EGY FAST Gem-3rd Secondary Teacher's Guide 2016

TEACHER,S GUIDE ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻯ‬ ByMohamed Abdel Aal Emad FawzyYacoub Moawad Yacoub 2016

UNIT 1 Reach for the stars 1UNIT RReeaacchhffoosrrtttahheres Exercises on Vocabulary1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. a) repair 16. c) effects 31. b) depends 46. c) do 2. c) examined 17. d) benefited 32. a) properly 47. c) month 3. a) secret 18. d) improved 33. c) rocket 48. a) serious 4. a) system 19. a) anniversary 34. b) for 49. d) orbit 5. b) launch 20. a) build 35. b) anniversary 50. b) up 6. a) leak 21. d) walk 36. a) height 51. b) cost 7. c) space walk 22. d) spokes 37. b) of 52. a) station 8. d) gymnastics 23. b) gravity 38. b) disadvantages 53. b) special 9. b) gravity 24. d) studying 39. c) expert 54. d) communication 10. a) spokes 25. c) organisation 40. d) magical 55. a) weightless 11. b) global 26. c) astronaut 41. b) predict 56. b) currently 12. c) distance 27. d) space 42. c) treatment 57. b) gymnastics 13. b) weightless 28. d) for 43. d) reason 58. c) spun 14. a) exploration 29. d) temperature 44. c) route 59. a) Gravity 15. d) Currently 30. a) equipment 45. b) replace 60. a) launching2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right 10. Wrong Right 11. 1. cheapest cheaper 12. catch attach 2. job mission 13. currency currently 3. lake 14. lacking leaking 4. pocket leak 15. improve 5. conditioned rocket 16. prove exploration 6. local conditioning 17. discovery minute 7. astrologer global 18. minutes distance 8. make astronaut launch 9. Attractiveness space mission do lunch Gravity motion2

Reach for the stars UNIT 119. memory anniversary 25. gymnastics gymnast20. destination location 26. technology technological21. rude route 27.22. results effects 28. his their23. spin orbit 29. every day everyday24. have do 30. row queue contact connect Exercises on Grammar1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. b) leaves 11. d) are picking 21. b) will do 31. c) will never be2. b) will be 12. c) will cut 22. d) will finish 32. b) is getting3. b) are going to 13. a) are going skating 23. a) are going to 33. c) is having4. b) ’ll see 14. b) is working5. c) going to play 15. a) is travelling 24. d) is going to rain 34. d) is going to fall6. a) starts 16. a) am going to7. c) will see 17. c) you’ll see 25. c) takes off 35. d) comes 26. b) will be 36. a) meets 27. b) will have 37. b) am going to sneeze8. a) will win 18. c) is going to become 28. a) starts 38. a) opens9. a) will be 19. a) will cut 29. a) are flying 39. d) will start10. d) will turn 20. d) am going to make 30. b) will be 40. b) get2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right Wrong Right1. ’m watching will watch 14. will meet meets2. ’ll visit3. ’m doing are visiting 15. are possibly being will possibly be4. is getting5. will be am going to do 16. is being will be6. are visiting7. am going to will get 17. go are going8. will meet9. is going to am going to be 18. meet am meeting10. dismiss11. is ending will visit 19. buys is going to buy12. crashes13. can will 20. am coming come are meeting 21. will get get will 22. be travelling am travelling will dismiss 23. buy will buy ends 24. will be is is going to crash 25. take are taking will 3

UNIT 1 Reach for the stars Test 1 Based on Unit 1 A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. I disagree with you. / I don’t agree. 2. I think life in the country is very quiet and peaceful. 3. I completely agree. 4. I like sport because it helps us keep fit.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini-dialogues: 1. Place Studio 2. Place Lab Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Presenter/ announcer Speaker (B) Student Function Function Astronaut/ Guest Scientists Asking and answering Asking for and giving questions information B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. a) Gymnastics 5. d) spinning 9. d) secret 13. b) system 2. a) ’m going 6. a) Are you doing 3. d) leak 7. a) examined 10. b) ’m watching 14. a) is going to fall 4. c) leaves 8. d) are taking 11. c) space 15. c) mission 12. b) ’m going to meet 16. a) have taken4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. I didn’t tell anyone about that. I kept it secret. 2. You’re driving too fast, you are going to hit the car in front. 3. In space, you can enjoy doing weightless sports. 4. The plane leaves in half an hour. We’d better hurry. 5. I expect we will get the best marks in the next exam. 6. The director is currently having talks in the USA. C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. Not only do the things around the astronaut float, but also the astronaut spends all of his or her time floating in mid-air. 2. They are able to alert people on earth of natural disasters such as earthquakes and hurricanes before they happen.4

Reach for the stars UNIT 1 3. The food eaten by astronauts is sticky, so it sticks to their spoons. A lot of the food is also dehydrated and placed in special packaging. B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. c) life on a space station and its importance 5. a) precaution6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. He was so anxious that he failed to sleep. 2. The policeman looked at him suspiciously and asked him where he was going because it was late at night. 3. He expected the officer to treat him worse than the policeman. B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. b) he suspected him 5. b) was unpleasant to Kamel D The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. He said that he didn’t have to do so as he is in a good social position. 2. While Robert recognizes the duties of his position, Rassendyll only sees the opportunities of his life. Rassendyll also has red hair while Robert doesn’t. 3. Because he didn’t use to tell his family about his travels. 4. He decided to stop at Zenda because Strelsau would be overcrowded. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) Rudolf Rassendyll says this to Rose. b) She suggested a new job with Sir Jacob Borrodaile who was to be an ambassador in six months. c) He didn’t want Rose to think that he is lazy and because of Rose’s way of asking. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Rose tells Rudolf Rassendyll that he needs to get himself a job. 2. The coronation is in Strelsau, the capital of Ruritania. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic:‫ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯﺍﺕ )ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﺩﻡ( ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬،‫ ﻓﺎﻻﺣﺘﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﺭ￯ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻰ‬،‫ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ ﺃﻥ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﺰﺩﺍﺩ ﻷﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ‬ .‫ ﻛﲈ ﺃﻥ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻷﺷﺠﺎﺭ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺳﻮ ﹰﺀﺍ؛ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﳚﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﳊﲈﻳﺔ ﻛﻮﻛﺒﻨﺎ‬،‫ﻭﺍﳌﺼﺎﻧﻊ‬B) Translate into English:1. Space travel causes bad side effects, so ordinary people can’t travel in space.2. The government does its best to improve the relation with the Nile Basin countries. 5

UNIT 2 HOPE: The Prisoner of Zenda 2UNIT Hope: TThheePPrriissooofof Znneeenrrda Exercises on Vocabulary1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. b) well.educated 16. b) escape 31. b) lawyer 46. c) rescuing 2. d) debate 17. c) classical 32. c) about 47. a) join 3. b) escapism 18. b) Escapism 33. b) central 48. b) member 4. c) classics 19. d) coronation 34. c) excitedly 49. c) available 5. c) publication 20. c) took place 35. d) forever 50. b) make 6. b) coronation 21. a) fictional 36. a) identical 51. d) leader 7. c) wealthy 22. c) alike 37. b) kidnapped 52. d) to attend 8. d) attend 23. d) activities 38. d) locked 53. c) occasion 9. b) alike 24. c) adventure 39. b) invention 54. b) classics 10. c) right 25. b) based 40. a) as 55. a) debate 11. d) Castles 26. b) couple 41. b) fell 56. d) couple 12. b) education 27. c) heroes 42. a) reduce 57. c) rights 13. d) choice 28. a) popular 43. a) organised 58. b) fiction 14. a) published 29. d) sorts 44. a) literature 59. d) politics 15. a) fiction 30. c) remain 45. c) entertainment 60. c) wealthy2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right Wrong Right 1. like as 10. hijacked kidnapped 2. champions place 3. fiction heroes 11. part lawyer 4. fight fictional 12. buyer 5. good 13. position occasion 6. Geology right to 7. Cooperation 8. politics well 14. for wealthy 9. on debate Classics 15. healthy adventure organised Coronation 16. debit politician 17. adventurous off 18. organising6

HOPE: The Prisoner of Zenda UNIT 219. like as 25. recognised realised20. politics prison21. Expectation political 26. palace same22. pair publication23. faction Escapism 27. similar occasionally24. did sports couple 28. publish fiction 29. occasion made 30. sporty Exercises on Grammar1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. d) is 14. a) any 27. c) any 40. b) some2. c) no article 15. c) Is 28. b) few 41. b) much3. a) was 16. b) many 29. c) a loaf of 42. c) a hair4. d) is 17. c) much 30. d) is 43. c) too much5. d) Much 18. a) a 31. c) few 44. d) many6. c) were 19. c) some 32. b) is 45. c) were7. b) have 20. b) are 33. a) slice 46. d) a lot of8. c) much 21. a) any 34. c) little 47. b) some9. b) comes 22. c) much 35. c) a lot of 48. b) a couple of10. d) is 23. d) The 36. c) any 49. a) hardly any11. a) is 24. b) much 37. a) is 50. d) spoonful12. a) school 25. a) is 38. a) want13. a) a 26. d) is 39. c) is2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right Wrong Right1. many much 11. much many2. a school school 12. school schools3. is 13. are4. were are 14. hairs is5. are was 15. are hair6. are is 16. refresh is7. are is 17. many refreshes8. many is 18. wants much9. some much 19. jar want10. many any 20. many bar much much 7

UNIT 2 HOPE: The Prisoner of Zenda 21. Was Were 24. are is lake lakes 22. iron an iron 25. 23. everywhere anywhere/somewhere Test 2 Based on Unit 2 A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. Really? I didn’t know that! 2. I’d like to be a doctor. 3. The best thing about my school is the kind teachers. 4. I enjoy designing bridges and also helping the society.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini-dialogues: 1. Place Hotel 2. Place Zoo Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Tourist / Guest Speaker (B) Guard/ keeper Function Function Receptionist Visitor Asking and answering Giving and responding questions/ booking a to warning room B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. a) escape 5. d) locked 9. d) isn’t 13. d) pair 14. a) are 2. c) published 6. b) education 10. a) wasn’t 15. d) Do 16. d) is 3. d) fiction 7. d) off 11. b) much 4. b) made 8. d) debate 12. a) any4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. There has been public debate over the use of genetically modifid food. 2. The amazing thing about this book was how quickly he wrote it. 3. Romantic stories give us a fictional picture of the world around us. 4. Our luggage was searched carefully by the customs officers. 5. Many people in Africa don’t have enough to eat. 6. Athletics is the most important sport in the Olympics.8

HOPE: The Prisoner of Zenda UNIT 2 C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:A. Answer the following questions:1. The police arrested the journalist.2. Because the journalist took a long time to send them.3. To the President’s palace.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. c) article 5. b) dismissed6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:A. Answer the following questions:1. The basic aim of education is to teach children knowledge, values, and pattern of behaviour theywill need in the adult world and will move from generation to another.2. Schools fulfill this function through a set of courses that include such subjects as languages andliterature, history, geography, mathematics, science and foreign languages.3. Family members teach children the values of their society as well as certain basic skills.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. c) students 5. b) two D The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. Duke Michael was his father’s favourite. He owned the land around Zenda and always cared for the people. Rudolf Elphberg had always been abroad and many people didn’t know him. 2. He sent his luggage to the train station as he planned to walk through the forest to watch the castle and maybe the King, then continues to the station. 3. Because he looked exactly like the real King. 4. Colonel Sapt and Fritz von Tarlenheim found him. Sapt was short but looked very tough with light blue eyes, and he looked like a soldier. Fritz was younger, thin and of medium height, and he looked like a gentleman. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) The innkeeper (owner) said this to Rassendyll. b) She means that the Duke and the King are not friends. c) They both wanted the throne ; to be the King. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Fritz said that the King prefers eating to action. 2. Both the King and Rassendyll were surprised when they saw each other. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic:‫ ﻭﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﺒﻂ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺺ‬،‫ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺄﺧﺬﻙ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺎﱂ ﺍﳋﻴﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ‬،‫ﺇﻥ ﻗﺼﺺ ﺍﳍﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻫﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺺ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﲡﻌﻠﻚ ﺗﻨﺴﻰ ﻗﻠﻘﻚ ﻭﻣﺘﺎﻋﺒﻚ‬ .‫ﺍﳋﻴﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺔ‬B) Translate into English:1. The whole world should know that Egypt is a peace-loving country and against terrorism.2. All religions call for love, peace, tolerance and rejecting violence. 9

UNIT 3 Energy UNIT EEnneerrggyy 3 Exercises on Vocabulary1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. a) liquid 16. b) connected 31. d) outdoors 46. b) wasteful 2. c) pipe 17. c) drill 32. c) inexpensive 47. d) atomic 3. b) molten 18. c) supplies 33. d) last 48. a) generation 4. a) Coal 19. a) geothermal 34. a) split 49. b) oil 5. d) Pressure 20. b) springs 35. c) source 50. a) surface 6. b) fossil fuels 21. d) amount 36. b) pollute 51. b) fuel 7. d) hydroelectric 22. c) steam 37. c) others 52. c) safety 8. a) speed 23. a) atoms 38. d) using 53. b) below 9. b) nuclear 24. b) captured 39. b) cooperation 54. c) molten 10. b) turbines 25. c) century 40. d) of 55. a) power stations 11. b) power 26. d) environment 41. b) took 56. b) comes 12. d) to sail 27. a) form 42. d) survey 57. d) waste 13. c) fossil 28. d) let 43. a) energetic 58. a) pressure 14. c) liquid 29. c) renewable 44. c) generation 59. c) damages 15. b) waste 30. a) earth 45. c) piped 60. c) non-renewable2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right Wrong Right 1. cells atoms 10. Non-renewable Renewable 2. waist waste 11. surf save 3. arrested captured 12. Solar 4. Geometry Geothermal 13. pipe Nuclear/Atomic 5. in 14. nuclear pump 6. oil up 15. listed 7. tower water 16. build hydroelectric 8. making turbine 17. from lasted 9. makes doing 18. off takes make/generate with of10

Energy introduce reduce 25. electric UNIT frozen molten 26. go 19. energy 27. did 3 20. Treasure heat 28. 21. Pressure 29. populating electrical 22. renewable non-renewable 30. strings to go 23. solids liquids out made 24. polluting springs into Exercises on Grammar1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. c) is produced 10 a) are prepared 19. d) is taught 28. d) Do you think2. d) is built 11. b) is taken 20. c) doesn’t pollute 29. a) completes3. c) are drilled 12. d) is believed 21. b) belongs 30. b) doesn’t often4. b) are used 13. d) want 22. b) are produced 31. b) design5. a) come 14. a) smells 23. b) do you speak 32. b) works6. d) generate 15. b) knows 24. c) heats 33. b) promise7. d) is pumped 16. c) always 25. c) leaves 34. b) take8. c) is shown 17. d) heat 26. d) is burnt 35. a) usually ask9. c) comes 18. a) gets 27. b) is produced2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right 9. Wrong Right1. is left leaves is spent spends2. use uses 10. drop drops3. take takes 11. are wanting want4. coming comes 12. dies die5. produces produced 13. always is is always6. burn burnt 14. will finish finishes7. always is is always 15. publishes is published8. using used 11

UNIT3 Energy Test 3 Based on Unit 3 A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. Can you tell me some information about computer software? 2. The best way to keep fit is through exercises. 3. What do you think of my new T-shirt? 4. I’m sorry, I don’t want to answer this question.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini-dialogues:1. Place Garage 2. Place Circus Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Car owner/ Driver Speaker (B) Son Function Function Mechanic Father Making and responding Expressing admiration to request and promising B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. d) Hydroelectric 5. d) are driven 9. d) molten 13. d) is grown 14. b) never has2. d) renewable 6. a) recycling 10. b) power 15. d) is built 16. b) splits3. c) is found 7. a) is usually 11. a) drill4. c) pollute 8. c) generate 12. c) think4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. We would like to see fossil fuels replaced by renewable energy sources. 2. Pressure is the force that a liquid or gas has when it is inside a container or place. 3. Oil companies still drill for oil off the Red Sea. 4. Hydroelectric energy protects the environment from pollution. 5. Million of cars are produced by Japanese companies every year. 6. When Wafaa cooks dinner, she will help you do your homework. C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. Many scientists are optimistic about generating new ways of energy.12

Energy UNIT 3 2. It means that we could melt the Arctic and Antarctic ice caps and change the pattern of vegetable and animal life. 3. We may, in fifty years’ time, be burning up so much energy that we would damage the earth’s atmosphere. B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. d) driving slowly in traffic jams 5. b) less energy6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. Because he was dependent on his father who wanted him to be a lawyer. 2. When his friend wanted him to defend his son who was accused of murder. 3. Because his expenses exceeded his income and he began to feel that he would not become a distinguished lawyer. B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. a) doctor 5. c) to stop being a lawyer D The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. He was very surprised as he looked exactly like the King. 2. Because there might be a problem if people (Michael) saw someone who looked like the King. 3. He was so thankful to the Duke’s permission to let him use his lodge and his men. He was also thankful for the cakes that his brother had sent him. This all was part of his brother’s plan to take the throne. 4. Because Sapt and Fritz had splashed him with water in order to wake him up. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) Colonel Sapt Says this to the King. b) They would go to Strelsau so that the King could be crowned. c) I think he knows that the King loves eating a lot. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. The King invites Rassendyll to have dinner with him in the hunting lodge at Zenda. 2. Josef said that Duke Michael had asked him to give the King some cakes. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic: ‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﻟﻦ ﺗﺪﻭﻡ ﻟﻸﺑﺪ ﻛﲈ ﺃﻥ ﺣﺮﻗﻬﺎ ﻳﴬ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ‬،‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﺄﺗﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﱰﻭﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬ .‫ﻧﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻕ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻟﻺﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ B) Translate into English: 1. Solar Power is used to generate electricity in giant power stations. 2. Water is an important source of hydroelectric energy as it is cheap and doesn’t pollute the environment. 13

REVIEW Units (1, 2 & 3) A AREVIEW Units(1, 2 & 3) Exercises on Vocabulary1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. How do you do? / I’m pleased to meet you 2. Hello! How are you? 3. Do you know anything about cloning? 4. Excuse me, can I ask you some questions about genetic engineering? 5. I’m sorry I don’t want to answer it. 6. Can I use this computer, please? 7. Yes, of course. 8. No, I don’t mind at all. 9. Can you help me? 10. Can you give me advice about this plant? 11. You should do exercises and go to a sports hall. 12. I’ll think about this. 13. Would you like to live in the countryside? 14. I’m afraid I don’t like it at all. 15. I prefer tea to coffee. 16. It can help you to keep fit and strong. 17. I have a B.A. of Commerce and I can speak English and French. 18. I disagree with you. 19. I agree with you. 20. Can you clean this room for me, please?2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each of the following two mini- dialogues: 1. Place Restaurant 2. Place Clothes shop Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Waiter Speaker (B) Customer Function Function Customer Assistant Making and responding Asking for and giving to Request advice 3. Place Computer centre 4. Place Service Centre Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Customer Speaker (B) Technician Function Function Assistant/ Technician customer Making a request to Making a request to repair something repair something 5. Place Travel agency 6. Place Laundry Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Travel agent Speaker (B) Customer Function Function Client / Passenger Attendant Asking for and giving Requesting having information things cleaned14

Units (1, 2 & 3) REVIEW A7. Place Hospital/ Clinic 8. Place School / Classroom Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Teacher Speaker (B) Oculist Speaker (B) Student Function Function Giving instructions Patient Examining a patient/ complaining about pain3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. b) launch 16. c) distance 31. b) Is 46. a) leak2. c) effects 17. a) snake3. a) alike 18. b) location 32. c) leaves 47. d) system4. c) power 19. a) reduce5. d) fuels 20. b) causes 33. b) ’m going to meet 48. c) classics6. b) I’ll see 21. d) garage7. a) starts 22. b) Smart 34. c) am meeting 49. d) fuels8. a) many 23. d) rubber9. c) is 24. b) captured 35. a) will probably rain 50. b) earth’s surface10. d) is burnt 25. a) Tide11. c) special 26. d) farms 36. b) will enjoy 51. d) splitting12. a) run 27. b) impact13. c) for 28. d) walkers 37. d) is produced 52. a) Currently14. d) went 29. d) anniversary15. b) message 30. c) improve 38. a) much 53. c) alike 39. c) many 54. b) pressure 40. b) is 55. b) will look 41. c) am visiting 56. a) are asking 42. a) will pass 57. c) arrives 43. d) is burnt 58. d) will explore 44. c) starts 59. d) much 45. b) is used 60. b) ’m meeting4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right 11. Wrong Right 12.1. I’m doing I’m going to do 13. contract contact2. enjoy will enjoy 14. in on3. are is 15.4. produce 16. comes gets /goes5. take are produced 17. maths science6. energy have 18. came7. Clever power 19. containing went8. border Smart 20. others including9. in limits another10. park at for garage captivated to captured plastic rubber 15

REVIEW firms farms 29. a millions Units (1, 2 & 3) many much 30. much A Much Many 31. have gone millions systems/ is system/ are 32. chooses many 21. 33. seem will go 22. are is 34. Are choose 23. enjoying enjoy 35. bore seems 24. are put put Is 25. used Longman bores 26. uses 27. Test A 28. A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. I’d like to study business management in English. / I’m going to study engineering. 2. (Really?) That’s really great!/That’s great news!/That’s wonderful! 3. Excuse me, (sir/miss/madam,) could you tell me how many countries use nuclear power?/How many countries use nuclear power, please (, sir/miss/madam)? 4. You are right./I agree with you. There are too many starving people that need the money that goes towards space exploration.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini-dialogues: 1. Place Radio studio 2. Place Bookshop/ shop Speaker (A) Broadcaster/ Interviewer Speaker (A) Shop assistant/ Speaker (B) A chef/ cook/ food expert Speaker (B) Shop owner Function Asking and answering Function questions Customer Offering help/ Making a request B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. b) side effects 5. d) That’s 9. b) alike 13. a) How 2. b) Currently 6. a) debate 10. d) spokes 14. c) molten 3. a) am travelling 7. a) are 11. b) leak 15. b) atoms 4. b) will 8. c) were 12. a) generate 16. b) is burnt4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. Statistics was my favourite subject at school. 2. Travellers to the moon feel weightless because there is no gravity in space. 3. Coal is a non-renewable source of energy.16

Units (1, 2 & 3) REVIEW A4. Water is pumped to the surface from underground lakes.5. Energy from the sun is inexpensive.6. Sunlight reaches the solar panels and produces electricity. C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:A. Answer the following questions:1. The dam prevents fish from getting to the places where they reproduce, so fish populations arereduced. The water exiting the turbines harms the fish because it is warmer and has a differentoxygen level.2. After it goes through the turbines, the water is warmer and has a different oxygen level, and it hasless sediment.3. They must leave because the water behind the dam floods the land.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. b) Methane 5. c) While it is being planned6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:A. Answer the following questions:1. He was bored with life in the castle. / He wanted to know how the poor people lived.2. They had different lives, different skills, different habits.3. Yes, because it was his right to be the new king. / No, because I would want to be the king andstay in the castle.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. c) Edwin’s 5. a) Several weeksD The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. She was angry because Rudolf didn’t want to work or have any responsibilities. 2. He wanted to see the coronation of the new King of Ruritania. 3. Duke Michael had always lived in Ruritania and cared about the people. The King had lived abroad and the people didn’t know him. 4. The old castle could be reached only by a drawbridge. The mansion could be reached by a road. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) Fritz says this to Rassendyll. b) They both like to live well and not to work. c) He likes to eat too much and he ate a lot of the poisoned cakes that Duke Michael sent. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Antoinette de Mauban took the same train as Rassendyll from Paris to Ruritania. 2. Rassendyll’s brother was Lord of Burlesdon. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic: ‫ ﻭﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻖ ﺑﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺃﻭﻛﺴﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺳﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺘﲈ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬١٩٦٣ ‫ﻭﻟﺪ ﺃﻧﺘﻮﻧﻰ ﻫﻮﺏ ﰱ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ .‫ﻭﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﹰﺛﺎ ﺟﻴ ﹰﺪﺍ ﰱ ﺣﻮﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬ B) Translate into English: 1. In the future, technology will help us (to) drive more safely. 2. What do you think the Earth looks like from the moon? 17

UNIT 4 Writers and stories UNIT WWrriitteerrssstaaonnddries 4 Exercises on Vocabulary1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. b) routine 16. c) pioneer 31. d) experiences 46. c) present 2. c) style 17. b) attachment 32. a) graduated 47. b) stylish 3. d) midday 18. a) routine 33. b) literature 48. c) customer 4. d) competition 19. b) average 34. c) respected 49. c) establishment 5. a) attachments 20. a) break 35. d) society 50. b) developed 6. c) fashionable 21. d) confusing 36. a) support 51. a) spread 7. b) district 22. c) giving 37. b) disabled 52. c) districts 8. a) law 23. b) insist 38. c) concern 53. c) compete 9. b) pioneers 24. a) national 39. d) improve 54. b) custom 10. d) develop 25. d) report 40. a) management 55. d) old-fashioned 11. b) lawyer 26. a) competitive 41. d) sign 56. b) pioneer 12. a) publisher 27. a) believer 42. c) behaviour 57. d) style 13. a) customs 28. c) routinely 43. d) beliefs 58. a) established 14. b) collection 29. b) career 44. a) obeying 59. b) development 15. a) lawyer 30. c) cultures 45. b) traditional 60. d) customary2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong role 10. Wrong Right style 11. 1. rule lawyer 12. chock check 2. stick national 13. Publish establish 3. customer old-fashioned 14. custom 4. nationalise routine 15. habit pioneering 5. fashion disabled 16. pioneer fashionable 6. red tape literature 17. fashion developing 7. disability career 18. divining 8. lecture least 9. job last style trial respect aspect18

Writers and stories competition 25. country UNIT district 26. made 19. completion 27. holiday 4 20. distract made/turned 28. politician 21. done pioneer 29. graduated at century 22. millionaire prize 30. win gave 23. present sign break 24. trade diplomat graduated in beat Exercises on Grammar1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. c) has written 14. a) used to read 27. c) is used to 40. c) took2. b) wrote 15. b) began 28. b) since 41. a) has taken3. b) was thinking 16. c) had already seen 29. b) lived 42. c) use4. b) was being 17. b) were you doing 30. d) returned 43. c) had put5. a) ’d finished 18. b) was doing 31. b) was being cooked 44. b) Did you post6. a) was changed 19. d) have had 32. b) had gone 45. b) had learnt7. c) has enjoyed 20. d) has changed 33. d) studied 46. c) had he read8. c) had finished 21. b) established 34. d) had left 47. c) obtained9. c) was delivered 22. a) were written 35. d) leaving 48. c) has just won10 b) have played 23. b) had 36. a) was taken 49. c) heard11. b) saw 24. a) had prepared 37. a) was built 50. b) have had12. b) was sleeping 25. c) has had 38. b) for13. c) typing 26. a) was shown 39. a) haven’t decided2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right Wrong Right1. learns had learnt 6. for since2. watched was watching 7. use used3. did was doing 8. playing played4. takes had taken 9. trains had trained5. arrive arrived 10. has retold has been retold 19

UNIT 4 Writers and stories 11. meet met 21. goes went was built 12. parked parking 22. build have seen gone 13. use to used to 23. saw were revising opened 14. are having were having 24. been has been playing has 15. have finished finished 25. revised written started 16. is crossing was crossing 26. opening 17. finishes finished 27. played 18. they had played had they played 28. had 19. have revised had revised 29. writing 20. has already started had already started 30. starts Test 4 Based on Unit 4 A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 2-I think it was fantastic / nice / boring. 4- I think your T-shirt is marvelous. 1- What do you think of my present? 3-I agree completely.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini-dialogues: 1. Place Cinema 2. Place Clothes shop Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Assistant Speaker (B) viewer Speaker (B) Customer Function Function Buying a suit/ shopping Booking clerk Inquiring about a film and giving information B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. d) were told 5. d) established 9. c) pioneers 13. d) gives 6. c) routine 10. d) collection 14. c) had lost 2. a) have been translated 7. b) minute 11. a) have called 15. c) were driving 8. a) customs 12. d) captured 16. d) completed 3. a) have gone 4. c) on4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. A publisher is someone who produces books, newspapers, etc. 2. Yehia Haqqi was one of the pioneers of modern Egyptian literature. 3. Haqqi’s story, The Postman, turned/made into a film.20

Writers and stories UNIT 44. When we arrived at school, the first lesson had begun. Our teacher was very angry with us.5. My brother has been to Paris, he came back last week.6. They haven’t visited us for the last two years. C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:A. Answer the following questions:1. They were born in China. 2. She wrote an essay which won a prize.3. Her father died in 1967 from brain troubleB. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. c) 22 5. a) The Joy Luck Club.6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. Student’s own answer 2. In the past, he was rich, but he was unhappy. Now he is a poor man, but he says he is very happy. 3. It refers to giving all his money awayB. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. d) only a little money 5. b) he has no moneyD The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. Sapt’s plan was to put the King in the cellar in order not to be found by Michael’s men. 2. Sapt was on Rassendyll’s side all the time. He told Rassendyll everything about the king ; about his friends, his likes and dislikes. 3. In the wide modern streets lived the rich people and in the narrow, dirty streets lived the poor people. The New Town was for the King; but the Old Town preferred Michael of Strelsau. 4. Because her expression changed when she saw him, so he thought she would recognize that he was not the real King. He was afraid that she wouldshout out and tell others. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) This was said by Rassendyll to Sapt. b) The speaker was nervous as he was afraid to be discovered. c) He began to feel less nervous when he met Marshal Strakencz and the latter didn’t recognize him. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Rassendyll rode through the capital with the Marshal on his right and Sapt on his left. 2. People threw flowers down from the balconies above the King (Rassendyll). F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic: ‫ﺗﺪﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺏ ﻭﻫﺬﻩ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﺔ ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺎ ﻓﺎﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﺑﱰﲨﺔ ﺍﻷﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻧﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺳﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﰱ ﻛﻞ ﳎﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬ ..‫ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﺄﺛﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻹﺳﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﻡ ﲠﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﰱ ﳎﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻠﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺐ‬ B) Translate into English: 1. Naguib Mahfouz has written a lot of novels which have been translated into many languages. 2. It is normal / natural that Egypt has strong relations with all nations /countries as it is a pioneering country in all fields. 21

UNIT 5 Agatha Christies: N or M? 5 N MUNIT Agatha Christie: oorr ? Exercises on Vocabulary1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. b) shy 16. d) suspected 31. c) includes 46. d) brought 2. a) suspect 17. b) Orient 32. b) incredible 47. c) enabled 3. b) poison 18. b) play 33. a) performance 48. b) identify 4. c) murder 19. a) translated 34. b) guilty 49. a) headquarters 5. d) amnesia 20. c) amnesia 35. a) trips 50. b) secret agent 6. b) mousetrap 21. b) invasion 36. d) wounded 51. d) transmitter 7. a) excavation 22. c) innocent 37. b) captured 52. b mousetrap 8. c) transmitter 23. b) transmitter 38. c) enemy 53. c) amnesia 9. a) spy 24. a) shy 39. d) guests 54. a) excavations 10. d) identity 25. d) amnesia 40. c) leader 55. a) suspected 11. b) invasion 26. b) suspect 41. b) overlooked 56. b) excavating 12. c) identify 27. d) Archaeology 42. c) retired 57. c) poisonous 13. c) transmit 28. c) fiction 43. b) set free 58. a) shyly 14. a) invaded 29. b) deliberately 44. c) surprise 59. d) murderous 15. b) innocence 30. d) express 45. c) Patriotism 60. a) shyness2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Identity Wrong Right A transmitter 1. credit 10. identify Identity 2. A thermometer A suspect 11. innocence Innocent 3. A detective embarrassed 12. improve 4. impressed Archaeology 13. accommodation Prove 5. Geology 14. In Recommendation 6. criminals crimes 15. Medicine 7. deep deeply 16. Invention To 8. ashamed 17. Dizziness Poison 9. moustache shy 18. Installed Invasion mousetrap Amnesia Instead22

Agatha Christies: N or M? express 25. friend UNIT spying 26. liquefy 19. impress headquarters 27. about 5 20. crying suspicious 28. enclosing 21. headmasters innocent 29. partner 22. jealous 30. tired identify 23. guilty set spies leaders 24. sit on including retired spies’ leaders Exercises on Grammar1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. a) was taught 11. b) was designed 21. d) remembered 31. c) were turned2. d) was thought 12. c) is used 22. d) excavate 32. d) must be answered3. b) is reported 13. a) have been made 23. a) is suspected 33. c) had been4. c) are based 14. d) is served 24. a) was lost 34. c) will be discussed5. b) was written 15. b) to be hurt 25. a) was caught 35. c) is known6. c) were watched 16. d) is known 26. b) was chosen 36. b) was invited7. d) are spoken 17. a) is feared 27. d) was written 37. a) be revealed8. a) It is believed 18. d) are taught 28. c) is still thought 38. c) is believed9. c) has been broken 19. d) has been reported 29. d) have been 39. a) was shown translated10 b) was captured 20. b) was awarded 30. c) are constructed 40. a) to win2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right Wrong Right brought1. hasn’t cut hasn’t been cut 9. bringing are thought know2. say said 10. think built3. open opened 11. are known designed4. decorating decorated 12. was built have was thought5. believing believed 13. were designed is supposed6. designing designed 14. has thought7. must dealt must be dealt 15. suppose8. promoted had been promoted 16. 23

UNIT 5 Agatha Christies: N or M? 17. considers is considered 22. assign assigned 18. thinks is thought 23. escape escaping 19. were are 24. sends was sent 20. wrote written 25. knows is known 21. is was Test 5 Based on Unit 5 A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. You should revise your lessons regularly and answer tests. 2. Can you advise me about the best place to buy my clothes? 3. Yes, you are right. 4. Can you give me advice how to keep fit?2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini-dialogues: 1. Place Post office 2. Place School / class Speaker (A) customer Speaker (A) Teacher Speaker (B) Employee Speaker (B) Student Function Sending a letter Function Blaming and apologizing B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. a) had been 5. b) doing 9. a) including 13. c) suspect booked 6. a) spy 10. b) is being held 14. a) was invented 2. b) wrote 7. a) is feared 11. a) innocent 15. c) amnesia 16. d) headquarters 3. b) can be found 4. c) are expected 8. c) was being 12. d) running4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. Before I enter any police building, I have to show my identity card. 2. How did the lawyer manage to prove Said’s innocence? 3. We looked at a lot of houses, but we couldn’t identify the one we saw before. 4. King Lear was written by William Shakespeare. 5. I expect my new car will be delivered soon. 6. Nothing was known about America until Columbus’s discovery.24

Agatha Christies: N or M? UNIT 5 C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:A. Answer the following questions:1. To choose the important sites.2. It helped us to learn about our ancient Egyptian grandfathers who were great in the human history3. It refers to Champollion.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. b) Egyptology 5. b) Helpful6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:A. Answer the following questions:1. He was waiting for a friend2. The man who was wearing a suit collected the most money.3. It refers to money.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. c) walked past without looking at him 5. b) believedD The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. There were paintings of the Duke in the windows. 2. When a man he knows from England, Lord Topham, comes to greet him. 3. He asked his soldiers to go ahead of him and he rode alone in the old part of the town. 4. Flavia told Rassendyll that the people must have appreciated what he had done but Fritz warned him to do that again as Michael wouldn’t be happy if Rassendyll became popular. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) Rassendyll (the King) says this to the Marshal. b) He wants the people who live there to see that their King trusts them.. c) He wasn’t sure whether the King was serious or joking. He didn’t want him to ride alone in this part which belonged to Michael. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Princess Flavia noticed that Rassendyll looked different as he was more serious. 2. To leave the palace without being seen, Sapt and Rassendyll went out through the secret door. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic: ‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺧﻄﺔ ﺷﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻹﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻭﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻗﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺘﴫ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﱰﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺑﻞ ﳚﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﻔﻜﺮﻳﻦ‬ .‫ﻭﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻣ ﹰﻌﺎ ﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﺻﻼﺡ ﰱ ﺣﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ‬ . B) Translate into English: 1. All religions call for cooperation, mercy, peaceful coexistence. 2. Egypt tries to improve its economy by attracting the Arab investments and carrying out a lot of huge projects. 25

UNIT 6 The importance of trees UNIT TThheeiimmppooooff trrrtteaaennsccee 6 Exercises on Vocabulary1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. d) rings 16. d) cardboard 31. b) shelter 46. c) environment 2. a) harden 17. d) bark 32. a) take in 47. b) soil 3. a) rubber 18. c) calculate 33. d) weather 48. a) destroyed 4. d) toothpaste 19. a) did 34. b) breathe 49. d) as 5. d) age 20. a) climate 35. c) managed 50. c) skin 6. a) root 21. d) counting 36. d) valuable 51. d) global 7. b) Leaves 22. c) formed 37. c) instructions 52. d) turpentine 8. a) fruit 23. b) extract 38. b) materials 53. c) sap 9. a) widen 24. a) forms 39. b) dug 54. d) cardboard 10. b) strengthen 25. d) out 40. a) recharged 55. b) harden 11. d) shorten 26. c) hole 41. c) instrumental 56. d) instruments 12. c) sharpen 27. b) natural 42. b) wide 57. a) rings 13. c) lengthen 28. a) protect 43. c) productive 58. d) tube 14. a) fuel 29. d) referred 44. a) hard 59. c) bark 15. a) common 30. c) remove 45. c) connect 60. c) tubes2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong breathe 10. Wrong Right cardboard 11. 1. release 12. Soup Sap 2. Blackboard Sap 13. branch bark 3. Supper leaves 14. climate weather 4. branches managed 15. warning warming 5. succeeded toothpaste 16. harden 6. toothache damaged 17. hard age 7. repaired 18. old root 8. in on route tubes 9. loaves gloves pipes instrument machine26

The importance of trees remove 25. breeze UNIT width 26. fool 19. improve extracted 27. 6 20. wide 28. narrower 21. expected in 29. circle freeze 22. out Turpentine 30. fuel 23. Turbine produces. wider 24. up down to ring products with Exercises on Grammar1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. c) dies 9. a) goes on 17. a) freezes 25. c) is2. b) can 10 b) will irrigate 18. a) spend 26. d) will die3. a) are 11. b) will do 19. b) will get 27. a) tastes4. c) are 12. c) will be 20. c) will have 28. b) turns5. c) When 13. b) get 21. b) have 29. b) should6. d) eat 14. a) will die 22. c) hardens 30. d) get7. c) turns 15. a) won’t 23. d) loses8. c) become 16. b) will 24. a) have2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right 11. Wrong Right1. had has 12. will die die2. did will 13. will float floats3. lends willlend 14. have4. looks willlook 15. had is5. wins will win 16. was6. does do 17. miss will miss7. would will fail 18. grew grow8. will boil boils 19. is will9. will eat eat 20. uses10. will put put had will use Going will have Go 27

UNIT 6 The importance of trees Test 6 Based on Unit 6 A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. Can you give me advice where to fix my mobile phone? 2. Can you recommend me a place to spend the weekend? 3. You should connect it to electricity. Then, you should press this button and set the right station. 4. Can I use your bike, please?2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini-dialogues: 1. Place Home 2. Place Airport Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Daughter / son Speaker (B) Policeman / Clerk Function Function Mother Traveller Asking for and giving Checking in passports instructions and tickets B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. b) Global 5. a) won’t go 9. b) roots 13. d) pick 14. c) bark 2. d) products 6. a) will stay 10. a) isn’t 15. b) with 3. b) spend 7. a) drilled 11. d) don’t take 16. b) freezes 4. b) instrument 8. a) study 12. d) ring4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. The old lady had black rings round her eyes from tiredness. 2. The compass and clock are the most necessary instruments in sailing boats. 3. Leaves are the food factory of a plant. 4. If you kick the ball too hard, you will break that window. 5. I will lend you my dictionary if you need it. 6. The street where I live is only three metres wide. C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. The trees in rain forests store tons of carbon dioxide. When such trees are harvested, they release their carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 2. Governments should issue laws to ban cutting forests. Projects of any kind should be banned on these forests. 3. a) motivate b) annually28

The importance of trees UNIT 6B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. b) an area of land 5. b) air pollution6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:A. Answer the following questions:1. Winners and Losers of Life2. Winners are able to change their situation and become independent by being responsible fortheir own lives.3. a) postpone b) interfereB. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. d) never repeat their own mistakes5. a) blame others for their mistakes D The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. Sapt signed the paper instead of the King. 2. He would guard the King’s room and would tell anyone that the King wouldn’t get up until 9 the next day. 3. As he knew that Sapt would be greatly affected if anything bad happened to the King. 4. He thought that Johann’s mother must have informed Michael and his men. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) This was said by Max to Michael. b) The truth was that the King was kidnapped and imprisoned in the castle. c) The Duke was planning to take the throne and get rid of his brother. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Sapt gave the guard’s daughter a permit from the King and a coin. 2. Rassendyll was worried when he saw Lord Topham from England. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic: ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻒ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺪﺍﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﲢﺖ ﺿﻐﻂ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﻌﺮ ﹰﺿﺎ ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﻨﺰﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﱪﺩ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻷﻥ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻋﻰ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺃﻗﻞ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ‬ .‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﻠﻘﻠﻖ ﻛﲈ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻒ ﺍﻷﻃﺒﺎﺀ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﲔ ﺑﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺔ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﺴﻨﻮﺍ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻄﻒ‬ B) Translate into English: 1. The destruction of rainforests contributes to increasing pollution problems and the most serious is the global warming. 2. Stability and safety are two important qualities the society should seek to achieve in any age. 29

REVIEW Units (4, 5 & 6) B BREVIEW Units(4, 5 & 6) Exercises on Vocabulary1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. I think they are vital to man’s life. 2. You really must go to the pyramids and the Egyptian Museum. 3. First, you should put a coin in the phone. Then you dial the number. 4. I think they are a good idea to encourage fictional stories. 5. Congratulations. 6. Be careful. Don’t play with matches. 7. You should wash your hands before meals. 8. You must be quiet here. 9. Thank you very much. 10. Don’t worry about that.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each of the following two mini- dialogues: 1. Place Post office 2. Place Cinema Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Official Speaker (B) Usher Function Function Customer Viewer A request to send Asking and answering a letter questions 3. Place Restaurant 4. Place Pharmacy Speaker (A) Waiter Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Customer Speaker (B) Customer Function Ordering food Function Chemist Asking and answering questions 5. Place Railway station 6. Place Clinic / Pharmacy Speaker (A) Passenger Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Booking clerk Speaker (B) Patient Function Booking a ticket Function Doctor / Chemist Complaining and giving instructions30

Units (4, 5 & 6) REVIEW3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: B1. c)competition 16. d) compete 31. d) much 46. c) completing2. a) attachment 17. c) recharging 32. b) have never played 47. d) style3. c) cardboard 18. b) murderous 33. a) is taken 48. b) invasion4. d) shy 19. a) identify 34. c) does 49. d) amnesia5. b) instrument 20. d) suspicion 35. b) dies 50. a) customary6. c) had begun 21. d) harden 36. c) is feared 51. d) is produced7. a) have been translated 22. d) left 37. a) was snowing 52. a) will suffer8. c) captured 23. c) in 38. c) hasn’t typed 53. c) are produced9. b) will catch 24. a) excavated 39. b) was seen 54. a) burns10. a) drink 25. d) detective 40. a) believe 55. d) give11. d) excavating 26. b) bark 41. b) toothpaste 56. c) are found12. c) poisonous 27. c) dead 42. d) sap 57. a) watch13. b) different 28. b) identity 43. d) journalist 58. d) had been14. b) instruments 29. c) off 44. c) political science 59. b) wore15. a) productive 30. a) wide 45. a) pioneering 60. a) grow2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right 16. Wrong Right 17.1. worked has worked 18. rub rubber2. use used 19. chemistry chemicals3. break 20. surprising surprised4. written will break 21.5. makes was written 22. In To6. width 23. law lawyer7. invade gives 24. fall will fall8. innocent wide 25. is attacked is being attacked9. suspect invading 26. was arguing argued10. suspense innocence 27. went11. transformed suspects 28. transmitter go12. experience suspect 29. spy transmitted13. confused translated 30. would14. breathing expert went spies15. warning confusing visited will breathe was being go warming visiting was 31

REVIEW Units (4, 5 & 6) B Test B Longman A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. YehiaHaqqi was very a generous and kind-hearted man. As a writer, he was very enlightened/ modern/ interesting. 2. If I were you, I would call an ambulance. 3. Don’t worry, you could trace a picture from one of your story books, or print a picture from the internet. 4. Go down that corridor. Turn left. The headmaster’s office is the third office on the right.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini- dialogues: 1. Place Taxi 2. Place Police station Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Customer Speaker (B) Police officer Function Function Taxi driver Suspect Giving instructions/ Asking and answering asking for price/cost questions B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. b) amnesia 5. c) mousetrap 9. d) Although 13. a) attach 14. a) a lot of 2. a) poison 6. b) innocent 10. b) dies 15. b) see 16. a) removes 3. d) old-fashioned 7. c) was written 11. b) will get 4. c) roots 8. a) has been playing 12. c) excavation4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. I want to be a lawyer one day, so I can protect the rights of innocent people. 2. Archaeologists find valuable treasures during their excavations. 3. Who’s the suspect for the murder of John Doe? 4. Tommy Beresford and his wife were two secret agents. 5. The more rain there is in a year, the wider the tree rings are. 6. Covers of books are usually made of cardboard. C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. A pollinator is an insect that carries pollen from one flower to another. 2. No. Some pollen is carried by the wind.32

Units (4, 5 & 6) REVIEW B3. (Any two of these) Pesticides have killed pollinators. Air pollution prevents insects from smelling and finding flowers for food. Diseases are killing insects. Cities are destroying the environments where pollinators live.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. c) The Loss of Pollinators.5. b) Insects can’t smell the flowers, so they can’t find them to pollinate them.6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. The three areas are agricultural, urban, and religious. 2. They had design features that made them able/strong to survive earthquakes. 3. To give them flat spaces for farming. / Flat spaces are easier to farm than hills.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. d) Relating to towns and cities. 5. c) South D The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. He didn’t want him to be crowned King the next day. / He wanted to prevent him from going to the coronation. 2. He expected to pretend to be the King for one day / until midnight. 3. Sapt thought the people in the old part of town might hurt him because they didn’t like the King. 4. Sapt was able to copy the King’s signature onto a form. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) Rassendyll said this. b) They were in/ near Strelsau. / They were approaching the train station in Strelsau. c) He was afraid people would realise that he was not the real King. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Rassendyll had to go to Strelsau and pretend to be the King. 2. Rassendyll found the dead body of Josef in the hunting lodge cellar. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic: ‫ﺗﻢ ﲢﻮﻳﻞ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﲈﻝ ﺃﺟﺎﺛﺎ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻓﻼﻡ ﻧﺎﺟﺤﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺩﺍﺋ ﹰﲈ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴﲑﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺘﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻗﺼﺼﻬﺎ ﻛﲈ ﺃﳖﺎ ﰱ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ .‫ﺍﻷﺣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﻤﺜﻠﲔ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻗﻂ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﲣﻴﻠﺘﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎﲥﺎ‬ B) Translate into English: 1. It is said that 5,000 everyday things come from wood. 2. If the weather is dry for a long time, the farmers use irrigation. 33

UNIT 7 Building and engineering UNIT Buildinegnaganniddneering 7 Exercises on Vocabulary1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. b) engineering 16. b) whether 31. b) designed 46. b) commuters 2. d) investment 17. c) Illuminate 32. c) threatens 47. c) positioned 3. c) commuters 18. c) unthinkable 33. b) structure 48. a) base 4. c) massive 19. d) take 34. c) monuments 49. b) diameter 5. d) diameter 20. b) commuter 35. a) combination 50. a) illuminated 6. b) carve 21. c) cliff 36. c) concrete 51. b) cliff 7. c) illuminate 22. c) improve 37. b) rising 52. c) carved 8. d) raise 23. d) steep 38. c) missed 53. c) investments 9. b) positioned 24. c) mud 39. b) enemy 54. d) commuting 10. d) monument 25. d) raises 40. a) lose 55. a) mass 11. c) base 26. b) Tunnelling 41. d) ray 56. c) engineering 12. b) opened 27. c) up 42. a) reopened 57. a) Investing 13. d) save 28. b) statue 43. c) weighed 58. b) monumental 14. a) costs 29. a) rescued 44. d) forced 59. c) carving 15. d) historical 30. c) attackers 45. d) accessible 60. d) basing2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong illuminate 10. Wrong Right raised 11. 1. illustrate 12. attacks attackers 2. risen monument 13. rise raise 3. magnet save 14. works 4. waste 15. working 5. cared carved 16. excavation investment 6. controller commuter 17. computers commuters 7. sight 18. unsinkable unthinkable 8. Agriculture site 9. rails Engineering channel tunnel take keep rays open opened34

Building and engineering combination 25. Mental UNIT historical 26. discipline 19. connection structure 27. kilometre 7 20. history rescued 28. 21. construction reopen 29. filing Manual 22. prevented investor 30. passive system 23. recopy diameter 24. advisor long drilling massive length Exercises on Grammar1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. b) can’t have 13. d) can’t have 24. b) must have got 35. c) must have been forgotten 14. a) must be fixing2. b) can’t have 25. a) might be 36. d) must have been3. c) might have rung 15. a) must have been 26. d) must go 37. a) can’t have won4. d) must have been 16. c) could have travelled 27. c) must be 38. b) must have been 39. c) might5. a) might 17. b) must have 28. b) can’t 40. d) must be 41. a) may have missed6. d) must have 18. d) must be 29. a) could have 42. b) can’t be7. c) can’t 19. c) must have come 30. a) must be8. d) must 20. b) must be 31. c) must be9. c) can’t 21. a) can’t be 32. d) can’t be 43. d) must be10 b) must have 22. b) can’t 33. a) may be 44. c) may11. b) must have 23. c) can’t be 34. b) can’t 45. b) can’t have locked12. d) must2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right 7. Wrong Right 1. must can’t 8. must can’t 2. must can’t 9. can’t must 3. can’t must 10. must can’t 4. must can’t 11. should must 5. left been left 12. can’t must 6. can’t must be have been 35

UNIT 7 Building and engineering 13. can’t must 20. must can’t 14. may must 21. had to send could have sent 15. gain have gained 22. be have been 16. can’t must 23. mustn’t must 17. might not can’t 24. be have 18. could can’t 25. can’t must 19. may could Test 7 Based on Unit 7 A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1) They must have taken a lot of time and effort to do this. 2) I’m sorry I can’t come. 3) I think they were built to bury the ancient kings and queens. 4) I may have left it at home.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini-dialogues: 1. Place Hospital/ Clinic 2. Place The Citadel Speaker (A) Oculist Speaker (A) Tour Guide Speaker (B) Speaker (B) Function Patient Function Tourist Asking and answering Asking and answering questions questions B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. b) must have been 5. c) unthinkable 9. d) height 13. a) might 14. d) may 2. a) can’t 6. b) must be listening 10. c) structure 15. a) tunnel 16. a) position 3. a) works 7. c) commuters 11. b) must 4. b) must 8. a) out 12. a) might4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. The government has made plans to protect our environment. 2. The Sphinx is positioned near the Pyramids at Giza. 3. They used a massive drilling machine called Nefertiti to the second metro tunnel. 4. We could have gone to Alex but we preferred Hurghada. 5. I might have been here when I was a child but I can’t really remember. 6. Ahmed can’t have won the medal. He looks miserable.36

Building and engineering UNIT 7 C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. Because the trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals would be very uncomfortable, they would be very hot, they would live in a tent and it might be dangerous. 2. They bought a big tent, camp beds, a refrigerator which did not need electricity and various other things. 3. Mr. Jones gave his wife a bell to use if she was in danger and needed him.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. c) in danger 5. d) three times6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:A. Answer the following questions:1. It took a long time due to the attacks of a series of wars.2. Engineers placed weights on the structure’s north end, while at the same time extracting soil frombelow, causing it to slowly sink back in that direction.3. a) undertaken b) extractingB. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. c) unknown 5. d) the restoration work reduced its leaning D The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. They attacked Michael’s men bravely although they were only two against eight or nine men. Rassendyll could injure or kill two of them. 2. They stopped at a farmer’s house who was kind to them. 3. He told him that he hit his hand in a door. 4. Because he thought that he was the real king. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) Sapt said this to Rassendyll. b) He means that Rassendyll continues on pretending to act as King. c) Because Duke Michael will kill the real king and take the crown. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Princess Flavia sent a servant to ask about the King’s health after the coronation. 2. Sapt and Rassendyll try to avenge of Josef by attacking the Duke’s men. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic: ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱃ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﻡ ﲠﺎ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻮ ﳜﺪﻡ ﻛﻼ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﰱ ﻣﴫ ﻭ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻣﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻹﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻧﻊ‬ .‫ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻛﲈ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺤﲑﺓ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻮﻓﲑ ﺍﻷﺳﲈﻙ ﻭ ﲣﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬ B) Translate into English: 1. With science, man can protect himself from deviation and achieve his ambitions and goals. 2. Most world countries suffer from terrorism, unemployment, food shortage and pollution. All of these problems must be faced by leaders and peoples. 37

UNIT 8 Stevenson: Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde 8UNIT Stevenson: DDrr JJeekkyyMMllrlrl Haannyddde Exercises on Vocabulary1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. d) permanent 16. c) will 31. c) immediately 46. a) regularly 2. b) admit 17. a) colleagues 32. b) health 47. b) disapprove 3. d) profession 18. c) doing 33. b) surprising 48. c) permanently 4. b) respectable 19. a) permanently 34. a) humane 49. b) recuperate 5. c) recuperating 20. d) conflict 35. a) of 50. b) appearance 6. d) biography 21. b) recuperate 36. c) attract 51. c) will 7. c) recuperation 22. d) profession 37. d) prove 52. a) blackmailing 8. d) biographical 23. c) biography 38. d) evil 53. b) respectfully 9. b) admission 24. b) permanently 39. c) researching 54. c) professionally 10. c) respect 25. a) nature 40. a) respectful 55. d) willed 11. b) Conflict 26. c) invasions 41. a) rewrite 56. c) knocked 12. d) knocked 27. c) acceptable 42. c) book 57. c) committed 13. b) personality 28. c) complained 43. a) property 58. b) personalities 14. d) commit 29. d) disappointed 44. c) join 59. d) appear 15. a) appearance 30. d) essay 45. b) medical2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong profession 10. Wrong Right Blackmail 11. 1. confession 12. appointed disappointed 2. Greenmail human 13. connect commit/do 3. humane will 14. interviews 4. law 15. geography reviews 5. advertised admitted 16. Best sailor biography 6. personal personality 17. Appreciate best-seller 7. reserve 18. realised Recuperate 8. treason research improve recognised 9. making treasure fortress disapprove doing fortnight38

Stevenson: Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde UNIT19. e-mails blackmails 25. confidence 820. completed complained 26. at21. classmate colleague 27. conflict22. of 28. believed for23. appliance from 29. admission24. permanent appearance 30. behaved permanently say admittance assistance tell assistant Exercises on Grammar1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. b) was 11. a) were meeting 21. b) the following day 31. a) if he came2. d) would 12. c) was hoping 22. b) wouldn’t 32. b) she had found3. b) was 13. d) before 23. c) what I was 33. a) whether4. c) had fiished 14. d) had said 24. c) had eaten 34. c) the manager is5. a) he was reading 15. a) knew 25. a) were going 35. a) if I played6. c) wanted 16. a) had waited 26. a) swim 36. a) rises7. d) would be 17. b) would phone 27. d) are killed 37. d) told8. c) I had been 18. b) thought 28. b) would do 38. b) he had spent9. d) was helping 19. c) meant 29. a) I had gone 39. b) then10 a) had finished 20. a) was going 30. c) were going 40. b) that day was2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right 10. Wrong Right 11.1. has had 12. admitted asked2. leaves left 13. succeed succeeded3. said to told 14.4. will would 15. am was5. this that 16. had he he had6. said told 17.7. will would 18. is was8. have had hadn’t had9. has had says/ was said/ is was she she was had she she had 39

UNIT 8 Stevenson: Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde 19. if to 25. before day day before 20. yesterday the day before 26. They are Are they 21. what that 27. was he he was 22. had to has to/ must 28. have had 23. would will 29. would dinner dinner would 24. will would 30. would I I would Test 8 Based on Unit 8 A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. What about visiting our grandfather? 2. I’m sorry I can’t. 3. What about buying her a new blouse? 4. That’s a good idea.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini-dialogues: 1. Place Restaurant 2. Place Bank Speaker (A) Waiter Speaker (A) Client Speaker (B) Customer Speaker (B) clerk Function Function Making and responding Making and responding to request/ ordering food to request/ Exchanging money B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. a) recuperation 5. b) that 9. b) autobiography 13. b) wouldn’t be 14. b) permanently 2. c) respectable 6. b) said 10. a) best-seller 15. d) warned 16. b) would meet 3. d) profession 7. d) conflict 11. c) I was staying 4. a) asked 8. c) best 12. d) enquired4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. My grandmother left me some money in her will. 2. Ahmed was punished for a crime he didn’t do/ commit. 3. In 1990, Mr. Ashraf entered the teaching profession. 4. I asked him where he had spent the evening. 5. Nourhan told me that she would cook dinner for us. 6. She asked her friend whether she had finished her homework.40

Stevenson: Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde UNIT 8 C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. As he got a job in an office of a big factory in another town. 2. Because everything in this room is very dusty. 3. She brought him a bottle of cough medicineB. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. d) fifteen days 5. c) wrote a message6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:A. Answer the following questions: 1. Exercise has been recommended as an important part of weight-loss programmes. 2. They are physical exercise such as running and mid exercise such as walking and taking the stairs instead of the lift. 3. The act of chewing food relives it.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. d) stress 5. a) more D The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. He usually visited her to get her support as he know that the people loved her. 2. Because he couldn’t do so without admitting that he kidnapped the king and killed his servant. 3. He told them that he was bitten by an animal. 4. When he spoke to Detchard in a foreign accent, he smiled. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) Rassendyll said this to Flavia. b) He is talking about Duke Michael. c) She was very surprised. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Rassendyll couldn’t sign documents because of his injured finger. 2. Michael was angry when Rassendyll let him wait at the princess’s palace. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic: ‫ ﻛﲈ ﳞﺪﻑ ﺃﻳ ﹰﻀﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺟﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻫﻢ ﺃﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻫﻮ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﺍﳌﴫ￯ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻭﺧﻠﻖ ﳎﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻨﺘﺞ‬ .‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﺣﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ‬ B) Translate into English: 1. With the death of Nelson Mandela, the whole world lost one of the most important callers for peace and tolerance. 2. Science is a double edged weapon. In peace it is a tool for peace; in war it is a tool for destruction and havoc. 41

UNIT 9 The Power of nature 9UNIT TThheeppoowwooffeenrrature Exercises on Vocabulary1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. a) absorb 16. b) violent 31. c) waves 46. b) bright 2. d) eclipse 17. c) phenomenon 32. b) economic 47. a) about 3. a) sight 18. b) Storm chasers 33. a) landscape 48. b) planet 4. a) causes 19. a) An eclipse 34. c) exists 49. a) do 5. d) occur 20. b) ultraviolet 35. d) flashed 50. d) harmful 6. b) drought 21. d) drought 36. d) straight 51. a) ultraviolet rays 7. a) lightning 22. d) occur 37. b) weather 52. b) southern 8. a) north 23. d) atmosphere 38. a) recorded 53. c) caused 9. c) occurrence 24. c) degree 39. a) chasing 54. d) phenomenon 10. d) phenomenally 25. a) earthquake 40. b) economic 55. a) northern 11. a) southerly 26. d) economy 41. b) extreme 56. b) rainfall 12. a) high 27. c) harmless 42. c) rays 57. d) absorbent 13. b) serious 28. b) nature 43. a) evidence 58. a) eclipsing 14. a) Heavy 29. d) skins 44. b) blown down 59. b) average 15. c) geyser 30. b) volcano 45. d) storm 60. d) lightning2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong floods 10. Wrong Right geyser 11. 1. foods volcano 12. rails rays 2. well Phenomenon 13. on out 3. earthquake harmful 14. leak absorb 4. Phonology flash 15. ecology economy 5. harmless eclipse 16. draught drought 6. flesh Lightening 17. result forecast 7. system damage 18. Infrared Ultraviolet 8. Thunder torpedo tornado 9. image form storm42

The Power of nature centigrade 25. southern UNIT violent 26. phenomenon 19. centimetre Occur 27. plant 9 20. high 28. safe 21. Prefer southerly 29. feather south 22. southern distance 30. on phenomena 23. distant 24. site sight planet safely leather in Exercises on Grammar1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:1. a) would be 11. c) had been 21. c) would have had 31. a) hadn’t rained2. b) took 12. a) would give 22. b) would have met 32. d) would have complained3. d) Is it 13. a) won’t get 23. b) would be 33. b) knew4. a) hadn’t looked 14. a) will be 24. c) to have 34. c) unless5. b) would go 15. c) hadn’t lain 25. a) would go 35. c) hadn’t failed6. a) would spend 16. c) would have eaten 26. b) would have 36. c) would enjoy talked7. a) erupt 17. b) see 27. b) wouldn’t have 37. d) had had8. b) would listen 18. d) would have come 28. c) would give 38. d) in case9. a) look 19. d) will take 29. c) had told 39. a) Providing 40. b) But for10 d) will not be 20. b) in case of 30. d) would have been2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right Wrong Right is he will he be1- reach have reached 8- have laugh had2- have not had wouldn’t have had 9- went have laughed may3- never met have never met 10- won’t had gone meet might/ would4- reaches reached 11- wouldn’t5- will evaporate evaporates 12- have met6- ate will eat 13-7- can could 14- 43

UNIT 9 The Power of nature 15- will would 21- act acted 16- see seen 22- be have been 17- play have played 23- would stay 18- in case of without 24- heats stay 19- did had 25- helped will heat 20- visited to visit would help Test 9 Based on Unit 9 A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. Can you explain how an earthquake happens? 2. Let me explain. First you open a search page and type the thing you want to search for. 3. Congratulations. That’s really great. 4. Go along this road and turn right. It’s on your left.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini- dialogues: 1. Place Petrol station 2. Place Watch maker’s Speaker (A) attendant Speaker (A) worker Speaker (B) Customer/ car owner Speaker (B) Customer Function Offering help and Function Making and responding responding to request B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. a) phenomena 5. d) erupted 9. d) to 13. b) came 2. d) had told 6. b) rode 10. c) won’t get 14. c) Were he to save 15. d) saving 3. b) forecasts 7. d) flooded 11. d) occur 16. c) evidence 4. c) might have won 8. a) can save 12. c) gave4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. Somalia and other African countries are suffering from starvation and drought. 2. With the rain came a southerly wind, moderate at fist but then increasing. 3. If the weather were fine today, we would go to the beach. 4. The accident wouldn’t have happened if he hadn’t been using his mobile phone. 5. Many people would die if scientists didn’t find ways to kill viruses. 6. Thunder is the sound you hear during a storm and heavy rainfall.44

The Power of nature UNIT 9 C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1) Instead of going to school the student has individual lessons at home. 2) The combination of one-to-one teaching and total immersion means that the students can improvequickly and gain a valuable insight into how English is used naturally.3) No, as the student is exposed to English from morning to night.B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. b) expensive 5. a) insight6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions:1) Your brain, lungs, nose, mouth, and the muscles of your upper body work together to blow awaythe invaders with a sneeze.2) These hairs filter the air you breathe.3) a) reflex b) get rid ofB. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:4. c) useful 5. d) germsD The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. First, when the King was unconscious at the hunting lodge, Fritz suggested telling people the truth, but Sapt said that wouldn’t help the King. Second, when Sapt and Rassendyll returned to the palace without the King, Fritz wanted to attack the Duke and set the King free, yet Sapt disagreed and said that wouldn’t help. 2. Yes, I agree. Without Rassendyll’s role, the King would have been killed or imprisoned by his evil brother Michael. 3. First, he would guard the King and Johann’s mother at the cellar. When Michael’s men comes, he would tell them that the house was empty. 4. They are six special soldiers who Michael always keeps and are loyal to him. Three are Ruritanians and three are foreigners. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) Colonel Sapt says this to Rassendyll. b) It needs Rassendyll’s taking the place of the King at the coronation. c) It shows that he is a man who loved his country very much. c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Sapt was worried when Rassendyll decided to ride alone through the Old Town. 2. While Rassendyll was visiting Princess Flavia, Duke Michael arrived. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic: ‫ ﻭﳊﺴﻦ ﺍﳊﻆ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻮﻥ‬،‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﲑ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﳚﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺠﺪﻳﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﻮﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻜﻮﻛﺒﻨﺎ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﰱ ﺣﻞ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﻣﻊ ﺫﻟﻚ ﳚﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﺎﺭﻛﻮﺍ ﰱ ﺇﻧﻘﺎﺫ ﻛﻮﻛﺒﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻫﻮ ﺑﻴﺘﻨﺎ ﺍﳊﺒﻴﺐ‬ B) Translate into English: 1. Many of the world’s coasts are attacked by hurricanes which causes havoc and great physical losses. 2. If you were in other people’s place, would you deceive, cheat, kill or steal? 45

Review Units 7, 8 & 9 C CREVIEW Units(7, 8 & 9) Exercises on Vocabulary1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. I think the weather in Egypt is fantastic. 2. They can damage things and lead to many deaths. 3. Good Heavens! 4. I completely agree. 5. Well done! That’s great news. 6. I’m sorry I’m busy. 7. Can you repeat this please? 8. What about spending the summer holiday in Alexandria? 9. Can you help me, please? 10. I agree.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each of the following two mini- dialogues: 1. Place Street 2. Place Class Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Foreigner/ Tourist Speaker (B) Student Function Function Passer-by Friend/classmate Asking for and telling Asking and answering the way questions 3. Place Hospital 4. Place Exhibition Speaker (A) Speaker (A) Speaker (B) Visitor Speaker (B) Visitor Function Function Doctor Guide Making a request and Asking and answering giving instructions questions3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. a) occurred 5. c) colleagues 9. d) would have left 13. b) recuperating 2. b) harmful 6. b) must have 10. a) I had been 14. a) investing 3. d) knocked 7. c) might have 11. b) northerly 15. b) biography 4. a) profession 8. b) I read 12. c) commute 16. b) profession46

Units 7, 8 & 9 Review C17. a) historical 28. b) must have been 39. c) monumental 50. b) phenomenal18. a) carved 29. b) must have sent 40. b) caused19. d) raise 30. d) could have gone 41. a) rainfall 51. b) were20. b) repairing 31. c) the car cost 42. b) permanently 52. d) wouldn’t have21. d) Should 32. a) the film starts 43. c) admit required22. b) had known 33. c) broke 44. a) respected 53. b) he could borrow23. a) is 34. d) had gone 45. c) appearance 54. c) produces24. a) unless 35. a) whether 46. d) absorbing25. a) can’t have seen 36. c) cliffs 47. b) admitted 55. c) Tarek might have26. c) shouldn’t have 37. c) raise 48. a) committing gone to fix his car.27. a) can’t have 38. d) investment 49. d) lightning 56. b) Jehan asked me what I had been doing all day. 57. a) must have fed 58. a) can’t have 59. b) study 60. c) had2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong Right 19. Wrong Right 20.1. in on 21. leave left2. pass might pass 22. see had seen3. go 23. if whether4. had he going 24. has5. had been he had 25. to win had6. can’t were 26. have won7. By must 27. read had8. irritate 28. destroyed reads9. signed On 29. must been destroyed10. construction irrigate 30. told can’t11. exchange designed 31. mustn’t asked12. experiences structure 32. can’t can’t13. mud arrange 33. finishing must14. interview experiments 34. been finish15. expect metal 35. will have been16. strength view was would17. farmhand except (for) was she had been18. mastery strengthen she was farmland mystery 47

Review Units 7, 8 & 9 C Test C Longman A Language Functions1 Respond to each of the following situations: 1. She can’t be absent. I saw her in the morning lines today. 2. I would prefer chicken, if you don’t mind. 3. Excuse me, Miss/Sir, would you please explain what happens during an eclipse of the moon? 4. I think storm chasers are brave people who try to discover new things about nature.2 Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each ofthe following two mini-dialogues: 1- place on a train 2- place a restaurant Speaker (A) Speaker (A) a waiter a policeman/a detective/a Speaker (B) train conductor/a train Speaker (B) a customer employee Function Function making and responding a policeman/a detective/a to suggestions train conductor/a train employee guessing and deducing information B Vocabulary and Structure3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. c) can’t have 5. b) blackmail 9. c) phenomenon 13. b) monument 2. c) cliffs 6. d) protect 10. a) promised 14. c) had stolen 3. a) must have 7. a) illuminated 11. b) droughts 15. b) was reading 4. b) nature 8. b) would have 12. c) has turned 16. a) unthinkable4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1. Mr Maher has just had a serious illness and he needs time to recuperate. 2. Maryam asked whether the teacher was in school. 3. He must have left his keys because he can’t get into the car. 4. I have decided to leave Cairo permanently and I am not coming back. 5. It is impolite to walk into an office before you knock on the door. 6. Leila Ahmed wrote a long autobiography about her life in a book called A Border Passage. C Reading5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. No, not all hot springs are geysers. Geysers are a special kind of hot spring.48

Units 7, 8 & 9 Review C 2. No, because we can’t control natural phenomena. / No, because droughts, earthquakes and landslides can also make geysers become dormant or extinct. / No, because we can only prevent some geysers from becoming dormant or extinct. 3. The best place to see geysers is Yellowstone National Park, USA, because there are 500 geysers there. B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. a) related to water and the earth. 5. c) Make geysers become dormant or extinct.6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: A. Answer the following questions: 1. The author wants to have both secondary and university students in the book club. 2. I think it is a good idea because they are all young people and they can learn from each other. / No, I don’t think it is a good idea because university students have different interests from secondary students. 3. The members will develop responsibility by taking turns leading the discussion. B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. b) They learn to write better. 5. c) To control a feeling that prevents you from achieving something. D The Novel (The Prisoner of Zenda)7 A) Answer the following questions: 1. Duke Michael knew that the real King had been poisoned and was at the hunting lodge. / His men (must have) sent him a message that the King was asleep at the hunting lodge. 2. They had spades because they were going to bury Josef’s body. 3. Because the real King was missing from the lodge/taken by Michael’s men. 4. Detchard is an Englishman who is one of Duke Michael’s special soldiers/Six Men. B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: a) They were at Princess Flavia’s palace. b) He couldn’t go into the room without the King’s permission (because he wasn’t royal). c) He didn’t know that Michael needed the King’s permission. (He pretended to the Princess that he had forgotten the rule.) c) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Fritz and Rassendyll rode to the palace to see Princess Flavia. 2. Rassendyll and Sapt rode from Strelsau to the hunting lodge to get the King. F Translation9 A) Translate into Arabic:‫ ﺟﻴﻜﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ ﲢﺘﻮ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳋﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﴩ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﴎﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺪﺃ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎﻉ ﺑﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ ﻫﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﻳﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ‬/‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﺛﺒﺖ ﺩ‬ .￯‫ ﺟﻴﻜﻞ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮ‬/‫ ﻭﰱ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺩ‬،‫ﻛﺜ ﹰﲑﺍ‬B) Translate into English:1. It was unthinkable that Egypt would lose Abu Simbel, so plans were made to rescue it.2. The atmosphere absorbs most of the sun’s harmful rays. 49

UNIT 10 Science and scientists UNIT Sciencescaainneddntists 10 Exercises on Vocabulary1 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1. a) result 16. a) achieved 31. d) prove 46. d) wasting 2. c) achieve 47. b) producing 3. d) specialise 17. d) doing 32. d) realised 48. d) generation 4. c) theory 49. d) down 5. b) diabetes 18. c) ambition 33. a) removed 50. c) gradually 6. d) gradual 51. a) process 7. a) specialist 19. a) revision 34. b) series 52. b) diabetes 8. a) Theoretically 53. d) achievements 9. a) gain 20. a) cancer 35. c) shows 54. b) gradual 10. d) process 55. a) specialisation 11. c) amount 21. c) sounded 36. d) develop 56. b) theoretical 12. a) regularly 57. d) Invisibility 13. c) invisible 22. c) carrying out 37. a) soil 58. c) release 14. d) carrying out 59. b) cancerous 15. c) diabetic 23. a) cured 38. c) test a) invisible 24. d) limits 39. d) water 25. b) disappointment 40. b) Advances 26. a) gained 41. c) environmental 27. b) research 42. c) nutrition 28. c) checked 43. b) overcame 29. a) feed 44. d) starvation 30. b) increase 45. b) disappointment2 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly: Wrong diabetic 10. Wrong Right gained 11. 1. chronic making 12. specifies specializes 2. lost diabetes 13. realised released 3. doing theory 14. achieve 4. databases Gradually 15. resorts achievement 5. trick Cancer 16. result 6. Gradual ambitions 17. won gained 7. Measles A process 18. cycle 8. ambitious conduct circulation 9. An operation eat test with feed about50