Akhand Jyoti Magazine (Sept-Oct, 2019)

VOLUME: 17 | ISSUE:5 Sept.-Oct. 2019 On Religion Religion is not an end in itself. One’s union with God is the ultimate goal. There are so many religions because immature people tend to emphasize trivial differences instead of important likenesses. Differences between faiths lie in creeds and rituals rather than religious principles. How diverse the many paths seem to be at times, but do they not all come together eventually upon the same mountaintop? Are they not all striving for the same thing? If you are guided toward a faith, use it as a stepping stone to God, not as a barrier between yourself and God’s other children or as a tower to hold you aloft from others. If you are not guided toward a faith (or even if you are) seek God in the silence - seek within. When we attempt to isolate another, we only isolate ourselves. We are all God’s children, and there are no favorites. God is revealed to all who seek; God speaks to all who will listen. Be still and know God. I am a deeply religious person, but I belong to no denomination. I follow the spirit of God’s law, not the letter of the law. One can become so attached to the outward symbols and structure of religion that one forgets its original intent - to bring one closer to God. We can only gain access to the Kingdom of God by realizing it dwells within us as well as in all humanity. Know that we are all cells in the ocean of infinity, each contributing to the others’ welfare. - Peace Pilgrim God has no religion. - Mahatma Gandhi 3

CONTENTS 1. Amrit Chintan On Religion................................................................................................................ 3 2. From Chief Editor’s Desk Let’s Resolve to Awaken Divine Attributes within Us .............................................. 5 3. How to Nurture Creative Excellence? ....................................................................... 7 4. Ways to Manage Your Stress ..................................................................................... 9 5. Science and Spirituality The Subconscious and Unconscious Domains of Mind ............................................ 11 6. The Vaisheshika School of Indian Philosophy ......................................................... 16 7. The Role of An Effective Leader............................................................................... 21 8. Are You Using Time Wisely? .................................................................................... 23 9. Yug Gita – 20 Perform Action for the Sake of Yagya Alone ............................................................ 25 10. Peace Pilgrim’s Wisdom – 20 The Way of Peace ...................................................................................................... 29 11. Learn to Stay Happy .................................................................................................. 32 12. Odyssey of the Enlightened - 68 Auspicious Impressions of Sacred Energy - 2........................................................... 34 13. Youth Column Self-confidence is the Key to Success ....................................................................... 38 14. Virtues are Needed More than Resources.................................................................. 40 15. Amrit Vani What Makes The Gayatri-S³dhan³ Miraculous? - IV ............................................... 42 16. What is ESP and How to Manifest it? ...................................................................... 47 17. How to Keep a Positive Attitude?.............................................................................. 50 18. Shantikunj News...................................... (Inner Cover Pages & Back Cover Page) Science without religion is lame; religion without science is blind. - Albert Einstein 4

From Chief Editor’s Desk Let’s Resolve to Awaken Divine Attributes within Us The currents of knowledge originate from then he can easily be seen as cruel, violent, two sources in human life. The first is called and uncivilized. It is also well-known that the Gyana (spiritual experience), and the second is emergence of divine virtues in a person makes termed as Vigyana (understanding of material him a great seer, saint, or sage. objects). The current of knowledge that flows out from man is called Vigyana. It is the science Thus the form of human possibilities that that deals with investigating the structure and becomes one’s identity is not determined by properties of materials and their utility for his outer appearance but by his innate nature. human welfare. This task is not governed by external activities but by the inner consciousness. If the latter Gyana is the knowledge that makes a person of a person gets corrupted, then his thoughts, realize the Self, and that acts as a medium for emotions, and viewpoint regarding life would uniting the Self with the Supreme-Self. India get perverted. Then the fortune would be is fortunate to have several such branches of transformed into a tragedy. philosophy that were propagated by the seers and sages of this land. Where on one side, there is a possibility of misfortune in life; on the other, there is also a The knowledge propagated by the seers and possibility of the emergence of divinity within sages of yore may be called the height of human us. Pujya Gurudev used to call it ‘The rise of intellectual endeavor, not because it is useful in divinity within a human being and descent improving health through Yoga, or increasing of heaven on earth.’ The awakening of divine age through Ayurveda or earn mental power consciousness transforms one’s personality into through Philosophy. This knowledge is best that of a great man. because it awakens divine possibilities within a human being. Getting a human birth is a The hustle and bustle of daily life, mental unrest, fortune and a chance. It is such a chance that dilemma, never-ending desires, unnecessary on its one end, there is a depth of downfall, sin, doubts, jealousy, ego, greed, sensuality, etc. and defeat; and, on the other, there is the height together do not allow us to feel the divinity, of progress, excellence, and superiority. If the purity, and greatness that is already within us. animal traits become prominent in a person, Therefore, if the human consciousness is purified, It is a denial of the divinity within us to doubt our potential and our possibilities. - James E. Faust 5

the personality is refined, emotions are made times is to adopt the lifestyle proposed by Param sacred, and the thoughts are enlightened, then the Pujya Gurudev. same human being can feel the presence of peace, power, and perfection within. It is said – ‘Par upadesh kushal bahutere’ which means that there are thousands of people who are The science of augmenting the virtues within seen preaching others for upliftment; but there are a human being is the science of Gayatri Tapa only a few who are self-refining them. Though Sadhana. The past deeds of a person malign his this quote might be valid for the many, but it is psyche. Unless it is purified, human life remains hoped that Gayatri parijans would prove to be a misfortune. If the darkness lies within, then exceptions. There are two reasons for this hope. the external ornaments cannot beautify the outer The first is that they have witnessed the ideals body; instead, ugliness becomes more prominent. lived by Param Pujya Gurudev and Vandaniya Unless the transformation of life is done from Mataji. The second is that they have been brought within, external adornment results only in a into this mission, taking into consideration the dilemma. The endeavor that is done to uplift our virtuous deeds they have done in the past. They lives and awaken the hidden potentials forms the are also experiencing the subtle protection of basis of Gayatri Tapa Sadhana. Pujya Gurudev and Vandaniya Mataji. Therefore, once they realize that they are spiritual progenies If we look at the essence of life and work of Pujya of the Divine Master, the hidden virtues will Gurudev and Vandaniya Mataji, we will find that automatically get awakened. Not much effort is it revolves around one thing – awakening of required for this purpose. divine potentials within a human being. Though all our parijans are familiar with this truth, it Therefore, it is easier for Gayatri Parijans to becomes necessary to remind them very often walk on this path because they have received because the degradation of human values that Gayatri Tapa Sadhana of Pujya Gurudev has occurred in the present times was never in legacy. On the auspicious occasion of the seen in the past. When the children are seen birth anniversary of our Gurusatta (Ashwin committing grave crimes like murder or rapes, krishna trayodashi, falling on September 27, it appears that humanity has vanished forever. this year), there will be no better tribute to him The only solution to eradicate the corruption in than to resolve to awaken and nurture divinity thoughts and actions in public life in the present within ourselves. (Pranav Pandya) I know you're tired but come; this is the way. - Jalalu'l-din Rumi 6

How to Nurture Creative Excellence? Creative excellence is the highest form of as everyone else, there is very little chance human expression. Martin Luther King Jr. puts that one will be able to do anything path- it like this - “If a man is called to be a street breaking. We have to be abreast with the sweeper, he should sweep streets even as a changing circumstances and challenges that Michelangelo painted, or Beethoven composed we face in everyday life, and it is an in-depth music or Shakespeare wrote poetry. He should understanding of life that will enable us to sweep streets so well that all the hosts of heaven come up with integrated solutions. and earth will pause to say, ‘Here lived a great street sweeper who did his job well.” Indeed, if 3. A holistic perspective is critical. We should someone does something innovative and useful try and understand all the essential aspects in any domain of his liking, it enlightens him as of a given situation, the pros and cons, and well as enthralls others. Such accomplishments everything in between so that we are capable provide a deep sense of joy and contentment. enough to arrive at a reasonable conclusion. In the absence of a holistic perspective, we tend Let us explore the ways that can help us nurture to look at only one side of things, and hence, creative excellence in life. the judgment is impaired, and the solution is incomplete. Extensive investigation is 1. Inquisitiveness is the first step for any creative beneficial in cultivating an all-inclusive activity. A new work of art always comes perspective. forth from the womb of inquisitiveness. If there is a deep sense of curious exploration, 4. The study of appropriate literature sheds one can be sure that the resultant solution light on various new aspects of any topic. It will also be meaningful and holistic. So, if introduces us to the diversity and the variety we develop within us a zeal to learn, awaken present in the world of thoughts. If one the student within us, nurture inquisitiveness, studies extensively and expansively, it opens then the possibilities of innovation increase the doors of one’s mind to creativity. In the manifold, letting us soar to the great heights absence of this, the man is confined to limited of excellence. thinking; and remains like a frog in the well that cannot imagine the ocean. 2. Creative excellence demands original thinking and ideas. If one follows the 5. Being in the company of creative people herd mentality and walks on the same path adds a new dimension to a person who aspires Creativity is thinking up new things. Innovation is doing new things. – Theodore Levitt 7

for excellence. While we do get the one-sided purifies the psyche. In due course of time, this benefit and flow of knowledge by reading controlled mind will evolve into a powerful books, being in the company of experts instrument for creative excellence. helps in resolving our questions and doubts instantly. A person who is an expert in his 8. Courage and a spirit of adventure are field of study is like a walking encyclopaedia also essential aspects of creative excellence and being in the company of such people can because any ground-breaking work demands be very inspirational. We never know how a that we take the less-traveled path. One has to single thought from such insightful people think out of the box; and for a person to swim can play a pivotal role in opening up infinite upstream, courage is the first requirement. If possibilities in our lives. we cannot muster the courage, then all the high thinking and grand plans amount to 6. Grab those few moments of alone-time nothing in reality and will remain as mere when the mind is calm and peaceful. A figments of imagination; and, we fall short creative mind is a result of a focused, stable, of walking the last mile that would have and peaceful mind. We cannot hope for any taken us to immense joy and a sense of innovative and meaningful work to be done accomplishment. amid busy and chaotic day. One should always look out for those pockets of time when one 9. Creative excellence calls for a prudent is solitary, and the mind is at peace. Such effort. One should be able to sense what moments can be used for serious thinking. the situation demands, understand ground realities, recognize one’s interests and 7. Practicing meditation is very beneficial for abilities, and balance them all for a project to a creative temperament because meditation take shape and bear fruit. We cannot expect calms the mind, frees it from stress, increases any positive results with half-hearted efforts. focus and stability. Any object/symbol that Only when sincere efforts are extended for a helps in relaxing one’s mind can be chosen long time with courage and enthusiasm, we for meditation. Meditating on divine symbols can expect to achieve creative excellence. You can't connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backward. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something - your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever. This approach has never let me down, and it has made all the difference in my life. - Steve Jobs Creativity is allowing yourself to make mistakes. Art is knowing which ones to keep. - Scott Adams 8

Ways to Manage Your Stress It is a common scenario that a person associated a good understanding of the abilities of each with a responsible position in any domain of member of your team. This enables you to work has to face spells of overwork time and identify the owners for different tasks according again. If this extra load of work is not handled to their strengths. Once the responsibility is properly, then the burden increases further delegated, you should periodically oversee the leading to a stressful situation under which progress being made, offer advice when required, even normal abilities seem to shrink and very provide encouragement if it is being handled soon the person reaches a state of confusion and satisfactorily, provide guidance to correct any numbness. We will discuss some pointers on how mistakes done and ensure that the task is taken one can function effectively in such situations to completion. and manage without undue stress. Give sufficient time to chart out a plan Accept that it is not possible for you to do To accomplish any task, it is essential that there everything is a solid plan in place. Never consider the time Indeed, we cannot do everything. Each person taken to plan to be a waste. Meticulous planning has his own limitations. In such conditions, if ensures that time and resources are put to best he ends up taking responsibility for anything possible use, which will ensure the successful and everything, there will soon come a completion of the said task. situation where he will not be able to do even a single job efficiently. The burden of work It is worth remembering what the great American impairs a person’s ability to think and places President Abraham Lincoln said – ‘If I had him in a state of stress. Therefore, it is essential six hours to chop down a tree, I’d spend four to review both our personal and professional sharpening my axe.’ The meaning is that one lives to determine all those tasks that are not should spend more time in preparation. This is getting accomplished in spite of the best of very true in the context of planning a task. our efforts. Having the courage to understand and accept this truth is very important for our Always focus on the priorities strategy to combat stress. It is crucial to know the preferences associated with each task if you want to rid yourself of It is imperative that we focus on our core the stress related to work. The priorities are strengths and delegate all those tasks outside of ascertained during the planning phase, and they it to appropriate team members. This requires should be completed in that order. If you lose Our anxiety does not come from thinking about the future, but from wanting to control it. – Kahlil Gibran 9

focus on priorities, there is a good chance that you Maintain a balance between professional and end up spending time on unimportant tasks while family life the more important ones remain incomplete. It is extremely essential that there is a balance between your life at the office and home. If we are To ensure that you never land in such a situation, not mindful of its significance, it can lead to a lot of it is always helpful to classify your tasks in four unwanted stress and strained relationships that can different quadrants: affect your productivity substantially. So, always maintain the right balance between professional 1. Important and urgent: Tasks need to be done life and family and friends. This goes a long way right away in improving the quality of your life. 2. Important but not urgent: You can postpone Avoid multitasking the tasks to a later time Do not take up more than one task at the same time because your focus gets distributed, and the 3. Not important but urgent: These tasks can be quality of work suffers. This leads to unrest and a delegated to others lack of confidence. So, take up one task at a time; divide it into multiple sub-tasks and complete each 4. Not important and not urgent: These can be one methodically. The success in each of these easily skipped sub-tasks will boost your confidence and provide the satisfaction of accomplishing something. This Always be wary about distractions also makes it easier to do subsequent tasks. In the present times, social media and smartphones are proving to be huge distractions It is a good idea to create a time table and that can make you lose track of your time also track the amount of time spent on various and life without your even realizing it. These activities. This gives a clear picture of how much technologies are beneficial and open doors to time is getting wasted on unimportant stuff. innumerable opportunities, but it is up to you Time utilization can be reviewed every week and that these are used wisely and not be distracted refined for the subsequent week. by them. Maintain a healthy routine Similarly, unwanted meetings should be Amid all the work pressure, you should maintain a avoided. You should make it a habit to say habit of taking healthy food, adequate sleep, keeping “No” firmly and politely. It is seen that the time positive thoughts, and cordial social relations. This gets wasted on unimportant stuff because of will ensure that you are enthusiastic and energetic not being able to say ‘No.’ This, in turn, creates most of the time. This way, you can handle the stress a time crunch for other activities. Therefore, in day-to-day life and stay positive all the time. you should identify all the distractions that are draining your time and make a plan for handling them efficiently. Man does not get tired by the enormity of work, but by considering it as a burden and doing it irregularly. - Acharya Shriram Sharma 10

Science and Spirituality The Subconscious and Unconscious Domains of Mind In the series of articles on levels of consciousness, prominent tendencies/habits assimilated in the we have discussed different dimensions and levels unconscious mind. For example, sometimes one of expression of Consciousness Force (CF) in the subconsciously does some things that he did not human-self. So far we have mainly discussed the think of, planned, or intended to; one is not even sensory, cognitive and other mental functions aware of such subconscious actions and comes to (including memory, creativity, and thoughts) and know of them only through the consequences. feelings (emotions), which are natural expressions and evidence of the presence of CF. However, at Most often, the perceptions of sense-organs in a the root of the natural tendencies and potentials subconscious state of mind create some related but of the conscious mind, there lies the sublime, the exaggerated and imaginary experience in dreams. hidden, the inner mind - namely, the unconscious For example, in a psychological experiment on mind (referred to as chitta in the ancient Indian dreams, two persons were given pens in their science of yoga and spirituality). hands while sleeping. One of them dreamt of playing hockey, and the other was rotating a club With intellectual evolution, a better understanding in his dream. When a cotton piece was moved of the brain, and studies of the mind beyond the softly over the palms of three sleeping subjects, Freudian thought and behavioral psychology, the one of them felt as if he is holding the tail of a cat; modern quest to pierce deeper domains of mind another one dreamt of being massaged delicately; seems to have revived the ancient interest for the third experienced that he was patting his deciphering the unconscious mind. daughter’s silky hair. These examples illustrate the diversities of imaginations and the almost Subconscious Mind: instantaneous response of the sentience of the Often, while attempting to understand the subconscious mind. unconscious mind using an approach of neurosciences (including psychology and Many times we get the subconscious perceptions cognitive sciences), the researchers get trapped of what is happening around us as an associated in studying the subconscious mind, which is experience in the dream. For instance, sometimes somewhat like a half-asleep state of the conscious if someone is playing music at some distance mind itself. Sometimes, the subconscious mind when we are asleep, we might dream something is experienced as a medium of expression of associated with a musical instrument; even the Biology gives you a brain. Life turns it into a mind. - Jeffrey Eugenides 11

noise of kitchen utensils or the ring of a telephone The views of Professor Calvin Hall, a reputed may sometimes sound like loud music to us in psychologist and expert of dream sciences the dreams. Such dreams are short-lived and in the U.S.A. largely coincide with the often experienced in disturbed sleep. Usually, the explanations of the Indian philosophers[1]. In continuity of sleep is broken with such dreams. “Meaning of Dreams,” he defines dreams as a But one might feel as though the (dreamed) collective manifestation of varied imaginations incident had lasted for several hours. and reactions of the unconscious mind during deep sleep. Experiments on the study of Usually, our mind remains engrossed within the dreams affirm that the activities of the inner peripheries of selfish interests and passions. It, mind continue even in the dormant state of therefore, experiences only the dreams driven by the conscious (external) mind. The conscious the tamoguña1. That is why our dreams are often actions, flow of thoughts, and associated visual vague and abrupt, or haphazard expressions of representations disappear in this state. Impulses suppressed desires. When the condition of one’s of the unconscious (sublime) mind are then body and mind is dominated by the rajoguña1, reflected as dreams - especially the precognitive one would experience active dreams, and the dreams and the dreams that unfold a mystery things and persons encountered in the awakened or lead to resolution of a challenging research state would appear in the dreams with some problem, an innovative finding[2]. allegoric transformations. The subconscious reflections of the bodily conditions - including British psychologist Christopher Evans remarks those caused by an internal disorder (disease) - in his famous book “Landscape of the Night” are also experienced in such dreams. that the process of dreams unconsciously begins in our awakened state, though we realize it only However, the unconscious mind, too, plays a in the sleep[3]. He suggests that if we continue role in the occurrence of dreams in the state of pondering over some difficult problem till we sound-sleep when the experiences of the physical are asleep, we are quite likely to get the answer body and the conscious and subconscious minds or a clue to the answer in the dream that very also fall asleep. night. Noted neurologist, Dr. Jonathan Winson, of the Rockefeller University, New York, has Sublime Influence of the Unconscious Mind: also expressed similar views in his book on The origin of dreams is elucidated in the Yoga ‘Brain and Psyche’[4]. He opines that if we Sutras as a result of the causal or incidental could stimulate or activate our unconscious transition of mind from its conscious to mind, it would not only offer us precognition unconscious state or from a state of cognition through dreams but could also benefit us with and retention to that of sublime impulses of the extrasensory potentials of this inner mind in the inner mind. the state when we are not sleeping. The mind is not a vessel to be filled, but a fire to be kindled. - Plutarch 12

Dr. Winson and Dr. Evans both suggest that functions. It continues to perform these duties the ‘acumen’ of the unconscious self can be in a natural way, even when the body and the of great use in solving practical problems in conscious mind are asleep. Breathing, heart- one’s daily life as well. If one has attained the beating, blood circulation, etc. are among the potential to experience higher-level dreams, activities constantly regulated by it although he could excel in every dimension of life with we hardly notice this. the help of these enlightened reflections of the unconscious mind. Activities of the unconscious mind remain unnoticed in the awakened or (externally) Dr. Winson argues that our unconscious mind active state of the body because of the agility ‘exists’ in the subliminal core of our mind. The and extrovert orientation of the conscious unconscious mind is an eternally active layer of mind. It is only when the latter is completely mind that continually records all experiences asleep, the presence and activities of the – from those lasting for a fraction of a second, unconscious mind are clearly manifested. to the long term; the usual, as well as the rare Which pieces of the hidden memories would ones. It embraces all impulses of our lives and be traced by it? Which of the infinitely many retrieves and expresses them adaptively in its aspirations and impressions of the intrinsic symbolic language through dreams. Prof. Evans character and sentiments - assimilated since has also expressed similar views; according to uncountable number of previous lives and him, the unconscious core of the human mind the past phase of the current life - would be is an unlimited repository of knowledge - of the activated and brought to the surface of its past, present, and the future. vast repository? Which of the subtle signals from the limitless gamut of the cosmic Unconscious Mind - the ‘Architect of Destiny’: consciousness would it receive or transmit The Indian scriptures on the science of and why? None of this could be deciphered, spirituality describe several sublime layers of predicted, or explained by any scientific the human mind. We may broadly classify instrument or theory developed so far. No them into - the conscious (including the level of intellectual brilliance and sagacity subconscious mind and the intellect) and the would help understand this subtle science. unconscious mind. The former plays the role Piety and spiritual radiance of the inner self is of an executive, which makes possible the essentially required for righteous illumination acts of imagination, thinking, reasoning, and and transmutation of the continual depths of intellectual creativity. Day-to-day activities of mind for this purpose. life are regulated by it. The unconscious mind lies in the background. It governs the intrinsic The roots of original mental makeup also functions, brain-impulses, and intra-body are hidden in the unconscious mind. The Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. - Ralph Waldo Emerson 13

unconscious mind has an implicit impact self. Intrinsic desires as per the activated mental on the conscious activities (the karmas) as tendency trigger corresponding emotions and well, as it is in this core of mind where the then thoughts and actions in succession. As sansk³ras2 and hence the inherent and intrinsic emotions are intimate and easily experienced tendencies, aspirations, and sentimental reflections of our sansk³ras (our ‘intrinsic instincts are generated, assimilated (stored), being’) these, if associated with devotional and inspired. Inclinations, habits, overall feelings, benevolence and deep faith in nature of one’s personality and one’s inner the divinityplay a vital role in the spiritual character are directed by the unconscious endeavors of adoption of value system and mind. Thus it is referred to as the architect molding of our thoughts and actions. Spiritual of one’s destiny[5]. Far-reaching intuitions practices deal with purification and control and transcendental realizations also become of the Sansk³ras. Spiritual disciplines of possible through spiritual activation of the value system, adept educational training, unconscious mind. etc. are meant for controlled orientation of the emotions and thoughts, and the actions A natural question then arises – Why the triggered by them. knowledge hidden in the folds of mind, or the unbounded intelligence of the soul is not Growing research in the fields of metaphysics, expressed or manifested in the thoughts and parapsychology, and different branches of actions of everyone, every time? Why is there extrasensory sciences finds ever-new folds a need for any training, education, value- in the mystery of the unconscious mind. system, etc.? Whatever has been discovered so far supports the deliberations of the ancient Indian texts on The Advaita principle of Vedanta Philosophy yoga and spirituality. Namely, that - astonishing and the Upanishads (ancient Indian scriptures) transformation of the body and the overall provide the answer. The gist of this is – Each personality could be achieved in a feasible being is a manifestation of the Brah® (eternal, time, if the activities of the conscious mind are omnipresent, omniscient Consciousness Force). restrained, and the flow of pr³ña (vital spiritual The enormous diversity among the nature and energy, that constitutes our life-force, courage, inborn tendencies of different people or beings and willpower), thoughts, and imaginations is because of the sansk³ras2 of the individual are focused at stimulating the unconscious self since earlier lives. layers of mind. Longevity, awakening of the extrasensory potentials, super-conscious Sansk³ras form the emotional trait and faculties, divine realizations, etc., can also be tendencies of mind and are also responsible for attained by awakening the otherwise dormant the intrinsic desires and nature of the individual powers of the inner mind. It is the power of the mind to be unconquerable. - Seneca 14

Notes: 1. Triguna (Tamuguña, Rajoguña, and Satoguña): The intrinsic tendencies of sat, raj, and tama indwelling in Nature are called triguña. Satoguña implies the embodiment of truth, the source of acquisition of knowledge, pure intelligence. Rajoguña is the source of all activities in the macro- and microcosm, the basis of animate manifestation of Nature and expressions of consciousness e.g., in generating thoughts. Tamoguña implies ignorance, inertia; it is predominant in inanimate Nature. 2. Sansk³ras: Deep impressions and assimilations ‘inscribed’ in the unconscious mind (since earlier lives and the past phase of the current life). These are the sublime carriers of intrinsic tendencies, nature, talents, and potentials of a being in the continuous journey from one life to another. References: 1. Hall Calvin: The meaning of Dreams. McGraw-Hill, 1966 2. Acharya Pandit Shriram Sharma: Chamatk³rº ViïeÌataon Se Bhar³ M³navº MastiÌka. “Pandit Shriram Sharma Acharya Samagra Vangmaya.” Vol.18. (Chapters 2 and 4). Publ. Akhand Jyoti Sansthan, Mathura. 1995. [English version: Sleep, Dreams, and Spiritual Reflections. Book published by Sri Vedmata Gayatri Trust, Shantikunj, Haridwar. (2nd ed. ) 2011] 3. Evans C. and Evans Peter: Landscape of the Night – How and Why We Dream. Pearson Ptr. 1983. ISBN-13: 978-0135226810 4. Winson J. Brain and Psyche: The Biology of the Unconscious. Doubleday. (1st ed.) 1985. ISBN-13: 978-0385194259 5. Acharya Pandit Shriram Sharma: Gahan³ Karmaño Gati¡ (English version of “What is Destiny - Absolute Law of Karma?” Publ. Shri Vedmata Gayatri Trust, Shantikunj Haridwar, 3rd ed. 10th Print, 2016) A man's mind may be likened to a garden, which may be intelligently cultivated or allowed to run wild; but whether cultivated or neglected, it must, and will, bring forth. If no useful seeds are put into it, then an abundance of useless weed seeds will fall therein and will continue to produce their kind. - James Allen Remember that your dominating thoughts attract, through a definite law of nature, by the shortest and most convenient route, their physical counterpart. Be careful what your thoughts dwell upon. - Napoleon Hill 15

The Vaisheshika School of Indian Philosophy In terms of the core philosophy of (Brah®, Parm³tm³, Pur¿Ìa). Although there conceptualization of God and journey is dissimilarity in this school of philosophy towards salvation and beatifying bliss, the with the Samkhya with respect to the concept Vaisheshika Darshana (VaiïeÌika Darïana) of a pur¿Ìa; both regard the individual-selves appears similar to the Nyaya Darshana. as souls. Righteous conduct (religion) is guided However, there are some fundamental here as the main source for attainment of differences in the principles and approaches salvation (state of freedom from all sorrows, of the two schools. Similar to the followers of sufferings, and bondage). It defines religion Nyaya, the disciples of Vaisheshik Darshana as that following which leads to salvation and give importance to the worldly existence absolute blissfulness in life - for example, of life and related aspects. This Darshana the sutra Yatobhyudayani Ïreyasasiddhi¡ Sa also analyses the reality of Nature in terms Dharma¡. (V. D. 1 | 1 |2) of its material manifestation. However, the significant difference is - while the This Darshana, like the other schools of Indian Nyaya Darshana gives more importance to Philosophy, also guides, though indirectly, to pram³ñas, the Vaisheshika focuses mainly follow the path of dutifulness, benevolence on the prameyas and more in-depth analysis (good deeds) and s³dhan³s sans any desire, of every entity, every aspect of the important expectation, and attachment with the results. prameyas. Scriptures of Vaisheshika Darshana: A unique facet of Vaisheshika Darshana is that The original treatise (Shastra) of Vaisheshika it not only regards (like the Nyaya School) the Darshana was formulated by Rishi Kanad (•iÌi world as true but also analyses its elements in Kañ³da). It is said that he followed arduous, detail - up to ‘atomic’ level (subtlest possible ascetic disciplines of s³dhan³ for entire life in level of material existence). In that sense, which he used to eat only those grains that were this could also be regarded as the origin of left in the farms after the crop was harvested, scientific thought that is a source of modern cut and collected by the farmers. Thus, because fundamental research in Natural Sciences. of surviving only on the kañas (tiny particles It analyses the elements of Nature to a great of grains), he was titled as “Kañada”. As the extent and talks about individual-selves. Unlike school of philosophy propounded by him the Vedanta Philosophy, Vaisheshika does not focuses on detailed analysis of “Vishesh mention of Omnipresent Consciousness Force Padartha” (specific “substance”) as the core of An examination of Indian Vedic doctrines shows that it is in tune with the most advanced scientific and philosophical thought of the West. - Sir John Woodroffe. 16

all elements and properties of Nature, therefore the primary constituent of all forms of matter as it is named “Vaisheshika Darshana”. According made up of these subtle particles - combination to some scholars, it is called so to reflect its and reactions of which giving rise to various “viïeÌa” (distinguished) approach. types of matter; and their separation, division, or destruction annihilating the entire material It is said that Acharya Ravana had written a existence (and releasing energy). commentary on the Vaisheshika sutras of rishi Kanad, but the original scripture of this is not Rishi Kanada had hypothesized the existence available today. Only its citation is there in and manifestation of Nature and life via six the commentary titled “Ratnaprabha” of the substances/entities - namely, Dravya, Guña, “Brahm-Sutras” by Adi Shankaracharya. Around Karma, S³m³nya, ViïeÌa, and Samavaya. 5th or 6th century Acharya Prashasthpad wrote a In-depth analysis of these, and direction for treatise “Padarth Dharma Sanghraha” explaining the ascent of life (towards ultimate bliss some sutras of this Darshana. Many scholars and freedom) through ideal utilization of regard the Vaisheshika Darshana as having been these, is the primary focus of his research- scripted around 400 – 200 B.C. findings that are formulated in the sutras of Vaisheshika Darshana. Buddhist scripture titled “Milindpanha” of the time of King Milind (around 100 B.C.) He incorporates the five basic elements, time mentions about Vaisheshika Darshana. and space, and even the sublime features like However, many erudite researchers regard it mind (including intellect) and soul1 in the as older than the “Nyaya Darshana.” Doctor category of Dravyas. Twenty-four types of Ouai’s book titled “Vaisheshika Philosophy” Guñas (properties or experiences) described presents supportive reasons for more ancient in his sutras as generated or perceived through origin of this school Vedic knowledge. the Dravyas pertain to - all physical senses (e.g. smell, touch, etc.), counting, weighing, Core Scientific Approach of Vaisheshik measurement, synthesis (integration), Darshana: segregation, reactions, transformations, Rishi Kanada, the founder of Vaisheshik affinities, oppositions (aversions), states Darshana, regarded the entire cosmic (solid, liquid, etc) and properties (such as, creation and manifestation of Nature as roughness, smoothness) of matter, sound reaction/reflection of infinitely many types (and other energies), knowledge, happiness, and combinations of parm³ñ¿s (atoms, and sorrow, desire, jealousy, animosity (and other subatomic particles, in modern terminology). feelings/emotional states), attempts, actions, Significantly, like the researchers of Physics, he religiousness, non-religiousness, and expressed also described (though in different terminology) and intrinsic tendencies. After the conversations about Indian philosophy, some of the ideas of Quantum Physics that had seemed so crazy suddenly made much more sense. - W. Heisenberg, German Physicist 17

The Dravyas and Guñas together give rise to separate existence without a doer, and their karmas (actions) that have consequent effects consequences cannot be experienced sans the in continuous variations of the Dravyas or medium of dravyas. Detailed analysis of five their relevant Guñas. “S³m³nya” corresponds basic elements, their mutual relationship, and to common class or characteristic of Dravyas; classification from physical to subtle is found for example, because of the s³m³nyat³ only in this Darshana. Time and Space are also (‘commonness’ of the species) all humans finely discussed and explained here. together are called “humankind.” ViïeÌa implies specific property that distinguishes between Most importantly, consciousness entities like Dravyas of a common class; for example, the the mind and soul are also discussed here in individuality among humans. The concept of the categories of dravyas. The specific guñas “Samavaya” is emphasized and analyzed only that can be there only in mind are explained. in the Nyaya and Vaisheshika Philosophies. It Every kind of guña is analyzed, including indicates kind of permanent relation between the intellectual, mental, emotional ones. For a guña and its possessor, action and its doer, a instance, desire is classified into two major living being and his/her self-identity. Among categories - desire of a result; and desire of the dravyas and their guñas and karmas, only karma. Within each category, various sub- some are regarded as perennial (nitya), but categories are defined, and the need and samavaya is considered as ever-existing. approaches for their positive utilization/ orientation/control are guided. Interestingly, several sutras in the original scripture of this Darshana signify the It is also argued in the Vaisheshika Sutras that distinction between different kinds of matters the feeling of self-identity can be there only in and their properties and also different types the soul1 and not in any other dravya. According of actions/functions of different sense- to this Darshana, it is only because of the soul organs. For example, the sutra - Kriy³guñavat that the mind (intellect) generates and realizes Samav³yik³raña® Iti Darvayalakïaña® various feelings (thoughts) including desires, (V.D. 1|1|15) and several successive sutras experience of sorrow, and happiness, etc. deal with classification and identification of Dravy³ïrayya Guñav³n Sanyoga Vibh³geÌva various kinds of material dravyas via their K³rañamanapekïa Iti Guña Lakïaña® (V.D. basic properties - e.g., sweetness of sugarcane, 1|1|16). This is why this school of Vedic specific fragrances of jasmine, sandalwood, Philosophy guides to concentrate on the etc. Various guñas are also analyzed that existence of soul and to aim at its realization can be expressed or perceived only in a (for attainment of salvation) - Âtm³ny³tma medium of one or more dravyas. Similarly, Manaso¡ Sanyoga ViïeÌat Âtmapratyakïa® it is emphasized that karmas don’t have their (V.D. 9|1|11). We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made. - Albert Einstein 18

Considering that every soul is eternal and Darshana) are regarded only as properties infinite, the Vaisheshika Philosophy regards of dravya: Dravya without any guña has the individual souls as both, the Kïetragya no use, and guña without dravya has no (having limited knowledge), and the Sarvagya existence. Apart from the guña listed earlier (Omniscient). These identities, in the parlance in this article, Sansk³ras - the generators of some other darshanas, correspond of the guñas, are also counted among respectively to the jiv³tm³ (soul in a life- guñas. Three principal functional classes form, individual self) and the param³tm³ (the of sansk³ras are defined here: One is Vega Supreme Soul, God). Similar to the Nyaya that gives speed to the material substances School, the Vaisheshika regards the soul as the like the earth’s rotation, etc., and also to the doer (of good and bad deeds) and also the bearer tools of consciousness – e.g., the mind. The of the consequences of what it does. According second category of sansk³ras is Bh³vana to this Darshana, in the event of pralaya2, (emotions/feelings) that gives rise to all the elements of Nature get dissolved into varieties of desires and tendencies. The third their original param³ñus. As a param³ñu on component of sansk³ras is called ‘Sthitº- its own cannot initiate any creation, it is the Sth³paka’ – meaning, that which can revive soul that inspires and activates it to commence a changed state (e.g., that of mind) back to the process of creation of the universe and the original. manifestation of Nature. Therefore this Darshana regards the soul (³tm³) as the Salient Features of Vaisheshika Darshana: Omnipotent Creator (param³tm³). As discussed earlier, because of its unique approach to the analysis of all existence, While analyzing the mana (mind and creation, and consciousness-expression intellect), the Vaisheshika School defines it as (life) in terms of dravya, guña, and karma, a consciousness-driven dravya, which, unlike this school of Vedic Thought is regarded as the soul, is not eternal. Mana is regarded here “vishesha” (special). All teachings of this only as a medium of experience, a medium Darshana towards attainment of salvation for attainment of knowledge. As the following (from sorrows and sufferings) and ultimate sutra indicates – Âtmendriy³rtha SannikarÌe bliss are also focused at dravya, guña, and Gy³nasya Bh³va¡-Abh³vasya Manaso karma (action). The existence and nature of Linga®|| (V.D. 3|2|1), mana is regarded as the karmas are based on the guñas, and hence regulator of various sensory faculties as per the on dravyas. Karmas are regarded here as direction of the soul. manifested version of dravyas. As karma is the essential entity and the very sign of human The guñas (the second major element of life, the topic of karma shares a prominent Nature and life according to the Vaisheshika place in all the teachings of this Darshana. There is no book in the world that is so thrilling, stirring and inspiring as the Upanishads. - Max Muller 19

This school guides religious karmas (righteous, material existence and duties of worldly life, benevolent deeds) as the key to ultimate goal of and its approach has closeness to the modern salvation. Interestingly, minute details about the scientific thought, this Darshana has attracted type of food, eating habits, etc., are also given many philosophers and thinkers outside India importance in defining the righteous activities. as well. The practicality of its teachings is quite As the karmas are influenced by thoughts, and appealing and also universally applicable even in as thoughts are a direct or implicit consequence the present times. of bhavanas (emotions), refinement of bhavana is emphasized in the teachings of this school as Notes: religious karma. 1. Soul: The scriptures of Vaisheshika School, like the Nyaya Darshana, regard the soul as many. Like the other schools of Indian Philosophy, the More specifically, the term atm³ (soul) is used core of all scholarly discussions, principles, and here for an individual self, or soul reflected in a teachings of the Vaisheshika Darshana revolve life-form and also for the sublime consciousness around the realization of soul and attainment of core of the soul. absolute state of peace and blissfulness. Because 2. Pralaya: Annihilation of the universe and it renders priority to all analysis in terms of dissolution of all creation. In the morning I bathe my intellect in the stupendous and cosmogonal philosophy of the Bhagwat Gita, since whose composition years of the gods have elapsed, and in comparison with which our modern world and its literature seem puny and trivial; and I doubt if that philosophy is not to be referred to a previous state of existence, so remote is its sublimity from our conceptions. I lay down the book and go to my well for water, and lo! there I meet the servant of the Brahmin, priest of Brahma and Vishnu and Indra, who still sits in his temple on the Ganges reading the Vedas, or dwells at the root of a tree with his crust and water jug. I meet his servant come to draw water for his master, and our buckets as it grated together in the same well. The pure Walden water is mingled with the sacred water of the Ganges. - Henry David Thoreau You have to grow from the inside out. None can reach you; none can make you spiritual. There is no teacher but your own soul. – Swami Vivekananda 20

The Role of an Effective Leader An effective leader is a person who displays has his own home and family, his social a transformational rather than transactional circle, his likings, hobbies, desires, and leadership style. To some extent, this kind of problems. With so many complexities in quality of leadership is innate. However, it is personal lives, to extract work from team possible to learn and practice some skills to members like a machine is a big mistake, become a more effective leader. which in the long run, adversely affects the capability of the team. Understanding that Here are a few tips that can make the team leader every individual has specific needs and more effective: compulsions to attend to, it is necessary to give requisite freedom to them. Neither 1. Listen to team members with an open total liberty nor too many restrictions – mind – Empathy towards team members adopting the middle path are the right is the first essential quality for effective approach. It is not surprising that in well- leadership. Carefully listening to the thoughts performing companies, the old styles of and opinions of team members is itself an art. constrained ways of working are getting This helps in understanding their states of replaced with a freer style so that employees mind, their needs, and the problems they face. can better balance their professional and At the same time, open discussions lighten personal lives. When employees attain their spirits, reduce conflicts, and relieve the minimum freedom they need, they stress. When team members are heard, they complete their tasks cheerfully, and this know that leaders trust them and give them helps in increasing their productivity. importance. Listening to team members in an unbiased, open-minded manner plays a vital 3. Regular monitoring, encouragement, and role in strengthening the team. guidance – It is essential to monitor activities of members at regular intervals so that the 2. Give essential freedom – Just because a progress of assigned tasks can be assessed person is his subordinate, the team leader correctly. If they are working responsibly and must not assume that he can boss over sincerely, they can be encouraged by giving him all the time and that he has all the them awards and incentives. If they are not rights to make him do whatever he wants. able to perform as per expectations, their It is necessary to understand that every problems must be discussed. Lax and careless team member is also a human being who members should be alerted. If their working A leader is one who knows the way, goes the way, and shows the way. - John C. Maxwell 21

does not improve with friendly discussions, the group is essential, and among those, then stronger actions must be taken. financial protection is the most important. If the needs like family health and children’s 4. Associate team members with higher education are met, then relieved of that objectives – It is vital to associate team burden, the members would be able to focus members with higher goals. Making them their full attention on their work. If their realize how their efforts are helping the minds continue to struggle with worries team achieve the overall objectives and about their basic needs, how would they creating glory for the team, and how their work with complete dedication? If they are mistakes reduce the productivity and bring forced to work hard, but their essential needs discredit to the side, can be quite decisive. If are not met, negative feelings of exploitation a person does not realize his importance and can brew, which is detrimental in developing role in the team, he works with disinterest, a strong team. lacks efficiency, and wastes his time. It is necessary to make each member recognize 7. Include team members in the decision- that the bricks he lays will create a grand making process – Involving team members building that will provide shelter to many in the decision-making process is an essential people. A strong team gets created when step in making them active contributors. It team members understand the importance is good to hear their opinions, but it is also of their roles. necessary to take action on the ideas that are worthy. Else they will not speak out 5. Strengthen the capabilities of the team their minds, and the irritation will develop members – At times, some weaknesses of due to promises not kept. It is difficult to the team members get exposed. When this expect good productivity from the team in happens, team leaders must focus attention such a state. on strengthening their skills so that they can play a useful role in helping the team Thus, skillful leadership plays a vital role achieve its goals. The skills could be learning in building a strong team. How clear is the a new language, developing unique technical goal to the leader, how much devotion and expertise, or getting trained in some new field dedication he/she has to achieve it – are related to the profession. By enhancing the important considerations as well? Leaders skills of team members, tough goals can also must continuously motivate their teams and be achieved easily. guide them towards the goal. Strong teams are built not by exerting work pressure but 6. Protecting the team – Fulfilment of setting personal examples and having empathy fundamental needs of the members of towards team members. To handle yourself, use your head; to handle others, use your heart. - Eleanor Roosevelt 22

Are You Using Time Wisely? Acharya Shriram Sharma has emphasized the achieve what we truly want is that we never importance of time in the following words – direct our focus; we never concentrate our ‘Life is time. Those who love life should not power. Most people dabble their way through squander it in procrastination.’ Indeed, time life, never deciding to master anything in is synonymous with life. That is why the particular.” – said Tony Robbins, an American management of time is essential to be successful author, philanthropist and life coach. in life. Here are a few tips that can help you in better control of time. Prioritize your tasks Every moment of our life is interconnected. Take the right decisions at the right time The work done in one moment affects the Proper time management requires the right second moment and so on, and that is why decisions at the right time. The course of life our present is created based on past actions, flows in the direction of the decisions made. and our future will stand on the foundations This requires adequate planning. “Let our of the present. One should always be aware advance worrying become advance thinking of what needs to be done at what time. When and planning.” – Said Winston Churchill. Thus a person comes face to face with the events there is a need for a clear plan built to take us happening in the present, then he needs to where we want to go. prioritize the tasks. One should be able to distinguish between what is important and The art of making the right decision is what is urgent. reflected in the work of a person who is farsighted, discriminative, creative, as well as Learn something new every day experienced. One should seek the guidance of To be successful in life, one also needs to have such people. the inner zeal to learn something new every day. Learning something new does not mean Focus your mind that the person should show a keen interest in There is an ancient adage – ‘Jitam jagat ken, an unfamiliar task. By doing so, the person’s mano hi yen.’ (meaning – The one, who has energy will be wasted, and he will not be able controlled his mind, can conquer the world.) A to complete it correctly. It would be unwise to laser-like focus on the task at hand is a deadly do this in this way. New work means doing weapon that will help you accomplish more one’s task innovatively in a specified time work in less time. “One reason, so few of us frame, making it ingenious. This will improve Don't waste your time with explanations: people only hear what they want to hear. - Paulo Coelho 23

the quality of the work. Novel ideas inspire as it might accompany with it many problems us to do more work, create interest, and also and issues. Stephen Richards in his book titled promote excitement in learning new things. ‘The Secret of Getting Started: Strategies to In this regard, the advice of Oprah Winfrey Triumph over Procrastination’ writes - “How is worth emulating - “Passion is energy. Feel often do you find yourself saying, “In a minute”, the power that comes from focusing on what “I’ll get to it” or “Tomorrow’s good enough” excites you.” and every other possible excuse in the book? Compare it with how often you decide it’s got Don’t procrastinate to be done, so let’s get on and do it! That should Every undertaking is excellent, but its tell you just how serious your procrastinating significance is visible only at the time of its problem really is.” completion; otherwise, no matter how well the work has been done, it will become meaningless Therefore, to succeed in any field, the when the right time passes away. For that reason, policy of “Do Good Actions Faster” should do not postpone any vital work for the next day, be adopted. Look to this day, for it is life, the very breath of life. In its brief course lie all the realities of your existence; the bliss of growth, the glory of action, the splendor of beauty. For yesterday is only a dream, and tomorrow is but a vision. But today, well-lived makes every yesterday a dream of happiness, and every tomorrow a vision of hope. Look well, therefore, to this day. - Author unknown A man who dares to waste one hour of time has not discovered the value of life. - Charles Darwin 24

Yug Gita – 20 Perform Action for the Sake of Yagya Alone Lord says that the actions should be free the essence of Yagya in which swaha-swaha is from desires; they should be done for Yagya uttered is the same - that our actions should be alone. The 9th shloka of Chapter 3 of the Gita directed towards social welfare. Param Pujya highlights this fact – Gurudev has defined Yagya as the superior action done for the welfare of all. ‘Yagyo vai Yajó³rth³t karmaño’nyatra loko’ya® shreshtam karma’ implies the same thing. karmabandhana¡| The great men like Kabir, Guru Nanak Dev, Maharshi Dayanand, Swami Vivekananda, Tadartha® karma kaunteya muktasanga¡ etc., who sacrificed their lives for social sam³cara||9/3|| welfare, performed Yagya with this spirit. The actions that we perform for our benefit do not Meaning: This world is bound by actions come under the category of Yagya. If we go on other than those performed for the sake of engaging in them, then we will go on getting Yagya; therefore, O son of Kunti, being free attached to them; ‘loko’ya® karmabandhana¡’ from attachment perfectly perform action for implies that the actions done for the benefit of that sake (for Yagya) alone. self, become the cause of bondage. Therefore, the work done without attachment becomes The essence of karmayoga is implicit in the the cause of liberation. Shri Krishna is trying above shloka. The objective of ‘Naishkarmya to bring home this point again and again to siddhi’ cannot be achieved without this. Arjuna who has gone into the deep slumber of Performing action against the spirit of Yagya attachment. Which actions become the causes will make the knot of the ego stronger. of bondage? These are the actions that are done Doing activities with the sense of Yagya or for the self, one’s family, one’s entertainment, surrendering them to God will loosen the knot or earning one’s resources. gradually, and in the process liberate oneself. By ‘actions for the sake of Yagya’ Lord If our actions are motivated by selfishness, then, Krishna means the actions for the benefit of later on, they are going to produce more passion/ the whole world. This Yagya is very different lust, which will further create dissatisfaction from the Puranic Yagya whose paeans of and discomfort. But if the same actions are praise have been sung from the ages. In fact, Set thy heart upon thy work but never its reward. - The Bhagavad Gita 25

performed without ego or ego-centered desires, of life are embedded. Our actions are like veins then they become the cause of liberation from and arteries of the nation. By wrong moves, we passion/lust. That is why our seers have advised should not block the flow of the blood of growth that the actions must be performed with the and development. The development should spirit of Yagya, that is, ‘idam na mam’ (this is not remain confined to the urban areas; this not mine). The activities that are done with a nourishment must also reach the rural areas. For cooperative spirit do not produce new desires, this purpose, a suitable infrastructure, like the and hence, they are called those done for the one envisaged by our seers and sages, is required sake of Yagya, and they become the cause of to be developed. This would be called Yagya. liberation from passion/lust. Indian culture is a spiritual culture; it is a divine Lord has given a comprehensive exposition culture. The pioneers of our culture say – ‘Parhit of ‘Yagya.’ Yagya extends from the journey of saris dharam nahin bhai, par pidha sam nahin human life to the entire eco-system. We and our aghamai’ (meaning – there is no religion better actions are part of the process of Yagya that is than helping others and there is no sin worse going on in the whole universe. Our efforts than troubling others). This is the core of our should not be for exploiting others or indulging culture. When Lord Krishna is saying – engage in in the fulfillment of sensual desires; instead, they Yajó³rth³t actions, it means that ‘live for others’ should be for the welfare of others. Nowadays, welfare’ and not for selfish ends. Shri Krishna everywhere we see that people are busy chasing is advising his brave friend and disciple that he their goals. It appears that Karmayogis have should perform all his actions with the spirit of increased in society. People in developed Yagya - Tadartha® karma kaunteya muktasanga¡ countries like the USA or Japan seem to be active sam³cara. The aim behind this advice is that he in karmayoga. But this is not true karmayoga; in should perform actions perfectly (sam³cara) and the words of Param Pujya Gurudev, it is karma- without attachment (muktasanga¡). These days, lipsa (passion for work). This karma is for there appears to be a lack of nationalism in today’s material enjoyment; it is not for social welfare. youths. They become karmayogi for their benefit, If we grow by exploiting our friends, parents, but they are unable to dedicate themselves to the society, the nation and everybody else, then, in goals of national interest. After completing their the opinion of the author of the Gita, this life degrees they will go abroad to earn a fat salary. is surrendered to ‘loko’ayam,’ that is, it is the This brain drain causes loss to the nation. We are cause of bondage. If our actions are Yajó³rth³t witnessing an all-round shameless dance of ego (for the sake of Yagya), that is pertaining to the and ego-centered desires and their reactions. And upliftment of society, the nation, and the world this is the cause of all the problems of society. at large; then our lives are sacrificial. In fact, This shloka (9/3) of the Gita gives us the solution karma is a kind of flow in which all the powers to all the problems. As the kindled fire consumes the fuel, so in the flame of wisdom, the embers of action are burnt to ashes. - The Bhagavad Gita 26

Param Pujya Gurudev used to say whatever we thus nourishing one another, you will obtain do – be it social service or one’s own work, it supreme blessings. The gods, nourished by the should be done in a perfect manner and with Yagya, will give you the desired objects. So, he the spirit of Yagya. This is true nationalism who enjoys the objects given by the gods without and social service. Excellence with non- offering (in return) to them, is certainly a thief. The attachment produces beauty in work. Such righteous, who eat of the remnants of the Yagya are an attitude uplifts one’s personality. Whether freed from all sins; but those who cook food (only) we are engaged in Gyan-Yagya (spreading for their consumption, those sinners eat only sin.” Pujyawar’s thoughts) or in creative activities of the Mission, we should not aspire for fame/ At first glance, it may appear that this Yagya glory; and should not worry about the fruits of (the benefit of which Lord is explaining) is some our actions. One should go on doing his duty. traditional, ritualistic, havan. But this is not mere This is true karmayagya. Vedic Yagya; its meaning is quite extensive. Here, Lord is making an effort so that Arjuna accepts the Elaborating the significance of Yagya, Lord principle of performing an action with the spirit says further – of Yagya. In fact, this is a universal law of Nature. The ecological cycle is a kind of global process Sahayajó³¡ praj³¡ s•Ìtv³ purov³ca praj³pati¡| of Yagya. Sun is providing heat and light to this Anena prasaviÌyadhvam eÌa vo’stviÌÚak³madhuk world, but it does not expect anybody’s praise for this work. Oceans are heated, their evaporation ||10/3|| makes the clouds, and the latter gives rains Dev³n bh³vayat³nena te dev³ bh³vayantu va¡ | where there is greenery; the rains fill the rivers, and they start flowing and ultimately merge with Paraspara® bh³vayanta¡ ïreya¡ param the oceans. This well-managed cycle of nature av³psyatha ||11/3|| continuously goes on. The beauty of nature is a unique expression of the process of Yagya. IÌÚ³n bhog³nhi vo dev³ d³syante yajóabh³vit³¡Ð Tairdatt³n aprad³yaibhyo yo bhuòkte stena eva The same thing has been clearly explained by Lord Krishna (through the medium of sa¡ ||12/3|| philosopher-poet Veda Vyasa) in the tenth shloka YajóaïiÌÚ³ïina¡ santo mucyante sarva kilbiÌai¡ Ð that Prajapati (Lord Brahma) while creating the living beings has kept the spirit of Yagya in mind Bhuójate te tvagha® p³p³ ye pacanty³tma and handed over the reins of this universe to his k³rañ³t ||13/3|| best creation – the human being. If the human race, keeping the spirit of collectiveness and Meaning: At the beginning of creation, Prajapati selflessness, works dedicatedly for the protection Brahma after creating all beings with the help of Yagya, said: “By the performance of Yagya, may you evolve and prosper; may this Yagya bestow all that is desired by you. With this (Yagya) you nourish the gods, and may the gods nourish you; If you perform the sacrifice of doing your duty, you do not have to do anything else. Devoted to the mission, man attains perfection. - The Bhagavad Gita 27

of the environment, then the latter too will respond refinement and nourishment of physical as well favorably, that is, it will provide desired objects as subtle aspects of the environment. (eÌa vo’stviÌÚak³madhuk). Indeed, there is no match to the joy of working collectively; but for It is well-known that the world is facing a this people will have to live for others; they will severe problem of environmental pollution. The have to abandon the ego and ego-centered desires. condition has been further aggravated by the Param Pujya Gurudev used to say that the Yagya poisoning of thoughts and emotions. The result of life is sustained by the team spirit. If someone in is that while some parts are getting no rains, the team works with selfish motives, then the plan causing a situation like drought / famine and of working in the group will fail. This principle some parts are getting heavy rains causing floods; applies everywhere – whether it is the task of and, people are suffering from various physical nation-building or the making of the family. and mental ailments. The solution to this lies in living a life dedicated to Yagya. Lessons of the Suppose the entire humankind works unitedly real art of living are hidden in this word Yagya with the spirit of Yagya, then, considering that which is formed by the root word ‘yaj.’ It has the natural forces cannot be controlled, what is three meanings – devpujan, sangatikaran, and the guaranty that nature will behave favorably. daan. These three words together explain what the On this aspect, the author of the Gita says in the purpose of our life is. Vedic culture has a specialty eleventh shloka – ‘With this Yagya you nourish that it takes a holistic view of life. The essence of the gods, and may the gods nourish you; thus Devpujan is to refine the personality traits so that nourishing one another, you will obtain supreme a person becomes righteous and he gets engaged blessings; that is, the desired objects.’ It should in the actions for the sake of Yagya; sangatikaran be clearly understood that this is the voice of means performing activities collectively for Brahmaji that has been cited by Yogeshwar the universal good; and, daan means charity, Krishna here. The essence of his saying is that developing a generous attitude of giving. If we when people work together with the spirit of keep these thoughts, imparted by Param Pujya Yagya, then miraculous changes can be seen in Gurudev, in our minds, then all our actions will the external world. When we collectively work be filled with divinity. Once the gesture of giving for pleasing the natural powers, then the latter comes in mind, all the ego, greed, attachment, and too responds favorably. But the only condition related desires which cause bondage vanish and a is that we should selflessly work together for the person starts living an other-centered life. [To be continued in the next issue] Note: This is the translation of Hindi version of ‘Yug Gita’ (Part 1) by Dr. Pranav Pandya, published by Sri Vedmata Gayatri Trust, Shantikunj, Haridwar (2003) All works are being done by the power of Nature; but due to the delusion of ego, people assume themselves to be the doers. - The Bhagavad Gita 28

Peace Pilgrim’s Wisdom – 20 The Way of Peace THIS IS THE WAY OF PEACE: Overcome The nuclear bomb says to us: “Make peace or evil with good, falsehood with truth, and perish!” We recognize that we can no longer hatred with love. think in terms of military victory, that a nuclear war would mean mutual annihilation. It is hard for people to understand that all Many face this critical situation with apathy, war is bad and self-defeating. People in their some with frustration, but only a very few immaturity attempt to overcome evil with more face it constructively. evil, and that multiplies the evil. Only good can overcome evil. There is such a great need for constructive peace action. We live at a crisis period in human affairs, My simple peace message is adequate-really and those of us who are living today face a very just the message that the way of peace is the way momentous decision: A choice between nuclear of love. Love is the greatest power on earth. It war of annihilation and a golden age of peace. conquers all things. One in harmony with God’s All who are living today will help to make this law of love has more strength than an army, for choice, for the tide of world affairs now drifts in one need not subdue an adversary; an adversary the direction of war and destruction. So all who can be transformed. do nothing in this crisis situation are choosing to let it drift. Those who wish to choose peace One day as I was walking along the highway must act meaningfully for peace. And become I began to sing peace words to a familiar tune a part of the stirring and awakening which which I believe sums up the present world has begun and is accelerating. And help to situation in a nutshell: accelerate it sufficiently to turn the tide. In this crisis situation peace is certainly everybody’s The world is feverishly working to build the business! The time to work for peace is now. things of war, The world is preparing destruction of a kind Ultimate peace begins within; when we find unknown before. peace within there will be no more conflict, no I hear much cursing of enemies, and arguments more occasion for war. If this is the peace you increase, seek, purify your body by sensible living habits, But, oh, the world is longing, is yearning, purify your mind by expelling all negative Is praying for peace-for peace! thoughts, purify your motives by casting out Share your smile with the world. It’s a symbol of friendship and peace. – Christie Brinkley 29

any ideas of greed or self-striving and by My inner peace remains in spite of any outward seeking to serve your fellow human beings, thing. Only insofar as I remain in harmony purify your desires by eliminating all wishes can I draw others into harmony, and so much for material possessions or self-glorification more harmony is needed before the world and by desiring to know and do God’s will for can find peace. This doesn’t mean that I am you. Inspire others to do likewise. not concerned about world happenings. A time like this calls for much peace prayer and Some will prefer to work on an interim peace-a peace effort. All right work and all right prayer setting up of mechanisms to resolve conflicts in a has effect, all good effort bears good fruit, world where conflicts still exist-so that although whether we see the results or not. In spite of there may still be psychological violence there the darkness in the present world situation I am will no longer be physical violence. If this is the not discouraged. I know that just as human life peace you seek, work on a world scale for world proceeds toward harmony through a series of disarmament and reconstruction, for a world hills and valleys, so a society has its ups and government which will include all people, for downs in its search for peace. world thinking: placing the welfare of the human family above the welfare of any nation. Work on There is within the hearts of people deep desire for a national scale for changing the function of the peace on earth, and they would speak for peace if so-called Defense Department from destruction they were not bound by apathy, by ignorance, by to construction. So much constructive work is fear. It is the job of the peacemakers to inspire needed among the less fortunate people in the them from their apathy, to dispel their ignorance world, and for the adjustment of our economy to with truth, to allay their fear with faith that God’s a peacetime situation. Lots of problems to solve laws work-and work for good. here. Get others to work with you. Knowing that all things contrary to God’s laws We can work on inner peace and world peace are transient, let us avoid despair and radiate at the same time. On one hand, people have hope for a warless world. Peace is possible, for found inner peace by losing themselves in a thoughts have tremendous power. cause larger than themselves, like the cause of world peace, because finding inner peace means A few really dedicated people can offset the ill coming from the self-centered life into the life effects of masses of out-of-harmony people, so centered in the good of the whole. On the other we who work for peace must not falter. We must hand, one of the ways of working for world continue to pray for peace and to act for peace in peace is to work for more inner peace, because whatever way we can, we must continue to speak world peace will never be stable until enough of for peace and to live the way of peace; to inspire us find inner peace to stabilize it. others, we must continue to think of peace and to If civilization is to survive, we must cultivate the science of human relationships - the ability of all peoples, of all kinds, to live together, in the same world at peace. - Franklin D. Roosevelt 30

know that peace is possible. What we dwell upon but eventually they will become manifest. And, we help to bring into manifestation. One little believe it or not, I have seen results: Lots of person, giving all of her time to peace, makes letters from people indicating they have been news. Many people, giving some of their time, inspired to do something for peace in their own can make history. way-anything from writing letters to Congress to making peace with some friend or relation. And One day a lady said to me, “Peace, I’m praying it all adds up. with you for peace, but of course I don’t believe it’s possible.” I said, “Don’t you believe peace Now, as I look back at the overall efforts of all is God’s will?” “Oh, yes,” she said, “I know it the peacemakers, I can see the results. When I is.” I said, “How can you tell me that which is began my pilgrimage, people accepted war as God’s will is impossible? It’s not only possible, a necessary part of life. Now, the peacemakers it’s inevitable, but how soon is up to us.” are on the popular side! When I started out, there was very little interest in the inner search. Never underestimate the power of a loosely I could actually make an inquiry at a state knit group working for a good cause. All of us college and discover that two-thirds to three- who work for peace together, all of us who pray quarters of the students at that time considered for peace together, are a small minority, but themselves agnostic if not atheist. Now, I can a powerful spiritual fellowship. Our power is hardly find a student or a person who isn’t beyond our numbers. interested in the deepest kind of searching. To me that is the most hopeful sign of all. Those who seem to fail pave the way and often contribute more than those who finally succeed. I On the one hand it can be said: How tragic cannot help feeling grateful to the peace pioneers, that our material advancement has gotten so who worked for peace when the going was rough far ahead of our spiritual advancement that and there were no apparent results. we stand on the brink of destroying all life on earth. On the other hand it can be said: One of the most common questions asked of How good that we finally realize that military me is: “Have you seen any results from your victory is impossible, so that immature pilgrimage?” The answer is that I’ve never asked people and even not-good people now have to see results-I leave the results in God’s hands. an incentive to lay down their arms. Both They may not even be manifest in my lifetime, statements are true. [To be continued] [Reproduced with glad consent of the publishers – Friends of Peace Pilgrim] To survive in peace and harmony, united and strong, we must have one (kind of) people, one nation, one flag. - Pauline Hanson 31

Learn to Stay Happy A well-known Greek Philosopher, Aristotle, said such amazing feats that everyone wonders at - “Happiness is the meaning and the purpose their spirit and gets inspired to do something of life, the whole aim, and end of human better oneself. Sometimes their achievements existence.” Therefore, we must know the art of surpass even that of the physically fit. Why keeping ourselves happy. If for some reason, we should we not thank our creator for giving us have become unhappy, then there are a few tips a healthy body and a healthy mind? which can help us in quick recovery from that state of mind. 3. Always be ready to help others – If someone is in difficulty and is not able to find a way to 1. Develop the habit of smiling – Studies have come out of it, then we must help him and confirmed that forcing ourselves to smile solve his problems even if we are entangled even when we don’t feel like it is good for us. in our challenges. Selfless help given to It causes the release of endorphins (hormones others brings happiness to others as well as which make us happy). As the facial muscles us. The person who receives support feels expand, endorphins are released. Specific relieved and gains self-confidence. stress-relieving hormones are also released by forced smiling. So even if internally we 4. Hug your near and dear ones– Touch is not are not happy we must keep the smile on our just of the physical body; we touch others face intact! with our minds as well. Well-meaning touch casts a magical effect. It releases hormones of 2. Express gratitude – For all that we have in happiness in the body. In moments of sadness our lives, for all our means and conveniences, a warm hug is a dialog that has no voice but for all the help and support we have received, whose impact is much more than a thousand we must express heartfelt gratitude. For every spoken words. small help that we receive, we must always thank the person who has helped. If we can’t 5. Listen to music – Music plays a vital role say it aloud, we must say it positively in our in changing the state of our minds because hearts. There are so many people in the world musical notes cast a beneficial effect on who do not have even essential means of bioelectric currents in our brain. Music living, yet they are happy. There are several is everywhere in nature like the sound of people who are physically handicapped but do flowing of rivers, chirping of birds, the rustling of leaves of trees in the wind, etc. “Happiness is not something ready-made. It comes from your own actions.” - Dalai Lama XIV 32

Even if we do not understand the meaning activities, etc. Whenever a person performs of notes of music, the waves they create activities in the proximity of nature, it fills in the atmosphere create vibrations within the person with new energy and changes his our minds as well, which gently change state of mind quickly. our mood as well — melodious sounds of songs cast positive influences on the brain. 7. Repeat good thoughts – Dale Carnegie, in Only, while listening we must choose songs his book ‘How to Win Friends and Influence that express joy and happiness and avoid People’ writes - “Everybody in the world sad songs. According to several studies is seeking happiness - and there is one sure melodious music can freshen up minds in a way to find it. That is by controlling your short while and can fill us with vivacity. thoughts. Happiness doesn’t depend on outward conditions. It depends on inner 6. Spend time in nature – If the mood is wrong, conditions.” If the mood is not right, happy we must move out from where we are and thoughts do not arise naturally, but even go close to Nature. For example, we may sit then forced repetition of good thoughts in under a tree, near a flowing river, in the fresh our minds, reading good books, reiterating open air, or watch flying birds, look at flying positive quotes, etc. reduce tension and clouds and observe kids and their playful stress, and increase self-confidence. It was a busy morning, approximately 8:30 am, when an elderly gentleman, in his 80s, arrived to have stitches removed from his thumb. He stated that he was in a hurry and that he had an appointment at 9:00 am. I requested him to take a seat, knowing it would be over an hour before someone would be able to see him. I saw him looking at his watch and decided, since I was not busy with another patient, I would evaluate his wound. Upon examining, I found that it was well healed. So I talked to one of the doctors, got the needed supplies to remove his sutures and redressed his wound. While taking care of him, we began to engage in conversation. I asked him if he had a doctor’s appointment this morning, as he was in such a hurry. The gentleman told me ‘no,’ and that he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife. I then inquired about her health. He told me that she had been there for a while and was a victim of Alzheimer’s disease. As we talked and I finished dressing his wound, I asked if she would be worried if he was a bit late. He replied that she no longer knew who he was and hadn’t recognized him in five years. I was surprised, and asked him, “And you still go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and patted my hand and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I still know who she is.” No medicine cures what happiness cannot. - Gabriel García Márquez 33

Odyssey of the Enlightened – 69 Auspicious Impressions of Sacred Energy – 2 The Secret of the Ghostly Yantra: the ancient times, the Hindus used to perform the With the mention of Swami Vallabhacharya and rituals of ‘kshaur karma’ and ‘sanctifying bath’ Vishram Ghat, the Sadhu recalled what he had after the funeral rites of their near relatives. It is heard regarding the ghostly yantra there. He quite possible that Sikandar Lodhi had banned the wanted Shriram’s views on it. Hindus from using this ghat. His cruelty is cited in many places in Indian History. After conquering Shriram logically commented – “The incident the then state of Mathura, he might have appointed that is popularly associated with the ‘Vishram some spies on this ghat who would punish those Ghat’ seems to be a fictionist version of the facts. disobeying the ban. Their way of punishment must Because of the tyranny of Sikandar Lodhi who was be what is referred to as yantra-baadha – snatching ruling over Delhi at that time, no one would have of the sacred thread, cutting of shikha, etc.” dared openly criticizing or laughing at his officials. It is likely, as some historians also believe, that He paused for a few moments to recall some some brave youth had laughed at the stupidity reference. Then he said, “A Muslim historian of his envoy named Rustam Ali. But the story of named Abdullah has compiled a book titled Tareekh the latter putting up a ghostly yantra at Vishram - e - Daardi in which he mentions of strict bans Ghat which would ‘snatch away’ the sacred thread and restrictions imposed by Sikandar Lodhi on of the Hindus and the shikha (hair knot) on their the Hindus of Mathura. Such restrictions included heads, etc, and the destruction of this yantra by bathing in the holy river Yamuna”. He continued the counter-yantra of Swami Vallabhachary, etc explaining the facts behind the later parts of the appear to me as some allegoric description.” story - “When a courageous saint, like Swami Vallabhacharya visited Mathura, he could not bear “But some saints of the Vaishnav cult have also this torture. He sent his envoys to Sikandar Lodhi. sometimes cited similar incidents. So what do This bold effort itself made the Sultan (Sikandar you think might have been the facts behind these Lodhi) aware of why saint Vallabha was so revered tales?” Sadhu Madhavdas further questioned. and regarded spiritually empowered. In view of the latter’s popularity, he accepted the request and Shriram explained – “Vishram Ghat is located agreed to lift the ban on Hindus under the condition on the banks of Yamuna. It is quite likely that in of timely payment of all taxes”. Don't be pushed around by the fears in your mind. Be led by the dreams in your heart. - Roy T. Bennett 34

The Sadhu was delighted with this logical Earlier each of these baithaks was a vibrant center explanation of the bright youngster. “Yeah! You of Satsang, Swadhyaya, and Sadhana, Bhajan for are right. This is what might have happened” - he the spiritual upliftment of the devotees. The centers agreed. Now he wanted to know what Shriram are still existing and continuing with their tradition thought of the importance of the Baithaka of in some form. However, the spiritual ambience and Swami Vallabhacharya. intensity of the effect is no longer found unless some dedicated sadhakas like Sadhu Madhavdas ‘What is there to say about it? Several religious are present there. masters and scholars have mentioned about his Bhagvat Katha in Mathura at the site which is Sadhu Madhavdas stayed for a couple of hours now known as “Vallabhacharya’s Baithak”. at Shriram’s home that also housed a small office The place where a great saint like him stayed of the enlightening monthly “Akhand Jyoti” and gave these enlightening discourses compiled and published by Shriram.After listening would undoubtedly become a monument of to Shriram and the divine purpose to which he was pilgrimage.’ – Shriram commented. devoted, the Sadhu expressed his inner urge to join hands to work for the same mission, but he “Will this place (pointing to the sadhana-room was hesitant, as his cult might not permit so. where the Akhand Deepaka was enshrined) also become like that?” - The Sadhu seemed to be Shriram humbly reminded him that whatever be peeping into the future. our paths of worship, we the seekers of spiritual light are all trying to realize and awaken that “How can I compare myself with that great saint? Supreme Consciousness in the human self. If he were present in physical form today, I would Lord Krishna, Ram, Shiva, or Supreme mother have started my efforts after seeking his blessings. Shakti, or Gayatri, are all one. So you are also Swamiji (Vallabhacharya) had kindled the light of with us. But the Sadhu still appeared somewhat sadhana in that dark period of the 16th century. He discontent. Reading his feelings, Shriram had established 24 baithaks in this Brija region responded – “Ok, so you want to work with us alone. If I could initiate even one such center, I for our mission of uplifting and enlightening would be grateful to the Almighty”. the masses!” Swami Vallabharchaya is among the revered Gurus Thinking for a few moments, he added, “If so, of the Pushtimarg Sadhakas. The 24 baithaks help us find a suitable place for the Gayatri referred above are located at Gokul, Mathura, Ashram.” Sadhu got a direction he seemed Madhuvan, Kumudvan, Radhakunda, Govardhan, to be looking for. He agreed with a feeling of Barsana, etc. One cannot imagine the ambience delight and returned to the residence. Shriram there at his times by looking at the present activities. accompanied him till the gate downstairs. Life isn't about finding yourself. Life is about creating yourself. - George Bernard Shaw 35

In the Name of Bhai-Duja: Taiji liked it very much. She recommended that It was 23rd October 1949 - the festival of Bhai- Shriram should make his Ashram there; having Duja (Brother’s day in Hindu Tradition) two days it almost opposite the Dwarakadhish temple (a after Deepavali (the festival of lights). This day monumental temple of Lord Krishna) on the other is celebrated uniquely in Mathura. The brothers side of the river appeared an excellent idea to come down to their sister’s houses in Mathura; her. She also said that this place would be right then after bathing in the holy river Yamuna, some for Bahurani (addressing Mataji), as she worships puja (worship rituals) are performed. A sister puts Lord Shiva and there is a Shiva temple already tilak on her brother’s forehead, offers him good located here. food and sweets; the latter gives her gifts as per his capacity. Taiji’s brother Pandit Haridas had “So what do you say?” – Haridas broke the arrived from Sahapau for this festival. She was attention of his nephew, who was engrossed in thrilled. During a chat, she informed her brother some thoughts. that they would go to the other side of Yamuna after the puja rituals to see some land there for the Shriram did not respond. He continued staring at ashram Shriram had envisioned. the sky! Thus, after the bath and rituals, Taiji, her brother, “The name of the village is also good. The original and Shriram crossed the river in a boat. Mataji name must have been ‘Ishpur’ which the illiterate could not accompany them, as she had gone with local people have deformed as ‘Isapur.’As the word, her brother for the Bhai-Duja puja. On the other ‘Ishpur’ means God’s village so it will suit your side of the river was the site suggested by Sadhu religious activities too” – commented Haridas. Taiji Madhavdas. The place was supposed to be near laughed with her brother after this lighter comment. Durvasa temple somewhere between Hansganj and Kishanganj. They first searched some villages But then, looking at Shriram’s thoughtful mood near the banks of Yamuna. Taiji and uncle Haridas she said – ‘Okay! You take your time to think. were busy talking to each other, as the sister and We are not in a hurry to finalize the site today brother had met after about a year. In between they itself”. The three started walking back towards were also giving their advice to Shriram about the the boat. On the way, Shriram broke his silence, lands available there for purchase. and said – “We won’t be making Ashram at any of the sites we saw today”. His mother (Taiji) and Nearly four hours passed, they inspected a couple of uncle were listening quietly. plots of about two acres each, but nothing appealed to Shriram’s sight. At one site in Isapur village “We want to develop the Ashram at such a place there was a natural garden having a small temple where some Siddhas and tapaswis (accomplished of Shiva; Sati’s Charans were also enshrined there. ascetics, saintly yogis) have carried out devout tapa. Life is really simple, but we insist on making it complicated. – Confucius 36

The vibrations of their tapa would have energized explanation. Shriram smiled with his usual humility the subtle ambience there. We want to create a and said – ‘Taiji is not interested in touring around. Tapobhumi, and not merely a temple or place of She is so attached to the Brij region and so devoted to ritualistic worship” – the word “Tapobhumi” was Lord Dwarkadhish that she will not go anywhere from not uttered by him casually or all of a sudden. He here. Though she has agreed for the establishment of had been determined to make it and was planning the proposed Tapobhumi, she would not like to stay since the day the angelic message ‘Make an there. She will not like to stay beyond ten meters Ashram’ had echoed in his ears several times in radius around the Dwarkadhish temple.’ the state of deep meditation in his sadhana room. This way, with some serious, some lighter “What you aim to do at Tapobhumi?” - His Mama conversations, they did not realize how the time was curious. went off. They had crossed the river and were now heading for Ghiya Mandi. The Dwarkadhish temple “God knows better, who has inspired this idea in was on the way; the evening aarti had begun, so they my mind. But one thing is clear at present that we attended the aarti and then moved towards the house. have to rediscover the super science of Gayatri and Shriram was telling his Mama – ‘These historic spread the elixir of this divine knowledge among the temples of Mathura and Vrindavan were awakened masses. For this, we will need dedicated sadhakas tirthas earlier, but the attacks of invaders and the having strong willpower and determination distortions of the dark era of medieval times disrupted (manaswi) and ascetic attitude and conduct the tapa-sadhana at these places. As a result, these (tapaswi). The ashram will house them; it will also have become more like sites for ceremonial religion. house a temple for their daily prayer and sadhana If one seeks sincerely, one would be blessed here by practices. There will also be a yagyashala where the grace of the Almighty as per the depth of one’s they will do Yagya every morning. But this ashram faith, purity of heart, and devotion.’ and its temple will be different from the many in Mathura and Vrindavan today, where people He further said, “I am searching for a place, which simply come to see the idols, do some ritualistic is still spiritually energized. It would be most worship and tour around, have a picnic, etc. This suitable for the establishment of our Tapobhumi. ashram will be a Tapobhumi enriched with vibrant Because a true temple for tapa-sadhana can ambience for tapa sadhana.” – Said Shriram. be developed there without the requirement of additional tapa of 24 years to generate the desired In view of his comment on most temples at Mathura ambience before laying the foundation stone.” and Vrindavan, his Mama asked in a lighter vein to tease Taiji – “So your mother goes to Dwarkadhish By now, they had reached home. Today’s discussions temple simply to tour around and enjoy a picnic?” Taiji had given a closer feeling to Taiji and her brother of stared at them; she was waiting to listen to Shriram’s what Shriram’s mind was engaged in these days. You get in life what you have the courage to ask for. - Oprah Winfrey 37

Youth Column Self-confidence is the Key to Success Self-confidence is the firm foundation, based Santiago, the brave hero of Hemingway’s book, on which one can materialize his imaginations. ‘The old man and the sea’ demonstrated a similar However, many people lack this rare virtue. The virtue of courage. He went to the sea in his want of confidence makes them so weak and small boat for fishing. He spent two days and apprehensive that they hesitate in moving forward nights amid fierce waves and deadly sharks and on the path of progress. Always concerned about caught a big fish at the end. However, his story the people around them, such people think that is only symbolic. His small boat symbolized his their failure would only tarnish their image in the firm confidence. The sea symbolized his work- society. Consequently, they are neither able to field, in which he had to strive under adverse take a new initiative, nor are they in a position to circumstances, as fierce and formidable as sea provide efficient leadership to any group. In spite waves and sharks. The big fish he caught at the of having original ideas, they cannot transform end represented the great success he attained as their thoughts into actions. Real accomplishments the result of his unrelenting struggle. can only be made by those possessing profound self-confidence. Adversities are a part of life. They appear as gigantic as the sea and as ferocious as its fierce The importance of confidence can be understood waves. To face and overcome them, we need to from the example of Dashrath Manjhi, also have faith in ourselves, so that we can use our known as Mountain Man, who was a laborer prudence and courage to deal with such situations. in Gehlaur village, near Gaya in Bihar. He Confidence emerges when a person has faith in carved a path 110 m long, 9.1 m wide and 7.6 himself. On the contrary, the thoughts of distrust m deep through a hillock using only a hammer and failure impede our success. Confidence is, and chisel. He was once considered crazy. He thus, the key to success. There are numerous such was criticized and ridiculed. But, he was least examples that have demonstrated that people concerned about what people said about him. with self-confidence have successfully overcome For a long period of twenty-two years, he kept difficulties and paved their way to success, cutting the mountain. His efforts reduced the overcoming all adversities. eighty kilometers long distance to just three kilometers. He did this all alone; while those A village girl, the ‘Joan of Arc,’ was able to who criticized him had no courage to even think lead the mighty French troops only because about something so great. of the immense confidence she had in herself. Because one believes in oneself, one doesn’t try to convince others. Because one is content with oneself, one doesn’t need others’ approval. - Lao Tzu 38

Her strong faith compelled even the French like - health, complexion, family background, Emperor to follow her orders. When the British lifestyle, weight, attributes, habits, poverty, etc. Prime Minister, William Pitt was removed from We should reach the core of these weaknesses his post, he said confidently to the Duke of and seek effective remedies. When we try to Devonshire - ‘Only I can save this country. No face our shortcomings, we would be intimidated one else can do this job.’ For the next eleven at first. However, we would be able to remove weeks, England had no Prime Minister. In the them and augment our confidence, only after end, the responsibility of Prime Ministership overcoming this fear. was given back to him. Knowing our weaknesses is not sufficient. Benjamin Disraeli is another such example. But, identifying our potentials is also He was insulted on account of being a ‘Jew.’ essential. Everyone comes in this world with British parliamentarians did everything they one’s unique talent. This natural talent can be could to insult him. But, he remained amidst instrumental in boosting one’s confidence. them with all his confidence and later became the Behavioral analysts believe that our health Prime Minister. He compelled even his critics to would improve if we joyfully practice yoga appreciate him. Similarly, people like Napoleon, and walking exercise. Laughter reduces Otto von Bismarck, and Girolamo Savonarola were negative thinking while praising others brings able to make great achievements and register their appreciation to us. Practicing Yoga and taking names in the list of eminent personalities, solely adequate sleep have miraculous impact on our due to their self-confidence. behavior. Self-study energizes the mind, while introspection gives us a better understanding If we want to boost our self-confidence, we of ourselves. There are numerous such small should first identify our weaknesses and then remedies, by which we can identify and generate internal energy to overcome them; they remove our weaknesses and thereby, boost may be related to any aspect of our personality, our confidence. “If you think you are beaten, you are, if you think you dare not, you don't, If you like to win, but you think you can't, it is almost certain you won't. If you think you'll lose, you're lost, for out of the world we find, Success begins with a fellow's will, it's all in the state of mind. Life's battles don't always go to the stronger or faster man, But sooner or later the man who wins is the man WHO THINKS HE CAN!” - Walter D. Wintle One important key to success is self-confidence. An important key to self-confidence is preparation. - Arthur Ashe 39

Virtues are Needed More than Resources Whenever a question of fulfilling needs arises, a the discipline of civilization keeps people suggestion of increasing resources is obviously disorganized and backward. If these faults can given. There is nothing wrong with it. Any be minimized or eliminated, then the talent useful project can be taken up with increased hidden in these people can be stirred, and they assets. In this regard, there is an adage - “Earn will be able to get rid of the poverty which has with hundred hands and spend with thousand forced them to lead a miserable life of scarcity, hands.” The inspiration here is not to burn the discontent, and insult. wealth earned in wasteful ways but to use it in charitable and progressive projects. Often it is said that man is suffering because of the circumstances of scarcity. But if we examine Mercury is a toxin in the human body. In the the matter carefully, we find that it is the other same way, money earned by easy and evil way round; that man is leading a miserable life means or lavishly spent on illegal and luxurious because of the undesirable tendencies rooted purposes is a poison in society. Only adverse deep in his personality. Many laborers do earn effects will be visible. No one can wrap fire or a good wage, but then they get addicted to acid in a cloth. Similarly, except for the money alcoholism, gambling, loitering aimlessly, and invested in production, no wealth should be many other vices. hoarded for personal luxuries and merry- making, as these will invariably give rise to Whatever they earn is spent away; then they lead wrong traditions. We generally find the progeny a miserable life complaining of scarcity. Their of wealthy people to be easy-going, good-for- families also suffer in the same rut. This trait nothing, and low on morals. Instead of being is not limited to laborers alone; it is true of the invested in useful purposes, the wealth is spent rich, and with added intensity. Misuse of wealth for narrow and selfish gains and pushes the also makes the rich addicted to evil traits. In the hoarder as well as everyone associated with it face of misuse, one can neither be prosperous to go into the depths of evil. nor is there any scope for progress. Likewise, misuse, inactivity, and lack of There is no shortage of rich, scholarly, artistic, enthusiasm are also damaging. People who or capable people in our country. Although are lazy and habituated to procrastination are the majority is poor and illiterate, there is a usually poor. Lack of interest alone deprives segment of society that is affluent, and if they them of education. The inability to assimilate were to offer their resources for the welfare Men acquire a particular quality by constantly acting a particular way... you become just by performing just actions, temperate by performing temperate actions, brave by performing brave actions. - Aristotle 40

of the common man, then it would not be same. Many of the poor are educated and difficult to build an environment of prosperity capable; even then, they remain the victims of and progress. The greatness of an individual miserable circumstances. Scarcity, sufferings, is judged by two criteria: Did he achieve the rebellions, and an environment of tribulations capability by hard work? And, did he utilize grab them from every corner. The main reason his earnings generously for creating a value- for this is their apathy to augment virtues based progressive society? Fulfillment of the needed for a good personality. two criteria alone will bestow him with the right to join the line of great men. In a society, On the contrary, it has been noticed that saintly, where there is an abundance of such great virtuous, service-minded people adopt an people, there can be no shortage of goodwill, illustrious lifestyle even in the face of minimal ability, and progress. By acquiring the three resources. In the same circumstances, they not virtues of generosity, authenticity, and devotion only lead a progressive life but also render to selflessness, a man not only progresses a helping hand to those who lack it. Such individually but also contributes to the growth idealistic and competent people alone have of the entire society. contributed to the glory of ancient history. The group of sadhus, brahmans, vanaprasthis, and Resources are no doubt necessary, but not more parivrajaks not only elevated the nation to significant than the importance of personality. fame at an extraordinary level but also spread It is not true that citizens of an impoverished the progressiveness of all-around prosperity nation are altogether lazy and useless. Nor is and refined samskaras to other countries as it true that they are not interested in becoming well. Poverty is never an obstacle in anyone’s prosperous. Anatomically everyone is the path of progress. Listen to what is being preached today. Look at everyone around us. You've wondered why they suffer, why they seek happiness and never find it. If any man stopped and asked himself whether he's ever held a truly personal desire, he'd find the answer. He'd see that all his wishes, his efforts, his dreams, his ambitions are motivated by other men. He's not really struggling even for material wealth, but for the second-hander’s delusion – prestige - a stamp of approval, not his own. He can find no joy in the struggle and no joy when he has succeeded. He can't say about a single thing: 'This is what I wanted because I wanted it, not because it made my neighbors gape at me.' Then he wonders why he's unhappy. - Ayn Rand You have to choose the best, every day, without compromise... guided by your own virtue and highest ambition - Phillipa Gregory 41

Amrit Vani What Makes The Gayatri S³dhan³ Miraculous? - IV (Translation of discourse continued from the previous issue) Friends, come there for about a week. He had also heard of a Maulviji (Muslim priest) who used to walk I have cited several examples to illustrate the across a pond of similar width while chanting power of ïraddh³ (shraddha)1 and have also the holy name of Allah through heart. warned you against the illusions of andha- shraddha (blind faith). You must note that The learned fellow thought that if the names shraddha is a great power. There is nothing of Lord Ram and Allah are so powerful imaginary or illusory in it. It is an intrinsic individually, then their collective power would feeling; can’t always be analyzed or ‘developed’ undoubtedly be more. With this ‘rational by the so-called intellect. Sometimes the thought,’ he attempted a new experiment. He ‘intelligent’ ones, who are otherwise rational tried crossing the Ganges in that very village and wise enough not to get trapped in blind while chanting the “Ram and Allah” both. Due faith, apply their intellectual thinking to ‘learn’ to lack of shraddha in either, he could not go and ‘apply’ shraddha more effectively. The even a few steps ahead and started plunging end-result of their ‘efforts’ is funny like that in in the river, and shouted for help. The locals this anecdote. helped and saved his life. But needless to say, that his ‘intellect’ against true shraddha made Once upon a time, there lived a Panditji (Hindu him an object of ridicule. priest), who was a great devotee of Lord Ram. So deep was his shraddha that sometimes when So I hope that you have now understood that that he did not get a boat, he would walk across shraddha is not something to be intellectually the Ganges in his village simply by repeatedly analyzed or discussed. Shraddha is an intrinsic chanting the holy name of Lord Ram with feeling, an inner urge, an inspiration, a firm zeal emotional engrossment. He used to take about for moral, virtuous ascent that emerges from the 30 minutes walking from one bank of the river deep core of the inner self. It is an expression to the shore on the opposite side. One day a of conscience; it is a unique source of divine ‘learned’ officer visited this village. He had illumination and awakening of the soul. Of all the Suktas and Veda Mantras, Gayatri Mantra is the superior most. Between the Vedas and Gayatri, the latter has the upper hand. – Maharshi Parashar 42

If you want to practically see what real of Narayan awakened, he left the wedding shraddha is, you should look at the lives of ceremony and became a true Sannyasi, an great personalities. No matter which part of evolved s³dhaka, who is revered as Samarth the world they lived and when, one common Guru Ramdas. His dedication for the thing you will find in all of them is that they upliftment of the masses against slavery and had shraddha for the high principles and noble sufferings generated a new spirit of freedom in causes which were their ideals, which, for Maharashtra that spread across India and also them were like reflections of divinity. Because blessed this country with his noble disciple of this shraddha, they got the inner courage - the great intrepid king Chattrapati Shivaji and steadfast determination to go against the Maharaj. That way, you may find many ‘so- prevailing trends of selfish motives. They could called’ sannyasis (ascetics) or sadhus (hermits) even go against their near and dear ones when it around, but their devotion and supposed came to choosing between the noble ideals and renunciation of the worldly life is most often the pulls and the loved ones. only a deception, emotional excitement, or a superficial act driven by escapism from Shraddha - Source of Evolution of Humanity: duties. This is because they don’t have the It is shraddha that transforms an ordinary kind of shraddha which transforms an ordinary mortal being into a great personality. It helps village boy into Samarth Guru, which turns one fight against one’s weaknesses and awakens Prince Siddharth into globally revered Gautam the willpower, immense courage to go against Buddha, or which evolves tiny boy Shankar into the wrong howsoever mighty the source of the preeminent scholar Adi Shankaracharya wrong traditions could be. It is shraddha that who revived the light of Vedic knowledge in awakens and nurtures nishtha (NiÌÚh³)2. Evolved the world against all odds. shraddha translated into divine deeds awakens Pragya (Pragy³)3. People endowed with this Through the power of their evolved shraddha, treasure are successful in all their attempts. They the Vedic rishis, and so many of great saints are excellent decision-makers. They never have of the later ages - like saint Kabir, could attain to look back, repent, or get worried or scared sagacious knowledge and scholarly talents of anything. In short, they are always happy. without going to any school (and without even They set examples that elevate and enlighten the being able to read and write). Their teachings, lives of many others. Their character and deeds their words, the prayers that emerged from become the marks of the righteous path. their divine hearts, continue to guide humanity towards wisdom and peace. To date, thousands It is the inner urge of the awakened soul that of erudite scholars study, research, and write cannot be blocked by any hindrances of the treatises on the treasure of knowledge those world. For example, when the Shraddha angelic personalities gifted to humankind. Gayatri alone extends a helping hand and saves a person from falling in the ocean of hell. There is nothing superior to it on this earth as well as in the heavens. - Shankha Rishi 43

Human history has many such glorious of morality, that it appears to flow in every exemplars of awakening and manifestation of vibration of my mind, every beat/pulsation of divinity existing in the human self. my heart, every thought, every emotion, every action, every component of my being. Such is Friends, I have explained to you the meaning my nishtha for high ideals of humanity and its and importance of shraddha at length. The key divine values that I can sacrifice every drop of points that you must understand and remember my blood for it; I have dedicated every breath forever are - there is no place for blind faith of my life for it. or superstition in shraddha; Shraddha is not merely an emotion of respect or regards Many of you think that, as I (your guru) for some guru, great personality, or a deity have been to some mysterious places in the (Devi/Devata, divine power); instead, it is Himalayas, I have acquired some extraordinary unflinching faith, devout reverence for noble powers from there or learned some supernormal ideas and divine qualities. methods, because of which my blessings help people get cured of diseases and get rid of many I want to emphasize that shraddha is vital for other kinds of agonies. Well, if there is any success on the path of true spiritual evolution. If such supernatural power, it is only that of my one doesn’t succeed in following the righteous immeasurable reverence for my divine guru, path or ascending to Sterling Heights of my devout dedication for his guidance, and my humanity, it is due to lack of his/her shraddha absolute devotion for Gayatri S³dhan³. In short, towards doing so. Shraddha is a spiritual there is no mystery; there is nothing occult; the power; it’s the light of awakened conscience; astonishing attainments of my Gayatri Up³san³- it’s the strength of divinity indwelling within S³dhan³ are all because of my shraddha, the soul. Such is the power of shraddha that complete surrender of my self-identity. So, one can bear unimaginable pains, sufferings, like that of the hermit in the story, I told you[1], sacrifice everything, venture, and succeed in an my shraddha, my absolute faith in the sublime impossible task for the noble aims. It results in blessings of my divine mentor, and blessings of what could be termed supernatural, miraculous! Omnipotent Holy Mother Gayatri, also enable I have experienced it in my life. me to help needy people. But do you have that kind of faith in your guru or Gayatri S³dhan³? Shraddha and Miracles of Gayatri Mantra: What all extraordinary faculties, mystic talents, Like Priest Thomas’s confident son[1], I am supramental potentials, and astonishing powers, also fearless; I don’t have any worries. I am if any, you find in me are all the outcome of my optimistic because of the strength of shraddha, shraddha. So deep is my faith in divinity, my indwelling in my inner self. By riding on the love, and dedication for noble ideals, virtues support (i.e., with unperturbed adoption) of Just as honey is the essence of flower and butter is that of milk; in the same way, Gayatri is the essence of all the Vedas. - Maharshi Vyas 44

high ideals and noble duties of humanity, I in the Vedic and later texts and treatises in its feel as though I am riding on the (sublime) praise is all true. Gayatri is indeed Vedam³t³ ‘shoulders’ of the Almighty; as if the Almighty (the eternal mother – the origin, of the Vedas) is holding me in the divine lap. That is how I and hence the source of pure knowledge; it have been happily marching through the deep is Devam³t³ (mother of all gods; the root of spiritual channel of s³dhan³, enthusiastically divinity); and Viïwam³t³ (supreme power that climbing on the intractable mountain of nurtures and protects Nature and its manifested divine disciplines and ideals, and successfully creation like a mother). progressing along the challenging path of sacrifice for the noble cause. Can you do that? I am here to share my experience with you, with What is the level of your shraddha? What is all the seekers of the light of divinity, not only the level of your dedication and love for divine through my writings and teachings but also by ideals and disciplines? guiding and supporting you in your up³san³- s³dhan³ of Gayatri. I am indebted to my Do you sincerely do Gayatri up³san³ and revered gurus – First, Mahmana Madan Mohan s³dhan³? If yes, did you experience the power Malviyaji, who introduced me to the Gayatri of your shraddha? If your faith, your devotion Mantra and taught me the rituals of Gayatri is real, then did you gain courage, awaken Up³san³; and, the second, divine mentor your willpower to follow the path of the noble yogi Sarvesharvarandaji who is present in the principles and values of ideal human life? Do Himalayas in subtle form. The latter guided me you have absolute confidence to reach high to the path of up³sana with s³dhan³ and inspired goals of (truly successful) life by riding on me to activate the pr³ña of Gayatri Mantra by the ‘shoulders’ (support) of noble principles motivating me to adopt nishtha and to dissolve and values of ideal human life? If yes, then, my emotions, my thoughts, my being into the with the experience of sixty years of my life, I ocean of shraddha. This has led to awakening of can vouch, I can demonstrate before you that - my pragya. This is the real miracle of Gayatri Gayatri Mantra is astonishing. Gayatri Mantra Mantra, Gayatri Up³san³-S³dhan³. holds the key to all siddhis (supernormal powers, supramental talents). Gayatri Mantra is am•ata All of you, who are interested, who feel the inner (nectar, ambrosia - the source of immortality). urge, to experience the power of spirituality, Gayatri Mantra is p³ras4. Gayatri Mantra is which is the supreme power in this world, the kalpav•aksa5. It is indeed Omnipotent and the supreme source of blissful and illumined life, source of Omniscience. are welcome to follow my path. I will always be there to guide you. The paeans sung by the rishis in its reverence since the times immemorial, whatever is written || OM SHANTI || A person who worships Gayatri, observes Brahmacharya and consumes fresh fruits of Anwala tree (emblic myrobalan ) attains longevity. - Charak Rishi. 45

Notes: 1. Shraddha (Ïraddh³): Intrinsic feeling, unflinching deep faith in divine virtues. 2. Nishtha (NiÌÚh³): Integrity, sincerity, loyalty, dedication, firm allegiance. 3. Pragya (Pragy³): Absolute, pure wisdom, mystic acumen. 4. P³ras: Alchemic touch-stone. 5. Kalpav•akïa: Celestial tree, under which all wishes are supposed to be fulfilled. References/Additional Reading: [1] Amritvani. “Akhand Jyoti – The Light Divine”, Vol. 17(4), Issue: July-August 2019; pp. 41-45. [2] Acharya Shriram Sharma. Up³san³ k³ Tatva Darsan aur Swar¿pa. Publ. Yug Nirman Yojna, Mathura. (2nd ed., 15th Print) 2016. [English version: “Meaning Purpose and Benefits of Worship” Publ. Sri Vedmata Gayatri Trust Shantikunj, Haridwar. (1st ed. 4th Print) 2015]. [3] Acharya Shriram Sharma. Am•ata P³ras Kalpav•akïa. Publ. Yug Nirman Yojna, Mathura. (2nd ed., 15th Print) 2016. This incident occurred during Swami Vivekanada’s visit to America. One day Swamiji was walking on the street of Chicago in his saffron attire, two long pieces of cloths wrapped around his body. For Americans, that kind of attire was unfamiliar. A couple was passing along same street and on seeing Swamiji, woman whispered to her husband, “I don’t think this man is a gentleman..!!” Swamiji heard this remark. He walked toward that couple and said to that lady, “Madam! In your country it is the tailor who makes a man a gentleman; but in the country from which I come, it is the character which makes a man a gentleman.” The couple was taken aback with such response and felt ashamed for their remark. Persons who are dull, way-ward, and fickle-minded become highly intelligent and steadfast and rise to great heights in worldly and spiritual pursuits by Gayatri Sadhana. – Maharshi Vashishtha 46

What is ESP and How to Manifest it? Extrasensory perception (abbreviated as ESP), himself are in danger.” The prediction proved refers to the perception not obtained through true. Before the dawn, the king was murdered physical senses. Indian seers and sages of yore and a high-ranked officer, Darius the Mede, took had thoroughly researched this paranormal possession of the rule in his hands. phenomenon. In the modern parlance, the term ESP was coined by a famous psychologist J. According to ancient Indian scriptures, after B. Rhine for describing the psychic abilities of acquiring the siddhi of Chhaya-Purush and humans. Among different types of ESP, telepathy ‘Prakash – Sharir’, it is possible to defy the has been investigated by many researchers. It limitations of time and space, and go quickly is the ability of a person to communicate his from one place to another, get the information and thoughts to others without using any external provide guidance to someone, if needed. In this means; like speech, sign language or writings, connection, a significant incident (as described etc. Considerable research has also been done on in ‘Autobiography of a Yogi’ by Paramhansa clairvoyance – a supernormal ability to acquire Yogananda) in the life of Yogi Sri Shyamacharan information about objects or events without Lahiri is like this. any physical aid. There is yet another type of ESP known as precognition. It is the ability to ‘The English office superintendent, who perceive future events before they happen. Very affectionately called Lahiri Mahashaya “Ecstatic little research has been done in this field. Babu,” was quick to notice in the employee a strange transcendental change. Let us find out from the ancient anecdotes as well as the results of modern research, whether ESP “Sir, you seem sad. What is the trouble?” Lahiri exists or not; and if it does exist, is it possible for Mahashaya made this sympathetic inquiry one the humans to manifest or enhance it. morning to his employer. There is an anecdote in the “Old Testament.” “My wife in England is critically ill. I am torn by Once, King Belshazzar was taking dinner with his anxiety.” guests. All of a sudden, he saw somebody’s hand rising and writing some words with the finger “I shall get you some word about her.” Lahiri on the wall. Astrologer Daniel, who was also Mahashaya left the room and sat for a short present there interpreted this incident and said time in a secluded spot. On his return, he smiled – “The Kingdom and the existence of the king consolingly. Become a good noticer. Pay attention to the feelings, hunches, and intuitions that flood your life each day. If you do, you will see that premonitions are not rare, but a natural part of our lives. – Larry Dossey 47

“Your wife is improving; she is now writing a this in a controlled experiment? Can we reproduce letter.” The omniscient yogi quoted some parts of the results? What parameters of the analysis can the missive. we alter, and what effects can we measure? “Ecstatic Babu, I already know that you are no Rhine, in his book ‘Extrasensory Perception,’ ordinary man. Yet I am unable to believe that, at has mentioned the results of his experiments as will, you can banish time and space!” follows: The promised letter finally arrived. The astounded 1. It is independently established, based on this superintendent found that it contained not only work alone, that Extra-Sensory Perception is the good news of his wife’s recovery but also the an actual and demonstrable occurrence. same phrases that weeks earlier, the great master had uttered.’ 2. E.S.P. is demonstrated to occur under pure clairvoyance (P.C.) conditions, with not only the The power of physical senses is limited. The eyes sensory and rational functions but the telepathic can see only up to a little distance. The voice ability as well, excluded by the conditions. from the mouth cannot be sent very far. But when the inner consciousness gets concentrated on 3. E.S.P. is also demonstrated to occur equally the subtle mind, the latter’s power of acquiring well under pure telepathy (P.T.) conditions, knowledge goes on increasing. Better is the control with clairvoyance excluded along with the of mental energy, more will be the realization of sensory and rational cognition. unique experiences. The soul is subtler than the mind. If we realize the soul, then the scenes and 4. E.S.P. occurs equally well and at similar levels voices of far-off places appear as if they are very of scoring in both P.C. and P.T., as shown by near. When the soul realizes the Supreme Soul, actual measurement, using equal probabilities unique powers, like ‘Trikal Darshan’ (knowledge and similar general conditions. of past, present, and future), start manifesting. Russell Targ, in his book, ‘The Reality of ESP: A On the scientific front, J. B. Rhine, who Physicist’s Proof of Psychic Abilities,’ [Quest established the famous Duke ESP laboratory, Books, 2012] has described the events that amply attempted to create standardized terminology and prove that ESP is a reality for the human beings methodologies for studying these mental abilities. and that is why he believes in ESP. On February Rhine, instead of making wild speculations about 4, 1974, members of the Symbionese Liberation ghosts, angels, spirits, or the akashic plane, Army kidnapped nineteen-year-old newspaper started the study of ESP from the point of view heiress Patricia Hearst from her Berkeley, of a scientist. His quest was: How do we measure California apartment. Desperate to find her, the police called physicist Russell Targ and Pat Price, a psychic retired police commissioner. As Price turned the pages of the police mug book filled with Blessed are those that know the path out of their carnal flesh, for they shall attain intuition. - Michael Bassey Johnson 48

hundreds of photos, suddenly he pointed to one whole force of his being towards the highest of them and announced, “That’s the ringleader.” spiritual ideal that he happens to know. He will The man was Donald DeFreeze, who was indeed find that to gain such perfect control of thought subsequently so identified. Price also described the is enormously more difficult than he supposes. type and location of the kidnap car, enabling the But when he attains it, it cannot but be in every police to find it within minutes. That remarkable way most beneficial to him. As he grows more event is one reason Targ believes in ESP. Another and more able to elevate and concentrate his occurred when his group made $120,000 by thought, he may gradually find that new worlds forecasting for nine weeks in a row the changes in are opening before his sight. the silver-commodity futures market. As a preliminary training towards the satisfactory Targ’s experience is based on two decades of achievement of such meditation, he will find it investigations at the Stanford Research Institute desirable to make a practice of concentration in (SRI), which he co-founded with physicist Harold the affairs of daily life—even in the smallest of Puthoff in 1972.This twenty-million dollar program them. If he writes a letter, let him think of nothing launched during the Cold War was supported by the else but that letter until it is finished; if he reads CIA, NASA, the Defense Intelligence Agency, and a book, let him see to it that his thought is never Army and Air Force Intelligence. Targ describes allowed to wander from his author’s meaning. the experiment of ‘remote viewing,’ in which He must learn to hold his mind in check and to a person finds places and events independent of be master of that also, as well as of his lower space and time. For example, while in California passions. He must patiently labor to acquire Price drew to scale a Soviet weapons factory at absolute control of his thoughts so that he will Semipalitinsk with high accuracy later confirmed always know exactly what he is thinking about, by Satellite photography. In another remote and why—so that he can use his mind, and turn it viewing, Targ accurately sketched an airport in or hold it still, as a practiced swordsman turns his San Andreas, Columbia himself. weapon where he wants.’ How to manifest/enhance ESP? Acharya Shriram Sharma had also developed C.W. Leadbeater, in his book ‘Clairvoyance’ several types of meditations, a sincere practice describes a method by which one can manifest/ of which can help a person to manifest/enhance enhance ESP – ‘Let a person choose a specific ESP. The audio files of these meditations, namely time every day - a time when he is quiet and – ‘Amrit varsha rashanubhuti dhyan,’ ‘Triveni undisturbed. He should set himself at that time sangam dhyan,’ ‘Udiyman swarnim surya ka to keep his mind for a few minutes entirely free dhyan,’‘teen sharir ka dhyan jyoti awadharna se’ from all earthly thoughts of any kind whatever. and ‘sayam naad yoga sadhana’ can be accessed When that is achieved, he should direct the at awgp.org/media_gallary. Intuition comes very close to clairvoyance; it appears to be the extrasensory perception of reality. – Alexis Carrel 49

How to Keep a Positive Attitude? Every human being possesses both positive is not just the wonderful powerhouse that and negative traits, but those who focus on empowers your action and steps or the driver positive attributes, get more happiness and of your life but a wonderful city - a city in peace in their lives. Negative people, keep which people and things you think about dwell. complaining about every little thing they Create, therefore, an effective and efficient have, and never feel satisfied. Living life with licensing office in the city of your thought that enthusiasm, joy, and confidence is an art, will ensure that the right people and things live and those who know how to handle adverse there. ……..Mind your mind!” situations and keep happy and balanced, attain success in their endeavors. If one follows the Comparing our tough situations with others, suggestions given in the following lines, then and having the greed of attaining more and one can maintain positivity even amid adverse more, provokes one to walk on the wrong circumstances, and in the long run, become a path. Happiness and sadness both have successful person. no limits. A pessimist sees only negative points in every walk of life and finally gets H.E. Davey, in his book titled ‘Japanese in depression and loses all the confidence. Yoga: The Way of Dynamic Meditation,’ In general, it has been observed that every writes - “Emotional baggage, which is carried human being thinks himself to be unfortunate, over from the past, colors our perceptions. and others to be fortunate; and in the process Likewise, past conclusions and beliefs, based develops a feeling of jealousy for other’s on the reasoning that may or may not have accomplishments. One should not keep such been accurate, also tint our perception of an attitude; instead, one should work hard to reality.” An emotionally weak person makes be happy in every situation. a mountain out of a molehill. In adverse circumstances, one should seek the advice In essence, a hopeful, buoyant, and cheerful of peers, trusted friends, or near and dear attitude of mind wins. Optimism and positivity ones. This will help in letting go of stress and lead to success; while pessimism destroys maintaining positivity. all the opportunities. Even if you have lost your property, your health, and also your A gifted Ghanaian writer and a teacher, Ernest reputation, there is hope for the man who is Agyemang Yeboah, writes in his book, confident, cheerful, and creative. Let’s start ‘Distinctive Footprints of Life,’ - “Your mind living a positive life. A strong positive mental attitude will create more miracles than any wonder drug. – Patrica Neal 50