A Brief Overview of Gastrointestinal Surgery The organs of the human body involved in diges on include the mouth, oesophagus, stomach, small intes nes, large intes ne (colon), and rectum. All these together are known as the diges ve system. Gastrointes nal surgical procedures, therefore, are performed to treat condi ons that affect the aforemen oned parts. Gastrointes nal surgery is of two types - open surgery and minimally invasive surgery. Read on as we share four things about gastrointes nal surgery you should know. Condi ons that Require GI Surgery There is a wide range of gastrointes nal and abdominal related condi ons that may require GI surgery. Here below is a list of some of them. ● Pep c ulcer disease ● Hiatal hernia ● Infec ous disease of the colon and rectum ● Reflux esophagi s and its complica ons ● Barre ’s oesophagus ● Radia on bowel injury ● Primary neoplasms of the stomach, small bowel, colon, and rectum ● Inflammatory bowel disease ● Gastrointes nal tumours ● Liver tumours ● Diseases of the biliary tract ● Diseases of the pancreas
Benefits of Gastrointes nal Surgery GI surgery, depending on the condi on it is performed for, helps correct any problems related to the diges ve system. When non-surgical treatments tend to show li le or no effects, surgical surgery may be the best way forward. GI surgery, as we men oned previously, is categorised as open and minimally invasive. While open GI surgery involves surgical incisions and s tches, a minimally invasive procedure does not involve large surgical incisions and the recovery period is shorter. A few more notable benefits of minimally invasive GI surgery: ● Post-surgery pain medica on is less. ● Pa ents can resume normal ac vi es sooner than open surgeries. ● Fewer side effects and post-surgical complica ons. ● Pa ents face less stress and less trauma during and a er the procedure. Cost-Effec veness Although minimally invasive procedures such as laparoscopic and endoscopic surgeries may seem expensive compared to open surgeries, the bigger picture looks be er. With minimally invasive surgeries, pa ents need not spend long periods in intensive care units, followed with a shorter recovery period, and very low chances of readmission. Minimally invasive procedures, on the whole, are cost-effec ve when compared to open surgeries. Closing Thoughts Be it minimally invasive procedures or open surgeries, both are recommended to treat a myriad of condi ons. Minimally invasive procedures, owing to their hassle-free nature and high rate of success, have become a popular op on nowadays. If you or a loved one are
looking for GI surgery in Dallas, Texas, reach out to a reputable general surgeon offering minimally invasive GI surgeries such as an -reflux surgery.
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