MODALDASARMENGUASAIBAHASAINGGRIS-ASTEPPINGSTONETOWARDMASTERINGENGLISHGRAMMAR1 (1)

Last [læst] Last [la:st] Yang lalu Afternoon [‘æftә’nun] Afternoon [‘aftә’nu:n] Siang,Sore New New Baru Class [nuw, nyuw] Class [nju:] Kelas Clerk Clerk Juru tulis Broadcast [klæs] Broadcast [kla:s] Menyiarkan [kleuk] [kla:k] [‘brod’kæst] [bro:dka:st] c. Perbedaan penggunaan bahasa dalam pergaulan sehari-hari Perbedaan semacam ini sering kali dijumpai pada suatu bahasa yang digunakan di beberapa negara. Hal ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh iklim setempat maupun perkembangan budaya, ekonomi, politik dan sebagainya. Dan bahasa ini dikenal dengan bahasa pasar atau slang. Contoh: Ungkapan “how are you?” atau “how are you doing?” yang berarti apa kabar, pada saat pengucapannya akan terdengar seperti hai dun?. Di saat pertama kali kita mendengarkannya pasti akan bingung untuk mengetahui arti dan mencari-cari jawabannya. Penulisan kata yang berakhiran ing seringkali ditulis dengan menghapus huruf g –nya atau diubah menjadi n’. misalnya kata; morning ditulis menjadi mornin’, coming menjadi comin’, going menjadi goin’ dan seterusnya. Kata “yes” yang berarti iya diubah menjadi yup [yeup/yap]. Dan masih banyak lagi kata yang belum pernah kita dengarkan sebelumnya. Misalnya: 1. See ya later = Sampai jumpa lagi See you later = Saya butuh 10 dolar = OK, Baiklah 2. I need ten bucks = Hai sahabat I need ten dollars 3. Okie Dokie O.K 4. Hey guys Hey friends Ungkapan Good bye yang berarti selamat berpisah jarang digunakan, sebab ungkapan ini menunjukkan atas perpisahan untuk selamanya. Sehingga mereka hanya mengucapkan Bye saja. Disamping itu, terdapat banyak kata yang disingkat baik kata yang terdiri dari satu suku kata maupun dua suku kata. Kata ganti orang Them sering disingkat dengan ‘em. Misalnya : I like ‘em [ai laik em]. Kata want to yang berarti ingin sering disingkat dengan Wanna, contoh I want to go menjadi I wanna go. Kata going to yang berarti akan sering disingkat dengan Gonna, contoh; I am going to eat disingkat menjadi I am gonna eat. Perhatikan beberapa contoh ungkapan di bawah ini: Wait a minute, sir = Tunggu sebentar, pak Okie dokie = Ok, Baiklah All said? = Sudah cukup (yang kamu katakana/minta) All done = Semuanya siap/beres

A little bit = Sedikit Frankly speaking = Secara jujur Hanging out = Sedang beristirahat How come? = Mengapa/bagaimana bisa? Hopefully = Mudah-mudahan Up town = Pinggiran kota Downtown = Pusat kota Honey/Sweety = Sayang (panggilan sayang) Come on, sweety = Ayo, sayang! We have to be grateful = Kita harus bersyukur Where ya? = Dimana kamu? What’s new? = Ada berita baru? May I disturb you, Ma’am? = Bolehkah saya mengganggu sebentar, bu? My ghost = Astaga Go ahead = Lanujtkan/ silahkan It’s O.K, pal = Baiklah sobat It’s a pity = Sayang sekali.. Thanks a lot. Pal = Terima kasih banyak, sobat I’ll do my best, sir = Saya akan mengusahakannya, pak I think so = Saya rasa begitu I was really exhausted = Saya sangat lelah I was boom = Saya malas So-so = Sedang-sedang Sounds good = Senang sekali Look out! = Awas! Let’s get off = Mari kita turun Quite right = Tepat sekali Dengan mengetahui perbedaan-perbedaan yang ada, akan mempermudah bagi kita di saat berdialog langsung dan dapat mengetahui asal dan bahasa yang digunakan oleh lawan berbicara.

BAGIAN V LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN A. KATA BENDA 1. Air [ær] = Udara 44. Cable [‘keibәl] = Kabel = Kalender 2. Ashtray [æsy’trei] = Asbak 45. Calendar [‘kælәndә] = Kamera 3. Alley [‘ælie] = Lorong 46. Camera [‘kæmәrә] 4. Ash [æsy] = Debu 47. Cap [kæp] = Topi 5. Asphalt [‘æsfәlt] = Aspal = Semen 6. Autumn [´otәm] =Musim gugur 48. Cement [sә’ment] 7. Bag [bæg] = Tas 49. Chair [cær] = Kursi 8. Ball [bөl◌ٰ ] = Bola 50. Chalk [cөk] = Kapur 9. Bat [bæt] = Pemukul 51. Cheese [ciez] = Keju 10. Battery [´bætәrie] = Aki, Batrei 52. Chocolate [‘cak’lәt] = Coklat 11. Banner = Spanduk [‘bænәr] 53. Clock [klak] = jam 54. Cupboard [‘kΔbәrd] = Lemari 12. Basket [‘bæskit] = Keranjang 55. Cloud [klawd] = Awan 13. Bed [bed] =Tempat tidur 56. Coat [kowt] = Jaket 57. Collar [‘kalәr] = Kerak 14. Bench [benc] = Bangku 15. Book [buk] = Buku 58. Desk [desk] = Meja tulis 59. Desert [‘dezәrt] =Padang pasir 16. Bookshelf [buk syelf] = Rak buku 17. Bowl [bowl] = Mangkok 60. Dew [dyuw] = Embun 18. Box [baks] = Peti,Kotak 61. Dictionary [‘diksyәnerie] = Kamus 19. Blackboard[‘blæk’bowrd] = Papan tulis 62. Dust [dΔst] = Debu 63. Duster [dΔstәr] = Penghapus 20. Blanket [‘blængkit] = Selimut 64. Drawer [drөәr] = Laci 21. Bracelet [‘breislit] = Gelang 22. Bread [bred] = Roti 65. Dress [dres] = Pakaian 23. Brown [brawn] = Gula merah 66. Drum [drΔm] = Dram 67. Earth [әrth] = Bumi 24. Bucket [‘bΔkit] = Ember 25. Brush [brΔsy] = Sikat, Kuas 68. Egg [eg] = Telur = Amplop 26. Broom [bruwm] = Sapu 69. Envelope [‘envәlowp] = Penghapus 27. Butter [‘bΔtәr] = Mentega 28. Button = Kancing 70. Eraser [i’reisәr] [‘bΔtәn] 71. Fan [fæn] = Kipas angin 29. Bulb [bΔlb] = Lampu 72. Fork [fөrk] = Garpu 30. Blouse [blawz] = Blus 73. File [fail] = Fail 31. Bicycle [‘bai’sikәl] = Sepeda 74. Fire [fær] = Api 32. Biscuit [‘biskit] = Biskuit 75. Field [field] = Ladang 33. Bike [baik] = Sepeda 76. Flag [flæg] = Bendera = Bunga 34. Bus [bΔs] = Bis 77. Flower [flawәr] 35. Boat [bowt] = Perahu 78. Flute [fluwt] = Suling 36. Can [kæn] = Teko 79. Food [fuwd] = Makanan 37. Carton [‘kartәn] = Karton 80. Fog [fog] = Kabut 38. Cartoon [kar’tuwn] = Gambar 81. Forest [forest] = Hutan 39. Cassette [kæ’set] = Kaset 82. Gas [gæs] = Gas = Kebun 40. Cake [keik] = Kue 83. Garden [‘gardәn] 41. Candy [‘kændie] = Permen 84. Garbage [‘garbij] = Sampah 42. Car [kar] = Mobil 85. Ground [grawnd] = Tanah 86. Garage [gә’razy] = Garasi 43. Card [kard] = Kartu

87. Grave [greiv] = Kuburan 137. Mud [mΔd] = Lumpur 88. Globe [glowb] = Globe 138. Nail [neil] = Paku = Jarum 89. Glass [glæs] = Gelas 139. Needle [‘niedәl] = Kalung 90. Glasses [glæsәs] = Kaca mata 91. Guitar = Gitar 140. Necklace [‘neklәs] 92. Hammer [gә’tar] = Palu-palu [‘hæmәr] 141. Nest [nest] = Sangkar 142. Newspaper[nyuwzpeipәr]= Surat kabar 93. Hat [hæt] = Topi, Peci 143. Net [net] = Net, jarring 94. Hall [hol] = Ruangan 144. Notebook [nowt’buk] =BukuCatatan = Pelabuhan 145. Ocean [‘owsyәn] = Lautan 95. Harbor [‘harbәr] 96. Helmet [‘helmit] = Helem 146. Oil [oil] = Oli 147. Organ [‘orgәn] = Orgen 97. Hill [hil] = Bukit 148. Oven [‘Δvәn] = Kompor 98. Horn [horn] = Klakson 149. Pail [peil] = Ember 99. Hospital [‘haspitәl] = Rumah sakit = Piyama 100. Hostel [‘hastәl] = Asrama 150. Pajamas [pә’jamәz] 101. Hotel = Hotel [hotәl] 151. Pan [pæn] = Panci 152. Palace [‘pælәs] = Istana 102. House [haws] = Rumah 153. Paper = Kertas [‘peipәr] 103. Ice [ais] = Es 104. Ice cream [ais kriem] = Es krim 154. Pen [pen] = Pulpen = Setrika = Pensil 105. Iron [‘aiәn] = Pulau 155. Pencil [‘pensәl] 106. Island [‘ailәnd] 156. Pin [pin] = Peniti 107. Inn [in] = Penginapan 157. Piano [pi’ænow] = Piano 108. Jacket [‘jækit] = Jaket 158. Plane [plein] = Pesawat 109. Jail [jeil] = Penjara 159. Pocket [‘pakit] = Saku 110. Jet plane [jet plein] = Pesawat jet 160. Postcard [powst’kard] = Kartu pos 111. Kerosene [‘kerәsin] =Minyaktanah 161. Pool [puwl] = Kolam 112. Knife [naif] = Pisau 162. Pond [pand] = Kolam 113. Lamp [læmp] = Lampu 163. Post office[powst’ofis] = Kantor pos 114. Land [lænd] = Tanah 164. Porridge [‘parij] = Bubur 165. Prison [prizәn] = Penjara 115. Lake [leik] = Danau 116. Letter [‘letәr] = Surat 166. Pump [pΔmp] = Pompa 167. Purse [pәrs] = Dompet 117. Library [laibrerie] =Prpustakaan 118. Light [lait] = Lampu 168. Racket [‘rækit] = Raket 119. Loaf [loef] = Roti besar 169. Radio [‘reidieow] = Radio 120. Magazine [mægә’zien] = Majalah 170. Rain [rein] = Hujan 121. Magnet [mægnit] = Magnet 171. Rainbow [‘rein’bow] = Pelangi 172. Razor [‘reizәr] = Pisau cukur 122. Mail [meil] = Surat = Restoran 173. Restaurant[‘res’tәrәn] 123. Map [mæp] = Peta 124. Margarine[‘mar’jәrin] = Mentega 174. Rice [rais] = Nasi,beras 175. River [‘rivәr] = Sungai 125. Market [‘markit] = Pasar 126. Match [mæc] = Korek api 176. Ring [ring] = Cincin 127. Mattock [‘mætәk] = Cangkul 177. Rock [rak] = Karan 128. Meal [miel] = Makanan 178. Rocket [‘rakit] = Roket 129. Mirror [‘mirәr] = Cermin 179. Salt [sΔlt] = Garam 130. Milk [milk] = Susu 180. Sand [sænd] = Pasir 131. Money [‘mΔnie] = Uang 181. Saw [so] = Gergaji 132. Mosque [mask] = Mesjid 182. School [skuwl] = Sekolah 133. Motel [mow’tel] = Motel 183. Screw [skruw] = Paku 134. Motorcycle[mowtәsaikәl] = Motor 184. Scissor [‘sizәrz] = Gunting 135. Moon [muwn] = Bulan 185. Sea [sie] = Laut 136. Mountain [‘mawntәn] = Gunung 186. Ship [syip] = Kapal laut

187. Sheet [syiet] = Seprei 220. Tire [tair] = Ban 188. Shirt [syәrt] = Kemeja = Petir = Sepatu 221. Thunder [thΔndәr] = Langit 189. Shoes [syuwz] = Asap,rokk 222. Train [trein] = Kereta api = Makanan 190. Sky [skai] = Salju 223. Truck [trΔk] = Mobil Trek = Kaos kaki 224. Trousers [‘trawzәrs] =Celana pnjng 191. Smoke [smowk] = Kursi sofa 225. Towel [‘tawәl] = Handuk = Tanah 192. Snack [snæk] = Sup = Sendok 193. Snow [snow] = Cap 226. Toilet [‘toilit] = WC = Bintang 194. Socks [saks] = Toko 227. Toothbrush[tuwth’brΔsy]= Sikat gigi = Panggung 195. Sofa [sowfa] = Stadion 228. Toothpast [tuwth’peist] = Odol, pasta = Uap 229. Underwear[‘Δndәr’wær] = Pakaian dlm 196. Soil [soil] = Penjepit = Batu 230. University[yuwnәvәrsәti] = Universiti 197. Soup [suwp] = Badai = Tongkat 198. Spoon [spuwn] = Gula 231. Valley [‘vælie] = Lembah = Jas 199. Stamp [stæmp] =Musim panas 232. Video [vidieow] = Video = Permen 233. Violin [vaiәlin] = Biola 200. Star [star] = Meja = Taksi 201. Store [stowr] = Televisi 234. Vein [vein] = Urat = Teh 235. Water [wotәr] = Air 202. Stage [steij] = Candi = Air terjun 203. Stadium [steidiәm] = Dasi 236. Waterfall [wotәr’fol] = Kaleng 204. Steam [stiem] 237. Weather [‘wethar] = Cuaca 205. Stapler [‘steiplәr] 238. Wallet [‘walit] = Dompet 206. Stone [stown] 239. Well [wel] = Sumur 207. Storm [stәrm] 240. Whistle [‘hwisәl] = Peluit 208. Stick [stik] 241. Wheel [hwiel] = Roda 209. Sugar [‘syugәr] 242. Wine [wain] = Anggur 210. Suit [suwt] 243. Wind [wind] = Angin 244. Winter [wintәr] =Musim dingn 211. Summer [‘sΔmәr] 212. Sweets [swiet] 245. Wood [wuwd] = Kayu 213. Table [‘teibәl] 246. Yard [yard] = Halaman 214. Taxi [tæksie] 247. Yarn [yarn] = Benang 215. Television[‘telә’vizyen] 248. Yeast [yiest] = Ragi 249. Zipper [‘zipәr] = Rosleting 216. Tea [tie] 217. Temple [‘tempәl] 250. Zone [zown] = Daerah 218. Tie [tai] 251. Zoo [zuw] =Kbnbinatang 219. Tin [tin] B. KATA SIFAT 1. Angry [‘ænggrie] = Marah 15. Charming[carming] = Jelita, menawan 2. Ashamed [ә’syeimd] = Malu 16. Cheap [ciep] = Murah 3. Attractive [ә’træktiv] = Menarik 17. Chilly [‘cilie] = Dingin 4. Bachelor [‘bæcәlәr] = Membujang 18. Clumsy [‘klΔmzie] = Kaku, kikuk 5. Bad [bæd] = Jelek 19. Clean [klien] = Bersih 6. Beautiful 20. Clever [‘klevәr] = Pintar [‘byuwtәfәl] = Cantik 7. Big [big] = Besar 21. Cloudy [‘klawdie] = Berawan 8. Bitter [‘bitәr] = pahit 22. Cold [kowld] = Dingin 23. Confuse 9. Blue [bluw] = Sedih 24. Convenient [kәn’fyuwz] =Bingung 10. Blunt [blant] = Tumpul [kәnvienyәnt] = Cocok 11. Brave [breiv] = Berani 25. Cool [kuwl] = Sejuk 26. Coward [‘kawәrd] = Pengecut 12. Busy [bizy] = Sibuk 13. Calm [ka:m] = Tenang 27. Crazy [‘kreizie] = Gila 14. Certain [‘sәrtәn] = Tentu 28. Cruel [‘kruwәl] = Kejam

29. Curl [kәrl] = Keriting 79. Mad [mæd] = Gila, marah 30. Dark [dark] = Gelap 80. Miserable[‘mizәrәbәl] = Sengsara 31. Deep [diep] = Dalam 81. Narrow [‘nærow] = Sempit 32. Delicious [di’lisyәs] = Lezat 33. Difficult = Sulit, sukar 82. Naughty [‘notie] = Nakal 34. Diligent [‘difәkΔlt] = Rajin 83. Nervous [‘nәrvәs] = Gugup, Gelisah 35. Dirty [‘dilәjәnt] = Kotor 84. New [nyuw] = Baru [‘dәrtie] 85. Near [nir] = Dekat 36. Dry [drai] = Kering 86. Nice [nais] = Baik, enak 37. Dull [dΔl] = Bodoh 87. Odd [ad] = Aneh 38. Dusty [‘dΔstie] = Berdebu 88. Old [owld] = Tua = Damai 39. Easy [‘iezie] = Mudah 89. Peaceful [‘piesfәl] = Aneh = Praktis 40. Empty [‘emptie] = Kosong 90. Peculiar [pi’kyulyәr] 41. Excellent [‘eksәlәnt] = Baik sekali 91. Practical [præktәkәl] 42. Expensive [ek’spensiv] = Mahal 92. Poor [pur] = Miskin 43. Fair [fær] = Jujur 93. Quick [kwik] = Cepat 44. Familiar [fә’milyәr] = Ramah 94. Quiet [kwaiәt] = Tenang 45. Far [far] = jauh 95. Raw [ro] = Mentah 96. Real [‘rieәl] = Nyata 46. Fast [fæst] = Cepat 47. Fat [fæt] = Gemuk 97. Rich [ric] = Kaya 48. Fine [fain] = Baik, sehat 98. Right [rait] = Benar,kanan 49. Fluent [‘fluwәnt] = Lancar 99. Ripe [raip] = Masak 50. Fool [fuwl] = Tolol, bodoh 100. Sad [sæd] = Sedih 51. Frank [‘frængk] = Jujur 101. Salty [‘soltie] = Asin 52. Free [frie] = Bebas 102. Sharp [syarp] = tajam 53. Fresh [fresy] = Segar 103. Short [syort] = Pendek 54. Friendly [‘frendlie] = Ramah 104. Sick [sik] = Sakit 105. Silent [‘sailәnt] = Sunyi 55. Full [ful] = Penuh 56. Gallant [gælәnt] = Berani 106. Silly [‘silie] = Tolol 57. Generous [‘jenәres] = Dermawan 107. Simple [‘simpәl] = Sederhana = Sendiri 58. Glad [glæd] = Gembira 108. Single [‘singgәl] 59. Greedy [‘griedie] = Rakus 109. Slow [slow] = Lambat 60. Handsome [‘hænsәm] = Ganteng 110. Small [smol] = Kecil 61. Happy [hæpie] = Bahagia 111. Smooth [smuwth] = Licin 62. Healthy [‘helthie] = Sehat 112. Soft [soft] = Empuk 63. Heavy [‘hevie] = Berat 113. Sour [sawr] = Kecut 64. High [hai] = Tinggi 114. Stingy [‘stinjie] = Kikir 65. Honest [‘anist] = Jujur 115. Stupid [‘styuwpid] = Bodoh 116. Success 66. Hot [hat] = Panas [sәk’ses] = Berhasil 67. Hungry [‘hΔnggrie] = Lapar 117. Sweet [swiet] = Manis 68. ill [ill] = Sakit 118. Tall [tol] = Tinggi 69. Interesting[‘intәristing] = Menarik 119. Tame [teim] = Jinak 70. Kind [kaind] = Baik hati 120. Thick [thik] = Tebal 71. Large [larj] = Luas, lebar 121. Thin [thin] = Kurus 122. Thirsty [‘thәrstie] = Haus 72. Late [leit] = Terlambat 123. Tired = Lelah [taiәd] 73. Lazy [‘leizie] = Malas 74. Little [‘litәl] = Sedikit, kecil 124. Ugly [‘Δglie] = Buruk 75. Long [long] = Panjang 125. Unfair [‘Δn’fær] = Tidak jujur 76. Loose [luws] = Longgar 126. Upset [‘Δp’set] = Kesal 127. Vacant [‘veikәnt] = Bengong 77. Loud [lawd] = Keras (suara) 78. Low [low] = Rendah 128. Warm [worm] = Hangat

129. Weak [wiek] = Lemah 133. Wild [waild] = Buas 134. Wise [waiz] = Bijaksana 130. Wet [wet] = Basah 135. Wrong [rong] = Salah 136. Young [yΔng] =Muda 131. Wet through[wet thruw] =Basah kuyup 132. Wide [waid] = Lebar C. KATA PROFESI 1.Author [‘othәr] = Pujangga 34. Nurse [nәrs] = Perawat = Pemeran 35. Painter [‘peintәr] = Pelukis 2.Actor [æktәr] = Seniman 36. Partner [‘partnәr] = Pasangan =Tukang cukur 37. Passenger[‘pæsәnjәr] = Penumpang 3.Artist [artist] = Pengemis 38. Patient [‘peisyәnt] = Pasien 4.Barber [‘barbәr] = Petinju 39. Pilot [‘pailәt] = Pilot = Pembeli 40. Player [‘pleiәr] = Pemain 5.Beggar [‘begәr] = Kapten 41. Postman [‘powstmәn] = Tukang pos = Ketua 6.Boxer [‘baksәr] = Pelatih 7.Buyer [‘baiәr] = Langganan = Penari 8.Captain [‘kæptәn] = Dekan = Dokter gigi 9.Chairman [‘cærmәn] = Setan 42. Poet [powit] = Penyair = Dokter 10. Coach [kowc] = Sopir 43. Preacher [‘priecәr] = Da’i = Insinyur 11. Customer[‘kΔstәmәr] = Petani 44. President[‘prezәdәnt] = Presiden = Nelayan 12. Dancer [dænsәr] = Hantu 45. Priest [priest] = Pendeta = Tuhan 46. Prisoner [‘prizәnәr] = Narapidana 13. Dean [dien] = Gubernur 47. Referee [‘refәrie] = Wasit = Perampok 48. Regent [‘riejәnt] = Bupati 14. Dentist [‘dentist] = Pelawak 49. Robber [‘rabәr] = Perampok 15. Devil [‘devәl] = Tukang sulap 50. Scientist [‘saiәntist] = Ilmuwan = Pembunuh 16. Doctor [‘daktәr] = Pengacara = Dosen 17. Driver [‘draivәr] = Putri,gadis = Menejer 18. Engineer [‘enjә’nir] = Mentri 51. Scout [skawt] = Pramuka = Bidan 52. Secretary[‘sekrә’terie] = Sekretaris 19. Farmer [‘farmәr] 53. Seller [‘selәr] = Penjual 54. Sender [‘sendәr] = Pengirim 20. Fisherman[‘fisyәrmәn] 55. Servant [‘sәrvәnt] = Pembantu 56. Singer [‘singәr] = Penyanyi 21. Ghost [gowst] 57. Soldier [‘sowljәr] = Tentara 22. God [gad] 23. Governor[g∆vәrnәr] 24. Hijacker [‘hai’jækәr] 25. Joker [‘jowkәr] 58. Student [‘styuwdent] = Pelajar 26. Juggler [‘jΔglәr] 59. Tailor [‘teilәr] = Penjahit 27. Killer [‘kilәr] 60. Teacher [‘tiecәr] = Guru 28. Lawyer [‘loyәr] 61. Thief [thief] = Pencuri 29. Lecturer [‘lekcәrәr] 62. Translator[‘trænsleitәr] = Penerjemah 30. Maiden [‘meidәn] 63. Treasurer[‘tezyurәr] = Bendahara 31. Manager [‘mænәjәr] 64. Winner [‘winәr] = Pemenang 32. Minister [‘minәstәr] 65. Writer [‘raitәr] = Penulis 33. Midwife [‘mid’waif] D. KELUARGA 1. Aunt [ænt] = Bibi 8. Father [‘fadәr] = Bapak 2. Baby [‘beibie] = Bayi 9. Girl [gәrl] = Anak (pr) 3. Boy [boi] = Anak (lk) 10. Grandfather[grænfadәr] = Kakek 4. Brother [‘brΔdәr] = Saudara (lk) 11. Grandmother[grænmΔdәr] = Nenek 5. Cousin [‘kΔzәn] = Sepupu 12. Husband [‘hΔzbәn] = Suami 6. Daddy [‘dædie] = Ayah 13. Lady [‘leidie] = Wanita 7. Daughter [‘dothәr] = Anak (Pr) 14. Man [mæn] = Pria

15. Mommy [mami] = Mama 20. Sister [‘sistәr] = Saudara(pr) 16. Mother [‘mΔdәr] = Ibu 21. Son = Anak (lk) 17. Nephew = Ponakan 22. Uncle [sΔn] = Paman 18. Neighbor [‘nefyuw] = Tetangga 23. Wife [‘Δngkәl] = Istri 19. Parents [‘neibәr] = Ibu Bapak 24. Woman = Wanita [‘pærәnt] [waif] [‘wumәn] E. ANGGOTA TUBUH 1. Ankle [‘ængkәl] =Prglgn kaki 27. Leg [leg] = Kaki 2. Arm [arm] = Lengan 28. Lip [lip] = Bibir 3. Back [bæk] = Punggung 29. Little finger[litәl’finggәr]= kelingking 4. Brain [brein] = Otak 30. Liver [‘livәr] = Hati 31. Lung [lΛng] = Paru-paru 5. Beard [bird] = Jenggot 6. Blood [blΛd] = Darah 32. Meat [miet] = Daging 7. Body [‘badie] =Badn,Tubuh 33. Moustache [‘mΛstasy] = Kumis 8. Bone [bown] = Tulang 34. Mouth [mawth] = Mulut 9. Bowel [‘bawәl] = Usus 35. Nail [neil] = Kuku 10. Boil [boil] = Bisul 36. Neck [nek] = Leher 11. Cheek [ciek] = Pipi 37. Nose [nowz] = Hidung 12. Chin [cin] = Dagu 38. Ring finger [ring’finggәr]= Jari manis 13. Elbow [‘elboe] = Siku 39. Shoulder [‘syowldәr] = Bahu 14. Eye [ai] = Mata 40. Skin [skin] = Kulit 15. Eyebrow [‘ai’braw] = Alis, kening 41. Skull [skΛl] = Tengkorak 16. Eyelash [‘ai’læsy] = Bulu mata 42. Stomach [‘stΛmәk] = Perut 17. Face [feis] =Wajah 43. Tail [teil] = Ekor 18. Finger [‘finggәr] = Jari 44. Thigh [thai] = Paha 19. Foot [fut] = Kaki 45. Throat [throwt] =Krongkongn 20. Fore-finger[fowr’finggәr]= telunjuk 46. Thumb [thΛm] = Ibu jari 21. Forehead [‘forid] = Dahi 47. Toe [tow] = Jari kaki 22. Hair [hær] = Rambut 48. Tooth [tuwth] = Gigi 23. Head [hed] = Kepala 49. Vein [vein] = Urat 24. Heart [hart] =Jantung,hati 50. Wing [wing] = Sayap 25. Heel [hiel] = Tumit 51. Wound [wuwnd] = Luka 26. Knee [nie] = Lutut F. WARNA-WARNI 1. Black [blæk] = Hitam 2. Blue [bluw] = Biru 3. Brown [brawn] = Coklat 4. Gray [grei] = Abu-abu 5. Green [grien] = Hijau 6. Orange [‘arinj] = Orenj 7. Pink [pingk] = Pink 8. Purple [‘pәrpәl] = Ungu 9. Red [red] = Merah

10. Violet [vaiәlit] = Ungu 11. White [hwait] = Putih 12. Yellow [‘yelow] = Kuning G. NAMA HEWAN 1. Ant [ænt] = Semut 26. Eel [iel] = Belut 2. Ape [eip] = Monyet 27. Elephant [‘elәfәnt] = Gajah 3. Bear [bær] = Beruang 28. Fish [fisy] = Ikan 4. Bee [bie] = Lebah 29. Fly [flai] = Lalat 5. Bird [bәrd] = Burung 30. Fox [faks] = Rubah 6. Buffalo [‘bΔfәlow] = Kerbau 31. Giraffe [jә’ræf] = Jerapa 7. Bull [bul] = Sapi 32. Goat [gowt] = Kambing 8. Butterfly [‘bΔtәr’flai] = Kupu-kupu 33. Goose [guws] = Angsa 9. Camel [‘kæmәl] = Unta 34. Gorilla [gә’rilә] = Gorila 10. Cat [kæt] = Kucing 35. Horse [hors] = Kuda 11. Chameleon[‘kә’mielyәn]= Bunglon 36. Houselizard[‘hawslizәrd]= Cicak 12. Chick [cik] = Anak ayam 37. Lion [‘laiәn] = Singa 13. Cock [kak] = Ayam 38. Monkey [‘mΔngkie] = Monyet 14. Cockroach[‘kak’rowc] = Kecoak 39. Mosquito[mәs’kietow] = Nyamuk 15. Cow [kaw] = Sapi betina 40. Mouse [maws] = Tikus 41. Parrot [‘pærәt] =BrngKkatua 16. Cricket [‘krikit] = Jangkrik 17. Crocodile[‘krakәdail] = Buaya 42. Pig [pig] = Babi 18. Crow [krow] =Brng gagak 43. Rabbit [‘ræbit] = Kelinci 19. Deer [dir] = Rusa 44. Rat [ræt] = Tikus bsr 20. Dog [dog] = Anjing 45. Snake [sneik] = Ular 46. Tiger [taigәr] = Harimau 21. Duck [dΔk] = Bebek 22. Donkey [‘dongkie] = Keledai 47. Turtle [‘tәrtәl] = Kura-kura 23. Dove [dowv] =Brngmerpati 48. Wolf [wulf] = Srigala 49. Worm [wәrm] = cacing 24. Dragon [drægәn] = Naga 25. Eagle [‘iegәl] = Rajawali H. BUAH-BUAHAN 1. Apple [‘æpәl] = Apel 12. Durian [‘durieәn] = Durian 2. Banana [bә’nænә] = Pisang 13. Fruit [fruwt] = Buah 3. Bean [bien] = Buncis 14. Grape [greip] = Anggur 15. Lemon [‘lemәn] = Lemon 4. Breadfruit [bred’fruwt] = Sukun 5. Carrot [‘kærәt] = Wortel 16. Mango [‘mænggow] = Mangga 17. Onion [‘∆nyәn] = Bawang 6. Cherry [‘cerie] = Kersen 18. Pineapple [‘pain’æpәl] = Nenas 19. Patato [patæto] = Kentang 7. Coconut [‘kowkә’nΔt] = Kelapa 8. Corn [korn] = Jangung 9. Clove [klowv] = Cengkeh 20. Strawberry [‘stro’berie] = Strowbery 10. Cucumber [‘kyuwk∆mbәr]=Timun 21. Tomato [tә’meitә] = Tomat 11. Date [deit] = Kurma 22. Watermelon [wotәr’melәn]= Semangka

23. Nutmeg [‘nΔtmeg] =Pala I. NAMA HARI DAN BULAN 1. Monday [‘mΛndie] = Senin 2. Tuesday = Selasa 3. Wednesday [‘tyuzdie] = Rabu 4. Thursday = Kamis 5. Friday [‘wensdie] = Jumat 6. Saturday [‘thәrzdie] = Sabtu 7. Sunday = Ahad 8. January [‘fraidie] = Januari 9. February [‘sætәrdie] = Februari 10. March = Maret 11. April [‘sΛndie] = April 12. May = Mei 13. June [‘jænyu’erie] = Juni 14. July = Juli 15. August [februarie] = Agustus 16. October = Oktober 17. November [marc] = November 18. December [‘eiprәl] = Desember 19. Now = Sekarang 20. Just now [mei] = Tadi, barusan 21. Day = Hari 22. Today [juwn] = Hari ini 23. Tomorrow = Besok 24. Yesterday [juw’lai] = Kemarin 25. Week = Minggu 26. Month [o’gest] = Bulan 27. Year [ak’towbәr] = Tahun [now’vembәr] [di’sembәr] [naw] [jΛst naw] [dei] [tu’dei] [tu’marow] [‘yestәrdei] [wiek] [mΛnth] [yir] 1. Zero J. ANGKA DAN BILANGAN =0 2. One =1 3. Two [zirow] =2 4. Three [wΔn] =3 5. Four [tuw] =4 6. Five [thrie] =5 7. Six [fowr] =6 8. Seven [faiv] =7 9. Eight [siks] =8 10. Nine [sevәn] =9 11. Ten [‘eith] = 10 12. Eleven [nain] = 11 13. Twelve [ten] = 12 [i’levәn] [twelv]

14. Thirteen [thәr’tien] = 13 15. Twenty = 20 16. Thirty [‘twentie] = 30 17. Hundred [‘thәrtie] = 100 18. Thousand [‘hΔndrәd] = 1000 19. Million = Juta 20. First [‘thawzand] = Pertama 21. Second [‘milyәn] = Kedua 22. Third [fәrst] = Ketiga 23. Fourth [‘secәnd] = Keempat+th 24. A half [thәrd] =½ 25. A third = 1/3 26. A tenth [fowrth] = 1/10 27. Three fifth = 3/5 28. Once [e’hælf] = sekali 29. Twice [e’thәrd] = Dua kali 30. Three times = 3 kali [e’tenth] [thrie’fifth] [wΔns] [twais] [thrie taims] K. OLAH RAGA DAN PERMAINAN 1. Sport [spowrt] = Olah raga 2. Games = Permainan 3. Match [geims] = Pertandingan 4. Friendly game [mæc] = Pertandingan persahabatan 5. Contest = Lomba 6. Football [‘frendliegeimz] = Sepak bola 7. Soccer = Sepak bola (USA) 8. Volley ball [kantest] = Bola Voly 9. Basket ball = Bola basket 10. Base ball [‘fut’bol] = Besbal 11. Tournament [‘sakәr] = Pertandingan 12. Competition = Kompetisi 13. Tennis [‘valie’bol] = Tenis 14. Table tennis [‘bæskit’bol] = Tenis meja 15. Badminton = Bulu tangkis 16. Bowling [‘beis’bol] = Boling 17. Swimming [‘turnәmәnt] = Renang 18. Horse race [kam’petisyәn] = Pacuan kuda 19. Diving = Selam 20. Rowing [‘tenis] = Dayung 21. Billiards [teibәl’tenis] = Billiard 22. Chess [‘bædmintәn] = Catur 23. Running = Lari 24. Jumping [bowling] = Loncat 25. Golf = Golf 26. Boxing [swiming] = Tinju 27. Wrestling = Gulat [hors reis] [daiving] [‘rowing] [‘bilyard] [ces] [r∆ning] [j∆mping] [galf] [boksing] [restling] L. KETERANGAN WAKTU dan yang berhubungan dengannya

1. Today [tә’dei] = Hari ini 2. Tomorrow [tә’marow] = Besok 3. Tomorrow morning [tә’marow moning] = Besok pagi 4. Yesterday [‘yestәrdei] = Kemarin 5. Last night 6. Tonight [last nait] = Semalam 7. The other day 8. At present [tunait] = Nanti malam 9. Nowadays [di ∆der dei] = Tempo hari 10. Presently [æt prezәnt] = Masa kini 11. Just now [‘nawә’deiz] = Masa sekarang 12. Recently [‘prezәntlie] = Sebentar lagi 13. Till now [j∆s naw] = Baru saja 14. Up to now [‘risәntlie] = Belum lama ini 15. Afterwards 16. Firstly/at first [til naw] = Hingga kini 17. Above all 18. Moreover [ap tu naw] = Hingga kini 19. No longer 20. First and foremost [‘æftәrwәrdz] = Kemudian 21. Not yet 22. Ultimately [fәrstlie/æt fәrst] = Pertama-tama 23. At last 24. Not at all [ә’b∆v ol] = Terutama sekali 25. Only 26. Even [mowr’owvәr] = Terlebih 27. Rather 28. Almost [no lanjәr] = Tidak lagi 29. Mostly 30. On the contrary [fәrst æn fowr’mows] = Yang paling utama 31. Likewise 32. Otherwise [nowt yet] = Belum 33. Perhaps/maybe [‘∆ltәmeitlie] = Akhirnya 34. Temporarily [æt læst] = Akhirnya 35. Forever = Sama sekali tidak 36. Again and again [nowt æt ol] 37. Sometimes 38. Casually [onlie] = Hanya 39. By and by [‘ievәn] = Bahkan 40. At once [‘rædәr] = Agaknya (rada) 41. Suddenly 42. Soon [ol’mowst] = Hampir 43. Directly 44. Fortunately [mowstlie] = Kebanyakan 45. Supposed 46. Likely [on THe ‘kantrerie] = Sebaliknya 47. Apparently 48. Meanwhile [laik’waiz] = Demikian pula 49. In the mean time [‘∆dәr’waiz] = Dengan cara lain 50. Mutual [pәr’hæps/meibi] = Mungkin [‘tempә’rerily] = Untuk sementara [fәr’evәr] = Untuk selamanya [ә’gen ænd ә’gen] = Berulang-ulang [‘s∆mtaimz] = Kadang-kadang [‘kæzyuәli] = Kebetulan [bai ænd bai] = Lambat laun [æt wans] = Segera/serentak [‘s∆dәnlie] = Tiba-tiba [suwn] = Segera [dә’rektlie] = Langsung [forcenitli] = Untung saja/kebetulan [sә’powzd] = Semestinya [laiklie] = Agaknya [ә’pærәntlie] = Rupanya [‘mien’hwail] = Sementara itu [in THe mien taim] = Sementara itu [‘myuwcuәl] = Timbal balik

51. Inclusively [in’kluwsivlie] = Termasuk juga 52. Respectively = Berturut-turut 53. Consequently [ri’spektivlie] = Sebagai akibatnya [‘kansәkwentlie] M. KATA ABSTRAK 1. Amusement [ә’myuwzmәnt] = Hiburan 2. Action = Aksi 3. Attention [‘æksyen] = Perhatian 4. Announcement [ә’tensyәn] = Pengumumann 5. Appointment [ә’nawnsmәnt] = Perjanjian 6. Attendance [ә’pointmәnt] = Kehadiran 7. Awareness [ә’tendәns] = Kewaspadaan 8. Beauty [ә’wærnәs] = Kecantikan 9. Badness = Keburukan 10. Bigness [‘byuwtie] = Kebesaran 11. Business [bædnәs] = Perusahaan 12. Collection [bignәs] = Koleksi 13. Connection [‘biznәs] = Hubungan 14. Communication [kә’leksyәn] = Komunikasi 15. Conversation [kә’neksyәn] = Percakapan 16. Darkness [kәmyuwnikeisyәn] = Kegelapan 17. Decision [kanser’veisyәn] = Keputusan 18. Department [darknәs] = Depertemen 19. Development [di’sizyәn] = Perkembangan 20. Document [dipartmәnt] = Dokumen 21. Education [divәlәpmәnt] = Pendidikan 22. Examination [‘dakyumәnt] = Ujian 23. Exception [eju’keisyәn] = Pengecualian 24. Expression [eg’zæmәneisyәn] = Ekspresi 25. Evaluation [ek’sepsyәn] = Evaluasi 26. Enjoyment [ek’spresyәn] = Kesenangan 27. Entertainment [I’vælyu’eisyәn] = Hiburan 28. Equipment [en’joimәnt] = Perlengkapan 29. Experiment [entәrteinmәnt] = Percobaan 30. Fitness [i’kwipmәnt] = Kesegaran 31. Gentleness [ek’sperәmәnt] = Keramahan 32. Goodness [fitnәs] = Kebaikan 33. Happiness [jentәlnәs] = Kebahagiaan 34. Impression [guwdnәs] = Kesan 35. Improvement [hæpienәs] = Perbaikan 36. Interference [im’presyәn] = Campur tangan 37. Injection [im’pruwvmәnt] = Suntikan 38. Intention [intәr’firәns] = Tujuan 39. Judgement [in’jeksyәn] = Keputusan 40. Kindness [in’tensyәn] = Kebaikan 41. Nation [‘jΔjmәnt] = Bangsa 42. Occasion [kaindnәs] = Kesempatan 43. Occupation [‘neisyәn] = Pekerjaan 44. Operation [ә’keizyәn] = Operasi [‘akyupeisyәn] [‘apәreisyәn]

45. Patience [‘peisyәns] = kesabaran 46. Permission [pәr’misyәn] = Izin 47. Placement [‘pleismәnt] = Penempatan 48. Reservation [rezәrveisyәn] = Boking 49. Settlement [setәlmәnt] = Peanggulangan 50. Suggestion [sa’jescәn] = Saran 51. Strength = Kekuatan 52. Weakness [strenght] = Kelemahan [wiknәs] N. KATA KERJA a. Kata Kerja Tidak Beraturan (irregular verb) 1. Arise arose arosen = Timbul, bangkit [Ə’raiz] [Ə’rowz] [Ə’rowzən] = Bangun awoke = Melahirkan 2. Awake [ə’wowk] awaken = Memukul [ə’weik] [Ə’weikən] = Menjadi bore = Memulai 3. Bear [Bowr] born = Membengkokkan [Bær] beat [Born] = Bertaruh [biet] beaten = Mengikat 4. Beat [bietən] = Menggigit [biet] became = Berdarah [bi’keim] become = Meniup 5. Become began [bi’kΔm] = Membawa [bi’kΔm] [bi’gæn] begun = Membangun bent [bi’gΔn] = Membakar 6. Begin [bent] bent = Membeli [bi’gin] bet [bent] = Menangkap [bet] bet = Memilih 7. Bend bound [bet] = Datang [bend] [bawnd] bound bit [bawnd] 8. Bet [bit] bitten [bet] bled [‘bitən] [bled] 9. Bind blew bled [baind] [bluw] [bled] brought blown 10. Bite [brot] [blown] [bait] built brought [bilt] [brot] 11. Bleed burn built [blied] [bərn] [bilt] bought burn 12. Blow [bot] [bərn] [blow] caught [kot] bought 13. Bring chose [bot] [bring] [cowz] caught [kot] 14. Build came chosen [bild] [‘cowzən] 15. Burn come [bərn] 16. Buy [bai] 17. Catch [kæc] 18. Choose [cuwz] 19. Come

[kΔm] [keim] [kΔm] = Memotong 20. Cut cut cut = Menggali [kΔt] [kΔt] = Mengerjakan [kΔt] dug dug = Menggambar 21. Dig [dΔg] [dΔg] = Bermimpi did done = Minum [dig] [did] [dΔn] = Mengendarai 22. Do drew drawn = Makan [druw] [drown] = Jatuh [duw] dreamt dreamt = member makan 23. Draw [dremt] [dremt] = Merasakan drank drunk = Berkelahi [dro] [drængk] [drΔngk] = Menemukan 24. Dream drove driven = Terbang [drowv] [‘drivən] = Melarang [driem] ate = Lupa 25. Drink [eit] eaten = Memaafkan fell [‘ietən] = Memperoleh [dringk] [fel] = Memberikan 26. Drive fed fallen = Pergi [fed] [‘folen] = Tumbuh [draiv] felt fed = Menggantung 27. Eat [felt] [fed] = Mendengar fought felt = Bersembunyi [iet] [fot] [felt] = Memukul 28. Fall found fought [fawnd] [fot] [fol] flew found 29. Feed [fluw] [fawnd] forbade flown [fied] [for’bæd] [flown] 30. Feel forgot forbidden [fər’gat] [for’bidən] [fiel] forgave 31. Fight [for’geiv] forgotten got [fər’gatən] [fait] [gat] 32. Find gave forgiven [geiv] [fər’givən] [faind] went 33. Fly [went] gotten grew [‘gatən] [flai] [gruw] 34. Forbid hung given [hΔng] [‘givən] [for’bid] heard 35. Forget [hərd] gone hid [gan] [fər’get] [hid] grown 36. Forgive hit [grown] hung [fər’giv] [hΔng] 37. Get heard [hərd] [get] 38. Give hidden [‘hidən] [giv] 39. Go hit [gow] 40. Grow [grow] 41. Hang [hæng] 42. Hear [hir] 43. Hide [haid] 44. Hit

[hit] [hit] [hit] = Melukai 45. Hurt hurt hurt = Menyimpan [hərt] [hərt] = Mengetahui [hərt] kept kept = Memimpin 46. Keep [kept] [kept] = Belajar knew known = Meninggalkan [kiep] [nyuw] [nown] = Meminjamkan 47. Know led led = Membiarkan [led] [led] = Hilang [now] learnt learnt = Membuat 48. Lead [lərnt] [lərnt] = berarti left left = Bertemu [lied] [left] [left] = Berbuat salah 49. Learn lent lent = Membayar [lent] [lent] = Meletakkan [lərn] let let = Membaca 50. Leave [let] [let] = Berlari lost lost = Berkata [liev] [lost] [lost] = melihat 51. Lend made made = Mencari [meid] [meid] = Menjual [lend] meant meant = Mengirim 52. Let [ment] [ment] = Mengocok met met = Menembak [let] [met] [met] = Bernyanyi 53. Lose mistook mistaken [mis’tuk] [mis’teikən] [luwz] paid 54. Make [peid] paid put [peid] [meik] [put] put 55. Mean read [put] [ried] read [mien] ran [ried] 56. Meet [rΔn] run said [rΔn] [miet] [sed] said 57. Mistake saw [sed] [sou] seen [mis’teik] sought [sien] 58. Pay [sot] sought sold [sot] [pei] [sowld] sold 59. Put sent [sowld] [sent] sent [put] shook [sent] 60. Read [syuk] shaken shot [‘syeikən] [ried] [syat] 61. Run sang shot [syat] [rΔn] sung 62. Say [sei] 63. See [sie] 64. Seek [siek] 65. Sell [sel] 66. Send [send] 67. Shake [syeik] 68. Shoot [syuwt] 69. Sing

[sing] [sæng] [sΔng] 70. Sit sat [sæt] sat = duduk [sit] slept 71. Sleep [slept] [sæt] spoke [sliep] [‘spowk] slept = Tidur 72. Speak spelt [spelt] [slept] [spiek] spat 73. Spell [spæt] spoken = Berbicara stood [‘spowkən] [spel] [stud] 74. Spit stole spelt = Mengeja [stowl] [spit] swore [spelt] 75. Stand [swowr] swept spat = Meludah [stænd] [swept] 76. Steal swam [spæt] [swæm] [stiel] took stood = Berdiri 77. Swear [tuk] taught [stud] [swær] [tot] 78. Sweep tore stolen = Mencuri [towr] [stowlən] [swiep] told 79. Swim [towld] sworn = Bersumpah thought [swim] [thot] [swowrn] 80. Take threw [thruw] swept = Menyapu [teik] understood 81. Teach [‘Δndər’stuwd] [swept] won [tiec] [wΔn] swum = Berenang 82. Tear wrote [rowt] [swaΔm] [tir] 83. Tell taken = Mengambil [‘teikən] [tel] 84. Think taught = Mengajar [thingk] [tot] 85. Throw torn = Merobek [throw] 86. Understand [towrn] [‘Δndər’stænd] told = Memberitahukan 87. Win [towld] [win] 88. Write thought = Memikirkan [rait] [thot] thrown = Melemparkan [thrown] understood = Mengerti [Δndər’stuwd] won = Menang [wΔn] written = Menulis [‘ritən] b. Kata kerja Beraturan (regular verb) 1. Advise [æd’vaiz] = Menasehati 2. Accept = Menerima 3. Act [æk’sept] = Bertindak 4. Agree = Setuju 5. Allow [ækt] = Membolehkan 6. Announce [ә’grie] = Mengumumkan 7. Answer [ә’law] = Menjawab 8. Arrange [ә’nawns] = Mengatur [‘ænsәr] [ә’reinj]

9. Arrive [ә’raiv] = Tiba 10. Ask = Bertanya 11. Attack [æsk] = Menyerang 12. Believe [ә’tæk] = Percaya 13. Blame = Menyalahkan 14. Boil [bi’liev] = Merebus 15. Borrow = Meminjam 16. Call [bleim] = Memanggil 17. Cancel = Membatalkan 18. Cause [boil] = Menyebabkan 19. Carry = Membawa 20. Change [‘barow] = Merubah 21. Clean = Membersihkan 22. Climb [kol] = Memanjat 23. Close [‘kænsәl] = Menutup 24. Collect = Mengumpulkan 25. Complain [koz] = Mengeluh 26. Continue = Melanjutkan 27. Cook [‘kærie] = Memasak 28. Copy = Menyalin 29. Correct [ceinj] = Mengoreksi 30. Cross = Menyebrang 31. Cure [klien] = Menyembuhkan 32. Dance = Berdansa 33. Delay [kleimb] = Menunda 34. Depend on = Tergantung pada 35. Develop [klows] = Mengembangkan 36. Decide [kә’lekt] = Memutuskan 37. Die [kәm’plein] = Mati 38. Disappear [kәn’tinyuw] = Menghilang, Lenyap 39. Discuss = Berdiskusi 40. Disturb [kuk] = Mengganggu 41. Devide = Membagi 42. Earn [kapie] = Berpenghasilan 43. Encourage [kә’rekt] = Mengsuport 44. End = Berakhir 45. Enjoy [kros] = Menikmati 46. Enter = Masuk 47. Expect [kyur] = berharap 48. Explain = Menjelaskan 49. Fail [dæns] = Gagal 50. Fill = Mengisi 51. Finish [di’lei] = Menyelesaikan 52. Fire = Memecat 53. Fix [di’pend] = Memperbaiki 54. Follow [di’velәp] = Mengikuti 55. Force = Memaksa 56. Happen [di’said] = Terjadi 57. Hate = Membenci 58. Help [dai] = Membantu [disә’pir] [dis’kΔs] [dis’tәrb] [di’vaid] [әrn] [en’kerij] [end] [en’joi] [‘entәr] [ek’spәkt] [ek’splein] [feil] [fil] [finisy] [faiәr] [fiks] [‘falow] [fowrs] [‘hæpen] [heit] [help]

59. Hear [hir] = Mendengar 60. Hope [howp] = Berharap 61. Improve = Memperbaiki 62. Increase [im’pruwv] = Meningkat 63. Influence [‘inkries] = Pengaruh 64. Intend [‘influәns] = Bermaksud 65. Introduce = Berkenalan 66. Invite [in’tend] = Mengajak 67. Join [intrә’duws] = Bergabung 68. Jump = Melompat 69. Knock [in’vait] = Mengetuk 70. Kick = Menendang 71. Kill [join] = Membunuh 72. Kiss [jΔmp] = Mencium 73. Laugh = Tertawa 74. Lie [nak] = Berbaring 75. Lift [kik] = Mengangkat 76. Like = Menyukai 77. Listen [kil] = Mendengarkan 78. Live [kis] = Tinggal 79. Load = Memuat 80. Lock [læf] = Mengunci 81. Look [lai] = Melihat 82. Love [lift] = Mencintai 83. Manage = Mengatur 84. Mind [laik] = Berkeberatan 85. Miss [lisәn] = Rindu 86. Mix = Mencampur 87. Need [liv] = Membutuhkan 88. Obey [lowd] = Taat, Patuh 89. Observe = Mengamati 90. Offer [lak] = Menawarkan 91. Open [luk] = Membuka 92. Order = Memesan 93. Owe [lΔv] = Berutang 94. Paint [‘mænij] = Mencat 95. Pass = Lewat, lulus 96. Permit [maind] = Mengizini 97. Persuade [mis] = Merayu 98. Phone = Menelpon 99. Plan [miks] = Berencana 100. Plant [nied] = Menanam 101. Play = Bermain 102. Point [ow’bei] = Menunjuk 103. Practice [әb’zerv] = Mempraktek 104. Prefer [ofәr] = Lebih menyukai 105. Prepare [‘owpәn] = Menyediakan 106. Present [‘ordәr] = Persembahkan 107. Pretend = Berpura-pura 108. Promise [ow] = Berjanji [peint] [pæs] [pәr’mit] [pәr’sweid] [fown] [plæn] [plænt] [plei] [point] [‘præktis] [pri’fәr] [pri’pær] [prezәnt] [pri’tend] [‘pramis]

109. Pronounce [prәnawns] = Mengucapkan 110. Protect [prә’tek] = Melindungi 111. Prove = Membuktikan 112. Provide [pruwv] = Melengkapi 113. Pull [prә’vaid] = Tarik, menarik 114. Push = Mendorong 115. Raise [pul] = Mengangkat 116. Reach [pusy] = Mencapai 117. Receive = Menerima 118. Refuse [reiz] = Menolak 119. Remember [riec] = Mengingat 120. Remind = Mengingatkan 121. Repeat [ri’siev] = Mengulangi 122. Report [‘refyuwz] = Melaporkan 123. Replay [ri’membәr] = Menjawab 124. Rest = Beristirahat 125. Return [ri’maind] = Kembali 126. Rule = Memerintah 127. Save [ri’piet] = Menabung, selamat 128. Sail [ri’port] = Berlayar 129. Serve = Melayani 130. Shout [ri’plei] = Berteriak 131. Slap [rest] = Menampar 132. Smile [ri’tәrn] = Tersenyum 133. Smoke = Merokok 134. Start [ruwl] = Memulai 135. Stay [seiv] = Tinggal 136. Stop = Berhenti 137. Study [seil] = Belajar 138. Succeed [sәrv] = Berhasil 139. Suffer = Menderita 140. Suggest [syawt] = Menyarankan 141. Suppose [slæp] = Duga,kira 142. Taste = Mencicipi 143. Test [smail] = Mengetes 144. Tie [smowk] = Mengikat 145. Travel = Bepergian 146. Treat [start] = Merawat, Mengobati 147. Try [stey] = Mencoba 148. Trust = Percaya 149. Touch [stop] = Menyentuh 150. Use [‘stΔdie] = Menggunakan 151. Visit [sәk’sied] = Berkunjung 152. Wait for [‘sΔfәr] = Menunggu 153. Walk [sә’jәst] = Berjalan 154. Want [sә’powz] = Mau, ingin 155. Wash = Mencuci 156. Watch [teist] = Menonton 157. Wish = Mengharapkan 158. Work [test] = Bekerja [tai] [trævәl] [triet] [trai] [trΔst] [tΔc] [yuwz] [‘vizit] [weit for] [wok] [wont] [wosy] [wac] [wisy] [wәrk]



O. KATA DEPAN YANG TETAP 1.Care of = Menjaga, memelihara 2.Consist of = Terdiri atas 3.Comply with = Mengabulkan, memenuhi 4.Correspond with = Bersurat menyurat dengan 5.Condole with = Berduka cita dengan 6.Depend on = Tergantung kepada 7.Die of = Mati karena 8.Differ from = Berbeda dari 9.Dream of = Bermimpi tentang 10. Feed on = Hidup dari 11. Get rid of = Terlepas dari (gangguan) 12. Have pity on = Menaruh kasihan kepada 13. Insist on = Berpegang teguh pada 14. Impose upon = Memperdayakan 15. Long for (someone) = Merindukan seseorang 16. Succeed in = Berhasil dalam 17. Suffer from = Menderita karena 18. Shelter from = Berlindung terhadap 19. Secure from = Menjamin terhadap 20. Have interest in = Mempunyai kependtingan dalam 21. Learn by heart = Menghafal di luar kepala 22. In connection with = Berhubungan dengan 23. In spite of = Meskipun 24. Referring to = Berkenan dengan 25. In regard to = Berkenan dengan 26. Similar to = Sesuai dengan 27. Owing to = Disebabkan karena/berkat 28. Because of = Disebabkan karena 29. On behalf of = Atas nama 30. In behalf of = Demi kepentingan 31. In contrast with = Bertentangan dengan 32. As opposed to = Bertentangan dengan 33. According to = Sesuai dengan 34. In order to = Agar supaya 35. In accord with = Sesuai dengan

P. MULTYMEANING’S WORDS AND EXAMPLES 1. About (ә`bawt) - It’s about five o’clock = Sekarang kira-kira jam 5. - It’s about time to go = Sudah hampir waktunya untuk pergi. - He was about to go when his mother came = Ia baru saja mau pergi ketika ibunya datang. - Don’t throw cigarette butts about = Jangan membuang punting rokok itu dimana-mana. - He’s taking a knife about = Ia sering membawa pisau kesana kemari. - The story is about a young man = Cerita ini mengenai seorang pemuda. - I know nothing about the matter = Saya tidak tahu apa-apa tentang hal ini. - The book is about love story = Buku ini berkisar pada kisah cinta. - He gets annoyed easily about nothing = Ia lekas marah karena hal yang bukan-bukan. - I am not about to surrender = Saya tidak berniat untuk menyerah. - To go about the town = Berkeliling kota. - This is how I go about it = Beginilah cara saya mengerjakannya. - About face! = Putar balik! 2. Absolute (`æbsәluwt) - I have absolute confidence in him = Saya menaruh penuh kepercayaan kepadanya. - He has an absolute power = Ia mempunyai kuasa mutlak. - There was absolute proof that he … = Ada bukti nyata bahwa dialah … - I know this to be an absolute fact = Saya tahu bahwa ini pasti benar. - The absolute truth = Kebenaran yang sesungguhnya. - He’s an absolute idiot = Dia betul-betul sinting. - He’s absolutely right = dia benar sama sekali. 3. Accord (ә`kord) - They acted in accord with him = Mereka berbuat dengan persetujuannya. - The accord of light and shade was excellent = Keserasian cahaya dan bayangannya bagus. - His report is not in accord with the fact = Laporannya tidak sesuai/cocok dengan kenyataan. - She did it of her own accord = Ia mengerjakannya atas kemauannya sendiri. - They accepted the agreement with one accord = Mereka menerima kesepakatan itu dengan suara bulat. - People accord praise to their heroes = Orang memberi pujian kepada pahlawan mereka. 4. Actual (`ækcuәl) - The actual count was 25 = Perhitungan sebenarnya ialah 25. - Our actual purpose is to go ahead = Tujuan kami sebenarnya adalah untuk memulai saja. - It’s an actual fact that …. = Sudah menjadi kenyataan, bahwa …. - Let’s take an actual case = Marilah kita ambil contoh dengan keadaan yang nyata. - In actual fact = Sebenarnya/Pada hakekatnya. - Do you believe he actually went alone? = Apakah kamu percaya ia benar-benar pergi sendiri?.

- Did he actually said that? = Apakah ia benar-benar berkata demikian? - Actually he did not go at all = Sebetulnya ia tidak pergi sama sekali. 5. Admit (æd’mit) - He admits guilt = Ia mengaku bersalah. - He was admitted to the law school = Ia telah diterima di fakultas hukum. - This room admits four persons = Kamar ini memuat empat orang. - This regulation admits no exception = Peraturan ini tidak mengenal pengecualian. - This ticket admits two to all concerts = Karcis ini boleh dipakai/berlaku untuk dua orang untuk segala konser. - Admittedly that is a good book = Tidak dapat disangkal bahwa buku itu baik. 6. Advance (æd`væns) - Advances in language science = Kemajuan dalam ilmu bahasa. - She repulsed his advances = Ia menolak cumbuannya. - His boss gave him an advance = Bosnya memberikannya persekot/uang muka. - Please give us advance notice before leaving = Berilah kami kabar terlebih dahulu sebelum pergi. - Please pay the rent in advance = Silahkan membayar uang sewa di muka. - He will come in advance of me = Ia akan datang sebelum saya. - They try to advance the country’s welfare = Mereka mencoba memajukan kesejahteraan Negeri. - He advanced his friend ten dollars = Ia meminjami sepuluh dollar kawannya. - He wish to advance rapidly = Ia ingin maju dengan pesat. - The price of egg has advanced 30 percent = Harga telur telah naik 30 persen. 7. Affect (ә`fekt) - His unfriendliness affected me greatly = Sikapnya yang tidak bersahabat sangat mempengaruhi perasaan saya. - That poem affected me deeply = Puisi itu sangat mengharukan saya. - He affected a liking for me = Ia berpura-pura suka sama saya. - He affects a British accent = Ia memakai aksen/logat Inggris. - To much drinking affects kidneys = Terlalu banyak minum minuman keras merusak ginjal. - He puts on affect airs = Tingkah lakunya begitu sok. - An affect tone of voice = Nada suara yang dibuat-buat. 8. After (`æftәr) - In after years he recalled his youth = Lama kemudian ia terkenang akan masa mudanya. - He asks after someone = Ia bertanya tentang seseorang. - He wrote after his own perception = Ia menulis/mengarang menurut pandangannya sendiri. - A captain comes after a major = Kapten lebih rendah dari mayor. - She was named after her grandmother = Ia dinamai seperti/sama dengan neneknya. - What is he after? = Apa yang ia cari?. - After the lies he told, who could believe him = Karena/sebab kebohongan yang diceritakan olehnya, siapa yang akan percaya padanya.

- One after another = Satu demi Satu - After consultation with a lawyer = Setelah dirundingkan dengan pengacara. - It’s after one = Sudah lewat jam satu. - After all, it wasn’t my fault = Bagaimanapun juga, itu bukan salahku. - I don’t think, I’ll go after all = Akhirnya saya rasa saya tidak jadi pergi. - His wife is after him to ask for a rise = Istrinya mendesaknya minta kenaikan gaji. - The police are after him = Ia sedang dicari polisi. - He is a woman after my own heart = Ia wanita yang cocok dengan perasaan hatiku. - I will go after he leaves = Saya akan pergi sesudah ia berangkat. 9. Against (ә`genst) - I am against everything he stands for = Saya menentang segala yang dibelanya. - You did it against my better judgment = Kau lakukan itu bertentangan dengan pertimbangan yang sehat. - That’s against the law = itu melanggar hokum. - Please stand it against the wall = Dirikanlah itu bersandar pada tembok. - An umbrella offers protection against the rain = Payung adalah pelindung terhadap hujan. 10. All (ol) - We saw all = Semuanya kami lihat. - All I did was say hello = Yang saya katakana hanyalah “Apa kabar”. - How many are there in all = Berapa jumlahnya semua. - All’s well that ends well = Segala yang baik akan berakhir baik. - The best of all, we go together = Sebaiknya kita pergi bersama-sama. - All in all, I feel we shouldn’t go = Setelah dipertimbangkan semuanya, saya rasa kita jangan pergi. - Jane is all in all to john = Jane adalah segala-galanya bagi john. - When all’s said and done, this decision is probably the best one = Setelah semuanya dipikirkan masak-masak, keputusan inilah barangkali yang terbaik. - If that’s all I wouldn’t worry about it = Kalau hanya itu saja, saya tidak ambil pusing. - That’s all I need = Hanya itulah/itu saja yang saya perlukan. - She is all a girl = Ia benar-benar seorang wanita. - I’ve all but finished the book = Saya hampir selesai membaca buku itu. - All but you five may go = Semua boleh pergi kecuali kalian berlima. - After the race, he was all in = setelah balapan, ia letih. - She was dressed all in black = Ia berpakaian serba hitam. - Things are bad all over = Dimana-mana keadaan memburuk. - It’s all over now = Sekarang segalanya telah usai/habis. - She got the milk all over her = Susu itu tertumpah ke seluruh badannya. - She trembled all over = Ia gemetar seluruh tubuhnya. - That Rudi all over! = Begitulah tabiat/watak Rudi!. - He isn’t all there = Ia tidak waras pikirannya. - They were all together in a large group = Mereka bersama-sama dalam satu kelompok besar.

- He crossed the ocean all alone = Ia melintasi samudera seorang diri. - All at once, the light went out = Serempak/sekaligus lampu itu padam. - I am all for the idea = Saya setuju sekali dengan ide itu. - The cookies are all gone = Kue-kue itu ludes/habis semuanya. - All right, if you want to = Baiklah jika kamu mau. - I wish you all the best = Kudoakan kamu memperoleh hasil yang sebaik-baiknya. - If you want to go, that’s all the better = Jika kamu mau pergi, justru itu malah lebih baik. - She cries all the time = Ia tak henti-hentinya/terus menerus menangis. - What have you been doing all this time = Apa yang telah kamu lakukan selama ini. - It’s all up, we have lost = Tak ada gunanya lagi/sia-sia, kita sudah kalah. - We go all out = Kita berjuang mati-matian/dengan seluruh tenaga. - He is all-round boy = Ia anak yang serba bisa. 11. Any (`enie) - Any book will do = Buku apa saja boleh. - Come any day you like = Datanglah pada hari apa saja. - Take any two numbers = Ambillah diantara dua bilangan yang mana saja. - At any hour of the day or night = Terserah pada waktu siang atau malam. - Do you have any time left? = Apakah saudara ada waktu sedikit?. - Is the situation any better? = Apakah keadaan sudah agak baik sedikit?. - Will you have any more coffee? = Masih mau tambah kopinya?. - He doesn’t live here any more = Ia tidak tinggal di sini lagi. - Any person who can’t… = Siapapun yang tidak dapat … - I can’t go any further = Saya sama sekali tidak dapat melanjutkan. - He knows English if any man does = Bahasa inggrisnya tak kalah dengan siapapun. - If it’s in any way inconvenient = Kalau sekiranya akan menyusahkan. - I can’t found any = Satupun tak dapat saya temukan. - Anybody who wishes may come = Siapa saja mau boleh datang. - Will anybody volunteer to go? = Adakah seseorang yang mau pergi dengan sukarela? - There was hardly anybody at the meeting = Hanya sedikit orang saja yang hadir pada pertemuan itu. - Anybody would think he is crazy = Setiap orang akan menyangkanya gila. - Not just anybody will do = Tidak sembarang orang dapat dipakai. - Is he anybody? = Apakah ia orang penting?. - Anyhow, I know I can’t come = Bagaimanapun juga, saya tahu bahwa saya tidak bisa datang. - I didn’t want to go, but I went anyhow = Saya tidak mau pergi, tapi toh saya pergi juga. - Anyone can do it = Siapapun dapat melakukannya. - Please let anyone have it = Berikanlah itu kepada siapa saja. - You may have anything on this table = Kamu boleh ambil apa saja yang ada di meja ini. - If anything happen to me = Jika ada apa-apa yang terjadi pada diri saya. - Do you wish anything else? = Apakah ada sesuatu yang lain yang anda inginkan?. - Is there anything in it for me? = Apakah ada untungnya/faedah bagi saya?. - He works like anything = Ia bekerja tak kenal lelah.

- She wants to come with us anyway = Bagaimanapun juga, ia mau pergi dengan kita. - Anyway I go about it, I fail = Bagaimanapun saya berupaya , saya tidak berhasil. 12. Arm (arm) - My arm hurts = Lengan saya sakit. - He gave her his arm = Ia menawarkan bantuannya kepada wanita itu. - He put his arm around her = Ia merangkul wanita itu. - The two girls walked arm in arm = Dua gadis itu berjalan bergandengan tangan. - She kept him at arm’s length = Ia menjauhinya. - The family received him with open arms = Sanak saudaranya menerima dia dengan tangan terbuka. - Arm of the law = Kekuasaan hukum - They take up arms against… = Mereka mengangkat senjata melawan... - They were up in arms over the decision = Mereka sangat marah dengan mengenai keputusan itu. 13. As (æz) - As a member of the club = Sebagai seorang anggota perkumpulan. - As is the case with = sebagaimana halnya dengan.. - He worked as he talked = Sambil bekerja ia bicara. - He’s as tall as his father = Ia setinggi dengan bapaknya. - I want the book as quickly as possible = Saya mau buku-buku itu secepat-cepatnya. - As much as I’d like to go, I can’t = Betapapun saya ingin pergi, saya tidak bisa. - I’ll walk as far as the post office = Saya akan berjalan sampai/sejauh ke kantor pos. - As far as I know… = Sepanjang pengetahuan saya … - As far as I am concerned, you may go = Bagi saya, kamu boleh pergi. - As for me, I am not going today = Kalau saya, saya tidak pergi hari ini. - As for music, I am indifferent = Mengenai music, saya tidak menaruh perhatian. - The money is as good as lost = Uang itu praktis/boleh dikatakan hilang. - Are you going to buy a book as is? = Apakah kamu akan membeli buku itu sebagaimana adanya?. - As long as I live = Selama/mumpung hayat masih di kandung badan. - Do as much we talked = Perbuatlah sebanyak yang kita bicarakan. - We as much as expected defeat = Sesungguhnya kita akan kalah. - The whole audience rose as one = Para audiens serentak berdiri. - Tell me as soon as you know when you are going = Beritahukan aku segera setelah kamu mengetahui kapan akan pergi. - Do this as favor to me = Kerjakanlah ini demi kepentinganku. - I left just as he entered = Saya berangkat ketika ia masuk. - As he will be going home tomorrow = Karena ia akan pulang esok. - As of today, he was still in the hospital = Sampai/hingga hari ini ia masih di rumah sakit. - You can report to me as of April 6 = Kamu bisa melapor kepada saya mulai 6 April. - He looks as though he will collapse any minute = Ia keliatannya seolah-olah/seakan- akan akan pingsan setiap saat. - I have no preference as to color = Mengenai warna, bagi saya tidak menjadi soal.

- He so acted as to offend everyone present = Ia berbuat begitu dengan maksud menyakiti para hadirin. 14. At (æt) - Please sit at the table = Duduklah di atas meja - Come at 12 o’clock = Datanglah pada jam 12 - I will come at your request = Saya akan datang atas permintaanmu - She looked at her daughter with pride = Ia melihat kepada anak perempuannya dengan bangga. - At the discreption of my parents = Menurut pertimbangan orang tuaku - She is not well at all = Ia tidak sehat sama sekali. - I was surprised that he came at all = Saya heran ia datang juga. - I feel I must go at all costs = Baimanapun juga saya rasa saya harus pergi. - At best, it’s something I must get done = Sebaiknya itulah yang harus saya selesaikan. - At first I didn’t recognize him = Mula-mula saya tidak kenal dia. - At least all of us arrived in time = Akhirnya kita semua tiba pada waktunya. - At most we will have a short visit together = Paling-paling kita akan bertemu sebentar saja. - I can’t do everything at once = Saya tidak dapat mengerjakannya sekaligus. - Even at that I can’t go = Meskipun begitu/demikian, saya tidak dapat pergi. - At times I wonder how he can do so much = Kadang-kadang saya heran bagaimana ia dapat berbuat begitu banyak. - You can do it at will = Kamu dapat mengerjakannya sesuka hatimu. 15. Back (bæk) - He fell and hurt his back = Ia jatuh dan punggungnya sakit. - Don’t get your back up = Jangan marah! - His statement really get my back up = Kata-katanya benar-benar membut saya marah. - He is sitting in back of me = Ia duduk di belakang saya. - Put the book back on the shelf = Letakkan buku itu kembali di rak buku. - They haven’t come back = Mereka belum kembali. - He walked back and forth in the room = Ia berjalan mondar-mandir di kamar. - His parents are always ready to back him = Orang tuanya selalu siap mendukungnya. - He backed away from his job = Ia mengundurkan diri dari pekerjaannya. - He had to back down from his previous stand = Ia harus mundur dari pendirian yang semula. - She backed into a ditch = Ia berjalan mundur dan masuk selokan. - Back off! = Mundurlah! 16. Bear (bær) - He’s a bear for work = Ia bekerja keras sekali. - I can’t bear to hear her cry = Saya tak tahan mendengarnya menangis. - She bore three sons = Ia melahirkan 3 orang anak laki-laki. - Who will bear the cost of this trip = Siapa yang akan menanggung biaya perjalanan ini. - The title bears the meaning of “savior” = judul itu mengandung arti “penyelamat”.

- That document bears his signature = Dokumen itu memuat tanda tangannya. - After a shaky beginning he began to bear down and...= Setelah mulanya lemah ia mulai berusaha keras dan… - After the holiday he bore down on his study = Setelah libur, ia memusatkan perhatian pada pelajarannya. - When she writes, she bears down hard on her pen = jika menulis, ia menekan dengan keras pada pulpennya. - His speech bears on the current situation = Pidatonya menyinggung keadaan sekarang ini. - This bears out my previous statement = Hal ini membuktikan pernyataan saya terdahulu. - He found it difficult to bear up under the pressure from outside = Sukar baginya untuk bertahan terhadap segala tekanan dari luar. 17. Break (breik) - A bad break in his arm = Patah berat pada lengannya. - A break in their friendship would be unfortunate = Suatu keretakan dalam persahabatan mereka sungguh disayangkan. - Break for coffee = Beristirahat untuk minum kopi. - She got a lucky break = Ia memperoleh kesempatan yang menguntungkan. - That was a bad break for him = Itu merupakan nasib buruk baginya. - Break in diplomatic relations = Memutuskan hubungan diplomatic. - He gets all the break = Nasibnya baik. - The runner broke several records = Pelari itu memecahkan beberap rekor. - I’m trying to break the habit of smoking = Saya mencoba menghentikan kebiasaan merokok. - Don’t break your promise = Jangan melanggar janjimu. - Don’t break your mother’s heart = Jangan membuat ibumu sakit hati. - The prisoner broke away from the police = Tahanan itu lolos dari polisi. - We broke our expenses down into four categories = Kami merincikan pengeluaran kami dalam empat kategori. - Some one broke in and stole a radio = Ada orang yang membongkar dan mencuri radio. - A fire broke out = Api berkobar. - After going together for several years the couple broke off = Setelah bersama selama beberapa tahun pasangan itu memutuskan hubungan mereka. - Let’s break up this discussion = Mari kita hentikan pembicaraan ini. - The couple has broken up = Kedua suami-istri itu bercerai. 18. Bring (bring) - A truck brings the goods = Trek itu membawa barang-barang. - Bring me the book, please = Tolong ambilkan buku itu. - She brings a charge against her husband = Ia mengajukan tuduhan kepada suaminya. - What brings you here? = Mengapa kamu di sini? - How much do eggs bring today? = Berapa harga telur hari ini? - I can’t bring myself to do such a thing = Saya tidak sampai hati berbuat hal semacam itu.

- I couldn’t bring him to agree to his daughter’s marriage = Saya tidak dapat menggerakkan hatinya agar menyetujui pernikahan anaknya. - The discussion bring about an improvement = Perundingan itu menghasilkan suatu perbaikan. - What brought his illness? = Apa yang menyebabkan penyakitnya? - Won’t you bring your friend along? = Apakah engkau tidak mau mengajak temanmu? - Plase bring back my tools = Sudilah mengembalikan alat-alatku - Please bring forward the participant = Tolong kemukakan para peserta ke depan. - I’m trying to bring him over to my point of view = Saya sedang mencoba menginsyafkannya terhadap pandangan saya. - To bring the meeting to a close = Menutup pertemuan itu. - She brought up her brother’s child = Ia membesarkan/mengasuh anak saudaranya. 19. By (bai) - I hope to go by and by = Saya harap akan pergi segera. - By and large, I think it’s a good idea = Pada umumnya, saya rasa itu ide yang baik. - It’s by far the best show in town = Film itu adalah yang jauh lebih baik di kota ini. - The book was written by Mr. Ronald = Buku itu ditulis oleh Ronald. - Sit down by me! = Duduklah di dekatku! - What did he mean by that mark? = Apakah yang dimaksudkannya dengan ucapan itu? - I work by the hour = Saya bekerja berdasarkan jumlah jam. - By that I know he’s not going = Karena itu saya tau dia tidak akan pergi. - By the by, what are you doing for a living these day? = O ya, apakah mata pencaharianmu sekarang? - In the negotiations there was a considerable amount of by-play = Dalam perundingan itu banyak dibicarakan hal-hal yang tidak perlu. 20. Call (kol) - Did I receive any calls? = Adakah orang yang menelfon saya? - Call to arms = Panggilan untuk mengangkat senjata - He calls for help = I berteriak meminta pertolongan - They pay a call this morning = Mereka melakukan kunjungan pagi ini - We hear the bird call every morning = Kita mendengar kicauan burung setiap pagi. - I’ll give you a call = Saya akan menelfonmu - A doctor is on call 24 hours a day = Seorang dokter bertugas 24 jam sehari. - Please stay within call in case we need you = Harap supaya sewaktu-waktu dapat dipanggil kalau kami memerlukan anda. - What is this called in English? = Dalam bahasa Inggris, ini disebut apa? - My friends call me Dino = Teman-teman saya menamakan saya Dino. - He called the performance a success = Ia menganggap pertunjukkan itu sukses. - He was called away = Ia dipanggil keluar. - The teacher call the role = Guru itu mengabsen. - He was called down in front of the class = Ia didamprat di depan kelas. - This calls for a celebration = Ini perlu dirayakan.

- My visit called forth pleasant memories = Kunjungan saya menimbulkan kenangan yang menyenangkan. - I call on the chairman now = Sekarang saya persilahkan ketua. - He called out for help = Ia berteriak minta tolong. 21. Certain (`sәrtәn) - He’s certain to come = Ia pasti datang. - Very little is certain in this life = Hanya sedikit saja yang pasti di dunia ini. - He has that certain thing called personality = Ia mempunyai sesuatu hal yang khusus yaitu kepribadiannya. - I have certain information that he is coming = Saya punya informasi yang dapat dipercaya bahwa ia akan datang. - I’ll fail my math course for certain = Sudah pasti saya akan gagal dalam pelajaran matematika. - I make certain that you will loose = Saya dapat memastikan bahwa kamu akan kalah. - Make certain to bring your id card = Jangan lupa membawa kartumu identitasmu. - You certain may have one = Tentu saja kamu boleh ambil satu. - He certain had his nerve = Wah, berani benar dia. 22. Close (klowz) - At the close of business = Setelah toko/kantor ditutup. - At the close of day = Di kala senja. - The day drew to a close = Hari telah berlalu. - To close a door = Menutup pintu. - Close up ranks! = Rapatkan barisan! - Close friends = Sahabat karib - It’s too close in here = Pengap sekali dalam kamar ini. - Please pay close attention = Diharap memperhatikan dengan saksama. - He’s close with his money = Ia seorang yang kikir. - Sit close to me! = Duduklah dekatku! - He followed close behind me = Ia mengikuti dekat di belakangku. - From close up = Dari dekat. - From close up she looks older = Dari dekat ia kelihatan lebih tua. - It’s close on three o’clock = Sudah hampir jam tiga. - He’s close on seventy now = Umurnya sudah hampir 70 tahun. - He tends to be close about his activities = Ia biasanya tak suka berbicara tentang kegiatan-kegiatannya. - My sister lives close by = Saudara perempuanku tinggal dekat sini. - We stand close together = Kita berdiri saling berdekatan. - It was a close call = Aduh, hampir/nyaris celaka tadi. 23. Come (kΛm) - He comes here everyday = Tiap hari ia datang kemari. - He will be 30 come February = Februari mendatang umurnya genap 30 tahun. - Let’s hope no harm comes to him = Mari kita berharap tak ada malapetaka yang akan menimpanya.

- How’d they come to do that? = Bagaimana sampai mereka melakukannya? - Come now, you know that isn’t true = Jangan begitu! Kamu tahu bahwa itu tidak benar. - Come, come! No need to get into an argument = Ah, sudahlah! Jangan berdebat. - Easy come, easy go = Mudah didapat, mudah hilang. - You come first = Giliranmu duluan. - How are things coming? = Bagaimana keadaan? - We are going to take a vacation, come what may = Bagaimanapun juga, kami akan berlibur. - How did that happen to come about? = Bagaimana hal itu bisa terjadi? - He will come after me this evening = Ia akan menjemputku malam ini. - I’ve come after my book = Saya kesini hendak mengambil bukuku. - Who comes after John? = Siapa selanjutnya setelah john? - Things are coming along fine = Keadaan berjalan baik-baik saja - Come along, it’ll be lots of fun = Ikutlah bersama kami, kami akan bersenang-senang. - This desk is coming apart = Meja ini akan ambruk. - Come around to see us sometimes = Mampirlah di rumah kami sekali-kali. - He is coming around to my way of thinking = Ia setuju dengan jalan fikiranku. - After lying unconscious for a short time, he finally come around = Setelah beberapa saat pingsan, akhirnya ia sadar kembali. - He come around from his sickness = Ia sembuh dari sakitnya. - When does my turn come around again? = Kapan giliran saya lagi? - That problem is difficult to come at = Persoalan itu susah dihadapi. - They will come back tomorrow = Mereka akan kembali besok. - To come back to what I was saying… = Kembali kepada apa yang saya katakana tadi… - She comes back with an angry reply = Ia membalas dengan jawaban penuh kemarahan. - It all comes back to me now = Sekarang saya teringat lagi semuanya. - The case comes before the court Monday = Perkara itu akan dihadapkan ke pengadilan hari Senin. - Don’t let our differences come between us = Jangan sampai perbedaan pendapat kita itu memisahkan kita. - Come down to visit us = Datanglah ke rumah kami. - This room is high, can’t you come down a bit = Kamar ini mahal, apakah tidak bisa dikorting? - The angry dog came for us = Anjing yang marah itu menyerang kita. - The police came for him = Polisi datang untuk menangkapnya. - Since I was ill, he came for me = Selama saya sakit, ia menggantikan saya. - He came forth and bowed = Ia maju ke depan dan membungkuk. - He came forward with an excellent suggestion = Ia mengajukan usul yang sangat baik. - He comes from Indonesia = Ia berasal dari Indonesia. - Won’t you come in! = Silahkan masuk! - Our team came in third = Regu kami keluar sebagai juara ketiga. - This money will come in handy = Uang ini akan menjadi berguna sekali.

- Space comes in for much attention these days = Hal-hal yang berkenan dengan angkasa luar jaman sekarang sangat mendapat perhatian. - His policies came in for a lot of criticism = Kebijaksanaannya banyak dikecam. - He came into a lot of money = Ia mewarisi banyak uang. - That regulation comes into force next week = Peraturan itu mulai berlaku minggu depan. - I can’t imagine what will come of his unfortunate attitude = Saya tidak dapat membayangkan apa yang akan terjadi dengan sikapnya yang tidak bijaksana itu. - No good will come of his action = Tindakannya tak aka nada baiknya. - He comes of good family = Ia berasal dari keluarga baik-baik. - The knob came off = Kenop pintu itu terlepas. - The leaves have come off the tree = Dedaunan itu berjatuhan dari pohon. - The party came off with a bang = Pesta itu berjalan sangat meriah. - The party is going to come off tonight = Pesta itu akan berlangsung nanti malam. - He tried hard, but his efforts did not quite come off = Ia berusaha keras, namun usahanya tidak berhasil sepenuhnya. - The street light come on at 6 p.m = Lampu jalanan menyala jam 6 malam. - Come on, we must hurry = Ayo, kita harus bergegas. - Come on, don’t kid me! = Jangan begitu dong! - I feel a cold coming on = Rasa-rasanya saya akan pilek. - Come out on the porch! = Mari keluar di teras!. - How did your calculations come out? = Bagaimana hasil perhitunganmu? - This magazine comes out once a month = Majalah ini terbit sekali sebulan. - Come out with it!, Don’t mumble! = Katakanlah/bicaralah! Jangan komat-kamit saja!. - He’s coming over for dinner = Ia akan datang nanti malam untuk makan malam. - What’s come over you? = apa yang terjadi denganmu? - He has finally come over to my side = Ia akhirnya menyetujui pendapatku. - The train comes through here = Kereta api itu lewat sini. - She will come through with flying colors = Ia akan lulus dengan gilang gemilang. - It comes to this, a decision has to be made soon = Walhasil keadaanya ialah bahwa keputusan harus segera diambil. - If it comes to that, I’ll simply resign = Kalau sampai begitu jadinya, saya akan minta berhenti saja. - Come to think of it, I haven’t seen him today either = Kalau saya ingat-ingat lagi, memang hari ini saya belum bertemu dengan dia. - Won’t you come up for a visit? = Tidakkah kamu mau datang untuk mengunjungi kami? - I hope the matter does not come up = Saya berharap masalah ini tidak muncul. - If I pay too many bills out of this check, I’ll come up short = Kalau saya membayar rekening tagihan ini terlalu banyak, maka saya akan tekor. - Her meals do not come up to her mother’s = Makanannya tidak dapat menyamai makanan ibunya. - He came up to me and said.. = Ia menghampiriku dan berkata…

- That subject dosen’t come within my area of specialization = Pembahasan itu tidak mencakup dalam spesialisasiku. 24. Cut (kΛt) - The cut has not healed well = Luka itu belum sembuh benar. - That is a nice cut of steak = Itu potongan bistik yang baik sekali. - That’s quite a cut in price? = Banyak betul potongan harga itu? - What is my cut of the profit? = Berapakah bagianku dari keuntungan ini? - You are permitted three cuts a semester = Kamu diperbolehkan membolos 3 x dalam 1 semester. - His salary was cut = Gajinya dipotong. - He cut his foot = Kakinya terluka. - Don’t cut across the lawn = Janganlah melintasi rumput itu! - The electricity was cut off = Arus listrik diputuskan. - The case had now become cut and dried = Masalah itu telah menjadi hal yang lumrah. 25. Dead (ded) - The dog is dead = Anjing itu mati. - In the dead of night = Di tengah/jauh malam. - Dead or alive = Mati atau hidup. - It was a dead party = Pesta itu sepi dan membosankan. - He came to a dead stop = Ia berhenti sama sekali. - There was dead silence in the room when he walked in = Keadaan menjadi sunyi-senyap di dalam kamar ketika ia masuk. - They dead to the world = Mereka tidur nyenyak sekali. - He’s dead serious about his intentions = Ia betul-betul bersungguh hati dengan maksudnya. - He cuts me dead in public = Ia sedikitpun tidak mengindahkan saya di depan umum. - I was dead tired = saya cape’ sekali. - He is a dead ringer for my brother = Ia seperti pinang dibelah dua dengan kakakku. 26. Do (duw) - I shall do nothing of the sort = saya tidak akan mengerjakan yang demikian itu. - We will make it do, somehow = Bagaimanapun, kita harus bisa pakai barang itu. - What have I done? = Celaka dua belas/kok jadi gini? - What have I done to deserve this? = Apa jasaku untuk mendapatkan penghargaan ini? - Spitting in public isn’t done = Meludah di tempat umum tidak boleh menurut adat. - It’s done! = Selesai!/berhasil juga! - This will have to do for the present = Cukuplah sekian untuk hari ini. - No more coffee, thanks, this will do = Jangan tambah kopi lagi, terimakasih, ini sudah cukup. - What’s doing here? = Apa-apaan ini?/ada apa ini? - Why act as you do? = Mengapa kamu berbuat/bertindak seperti itu? - She speaks better than I do = Ia lebih pandai berbicara dibanding/dari pada saya. - He envies me as much as I do him = Ia iri hati terhadap saya, begitupun saya terhadap dia.

- Do sit down! = Marilah silahkan duduk! - To do away with the old magazines = Membuang majalah-majalah yang lama. - We did our best by her = Kami memperlakukannya dengan baik. - I fear he’s done for = Saya dia takut tidak akan sembuh. - This room will do very well for study = Kamar ini cocok sekali untuk belajar. - She was done in = Ia dibunuh. - To do over the badrooms = Menghiasi kembali kamar-kamar tidur itu. - They were done up from the trip = Mereka merasa capek karena perjalanan itu. - They were done up fit to kill = Mereka itu benar-benar pantas berpakaian demikian. - Anyone can do with more money = Tiap orang dapat mempergunakan uang yang lebih banyak. - The meat is done = Daging itu telah masak. - You should be up and do = Kamu harus bangun dan bekerja. 27. Down (dawn) - The down elevator = Lift yang turun. - Down payment = Uang muka/pangkal. - I’ll be right down = Saya akan segera datang. - My tires are down = Ban-ban saya kempis. - The sun is down = Matahari sudah tenggelam. - Our team is down six points = Tim kita ketinggalan enam angka. - The rain is down = Hujan telah reda. - The tide is down = Air pasang telah surut. - He is down and out = Ia melarat/sengsara. - I am down to my last dollar = Uang saya tinggal satu dolar saja. - He’s down with the measles = Ia menderita penyakit campak. - Down to the minutest details = Sampai yang sekecil-kecilnya. - From king down to peasant = Dari raja hingga ke petani. - She came out with her hair down = Ia kelaur dengan rambutnya yang terurai. - Put the book down on the table = Letakkan buku itu di atas meja. - To lie face down = Tidur tertelungkup. - To get down to work = Bekerja dengan sungguh-sungguh. - His down at the heel = Keadaannya menyedihkan. - His down to earth manner = Tingkahnya yang sederhana. 28. Double (`dΛbәl) - You are your brother’s double = Engkau serupa betul dengan abangmu. - Double width of material = Bahan yang lebarnya dua kali lipat. - The phrase has a double meaning = Kalimat itu mempunyai dua pengertian. - To lead a double life = Mempunyai dua cara macam hidup. - He is double your edge = Usianya dua kali usiamu. - To double as prime minister and minister of defense = Merengkap sebagai perdana menteri dan menteri pertahanan. - To double back a page as a mark = Melipat halaman sebagai tanda. 29. Draw (dro)

- To end in a draw = Berakhir seri. - To draw conclusion from = Menarik kesimpulan dari. - To draw money from a bank = Menarik/mengambil uang dari bank. - She drew a sigh of relief = Dia menarik napas dan merasa lega. - This speaker always draws a crowd = Pembicara ini selalu menarik perhatian. - The pinches drew blood = Cubitan-cubitan itu menyebabkan berdarah. 30. Drive (draiv) - Let’s go for a drive = Mari kita pergi naik mobil. - A drive to help the needy = Kampanye untuk menolong orang miskin. - His wife drove him to the station = Istrinya mengantarkan dia dengan mobil ke stasiun. - His troubles drove him to suicide = Kesulitan-kesulitannya mendorongnya untuk bunuh diri. - His friend drove him to drink = Temannya memaksanya mabuk. - She nearly drove me out of my mind = Hampir-hampir saya dibuat hilang akal/fikiran olehnya. 31. Drop (drap) - A drop of medicine = Setetes obat. - His contribution was a mere drop in the bucket = Sumbangannya sedikit sekali. - I want to drop this class = Saya tidak mau mengikuti kelas ini. - Drop whatever you’re doing = Hentikan segala yang sedang kamu kerjakan. - He was dropped from the organization = Ia dikeluarkan dari organisasi. 32. End (end) - End of the book = Akhir buku. - He will do anything to gain his end = Dia akan mengerjakan apa saja untuk mencapai tujuannya. - He is at the end of his resources = Ia sudah kehabisan uang/dana. - All good thing must come to an end = Susuatu yang baik pasti akan berakhir. - I’ll follow you to the ends of the earth = Aku akan mengikutimu ke mana saja. - After his wife’s death he went of the deep end = Setelah kematian istrinya, ia putus asa. - We enjoyed the party no end = Kegembiraan kami di pesta itu tak terhingga. - There seems to be no end to her misery = Seolah-olah kemalangannya tak ada habis- habisnya. - For days on end = Selama beberapa hari berturut-turut. - To put an end to the bickering = Mengakhiri perselisihan. - With this end in view = Mengingat tujuan ini. - The meeting ended at 10 = Rapat itu berakhir jam 10. - All’s well that ends well = Segala yang baik akan berakhir baik. - He ended up as director = Akhirnya ia menjadi direktur juga. 33. Even (`ievәn) - The area is even = Daerah itu rata/datar. - The score of the match was even = Hasil pertandingan itu seri. - To keep things on an even keel = Menjaga agar segala sesuatu tetap tenang.

- Law gives even treatment to all = Hukum memberikan perlakuan yang sama terhadap semua orang. - I don’t have even one left = Satu pun aku tak punya. - Even as I speak, I know that… = Bahkan ketika saya berbicara, saya tahu bahwa.. - He won’t come even if he has nothing to do = Ia tidak mau datang sekalipun tidak ada yang ia kerjakan. - Even now I don’t know = Sekarangpun saya tidak tahu. - Even so I don’t think it’s true = Meskipun demikian kupikir itu tak benar. - Even though = Sungguhpun, Sekalipun. 34. Ever - Did you ever go? = Pernahkah kamu pergi? - If ever you win.. = Jika sekiranya kamu menang.. - Now if ever is the time to act = Sekaranglah waktunya beraksi. - Please visit me ever and anon! = Kunjungilah saya sekali-sekali. 35. Far (far) - In the far distance you can see.. = Dari kejauhan kamu dapat melihat… - How far is to Jakarta? = Berapakah jaraknya ke Jakarta? - The night was far advanced = Hari sudah jauh/larut malam. - He was far and away the best in the class = Dia jelas sekali/sudah pasti yang terbaik di kelas itu. - He searches far and wide for Wati = Ia mencari Wati dimana-mana. - It’s far from here = Itu jauh dari sini. - I’ll go as far as the corner = Saya akan pergi sampai/hingga ke pojok itu. - As far as I know = Sepanjang pengetahuan saya. - As far as the eye can reach = Sejauh mata memandang. - I’ll help you as far as I can = Saya akan menolongmu semampuku/sedapat mungkin. - As far back as I can remember = Sejauh ingatan saya. - He is by far the best student = Ia betul-betul mahasiswa yang terbaik. - This goes far to prove that.. = Ini jelas membuktikan bahwa.. - He has gone too far this time = Kali ini dia telah bertindak keterlaluan. - In so far as those expenses are borne by.. = Sepanjang biaya-biaya itu ditanggung oleh.. - In so far as one can judge, he’ll graduate = Menurut pertimbangan (orang), dia akan menamatkan pelajarannya. - So far as I knew.. = Sepanjang pengetahuanku… - So far, so good = Hingga sekarang, segala sesuatunya baik-baik saja. - Thus far = Sampai sekarang. - His performance today was a far cry from those of previous years = Pertunjukkannya hari ini jauh sekali bedanya dengan sebelumnya. 36. Get (get) - I got a thousand dollars = Saya memperoleh 1.000 dollar. - He gets lots of mail = Ia menerima banyak surat. - I have to get a new pen = Saya harus membeli pena yang baru. - Will you get me an apple = Tolong ambilkan saya sebuah apel.

- Get that man before he leaves = Kejarlah orang itu sebelum ia berangkat. - She’s got the chicken pox = Ia terkena serangan penyakit cacar air. - To get leave to stay home = Mendapat izin untuk tinggal di rumah. - How much do you get a month? = Berapa gajimu sebulan. - I don’t get it = Saya belum paham. - Get the doctor! = Panggilkan dokter. - Please get the door! = Tolong bukakan pintu!. - The phone’s ringing, will you get it,please! = Telpon berbunyi, tolong angkat/terima! - Your jokes get me = Lelucon-leluconmu betul-betul menggelikan hati saya. - I had trouble getting you = Susah sekali bagiku untuk menghubungimu. - When he gives orders, he gets action = Kalau dia member perintah dia berbuat. - What’s that got to do with it? = Apa hubungannya itu dengan hal ini? - We don’t get to the movie = Kami tidak jadi pergi menonton. - She will get here today = Ia akan tiba di sini hari ini. - We get lost = Kita tersesat/kesasar. - I had trouble getting to sleep = Saya susah tidur. - I got talking with him and forgot the time = Saya keasikan/terlanjur berbicara dengannya dan lupa akan waktu. - It’s getting late = Sudah malam. - He can’t get about = Ia tidak dapat berjalan (kaki karena sakit). - Get along! Don’t stop! = Majulah terus, jangan berhenti! - I don’t see what you’re getting at = Saya tidak mengerti apa maksudmu. - There’s no getting away from it = Tidak mungkin menghindar/melepaskan diri darinya. - Get back in line! = Kembalilah ke barisan/antrian. - I can’t get back until tomorrow = Besok baru saya bias pulang. - Please get back! = Mundurlah! - Let’s get back to the subject = Mari kita kembali pada pokok persoalan. - The work is getting beyond me = Saya kewalahan dengan pekerjaan itu. - He gets by with little studying = Ia lulus dengan belajar sekedar saja. - May I get by, please? = Bolehkah saya numpang lewat? - Don’t worry. I’ll get by = Jangan kuatir, Saya bisa jaga diri. - This weather is getting me down = Cuaca ini mengesalkan hatiku. - To get into college = Memasuki perguruan tinggi. - The bus got off finally = Akhirnya bis itu berangkat juga. - It’s getting on toward midnight = Hari sudah menjelang tengah malam. - I have gotten on to your scheme = Saya sudah mengetahui rencanamu itu. - We go out in the fresh air = Kita keluar mencari udara segar. - Get out! = Kelauarlah! 37. Give (giv) - What did he give you? = Apa yang ia berikan padamu? - The students were given a test = Para mahasiswa diuji. - Give an example, please! = Tolong berikan contoh! - He gave the money to his brother = Ia memberikan uang kepada adiknya.

- I gave him to understand that.. = Saya memberikan pengertian kepadanya bahwa .. - Pelase give him my greetings! = Tolong sampaikan salamku kepadanya. - Give me the good old days = Lebih mendingan/baik kaya tempo dulu saja. - She gave him her hand in marriage = Ia menerima lamaran laki-laki itu untuk menikah. - Please don’t give me away = Tolong jangan buka rahasiaku! - To give the bride away = Menyerahkan pengantin perempuan (kepada pengantin pria). - He had to give in = Ia terpaksa menyerah. - He gives up smoking = Ia berhenti merokok. - Don’t give up so easily = Jangan begitu mudah putus asa/menyerah. - I give up trying to help him = Saya sudah kapok menolongnya. - He has given himself up to this work = Ia mengabdikan dirinya untuk pekerjaan itu. 38. Go (gow) - Who goes there? = Siapa yang pergi ke sana? - I am to go = Saya yang akan pergi. - They are going in Wednesday = Mereka akan berangkat hari Rabu. - Give me a go at the job = Berilah saya kesempatan untuk mengerjakan pekerjaan itu. - It’s no go = Sia-sia saja. - All system are go = Semua alat bekerja/berjalan dengan baik. - We have been on the go since we arrive = Kami repot sejak kami sampai. - That country must go = Negeri itu pasti hancur. - Dad went first = Ayah meninggal lebih dulu. - His car goes far = Mobilnya berjalan cepat. - How does the poem go? = Bagaimana bunyi sajak itu? - So the story goes = Begitulah/demikianlah ceritanya. - The gold medal goes to you = Medali emas itu jatuh ke tanganmu. - This road goes to Mall = Jalan ini menuju ke mall. - What he says, goes = Apa yang dikatakannya, harus dikerjakan. - Everything is going well = Semua akan berjalan dengan baik. - There’s a rumor going about that ...= Ada tersiar desas-desus bahwa… - I will go after you = Saya akan mengikuti kamu. - It goes against my conscience to do that = Melakukan yang demikian bertentangan dengan kata hati saya. - Fate seems to go against him = Nasibnya kelihatannya sial. - If you go along, we can do the job fast = Kalau kamu turut membantu, pekerjaan ini dapat cepat terselesaikan. - She goes away = Ia pergi menghilang. - He went back to his reading = Ia kembali melanjutkan bacaannya. - Right goes before might = Hak mendahului kekuasaan. - To go down the basement = Turun ke lantai dasar. - The tiger went for the deer = Harimau itu mengejar kijang. - I don’t go for the woman = Saya tidak tertarik kepada wanita. - Let’s go in! = Mari kita masuk!. - How can you go on like this? = Bagaimana kamu bisa terus-terusan seperti ini?

- Let’s go on a little furthere = Mari kita teruskan sedikit lagi. - They go out to dinner = Mereka keluar untuk makan malam. - That message should not have gone out = Berita itu seharusnya tidak disiarkan/disebarluaskan. - What’s going on here? = Ada apa di sini? - Go on! You’re rich = Astaga! Kamu kaya. - Out you go! = Keluar kamu!/Keluar kamu dari sini! - My heart goes out to her = Saya merasa sangat kasihan kepadanya. - You have no idea what I’ve gone through = Kamu tidak akan dapat membayangkan akan apa yang telah kualami. - The bill has gone through = Rencana undang-undang itu telah diterima. - The rent has gone up = Harga sewa itu telah naik. - He’s got to go through with it = Ia harus melaksanakannya sampai selesai/tuntas. - These colors don’t go together = Warna-warna ini tidak cocok satu sama lainnya. - The birthrate is going up = Angka kelahiran semakin meningkat. - The house went up in smoke = Rumah itu terbakar. - We will have to go without dinner = kita terpaksa tidak makan sama sekali. - He goes with a beautiful girl = Ia berpacaran dengan seorang gadis yang cantik. - Coffee goes with pie = Kopi cocok sekali dengan kue pastel. - Go ahead! = Teruskan!/lanjutkan! - Come on, get going! = Ayo, jalan terus! - To get going on a project = Mulai mengerjakan suatu proyek. 39. Good (gud) - He did it for her good = Ia melakukannya untuk kebaikan perempuan itu. - For the good of your health = demi kesehatanmu - A lot of good that will do you! = Tak akan ada manfaatnya lagi bagimu! - What good does it do to be friendly? = Apa gunanya bersikap ramah? - What he said was all to the good = Apa yang dikatakannya itu maksudnya baik. - I wan’t do you much good = Tak akan berguna bagimu. - It would do you good to get away for awhile = Akan baik bagimu untuk pergi beberapa waktu. - He’s up to no good = Ia bermaksud jahat. - He doesn’t have the goods to do an outstanding job = Ia tak mempunyai kesanggupan untuk melakukan pekerjaan yang penting. - The thief was caught with the goods = Pencuri itu ketangkap basah. - How good of you to come! = Sungguh baik jika kau dating berkunjung. - To earn good money as... = Berpenghasilan baik sebagai… - You reply is not good enough = Jawabanmu itu masih kurang baik. - It has its good side = Ada sisi-sisi baiknya. - He has good reasons for rejecting the offer = IA mempunyai alasan yang layak untuk menolak tawaran itu. - How good it is to see you! = Senang sekali bertemu denganmu. - To lead a good life = Menjalani kehidupan yang menyenangkan.

- Your word is good enough for me = Janjimu sudah cukup bagi saya. - Be so good as to.. = Sudilah kiranya untuk/agar… - The news was too good to believe = Berita itu sulit untuk dipercaya. - This suit is as good as new = Pakaian ini sama dengan yang baru. - He’s as good as his promise = Dia selalu menepati janji. - Have a good time! = Bersenang-senanglah! - We have never had it so good = Tak pernah kami merasa senang seperti sekarang ini. - It’s no good talking about it = Tak ada gunanya membicarakannya. - What’s this good for? = Apa gunanya ini? - He’s good for nothing = Ia tak berguna sama sekali. - I feel good today = Badan saya terasa sehat hari ini. - I am good and tired of your nagging = Saya sungguh bosan mendengar kamu merengek. - If you lend him money, you can kiss it good-by = Jika kamu meminjamkannya uang, jangan berharap akan dikembalikan. - Be of good cheer = Jadilah orang yang berjiwa besar. - Good day = Selamat siang. - That man is a good for nothing = Orang itu sedikitpun tak ada gunanya. - Good lord! = Astaga!. - It’s a good thing I arrived when I did = Untung saja saya tiba waktu itu. - To stand in line a good while = Meng-antri agak lama juga. - A goodly crowd = Sejumlah orang yang lumayan. - A goodly harvest = Panen yang berlimpah. - Through the goodness of her heart = Oleh karena kebaikan hatinya. 40. Hand (hænd) - My hands are greasy = Tangan saya berminyak. - The decision is out of my hands = Keputusan itu bukan di tangan saya. - To hold hands = Berpegangan tangan. - Hands up! = Angkat tangan! - To be treated roughly at the hands of bandit = Diperlakukan kasar oleh penjahat. - Give me a hand! = Tolonglah saya! - Hands off! = Jangan ganggu! - The situation is well in hand = Keadaan dapat dikuasai dengan baik. - The responsibility rests in his hands = Tanggung jawab itu berada di tangannya. - To leave in God’s hand = Menyerahkan kepada Tuhan. - I place myself in your hands = Kuserahkan nasibku padamu. - I am in your hands = Saya akan menurut perintahmu/kehendakmu. - Lend a hand, will you? = Tolonglah sebentar? - On the other hand = Sebaliknya - On the one hand…on the other hand..= Di satu pihak…di lain pihak… - The riot got out of hand = Kerusuhan itu tidak dapat dikendalikan lagi. - Please hand me that box = Tolong berikan saya kotak itu. 41. Over (owvər) - When will you vacation be over? = Kapan liburmu berakhir?

- The days is over = Hari-hari telah berlalu/lewat. - Keep what is left over = Ambillah apa yang masih ada/tersisa. - I have two cards over = Saya masih ada dua kartu lagi yang tersisa. - If I could live my life over again = Jika saya dapat menjalani kembali kehidupanku lagi. - I’ll be glad when they are over = Saya gembira jika mereka selesai. - He’s worried over his studies = Dia gelisah memikirkan sekolahnya. - What was the row over? = Tentang apa pertengkaran itu? - I hear voice over the wall = Saya mendengar suara dibalik tembok itu. - She’s over forty = Ia telah lebih dari 40 tahun. - Over the last five years = Pada lima tahun belakangan ini. - Over and over again = Berulang kali/berulang-ulang. 42. Take (teik) - Who take the box? = Siapa yang mengambil kotak itu? - I’ll take ten dollars and no less = Aku mau menerima 10 dollar tidak boleh kurang. - Take it or leave it! = Boleh menerima boleh juga menolak! - To take something as it comes = Menerima sesuatu sebagaimana adanya. - It took five years to… = Itu memerlukan 5 tahun untuk… - It takes 2 hours to… = Memakan waktu 2 jam untuk … - Take a right at the next intersection = Belok kanan pada perepatan berikutnya. - Let’s take a coffee break = Mari kita istirahat sebentar minum kopi. - He took her in his arms = Ia merangkulnya. - To take off in pursuit = Berangkat mengejar, - Don’t take your eye off him = Jangan melepaskan pandangan matamu kepadanya. - The case was taken over = Kasus itu telah diambil alih. Q. KATA MUTIARA 1. All is not gold that glitters Tidak selalu emas yang berkilau. Bukan hanya orang kaya, bangsawan atau darah biru saja yang berbudi. 2. Don’t take the example of another as an excuse for your wrong doing Janganlah mengambil teladan dari orang lain sebagai alasan untuk membenarkan tindakan anda yang salah. 3. Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow Janganlah menangguhkan sampai besok sesuatu yang dapat anda kerjakan hari ini juga. 4. Time is money Waktu adalah uang. Semboyan pedagang yang menghargakan waktu sama dengan uang. 5. First love lies deep Cinta pertama tak akan pernah pudar 6. Every cloud has a silver lining Dalam suatu kesedihan selalu ada kesenangan 7. Make hay while the sun shines Buatlah jerami selagi matahari bersinar. Pergunakan setiap kesempatan dengan sebaik-baiknya.

8. The longest lane must have a turning Sepanjang-panjangnya jalan pasti ada tikungan 9. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise Tidur lebih awal dan bangun pagi-pagi membuat orang sehat, kaya dan bijaksana. 10. Failure is a misfortune but regret is a catastrophe Kegagalan adalah celaka kecil akan tetapi berputus asa adalah celaka besar 11. Wealth does not always help to produce happiness Kekayaan tak selamanya membawa kebahagiaan 12. As the tree so the fruit Sebagaimana pohonnya demikian juga buahnya. Sifat orang tua menurun kepada anaknya 13. Look before you leap Lihatlah sebelum anda melompat. Fikirkanlah masak-masak sebelum mengerjakan sesuatu. 14. Better late than never Lebih baik terlambat dari pada tidak sama sekali 15. No gains without pains Tiada kesenangan tanpa berkorban. Untuk mencapai sesuatu haruslah berkorban dan bekerja keras. 16. Well begun is half done Permulaan yang baik adalah setengah dari hasil 17. Speech is silver, silence is gold Bicara itu perak dan diam itu emas. Diam adalah selamat 18. All beginning is difficult Setiap permulaan pasti ada kesulitan 19. A quiet tongue shows a wise head Orang yang tidak banyak bicara menandakan orang yang bijaksana dan pandai. 20. A friend in need is a friend indeed Teman dalam kesusahan adalah teman sejati 21. Where there is a will there is a way Dimana ada kemauan pasti ada jalan 22. Don’t have pleasure in the misfortune of other Janganlah menikmati kesenangan di atas penderitaan orang lain. 23. One scabby sheep infects whole fleck Seorang berbuat jelek yang lain kena getahnya 24. Charity begins at home Sebelum memikirkan orang lain, pikirkanlah dahulu diri sendiri 25. Many a little makes a mickle Sedikit demi sedikit lama-lama menjadi bukit 26. Actions speak louder than words Bertindak lebih utama dari pada banyak omong 27. Let sleeping dog lie Jangan mengusik, sebab bisa menjadi pertengkaran 28. Still water run deep Orang diam tanda berilmu 29. Prevention is better than cure Mencegah lebih baik dari pada mengobati 30. Empty vessels most sound Tong kosong nyaring bunyinya 31. It is a good horse that never stumbles

Bagaimanapun pandainya seseorang pasti akan berbuat salah 32. Too many cooks spoil the broth Jika terlalu banyak yang ingin mengatur dalam sesuatu maka akan menimbulkan kekacauan. R. Tanda Baca, Symbol dan Singkatan Tanda Baca, Symbol dan Singkatan Arti , Coma Tanda koma Titik koma ; Semi colom Titik dua Titik : Colon Tanda penghubung Tanda seru . Period, Full stop Tanda Tanya - Dash (knick-knack), Hyphen Tanda kurung biasa Tanda kurung besar ! Exclamation Tanda kurung kurawal Tanda kutip ? Question mark, Interrogative Tanda tambah Tanda kurang () Parentheses Tanda kali Tanda sama dengan [] Brackets Tanda lebih besar dari Tanda lebih kecil dari {} Brace Tanda akar Dengan alamat “” Quotation mark Contoh Sama dengan atas, Idem + Plus Dan sebagainya - Minus Yaitu Yakni X Multiplication sign Catatan = Equal > Greater than < Less than √ Square root c/o Care of e.g. Exempli gratia (for example) do. Ditto (the same) etc. Et cetera (and so on) i.e. Id est (That is) viz Videlicet (namely) NB Nota bene (note well)

DAFTAR PUSTAKA Alter, J.B. Learning English I-IV. Hongkong; Times Educational Co. Ltd. 1977. Bray, Susilowati, L. English Conversation Program A. Tanpa percetakan dan tahun. B.U. Hadikusumo, Useful Vocabs, expression and idiomatic problems, Yogyakarta, Penerbit Kanisius, 1984. Echols, John, M dan Shadily Hasan. An English-Indonesian Dictionary, Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. 1990. Hardjono, Rayner. Everyday English Phrases. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Utama. 2001. P.W.J. Nababan dkk. Bahasa Inggris Tepat dan Cepat. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia. Tanpa tahun. Spencer, D.H. English Conversation Practice. London: Oxford University Press. Usman Lucky. American Style Conversation. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia. 2004.

TENTANG PENULIS SAIDNA ZULFIQAR BIN TAHIR. Ia dilahirkan di Laha - Ambon pada tanggal 11 juni 1974, adalah putra ketiga dari enam bersaudara dari pasangan Said Fadil bin Thahir dan Hartini Rais. Saat ini, ia dikaruniai dua orang putri (Gadysa Saidna bin Thahir dan Gelbina Saidna bin Thahir) dari pernikahan dengan istrinya, Syarifa Lulu Assagaf, S.Psi. Pendidikan dasarnya diselesaikan pada tahun 1985 di SD Al-Hilal IV Laha Ambon. Sedangkan pendidikan Menengah Pertama dan Atas, ia selesaikan di Pondok Pesantren Modern Pendidikan Al-Quran IMMIM Makassar pada tahun 1992. Ia menyelesaikan jenjang pendidikan Strata Satu (S1) pada Fakultas Bahasa Arab Jurusan Umum, Universitas Al-Azhar Kairo pada tahun 2006. Melanjutkan Studi S2 pada Program Studi Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Negeri Makassar 2012. Dan saat ini sementara menyelesaikan S3 pada Universitas yang sama. Ia mengabdikan ilmunya sebagai Dosen tetap Jurusan Sastra pada Universitas Iqra Buru (UNIQBU), tenaga pengajar di Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Ambon yang kini telah berganti nama menjadi IAIN Ambon, Dosen Luar Biasa (LB) FKIP pada Universitas Darusalam Ambon (UNIDAR), dan dosen Luar Biasa (LB) di Politeknik Kesehatan Depkes Maluku (POLTEKKES). Di sela-sela mengajar di beberapa perguruan tinggi, ia juga mengabdikan ilmunya di SMPIT As-Salam dan SMP Al-hilal Ambon. Selain menulis artikel di beberapa jurnal, ia juga aktif menulis buku dalam bahasa Arab dan Inggris. Di samping karya bukunya yang kini berada di tangan anda (Painkillers of Lufe-Obat Penawar Galau). Ia juga telah menerbitkan buku (Modal Dasar Menguasai Bahasa Inggris – A Stepping Stone Toward Mastering English Grammar), (Cara Praktis Belajar Bahasa Arab – At-Taysiir fii Ta’liim al- Lugha al-Arabiah), Buku; (Pengajaran Bahasa Inggris – Teaching English as World Language), dan (Teaching Speaking through Yahoo Messenger). View publication stats