\u0131 azal\u0131r, f\u0131r\u0131n Milyon TL\u2019lik katk\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Proje kap- \u00f6mr\u00fc uzar, enerji maliyeti d\u00fc\u015fer ve sam\u0131nda toplanan cam k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131, yeni karbon ayak izi azalarak, \u00e7evreye cam i\u00e7ecek \u015fi\u015felerine, plastik at\u0131klar, kar\u015f\u0131 sorumluluklar yerine getirilir. tekstil \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, metal at\u0131klar ise di\u015f Avrupa\u2019daki cam ambalaj \u00fcreticileri macunu t\u00fcpleri gibi ki\u015fisel bak\u0131m %60-70 oran\u0131nda cam k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 kul- \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclerek d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel lan\u0131rken, \u00fclkemizde ise cam k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomi modeli olu\u015fturulmu\u015f oldu. kullan\u0131m oran\u0131 %10\u2019a bile ula\u015fama- \u0130lerleyen s\u00fcre\u00e7te sosyal sorumluluk maktad\u0131r. Ekomat Projesi ile fabrika- \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131za devam ederek, pro- lar\u0131m\u0131za Avrupal\u0131 \u00fcreticilerin kullan- jemizin sosyal etkisini daha da fazla d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kalitede cam k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 gelmekte ve artt\u0131rmak istiyoruz\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu. yeni \u015fi\u015feler \u00fcretilmektedir. Gelecek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir geli\u015fmedir.\u201d 63Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","\u00c7EVRE 3 bin ton ambalaj at\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomiye kazand\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor Ey\u00fcpsultan S\u0131f\u0131r At\u0131k Merkezi\u2019nde, \u0130l\u00e7e S\u0131f\u0131r At\u0131k Y\u00f6netim Plan\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda ambalaj, cam, ya\u011f, pil, elektronik ve tekstil at\u0131klar\u0131 kayna\u011f\u0131nda ayr\u0131 olarak toplanarak ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. stanbul Avrupa yakas\u0131n\u0131n ilk otomatik amba- Otomatik ambalaj ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma tesisi nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor? laj at\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma tesisi olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yan Toplanan ambalaj at\u0131klar\u0131 Alibeyk\u00f6y \u015eantiyesinde bulunan Ey\u00fcpsultan S\u0131f\u0131r At\u0131k Merkezi'nde ayl\u0131k 3 bin ton Ey\u00fcpsultan S\u0131f\u0131r At\u0131k Merkezi'ne getirildikten sonra besle- ambalaj at\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomiye kazand\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Tesis i\u00e7erisin- me band\u0131na b\u0131rak\u0131larak disk elek k\u0131sm\u0131na geliyor. de po\u015fet a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131, \u00f6n ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma kabini, balistik seperat\u00f6r, magnet, disk elek, ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma band\u0131 ve saatte 15 ton Disk elek; karton, plastik bidon, teneke gibi malzemeleri ambalaj at\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabilen balya-press makinesi gibi ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma band\u0131na g\u00f6nderirken, elekten ge\u00e7en di\u011fer k\u00fc- \u00e7\u00fck malzemeler di\u011fer ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma band\u0131na gidiyor. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck otomatik ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma sistemleri bulunuyor. olan par\u00e7alar daha sonra boyutlar\u0131na g\u00f6re ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Toplam 4.168 m\u00b2 alana sahip, 13 t\u00fcr at\u0131\u011f\u0131n kabul\u00fcn\u00fcn i\u00e7in balistik seperat\u00f6re geliyor. sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ey\u00fcpsultan S\u0131f\u0131r At\u0131k Merkezi\u2019nde; 1.030 Malzemeler iki ve \u00fc\u00e7 boyut olarak ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor m\u00b2'lik 1. S\u0131n\u0131f At\u0131k Getirme Merkezi in\u015fa edildi. Merkez- \u0130ki ve \u00fc\u00e7 boyut olarak ayr\u0131lan malzemeler tekrar ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 ay- de 93 m\u00b2 Ge\u00e7ici Tehlikesiz At\u0131k Depolama binas\u0131, 32 m\u00b2 r\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma band\u0131na gelerek t\u00fcrlerine g\u00f6re haznelere at\u0131l\u0131yor. Ge\u00e7ici Tehlikeli At\u0131k Depolama Binas\u0131, 905 m\u00b2 asfalt ze- Metal olan par\u00e7alar \u00fc\u00e7 boyut ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma band\u0131nda bulunan minli a\u00e7\u0131k alan imalatlar\u0131 tamamland\u0131. Ambalaj at\u0131klar\u0131 magnet vas\u0131tas\u0131yla el de\u011fmeden ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken, ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan 10 hidrolik s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 ara\u00e7 ve 1 mini ara\u00e7 olmak \u00fczere malzemeler haznelerde dolduktan sonra pres makinesine toplam 11 ara\u00e7 ile t\u00fcm mahalellerden toplan\u0131yor. gitmek \u00fczere ayr\u0131 bir banda d\u00f6k\u00fclerek presleniyor. 64 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","S\u00dcRD\u00dcR\u00dcLEB\u0130L\u0130RL\u0130K DyDo Drinco T\u00fcrkiye, Plast\ufffdk kapsam\u0131 at\u0131k sorunu i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7ti Enjeks\ufffdyon kal\u0131plama teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd Ekstr\u00fczyon kal\u0131plama teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd \u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kaynaklar elde edebilmek ve \u015e\ufffd\u015f\ufffdrme kal\u0131plama teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd gelecek nesillere temiz bir d\u00fcnya b\u0131raka- \u0130nsert kal\u0131plama teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd bilmek i\u00e7in geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6nem Kal\u0131p \ufffd\u00e7\ufffd et\ufffdketleme teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd ta\u015f\u0131yor. T\u00fcketimi en aza indirerek malzemelerin Rotasyon kal\u0131plama teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd yeniden kullan\u0131labilir hale gelmesini sa\u011flayan geri Sandv\ufffd\u00e7 kal\u0131plama teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131n anahtar\u0131n\u0131 Pres kal\u0131plama teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd olu\u015fturuyor. De\u011ferleri do\u011frultusunda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebi- Vakum \u015fek\ufffdllend\ufffdrme teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd lirli\u011fi oda\u011f\u0131na alan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren DyDo PUR (K\u00f6p\u00fck) \u015fek\ufffdllend\ufffdrme teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd Drinco T\u00fcrkiye, bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede hayata ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi Termoform\ufffdng teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd \u201cCrush Your Bottle\u201d projesi ile plastik \u015fi\u015fe at\u0131klar\u0131 Ger\ufffd d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd sorununu ele al\u0131yor. G\u00fcnl\u00fck hayata kolayca enteg- Bask\u0131 mak\ufffdneler\ufffd ve s\ufffdstemler\ufffd re edilebilen proje, plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Kal\u0131p teknoloj\ufffds\ufffd i\u00e7in pratik bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sunuyor. S\u0131cak yolluk s\ufffdstemler\ufffd Kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar, k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar, \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcler Gen\u00e7lere ve \u00e7ocuklara daha ya\u015fanabilir bir Besleme ve dozaj \u00fcn\ufffdteler\ufffd d\u00fcnya b\u0131rakabilmek i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7ti Yaz\u0131l\u0131m ve test \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm s\ufffdstemler\ufffd Robotlar ve otomasyon s\ufffdstemler\ufffd Her y\u0131l milyonlarca plastik \u015fi\u015fe \u00e7\u00f6plere at\u0131l\u0131yor, d\u00fc- B\ufffdyopol\ufffdmerler zensiz \u00e7\u00f6p at\u0131m\u0131 ise at\u0131k fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131na sebep oluyor ve Termoplast\ufffdkler, termosetler zararl\u0131 sera gazlar\u0131n\u0131 havaya sal\u0131yor. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede Elastomerler harekete ge\u00e7en DyDo Drinco T\u00fcrkiye, bo\u015f plas- B\ufffdle\u015f\ufffdmler ve ala\u015f\u0131mlar tik \u015fi\u015felerin \u00e7\u00f6p kutusuna at\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce \u2018\u015fi\u015feyi Ger\ufffd d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm plast\ufffdkler\ufffd ezme\u2019 uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 benimseyerek bir fark\u0131ndal\u0131k Katk\u0131lar, boyalar, dolgular projesine imza att\u0131. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ad\u0131mla b\u00fcy\u00fck bir etki yaratmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan \u015firket, Saka Su markas\u0131y- Ambalaj kapsam\u0131 la hayata ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi \u201cCrush Your Bottle\u201d projesi ile plastik \u015fi\u015fe kullanan herkesin bu \u015fi\u015feleri ezerek \u00e7\u00f6p R\ufffdj\ufffdt ambalajlar kutusuna atmaya davet ediyor. Esnek ambalajlar Lam\ufffdne ed\ufffdlm\ufffd\u015f ambalajlar DyDo Drinco T\u00fcrkiye, yeni projesi ile \u00e7\u00f6p kutula- B\ufffdyoloj\ufffdk bozunab\ufffdlen ambalajlar r\u0131nda daha fazla alan yaratmay\u0131, at\u0131k toplama s\u0131k- Konteyn\u0131rlar, ta\u015f\u0131ma kasalar\u0131 l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve CO2 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131da B\ufffdg bag, f\ufffdle, \u00e7uval bulunmay\u0131 hedefliyor. Et\ufffdket ve emn\ufffdyet bantlar\u0131 Ambalaj yan malzemeler\ufffd Ambalaj tasar\u0131m\u0131 Paketleme mak\ufffdne ve s\ufffdstemler\ufffd Doldurma mak\ufffdne ve s\ufffdstemler\ufffd Y\u0131kama, ster\ufffdl\ufffdzasyon \u00fcn\ufffdteler\ufffd Bask\u0131 ve kodlama mak\ufffdneler\ufffd Et\ufffdketleme mak\ufffdneler\ufffd \u015e\ufffd\u015fe, k\u00e2se, bardak \u00fcret\ufffdm mak\ufffdneler\ufffd Po\u015fet \u00fcret\ufffdm mak\ufffdneler\ufffd Paletleme ve \u00e7emberleme mak\ufffdneler\ufffd Y\u00fckleme - bo\u015faltma s\ufffdstemler\ufffd \u0130st\ufffdfleme ve ta\u015f\u0131ma s\ufffdstemler\ufffd Robot s\ufffdstemler\ufffd Tartma ve dozajlama s\ufffdstemler\ufffd Ak\u0131ll\u0131 ambalajlar ve s\ufffdstemler Ambalaj end\u00fcstr\ufffds\ufffd yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 Otomasyon ve test \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm c\ufffdhazlar\u0131 Abone Olun! \u0130\u015f\ufffdn\ufffdz\ufffd Gel\ufffd\u015ft\ufffdr\ufffdn! Teknoloj\ufffdy\ufffd \u0130zley\ufffdn! www.plast\ufffdk-ambalaj.com","MAKALE \u00dcr\u00fcn Ya\u015fam D\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc Y\u00f6netimi ve G\u0131da Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde Dijital D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u00d6zet g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm konu- Prof.Dr.Semih \u00d6tle\u015fa,b, \u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, bozulabilir nitelik- suna yer verilmi\u015f ve dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn te \u00fcr\u00fcnler oldu\u011fundan, insan nas\u0131l sa\u011flanaca\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zden \u0130ltera,c aEge \u00dcniversitesi, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye atmayacak Anahtar Kelimeler: G\u0131da, g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, \u00dcr\u00fcn Ya\u015fam D\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc \u015fekilde g\u0131da vasf\u0131n\u0131 korumas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fcretim \u00fcr\u00fcn ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc, izlenebilirlik, diji- Y\u00f6netimi Anabilim Dal\u0131 bEge \u00dcniversitesi, G\u0131da an\u0131ndan t\u00fcketiciye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ana kadar tal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc cBa\u015f Denet\u00e7i, kontrol alt\u0131nda olmak durumundad\u0131r. 1. Giri\u015f DQS Belgelendirme \u0130zlenebilirlik sistemleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile yap\u0131- lan bu kontrol hem \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ekonomik \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortak miras\u0131 olan tar\u0131msal fa- anlamda kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemekte hem de is- aliyet, y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r hatta biny\u0131llard\u0131r bir raf\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesini sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. \u00f6nceki neslin ke\u015ffettiklerini ve uygu- \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc artan n\u00fcfus, her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn g\u0131da lad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 bir sonraki nesle aktarmas\u0131 talebini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, arz\u0131n da yetersiz yolu ile yap\u0131lagelmi\u015ftir. Ancak 20.y\u00fczy\u0131l kalmas\u0131 tehlikesini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmakta- ile birlikte d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun neredeyse d\u0131r. Bu ba\u011flamda g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin \u00fcr\u00fcn 7 kat artmas\u0131 nedeniyle g\u0131da ve bes- ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00f6netilmesi gerek- lenme problemleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu lidir. Bu y\u00f6netim ise dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ile da biny\u0131llard\u0131r nesilden nesle aktar\u0131lan m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu derleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda geleneksel tar\u0131m y\u00f6ntemlerinin yetersiz 66 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","kalmas\u0131na ve terkedilmesine ne- dengeli beslenmenin \u00f6nemi g\u00fcn\u00fc- arz\u0131n\u0131n hakkaniyetli bir bi\u00e7imde den olmu\u015f, geleneksel tar\u0131m\u0131n ye- m\u00fczde iyiden iyiye kavranm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak, tar\u0131m sis- rini y\u00fcksek verimlilik ve hasat elde Yaln\u0131zca kar\u0131n doyurmaya y\u00f6nelik temlerini geli\u015ftirmek gibi \u00f6nlemleri edebilmek i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc kimyasal olarak yap\u0131lan beslenmenin bir\u00e7ok almas\u0131 kabul edilmi\u015ftir. 1996 ta- ila\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 modern tar\u0131m sa\u011fl\u0131k sorununa yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilin- rihli D\u00fcnya G\u0131da Zirvesi\u2019nde kabul alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Fakat bu da her ne kadar mektedir (Balc\u0131 & K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckkendirci, edilen Roma Deklarasyonu\u2019nda g\u0131da yetersizli\u011fi sorununu ortadan 2019). Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olman\u0131n yolu kaliteli \u201cherkesin yeterli g\u0131da hakk\u0131 ve a\u00e7l\u0131k kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015fsa da bu kez obezite ve bir beslenmeden ge\u00e7mektedir. Bu ya\u015famama durumu ile g\u00fcvenilir ve kalp rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 gibi kimyasal da g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konusunu orta- sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u0131daya eri\u015fim hakk\u0131\u201d tekrar ila\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 hasta- ya \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r. G\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, teyit edilmi\u015ftir (Haspolat, 2015). l\u0131klarda art\u0131\u015fa neden olmu\u015ftur. Bu g\u0131dalar\u0131n temas\u0131ndan ya da t\u00fcke- nedenle modern tar\u0131m\u0131n da alter- timinden dolay\u0131 olu\u015fabilecek tehli- Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenilir g\u0131daya eri\u015fim, natifi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve kelerin t\u00fcketicilerde olumsuz etki- g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin \u00fcr\u00fcn ya\u015fam d\u00f6n- 1980\u2019lerden itibaren organik tar\u0131m ye sebebiyet vermemesi i\u00e7in al\u0131nan g\u00fclerine dikkat etmekle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn- ve organik g\u0131da \u00fcretimine ge\u00e7ilme- \u00f6nlemlerin tamam\u0131d\u0131r (\u015eanl\u0131er, d\u00fcr. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00fcretiminden ye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Art\u0131k, & Sezgin, 2019). \u0130nsanlar\u0131n itibaren sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc t\u00fckettikleri g\u0131dalardan maksimum vasf\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in kapsaml\u0131 bir Organik tar\u0131m, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tar\u0131m fayday\u0131 alabilmeleri ve herhangi bir lojistik s\u00fcrecin kurulmas\u0131 gereklidir. yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 olarak \u00e7iftli\u011fin y\u00f6neti- olumsuzlu\u011fa maruz kalmamalar\u0131, Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131n- minden ba\u015flayarak \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u0131dalar\u0131n \u00fcretiminden itibaren g\u0131da dan ba\u015flayarak teslimat noktas\u0131na pazarlanmas\u0131na kadar her a\u015fama- g\u00fcvenli\u011fine azami \u00f6zen g\u00f6steril- iletilene kadar \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 da kendine has kurallar\u0131 ve pren- mesi ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bes- \u00fcr\u00fcn vasf\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmedi\u011finin do\u011f- sipleri olan bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r (Demir- lenmenin anahtar\u0131, hijyenik g\u0131da rulamas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermektedir (Korucuk, y\u00fcrek, 2004). Organik tar\u0131m, eko- \u00fcretimi ve t\u00fcketimidir. Bu nedenle 2016). Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi- lojik sistemde hatal\u0131 uygulamalar de g\u0131da zincirinin her ad\u0131m\u0131nda en nin sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in hem s\u00fcr- sonucu kaybolan do\u011fal dengeyi y\u00fcksek standartlarda \u00fcretilmi\u015f ni- d\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir g\u0131da \u00fcretimi olmal\u0131 yeniden kurmaya y\u00f6nelik, insana telikli g\u0131dalar\u0131n t\u00fcketilmesi gerekli- hem de s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir y\u00f6ntemlerle ve \u00e7evreye dost \u00fcretim sistemleri- dir (\u015eanl\u0131er, ve di\u011ferleri, 2017). \u00fcretilen g\u0131dalar\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn ya\u015fam d\u00f6n- ni i\u00e7ermektedir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla orga- g\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde g\u0131da vasf\u0131n\u0131 kaybet- nik tar\u0131m, \u00fcretimde sadece miktar 1948 tarihli \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evren- memesi gereklidir. Bu ba\u011flamda art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fcr\u00fcn sel Beyannamesi\u2019nde de herkesin bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir g\u0131da kalitesinin de y\u00fckselmesini ama\u00e7- sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve iyili\u011fi i\u00e7in beslenme ko- \u00fcretiminde \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ger\u00e7e\u011fi olan layan alternatif bir \u00fcretim \u015feklidir nusunda bir ya\u015fam standard\u0131 hak- dijitalle\u015fmenin rol\u00fc ve g\u0131da sekt\u00f6- (Demiry\u00fcrek, 2011). k\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu belirtilmektedir. r\u00fcn\u00fcn gelece\u011finde dijitalle\u015fmeden 1976 tarihli Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Eko- nas\u0131l faydalan\u0131labilece\u011fi konusu Bu \u00fcretim \u015feklinin pop\u00fclerle\u015fme- nomik, Sosyal ve K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Haklar tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. sinde etkili olan motivasyon asl\u0131n- S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nde de herkesin yeter- da olduk\u00e7a basittir: Dengeli bes- li g\u0131daya eri\u015fimi konusunda g\u0131da 2. G\u0131da \u00dcretiminde \u00dcr\u00fcn Ya\u015fam lenme ve g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi. Yeterli ve D\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc Y\u00f6netimi (PLM) Tar\u0131m ve g\u0131da sekt\u00f6rlerinin insan- l\u0131\u011f\u0131n temel besin ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131- lamalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nemi oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. D\u00fcnyada do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n giderek kirlen- di\u011fi ve azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde; gelecek nesillerin de g\u0131da ihtiya- c\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc boyunca y\u00f6ne- tilmesi \u00f6nemlidir. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir y\u00f6ntem olan PLM uygulamalar\u0131 sayesinde \u00fcr\u00fcn ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc y\u00f6netimi kolayla\u015f\u0131rken, global pa- zarda da kurulu\u015flar\u0131n rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fc 67Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","artmaktad\u0131r. \u00dclkemizde i\u015fveren- en iyi tedarik a\u011f\u0131 kurmalar\u0131na, \u00fcr\u00fcn tal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc sa\u011flayabilmektedir. lerin, bu pazarda yer alabilmeleri ve tedarik\u00e7i uyumlulu\u011funu sa\u011fla- 2050 y\u0131l\u0131nda 100 milyona ula\u015fma- ya da mevcut pazar pay\u0131n\u0131 koru- malar\u0131na ve m\u00fc\u015fterileri memnun s\u0131 beklenen n\u00fcfusu besleyebilmek yabilmeleri i\u00e7in PLM konusundaki etmelerine olanak tan\u0131r. Entegre i\u00e7in g\u0131da \u00fcretiminde dijitalle\u015fmeye geli\u015fmeleri takip ederek s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini bir PLM \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc, \u00fcr\u00fcn y\u00f6neti- gidilmesi ve verimlilik art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011f- yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131rmalar\u0131 gerek- minin temel s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini optimize lanmas\u0131 gereklidir (Y\u0131lmaz, 2016). mektedir. ederek ve \u00fcr\u00fcn ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc kolayla\u015ft\u0131rarak, g\u0131da i\u015fletmesinin G\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn, gelecek y\u0131llarda Genel olarak PLM\u2019den bahsetmek b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini sa\u011flayabilir ve gelirleri yeni bilimsel yakla\u015f\u0131mlar ve tekno- gerekirse, firmalar\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn ve\/veya en \u00fcst d\u00fczeye \u00e7\u0131karabilir (Singh & lojik f\u0131rsatlar ile yeni y\u00f6ntemlerle hizmetleri ile ilgili bilgi, s\u00fcre\u00e7 ve Misra, 2018). kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir (\u00d6z- kararlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\/hizmetin fikir yurt ve \u00d6tle\u015f, 2014). Gelecekle ilgili a\u015famas\u0131ndan t\u00fcketiciyle bulu\u015ftu\u011fu Bu entegrasyon i\u00e7erisinde izlenebi- f\u00fct\u00fcristik tahminler yapan \u00fcnl\u00fc fi- ana kadar t\u00fcm ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc s\u00fc- lirlik sistemleri kritik rol \u00fcstlenmek- zik\u00e7i Dr. Kaku\u2019ya g\u00f6re nanotekno- reci boyunca y\u00f6netmelidir. Bu sa- tedir. G\u0131da izlenebilirlik sistemleri loji, biyoteknoloji ve yapay zek\u00e2n\u0131n yede \u00fcr\u00fcne\/hizmete ait t\u00fcm bilgi- arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi kontrol geli\u015fmesi t\u00fcm end\u00fcstrilerde dijital ler tek elde toplanabilmekte, bilgi edilmektedir. Bu da \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn, \u00fcr\u00fcn bir devrimin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fini ifade yeniden kullan\u0131labilmekte, payda\u015f- ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn hangi a\u015fa- etmektedir. Ak\u0131ll\u0131 fabrikalar hayal- larla i\u015f birli\u011fine gidilebilmektedir mas\u0131nda oldu\u011funu belirlemeyi den \u00f6te art\u0131k zorunluluk halini ala- (\u00d6tle\u015f ve di\u011ferleri, 2015). sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. Bu sistemler, g\u0131da cak, t\u00fcketici tercihlerinin de\u011fi\u015fmesi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn en \u00fcretimlere olan taleplere cevap ve- G\u0131da end\u00fcstrisinde PLM ise \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemli par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. rilebilmesi i\u00e7in i\u015fletmeler, fabrikala- t\u00fcm ya\u015fam\u0131 boyunca g\u0131da vasf\u0131n\u0131 r\u0131nda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme gitmekte mecbur kaybetmeden veya kalitesi d\u00fc\u015fme- 3. G\u0131da Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn Gelece\u011fi kalacaklard\u0131r (Kilis, 2014). den ve teslimat s\u00fcresini geciktirme- ve G\u0131da Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde Dijital den m\u00fc\u015fteriye ula\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n anah- D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Teknolojinin i\u015f s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine entegre tar\u0131d\u0131r. G\u0131da end\u00fcstrisinde PLM, edilmesi ile birlikte g\u0131da i\u015fletme- bir g\u0131da organizasyonu i\u00e7erisinde \u00dclkemiz, pek \u00e7ok alanda oldu\u011fu leri, tam zaman\u0131nda \u00fcretim, \u00fcret- \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcretiminden etiketleme- gibi tar\u0131m alan\u0131nda da kendisine kenlikte art\u0131\u015f, \u015feffafl\u0131k, \u00e7eviklik ve ye, paketlemeden g\u0131da kodeksine 2023 hedefleri koymu\u015ftur. Bu he- s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin kontrol\u00fc gibi olmazsa uyumluluk onay\u0131na kadar tedarik defler tar\u0131msal gayrisafi yurti\u00e7i ha- olmaz yeni kazan\u0131mlar elde eder. zinciri i\u00e7erisinde \u00fcr\u00fcn geli\u015ftirmenin s\u0131lay\u0131 150 milyar USD\u2019ye, tar\u0131m ih- B\u00f6ylece do\u011fru \u00fcr\u00fcn, do\u011fru yer ve t\u00fcm y\u00f6nlerinin sorunsuz bir \u015fekilde racat\u0131n\u0131 ise 40 milyar USD\u2019ye ula\u015f- zamanda tam da t\u00fcketicinin arzu entegrasyonu ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr (\u00d6t- t\u0131rmakt\u0131r. D\u00fcnyada toplam araziler etti\u011fi \u015fekilde t\u00fcketiciye ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f le\u015f & \u015eent\u00fcrk, 2014). i\u00e7erisinde tar\u0131m arazilerinin pay\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r. %38 seviyesindeyken T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Entegre bir PLM \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc, g\u0131da i\u015f- bu oran\u0131n %51 olmas\u0131, bu hedef- Yiyecek ve i\u00e7ecek end\u00fcstrisinde- letmelerinin yenili\u011fi h\u0131zland\u0131rma- lere ula\u015fmak konusunda cesaret ki dijitalle\u015fme, fabrika \u00fcretimi ve s\u0131na, \u00fcr\u00fcn maliyetini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmesine veren bir veri olsa da hedeflere da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 \u00fczerinde k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir etki ve \u00fcr\u00fcn performans\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmas\u0131na, ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in as\u0131l \u00f6nemli olan diji- yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ak\u0131ll\u0131 teknolojinin, Nes- nelerin \u0130nterneti cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n ve otomasyonun h\u00e2kim oldu\u011fu bir d\u00fcnyada, i\u015fletmelerin s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini ve rekabet g\u00fc\u00e7lerini iyile\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in yeni teknolojileri benimsemeleri pek de \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fildir. Bu do\u011f- rultuda g\u0131da end\u00fcstrisinde g\u0131da firmalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan uygulanan bir dizi teknoloji sayesinde oyunun kurallar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fime u\u011framaktad\u0131r (Oltra-Mestre, Hargaden, Coughlan, & Segura-Garc\u00eda del R\u00edo, 2020). Bu 68 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","teknolojik geli\u015fmeler, End\u00fcstri 4.0 T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lan \u015fey ise maktad\u0131r (Beykaya, 2020). olarak kavramla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc sa\u011flayan as\u0131l ham madde olan verilerdir. \u00dcr\u00fcn ya\u015fam \u0130zlenebilirlik sistemlerinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma- End\u00fcstri 4.0 ile makineler \u00e7evre- d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015feffaf bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc- s\u0131 ise ak\u0131ll\u0131 sens\u00f6rler ve nesnelerin lerinde olup biteni anlayacak ve m\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturabilmek i\u00e7in giderek interneti teknolojisinin marifetidir. internet arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131 sa\u011fla- daha fazla say\u0131da i\u015fletme, verileri Sens\u00f6rlerin tesis i\u00e7indeki s\u0131cakl\u0131k, yacaklard\u0131r. Bu a\u015faman\u0131n teknolo- i\u015flemek amac\u0131yla \u00fcr\u00fcn ya\u015fam d\u00f6n- nem, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na maruz kalma jik temelleri siber-fiziksel sistemlere g\u00fcs\u00fc yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 kullanmaktad\u0131r. Bu gibi verileri toplayarak bulut sis- ve internet a\u011f\u0131na dayanmaktad\u0131r. da \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcretim a\u015famas\u0131ndan temleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile yaz\u0131l\u0131ma iletme- Standart internet tabanl\u0131 protokol- ba\u015flayarak t\u00fcm sorunlar\u0131 olu\u015ftu\u011fu siyle hem \u00fcr\u00fcnler i\u00e7in hem de g\u0131da ler kullanarak \u00fcretim boyunca veri- anda \u00e7\u00f6zmeyi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lmakta, i\u015fletmeleri i\u00e7in eyleme d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fc- lerin analiz edilmesi planlanmakta- ayr\u0131ca tepe y\u00f6netimin karar ver- lebilir bir i\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fc elde edilmektedir d\u0131r (\u00d6tle\u015f ve \u00d6zyurt, 2016). Dolay\u0131- mesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r (Kele\u015f & (Yaral\u0131, 2018). Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ak\u0131ll\u0131 sen- s\u0131yla gelecekteki g\u0131da fabrikalar\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fclden, 2020). s\u00f6rler ve cihazlar, g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ak\u0131ll\u0131 ve birbiriyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131- dijitalle\u015fmenin ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. \u00dcretim- G\u0131da end\u00fcstrisinin insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir. de kullan\u0131lan otonom makineleri \u00fczerinde do\u011frudan etkili bir sek- bilgilendiren ak\u0131ll\u0131 sens\u00f6rler fireleri t\u00f6r olmas\u0131 nedeniyle kamu dene- Ak\u0131ll\u0131 sens\u00f6rlerin bir di\u011fer faydas\u0131 azaltarak k\u00e2rl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131rken, \u00f6zellik- timlerine tabi tutulmakta ve belirli otomasyonu m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. le bireysel m\u00fc\u015fteri isteklerinin do\u011f- standartlara g\u00f6re \u00fcretim yapmas\u0131 \u00d6rne\u011fin sens\u00f6rler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile \u00f6l- rudan \u00fcretim hatt\u0131na entegre edi- gerekmektedir (Yilmaz & Yilmaz, \u00e7\u00fclen s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n istenen seviyesinin lebilmesi sonucunda ihtiya\u00e7 odakl\u0131 2017). Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde alt\u0131na inmesi durumunda \u0131s\u0131t\u0131c\u0131lar, \u00fcretim m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacakt\u0131r (Yilmaz dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, kamu otoritesinin istenen seviyenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 & Yilmaz, 2017). Ayr\u0131ca End\u00fcstri yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6netmelikler do\u011frul- durumunda ise so\u011futucular devre- 4.0 sayesinde g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde de tusunda \u00fcretim yapma zorunlulu- ye al\u0131narak g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin uygun teslimat esnekli\u011fi, istek \u00fczerine \u011funu yerine getirmenin bir anah- s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda depolanmas\u0131 ve ta\u015f\u0131n- h\u0131zl\u0131 \u00fcretim ve g\u00fcvenilir teslimat tar\u0131d\u0131r. Hem \u00fcretim hem de lojistik mas\u0131 sa\u011flanabilir. Ak\u0131ll\u0131 sens\u00f6rler, sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc izlenebilirlik a\u015famas\u0131ndaki izlenebilirlik sistem- otomasyon sistemlerinin ihtiya\u00e7 sistemleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile g\u0131dalar\u0131n raf leri, g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flaman\u0131n duydu\u011fu verileri \u00fcretebilir (\u015eekkeli \u00f6mr\u00fc izlenebilmekte, talebi a\u015fan yan\u0131nda \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00f6netmeliklere & Bakan, 2018). gereksiz \u00fcretim yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fc- uyumlu bir \u015fekilde \u00fcretilip nakle- ne ge\u00e7ilmektedir. dildi\u011finin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131l- \u00d6te yandan \u00fcr\u00fcn ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde m\u00fc\u015fteriye ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn m\u00fc\u015fteri taraf\u0131ndan da izle- nebilirlik kay\u0131tlar\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011f- lamak \u00fczere ak\u0131ll\u0131 etiket teknolojisi de yayg\u0131nla\u015fmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin bir t\u00fcketicinin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ambalaj\u0131 \u00fcze- rinde yer alan QR kodunu okut- mas\u0131yla \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ne zaman \u00fcretildi- \u011fi, son kullan\u0131m tarihi, nerede ne kadar s\u00fcreyle ka\u00e7 derecelik \u0131s\u0131da depoland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bilgilere eri\u015fmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacakt\u0131r (\u00d6z\u00e7and\u0131r & Ye- tim, 2010). B\u00f6ylece kaliteli ve g\u00fcve- nilir \u00fcr\u00fcnler m\u00fc\u015fteriye ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak m\u00fc\u015fteri memnuniyeti art\u0131r\u0131lmak- tad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca firman\u0131n g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi de olumlu anlamda geli\u015fmektedir. \u00d6rne\u011fin Burger King (TAB G\u0131da), g\u0131dan\u0131n nereden geldi\u011fini g\u00f6ste- ren \u201cNe Yedi\u011fini Bil\u201d uygulamas\u0131 ile hamburgerdeki etin hangi y\u00f6reden elde edildi\u011fini ve ne gibi i\u015flemler- 69Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","den ge\u00e7irildi\u011fini payla\u015fmaktad\u0131r. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir y\u00f6ntem olan PLM ffDongoski, R. (2018). https:\/\/www. Bu da ak\u0131ll\u0131 etiket teknolojisinin en uygulamalar\u0131 sayesinde \u00fcr\u00fcn ya- ey.com\/en_gl\/digital\/digital-agriculture- bilinen \u00f6rneklerinden biridir. \u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc y\u00f6netimi kolayla\u015f\u0131r- data-solutions ken, global pazarda da kurulu\u015fla- D\u00fcnya kaynaklar\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir \u015fe- r\u0131n rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fc artmaktad\u0131r. \u00dclke- ffKele\u015f, B., & G\u00fclden, O. (2020). G\u0131da kilde kullan\u0131lmazsa g\u0131da \u00fcretimin- mizde i\u015fverenlerin, bu pazarda yer Tedarik Zinciri Y\u00f6netiminde Bilgi Tekno- de s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar ya\u015fanacakt\u0131r. 2050 y\u0131- alabilmeleri ya da mevcut pazar lojileri Kullan\u0131m\u0131. Adnan Menderes \u00dcni- l\u0131na kadar yap\u0131lan projeksiyonlarda pay\u0131n\u0131 koruyabilmeleri i\u00e7in PLM ko- versitesi Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi, 17(1), n\u00fcfusun yakla\u015f\u0131k %40 art\u0131\u015fla 9,7 nusundaki geli\u015fmeleri takip ederek 137-143. milyara ula\u015fmas\u0131 beklenirken, BM s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131rmala- G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc ise bu s\u00fc- r\u0131 gerekmektedir. ffKorucuk, S. (2016). So\u011fuk zincir ta- re\u00e7te tar\u0131m end\u00fcstrisinin %5 daha \u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapan i\u015fletmelerde 3pl firma fazla arazi kullanabilecekken %70 Tar\u0131m politikalar\u0131n\u0131n, k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131n- se\u00e7imi: \u0130stanbul \u00f6rne\u011fi. I\u011fd\u0131r \u00dcniversitesi daha fazla g\u0131da \u00fcretmesi gereke- ma ile \u00fcreticinin \u00f6ncelikle refah\u0131n\u0131 Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 16. ce\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir (Deloitte, sa\u011flayarak, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlere g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc 2015; Dongoski, 2018). Bu neden- engelleyerek, hayat standartlar\u0131- ffOltra-Mestre, M. J., Hargaden, V., le de g\u0131da \u00fcretiminde ve israf\u0131n \u00f6n- n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnde te\u015fvik- lenmesinde teknolojiden daha faz- ler sa\u011flayarak ve bununla birlikte Coughlan, P., & Segura-Garc\u00eda del R\u00edo, B. la faydalanma yollar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmak- yasal otoritelerin sorumlulu\u011funu tad\u0131r. Neyse ki nanobilim teknoloji, yerine getirerek, sistemi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcle- (2020). Innovation in the Ag- biyoteknoloji ile \u00fcretimin umut bilir k\u0131lmalar\u0131 gerekmektedir. verici oldu\u011fu g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir (G\u00f6k\u0131r- ri-Food sector: Exploiting opportunities makl\u0131 ve Bayram, 2020). \u00d6rne\u011fin G\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde dijitalle\u015fmenin katk\u0131l\u0131 \u00fcretim olarak da bilinen \u00fc\u00e7 sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in dijitalle\u015fmenin for Industry 4.0. Creativity and Innovati- boyutlu yaz\u0131c\u0131 teknolojisinin, gele- \u00f6ncelik s\u0131ralamas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00fcst\u00fcne neksel \u00fcretim ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda al\u0131nmas\u0131 bir gerekliliktir. De\u011fi\u015fimi on Management. hem teknik ve hem de ekonomik g\u00f6rmezden gelmeden yeni tekno- avantajlara sahip oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl- lojileri kabullenmek gerekir. Bunun ff\u00d6tle\u015f, S., & \u015eent\u00fcrk, A. (2014). G\u0131da m\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u00dcr\u00fcnlerin tasar\u0131m s\u00fcresini i\u00e7in de dijitalle\u015fme \u00f6ncesinde du- end\u00fcstrisinde \u00fcr\u00fcn ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc y\u00f6- k\u0131saltma, karma\u015f\u0131k \u00f6zellikte olan rum tespiti yap\u0131lmal\u0131, b\u00f6ylece g\u0131da netimi II. G\u0131da Kimyas\u0131, Temmuz. fonksiyonel par\u00e7alar\u0131n \u00fcretilebil- i\u015fletmesinin nerede dijitalle\u015fme ek- mesini avantajl\u0131 duruma getirmi\u015f- si\u011fi oldu\u011fu tespit edilmelidir. ff\u00d6tle\u015f, S., Atalay, S., G\u00fcne\u015f, S., Erte- tir. Geleneksel g\u0131da \u00fcretimlerin- kin, F., Y\u0131ld\u0131z, H., Sayer, S., . . . Bulut, H. de kullan\u0131lan bir\u00e7ok kal\u0131ba gerek Kaynak\u00e7a (2015). \u00dcr\u00fcn Ya\u015fam D\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc Y\u00f6netimi kalmadan sadece ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan (PLM). G\u0131da Dergisi, Ocak-\u015eubat. ham madde ve teknolojik destek ffBalc\u0131, H., & K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckkendirci, H. (2019). bilgisayar tasar\u0131m\u0131 ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti- Obezite Ve Obezite Cerrahisinde Bes- ff\u00d6z\u00e7and\u0131r, S., & Yetim, H. (2010). Ak\u0131l- rilme kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu yeni teknolojinin lenme. T\u00fcrk Bilimsel Derlemeler Dergisi, l\u0131 ambalajlama teknolojisi ve g\u0131dalarda gelecekte g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcretim 12(2), 45-50. izlenebilirlik. Electronic Journal of Food ve tedarik zincirinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir po- Technologies, 5(1), 1-11. tansiyel olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmek- ffBeykaya, M. (2020). T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de G\u0131da tedir (\u00d6tle\u015f, \u00d6tle\u015f ve Soylu, 2016). End\u00fcstrisinde G\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve Dene- ffSingh, S., & Misra, S. C. (2018). Suc- timlerin Rol\u00fc: I\u011fd\u0131r \u0130li \u00d6rne\u011fi. I\u011fd\u0131r \u00dcni- cess determinants to product lifecycle Sonu\u00e7 ve \u00d6neriler versitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Dergisi, management (PLM) performance. 5th 10(1), 260-270. International Conference on Industrial Tar\u0131m ve g\u0131da sekt\u00f6rlerinin insan- Engineering and Applications (ICIEA). l\u0131\u011f\u0131n temel besin ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131- ffDeloitte. (2015). Smart Livestock Far- lamalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nemi ming. https:\/\/www2.deloitte.com\/con- ff\u015eanl\u0131er, N., Adanur, E., Uyar, G. O., oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. D\u00fcnyada tent\/dam\/Deloitte\/de\/Documents\/opera- Elibol, E., Co\u015fkun, A. B., & Bozba\u015f, E. do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n giderek kirlen- tions\/Smart-livestock-farming_Deloitte. (2017). Gen\u00e7lerin Beslenme ve G\u0131da G\u00fc- di\u011fi ve azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde; pdf venli\u011fine \u0130li\u015fkin Bilgi ve Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n gelecek nesillerin de g\u0131da ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 De\u011ferlendirilmesi. Kastamonu E\u011fitim kar\u015f\u0131layabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ya- ffDemiry\u00fcrek, K. (2004). D\u00fcnyada ve Dergisi, 25(3), 941-956. \u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc boyunca y\u00f6netilmesi T\u00fcrkiyede Organik Tar\u0131m. Harran \u00dcni- \u00f6nemlidir. versitesi Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi, 8(3-4), ff\u015eanl\u0131er, N., Art\u0131k, N., & Sezgin, A. C. 63-71. (2019). G\u0131da G\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve G\u0131da Mevzua- t\u0131. Ankara: Detay Yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k. ffDemiry\u00fcrek, K. (2011). Organik Tar\u0131m Kavram\u0131 ve Organik Tar\u0131m\u0131n D\u00fcnya ve ff\u015eekkeli, Z. H., & Bakan, \u0130. (2018). Ak\u0131l- T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Durumu. GO\u00dc Ziraat Fak\u00fcl- l\u0131 Fabrikalar. Journal of Life Economics, tesi Dergisi, 28(1), 27-36. 5(4), 203-220. ffYaral\u0131, E. (2018). G\u0131da Zincirinde \u0130zle- nebilirlik. Harran Tar\u0131m ve G\u0131da Bilimleri Dergisi, 23(1), 108-119. ffY\u0131lmaz, H. (2016). Tar\u0131m i\u00e7in Dijital \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm. https:\/\/www.tarnet.com.tr\/blog\/ makale\/tarim-icin-dijital-cozum\/ ffYilmaz, S., & Yilmaz, \u0130. (2017). Avrupa Birli\u011fi S\u00fcrecinde G\u0131da Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u0130zlene- bilirlik ve T\u00fcrkiye Uygulamalar\u0131. Nev\u015fehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6, 243-253. 70 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","FUAR Ambalaj end\u00fcstrisi \u0130stanbul\u2019da bulu\u015fmaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor elece\u011fin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm odakl\u0131 firmalar\u0131, yarat\u0131c\u0131 am- Fuar her ge\u00e7en y\u0131l daha da b\u00fcy\u00fcyor balaj \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerini ve en son teknolojilerini 28. Avrasya Ambalaj \u0130stanbul Fuar\u0131\u2019nda sergile- 28. Avrasya Ambalaj \u0130stanbul Fuar\u0131, RX T\u00fcyap taraf\u0131n- mek \u00fczere 11-14 Ekim 2023 tarihleri aras\u0131nda T\u00fcyap dan Ambalaj Sanayicileri Derne\u011fi (ASD) i\u015f birli\u011finde, Fuar ve Kongre Merkezi\u2019nde bir araya gelecek. 2022 Ambalaj Makinecileri Derne\u011fi (AMD), Etiket Sanayici- y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye dahil 122 \u00fclkeden olmak \u00fczere toplam- leri Derne\u011fi (ESD), Esnek Ambalaj Sanayicileri Derne\u011fi da 72 bin 652 ziyaret\u00e7iyi a\u011f\u0131rlayan fuar, 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda (FASD), Karton Ambalaj Sanayicileri Derne\u011fi (KASAD), yerli \u00fcreticileri sadece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den de\u011fil, d\u00fcnya gene- Metal Ambalaj Sanayicileri Derne\u011fi (MASD), Oluklu linden 120\u2019nin \u00fczerinde \u00fclkeden gelen al\u0131c\u0131larla yeni- Mukavva Sanayicileri Derne\u011fi (OM\u00dcD) ve Sert Plastik den bulu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in g\u00fcn saymaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn Ambalaj Sanayicileri Derne\u011fi\u2019nin (SEPA) destekleriyle g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc, yenilik\u00e7i y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fe bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleniyor. Avrasya co\u011frafyas\u0131nda her y\u0131l d\u00fczen- yerli ve yabanc\u0131 ziyaret\u00e7ilere g\u00f6steren etkin bir ticaret lenen en kapsaml\u0131 ticaret platformu olan Avrasya platformu olan fuar, ambalaj end\u00fcstrisinin 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na Ambalaj Fuar\u0131, ilk d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi y\u0131ldan bug\u00fcne kadar y\u00f6nelik 50 milyar dolarl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hedefine b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini ve geli\u015fmesini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Ekim ay\u0131ndaki ve 20 milyar dolar ihracat hedefine ula\u015fmas\u0131na \u00f6nemli fuar toplam 14 salonda 120.000 metrekare alanda bir katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. 1200\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde firma ve firma temsilcili\u011fine ev sa- hipli\u011fi yapmaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor. 71Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","Yeni i\u015f ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130\u00e7ecek Teknolojileri Fuar\u0131 Food-Tech ve Bat\u0131 Avrupa, Balkanlar, Rusya, ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gereken bir f\u0131rsat Eurasia s\u0131ras\u0131nda yeni tedarik\u00e7i- Kafkaslar, Orta Asya, Orta Do\u011fu ler ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ortaklar\u0131 ile tan\u0131\u015fma ve Afrika\u2019dan g\u0131da ve g\u0131da d\u0131\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcm Avrasya Ambalaj \u0130stanbul f\u0131rsat\u0131 yakalarken i\u015fletmeleri i\u00e7in end\u00fcstrilerin karar vericileriyle bu- Fuar\u0131\u2019nda; ambalaj \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, ta- makine ve ekipman yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 da lu\u015fma, ticaret hacimlerini ve marka mamlay\u0131c\u0131 ambalaj \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, amba- yapabilecekler. Fuar kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 ise de\u011ferlerini art\u0131rma ve m\u00fc\u015fterilerle laj \u00fcretimine y\u00f6nelik ham madde ba\u015fta T\u00fcrkiye olmak \u00fczere, Orta y\u00fcz y\u00fcze g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme f\u0131rsat\u0131na sahip ve ara \u00fcr\u00fcnler, ambalaj sanayiine olacak. y\u00f6nelik hizmetler, ambalaj bask\u0131, oluklu mukavva-karton ambalaj 28. Avrasya Ambalaj Fuar\u0131, yeni \u00fcretim ve konverting teknolojileri, ve yarat\u0131c\u0131 ambalaj \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri ile ambalaj makineleri, ambalaj \u00fcre- \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini kullan\u0131c\u0131lara bulu\u015ftur- tim makineleri, makinelere y\u00f6nelik may\u0131 hedefleyen; g\u0131da ve i\u00e7ecek yard\u0131mc\u0131 cihaz, donan\u0131m ve sis- sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, matbaa, bask\u0131, ka\u011f\u0131t ve temler, i\u00e7ecek ve g\u0131da teknolojileri, k\u0131rtasiye, ki\u015fisel bak\u0131m ve kozme- ambalaj geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm teknolojileri tik, temizlik ve hijyen, kimya, boya ve lojistik alanlar\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6s- ve petrol, otomotiv, ila\u00e7 ve medi- teren 1200\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde yerli ve kal, yap\u0131, z\u00fcccaciye, beyaz e\u015fya ve yabanc\u0131 kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 firma yer alacak. elektrikli ev aletleri, tekstil, kon- Fuara 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda 120\u2019yi a\u015fk\u0131n \u00fcl- feksiyon ve ayakkab\u0131 gibi \u00e7ok sa- keden 15 bin uluslararas\u0131 ziyaret\u00e7i- y\u0131da end\u00fcstri temsilcisi bu fuarda nin gelmesi beklenirken, toplamda yeni ve yarat\u0131c\u0131 ambalaj \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri, 80 binin \u00fczerinde ziyaret\u00e7i hedef- makine ve ekipmanlar\u0131n\u0131 yak\u0131ndan leniyor. inceleme f\u0131rsat\u0131 yakalayacak. T\u00fcm ziyaret\u00e7iler giri\u015f biletlerini fuar\u0131n Fuar ziyaret\u00e7ileri, Avrasya Ambalaj web adresinden sat\u0131n alarak hem \u0130stanbul Fuar\u0131 ve e\u015f zamanl\u0131 d\u00fc- Avrasya Ambalaj \u0130stanbul Fuar\u0131\u2019n\u0131 zenlenen 17. Uluslararas\u0131 G\u0131da ve hem de Food-Tech Eurasia Fuar\u0131\u2019n\u0131 4 g\u00fcn boyunca ziyaret edebilecek. 72 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","FUAR Plast Eurasia fuar\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131 \u00fcyap T\u00fcm Fuarc\u0131l\u0131k Yap\u0131m A.\u015e. taraf\u0131ndan sundu. Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn \u00f6nc\u00fc firmalar\u0131n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 fuarda, PAGEV i\u015f birli\u011finde d\u00fczenlenen Plast Eurasia kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la oranla %27 artt\u0131. \u0130stanbul 2023 fuar\u0131, 22-25 Kas\u0131m 2023 tarih- leri aras\u0131nda 32\u2019inci kez sekt\u00f6r profesyonellerini bir Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve ziyaret\u00e7ilerinden tam not ald\u0131 araya getirmeye haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n %94\u2019\u00fc 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda da kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ola- Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130stanbul Plastik End\u00fcstrisi Fuar\u0131, plastik rak fuarda yerlerini alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtirken ziyaret\u00e7ilerin makine ve ham madde sanayine \u00f6zg\u00fc \u00fcr\u00fcn ve \u00fcretim %90\u2019\u0131 fuardan memnun ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. Kat\u0131- uygulamalar\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere sekt\u00f6re ait \u00e7e\u015fitli ma- l\u0131mc\u0131lar, fuara kat\u0131lma ama\u00e7lar\u0131 olan \u015firket imaj\u0131n\u0131 kine, ham madde ve ekipman\u0131 tek \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda incele- g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek, yeni \u00fcr\u00fcn\/hizmet tan\u0131tmak, ulusal ve me f\u0131rsat\u0131 sunuyor. uluslararas\u0131 pazardan m\u00fc\u015fteri kazanmak, mevcut i\u015f ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek ve yeni i\u015f ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 kur- Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn tercihi Plast Eurasia \u0130stanbul Fuar\u0131 mak, rekabetten geri kalmamak gibi konularda fuar\u0131n beklentilerini fazlas\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Plast Eurasia \u0130stanbul 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda; 13 sergi salonun- da 1.087 kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve 64.047 ziyaret\u00e7i ile bir kez daha \u0130hracat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7in sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn tercihi oldu. Fuarda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n be\u015f k\u0131tas\u0131ndan kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar en yeni \u00fcr\u00fcn ve hizmetlerini ziyaret\u00e7ilerine Fuarda ihracat\u0131n en \u00e7ok yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkelerden gelen ziyaret\u00e7iler dikkat \u00e7ekti. Fuar, ba\u015fta Almanya, \u0130talya, \u0130spanya, Fransa, Polonya, \u0130ngiltere gibi ihracat rakam- lar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu \u00fclkelerden 10.227 uluslararas\u0131 ziyaret\u00e7i toplamda 64.047 profesyonel ziyaret\u00e7iye ev sahipli\u011fi yapt\u0131. Hedeflerinizi bu fuarda yakalay\u0131n Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 ziyaret\u00e7ilerle bir araya gele- rek, \u00fcr\u00fcn ve hizmetlerini sunma, yeni i\u015f birlikleri kurma f\u0131rsat\u0131 yakalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 fuarda, ziyaret\u00e7iler son teknoloji \u00fcr\u00fcn ve uygulamalar hakk\u0131nda birebir bilgi alarak sekt\u00f6rde- ki yenilikleri yak\u0131ndan g\u00f6rme f\u0131rsat\u0131 yakalayacak. Kalite ve \u00e7e\u015fitlilik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan alan\u0131nda rakipsiz olan fuarda, yerli ve yabanc\u0131 sekt\u00f6r profesyonelleri bir araya gele- rek yeni ticari ba\u011flant\u0131lar kurma f\u0131rsat\u0131 yakalayacak. 4 g\u00fcn s\u00fcrecek olan fuarda 1000\u2019in \u00fczerinde firma ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek isteyen ziyaret\u00e7iler giri\u015f biletlerini fuar web sitesinden alabiliyorlar. 73Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","FUAR ISK \u2013 SODEX 2023'\u00fcn ana g\u00fcndemi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik \u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinden konusunda uzman ka- 1.000\u2019i a\u015fk\u0131n firmaya da ev sahipli\u011fi yapmay\u0131 hedef- t\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 ve ziyaret\u00e7ileri ile 26 y\u0131ld\u0131r d\u00fczenle- liyor. Her y\u0131l iklimlendirme sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki yeniliklere ev nen ve iklimlendirme sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc fu- sahipli\u011fi yapan fuar\u0131n bu y\u0131lki organizasyonunda d\u00fc- arlar\u0131ndan biri olan ISK \u2013 SODEX Uluslararas\u0131 HVAC&R, \u015f\u00fck maliyetli, \u00e7evreci ve enerji verimlili\u011fi y\u00fcksek olmak Yal\u0131t\u0131m, Pompa, Vana, Tesisat, Su ar\u0131tma, Yang\u0131n, Ha- \u00fczere; \u00e7at\u0131 tipi klimalar, veri merkezleri i\u00e7in hassas vuz ve G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi sistemleri fuar\u0131, \u00f6nemli marka- kontroll\u00fc klimalar, kumanda panelleri ve sens\u00f6rler, ha- lara ev sahipli\u011fi yaparken her fuar sonras\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle- valand\u0131rma sistemleri ve \u0131s\u0131 pompalar\u0131 ile birlikte hijye- \u015fen i\u015f birlikleriyle de iklimlendirme sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn ticaret nik \u0131s\u0131tma ve so\u011futma sistemleri sergilenecek. hacmine katk\u0131 sunmay\u0131 hedefliyor. Bu y\u0131l, 25-28 Ekim tarihleri aras\u0131nda \u0130stanbul Fuar Merkezi\u2019nde ger\u00e7ekle- S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik \u00f6n planda olacak \u015fecek fuarda; d\u00f6rt g\u00fcn boyunca 25 sekt\u00f6rel forum ve panel ger\u00e7ekle\u015firken, 90 bin profesyonel ziyaret\u00e7inin \u0130lk organize edildi\u011fi 1997 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana her ge- fuar\u0131 ziyaret etmesi bekleniyor. 80 \u00fclkeden 500 VIP \u00e7en g\u00fcn daha fazla imalat\u00e7\u0131 ve sekt\u00f6r profesyoneline sat\u0131n alma profesyonelini a\u011f\u0131rlamaya haz\u0131rlanan fuar, ula\u015farak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihracat hacmine \u00f6nemli katk\u0131s\u0131 bulunan ve iklimlendirme sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne y\u00f6n veren ISK- 74 Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","SODEX\u2019in 2023 organizasyonun- limlendirme sekt\u00f6r\u00fc temsilcilerinin so\u011fuk depo cihazlar\u0131, de\u011fi\u015fken da kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 firmalar geli\u015ftirdikleri sadece bug\u00fcne \u00f6zel de\u011fil, geli\u015fen debili hava sistemi (VAV) kontro- enerji verimlili\u011fi y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri- teknolojiler ve talepler do\u011frultu- l\u00f6r ve motorlar\u0131, yang\u0131n ve duman ni fuarda ziyaret\u00e7ilerin be\u011fenisine sunda gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi damper motorlar, kompakt 1 ve 2 sunacak. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde i\u015fletmele- \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler de fuarda yerini alacak. Nm\u2019lik damper motorlar\u0131, invert\u00f6r- rin, konutlar\u0131n ve kurumlar\u0131n hem AVM\u2019lerden hastanelere, i\u015f merkez- l\u00fc pompa sistemleri ile birlikte ve ekonomik hem de hijyenik \u0131s\u0131tma lerinden spor salonlar\u0131na, end\u00fcstri su hatlar\u0131nda fark bas\u0131nc\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7meyi ve so\u011futma sistemleri taleplerine tesislerinden otellere ve turizm sek- kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran yeni nesil fark bas\u0131n\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcretmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan t\u00f6r\u00fcndeki di\u011fer i\u015fletmelere ihtiya\u00e7- sens\u00f6r\u00fc gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle ziyaret\u00e7ile- iklimlendirme sekt\u00f6r\u00fc temsilcileri; lar do\u011frultusunda hizmet sunan rin dikkatlerini \u00fczerlerine \u00e7ekecek. yap\u0131larda enerji t\u00fcketimini optimi- iklimlendirme sekt\u00f6r\u00fc temsilcileri Yeniliklere ev sahipli\u011fi yapmas\u0131yla ze ederek maksimum verim sunan ISK-SODEX\u2019te bir yandan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n ve ziyaret\u00e7ilerin heye- sistemleri, binalar\u0131n CO2 emisyon- farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerinden gelen mevcut canla bekledi\u011fi ISK-SODEX\u2019te; 80 lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in \u00fcrettikleri ci- m\u00fc\u015fterileriyle ili\u015fkilerini g\u00fcncelle- 0C\u2019lere kadar s\u0131cak su \u00fcretebilen \u0131s\u0131 hazlar\u0131, duman ve \u0131s\u0131 tahliyesini yecek di\u011fer yandan da yeni m\u00fc\u015fteri pompas\u0131 cihazlar\u0131, frekans kontrol- h\u0131zla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren havaland\u0131rma ili\u015fkileri geli\u015ftirmeye odaklanacak. l\u00fc su kaynakl\u0131 \u0131s\u0131 pompalar\u0131, ev ve \u00fcnitelerini sekt\u00f6r profesyonellerine T\u00fcrkiye iklimlendirme sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn ticari tip \u0131s\u0131 geri kazan\u0131m cihazlar\u0131, sunarken di\u011fer yandan da yeni i\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine ve ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 ihracat ra- y\u00fczde 40\u2019a kadar enerji tasarrufu anla\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yapa- kamlar\u0131na ula\u015fmas\u0131na \u00f6nemli bir sa\u011flayan havadan suya \u0131s\u0131 pompa- cak. katk\u0131 sunan fuarda kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 firma- lar\u0131, tropik hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131na sahip lar; \u00e7at\u0131 tipi klimalar, veri merkez- so\u011futma cihazlar\u0131, yolcu k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc Enerji verimlili\u011fi y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler leri i\u00e7in hassas kontroll\u00fc klimalar, klimalar\u0131 ve yeni teknoloji cihazlar inrow klimalar, so\u011futma gruplar\u0131, da \u00f6n planda olacak. Her y\u0131l cirolar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir oran\u0131- n\u0131 Ar-Ge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na aktaran ik- 75Plastik & Ambalaj Teknolojisi\/Eyl\u00fcl 2023","","","www.plast k-ambalaj.com Marka Olu\u015fum S\u00fcrecinizde Sizlere Ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler Sunan, Mevcut Pazar Talebinizi Art\u0131ran, Her Zaman Yan\u0131ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131zdaki Fikir Orta\u011f\u0131n\u0131z... Abone Olun!","","ALPLA\t 35 ARBURG\t 45 AVRASYA AMBALAJ FUARI\t 76 ERKO\u00c7 PLAST\u0130K VE KALIP\t FANUC\t 4 FAVOR\u0130 GRUP 3 ISK-SODEX FUARI\t \u00d6N KAPAK \u0130\u00c7\u0130 \u0130LHAN MAK\u0130NA KALIP\t 57 MORETTO\t 29 PLAST EURASIA FUARI\t 37 POLYSTAR\t 77 SENA MAK\u0130NA 51 S\u0130SAN MASTERBATCHES \u00d6N KAPAK-2 SOMPLAST \/ SESOTEC 9 STARLINGER\t 25 SPS SENUR 41 TEPRO MAK\u0130NE ARKA KAPAK TOMRA\t 5-17 UNNOX AKSOY 21 WITTMANN BATTENFELD\t 13 YILDIRIM SO\u011eUTMA 1 ARKA KAPAK \u0130\u00c7\u0130","",""]