Impresso por Nathalia Rizzo, E-mail [email protected] para uso pessoal e privado. Este material pode ser protegido por direitos autorais e não pode ser reproduzido ou repassado para terceiros. 14/11/2022 23:25:05 TENSE USO EXEMPLOS SIMPLE PRESENT Ações habituais; a) I listen to the news on the Verdades car radio every day. PRESENT b)The sun rises in the east. CONTINUOUS universais c) They like to eat bread for breakfast. VERB TO BE: am, is, are DO and DOES: usado em a)He is talking on the phone negativas e interrogativas. (right now). b) They are reading a book Ação que ainda together. está ocorrendo c) I'm studying English now. VERB TO BE: am, is, are Verb “ING” PRESENT PERFECT Ação que ocorreu a) I’m sorry. I have forgotten em um tempo não your name. especificado no b) He's just gone to the staff passado; meeting. Ação que ocorreu c)Jack has lived in Miami all his life. recentemente; Ação que começou d)I’ve been here since 2 no passado e o’clock in the morning. continua até o presente (geralmente utilizado com as palavras for = faz, há e since = desde) VERB TO BE: have / has + verb past participle PRESENT PERFECT Enfatizar a a) We’ve been working for CONTINUOUS 35 years in the same continuidade de department. uma ação que b)She has been watching too começou no much television lately. passado e se prolonga até o c)Ana has not been practicing her English. presente. VERB TO BE: have/has + been+ verb “ING”
Impresso por Nathalia Rizzo, E-mail [email protected] para uso pessoal e privado. Este material pode ser protegido por direitos autorais e não pode ser reproduzido ou repassado para terceiros. 14/11/2022 23:25:05 SIMPLE PAST Hábitos passados; a)I worked yesterday. Ações que se b)She didn’t sell her house. e c)Did he wash his car last iniciaram no week? concluíram passado. Sufixo “ED”: usado em afirmativas. DID: usado em negativas e interrogativas. PAST CONTINUOUS Ação em a) I was talking to my boss when you called me andamento em um yesterday afternoon. determinado b) Fred was dancing with his girlfriend. momento do c) It was raining this morning. passado. VERB TO BE: was, were Verb “ING” PAST PERFECT Ação que ocorreu a) The no passado, antes film had already started when de outra ação passada. we got to the cinema. b) Had she read the book VERB TO BE: had + before seeing the movie? verb past participle c) She had never seen a bear before she moved to Alaska. PAST PERFECT Enfatizar a duração a)They had been playing CONTINUOUS ou repetição de soccer before it started to uma ação no passado anterior a rain. outra ação também no passado. b) I had been working hard for 10 years before I got that VERB TO BE: had been promotion. Verb “ING” c)What had you been doing when his grandmother called?
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