ENGLISH HOLIDAY HOMEWORK (FLIP BOOK)

language spoken More than 700 living languages are spoken in Indonesia= Acehnese mbonese Malay Balinese Bangka Malay Banjarese Batak Angkola Batak Dairi Batak Karo Batak Mandailing And many more...

Festivals in Indonesia Indonesia is a diverse country and thus, enjoys a rich culture and tradition. This country is a home for more than two hundred and thirty million people with various religious and cultural backgrounds. This huge population makes the country a mixture of a lot of festivals, cultural events, and ceremonies. Indonesia is populated with different ethnic groups, languages, and religions. Even the minorities have many local celebrations. This makes the list of festivals in Indonesia really long. You will never be short of choices regarding days for celebration, throughout the year there is some or the other kind of special or important day that needs to be celebrated or has some kind of religious belief attached with it. The best way to know the culture of a city is by indulging in its vibrant festivals. Read on to know the most popular festivals in Indonesia and how they are celebrated across the nation!

Religion in Indonesia Indonesia Religion, Economy and Politics 9.87% are Christian, 1.69% are Hindu, 0.72% are Buddhist and 0.56% practice other faiths. The Indonesian constitution grants religious freedom although the government only officially recognizes Islam, Protestantism, Roman Catholicism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Confucianism.

Major Occupation in Indonesia The country is a major exporter of crude petroleum and natural gas. In addition, Indonesia is one of the world's main suppliers of rubber, coffee, cocoa, and palm oil; it also produces a wide range of other commodities, such as sugar, tea, tobacco, copra, and spices (e.g., cloves). Main industries palm oil, coal, petroleum, petrochemicals, liquified natural gas, vehicle, electronics, transportation, machinery, steel, telecommunication, electric power, food processing, wood industry, textile, footwear, consumer goods, integrated circuits, medical equipment, optical devices, paper, handicrafts, chemicals, rubber, pharmaceuticals, financial services, seafood, smelting, and touris..

Cuisine Indonesian cuisine is a collection of various regional culinary traditions that formed the archipelagic nation of Indonesia. There are a wide variety of recipes and cuisines in part because Indonesia is composed of approximately 6,000 populated islands of the total 17,508 in the world's largest archipelago, with more than 1,300 ethnic groups. Many regional cuisines exist, often based upon indigenous culture with some foreign influences. Indonesia has around 5,350 traditional recipes, with 30 of them considered the most important. Indonesia's cuisine may include rice, noodle and soup dishes in modest local eateries to street-side snacks and top- dollar plates. Indonesian cuisine varies greatly by region and has many different influences. Sumatran cuisine, for example, often has Middle Eastern and Indian influences, featuring curried meat and vegetables such as gulai and curry, while Javanese cuisine is mostly indigenous,with some hint of Chinese influence. The cuisines of Eastern Indonesia are similar to Polynesian and Melanesian cuisine. Elements of Chinese cuisine can be seen in Indonesian cuisine: foods such as noodles, meat balls, and spring rolls have been completely .assimilated

Famous Personalities Johannes Taslim (born 23 June 1981) is an Indonesian actor and martial artist. He was also a member of Indonesia's judo national team from 1997 to 2009. Joko Widodo (born 21 June 1961), also known as Jokowi, is an Indonesian politician and businessman who is the 7th and current president of Indonesia. Elected in July 2014 as the first president not to come from an elite political or military background

Ahmad Suradji (January 10, 1949 – July 10, 2008), also known as Nasib Kelewang and Datuk Maringgi, was an Indonesian serial killer who admitted to murdering 42 girls and women between 1986 and 1997. Suradji's victims, ranging in age between 11 and 30, were strangled after being buried in the ground up to their waists as part of a ritual.He buried his victims in a sugarcane plantation near his home, with their heads facing his house, which he believed would give him extra power.

Tourist place in Indonesia The Indonesian archipelago is a collection of islands that holds untold treasures in its diversity of cultures, landscapes, and cities. With nearly 13,500 islands under its jurisdiction, Indonesia offers an adventure for everyone, from exploring ancient temples and hiking active volcanoes to diving in largely untouched waters 1. Beaches of Bali 2. Borobudur

3. Orangutans of Borneo 4. Gili Islands

Types of government in Indonesia Democracy=The politics of Indonesia take place in the framework of a presidential representative democratic republic whereby the President of Indonesia is both head of state and head of government and of a multi- party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Presidential system=Based on the 1945 Constitution, Indonesia adheres to a presidential system, but Indonesia, in implementing there are many parts of the parliamentary system that are included in the Indonesian presidential system. Constitutional republic=The 1945 Constitution then set forth the Pancasila, the five nationalist principles devised by Sukarno, as the embodiment of basic principles of an independent Indonesian state. It provides for a limited separation of executive, legislative, and judicial powers.

Monuments in Indonesia 1. Borobudur 2. Monas 3. Sangiran Early Man Site 4. Maimun Palace 5. Prambanan Temple 6. Great Mosque Palembang 7. Cathedral Church

Indonesian passport An Indonesian passport is a travel document issued by the Government of Indonesia to Indonesian citizens residing in Indonesia or overseas They have three type of passport: 1.Cover colour: Prior to 30 October 2014, ordinary Indonesian passports were issued with a dark green cover while the latest one is turquoise green (hijau toska). 2. Coat of arms: The coat of arms is now centered and significantly larger than older editions 3.Translation (cover only): Only 'passport' appears bilingually (Indonesian above and English below) while the phrase 'Republik Indonesia' is not translated to 'Republic of Indonesia'.

Currency  mandates foreign exchange rate as per your country  1 Indonesia rupiah equals to 0.0052 indian rupee  1 indian rupee is equal to 193 rupiah of Indonesia  There are no foreign exchange controls in Indonesia. The Indonesian rupiah is freely convertible into any currency and vice versa 1 US $ is equals to 14,459 rupiah of Indonesia

Per capital income of Indonesian GDP per capita in Indonesia is expected to reach 4450.00 USD by the end of 2021, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Indonesia GDP per capita is projected to trend around 4700.00 USD in 2022, according to our econometric models

Literacy rate 95.7 % In 2018, adult literacy rate for Indonesia was 95.7 %. Adult literacy rate of Indonesia increased from 81.5 % in 1990 to 95.7 % in 2018 growing at an average annual rate of 1.84%.

Development in Indonesia Despite being a developing country, Indonesia is one of a handful nations that have developed their own aerospace technology. Currently, the republic's Ministry of Research and Technology is the official body in charge of science and technology development in the nation.

Location of map The map shows Indonesia, an island nation in Maritime Southeast Asia straddling the equator between the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean in the north and the Indian Ocean in the south. The country consists of some 17,000 islands in the Malay Archipelago, the marine region is also known as Maritime Southeast Asia, East Indies, Indonesian Archipelago, and Spices Archipelago. Indonesia has land borders with Malaysia (on the island of Borneo), Papua New Guinea (on the island of New Guinea), and Timor-Leste (on Timor island). The nation shares maritime borders with eight neighboring countries, Australia, India, Palau, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, and China; due to Chinese territorial claims in the South China Sea, there are overlapping maritime boundaries between the two .nations around the Riau Islands

Population The current population of Indonesia is 276,422,523 as of Sunday, July 4, 2021, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Indonesia 2020 population is estimated at 273,523,615 people at mid year according to UN data. Indonesia population is equivalent to 3.51% of the total world population. Indonesia ranks number 4 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. The population density in Indonesia is 151 per Km2 (391 people per mi2). The total land area is 1,811,570 Km2 (699,451 sq. miles)

Climate of Indonesia The climate of Indonesia is almost entirely tropical. The uniformly warm waters that make up 81% of Indonesia's area ensures that temperatures on land remain fairly constant, with the coastal plains averaging 28 °C, the inland and mountain areas averaging 26 °C, and the higher mountain regions, 23 °C