["88 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP v\u00d6 c\u00b8c quy\u00d2n ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b8ng c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh theo c\u00b8c nguy\u00aan t\u00bec ghi trong Hi\u00d5n ch\u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 Hi\u00d5n ch\u2212\u00acng Xan Phranxixc\u00ab. Th\u00f8 hai, c\u00abng nh\u00cbn n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Vi\u00d6t Nam. K\u00ddnh H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH United States - Vietnam Relations 1945-1967, U.S. government printing office, Washington, 1971, p.91.","89 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o nam b\u00e9 H\u00eci \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong Nam! Qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p n\u00cap \u00aeu\u00abi b\u00e4n qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Anh \u00aeang t\u00b5n s\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta trong x\u00f8. \u00eb M\u00fc Tho, \u00eb T\u00a9n An, \u00eb Bi\u00aan Ho\u00b5, Nha Trang, qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 x\u00a9m ph\u00b9m \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta. T\u00a9m tr\u00dd t\u00abi lu\u00abn lu\u00abn b\u00aan c\u00b9nh m\u00cay tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o quy\u00d5t chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n gi\u00e4t m\u00b8u cu\u00e8i c\u00efng \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 cho n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp Vi\u00d6t Nam, \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00e1 r\u00e2 cho ho\u00b5n c\u00c7u bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 tinh th\u00c7n hy sinh chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau. M\u00c6c d\u00c7u qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00f1 kh\u00dd gi\u00edi t\u00e8i t\u00a9n, t\u00abi bi\u00d5t ch\u00bec kh\u00abng bao gi\u00ea ch\u00f3ng c\u2212\u00edp \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u2212\u00edc ta \u00ae\u00a9u. T\u00f5 Nam ch\u00dd B\u00bec, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta lu\u00abn lu\u00abn s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng. M\u00cay tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai nh\u2212 m\u00e9t, quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00b8nh tan qu\u00a9n c\u2212\u00edp n\u2212\u00edc. Kh\u00abng qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i n\u00b5o, kh\u00abng kh\u00dd gi\u00edi n\u00b5o c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tinh th\u00c7n hy sinh c\u00f1a to\u00b5n th\u00d3 m\u00e9t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. V\u00d7 c\u00abng l\u00fd, cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n t\u00f9 v\u00d6 c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ta ph\u00b6i to\u00b5n th\u00beng. Qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00a9u s\u00cf g\u00c6p c\u00b6nh \u00ae\u00e5ng kh\u00abng nh\u00b5 v\u00beng, kh\u00abng ng\u2212\u00eai, kh\u00abng l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c. Ch\u00f3ng ta quy\u00d5t kh\u00abng c\u00e9ng t\u00b8c v\u00edi ch\u00f3ng, kh\u00abng ch\u00deu s\u00e8ng chung v\u00edi l\u00f2 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong Nam, trong m\u00e9t th\u00b8ng nay, \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e1 r\u00e2 tinh th\u00c7n v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec, h\u00efng d\u00f2ng, \u00ae\u00b8ng l\u00b5m g\u2212\u00acng cho l\u00dech s\u00f6 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Ng\u00b5y nay, tr\u2212\u00edc t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam h\u00e5i h\u00e9p theo d\u00e2i cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau \u00eb Nam B\u00e9. Nh\u2212ng th\u00eai cu\u00e9c c\u00b5ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n ch\u00f5ng n\u00b5o, t\u00abi ch\u00bec r\u00bbng tinh th\u00c7n anh ch\u00de em c\u00b5ng c\u2212\u00acng quy\u00d5t h\u00acn ch\u00f5ng \u00cay. Tr\u2212\u00edc n\u00b9n ngo\u00b9i x\u00a9m, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t kh\u00e8i ki\u00aan c\u00e8, th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat m\u00b5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00e9i x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b8nh tan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 77, ng\u00b5y 29-10-1945.","90 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I THANH NI\u00a3N NAM B\u00e9 H\u00eci anh ch\u00de em thanh ni\u00aan Nam B\u00e9! \u00a7\u00b7 h\u00acn m\u00e9t th\u00b8ng nay, anh ch\u00de em \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau c\u00f9c k\u00fa anh d\u00f2ng. To\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00b6m \u00ae\u00e9ng. Tuy m\u00b8u \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e6 nhi\u00d2u, nh\u2212ng t\u00abi ch\u00bec v\u00b5 to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00f2ng ch\u00bec r\u00bbng anh ch\u00de em thanh ni\u00aan Nam B\u00e9 quy\u00d5t hy sinh kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. Trong cu\u00e9c ch\u00e8ng x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng n\u00b5y, c\u00b8c b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5 b\u00f8c V\u00b9n L\u00fd Tr\u2212\u00eang Th\u00b5nh v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec. C\u00b8c b\u00b9n ph\u00b6i th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn thanh ni\u00aan, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, n\u00aau cao tinh th\u00c7n tin t\u2212\u00ebng \u00eb s\u00f8c m\u00b9nh c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. Nh\u00f7ng g\u2212\u00acng hy sinh anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a c\u00b8c b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b7 s\u00b8ng d\u00e4i kh\u00bep n\u2212\u00edc. Nh\u00f7ng chi\u00d5n c\u00abng oanh li\u00d6t c\u00f1a c\u00b8c b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m cho to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o th\u00aam ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t. H\u00eci anh ch\u00de em thanh ni\u00aan Nam B\u00e9! T\u00abi th\u00d2 c\u00efng c\u00b8c b\u00b9n gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp t\u00f9 do c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam. D\u00c9u c\u00e3 ph\u00b6i hy sinh \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00f6a s\u00e8 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, ta c\u00f2ng quy\u00d5t hy sinh. Cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n t\u00f9 v\u00d6 ch\u00ddnh ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00aat Nam ph\u00b6i to\u00b5n th\u00beng. Tinh th\u00c7n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a thanh ni\u00aan Nam B\u00e9 mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! Ng\u00b5y 30 th\u00b8ng 10 n\u00a8m 1945 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b6n ch\u00f4p b\u00f3t t\u00ddch, l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","91 Th\u2212 g\u00f6i b\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng ngo\u00b9i giao hoa k\u00fa gi\u00aam bi\u00d5cn\u00ac H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, ng\u00b5y 1 th\u00b8ng 11 n\u00a8m 1945 H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00a9m th\u00eai n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i Ng\u00b5i Gi\u00aam Bi\u00d5cn\u00ac, B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng B\u00e9 Ngo\u00b9i giao H\u00eep ch\u00f1ng qu\u00e8c Hoa K\u00fa, Oasinht\u00acn, D.C. Th\u2212a Ng\u00b5i, Nh\u00a9n danh H\u00e9i V\u00a8n ho\u00b8 Vi\u00d6t Nam, t\u00abi xin \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00b5y t\u00e1 nguy\u00d6n v\u00e4ng c\u00f1a H\u00e9i, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00f6i m\u00e9t ph\u00b8i \u00aeo\u00b5n kho\u00b6ng n\u00a8m m\u2212\u00aci thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam sang M\u00fc v\u00edi \u00fd \u00ae\u00denh m\u00e9t m\u00c6t thi\u00d5t l\u00cbp nh\u00f7ng m\u00e8i quan h\u00d6 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 th\u00a9n thi\u00d5t v\u00edi thanh ni\u00aan M\u00fc, v\u00b5 m\u00c6t kh\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d3 x\u00f3c ti\u00d5n vi\u00d6c ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u v\u00d2 k\u00fc thu\u00cbt, n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00b8c l\u00dcnh v\u00f9c chuy\u00aan m\u00abn kh\u00b8c. Nguy\u00d6n v\u00e4ng m\u00b5 t\u00abi \u00aeang chuy\u00d3n t\u00edi Ng\u00b5i l\u00b5 nguy\u00d6n v\u00e4ng c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c k\u00fc s\u2212, lu\u00cbt s\u2212, gi\u00b8o s\u2212 Vi\u00d6t Nam, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u tr\u00dd th\u00f8c kh\u00b8c c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi m\u00b5 t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00c6p. Trong su\u00e8t nhi\u00d2u n\u00a8m nay h\u00e4 quan t\u00a9m s\u00a9u s\u00bec \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc M\u00fc v\u00b5 tha thi\u00d5t mong mu\u00e8n t\u00b9o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e8i quan h\u00d6 v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00fc l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai m\u00b5 l\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang cao qu\u00fd \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng \u00fd t\u2212\u00ebng cao th\u2212\u00eeng v\u00d2 c\u00abng l\u00fd v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n b\u00b6n qu\u00e8c t\u00d5, v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng","92 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP th\u00b5nh t\u00f9u k\u00fc thu\u00cbt hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b9i c\u00f1a h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 s\u00f8c h\u00cap d\u00c9n m\u00b9nh m\u00cf \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi gi\u00edi tr\u00dd th\u00f8c Vi\u00d6t Nam. T\u00abi th\u00b5nh th\u00f9c hy v\u00e4ng k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch n\u00b5y s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec thu\u00cbn l\u00eei nh\u00ea s\u00f9 ch\u00cap thu\u00cbn v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00f1a Ng\u00b5i, v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y t\u00abi xin g\u00f6i t\u00edi Ng\u00b5i nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai ch\u00f3c t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p nh\u00cat. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH United States - Vietnam Relations 1945 - 1967, U.S. government printing office, Washington, 1971, p. 90.","93 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I T\u00e6NG TH\u00e8NG M\u00fc T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng T\u00acruman; H\u00eep ch\u00f1ng qu\u00e8c Hoa K\u00fa, Oasinht\u00acn, D.C; Th\u2212a Ng\u00b5i T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng, thay m\u00c6t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam, t\u00abi mu\u00e8n b\u00b5y t\u00e1 s\u00f9 bi\u00d5t \u00acn ch\u00a9n th\u00b5nh c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00d2 nh\u00f7ng tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 trong 12 \u00aei\u00d3m m\u00b5 Ng\u00b5i \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212a ra \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i ngo\u00b9i c\u00f1a Hoa K\u00fa22. Tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t ch\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3n v\u00d7 n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00eb ra m\u00e9t k\u00fb nguy\u00aan m\u00edi cho c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c tr\u00aan to\u00b5n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 s\u00f9 ti\u00d5p n\u00e8i ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i ngo\u00b9i nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o v\u00b5 t\u00f9 do c\u00f1a Hoa K\u00fa c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng Hoa K\u00fa, \u00ae\u2212a \u00ae\u00d5n vi\u00d6c hi\u00d6n th\u00f9c ho\u00b8 nh\u00f7ng l\u00fd t\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ghi trong c\u00b8c b\u00b6n Hi\u00d5n ch\u2212\u00acng m\u00b5 n\u00d2n c\u00e9ng h\u00dfa M\u00fc cao qu\u00fd l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00aan k\u00fd k\u00d5t. K\u00ddnh th\u2212 H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh Th\u2212 g\u00f6i ng\u00b5y 2-11-1945. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i C\u00f4c L\u2212u tr\u00f7 V\u00a8n ph\u00dfng Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng.","94 TR\u00b6 L\u00eaI C\u00b8C NH\u00b5 B\u00b8O V\u00d2 L\u00eaI TUY\u00a3N B\u00e8 M\u00edI \u00a7\u00a2Y C\u00f1A T\u00e6NG TH\u00e8NG M\u00fc T\u00a5RUMAN C\u00f8 x\u00d0t 12 \u00aei\u00d3m ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i ngo\u00b9i c\u00f1a Hoa K\u00fa n\u00b5y, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 \u00fd ngh\u00dca c\u00abng minh ch\u00ddnh tr\u00f9c c\u00b6, nh\u2212ng ri\u00aang n\u00a8m \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00e3 quan h\u00d6 m\u00cbt thi\u00d5t v\u00edi c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c nh\u2212\u00eec ti\u00d3u tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. \u00a7i\u00d3m th\u00f8 nh\u00cat: \\\"Hoa K\u00fa kh\u00abng ngh\u00dc t\u00edi m\u00e9t s\u00f9 m\u00eb mang b\u00ea c\u00e2i n\u00b5o v\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch \u00ddch k\u00fb\\\". V\u00d2 \u00aei\u00d2u n\u00b5y t\u00f5 tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5n nay d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 c\u00b8i ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch quang minh c\u00f1a M\u00fc, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y M\u00fc th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn Phi Lu\u00cbt T\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00d7 d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00b5ng tin t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00b8i ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i c\u00f1a M\u00fc. \u00a7i\u00d3m th\u00f8 hai: \\\"Hoa K\u00fa tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o s\u00f9 tr\u00eb l\u00b9i ch\u00f1 quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a h\u00d5t th\u00b6y c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00cat ch\u00f1 quy\u00d2n \u00cay b\u00ebi c\u2212\u00eang l\u00f9c\\\". N\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 m\u00e9t trong nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de m\u00cat ch\u00f1 quy\u00d2n b\u00ebi c\u2212\u00eang l\u00f9c c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p. V\u00b5 d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b5nh l\u00b9i c\u00b8i ch\u00f1 quy\u00d2n \u00cay kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng \u00eb tay Ph\u00b8p m\u00b5 c\u00b6 \u00eb tay Nh\u00cbt n\u00f7a. S\u00f9 tin t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t s\u00f9 th\u00f9c \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, s\u00f9 tin t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a M\u00fc c\u00b5ng gi\u00f3p cho s\u00f9 th\u00f9c \u00cay th\u00aam v\u00f7ng v\u00b5ng. \u00a7i\u00d3m th\u00f8 ba: \\\"Hoa K\u00fa kh\u00abng \u2212ng thu\u00cbn m\u00e9t s\u00f9 thay \u00ae\u00e6i l\u00b7nh th\u00e6 n\u00b5o m\u00b5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00ddnh c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00ae\u2212\u00acng s\u00f9 tho\u00b6 thu\u00cbn\\\". V\u00d2 \u00aei\u00d2u n\u00b5y, d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd kh\u00abng b\u00bbng l\u00dfng b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p tr\u00eb l\u00b9i. Trong Nam B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c s\u00cf c\u2212\u00acng quy\u00d5t kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00efng, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p","Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 b\u00b8o v\u00d2 l\u00eai tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 m\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9y... 95 tr\u00eb l\u00b9i. D\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng Ai Lao1) v\u00b5 Cao Mi\u00aan2) c\u00f2ng v\u00cby. To\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d2u k\u00dech li\u00d6t ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p. \u00a7i\u00d3m th\u00f8 t\u2212: \\\"T\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00ae\u2212\u00acng chu\u00c8n b\u00de t\u00f9 tr\u00de \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 ch\u00e4n l\u00cay ch\u00ddnh th\u00d3 c\u00f1a h\u00e4\\\". D\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng chu\u00c8n b\u00de m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh t\u00f9 tr\u00de, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 theo ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00e9ng h\u00dfa v\u00b5 \u00aeang s\u00f6a so\u00b9n tri\u00d6u t\u00cbp to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00abng qua hi\u00d5n ph\u00b8p d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00e9ng ho\u00b5. \u00a7i\u00d3m th\u00f8 n\u00a8m: \\\"Kh\u00abng m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u00b5o th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp b\u00bbng s\u00f9 \u00b8p b\u00f8c, b\u00bbng v\u00f2 l\u00f9c tr\u00aan m\u00e9t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c kh\u00b8c, l\u00b9i s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Hoa K\u00fa th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn c\u00b6\\\". Hi\u00d6n gi\u00ea b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u2212\u00acng \u00b8p b\u00f8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam b\u00bbng v\u00e2 l\u00f9c \u00ae\u00d3 m\u2212u l\u00cbp l\u00b9i c\u00b8i ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 n\u00ab l\u00d6 c\u00f1a h\u00e4 tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00cat Vi\u00d6t Nam. B\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p l\u00b9i cho v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00b5y l\u00b5 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00e9i b\u00e9 c\u00f1a h\u00e4, k\u00fa th\u00f9c n\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 qu\u00e8c t\u00d5, v\u00d7 t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1940 Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh tay sai c\u00f1a Nh\u00cbt v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 3 n\u00a8m 1945 Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 trao ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n ch\u00f1 quy\u00d2n cho Nh\u00cbt. Ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng th\u00d5, b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00f3p cho Nh\u00cbt t\u00can c\u00abng v\u00b5o Tr\u00a9n Ch\u00a9u C\u00b6ng (Pearl Habour)23, v\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh ng\u00b5y h\u00abm \u00cay, b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00fd \u00aei\u00d2u \u2212\u00edc b\u00dd m\u00cbt \u00ae\u00d3 cho Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00f1 \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n v\u00edi M\u00fc l\u00b5m cho M\u00fc t\u00e6n thi\u00d6t r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u. V\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng l\u00cf \u00ae\u00e3, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi l\u00eai tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 c\u00f1a T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng T\u00acruman r\u00cat hoan ngh\u00aanh v\u00b5 ch\u00bec r\u00bbng n\u2212\u00edc M\u00fc s\u00cf l\u00b5m cho nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 \u00cay th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ngay, n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00c6t n\u00d2n m\u00e3ng cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 h\u00b9nh ph\u00f3c c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n lo\u00b9i v\u00b5 tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 cho c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c nh\u00e1 y\u00d5u. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 81, ng\u00b5y 2-11-1945. _______________ 1) L\u00b5o (BT). 2) Campuchia (BT).","96 TO\u00b5N D\u00a2N KH\u00b8NG CHI\u00d5N Hi\u00d6n gi\u00ea, n\u00b9n x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng m\u00e7i ng\u00b5y m\u00e9t tr\u00c7m tr\u00e4ng. \u00a7\u00b7 h\u00acn m\u00e9t th\u00b8ng nay, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta \u00eb Nam B\u00e9 hy sinh bi\u00d5t bao x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u \u00ae\u00d3 g\u00d7n gi\u00f7 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p hung t\u00b5n, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ch\u00f3ng ta trong \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00d0o l\u00eei d\u00f4ng chi\u00d5n thu\u00cbt b\u00cat h\u00eep t\u00b8c, chi\u00d5n thu\u00cbt du k\u00ddch v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n thu\u00cbt tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Nh\u2212ng mu\u00e8n th\u00beng qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00dech, ch\u00d8 tr\u00abng v\u00b5o s\u00f8c chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau \u00eb ti\u00d2n ph\u2212\u00acng ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00f1. T\u00b9i sao? V\u00d7 ng\u00b5y nay, m\u00e9t khi chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00efng n\u00e6 \u00eb n\u00aci n\u00b5o, \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a n\u00e3 s\u00cf lan tr\u00b5n kh\u00bep c\u00b8c n\u00aci kh\u00b8c. Ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng th\u00d5, n\u00e3 c\u00dfn \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng s\u00a9u s\u00bec \u00ae\u00d5n t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng kinh t\u00d5, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 c\u00f1a to\u00b5n x\u00f8. C\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i t\u00e3m t\u00bet l\u00b5 chi\u00d5n tranh kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng ch\u00d8 ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng trong \u00ae\u00dea h\u00b9t qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 \u00eb ti\u00d2n ph\u2212\u00acng, m\u00b5 c\u00dfn ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00b6 trong c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea h\u00b9t kh\u00b8c \u00eb h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, mu\u00e8n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n l\u00a9u d\u00b5i \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00edi th\u00beng l\u00eei cu\u00e8i c\u00efng, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan h\u00d5t th\u00b6y m\u00e4i l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng m\u00edi mong \u00aei t\u00edi th\u00beng l\u00eei cu\u00e8i c\u00efng. C\u00cbu b\u00d0 ch\u00a8m ch\u00d8 h\u00e4c h\u00b5nh trong nh\u00b5 tr\u2212\u00eang c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Anh d\u00a9n c\u00b5y c\u00b5y cu\u00e8c ngo\u00b5i \u00ae\u00e5ng ru\u00e9ng, anh th\u00ee c\u00c6m c\u00f4i trong nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y, ch\u00de b\u00b8n h\u00b5ng bu\u00abn b\u00b8n ng\u2212\u00eec xu\u00abi, \u00abng gi\u00b5 x\u00b8ch gi\u00e1 \u00aei c\u00a9u c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. C\u00b8c c\u00abng ch\u00f8c, c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 v\u00a8n, nh\u00b5 b\u00b8o m\u00b6i mi\u00d5t tr\u2212\u00edc b\u00b5n gi\u00cay, c\u00b9nh t\u00f1 s\u00b8ch c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. C\u00b8c y sinh1), kh\u00b8n h\u00e9 l\u00a8n l\u00e9n b\u00aan gi\u2212\u00eang b\u00d6nh c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. _______________ 1) Th\u00c7y thu\u00e8c (BT).","to\u00b5n d\u00a9n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n 97 C\u00b8c nh\u00b5 gi\u00b5u c\u00e3 \u00aeem h\u00d5t t\u00b5i l\u00f9c m\u00eb mang x\u2212\u00ebng th\u00ee, khai th\u00b8c ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 to\u00b5n d\u00a9n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, mu\u00e8n th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n to\u00b5n d\u00a9n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, ngo\u00b5i vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, ngo\u00b9i giao, c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan c\u00b6 tinh th\u00c7n l\u00c9n kinh t\u00d5. \u00a7\u00e9ng vi\u00aan tinh th\u00c7n l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i t\u00cbp trung h\u00d5t th\u00b6y l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng tinh th\u00c7n, \u00fd ch\u00dd, t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a t\u00f5ng c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00f1a to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d2u h\u2212\u00edng v\u00d2 m\u00e9t chi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00efng \u00aei t\u00edi m\u00e9t m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby, m\u00e9t m\u00c6t ph\u00b6i ch\u00can kh\u00ebi1) tinh th\u00c7n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a to\u00b5n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 m\u00e9t m\u00c6t l\u00b5m cho h\u00e4 tin t\u2212\u00ebng \u00eb ch\u00e7 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng th\u00beng l\u00eei. Trong gi\u00ea ph\u00f3t nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng, m\u00e9t m\u00cat m\u00e9t c\u00dfn, qu\u00e8c gia d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00f8ng \u00eb tr\u00aan h\u00d5t m\u00e4i s\u00f9. N\u00d5u quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c kh\u00abng c\u00dfn, quy\u00d2n l\u00eei v\u00b5 s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p g\u00d7 c\u00f1a c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n li\u00d6u c\u00e3 gi\u00f7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec an to\u00b5n kh\u00abng? K\u00d7a xem ng\u2212\u00eai Do Th\u00b8i, ch\u00d8 v\u00d7 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 n\u2212\u00edc, n\u00aan b\u00de l\u00a8ng nh\u00f4c \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00f9c \u00aei\u00d3m, th\u00cbm ch\u00dd kh\u00abng sao g\u00f6i ch\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00eb \u00ae\u00cat \u00a7\u00f8c. R\u00e5i c\u00b6 sinh m\u00d6nh v\u00b5 t\u00b5i s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00de ch\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9p m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch th\u00b6m th\u2212\u00acng, \u00aeau \u00ae\u00edn. Cho n\u00aan tr\u2212\u00edc nguy c\u00ac d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, l\u00b5 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c m\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc, ph\u00b6i hy sinh h\u00d5t c\u00b6 \u00fd ri\u00aang, t\u00a9m t\u00ddnh ri\u00aang, l\u00eei \u00ddch ri\u00aang cho \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b6 t\u00ddnh m\u00b9ng c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng ti\u00d5c. H\u00acn n\u00f7a, c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m th\u00d5 n\u00b5o cho t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d2u chung \u00ae\u00f3c t\u00a9m tr\u00dd v\u00b5o l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c m\u00b5 ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau. D\u00ef \u00aeau kh\u00e6 \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00a9u m\u00c6c l\u00dfng, ai c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i tr\u00e6 h\u00d5t t\u00b5i n\u00a8ng, l\u00b5m h\u00d5t nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00b8ng t\u00b9o t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8i g\u00d7 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 gi\u00f3p \u00ddch cho s\u00f9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m cho m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00a8ng ti\u00d5n. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan tinh th\u00c7n, c\u00dfn \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan kinh t\u00d5 l\u00b5 l\u00b5m cho n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b5u th\u00aam, d\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec no \u00cam. Ch\u00f3ng ta tuy tranh th\u00f1 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, nh\u2212ng l\u00b9i h\u2212\u00ebng th\u00f4 m\u00e9t c\u00b8i gia t\u00b5i h\u00c7u nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00e6 n\u00b8t. _______________ 1) Ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng, \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan (BT).","98 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, v\u00d7 gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p, Nh\u00cbt v\u00ac v\u00d0t h\u00d5t th\u00e3c g\u00b9o \u00ae\u00d3 g\u00a9y th\u00b5nh n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i, n\u00aan b\u00de b\u00e1 hoang r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u. L\u00b9i c\u00b8i n\u00b9n l\u00f4t g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y \u00ae\u00b7 ng\u00a9m m\u00cay v\u00b9n m\u00c9u d\u2212\u00edi l\u00b5n n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e1. T\u2212\u00ebng ng\u00b5y m\u00efa n\u00b5y, phong \u00ae\u00a8ng ho\u00b5 c\u00e8c1) c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00d2n b\u00ef v\u00b5o ch\u00e7 thi\u00d5u g\u00b9o. N\u00b5o ng\u00ea ng\u00b5y m\u00efa \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n, \u00ae\u00e5ng l\u00f3a s\u00b9ch kh\u00abng v\u00d7 l\u00f4t, v\u00d7 h\u00b9n. Gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00e3i s\u00bep theo g\u00e3t gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00abn v\u00efi d\u00a9n ta. V\u00d2 c\u00abng th\u2212\u00acng nghi\u00d6p, m\u00e9t tr\u00b9ng th\u00b8i \u00aei\u00aau linh \u00ae\u2212\u00acng b\u00b5y ra tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet. X\u2212\u00ebng th\u00ee, nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y, h\u00c7m m\u00e1 v\u00d7 chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00b5m thi\u00d5u nguy\u00aan li\u00d6u v\u00b5 kh\u00dd c\u00f4, n\u00aan ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e8n. \u00a7\u2212\u00eang giao th\u00abng v\u00b5 kh\u00dd c\u00f4 giao th\u00abng b\u00de ph\u00b8 hu\u00fb la li\u00d6t, l\u00b5m cho ngh\u00d2 bu\u00abn b\u00b8n b\u00de ng\u00f5ng tr\u00d6. V\u00d2 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh l\u00b9i c\u00b5ng kh\u00e8n qu\u00c9n n\u00f7a. Bao nhi\u00aau v\u00b5ng b\u00b9c b\u00de gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p, Nh\u00cbt c\u2212\u00edp \u00aei m\u00cat c\u00b6. Gi\u00c6c ng\u2212\u00eai, gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00e3i \u00ae\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00b5y \u00aeo\u00b9 ch\u00f3ng ta. \u00eb ti\u00d2n ph\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Nam B\u00e9 gian lao kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. N\u00b5o l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c, n\u00b5o qu\u00a9n nhu sao cho c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d3 duy tr\u00d7 s\u00f8c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. \u00eb h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng, d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e3i \u00ae\u2212\u00acng ch\u00ea th\u00c7n ch\u00d5t l\u00abi \u00aei. V\u00cby c\u00cap v\u00f42) c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta ng\u00b5y nay l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan nh\u00a9n l\u00f9c, \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan c\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, th\u2212\u00acng m\u00b9i, giao th\u00abng, t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh. Bao nhi\u00aau trai tr\u00b8ng ph\u00b6i ch\u00deu hu\u00can luy\u00d6n v\u00f2 trang \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00ea \u00ae\u2212a ra m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn. C\u00dfn bao nhi\u00aau \u00eb l\u00b9i ph\u00b6i g\u00beng c\u00abng, g\u00beng s\u00f8c \u00eb \u00ae\u00e5ng ru\u00e9ng c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 \u00eb nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat ra th\u00cbt nhi\u00d2u th\u00e3c g\u00b9o, qu\u00a9n nhu, \u00ae\u00e5 d\u00efng gi\u00f3p cho chi\u00d5n s\u00dc ngo\u00b5i ti\u00d2n ph\u2212\u00acng, v\u00b5 c\u00f8u d\u00a9n ngh\u00cco \u00ae\u00e3i \u00eb h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng. C\u00b8c nh\u00b5 gi\u00b5u c\u00e3 mau mau g\u00e3p v\u00e8n l\u00b9i m\u00eb c\u00b8c c\u00abng ty kinh doanh c\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, th\u2212\u00acng nghi\u00d6p, t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh, giao th\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00ddch c\u00f9c t\u00a8ng gia sinh s\u00b6n, l\u2212u th\u00abng bu\u00abn b\u00b8n. C\u00b8c thanh ni\u00aan n\u00aan c\u00e8 g\u00beng h\u00e4c t\u00cbp c\u00b8c k\u00fc thu\u00cbt \u00ae\u00d3 tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng tay chuy\u00aan m\u00abn nh\u00a9n t\u00b5i \u00f8ng d\u00f4ng v\u00b5o c\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh th\u00f9c _______________ 1) \u00a7\u2212\u00eec m\u00efa l\u00f3a g\u00b9o (BT). 2) Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00cap b\u00b8ch (BT).","to\u00b5n d\u00a9n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n 99 nghi\u00d6p v\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh. Ngo\u00b5i ra, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i c\u00c7n ki\u00d6m b\u00e1 h\u00d5t m\u00e4i xa x\u00d8 \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00cay ti\u00d2n c\u00e8ng hi\u00d5n cho qu\u00fc kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Nhi\u00d2u s\u00f8c, gi\u00b5u c\u00f1a, m\u00edi c\u00e3 th\u00d3 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n l\u00a9u d\u00b5i. Th\u00d5 th\u00d7 \u00eb h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng l\u00b5m sao g\u00e3p \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u s\u00f8c, l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u c\u00f1a, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i ch\u00d8 ra m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn m\u00edi l\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec to\u00b5n d\u00a9n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, ph\u00c7n th\u00beng th\u00d5 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng v\u00d2 ta. Q.T. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 83, ng\u00b5y 5-11-1945.","100 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I KI\u00d2U B\u00b5O VI\u00d6T NAM \u00eb PH\u00b8P \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o th\u00a9n m\u00d5n, D\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam h\u00d5t s\u00f8c hoan ngh\u00aanh t\u00ea kh\u00b8ng ngh\u00de do c\u00b8c b\u00b9n nam n\u00f7 \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00f6i cho Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Anh y\u00aau c\u00c7u r\u00f3t qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Anh - \u00can \u00eb Nam B\u00e9 v\u00d2, tin t\u00f8c c\u00b8c cu\u00e9c m\u00ddttinh c\u00f1a c\u00b8c b\u00b9n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 t\u00d7nh th\u00d5 hi\u00d6n th\u00eai c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. \u00a7\u00b7 n\u00a8m n\u00a8m nay, c\u00b8c b\u00b9n b\u00de gi\u00b8n \u00aeo\u00b9n v\u00edi T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. C\u00b8c b\u00b9n kh\u00abng kh\u00e1i b\u00de thi\u00d6t th\u00dfi v\u00d7 c\u00ab \u00ae\u00acn \u00cay, v\u00b5 ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng c\u00ac h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d3 tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch d\u00d4 d\u00b5ng. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai sinh vi\u00aan hay c\u00abng nh\u00a9n n\u00b5o, khi b\u2212\u00edc ch\u00a9n ra kh\u00e1i x\u00f8 s\u00eb, l\u00b9i kh\u00abng th\u00c7m k\u00ddn mong m\u00e1i cho T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c m\u00e9t ng\u00b5y kia s\u00e8ng l\u00b9i trong v\u00dfng t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. V\u00d7 cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau hi\u00d6n th\u00eai c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta ch\u00d8 l\u00b5 k\u00d5t tinh c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa \u00ae\u00d2 kh\u00b8ng m\u00b5 \u00abng cha, anh em ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c trong 80 n\u00a8m Ph\u00b8p thu\u00e9c. Ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau v\u00edi th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt Nh\u00cbt. Ch\u00d8 nh\u00f7ng trang s\u00f6 \u00ae\u00c9m m\u00b8u v\u00b5 ch\u00e3i l\u00e4i g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y, ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cay bao nhi\u00aau anh ch\u00de em \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o b\u00de thi\u00d6t m\u00b9ng v\u00d7 bom \u00ae\u00b9n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p h\u00e5i n\u00a8m 1940 trong Nam B\u00e9, n\u00a8m 1941 \u00eb Ngh\u00d6 An, L\u00b9ng S\u00acn, Cao B\u00bbng v\u00b5 t\u00b9i nhi\u00d2u t\u00d8nh kh\u00b8c \u00eb B\u00bec B\u00e9, t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1940. C\u00dfn bao nhi\u00aau anh ch\u00de em n\u00f7a \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00f4c ch\u00d5t trong nh\u00b5 giam C\u00abn \u00a7\u00b6o v\u00b5 trong nh\u00f7ng tr\u00b9i giam gh\u00aa g\u00edm h\u00acn c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng n\u00aci m\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c d\u00f9ng l\u00aan \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00b5nh h\u00b9 t\u00e9i nh\u00a9n.","l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i ki\u00d2u b\u00b5o vi\u00d6t nam \u00eb ph\u00b8p 101 Th\u00b8ng 8 d\u2212\u00acng l\u00dech v\u00f5a r\u00e5i, s\u00f9 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng c\u00f1a M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Vi\u00d6t Minh v\u00b5 s\u00f9 tho\u00b8i v\u00de c\u00f1a vua B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b7 r\u00b5ng bu\u00e9c ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf nh\u00f7ng n\u00a8ng l\u00f9c c\u00f1a m\u00e9t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00e8ng t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o h\u00b7y l\u00b5m cho th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00a8n minh v\u00b5 nh\u00cat l\u00b5 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Ph\u00b8p nghe th\u00cay ti\u00d5ng n\u00e3i c\u00f1a T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. C\u00b8c b\u00b9n h\u00b7y chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8 tan nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 \u00aei\u00aau toa c\u00f1a b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00aeang tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch b\u00d8 \u00e6i. Sau n\u00f7a, s\u00f9 tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n \u00cay \u00ae\u00f8ng sao v\u00f7ng tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f8ng c\u00ed hi\u00d3n nhi\u00aan c\u00f1a 80 n\u00a8m Ph\u00b8p thu\u00e9c v\u00b5 c\u00b8ch kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ch\u00f3ng ta. Mu\u00e8n quay l\u00b9i \u00b8p b\u00f8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ta, b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00b5n b\u00b5, tr\u00ce con trong t\u00f5ng ph\u00e8 v\u00b5 t\u00f5ng l\u00b5ng. Ch\u00f3ng c\u00dfn nh\u00ea qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Anh - \u00can, Nh\u00cbt gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c, ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 d\u00efng phi c\u00ac, xe t\u00a8ng, \u00ae\u00b9i ph\u00b8o v\u00b5 t\u00c7u chi\u00d5n. Nh\u2212ng m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b9o qu\u00a9n d\u00ef t\u00e8i t\u00a9n, l\u00b5m tr\u00df tr\u00e8ng g\u00d7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tr\u2212\u00edc th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u2212\u00acng quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a c\u00b6 m\u00e9t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. Ch\u00f3ng \u00aei qua \u00ae\u00a9u, ch\u00f3ng s\u00cf th\u00cay v\u00b5 ch\u00d8 s\u00cf th\u00cay nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00ab th\u00de tr\u00e8ng kh\u00abng, nh\u00b5 c\u00f6a b\u00de \u00ae\u00e8t ch\u00b8y v\u00b5 s\u00f9 c\u00a8m h\u00ean c\u00f1a m\u00e9t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ch\u00d8 ch\u00ea c\u00ac h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aeu\u00e6i ch\u00f3ng ra kh\u00e1i x\u00f8... V\u00d7 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n l\u00b5 gi\u00c6c c\u2212\u00edp \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e1 cho th\u00d5 gi\u00edi bi\u00d5t s\u00f9 hy sinh kh\u00abng b\u00ea b\u00d5n c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. L\u00dech s\u00f6 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 ch\u2212a bao gi\u00ea tr\u00abng th\u00cay ch\u00f3ng ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf nh\u2212 ng\u00b5y nay \u00ae\u00d3 bi\u00d3u d\u2212\u00acng \u00fd ch\u00dd m\u00b9nh m\u00cf c\u00f1a m\u00e9t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c th\u00ddch ch\u00d5t t\u00f9 do h\u00acn l\u00b5 s\u00e8ng n\u00ab l\u00d6. Ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00abng h\u00d2 th\u00ef gh\u00d0t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Ph\u00b8p. Ch\u00f3ng ta hi\u00d3u r\u00bbng: \u00a7\u00b7 t\u00f5ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau anh d\u00f2ng v\u00edi \u00a7\u00f8c, \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5ng gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng tinh th\u00c7n trong giai \u00aeo\u00b9n t\u00e8i t\u00a8m c\u00f1a l\u00dech s\u00f6, d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p s\u00cf hi\u00d3u h\u00acn ai h\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00edn \u00aeau v\u00b5 hy sinh c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta. D\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p s\u00cf can thi\u00d6p v\u00edi ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d3 ng\u00a8n cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00e6 m\u00b8u v\u00b5 gi\u00f7 sinh m\u00d6nh cho nh\u00f7ng l\u2212\u00acng d\u00a9n v\u00ab t\u00e9i. N\u00d5u ch\u00d8 v\u00d7 quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a m\u00e9t v\u00b5i vi\u00aan quan cai tr\u00de, v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n nh\u00a9n hay t\u2212 b\u00b6n th\u00d7 d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p s\u00cf kh\u00abng bao gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00d3 ng\u2212\u00eai ta ph\u00dd ph\u00b9m nh\u00f7ng sinh m\u00d6nh Ph\u00b8p.","102 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o h\u00b7y t\u00e1 ra l\u00b5 x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng anh em \u00aeang chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau anh d\u00f2ng \u00eb Nam B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 cho n\u00d2n \u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. Ng\u00b5y 5 th\u00b8ng 11 n\u00a8m 1945 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH In trong s\u00b8ch L\u00eai H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. Ti\u00d5n h\u00e3a, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1946, tr.18-20.","103 DI\u00d4N V\u00a1N \u00a7\u00e4C TRONG \\\"NG\u00b5Y kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c\\\"1) H\u00eci to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o! Trong m\u00cay n\u00a8m th\u00d5 gi\u00edi chi\u00d5n tranh2), b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 hai l\u00c7n b\u00b8n r\u00ce n\u2212\u00edc ta cho Nh\u00cbt. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b6n l\u00b9i c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00e5ng minh, gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m cho \u00a7\u00e5ng minh t\u00e6n h\u00b9i r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai ch\u00f3ng c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6n l\u00b9i d\u00a9n ta, l\u00b5m cho n\u2212\u00edc ta sa v\u00b5o v\u00dfng chi\u00d5n tranh, b\u00de bom \u00ae\u00b9n t\u00b5n ph\u00b8. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby l\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f9 ra ngo\u00b5i h\u00b5ng ng\u00f2 \u00a7\u00e5ng minh, \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f9 x\u00d0 b\u00e1 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u \u2212\u00edc m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00d0p n\u2212\u00edc ta k\u00fd k\u00d5t h\u00e5i tr\u2212\u00edc. M\u00c6c d\u00c7u b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p nh\u2212 v\u00cby, to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta \u00ae\u00b7 ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00f8ng v\u00d2 phe \u00a7\u00e5ng minh ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec. \u00a7\u00d5n khi qu\u00a9n Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00c7u h\u00b5ng, th\u00d7 d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00a9m nh\u00cat tr\u00dd \u00ae\u00e6i n\u2212\u00edc ta th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa c\u00f6 ra Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00a9m th\u00eai \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a so\u00b9n cu\u00e9c to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i v\u00b5 th\u00b6o ra Hi\u00d5n ph\u00b8p c\u00f1a ta. Ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5m nh\u2212 th\u00d5, ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng l\u00b5 ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n h\u00eep v\u00edi Hi\u00d5n ch\u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng, C\u00f9u Kim S\u00acn, v\u00a9n v\u00a9n, m\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00e5ng _______________ 1) \u00a7\u00d3 bi\u00d3u th\u00de s\u00f9 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau oanh li\u00d6t c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Nam B\u00e9 ch\u00e8ng th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec, c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \\\"Ng\u00b5y to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n\\\" v\u00b5o ng\u00b5y 5-11-1945. T\u00b9i cu\u00e9c m\u00ddttinh \u00eb H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e4c b\u00b5i di\u00d4n v\u00a8n tr\u00aan (BT). 2) Ch\u00d8 cu\u00e9c Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 hai (BT).","104 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP minh \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00denh tr\u00e4ng th\u00d2 th\u00e8t t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng quy\u00d2n t\u00f9 do, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai l\u00b9i ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n h\u00eep v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng t\u00abn ch\u00d8 v\u00ce vang m\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00f4ng th\u00ea, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 t\u00f9 do, b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng, b\u00b8c \u00b8i. Th\u00d5 m\u00b5 b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, khi tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b6n \u00a7\u00e5ng minh, ph\u00b6n n\u2212\u00edc ta v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c7u h\u00b5ng Nh\u00cbt, nay l\u00b9i len l\u00e1i d\u2212\u00edi b\u00e3ng c\u00ea c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Anh v\u00b5 \u00c8n n\u00f3p sau l\u2212ng binh s\u00dc Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00b8nh Nam B\u00e9 n\u2212\u00edc ta. Ch\u00f3ng ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i cu\u00e9c h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh m\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc Trung Hoa, M\u00fc, Anh, Nga \u00ae\u00b7 hy sinh m\u00cay m\u2212\u00aci tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai m\u00edi tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Ch\u00f3ng ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai h\u00f8a h\u00d1n v\u00d2 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, t\u00f9 do m\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00e5ng minh \u00ae\u00b7 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00f9 xo\u00b8 b\u00e1 t\u00abn ch\u00d8 t\u00f9 do, b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng c\u00f1a t\u00e6 ti\u00aan ch\u00f3ng. B\u00ebi v\u00cby, v\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh ngh\u00dca, c\u00abng l\u00fd c\u00f1a th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc gi\u00e8ng n\u00dfi c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, m\u00b5 to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta n\u00e6i l\u00aan tranh \u00ae\u00cau quy\u00d5t gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a ta. Ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00abng ghen gh\u00d0t g\u00d7 d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p, ch\u00f3ng ta ch\u00d8 ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ch\u00e8ng ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 n\u00ab l\u00d6 v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch t\u00b5n nh\u00c9n c\u00f1a b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p. Ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00abng \u00aei c\u2212\u00edp n\u2212\u00edc ai. Ch\u00f3ng ta ch\u00d8 gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n n\u2212\u00edc ta v\u00b5 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i b\u00e4n Ph\u00b8p \u00aei c\u2212\u00edp n\u2212\u00edc. V\u00d7 v\u00cby ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00abng c\u00ab \u00ae\u00e9c. Nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc y\u00aau chu\u00e9ng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, nh\u00f7ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c nh\u00e1 y\u00d5u trong th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh v\u00edi ta. V\u00d7 to\u00b5n d\u00a9n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00eb trong, v\u00d7 nhi\u00d2u b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh \u00eb ngo\u00b5i, cho n\u00aan ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei. G\u00c7n th\u00b8ng r\u2212\u00eci nay, b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ho\u00b5nh h\u00b5nh trong Nam B\u00e9. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Nam B\u00e9 \u00aeang hy sinh tranh \u00ae\u00cau m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch oanh li\u00d6t v\u00ab c\u00efng. D\u2212 lu\u00cbn c\u00b8c c\u2212\u00eang qu\u00e8c Trung Hoa, M\u00fc, Anh, Nga \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00cat ti\u00d5ng duy tr\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh ngh\u00dca. V\u00cby to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta, Nam B\u00e9 th\u00d7 ra s\u00f8c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, Trung B\u00e9 v\u00b5 B\u00bec B\u00e9 th\u00d7 ra s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Nam B\u00e9 v\u00b5 ra s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng. B\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng: D\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00e6 m\u00b8u, d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam y\u00aau chu\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh. Nh\u2212ng n\u00d5u c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i hy sinh m\u00cay tri\u00d6u chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, n\u00d5u c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n bao nhi\u00aau n\u00a8m \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n quy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, \u00ae\u00d3 cho con ch\u00b8u Vi\u00d6t","di\u00d4n v\u00a8n \u00ae\u00e4c trong \\\"ng\u00b5y kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c\\\" 105 Nam kh\u00e1i ki\u00d5p n\u00ab l\u00d6, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta v\u00c9n ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t hy sinh v\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. V\u00d7 d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam tin ch\u00bec r\u00bbng th\u00d5 n\u00b5o cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n n\u00b5y c\u00f2ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. To\u00b5n qu\u00e8c ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp mu\u00abn n\u00a8m. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 5-11-1945. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 85, ng\u00b5y 7-11-1945.","106 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I T\u00e6NG TH\u00e8NG T\u00acRUMAN T\u00abi hy v\u00e4ng \u00aeem l\u00b9i tin t\u00f8c sau \u00ae\u00a9y c\u00e3 li\u00aan quan t\u00edi t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh Vi\u00d6t Nam: 1. Khi ng\u2212\u00eai Nh\u00cbt t\u00edi \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng t\u00f5 th\u00b8ng 9-1940 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 9-1941, th\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p, theo Ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00denh th\u22121) th\u00b8ng 6-1941 v\u00b5 Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc b\u00dd m\u00cbt v\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 ng\u00b5y 8-9-1941, \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5 b\u00e1 ch\u00f1 quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f8ng v\u00d2 ph\u00dda \u00ae\u00e8i l\u00cbp v\u00edi c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00e5ng minh. C\u00a8n c\u00f8 v\u00b5o xu th\u00d5 c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Nh\u00cbt, ng\u00b5y 9-3-1945, Ph\u00b8p ho\u00c6c l\u00b5 b\u00e1 ch\u00b9y ho\u00c6c l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c7u h\u00b5ng Nh\u00cbt, \u00aei ng\u2212\u00eec l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng cam k\u00d5t ghi trong c\u00b8c Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc b\u00b6o h\u00e9 th\u00b8ng 3-1874 v\u00b5 th\u00b8ng 6-1884, do \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8 b\u00e1 m\u00e4i s\u00f9 r\u00b5ng bu\u00e9c v\u00d2 ph\u00b8p l\u00fd v\u00b5 h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. N\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp ng\u00b5y 19-8-1945 sau khi n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a to\u00b5n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b5nh l\u00b9i t\u00f5 tay Nh\u00cbt. Trong khi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00a9m th\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00edi t\u2212 c\u00b8ch l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp \u00aeang th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n m\u00e9t ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ph\u00ef h\u00eep v\u00edi Hi\u00d5n ch\u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 Hi\u00d5n ch\u2212\u00acng Xan Phranxixc\u00ab, th\u00d7 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e8 t\u00d7nh l\u00ea \u00aei t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh m\u00b5 Li\u00aan h\u00eep qu\u00e8c k\u00fd k\u00d5t khi k\u00d5t th\u00f3c Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 hai24, \u00ae\u00b7 x\u00b6o tr\u00b8 t\u00can c\u00abng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00eb S\u00b5i G\u00dfn ng\u00b5y 23-9 v\u00b5 d\u00f9 \u00ae\u00denh ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec ch\u00e8ng Vi\u00d6t Nam. _______________ 1) Ng\u00b5y th\u00b8ng trong c\u00b8c Ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00denh th\u2212, Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc... \u00eb ph\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c7u th\u2212 l\u00b5 theo nguy\u00aan b\u00b5i trong s\u00b8ch Quan h\u00d6 Vi\u00d6t - M\u00fc trong C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m, Nxb. Khoa h\u00e4c x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1997 (BT).","th\u2212 g\u00f6i t\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng t\u00acruman 107 2. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng h\u00eep t\u00b8c v\u00edi Li\u00aan h\u00eep qu\u00e8c trong vi\u00d6c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng n\u00d2n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi b\u00d2n v\u00f7ng, v\u00b5 v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00deu nh\u00f7ng \u00aeau th\u2212\u00acng qu\u00b8 d\u00f7 d\u00e9i d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 th\u00e8ng tr\u00de tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 c\u00dfn kh\u00e8c li\u00d6t h\u00acn n\u00f7a k\u00d3 t\u00f5 cu\u00e9c m\u00c6c c\u00b6 gi\u00f7a Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 Nh\u00cbt v\u00b5o n\u00a8m 1941, n\u00aan ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t kh\u00abng bao gi\u00ea cho ph\u00d0p ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p tr\u00eb l\u00b9i \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. N\u00d5u nh\u2212 c\u00b8c to\u00b8n qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ho\u00c6c ti\u00d5n v\u00b5o t\u00f5 Trung Qu\u00e8c l\u00b5 n\u00aci m\u00b5 h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 r\u00f3t ch\u00b9y trong th\u00eai gian ng\u2212\u00eai Nh\u00cbt chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng ho\u00c6c t\u00f5 b\u00cat c\u00f8 n\u00aci n\u00b5o kh\u00b8c, h\u00d4 \u00ae\u00c6t ch\u00a9n l\u00aan b\u00cat k\u00fa b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn n\u00b5o c\u00f1a l\u00b7nh th\u00e6 Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00b8nh tr\u00b6 ch\u00f3ng trong b\u00cat k\u00fa ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh n\u00b5o. 3. V\u00d7 th\u00d5, n\u00d5u nh\u2212 \u00eb Vi\u00d4n \u00a7\u00abng ch\u00a9u \u00b8 m\u00b5 x\u00b6y ra t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng h\u00e7n lo\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e6 m\u00b8u hay xung \u00ae\u00e9t n\u00e3i chung do nh\u00f7ng nguy\u00aan nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d2 c\u00cbp trong \u00aeo\u00b9n 2 th\u00d7 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6i ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n ch\u00deu tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m... Vi\u00d5t ng\u00b5y 8-11-1945. In trong s\u00b8ch Quan h\u00d6 Vi\u00d6t - M\u00fc trong C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m, S\u00aed, tr.119-120.","108 H\u00a4 H\u00b5O NH\u00a2N D\u00a2N CH\u00e8NG N\u00b9N \u00a7\u00e3I V\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e9c \u00b8c c\u00f1a b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, nh\u2212 \u00d0p thu th\u00e3c, b\u00bet tr\u00e5ng \u00aeay, v.v., m\u00b5 trong m\u00cay th\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m nay h\u00acn hai tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o B\u00bec B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3i. K\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b9i b\u00de l\u00f4t, b\u00de h\u00b9n. L\u00b9i v\u00d7 b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p g\u00a9y vi\u00d6c chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Nam B\u00e9 l\u00b5m cho vi\u00d6c \u00aeem g\u00b9o t\u00f5 Nam ra B\u00bec kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. N\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i k\u00d0m nguy hi\u00d3m h\u00acn n\u00b9n chi\u00d5n tranh. Th\u00dd d\u00f4, trong 6 n\u00a8m chi\u00d5n tranh, n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p ch\u00d8 ch\u00d5t 1 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai, n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00f8c ch\u00d8 ch\u00d5t ch\u00f5ng 3 tri\u00d6u. Th\u00d5 m\u00b5 n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i n\u00f6a n\u00a8m \u00eb B\u00bec B\u00e9, ta \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00d5t h\u00acn hai tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai. M\u00e9t k\u00fa n\u00f7a th\u00d5 n\u00b5o ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta ch\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3i m\u00b7i. Khi c\u00e3 chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i huy \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c t\u00cat c\u00b6 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng trong n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng gi\u00c6c. Mu\u00e8n ch\u00e8ng n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i, c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i huy \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c t\u00cat c\u00b6 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o. Nay n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n r\u00e5i. N\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00abng l\u00cbp t\u00f8c t\u00d7m h\u00d5t m\u00e4i c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng n\u00e3, th\u00d7 trong v\u00b5i th\u00b8ng n\u00f7a, n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i s\u00cf \u00ae\u00cc tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00c7u d\u00a9n ta. Nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8ch ch\u00e8ng n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i chia l\u00b5m m\u00cay h\u00b9ng: nh\u2212 c\u00cam n\u00cau r\u2212\u00eeu g\u00b9o hay b\u00bep, c\u00cam c\u00b8c th\u00f8 b\u00b8nh ng\u00e4t, v.v. \u00ae\u00d3 cho \u00ae\u00ec t\u00e8n ng\u00f2 c\u00e8c. Nh\u2212 v\u00efng n\u00b5y san s\u00ce c\u00b8c th\u00f8c \u00a8n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec cho c\u00b8c v\u00efng kh\u00b8c, \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00c7n cho v\u00efng kh\u00b8c. Nh\u2212 ra s\u00f8c t\u00a8ng gia tr\u00e5ng tr\u00e4t c\u00b8c th\u00f8 rau khoai, v.v.. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, b\u00cat c\u00f8 c\u00b8ch g\u00d7, h\u00d4 l\u00b5m cho d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00e3i l\u00f3c n\u00b5y v\u00b5 ng\u00a8n ng\u00f5a n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i m\u00efa sau, ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m c\u00b6.","h\u00ab h\u00b5o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00e8ng n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i 109 C\u00abng vi\u00d6c ch\u00e8ng n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00abng vi\u00d6c to l\u00edn kh\u00b8c, ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t, ph\u00b6i ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau, ph\u00b6i s\u00bdn l\u00dfng hy sinh, ph\u00b6i to\u00b5n d\u00a9n nh\u00cat tr\u00dd. V\u00dd d\u00f4: c\u00cam n\u00cau r\u2212\u00eeu, c\u00cam b\u00b8nh ng\u00e4t trong m\u00cay th\u00b8ng th\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 ngh\u00d2 \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00bec ph\u00b6i thi\u00d6t th\u00dfi. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00bec c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00f2ng s\u00bdn l\u00dfng hy sinh l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh \u00ddt l\u00a9u \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00f8u cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o kh\u00b8c kh\u00e1i n\u00b9n ch\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3i. Ch\u00bec kh\u00abng ai th\u00cay \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ch\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3i m\u00b5 n\u00ec l\u00dfng no \u00cam m\u00e9t m\u00d7nh. Cu\u00e9c ch\u00e8ng n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 cu\u00e9c ch\u00e8ng ngo\u00b9i x\u00a9m, ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta ai c\u00f2ng s\u00bdn l\u00dfng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i. Nh\u2212ng c\u00b8c b\u00b9n ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t c\u00b8ch tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, bi\u00d5t c\u00b8ch gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch cho ai n\u00cay \u00ae\u00d2u hi\u00d3u r\u00e2, \u00ae\u00d2u th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh. C\u00b8c b\u00b9n ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 s\u00b8ng ki\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00d7m ra c\u00b8ch l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vi\u00d6c m\u00b5 kh\u00abng m\u00cat l\u00dfng d\u00a9n. Nh\u00cat l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi ch\u00f7 C\u00c7N, ch\u00f7 KI\u00d6M, ch\u00f7 HY SINH, ch\u00f7 C\u00a4NG B\u00bbNG th\u00d7 c\u00b8c b\u00b9n ph\u00b6i th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh tr\u2212\u00edc, ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m g\u2212\u00acng cho d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng theo. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 86, ng\u00b5y 8-11-1945.","110 Hoa - vi\u00d6t th\u00a9n thi\u00d6n Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep ng\u00b5y k\u00fb ni\u00d6m c\u00b8ch m\u00d6nh \u00ae\u00b9o s\u22121) T\u00abn Trung S\u00acn, t\u00abi mu\u00e8n nh\u00bec l\u00b9i ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi anh em Hoa ki\u00d2u. Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00edi Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 hai n\u2212\u00edc anh em. M\u00e8i quan h\u00d6 r\u00cat l\u00b5 m\u00cbt thi\u00d5t. V\u00a8n ho\u00b8, l\u00dech s\u00f6, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kinh t\u00d5, hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c quan h\u00d6 v\u00edi nhau \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00cay ngh\u00d7n n\u00a8m. G\u00c7n 50 v\u00b9n anh em Hoa ki\u00d2u, ho\u00c6c sinh tr\u2212\u00ebng \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam, ho\u00c6c \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00a9y kinh doanh sinh \u00fd2) ch\u00bcng kh\u00b8c g\u00d7 anh em b\u00b5 con m\u00e9t h\u00e4, m\u00e9t nh\u00b5, \u00ae\u00e5ng cam c\u00e9ng kh\u00e6. V\u00d7 ngh\u00dca v\u00d7 t\u00d7nh, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi anh em Hoa ki\u00d2u v\u00b5 anh em Hoa ki\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Vi\u00d6t Nam, ph\u00b6i th\u2212\u00acng y\u00aau gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec nhau, nh\u2212 anh em c\u00e8t nh\u00f4c. Ti\u00d5c v\u00d7 c\u00b8i thu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00e9c ly gi\u00b8n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca ng\u00b5y x\u2212a c\u00dfn l\u2212u l\u00b9i m\u00e9t v\u00b5i d\u00cau v\u00d5t, khi\u00d5n cho m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00abi n\u00aci Hoa ki\u00d2u v\u00b5 d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t c\u00dfn c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00abi khi x\u00ddch m\u00ddch. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00b8ng ti\u00d5c. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i t\u00d7m h\u00d5t c\u00b8ch s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a l\u00b9i. V\u00cby t\u00f5 \u00ae\u00a9y v\u00d2 sau, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Vi\u00d6t Nam ph\u00b6i th\u00a9n \u00b8i, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c b\u00b6o v\u00d6 sinh m\u00d6nh, t\u00b5i s\u00b6n c\u00f1a anh em Hoa ki\u00d2u. N\u00d5u ai l\u00b5m tr\u00b8i m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh \u00ae\u00e3, th\u00d7 s\u00cf b\u00de nghi\u00aam tr\u00de. _______________ 1) Ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00c7y c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng (BT). 2) Bu\u00abn b\u00b8n (BT).","hoa - vi\u00d6t th\u00a9n thi\u00d6n 111 \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi khuy\u00aan anh em Hoa ki\u00d2u c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i t\u00e1 t\u00d7nh th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 tinh th\u00b5nh1) h\u00eep t\u00b8c v\u00edi anh em Vi\u00d6t Nam, ch\u00ed l\u00b5m \u00aei\u00d2u g\u00d7 phi ph\u00b8p. Anh em Hoa ki\u00d2u v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Vi\u00d6t Nam ph\u00b6i m\u00cbt thi\u00d5t \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m cho th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00f7 HOA - VI\u00d6T TH\u00a2N THI\u00d6N. Th\u00d5 m\u00edi x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng l\u00b5 t\u00ddn \u00ae\u00e5 c\u00f1a T\u00a4N TRUNG S\u00a5N ti\u00aan sinh. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 89, ng\u00b5y 12-11-1945. _______________ 1) Ch\u00a9n th\u00b5nh (BT).","112 \u00aei\u00d6n v\u00a8n g\u00f6i c\u00b8c \u00abng gio\u00e3c bi\u00ae\u00abn - l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 gia t\u00ab gi\u00b8o, L\u00aa\u00abng Blum - l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 \u00ae\u00b6ng x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ph\u00b8p, t\u00abr\u00aa - l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n ph\u00b8p Nh\u00a9n danh Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00a9m th\u00eai, t\u00abi th\u00b5nh th\u00f9c g\u00f6i l\u00eai m\u00f5ng \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00b8c ng\u00b5i \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00bec th\u00beng trong cu\u00e9c tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6. N\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c 80 n\u00a8m d\u2212\u00edi ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, tr\u00b8i v\u00edi l\u00fd t\u2212\u00ebng t\u00f9 do, b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng v\u00b5 b\u00b8c \u00b8i c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00aau l\u00aan tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1789, ng\u00b5y nay \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e6i d\u00cby. N\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh th\u00d3 D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tr\u00denh tr\u00e4ng tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 ng\u00b5y m\u00e5ng 2 th\u00b8ng 9 v\u00f5a r\u00e5i, sau khi Ho\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d5 B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i tho\u00b8i v\u00de v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 m\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp. To\u00b5n th\u00d3 d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00a9m quy\u00d5t b\u00b6o v\u00d6 s\u00f9 t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. T\u00abi l\u00cay l\u00b5m ti\u00d5c r\u00bbng, trong t\u00d7nh th\u00d5 n\u00b5y, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p c\u00dfn mu\u00e8n khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n nh\u00ea qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Anh gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c, g\u00a9y n\u00aan nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00e6 m\u00b8u t\u00b9i Nam B\u00e9 \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 t\u00b5n s\u00b8t l\u2212\u00acng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 m\u2212u \u00ae\u00c6t l\u00b9i s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00ab h\u00e9 Ph\u00b8p. Nh\u00a9n danh cho nh\u00f7ng l\u00fd t\u2212\u00ebng t\u00f9 do, b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng v\u00b5 b\u00b8c \u00b8i, kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh c\u00f1a Li\u00aan h\u00eep qu\u00e8c, t\u00abi k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00b8c ng\u00b5i v\u00b5 xin c\u00b8c ng\u00b5i x\u00d0t \u00aeo\u00b8n \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00f7ng h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng b\u00cat c\u00abng \u00cay. T\u00abi c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b6m b\u00b6o v\u00edi c\u00b8c ng\u00b5i r\u00bbng n\u00d5u n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p ch\u00deu th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf h\u00d5t s\u00f8c","\u00aei\u00d6n v\u00a8n g\u00f6i c\u00b8c \u00abng gio\u00e3c bi\u00ae\u00abn... 113 ho\u00b5 h\u00b6o v\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p. Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i th\u00d5, d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng Vi\u00d6t Nam quy\u00d5t r\u00e1 \u00ae\u00d5n gi\u00e4t m\u00b8u cu\u00e8i c\u00efng \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 cho s\u00f9 t\u00f9 do. Xin c\u00b8c ng\u00b5i, l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 ti\u00d2n ti\u00d5n Ph\u00b8p, h\u00b7y l\u2212u \u00fd \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00a9y \u00ae\u00d3 h\u2212\u00edng d\u00c9n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p \u00aei v\u00b5o m\u00e9t con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang h\u00eep v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng l\u00fd t\u2212\u00ebng t\u00f9 do, b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng v\u00b5 b\u00b8c \u00b8i, v\u00b5 tr\u00e4ng quy\u00d2n l\u00eei t\u2212\u00acng quan c\u00f1a hai n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p - Vi\u00d6t. Xin g\u00f6i c\u00b8c ng\u00b5i l\u00eai c\u00b8m \u00acn ri\u00aang c\u00f1a t\u00abi v\u00b5 c\u00f1a d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng Vi\u00d6t Nam. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 90, ng\u00b5y 13-11-1945.","114 Nh\u00a9n t\u00b5i v\u00b5 ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c Sau 80 n\u00a8m b\u00de b\u00e4n Ph\u00b8p th\u00f9c d\u00a9n gi\u00b5y v\u00df, n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam ta c\u00b8i g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng k\u00d0m c\u00e1i, ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 l\u00dfng s\u00e8t s\u00beng c\u00f1a d\u00a9n l\u00b5 r\u00cat cao. Nay mu\u00e8n gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i \u00aeem h\u00d5t l\u00dfng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e3 v\u00b5o con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ph\u00b6i \u00aei \u00ae\u00abi v\u00edi ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00e3 th\u00beng l\u00eei th\u00d7 ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c m\u00edi th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. Ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c c\u00e3 ch\u00bec th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n m\u00edi mau th\u00beng l\u00eei. Ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t c\u00c7n c\u00e3 nh\u00a9n t\u00b5i. Nh\u00a9n t\u00b5i n\u2212\u00edc ta d\u00ef ch\u2212a c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u l\u00bem nh\u2212ng n\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00d0o l\u00f9a ch\u00e4n, kh\u00d0o ph\u00a9n ph\u00e8i, kh\u00d0o d\u00efng th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n t\u00b5i c\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n c\u00b5ng th\u00aam nhi\u00d2u. Ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n nh\u00cat b\u00a9y gi\u00ea l\u00b5: Ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t ngo\u00b9i giao Ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t kinh t\u00d5 Ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 Ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c V\u00cby ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi mong r\u00bbng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta ai c\u00e3 t\u00b5i n\u00a8ng v\u00b5 s\u00b8ng ki\u00d5n v\u00d2 nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3, l\u00b9i s\u00bdn l\u00dfng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i gi\u00f3p \u00ddch n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 th\u00d7 xin g\u00f6i k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng cho Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi s\u00cf nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch \u00cay m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch k\u00fc l\u2212\u00ecng, c\u00e3 th\u00d3 th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00d7 s\u00cf th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh ngay. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 91, ng\u00b5y 14-11-1945.","115 B\u00b5I N\u00e3I CHUY\u00d6N T\u00b9I BU\u00e6I L\u00d4 T\u00e8T NGHI\u00d6P KHO\u00b8 5 TR\u00a6\u00eaNG HU\u00caN LUY\u00d6N C\u00b8N B\u00e9 vi\u00d6t nam C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd t\u00e8t nghi\u00d6p! \u00a7\u00b8ng l\u00cf t\u00abi ph\u00b6i th\u2212\u00eang th\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00a8m c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd m\u00edi ph\u00b6i, nh\u2212ng c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a t\u00abi nhi\u00d2u, th\u00b5nh th\u00f6 t\u00abi ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00abm \u00ae\u00c7u khi khai gi\u00b6ng v\u00b5 b\u00a9y gi\u00ea l\u00b5m l\u00d4 t\u00e8t nghi\u00d6p th\u00abi. Trong gi\u00cay m\u00eai t\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9y n\u00e3i 8 gi\u00ea b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea 8 gi\u00ea 10 ph\u00f3t r\u00e5i m\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00d5n. C\u00b8ch t\u00abi l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00f3ng gi\u00ea. T\u00abi khuy\u00aan anh em l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c ph\u00b6i cho \u00ae\u00f3ng gi\u00ea, v\u00d7 th\u00eai gian qu\u00fd b\u00b8u l\u00bem. T\u00abi kh\u00abng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00eb l\u00b9i l\u00a9u ch\u00ea c\u00f6 h\u00b5nh l\u00d4 t\u00e8t nghi\u00d6p \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, v\u00cby t\u00abi c\u00e3 m\u00cay l\u00eai n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00edi c\u00b8c anh em. T\u00abi nghe n\u00e3i anh em h\u00e4c t\u00cbp r\u00cat ch\u00a8m ch\u00d8 v\u00b5 r\u00cat ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, t\u00abi m\u00f5ng. M\u00e9t th\u00b8ng gi\u00eai h\u00e4c t\u00cbp c\u00f1a anh em l\u00b5 \u00ddt qu\u00b8 ph\u00b6i kh\u00abng? Nh\u2212ng c\u00b8i \u00ddt \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00f2ng t\u00b9m \u00ae\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p cho anh em sau n\u00b5y h\u00e4c th\u00aam, kinh nghi\u00d6m th\u00aam. Anh em s\u00cf c\u00dfn h\u00e4c m\u00b7i khi ra l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c. Khi th\u00b5nh c\u00abng th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u v\u00d7 sao th\u00b5nh c\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00cay kinh nghi\u00d6m, khi th\u00cat b\u00b9i c\u00f2ng s\u00cf x\u00d0t xem t\u00b9i sao th\u00cat b\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00b5 tr\u00b8nh \u00aei. T\u00abi l\u00cay m\u00e9t th\u00dd d\u00f4: C\u00b8c anh em c\u00c7n \u00aei S\u00b5i G\u00dfn, ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang cho anh em n\u00e3i ph\u00b6i \u00aei v\u00d2 ph\u2212\u00acng Nam v\u00b5 \u00aei qua nh\u00f7ng t\u00d8nh Thanh Ho\u00b8, Vinh, Hu\u00d5, Nha Trang ch\u00bcng h\u00b9n. Ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 ch\u00d8 cho anh em \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00d5 th\u00abi. \u00a7\u00b7 c\u00e3 ph\u2212\u00acng h\u2212\u00edng s\u00bdn, anh em c\u00f8 theo \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 \u00aei, \u00ae\u00d5n t\u00d8nh n\u00b5o ph\u00b6i qua nh\u00f7ng","116 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP con s\u00abng n\u00b5o, nh\u00f7ng h\u00dfn n\u00f3i g\u00d7, anh em s\u00cf t\u00d7m h\u00e1i sau. Mi\u00d4n l\u00b5 anh em bi\u00d5t theo ph\u2212\u00acng Nam m\u00b5 ti\u00d5n ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng l\u00c7m \u00ae\u2212\u00eang \u00aei ng\u2212\u00eec l\u00aan B\u00bec r\u00e5i ho\u00b8 \u00aei t\u00edi B\u00bec Kinh l\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Tr\u2212\u00eang hu\u00can luy\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00f3p anh em bi\u00d5t ph\u2212\u00acng h\u2212\u00edng, bi\u00d5t nh\u00bem m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch m\u00b5 \u00aei. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby anh em h\u00e4c \u00ddt nh\u2212ng b\u00e6 \u00ddch nhi\u00d2u. T\u00abi nh\u00bec l\u00b9i: anh em h\u00e4c b\u00cay l\u00a9u nay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00f5ng \u00cay l\u00b5 qu\u00fd r\u00e5i; r\u00e5i sau anh em c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c n\u00f7a, h\u00e4c m\u00b7i trong khi \u00aei l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00a9y n\u2212\u00edc m\u00d7nh c\u00e3 hai vi\u00d6c r\u00cat quan h\u00d6 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n c\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e9ng cho nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m: Ph\u00b6i kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i c\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i quy\u00d5t kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00efng. Trung B\u00e9 v\u00b5 B\u00bec B\u00e9 tuy ch\u2212a b\u00de tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng, nh\u2212ng ph\u00b6i gi\u00f3p cho cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n Nam B\u00e9. Ngo\u00b5i nh\u00f7ng m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d325 ph\u00b6i g\u00beng s\u00f8c thi h\u00b5nh cho \u00ae\u00f3ng, ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 s\u00b8ng ki\u00d5n, ph\u00b6i ngh\u00dc h\u00d5t c\u00b8ch gi\u00f3p v\u00b5o cu\u00e9c gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc. \u00eb B\u00bec B\u00e9 ta l\u00f3c n\u00b5y b\u00de \u00ae\u00e3i. T\u00f5 th\u00b8ng Gi\u00aang \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng B\u00b6y, th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m v\u00f5a qua, d\u00a9n ta ch\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3i h\u00acn hai tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai, ch\u00d5t g\u00cap b\u00e9i s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o t\u00f6 tr\u00cbn t\u00b9i Nam B\u00e9. N\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i c\u00dfn nguy h\u00b9i h\u00acn gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p n\u00f7a. Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta r\u00cat n\u00c6ng n\u00d2, c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i c\u00f2ng g\u00cap r\u00f3t nh\u2212 c\u00abng vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Ngo\u00b5i hai \u00aei\u00d2u k\u00d3 tr\u00aan, \u00aei\u00d2u th\u00f8 ba l\u00b5 anh em ph\u00b6i h\u00d5t s\u00f8c nghe m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, v\u00d7 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ng\u00b5y nay l\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n m\u00b5 anh em l\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, anh em ph\u00b6i h\u00d5t s\u00f8c th\u00cbn tr\u00e4ng, ph\u00b6i h\u00d5t s\u00f8c gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n ch\u00ed \u00aei qu\u00b8 t\u00b6 m\u00b5 c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00f5ng qu\u00b8 h\u00f7u. \u00a7i\u00d2u th\u00f8 t\u2212 l\u00b5 anh em ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m sao cho d\u00a9n y\u00aau m\u00d5n. Ph\u00b6i nh\u00ed r\u00bbng d\u00a9n l\u00b5 ch\u00f1. D\u00a9n nh\u2212 n\u2212\u00edc, m\u00d7nh nh\u2212 c\u00b8. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng bao nhi\u00aau l\u00b5 nh\u00ea \u00eb d\u00a9n h\u00d5t. Ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m cho d\u00a9n m\u00d5n, khi s\u00bep t\u00edi d\u00a9n mong, khi \u00aei d\u00a9n ti\u00d5c, ch\u00ed v\u00b8c m\u00c6t l\u00b5m quan c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng cho d\u00a9n gh\u00d0t, d\u00a9n khinh, d\u00a9n kh\u00abng \u00f1ng h\u00e9.","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i bu\u00e6i l\u00d4 t\u00e8t nghi\u00d6p kho\u00b8 5... 117 \u00a7i\u00d2u th\u00f8 n\u00a8m l\u00b5 m\u00d7nh ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m g\u2212\u00acng cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, ph\u00b6i si\u00aang n\u00a8ng, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i. T\u00abi l\u00cay th\u00dd d\u00f4 nh\u2212 trong vi\u00d6c c\u00f8u n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i, m\u00d7nh b\u00b6o ng\u2212\u00eai ta 10 ng\u00b5y nh\u00den \u00a8n m\u00e9t b\u00f7a m\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y nh\u00den, m\u00d7nh l\u00b9i c\u00f8 ch\u00d0n t\u00fa t\u00fa th\u00d7 nghe sao \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. \u00a7\u00b8ng l\u00fd d\u00a9n nh\u00den m\u00e9t b\u00f7a m\u00d7nh nh\u00den hai b\u00f7a m\u00edi ph\u00b6i. V\u00d2 vi\u00d6c khuy\u00d5n n\u00abng c\u00f2ng v\u00cby, b\u00b6o ng\u2212\u00eai ta \u00ae\u00b5o \u00ae\u00cat tr\u00e5ng ng\u00ab, tr\u00e5ng khoai m\u00b5 l\u00f3c ng\u2212\u00eai ta l\u00b5m m\u00d7nh l\u00b9i ng\u00f1 th\u00d7 sao \u00ae\u2212\u00eec? Mi\u00d6ng n\u00e3i tay ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m m\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, anh em ph\u00b6i si\u00aang n\u00a8ng, ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m, ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 khi\u00aam nh\u2212\u00eang, ch\u00ed ki\u00aau ng\u00b9o. N\u00d5u anh em nh\u00ed \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00d7 kh\u00abng lo g\u00d7 kh\u00abng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec d\u00d4 d\u00b5ng v\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 giao cho anh em s\u00cf l\u00b5m th\u00b5nh c\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00f9c r\u00ec. Mong anh em nh\u00ed l\u00eai t\u00abi d\u00c6n l\u00f3c s\u00bep chia tay n\u00b5y. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 92, ng\u00b5y 15-11-1945.","118 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I T\u00e6NG TH\u00e8NG T\u00acRUMAN T\u00abi hy v\u00e4ng d\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00f9 quan t\u00a9m c\u00f1a Ng\u00b5i, v\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng l\u00fd do ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o, t\u00edi v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 sau \u00ae\u00a9y: Hai tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00d5t v\u00d7 n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i trong m\u00efa \u00ae\u00abng n\u00a8m 1944 v\u00b5 m\u00efa xu\u00a9n n\u00a8m 1945, do ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ch\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3i c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, nh\u00f7ng k\u00ce \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00dech thu v\u00b5 t\u00ddch tr\u00f7 cho \u00ae\u00d5n khi to\u00b5n b\u00e9 th\u00e3c l\u00f3a b\u00de m\u00f4c th\u00e8i h\u00d5t. Ba ph\u00c7n t\u2212 \u00ae\u00cat canh t\u00b8c b\u00de ng\u00cbp l\u00f4t v\u00b5o m\u00efa h\u00cc n\u00a8m 1945, ti\u00d5p \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00b9i b\u00de h\u00b9n h\u00b8n kh\u00e8c li\u00d6t, n\u00a8m ph\u00c7n s\u00b8u m\u00efa m\u00b5ng b\u00de m\u00cat. S\u00f9 c\u00e3 m\u00c6t c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng Trung Qu\u00e8c l\u00b9i l\u00b5m t\u00a8ng th\u00aam s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nu\u00abi s\u00e8ng b\u00bbng c\u00b8c kho d\u00f9 tr\u00f7 v\u00e8n \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f1. \u00a7\u00b7 th\u00d5, vi\u00d6c v\u00cbn chuy\u00d3n th\u00e3c g\u00b9o t\u00f5 Nam B\u00e9 ra kh\u00abng th\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec do nh\u00f7ng xung \u00ae\u00e9t b\u00de k\u00ddch \u00ae\u00e9ng b\u00ebi ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. Nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai \u00aeang ch\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3i v\u00b5 s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b6i c\u00f8u t\u00d5 t\u00a8ng l\u00aan t\u00f5ng ng\u00b5y. Trong nh\u00f7ng ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh nh\u2212 v\u00cby, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00a9m th\u00eai n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng g\u00d7 c\u00e3 th\u00d3. N\u00d5u c\u00b8c c\u2212\u00eang qu\u00e8c l\u00edn tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 c\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00f8u tr\u00ee qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 kh\u00abng mang t\u00edi cho ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi s\u00f9 vi\u00d6n tr\u00ee ngay t\u00f8c th\u00d7, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi s\u00cf g\u00c6p ph\u00b6i th\u00b6m h\u00e4a tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet. V\u00d7 th\u00d5, t\u00abi tha thi\u00d5t c\u00c7u xin Ng\u00b5i v\u00d2 b\u00cat c\u00f8 m\u00e9t s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec n\u00b5o c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. T\u00abi mong Ng\u00b5i nh\u00cbn l\u00cay \u00eb t\u00abi, thay m\u00c6t cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n t\u00abi, l\u00eai c\u00b6m \u00acn tr\u2212\u00edc, t\u00cbn \u00ae\u00b8y l\u00dfng. Vi\u00d5t ng\u00b5y 22-11-1945. In trong s\u00b8ch Quan h\u00d6 Vi\u00d6t - M\u00fc trong C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m, S\u00aed, tr. 121-122.","119 B\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00edi \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c thi\u00d3u s\u00e8 t\u00d8nh tuy\u00aan quang C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o M\u00b8n, Th\u00e61) Tr\u2212\u00edc khi n\u2212\u00edc ta \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00e3 ai n\u00cay \u00ae\u00b7 nhi\u00d6t t\u00a9m y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, y\u00aau n\u00dfi, \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00beng s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p anh em Vi\u00d6t Minh trong cu\u00e9c v\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e9ng gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u. Ch\u00ddnh t\u00abi c\u00e3 \u00aei qua c\u00b8c mi\u00d2n anh em \u00eb, t\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9u t\u00abi c\u00f2ng nh\u00cbn th\u00cay anh em Th\u00e6, M\u00b8n ai n\u00cay \u00ae\u00d2u m\u00e9t l\u00dfng mong T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, gh\u00d0t o\u00b8n b\u00e4n gi\u00c6c x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng. Tr\u2212\u00edc kia c\u00dfn th\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, Nh\u00cbt, t\u00cat c\u00b6 gi\u00b5 tr\u00ce, \u00ae\u00b5n \u00abng, \u00ae\u00b5n b\u00b5... ai c\u00f2ng tham gia c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng ho\u00c6c ra m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn gi\u00d5t gi\u00c6c, ho\u00c6c \u00eb \u00ae\u00bbng sau gi\u00e5ng gi\u00e4t ng\u00ab, khoai, gi\u00f3p cho qu\u00a9n l\u00ddnh m\u00d7nh. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea, n\u2212\u00edc ta \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00abi thay m\u00c6t \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Kinh c\u00b6m \u00acn anh ch\u00de em. Tuy ta \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, nh\u2212ng d\u00a9n ta s\u00cf c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i g\u00c6p r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u n\u00e7i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i hy sinh ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn n\u00f7a. T\u00f5 ng\u2212\u00eai gi\u00b5u cho ch\u00dd k\u00ce ngh\u00cco c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i m\u00e9t l\u00dfng gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, ch\u00e8ng b\u00e4n Ph\u00b8p mu\u00e8n tr\u00eb l\u00b9i n\u2212\u00edc ta l\u00c7n n\u00f7a. Bao gi\u00ea b\u00e4n gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng tr\u00eb l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00f7a, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Kinh s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00b6nh rang gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Th\u00e6, M\u00b8n nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00f2ng s\u00cf gi\u00f3p cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Th\u00e6, M\u00b8n nh\u2212 s\u00cf gi\u00f3p cho c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c nh\u00e1 kh\u00b8c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00f1 ru\u00e9ng l\u00b5m, \u00ae\u00f1 tr\u00a9u b\u00df c\u00b5y... _______________ 1) Nay g\u00e4i l\u00b5 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Dao v\u00b5 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c T\u00b5y (BT).","120 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP T\u00abi nh\u00ea anh ch\u00de em v\u00d2 n\u00e3i l\u00b9i v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o tr\u00aan \u00cay bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Kinh v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 r\u00cat th\u2212\u00acng m\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o M\u00b8n, Th\u00e6, coi nh\u2212 anh ch\u00de em trong m\u00e9t nh\u00b5, v\u00b5 khuy\u00aan anh ch\u00de em g\u00beng s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei t\u00edi th\u00b8i b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00efng h\u2212\u00ebng chung. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 23-11-1945. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 101, ng\u00b5y 26-11-1945.","121 B\u00b5I N\u00e3I T\u00b9I \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i thanh ni\u00aan c\u00f8u qu\u00e8c to\u00b5n x\u00f8 V\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh qu\u00e8c t\u00d5: C\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00e8ng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt trong su\u00e8t th\u00eai k\u00fa chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00a9m hi\u00d6p l\u00f9c v\u00edi nhau \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh t\u00f4i ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt, nay ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de thua r\u00e5i, th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00cay c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00e6i kh\u00b8c. Th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 \u00cay g\u00e4i n\u00abm na l\u00b5 ai lo ph\u00cbn n\u00cay, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u00aei\u00d2u th\u2212\u00eang t\u00d7nh, l\u00c7n Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 nh\u00cat26 ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cay nh\u2212 th\u00d5. Tuy nhi\u00aan, \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ddt nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00d5n ta. C\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc lo ph\u00c7n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00cay, ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i lo ph\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng ta; ch\u00f3ng ta lo t\u00d7m b\u00b9n b\u00cc, nh\u2212ng tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a ch\u00ddnh m\u00d7nh, m\u00b5 mu\u00e8n c\u00e3 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00cay c\u00c7n nh\u00cat l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. V\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh b\u00aan trong: D\u00a9n ta nh\u00ea c\u00e3 tr\u00b5o l\u2212u th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, nh\u00ea c\u00e3 s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00f1a to\u00b5n th\u00d3 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, n\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 tranh th\u00f1 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. Nh\u2212ng n\u00d2n t\u00f9 do \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp \u00cay c\u00dfn ch\u2212a ki\u00aan c\u00e8, c\u00dfn \u00eb b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00c7u, c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i kinh qua nhi\u00d2u n\u00e7i gay go, kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. Hi\u00d6n th\u00eai, hai n\u00e7i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n l\u00b5 s\u00f9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00eb Nam B\u00e9 v\u00b5 n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i k\u00d0m \u00eb B\u00bec B\u00e9. Tr\u2212\u00edc t\u00d7nh th\u00d5 n\u00b5y, thanh ni\u00aan c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 g\u00d7? 1) Chu\u00c8n b\u00de lu\u00abn lu\u00abn. M\u00e9t m\u00c6t \u00f1ng h\u00e9 s\u00f9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a anh em Nam B\u00e9; m\u00e9t m\u00c6t chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00eei \u00ae\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eet m\u00d7nh ph\u00b6i chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau \u00eb Trung v\u00b5 B\u00bec B\u00e9. 2) C\u00f8u n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i. Mang g\u00b9o t\u00f5 ch\u00e7 c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00e7 kh\u00abng. Quy\u00aan g\u00b9o. Khuy\u00d5n n\u00abng, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f5a m\u00e9t t\u00cac \u00ae\u00cat hoang n\u00b5o.","122 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP 3) S\u00f6a so\u00b9n cho cu\u00e9c T\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6. Tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n cho d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng hi\u00d3u c\u00b8i b\u00e6n ph\u00cbn c\u00f1a m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai trong cu\u00e9c T\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o. V\u00b5i l\u00eai ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh thanh ni\u00aan: Trong t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c thanh ni\u00aan v\u00c9n c\u00dfn gi\u00f7 m\u00e9t xu h\u2212\u00edng ch\u00cbt h\u00d1p, kh\u00abng bao b\u00e4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u giai t\u00c7ng, kh\u00abng k\u00d0o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 thanh ni\u00aan. Ch\u00bcng h\u00b9n nh\u2212 trong t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00dfn ph\u00a9n ra nam n\u00f7, kh\u00abng gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec cho c\u00b8c ch\u00de em n\u00f7 thanh ni\u00aan ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n, s\u00e8 ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 c\u00f2ng ngang b\u00bbng s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00b5n \u00abng, v\u00cby m\u00b5 g\u00b9t c\u00b8c ch\u00de em ra ngo\u00b5i, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c thanh ni\u00aan c\u00e3 kh\u00b8c g\u00d7 \u00aei c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ch\u00a9n. M\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u n\u00f7a l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan c\u00e3 h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i. Nh\u2212ng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i kh\u00abng ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00f1, ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch, c\u00e3 ph\u2212\u00acng h\u2212\u00edng. Tr\u2212\u00edc khi l\u00b5m m\u00e9t vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 ph\u00b6i c\u00c8n th\u00cbn suy x\u00d0t xem vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng th\u00d7 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, th\u00cat b\u00b9i th\u00d7 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng th\u00d5 n\u00b5o; c\u00e3 khi vi\u00d6c th\u00d7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i m\u00b5 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng l\u00b9i t\u00e8t, v\u00b5 tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i. Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a thanh ni\u00aan l\u00b5 xung phong trong ba vi\u00d6c c\u00c7n y\u00d5u n\u00e3i tr\u00aan. V\u00b5 kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u l\u00b5: L\u00b5m, ph\u00b6i cho th\u00beng, nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh kh\u00abng cho b\u00b9i. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 25-11-1945. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 101, ng\u00b5y 26-11-1945.","123 HOa - VI\u00d6t tinh th\u00b5nh \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t (Th\u2212 g\u00f6i thanh ni\u00aan to\u00b5n x\u00f8) H\u00eci c\u00b8c b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u thanh ni\u00aan! Ngo\u00b5i c\u00abng vi\u00d6c \u00f1ng h\u00e9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00eb Nam, gi\u00f3p gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i \u00eb B\u00bec, s\u00bep s\u00bdn cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00b9i tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 kh\u00bep c\u00b8c n\u00aci, c\u00b8c b\u00b9n l\u00b9i c\u00e3 m\u00e9t nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng n\u00f7a. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00d3 ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi Hoa ki\u00d2u. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i nh\u00ed r\u00bbng: Vi\u00d6t v\u00b5 Hoa l\u00b5 hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c anh em. \u00a7\u00b7 m\u00cay ng\u00b5n n\u00a8m, m\u00e8i quan h\u00d6 r\u00cat l\u00b5 th\u00a9n m\u00cbt. Anh em Hoa ki\u00d2u l\u00b5m \u00a8n bu\u00abn b\u00b8n \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e5ng cam c\u00e9ng kh\u00e6 v\u00edi ch\u00f3ng ta. V\u00d7 c\u00e3 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i T\u00c7u, cho n\u00aan t\u00f5 16 \u00ae\u00e9 gi\u00eb ra B\u00bec, b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ch\u2212a d\u00b8m x\u00a9m ph\u00b9m. \u00eb Nam B\u00e9, ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00b8ng Ph\u00b8p, th\u00d7 to\u00b5n th\u00d3 anh em Hoa ki\u00d2u c\u00f2ng b\u00b7i th\u00de, b\u00b7i kho\u00b8, b\u00b7i c\u00abng. Th\u00d5 \u00ae\u00f1 t\u00e1 r\u00bbng t\u00d7nh ngh\u00dca gi\u00f7a Hoa v\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t l\u00b5 nh\u2212 m\u00abi v\u00edi r\u00a8ng. V\u00cby n\u00aan ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5 \\\"Vi\u00d6t - Hoa th\u00a9n thi\u00d6n\\\". Ph\u00b6i gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec Hoa qu\u00a9n, ph\u00b6i b\u00b6o v\u00d6 Hoa ki\u00d2u. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e3. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai, ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i ng\u00a8n ng\u00f5a nh\u00f7ng \u00a9m m\u2212u ly gi\u00b8n, n\u00e3 mong g\u00a9y ra nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 x\u00ddch m\u00ddch gi\u00f7a d\u00a9n ta v\u00edi Hoa ki\u00d2u, ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i c\u00b6m t\u00d7nh gi\u00f7a hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i t\u00d7m m\u00e4i ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 g\u00a9y n\u00aan phong tr\u00b5o Hoa - Vi\u00d6t tinh th\u00b5nh h\u00eep t\u00b8c.","124 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP T\u00abi ch\u00bec c\u00b8c b\u00b9n s\u00cf l\u00b5m tr\u00e4n nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00cay. L\u00eai ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, ng\u00b5y 27 th\u00b8ng 11 n\u00a8m 1945 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00a9m th\u00eai H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 103, ng\u00b5y 28-11-1945.","125 T\u00b9i sao d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00e3i? C\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i ph\u00b6I th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Trong khi b\u00c7y qu\u00fb Ph\u00b8p x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng \u00aeang tr\u00b5n ra Trung B\u00e9, \u00aeang r\u00f4c r\u00dech \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00f3p B\u00bec B\u00e9 ta, n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00eb l\u00b9i uy hi\u00d5p nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta d\u00f7 d\u00e9i. C\u00e3 n\u00aci g\u00c7n h\u00d5t l\u00b5ng k\u00d0o \u00aei tha ph\u2212\u00acng c\u00c7u th\u00f9c, ngo\u00b5i \u00ae\u2212\u00eang kh\u00b8ch b\u00e9 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00f4ng ch\u00a9n r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u x\u00b8c ch\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3i. N\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i n\u00b5y c\u00e3 m\u00cay nguy\u00aan nh\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh: 1) N\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i th\u00b8ng Gi\u00aang tr\u2212\u00edc c\u00dfn d\u00a9y d\u2212a m\u00b7i t\u00edi ng\u00b5y nay ch\u2212a h\u00d5t h\u00bcn, l\u00b5m cho bao nhi\u00aau g\u00b9o s\u00b6n xu\u00cat ra hay ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 t\u00edi c\u00f2ng ti\u00aau veo \u00aei. 2) Ph\u00b8p, Nh\u00cbt \u00aeong th\u00e3c g\u00b9o th\u00cbt nhi\u00d2u. 3) N\u00b9n l\u00f4t, n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00b9n l\u00b5m v\u00f4 l\u00f3a chi\u00aam m\u00cat, hoa m\u00c7u h\u00e1ng, khi\u00d5n d\u00a9n qu\u00aa kh\u00e8n kh\u00e3 c\u00b5ng th\u00aam kh\u00e8n kh\u00e3. 4) Gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng Nam B\u00e9 l\u00b5m tr\u00eb ng\u00b9i s\u00f9 ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 g\u00b9o \u00eb trong \u00ae\u00e3 ra B\u00bec. 5) S\u00e8 g\u00b9o \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ddt, s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00a8n l\u00b9i th\u00aam l\u00aan r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u. Tr\u2212\u00edc t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng h\u00d5t g\u00b9o, \u00ae\u00e3i c\u00acm c\u00f1a qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e7 l\u00f9c t\u00d7m h\u00d5t ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p thi h\u00b5nh hy v\u00e4ng di\u00d6t tr\u00f5 n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00eb n\u00aan m\u00e9t qu\u00e8c n\u00b9n. M\u00e9t m\u00c6t, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 lo vi\u00d6c t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u kh\u00abng b\u00e1 m\u00e9t th\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00cat hoang, \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00dfng c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u th\u00f8c \u00a8n v\u00d2 sau n\u00b5y. B\u00e9 Canh n\u00abng \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp s\u00cf ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4. M\u00e9t m\u00c6t n\u00f7a, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 lo li\u00d6u vi\u00d6c ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 to\u00b5n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00f8u t\u00d5 n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00c6t m\u00e9t ban \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t tr\u00abng coi","126 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c lo ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 cho d\u00a9n, t\u00d7m c\u00b8ch mua g\u00b9o, ng\u00ab, khoai \u00eb nh\u00f7ng x\u00f8 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat nhi\u00d2u v\u00d2 b\u00b8n hay ph\u00b8t cho d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ch\u00f3 \u00fd \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t c\u00f8u t\u00d5 d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e3i. H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00aau g\u2212\u00acng nh\u2212\u00eang c\u00acm s\u00ce \u00b8o, m\u2212\u00eai ng\u00b5y nh\u00den \u00a8n m\u00e9t b\u00f7a, v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00c7n cho H\u00e9i C\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i ra \u00ae\u00eai. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00d5t s\u00f8c lo l\u00beng gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i cho d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng, nh\u2212ng trong nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n c\u00f9c k\u00fa kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n hi\u00d6n t\u00b9i, n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i c\u00f2ng ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec trong m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m vi n\u00b5o th\u00abi. G\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y c\u00e3 m\u00e9t b\u00e4n ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00d7 t\u2212 l\u00eei nh\u00e1 nhen, ch\u00f1 \u00fd chia r\u00cf, c\u00e8 \u00fd l\u00b5m m\u00cat t\u00ddn nhi\u00d6m Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, g\u00a9y ra nh\u00f7ng d\u2212 lu\u00cbn b\u00cat ch\u00ddnh n\u00e3i r\u00bbng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 kh\u00abng ch\u00f3 \u00fd c\u00f8u d\u00a9n, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 b\u00cat l\u00f9c trong vi\u00d6c c\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i, m\u00b5 n\u00e3i ngay ch\u00ddnh h\u00e4, h\u00e4 ch\u2212a h\u00d2 nh\u00den \u00a8n b\u00f7a n\u00b5o, b\u00e1 ra m\u00e9t trinh \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00f8u ai bao gi\u00ea, m\u00b5 h\u00e4 c\u00f2ng ch\u00b6 bi\u00d5t l\u00b5m th\u00d5 n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00f8u v\u00edt \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ra kh\u00e1i \u00ae\u00e3i kh\u00b8t... Ch\u00ddnh h\u00b9ng ng\u2212\u00eai tr\u00ac tr\u00b8o n\u00b5y ch\u00d8 l\u00b5m cho d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00e6 c\u00f9c l\u00b9i th\u00aam lo l\u00beng hoang mang, nh\u00f4t ch\u00dd chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau ch\u00e8ng qu\u00a9n th\u00ef: Nh\u2212 v\u00cby h\u00e4 v\u00ab t\u00d7nh hay h\u00f7u \u00fd \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00f3p cho gi\u00c6c x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00edp ph\u00b8 n\u2212\u00edc ta! V\u00d2 ph\u00c7n d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00e3 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t c\u00b8c v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 c\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng tr\u00eb n\u00aan kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00ae\u00e3i. Ta ph\u00b6i c\u00efng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 thi h\u00b5nh c\u00cap t\u00e8c c\u00b8c ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00f8u v\u00b7n t\u00d7nh th\u00d5, ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng th\u00d3 ng\u00e5i \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00eb d\u00b5i, nghe nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n kh\u00abng gi\u00f3p \u00ddch g\u00d7 cho ta m\u00b5 ch\u00d8 l\u00b5m y\u00d5u, l\u00b5m n\u00b6n l\u00dfng ta. Ta ph\u00b6i gi\u00f3p Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00f8u n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i cho d\u00a9n ta b\u00bbng c\u00b8ch: a) L\u00cbp c\u00b8c qu\u00fc c\u00f8u t\u00d5 h\u00b5ng t\u00d8nh hay h\u00b5ng huy\u00d6n. b) L\u00cbp h\u00f2 g\u00b9o c\u00f8u t\u00d5 \u00eb l\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00e3 g\u00b9o t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c nh\u00f7ng b\u00f7a ch\u00b8o c\u00c7m h\u00aci trong khi \u00ae\u00e3i. c) T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c vi\u00d6c mua th\u00e3c nh\u00b5 gi\u00c7u b\u00b8n cho d\u00a9n. d) T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c h\u00eep t\u00b8c x\u00b7 g\u00e3p ti\u00d2n mua th\u00e3c ph\u00dfng khi \u00ae\u00e3i. e) Di d\u00a9n \u00eb nh\u00f7ng n\u00aci l\u00f2 l\u00f4t m\u00cat m\u00efa sang \u00eb nh\u00f7ng ch\u00e7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00efa. f) T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c mua g\u00b9o c\u00b8c n\u00aci v\u00d2 t\u00d8nh m\u00d7nh b\u00b8n l\u00b9i cho d\u00a9n.","t\u00b9i sao d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00e3i?... 127 B\u00cay nhi\u00aau ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c, ta c\u00c7n thi h\u00b5nh ngay m\u00edi mong c\u00f8u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i trong mu\u00abn m\u00e9t. Ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00e3 hai nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00e8t y\u00d5u, quan tr\u00e4ng nh\u2212 nhau: Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 c\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i. Ph\u00b6i kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i, m\u00b5 ph\u00b6i c\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i m\u00edi kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. C.T. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 105, ng\u00b5y 30-11-1945.","128 \u00aei\u00d6n G\u00f6I B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng ngo\u00b9i giao hoa k\u00fa1) Oasinht\u00acn, D.C H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00a9m th\u00eai C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Vi\u00d6t Nam g\u00f6i Ng\u00b5i B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng B\u00e9 Ngo\u00b9i giao, Oasinht\u00acn, D.C. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep khai m\u00b9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Oasinht\u00acn v\u00d2 Vi\u00d4n \u00a7\u00abng, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi l\u00cay l\u00b5m ti\u00d5c v\u00d2 s\u00f9 v\u00beng m\u00c6t c\u00f1a \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u Vi\u00d6t Nam. M\u00e9t l\u00c7n n\u00f7a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi b\u00b8c b\u00e1 m\u00e4i quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u nh\u00a9n danh nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam. D\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 y\u00d3m tr\u00ee c\u00f1a c\u00b8c to\u00b8n qu\u00a9n Anh - \u00can v\u00b5 Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n, Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Vi\u00d6t Nam nh\u00bbm \u00b8p \u00ae\u00c6t s\u00f9 th\u00e8ng tr\u00de c\u00f1a h\u00e4, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e8 t\u00d7nh vi ph\u00b9m c\u00b8c nguy\u00aan t\u00bec \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00d2 ra trong Hi\u00d5n ch\u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 Hi\u00d5n ch\u2212\u00acng Xan Phranxixc\u00ab. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00aeang chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau h\u00acn m\u00e9t th\u00b8ng nay b\u00cat ch\u00cap s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00b5n \u00b8p \u00ae\u00c9m m\u00b8u c\u00f1a c\u00b8c to\u00b8n qu\u00a9n Anh - \u00can, Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n, \u00ae\u00b7 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 nguy\u00d6n v\u00e4ng c\u00f1a h\u00e4 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00e8ng trong t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, trong s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam b\u00b5y t\u00e1 ni\u00d2m hy v\u00e4ng ch\u00a9n th\u00b5nh r\u00bbng t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c t\u00f9 do tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, \u00aeang th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00fd t\u2212\u00ebng cao qu\u00fd v\u00d2 l\u00dfng khoan dung v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o th\u00d3 hi\u00d6n trong di\u00d4n v\u00a8n c\u00f1a T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng T\u00acruman, s\u00cf c\u00abng _______________ 1) Kho\u00b6ng th\u00b8ng 11-1945 (BT).","\u00aei\u00d6n g\u00f6i b\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng ngo\u00b9i giao hoa k\u00fa 129 nh\u00cbn n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c6t d\u00cau ch\u00cam h\u00d5t cho cu\u00e9c xung \u00ae\u00e9t gi\u00d5t ch\u00e3c \u00eb Nam Vi\u00d6t Nam. K\u00ddnh H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH United States - Vietnam Relations 1945-1967, U.S. government printing office, Washington, 1971, p.92.","130 L\u00eaI PH\u00b8T BI\u00d3U T\u00b9I H\u00e9I NGH\u00de \u00a7\u00b9I BI\u00d3U C\u00b8C D\u00a2N T\u00e9C THI\u00d3U S\u00e8 VI\u00d6T NAM27 Nh\u00ea s\u00f8c \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t tranh \u00ae\u00cau chung c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam ng\u00b5y nay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c thi\u00d3u s\u00e8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng c\u00efng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam, t\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00d2u nh\u2212 anh ch\u00de em trong m\u00e9t nh\u00b5, kh\u00abng c\u00dfn c\u00e3 s\u00f9 ph\u00a9n chia n\u00dfi gi\u00e8ng, ti\u00d5ng n\u00e3i g\u00d7 n\u00f7a. Tr\u2212\u00edc kia c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 l\u00cay n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00b5ng c\u00c7n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t h\u00acn n\u00f7a. Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c thi\u00d3u s\u00e8 hi\u00d6n nay ph\u00b6i th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n l\u00b5: 1- \u00a7o\u00b5n k\u00d5t h\u00acn n\u00f7a \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng. 2- H\u00d5t s\u00f8c t\u00a8ng gia sinh s\u00b6n. 3- Ra s\u00f8c c\u00f8u gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o d\u2212\u00edi xu\u00abi v\u00d2 n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i v\u00b5 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 c\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i. 4- G\u00a9y s\u00f9 th\u00a9n thi\u00d6n gi\u00f7a ta v\u00b5 Trung Qu\u00e8c, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00eb c\u00b8c mi\u00d2n bi\u00aan gi\u00edi Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 Trung Qu\u00e8c. Anh em thi\u00d3u s\u00e8 ch\u00f3ng ta s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec: 1- D\u00a9n t\u00e9c b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng: Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 s\u00cf b\u00b7i b\u00e1 h\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u h\u00f1 t\u00d6 c\u00f2, bao nhi\u00aau b\u00cat b\u00d7nh1) tr\u2212\u00edc s\u00cf s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00aei. 2- Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 s\u00cf g\u00beng s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p cho c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c thi\u00d3u s\u00e8 v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t: _______________ 1) S\u00f9 kh\u00abng b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng (BT).","l\u00eai ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c... 131 a) V\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5, s\u00cf m\u00eb mang n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p cho c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u2212\u00ebng. b) V\u00d2 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 s\u00cf ch\u00f3 \u00fd tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 h\u00e4c th\u00f8c cho d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. C\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do b\u00b5y t\u00e1 nguy\u00d6n v\u00e4ng v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00efng gi\u00b5nh cho b\u00bbng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n, t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 th\u00b8i b\u00d7nh. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 3-12-1945. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 108, ng\u00b5y 4-12-1945.","132 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I NGUY\u00d4N H\u00b6I TH\u00c7N, V\u00f2 H\u00e5NG KHANH Nguy\u00d4n H\u00b6i Th\u00c7n, V\u00f2 H\u00e5ng Khanh hai ti\u00aan sinh v\u00b5 t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c v\u00de, 1) T\u00abi xin k\u00ddnh ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c \u00abng m\u00b9nh gi\u00e1i v\u00b5 t\u00abi xin \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de ra m\u00cay \u00fd ki\u00d5n nh\u2212 d\u2212\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9y: Ch\u00f3ng ta, ai n\u00cay \u00ae\u00d2u v\u00d7 qu\u00e8c gia d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, ch\u00ed kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i v\u00d7 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby, b\u00cat lu\u00cbn th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. Ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00bbng: \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong n\u2212\u00edc h\u00c7u h\u00d5t \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t r\u00e5i; c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng, c\u00b8c ph\u00b8i, c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3, c\u00b8c t\u00f5ng l\u00edp, c\u00b8c t\u00abn gi\u00b8o, c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t r\u00e5i. Nh\u00ea c\u00e3 c\u00b8i l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00cay, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 di\u00d6t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 qu\u00a9n ch\u00f1 phong ki\u00d5n v\u00b5 s\u00f9 tr\u00e3i bu\u00e9c c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 d\u00f9ng n\u00aan qu\u00e8c gia d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00e9ng h\u00dfa, g\u00a9y n\u00d2n t\u00f9 do \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. 2) Nh\u00ea \u00eb s\u00f9 hy sinh ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau c\u00f1a to\u00b5n th\u00d3 qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n m\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b8i k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5y, v\u00b5 b\u00a9y gi\u00ea v\u00c9n c\u00dfn \u00ae\u2212\u00acng hy sinh chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 c\u00b8i k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00cay. Ch\u00f3ng ta, ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8ch m\u00d6nh \u00ae\u00d2u quy\u00d5t hy sinh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u2212 \u00fd, m\u00b5 t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng c\u00abng \u00fd c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c6t l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c l\u00aan tr\u00aan l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i, th\u00d5 th\u00d7, quy\u00d5t kh\u00abng cho ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00c7m v\u00b5 l\u00b5m lung lay ti\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e5 c\u00f1a qu\u00e8c gia. 3) C\u00dfn ba tu\u00c7n l\u00d4 n\u00f7a, s\u00cf c\u00e3 cu\u00e9c to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c T\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6, qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n s\u00cf k\u00d0n ch\u00e4n nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 n\u00a8ng l\u00f9c, c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c ra g\u00b8nh v\u00b8c c\u00abng vi\u00d6c to t\u00b8t c\u00f1a qu\u00e8c gia. Sau khi tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6, l\u00cbp t\u00f8c chi\u00aau","th\u2212 g\u00f6i nguy\u00d4n h\u00b6i th\u00c7n, v\u00f2 h\u00e5ng khanh 133 khai1) Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i. Khi \u00cay, c\u00b8i Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00a9m th\u00eai b\u00a9y gi\u00ea ph\u00b6i giao quy\u00d2n l\u00b9i cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i t\u00f9 ch\u00e4n l\u00cay ng\u2212\u00eai hi\u00d2n n\u00a8ng \u00ae\u00b6m nhi\u00d6m Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 m\u00edi. 4) Ch\u00d8 trong m\u00cay tu\u00c7n l\u00d4 n\u00f7a, Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i s\u00cf tuy\u00d3n ra m\u00e9t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 m\u00edi; n\u00d5u c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng, c\u00b8c ph\u00b8i t\u00f9 \u00fd ri\u00aang quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh c\u00b6i t\u00e6 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 nh\u2212 c\u00b8c \u00abng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de; th\u00d5 th\u00d7, trong m\u00e9t qu\u00b7ng th\u00eai gian r\u00cat ng\u00ben, \u00ae\u00b7 thay \u00ae\u00e6i Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, tr\u00b8nh sao kh\u00e1i l\u00b5m cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n hoang mang, l\u00b5m cho qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 ho\u00b5i nghi. 5) V\u00d7 l\u00fd do tr\u00aan, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de: a) Xin m\u00eai c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng tham gia vi\u00d6c T\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u00aci. b) Xin cho ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi bi\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd ra \u00f8ng c\u00f6 \u00cay mu\u00e8n \u00f8ng c\u00f6 \u00eb n\u00aci n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 cho ti\u00d6n vi\u00d6c bi\u00aan t\u00aan v\u00b5o danh \u00ae\u00acn \u00f8ng c\u00f6. c) C\u00b8c \u00abng \u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n t\u00f9 do ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00f8ng c\u00f6 c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i kh\u00b8c. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi xin ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch b\u00b6o v\u00d6 v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8c \u00abng \u00cay. d) T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y nay cho \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i khai m\u00b9c, hai b\u00aan ph\u00b6i t\u00abn th\u00f1 b\u00b6n \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00efng nhau k\u00fd t\u00b9i ng\u00b5y 24 th\u00b8ng 1128, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 \\\"kh\u00abng c\u00abng k\u00ddch nhau b\u00bbng l\u00eai n\u00e3i v\u00b5 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng\\\". Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi t\u2212\u00ebng r\u00bbng nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 r\u00cat quang minh, ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b9i v\u00b5 c\u00f2ng r\u00cat d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, v\u00b5 t\u00f5 \u00ae\u00a9y s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212a d\u00c9n ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00aci \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t th\u00a9n m\u00cbt tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00c6t qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n. Hy v\u00e4ng tr\u00b6 l\u00eai th\u2212 n\u00b5y. Ch\u00b5o l\u00cf \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Vi\u00d6t Nam, s\u00e8 19, ng\u00b5y 6-12-1945. _______________ 1) Tri\u00d6u t\u00cbp (BT).","134 G\u00f6I N\u00a4NG GIA VI\u00d6T NAM29 C\u00a9u t\u00f4c ng\u00f7: \\\"T\u00cac \u00ae\u00cat, t\u00cac v\u00b5ng\\\" ng\u00b5y nay c\u00e3 hai \u00fd ngh\u00dca: 1. B\u00b8o T\u00cac \u00ae\u00cat1) s\u00cf ch\u00d8 b\u00b6o cho anh ch\u00de em nh\u00b5 n\u00abng l\u00b5m th\u00d5 n\u00b5o cho n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p mau ch\u00e3ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. S\u00f9 ch\u00d8 b\u00b6o c\u00f1a b\u00b8o T\u00cac \u00ae\u00cat c\u00f2ng qu\u00fd ho\u00b8 nh\u2212 t\u00cac v\u00b5ng. 2. Lo\u00b5i ng\u2212\u00eai ai c\u00f2ng \\\"d\u00dc th\u00f9c vi ti\u00aan\\\" (ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 tr\u2212\u00edc c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i \u00a8n); n\u2212\u00edc ta th\u00d7 \\\"d\u00dc n\u00abng vi b\u00b6n\\\" (ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 ngh\u00d2 n\u00abng l\u00b5m g\u00e8c). D\u00a9n mu\u00e8n \u00a8n no th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i gi\u00e5ng gi\u00e4t cho nhi\u00d2u. N\u2212\u00edc mu\u00e8n gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p. V\u00cby ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00abng n\u00aan b\u00e1 hoang m\u00e9t t\u00cac \u00ae\u00cat n\u00b5o h\u00d5t. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i qu\u00fd m\u00e7i t\u00cac \u00ae\u00cat nh\u2212 m\u00e9t t\u00cac v\u00b5ng. V\u00d7 c\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00eb ngo\u00b5i m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, v\u00d7 ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c, nh\u00b5 n\u00abng ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau ngo\u00b5i \u00ae\u00e5ng ru\u00e9ng. Chi\u00d5n s\u00dc ra s\u00f8c gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n n\u2212\u00edc non. Nh\u00b5 n\u00abng ra s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec chi\u00d5n s\u00dc. Hai b\u00aan c\u00abng vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8c nhau, nh\u2212ng th\u00cbt ra l\u00b5 h\u00eep t\u00b8c. Cho n\u00aan hai b\u00aan \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 c\u00abng v\u00edi d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 anh h\u00efng. Hi\u00d6n nay, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00e3 hai vi\u00d6c quan tr\u00e4ng nh\u00cat: C\u00f8u \u00ae\u00e3i \u00eb B\u00bec v\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00eb Nam. \\\"Th\u00f9c t\u00f3c\\\" th\u00d7 \\\"binh c\u2212\u00eang\\\", c\u00cay nhi\u00d2u th\u00d7 kh\u00e1i \u00ae\u00e3i. Ch\u00f3ng ta th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \\\"t\u00cac \u00ae\u00cat, t\u00cac v\u00b5ng\\\" th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta quy\u00d5t th\u00beng l\u00eei trong hai vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3. _______________ 1) B\u00b8o T\u00cac \u00ae\u00cat, c\u00ac quan c\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e9ng s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, B\u00e9 Canh n\u00abng b\u00b6o tr\u00ee, l\u00b5 t\u00ea b\u00b8o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00b8t h\u00b5nh trong chi\u00d5n d\u00dech ch\u00e8ng n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i (1945-1946) nh\u00bbm c\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e9ng cho c\u00abng t\u00b8c t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. S\u00e8 1 v\u00b5 m\u00e9t v\u00b5i s\u00e8 kh\u00b8c c\u00f1a t\u00ea b\u00b8o hi\u00d6n l\u2212u \u00eb B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam (BT).","g\u00f6i n\u00abng gia vi\u00d6t nam 135 T\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat! T\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat ngay! T\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat n\u00f7a! \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u c\u00f1a ta ng\u00b5y nay. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 c\u00b8ch thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng quy\u00d2n t\u00f9 do, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. H\u00eci anh em nh\u00b5 n\u00abng, ti\u00d5n l\u00aan! ti\u00d5n l\u00aan! H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o T\u00cac \u00ae\u00cat, s\u00e8 1, ng\u00b5y 7-12-1945.","136 G\u00f6I \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O NGO\u00b9I TH\u00b5NH H\u00b5 N\u00e9i1) C\u00efng to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o nam, ph\u00f4, l\u00b7o, \u00cau khu v\u00f9c ngo\u00b9i th\u00b5nh H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, T\u00abi r\u00cat c\u00b6m \u00ae\u00e9ng th\u00cay to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ngo\u00b9i th\u00b5nh H\u00b5 N\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 l\u00dfng qu\u00b8 y\u00aau t\u00abi, m\u00b5 quy\u00d5t ngh\u00de t\u00abi kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00f8ng c\u00f6 trong k\u00fa T\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 s\u00bep t\u00edi. Nh\u2212ng t\u00abi l\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00abng d\u00a9n n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa, n\u00aan kh\u00abng th\u00d3 v\u2212\u00eet qua th\u00d3 l\u00d6 T\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00denh. T\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00f8ng c\u00f6 \u00eb th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8 H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, n\u00aan kh\u00abng th\u00d3 ra \u00f8ng c\u00f6 \u00eb n\u00aci n\u00b5o kh\u00b8c n\u00f7a. T\u00abi xin th\u00b5nh th\u00f9c c\u00b6m t\u00b9 to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o nam, ph\u00f4, l\u00b7o, \u00cau khu v\u00f9c ngo\u00b9i th\u00b5nh H\u00b5 N\u00e9i. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 118, ng\u00b5y 15-12-1945. _______________ 1) \u00a7\u00c7u \u00ae\u00d2 do ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00c6t (BT).","137 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I T\u00a6\u00edNG TR\u00c7N TU h\u00dfa1) K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i: Tr\u00c7n T\u2212\u00edng qu\u00a9n, T\u00abi xin n\u00e3i r\u00e2: 1- V\u00d2 vi\u00d6c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c T\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6, \u00ae\u00b7 theo \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a ti\u00aan sinh, ho\u00b7n l\u00b9i 2 tu\u00c7n. 2- Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp \u00a7\u00e5ng minh, kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng m\u00b5 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, bao g\u00e5m c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i (\u00a7\u00b6ng D\u00a9n ch\u00f1, ph\u00b8i X\u00b7 h\u00e9i), c\u00b8c ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng, \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n (\u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e9ng gi\u00b6i t\u00b8n) v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i nh\u2212 H\u00e9i Thanh ni\u00aan c\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, H\u00e9i Ph\u00cbt gi\u00b8o c\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, H\u00e9i C\u00ac \u00ae\u00e8c gi\u00b8o c\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, v.v.. 3- Ch\u00ddnh c\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Minh: A- Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b5nh l\u00b9i quy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00e3 c\u00b8c quy\u00d2n t\u00f9 do, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1; nam n\u00f7 b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng. X\u00a9y d\u00f9ng qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng. _______________ 1) Ng\u00b5y 18-12-1945, t\u2212\u00edng Tr\u00c7n Tu H\u00dfa thay m\u00c6t B\u00e9 T\u2212 l\u00d6nh qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam g\u00c6p Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh tr\u00d7nh b\u00b5y v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de: B\u00e9 T\u2212 l\u00d6nh qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf \u00ae\u00f8ng ra \\\"\u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00d7nh\\\", th\u00abng qua hi\u00d6p th\u2212\u00acng gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp m\u00e9t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 li\u00aan hi\u00d6p l\u00a9m th\u00eai c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u c\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp tham gia \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c cu\u00e9c T\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 v\u00b5 y\u00aau c\u00c7u Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech lui th\u00eai h\u00b9n ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh b\u00c7u c\u00f6 l\u00b9i hai tu\u00c7n. Ngay h\u00abm sau (19-12), Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 vi\u00d5t g\u00f6i t\u2212\u00edng Tr\u00c7n Tu H\u00dfa b\u00f8c th\u2212 tr\u00aan (BT)."]
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