Fall 22 Advocate

Grassroots Advocate Fall 2022

President's Message comes with many challenges as farmers deal PFB Annual Meeting app will return once with inflated production costs while trying to again, just in time for the event. The app will Rick Ebert scrape through the remainder of a difficult year. provide a schedule of events, information on guest speakers and highlight this year’s PFB President Fall is also a busy season for Farm Bureau sponsors. The app will also feature games as our county annual meetings are happening that participants can be a part of as well as With the end of the summer in the rear across the state and our policy development many other cool features to allow you to get view and the fall officially here, we as farmers process is in full swing as we are gearing up involved throughout the event. The goal is can take time to appreciate the beauty in the for our delegate session at this year’s PFB for the app to be completed in late October changing of the seasons that Pennsylvania has Annual Meeting. so that you can begin looking at all of the to offer. awesome things that this year’s PFB Annual PFB’s 72nd Annual Meeting will take Meeting has to offer. For many, fall is a season of change, place on Nov. 14-16 at the Hershey Lodge beginning a slow wind down into the cold in Hershey. I hope that you will join us and I’d ask you to come and check out our winter months, but for us as farmers, fall participate in your county annual meetings annual meeting, which is free for anyone brings one of the busiest but rewarding and policy discussions to help have your to attend (hotel prices and meal costs are times of year as we make plans to harvest voice be heard as we adopt new policy for the covered in the next few pages). our fields. upcoming year. It’s been a successful year for Farm Bureau, and that success would not be As we get set for the harvest, I’d urge all The harvest allows us to reflect on all possible without you, our members. of you to place emphasis on safety. Not too the hard work that was put in throughout long ago we had a tragic loss to our farming the year to be able to feed our neighbors, This year’s Annual Meeting will feature community when three people were killed in livestock or both. This year, the harvest also multiple speakers, including keynote speaker a silo accident in Centre County. Farming can Gian Paul Gonzalez, the New York Giants’ often be extremely dangerous, and I ask that team Chaplin, who’s inspiring “All In” message you use caution when driving on the road in helped propel the Giants to a Super Bowl your farm equipment or vehicle. victory. The Young Ag Professionals hold an annual auction, and the proceeds benefit Don’t forget the importance of safe driving the committee’s efforts throughout the year, on rural roads and be sure to be courteous while the Friends of Agriculture Foundation to farmers and avoid trying to pass if its not holds a unique trivia night event as well. safe to do so. The event has a wide variety of breakout I hope that the next few weeks are sessions related to all commodities and the plentiful and that you have a safe and successful harvest! Staff Contact Us Advertising Grassroots Advocate (ISSN: USPS# 970140) Issue: 1 is published 4 times per year Coordinator quarterly by Pennsylvania Farm Bureau 510 S. 31st Street, Camp Hill, PA 17011. Due to Publisher [email protected] Kim Flegal recent changes to Pennsylvania Farm Bureau’s membership structure, all voting mem- Justin Clapper 717-761-2740 [email protected] bers now receive two print publications. A total $6 portion of annual member dues Editor 717-731-3580 covers subscriptions to these publications, $3 for Positively Pennsylvania and $3 for Will Whisler PO Box 8736, Camp Pennsylvania Farm Bureau Grassroots Advocate (formerly Country Focus). Periodicals Graphic Designer Hill, PA 17001-8736 Postage Paid at Lancaster, PA and additional mailing offices. Postmaster: send address Holly Cameron changes to Pennsylvania Farm Bureau, 510 S. 31st Street, Camp Hill, PA 17011. www.pfb.com Social 2

Indicates Farm Bureau at Work Contents 4 Annual Meeting Photo credit: William Thiele, Butler County 9 PFB President Calendar 12 Nominees Date Event Location Contact 17 October 18 Environmental AFBF Milk Danny Munch 19 Updates 14-16 Marketing Kansas City, [email protected] Missouri 34 PFB Federal Order Forum Kimberly Flegal 35 Affairs Trip November [email protected] Pennsylvania 14-16 Annual Meeting Hershey annualconvention.fb.org Friends of Agriculture January 2023 PFB Election 6-11 AFBF Convention San Juan, Guide Puerto Rico Committee Updates Advocate Spotlight Cover photo: Pennsylvania Farm Bureau members and staff visit the U.S. Capitol as part of PFB's fall Federal Affairs trip. 3

PFB's 72nd Annual Meeting Agenda at a Glace Delegates at Annual Meeting Will Elect Monday, November 14 Board Members 8:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. PFB Information & Voting Delegate Registration Opens Voting delegates at Pennsylvania Farm 9:30 a.m. – 5:30 p.m. Exhibit Halls Open Bureau’s 72nd Annual Meeting in Hershey will Inspirational Pause elect a President and eight members to the 10:45 – 11:15 a.m. Opening Business Session / Voting Delegate Session PFB State Board of Directors. 11:15 a.m. – 3:15 p.m. Opening Luncheon Hosted by the Women’s Leadership Committee 11:30 a.m. – 1:15 p.m. Kids Activity: Events Lab (Grades K-2) All of the elections are for two-year terms. Breakout Seminar: General Farm Economy Outlook Caucuses of county Farm Bureaus in districts 1:15 – 2:00 p.m. Breakout Session: Lyme and Other Tick-Borne Diseases with vacancies will take place during Annual 2:00 – 3:15 p.m. Breakout Session: Dairy Session Meeting, held November 14-16 at the Hershey 2:00 – 3:15 p.m. Kids Activity: Event Lab (Grades 3-5) Lodge. The following districts will hold elections: 3:30 – 4:45 p.m. Breakout Session: Mediterranean Diet 3:30 – 4:30 p.m. YAP Networking Reception District 2 District 4 3:30 – 4:45 p.m. Presidents’ Forum Don Buckman Charlie Porter 4:30 – 5:30 p.m. Policy Development Committee Meeting Carbon, Columbia, 4:45– 5:45 p.m. County Recognition Dinner Bucks, Lehigh, Monroe, Luzerne, Schuylkill 5:00 – 5:30 p.m. Entertainment: Gian Paul Gonzalez Northampton 6:00 – 8:00 p.m. YAP Auction 8:00 – 8:45 p.m. 8:45 – 11:00 p.m. Tuesday, November 15 6:30 a.m. – 6:30 p.m. PFB Information Desk Open/Registration District 6 District 8 7:00 – 8:00 a.m. Pa. Friends of Ag Foundation Breakfast Buffet Andy Bater Luke Brubaker 7:30 – 8:30 a.m. District Election Caucuses Centre, Clinton, Dauphin, Lancaster, Exhibit Halls Open Lebanon, York 8:30 a.m.– 5:30 p.m. 23rd Annual Health & Safety Fair (VOTING DELEGATES ONLY) Lycoming 8:45 – 9:45 a.m. Breakout Session: Faith of a Farmer Breakout Session: Nationwide: Agritourism District 10 District 12 8:45 – 10:00 a.m. YAP and Collegiate Discussion Meets Round 1 Dave Graybill Tommy Nagle 8:45 – 10:00 a.m. 23rd Annual Health & Safety Fair (OPEN TO ALL) 9:00 – 10:00 a.m. Voting Delegate Session Tenured Cambria, Clearfield, 9:45 – 11:45 a.m. Breakout Session: Agricultural Security and Risk for Today’s Farmer Indiana 10:00 – 11:45 a.m. Breakout Session: Introduction to the Family Forest Carbon Program Huntingdon, Juniata, 10:15 – 11:30 a.m. Kids Session: - Eating Rainbows: Fun with Fruits and Vegetables Mifflin, Perry 10:15 – 11:30 a.m. YAP and Collegiate Discussion Meets Round 2 10:15 – 11:30 a.m. President’s Luncheon District 14 District 16 10:30 – 11:30a.m. Voting Delegate Session Mark Muir Gretchen Winklosky Noon – 1:30 p.m. Breakout Session: You Didn’t Know that you Need to use Microbes Crawford, Erie, 1:45 – 4:00 p.m. Public and Impromptu Speaking Fayette, Greene, 1:45– 3:00 p.m. Kids Session – Everything you Need to know about PA Potatoes Warren Washington 1:45 – 3:00 p.m. Collegiate Discussion Meet Finals 1:45 – 3:00 p.m. Breakout Session: Body, Mind & Breath Techniques for Farmers’ Health 2:30 - 3:30 p.m. Breakout Session: Selecting Farm Equipment for Safety & Accessibility 3:15 – 4:30 p.m. YAP Discussion Meet Finals 3:15 – 4:30 p.m. Beef Producer Roundtable 3:30 – 4:30 p.m. NATIONWIDE Member Reception 4:30 – 6:00 p.m. 72nd Annual Members Banquet 5:30 – 6:30 p.m. Ice Cream Social & PA Friends of Ag Foundation Trivia Night 6:30 – 8:30 p.m. Immediately following Wednesday, November 16 7:00 – 8:00 a.m. FARMER Breakfast 8:30 – 11:00 a.m. Voting Delegate & Closing Business Session 4

Registration Open seminars that can help farm operations, Young Ag Professional discussion meet contests and the 23rd annual meeting health fair. Pennsylvania Farm Bureau’s 72nd Annual Meeting will take place You can register yourself and your family and purchase meal November 14-16, 2022 at the Hershey Lodge, Hershey. In addition tickets at www.pfb.com/AM22. The deadline for meal tickets is to celebrating PFB’s accomplishments, hundreds of members will October 28, 2022. gather to elect leaders and establish our policies on farming and rural life issues. We will honor achievements in membership and Farm Please note: County Farm Bureaus often register and purchase Bureau’s accomplishments over the past year. We will also recognize meal tickets for delegates, alternate delegates, county board members farmers who have made an impact on agriculture in Pennsylvania. and some other members. If you are serving as a delegate or alternate or have another reason to believe your county may be purchasing This year at Monday’s banquet, attendees will hear from speaker your meals or booking your hotel room, PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR Gian Paul Gonzalez, whose inspirational talks have made him an inter- COUNTY FARM BUREAU before registering, booking a room and nationally renowned speaker for the NBA, NFL, & many Fortune 500 purchasing meal tickets. Duplicate meal tickets purchased may not organizations. Other highlights of PFB’s annual meeting will be valuable be refunded. MEAL RESERVATIONS Many of the activities for Annual Meeting center on group meals. Meal tickets can be HOTEL purchased when registering online at www.pfb.comAM22. and can be picked up at Annual RESERVATIONS Meeting at the PFB registration desk, Great American Hall Exhibit Registration. The deadline for purchasing meal tickets is October 28. The deadline for room reservations is Oct. 14, 2022. Please be sure your county Farm Bureau is not purchasing your meal tickets before Room reservations should be buying tickets for yourself and/or family. made directly with Hershey Lodge. Reservations can be made The following group meals are planned: by calling 1-855-729-3108. Ask that your reservations be made Monday, November 14 Tuesday, November 15 Wednesday, November 16 with the “PA Farm Bureau” block of rooms. You can also book Opening Luncheon PA Friends of FARMER online by visiting www.pfb.com/ Breakfast AnnualMeetingHotel. Hosted by the Women’s Ag Breakfast Leadership Committee $26.00 per person The room rate is $182.00 per Buffet breakfast: night plus tax. $26.00 per person scrambled eggs, bacon, hash browns, seasonal fruit, $26.00 per person Buffet breakfast: yogurts, pastries/breads Lancaster Ham and Cheddar scrambled eggs, bacon, Cheese sandwich, soup, hash browns, seasonal fruit, dessert yogurts, pastries/breads Membership Dinner President’s Luncheon followed by Gian Paul Gonzalez $30.00 per person $48.00 per person Pan Seared Pork Medallions, Mushroom Stuffed soup, potatoes, dessert Chicken Breast, salad, potatoes, dessert Annual Banquet $67.00 per person Filet Mignon and Crab Cake, garden salad, ice cream social dessert 5

SAennmualiMneeatinrgs 10:15 – 11:30 An Introduction to the Family Forest Carbon Program Each year we offer quality seminars consisting of a variety of topics and speakers that we believe will be of interest to our annual meeting attendees. We hope members will look at Presenters: Sarah Hall-Bagdonas, Family the 2022 seminar listing and plan to attend as many as possible. It is NOT necessary to regis- Forest Carbon Program ter for adult seminars. It is only necessary to register for the children’s seminars, by going to the “Individual and Family Registration form” found at www.pfb.com/AM22 Does your farm also consist of wooded land? Come hear about the Family Forest Carbon Program, a new program offered in Pennsyl- vania that supports landowners with as little as 30 forested acres in benefiting from the carbon market.   10:15 – 11:30 Agricultural Security and Risk for Today’s Farmer Presenter; Phillip Harchack, Retired Sgt, Pennsylvania State Police MONDAY, NOVEMBER 14 3:30 – 4:45 Dairy Educational Session Today’s farmer has many new risks in regard to security not only from natural hazards but 2:00 – 3:15 Lyme and Other Speaker: Dr. Ryan Cryan, AFBF now from human related trends including Tick-Borne Diseases contaminated products, disease, crime, theft Being held immediately following the close burglary and even protests. Discuss how to Speaker: Doug Fearn, LymeBasics.org of Monday’s delegate session, this informa- minimize risk to your industry, farm employees tive and educational dairy session presented and community. There are close to a half million new cases of by AFBF’s Dr. Roger Cryan, will take place on Lyme disease reported each year in the U.S. the delegate room stage. 10:15 – 11:30 Eating Rainbows: Fun with and Pennsylvania has the greatest number of any state. All 67 of our counties have infected TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 15 Fruits and Vegetables ticks that transmit Lyme and other tick-borne diseases, Learn about the symptoms, diagnosis 8:45 – 10:00 Faith of a Farmer (*Children’s Session – Must Register) and treatment of these diseases. Presenter: Don Hoover, Binkley & Hurst Presenter: Lori Klein, Penn State Extension 2:00 – 3:15 General Farm Economy Outlook This inspirational and faith-based session is In this activity-based session, children will sure to uplift your spirits! With more than identify a variety of fruits and vegetables Speaker: Dr. Ryan Cryan, AFBF 38 years of engagement in agribusiness with and learn the reasons why we need to eat one company, Don has had innumerable more servings of fruits and vegetables Dr. Cryan of the American Farm Bureau opportunities to see God’s faithfulness on each day. They will also learn why color Federation will provide an informative out- display. Expect to be inspired as you hear is an important component in fruit and look on the future of farm economy in the a message of gratitude and hope, through vegetable choices. United States. numerous stories of the Faith of a Farmer. 1:45 – 3:00 Everything You Need to Know about PA Potatoes 3:30 – 4:45 Mediterranean Style 8:45 – 10:00 Agritourism (*Children’s Session – Must Register) Eating for Health Presenter: Matthew Ludwig, Risk Manage- Presenters: Lela Reichart, Sterman Masser, Speaker: Lori Klein, Penn State Extension ment, Nationwide Nathan Tallman, PA Potato Grower Cooperative Learn the health benefits of the Mediterra- This presentation will address agritourism Learn how potatoes are planted, how they nean Diet with easy cooking techniques, activities such as: haunted farms, corn grow, and are harvested. After they are shopping tips, and recipes. Learn how to eat mazes, hayrides, petting zoos, pick your harvested, where do they go? Come learn all the Mediterranean way with the foundational own operations and roadside stands. The about the wonderful complex carbohydrate… foods, including whole grains, vegetables, focus of the presentation will be on liability the potato! beans, fruits, nuts, seeds, and healthy fats. associated with these activities and how to mitigate this liability. 6

1:45 – 3:00 You Didn’t Know that You 3:15 – 4:30 Body, Mind & Breath Techniques for Needed to use Microbes Farmers’ Health Speaker: Suzanne Shea, PFB Attendees will learn the parts that microbes Presenter: Andy Bater play in the soil and that a microscope is needed to assess soil - not just the standard An exploration of simple body, mind and NPK tests. They will learn that they can breathing techniques that agricultural save thousands on inputs and make a better workers can utilize for physical and mental profit, while regenerating and conserving health. Don’t miss this invigorating session! the land. 3:15 – 4:30 Selecting Farm Equipment for Safety & Accessibility 1:45 – 3:00 Public and Presenter: Abbie Spackman, AgrAbility PA Impromptu Speaking Guest Speaker Speaker: Jordan Henry, AFBF Proper selection of tools and equipment is vital for farmer health, safety, and success. Gian Paul Gonzalez will speak at PFB’s Being in a leadership role means we can The importance increases exponentially 2022 Annual Meeting following the County be called upon at any time to speak, whether for individuals who have an existing health Recognition Dinner and Program at 8:00 to give a report about a recent event we condition or disability. AgrAbility PA and p.m. on Monday, Nov. 14, 2022. Gian Paul attended or to give our opinion on the topic at Penn State’s Agricultural Safety and Health is widely recognized for inspiring the New hand. Step up to the challenge with this session team will provide information and demon- York Giants to their most recent Super that will guide learners through developing the strations on tool and equipment selection. Bowl victory with the phrase “All In”. He message they need to share and what con- has been featured on ESPN as well Fox tent the audience needs when given a short Family Fun News and CNN. Gian Paul’s inspirational talks have made him an internationally amount of time to collect your thoughts. We are excited to offer activities to renowned speaker for NBA, NFL, & Fortune attract the whole family, including special 500 organizations. PSU President to Speak sessions for kids. In order to be prepared for whatever Newly appointed The Pennsylvania Friends of Ag the future may bring – Each of us have Penn State Univer- Foundation will be offering two learning to start living TODAY “ALL IN” Many have sity President, Neeli activities in front of their new mobile been inspired to change the way they live Bendapudi is slated event lab, one for kids K-2 and the other their lives while hearing Gian Paul Gonza- to speak at Penn- for grades 3-5. We also have Penn State lez inspire and challenge them to live life sylvania Farm Bu- Extension joining us this year to present ALL IN! reau’s 2022 Annual “Eating Rainbows: Fun with Fruit and Meeting, during the President’s Luncheon, Vegetables”, for children of all ages. Chil- If you need encouragement, if you are November 15 at Noon. dren will also learn all about PA Potatoes looking for inspiration - don’t miss your during a session presented by Sterman opportunity to see this motivational pre- Bendapudi, the 19th President of PSU, is Masser and the PA Potato Grower Coop- sentation for people of all ages and back- the first woman and person of color to hold erative. grounds. Visit: www.pfb.com/AM22 to the prestigious position. Bendapudi previ- purchase your meal/program tickets. The ously served as the President of University Advanced registration is required for dinner will begin at 6:00 p.m. and the YAP of Louisville. Recently, she met with PFB all children’s activities by October 28. auction will follow Gonzalez’s 8:00 p.m. staff during Ag Progress Days and expressed Learn more about the sessions and pur- presentation. excitement to work with industry leaders in chase children’s meal tickets by register- agriculture. ing at www.pfb.com/AM22. In addition to the sessions, there will be a scavenger hunt that children can complete during annual meeting with their families. 7

2022 Annual Meeting As of 9/30/22 YAP Committee Seeking Items For Auction SPONSORS The state Young Ag Professionals Commit- Just drop off your items when you arrive at tee (YAP) is seeking items to be auctioned off the Hershey Lodge, at the YAP tables outside PREMIER during PFB’s 72nd Annual Meeting to support of the Chocolate Ballroom. YAP Programs. First Citizens Bank Thank you in advance for your support of the Anyone donating auction items is asked to Young Ag Professionals Committee. Be sure to Nationwide visit www.pfb.com/YAP-auction to provide a also come to the auction immediately following DIAMOND brief description of your item and approximate the dinner program and entertainment, value. If you are unable to complete this prior Monday, Nov. 14, and bid on some items to PFB Members' Service Corp. to annual meeting, don’t let that stop you. take home! PLATINUM John Deere Kathy Barry Agency Trivia Night is Coming Soon GOLD BAYER It’s time to start forming your teams for and a DJ will play country and oldies hits 2022 Trivia Night at PFB’s Annual Meeting! throughout the night. Corteva Agriscience - Pioneer This year’s theme is the classic “Pennsylvania Agriculture” with a few mini-rounds of fun The deadline to register your team is Oct. Dairy Farmers of America facts thrown in as well. You don’t want to 28, 2022 – you only have about a month to miss this event, which takes place immediately complete your registration, so get started soon! GROWMARK FS after the 72nd Annual Banquet, at the ice cream social. All funds raised at Trivia Night benefit the Horizon Farm Credit Foundation and support our agriculture ed- We are limited to just 20 teams total, so ucation programs, which serve schools and PNC Bank start recruiting your team members today! special events across Pennsylvania. Teams can have anywhere from 5-10 people Pennsylvania Department of Ag and the cost is $125 per team. That’s less than Learn more here: $13.00 per person for a full team! The winning www.pfbfriends.com/trivia-night Cleveland Brothers team will receive the Traveling Trivia Night Trophy for the year and a grand prize, and the For more information or to start your reg- Stihl two runner ups get their own prizes as well. istration, contact the Foundation’s new Event SILVER Coordinator, Carolina Nicholson, at cjnichol- Along with the fun of Trivia Night, the [email protected] or 717-731-3555. Arrowhead Winery Foundation will also be hosting a 50/50 raffle Boyer & Ritter Feeding Pennsylvania Hershey Lodge Hoober Lancaster Farming New Holland PA Dairymens' Association Win This Tractor M&T Bank University of PA Sign up for a new membership by Nov. learn more, scan the QR code below. BRONZE 15 for a chance to win this Massey Fergu- son tractor. The drawing will take place during Harvest Host the annual banquet at PFB’s 72nd Annual PFB membership provides a wide array Meeting on Tuesday, November 15, 2022. Ernst Seeds of services, discounts, and involvement To register for this year’s event visit www. with our grassroots policy advocacy. To pfb.com/AM22 Williams SUPPORTING Farm Bureau Bank Keystone Fencing Mercersburg Printing TAM Systems University of PA - Penn Vet 8

Pennsylvania Farm Bureau President Nominees the Westmoreland County Fair Association and on the St. James Catholic Church Pasto- Members of Pennsylvania Farm Bureau’s Nominating Committee met in-person on ral Council. Aug. 23 for the purpose of developing a slate of candidates for the office of president of Pennsylvania Farm Bureau. A motion was passed and the committee unanimously He received his Bachelor’s Degree in Dairy recommended the following slate of candidates: Science from Penn State. Rick Fortune 100 insurance and financial services He and his wife, Diane, have four children Ebert company. and five grandchildren. He is a member of the St. James Catholic Church of New Alexandria. Westmoreland Ebert has given years of service to Farm County Bureau at the state and local level. Prior to Chris his election as President, he served as Penn- Hoffman Rick Ebert has sylvania Farm Bureau’s Vice President for 10 been serving as Penn- years and represented District 16 on PFB’s Juniata County sylvania Farm Bureau’s eighth President since State Board of Directors from 1996 to 2004. November 2014. In that role, he also chairs He was also president of Westmoreland Chris Hoffman the Pennsylvania Friends of Agriculture Foun- County Farm Bureau and vice chair of PFB’s owns and operates dation, a charitable organization supported Young Farmer and Rancher Committee (now Lazy Hog Farm, a by Pennsylvania Farm Bureau. Young Ag Professionals). Ebert also led PFB’s 1,400 sow farrow Dairy State Committee and presented testi- to wean, 4,800-head nursery barn and Ebert operates Ebert Family Farms in mony before the Pennsylvania Milk Marketing 4,400-head finishing barn located in Juniata Blairsville, Westmoreland County. The farm’s Board on behalf of dairy farmers across the and Mifflin counties, Pennsylvania. He also 70 registered Holsteins are milked twice daily state. Ebert currently serves on the AFBF owns and operates Lazy Chick Farm, raising and the milk is shipped to Pittsburgh-based Dairy Working Taskforce. 250,000 chickens annually. Turner Dairies. The family also raises 100 breeding ewes for wool and meat, grows In 2009, Ebert received the Mid-Atlantic Hoffman was selected to serve on Penn- vegetables under a high-tunnel greenhouse “Master Farmer” Award, in recognition of his sylvania Farm Bureau’s State Board of Directors to supply local markets, and produces nearly farm success and civic engagement. in 2006, and was selected to serve on the 300 acres of crops, including hay, corn, soy- board’s Executive Committee in 2008. He beans and sorghum. Ebert is working to bring In 2008, Ebert was honored with the also serves on the Board of Directors for the his family members into the farm operation. Charles E. Cowan Memorial Award, from the Pennsylvania Friends of Agriculture Founda- Professional Dairy Manager of Pennsylvania. tion, a charitable organization supported by In 2022, the City and State Multimedia The award is given in recognition to a farmer Pennsylvania Farm Bureau. Group recognized Ebert as No. 33 on its Top who has shown superior management on 100 most influential people in Pennsylvania their farm, and outstanding leadership within He was chosen to serve as Pennsylvania agriculture. the dairy industry. Farm Bureau’s Vice President in 2014. In 2013, Hoffman was selected to lead a new He was elected to the American Farm Bureau Ebert was named 2007 Country Folks committee within Pennsylvania Farm Bureau— Federation Board of Directors in January Keystone Farm Show “Farmer of the Year.” the Agriculture Promotion Committee— 2016 to represent the Northeast Region and He was recognized for his involvement and which encourages local programs that engage was named a member of the Executive Com- accomplishments in the dairy industry and consumers with agriculture, and also raises mittee in January 2020. He was appointed to his involvement in social and agricultural money for the Pennsylvania Friends of serve on the American Farm Bureau Foun- organizations, such as Farm Bureau. Agriculture Foundation. dation for Agriculture in March 2020. Ebert served on AFBF’s Trade Advisory Committee The farm’s conservation work was recognized Pennsylvania Farm Bureau from 2016 to 2020. In addition, he is a mem- with the Westmoreland County Conservation President Nominees ber of the Board Council at Nationwide, a Award in 1983. In his community, Ebert Continued on page 10 serves as a 4-H leader, superintendent for 9

Pennsylvania Farm Bureau tional Pig Board. The annual recognition goes past board director of the Pennsylvania Pork President Nominees to a hog farmer who exemplifies standards Producers Council. He is also a member of Continued from page 9 for caring for animals, the environment and PennAg Industries Association, Pennsylvania food safety and who’s passionate about tell- State Grange and Fayette Township Fire Co. He was appointed to chair the American ing the industry’s story. Farm Bureau Federation Promotion & Edu- Hoffman graduated from Middleburg High cation Committee in 2014. In 2015, he was Hoffman has a long history of leadership School. He and his wife, Selina, have four elected by the state’s agricultural societies at the county level, having served as vice children and three grandchildren. to the Board of Trustees at Penn State, the president and president of Juniata County Commonwealth’s land grant university. Farm Bureau. Along with spending time with family, in his few hours of leisure time, Hoffman likes In 2019, Hoffman was recognized as He previously chaired Pennsylvania’s Nu- to golf, fish, hunt and play indoor soccer and America’s Pig Farmer of the Year by the Na- trient Management Advisory Board, and is a flag football. PFB Vice President Celebrates Relationship With Nationwide Insurance MCALISTERVILLE – When it comes to “I had hit a deer and I reached out to “As a Farm Bureau member and a Nation- protecting his farm from unexpected loss or Kathy, and she told me that they got it, and wide customer, it used to show right on the damages, Pennsylvania Farm Bureau Vice it would get taken care of,” Hoffman said. “I policy how much money you were saving,” President Chris Hoffman relies on Nation- sent her the photos and they handled it. The Hoffman said. “Being a Nationwide custom- wide Insurance to give him peace of mind. car got fixed and I got the check. The cover- er, I would save $3,000 or $4,000 a year in age and protection to them was all about the my premium. When you think about Farm Hoffman, the 2019 American Pig Farmer customer.” Bureau and Nationwide, because you have a of the Year and owner and operator of Lazy PFB membership, the coverage is different. Hog Farm in McAlisterville, Pennsylvania, Barry’s office has gone out of the way to There’s added coverage that comes because trusts Kathy Barry Agency for all his insur- provide Hoffman with valuable coverage. you are a Farm Bureau member and a Na- ance needs. Hoffman believes that Kathy tionwide customer. There is more coverage Barry is one of the best in the industry. “Every year I get a call from Kathy to go for property and broken equipment. If my over my policy,” Hoffman said. “Besides furnace goes out in my house, it’s covered as “I’ve been with Kathy Barry since like hitting a deer, I haven’t had any claims or an equipment repair. There’s added value to 1996,” Hoffman said. “Early on in my career, issues. But every year they call and come having Nationwide as your partner because she was recommended to me for her dedi- out and see what has changed in my farm they truly are your partner.” cation to the policyholder. She has proven to and operation. When I became an indepen- be all in when it comes to service and pro- dent farmer, I needed different coverage For Hoffman, Nationwide’s coverage and tecting you. Having a good agent takes away to protect the animals that I now owned. service is a necessity. a lot of the unknowns or questions as far Before I didn’t have “It’s been a good relationship. It’s not as what you have that coverage. It’s always the cheapest policy, but it’s what I insured and how you important to have would call your peace of mind,” Hoffman are protected. You Nationwide who is said. “It’s comfort in knowing at the end of just feel confident constantly reviewing the day, if anything happens, they are there that no matter what and making sure that to make sure that they are with you in your will happen, Nation- you have what is time of struggle.” wide and your agent needed within your will have your back.” farming operation.” While Hoffman hadn’t gone through As a Farm Bureau many major claims, he did have a positive member, there’s added value within your Na- experience after hitting a deer a year or two tionwide policy that includes added coverage ago. and discounts, according to Hoffman. 10

Membership Benefits | Together We Can Pennsylvania Farm Bureau knows you work hard for your money and your membership should too. Visit www.pfb.com/services to see how to get your share of $2.7 million in annual savings. To redeem discounts, use the required codes, websites, and/or phone numbers found by logging into the Members Only website at www.pfbmembers.org. Member Benefits are subject to change without notice. Membership Dues Are Non-Refundable Home and Auto Travel PFB Member Services www.pfb.com/ford Special Rate ID: 00209780 Health Services 800.522.2375 www.pfb.com/healthservices to download certificate 800.258.2847 717.731.3517 Must be a member for 30+ www.mscbusiness.net days; rebate not always Corporate Rate:8000002941 stackable, some exclusions may apply 877.670.7088 $500.00 off exclusive AWD Disc.Code: A298838 Financial and Insurance Ford trucks 800.331.1212 Code: 11361045 www.avis.com/pafb www.farmbureaubank.com National Fleet Discount BCD Offer Code:Y775738 PFB Legal 717.232.5000 Must show membership card 800.527.0700 Service Plan Exceptions may apply www.budget.com/pafb SERVICES PROVIDED THROUGH Code: PFB-7555-024 Farm and Business Nationwide® offers a variety 855.692.8330 of insurance and financial www.picknrg.com/en/us/lp/digital/ Lancaster Farming Renewals code: PAFB services to Farm Bureau pfb_7555 New member code: PAFB39 members including farm*, www.lancasterfarming.com auto*, home*, pet*, travel*, Code: 1586181PHL Renewals10% off powersports, commercial and www.StaplesAdvantage.com life insurance. 1.800.8-SADDLE Online purchases *Select discounts may apply. Membership number required Code: Farmbureau To learn more, contact your local Nationwide 1.800.LIFELOCK www.pfb.com/caseih agent or visit Nationwide.com/pfb. ww.lifelock.com to download certificate Additional Benefits Health and Wellness Save® Code: Group 946 www.pfb.com/cat Save even more with County Farm Bureau Local Discounts! Rx www.scriptsave.com to download certificate For a complete list of discounts offered by +375 locally-owned businesses in nearly 1.888.497.7447 www.johndeere.com/farmbureau 50 counties visit pfb.com/localdiscounts. www.clearvaluehearing.com Only available at John Deere Local discounts not offered in all counties 800-974-7036 dealerships www.myfreepharmacy/Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Farm Bureau Member | Deals Plus Account#:855488417 www.grainger.com/farmbureau Publications PFB adds value to membership and keeps pfb.enjoymydeals.com members informed through a variety of print and digital publications. Members Pennsylvania Farm Bureau receive 5% off advertising rates in our print 510 S. 31st Street P.O. Box 8736 publications. Contact advertising coordinator for details. Camp Hill, PA 17001-8736 717.761.2740 A total $6 portion of annual member dues covers subscrip- www.pfb.com tions to these publications, $3 for Positively Pennsylvania and $3 for Pennsylvania Farm Bureau Grassroots Advocate (formerly Country Focus). Members receive 4 issues of each publication per year on a quarterly basis. Publication frequency and details are subject to change.

Farm Bureau Submits Comments in Response DEP Updates to EPA Registration Review of Atrazine Progress on Chapter 105 Revisions Farm Bureau has submitted comments to the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) this fall as part of the registration review of the herbicide atrazine. In issuing proposed In July, DEP announced that Chapter 105 revisions to a September 2020 interim decision that included new labeling and mitigation re- (Dam Safety and Waterways Management) quirements for atrazine, the EPA has departed from using reliable, science-based evidence to regulatory revisions are on hold in order for support decisions of this type, and has instead relied upon questionable science in doing so. DEP to finish going through public comments Specifically, there are significant concerns about the EPA’s atrazine interim decision’s reduc- and finalize consultations with PennDOT tion of the concentration equivalent level of concern (CE-LOC) from 15 parts per billion (ppb) before the final-form regulation is presented to 3.4 ppb—a change that contradicts the conclusions of a decade-long, exhaustive scientific to the Department’s advisory bodies. review. If implemented, this reduction in the CE-LOC for atrazine would have far-ranging negative consequences for its usage and effectiveness, as would other mitigation measures DEP will also be publishing new guidance in the proposed revisions. Furthermore, while EPA asked the U. S. Department of Agriculture on notification requirements for unautho- (USDA) to consult on a proposed “picklist” of measures that a producer would be required rized discharges to “waters of this Com- to use to mitigate usage of atrazine, it is clear from the content of the revisions that none of monwealth” that may “cause or threaten” USDA’s response was used to inform these revisions. pollution by late summer/early fall. This document has already been through public To view Farm Bureau’s comments on this issue and others critical to Pennsylvania agricul- comment and will clarify which incidents and ture, please visit the “Testimonies and Comments” page at pfb.com. activities that can result in unauthorized dis- charges, include a new section on how DEP uses its enforcement discretion, and require that incidents be reported as soon as pos- sible, but within 4 hours of the permittee’s knowledge of the incident. Farm Bureau Drafting Comments in Response Follow to EPA Draft Risk Assessments for Dicamba @PFBRegAffairs Farm Bureau is drafting and will submit comments to the U. S. Environmental Protection on Twitter Agency (EPA) this fall as part of the review of the draft risk assessments (DRAs) for the herbi- cide dicamba. The DRAs encompass EPA’s assessment of available data pertaining to dicam- For continuing updates on feder- ba’s potential human health and environmental impacts and cover all registered uses of the al, state and local regulatory activity product including over-the-top and non-over-the-top applications. affecting Pennsylvania agriculture, follow PA Farm Bureau Regulatory Comments are due to the EPA by Oct. 17. Members interested in submitting com- Affairs (@PFBRegAffairs) on Twit- ments can do so at the following link: https://www.regulations.gov/document/EPA-HQ- ter. Stay informed, take action, and OPP-2013-0266-1627. share the story of Pennsylvania ag- riculture’s ongoing commitment to For more information, contact Grant Gulibon, Environmental Specialist, at 717-731-3547 protect and enhance our local soil, or at [email protected]. water and air quality. 12

Record Turkey Prices Farm Bureau Monitors, Informs Members Expected as Thanksgiving on State HPAI Incident Response Approaches Farm Bureau continues to participate Also, in late September, PADLS was with PA Department of Agriculture (PDA) notified by the National Wildlife Health Families can expect to pay record high prices officials and other stakeholders regarding Center that HPAI had been identified in at the grocery store for turkey this upcoming the state’s response to the continuing several Canadian geese samples sub- holiday season thanks to the impacts of the bird threat of highly pathogenic avian influen- mitted the previous week by the Penn- flu and inflation. American Farm Bureau Feder- za (HPAI) in the Commonwealth. The most sylvania Game Commission from Griffin ation economists analyzed turkey and egg costs recent outbreak identified by the Penn- Reservoir, Lackawanna County. The birds in their latest Market Intel. sylvania Laboratory & Diagnostic System were apparently showing some neuro- (PADLS) was H5, 2.3.4.4 Avian Influenza logic signs before death. PDA has also re- The retail price for fresh boneless, skinless in a small flock in Lancaster County, East ported H5, 2.3.4.4 in a wild swan sampled turkey breast reached a record high of $6.70 Lampeter Township on Sept. 28. The flock recently in Lancaster County, Manheim per pound in September, 112% higher than of approximately 175 birds contained Township, which had been euthanized by the same time in 2021 when prices were $3.16 broilers and ducks. The owner had re- a private veterinarian due to illness. per pound. The previous record high price was ported increased morbidity and mortality $5.88 per pound in November 2015, during the in the flock on the previous day, and the PDA notes that these occurrences are a 2015 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) flock was to be depopulated. This flock is reminder that HPAI continues to circulate outbreak. located in a poultry-dense area and plans in wild bird populations, and it appears to for surveillance are being developed. be virulent enough to cause serious illness Inflation is adding to the price hikes. All retail even in wild waterfowl species. There food prices were 11.4% higher in August com- An outbreak had occurred this past are reports of new infections in other pared to the same time last year. Despite the August in Northampton County (with the states, some nearby, in both backyard and higher prices, there should be enough turkeys control zone extending into New Jersey commercial flocks. Reports of infected available for the Thanksgiving demand. in part). The outbreak was detected in a vultures are increasing. Migration season backyard flock of chickens, ducks, and tur- is underway and the virus is undoubtedly “All of us are feeling the pain of higher prices keys, which has been depopulated. Sur- present. Producers are advised to keep at the grocery store,” said AFBF President Zippy veillance outreach has been conducted robust biosecurity practices in place, Duvall. “HPAI outbreaks in the spring and an within the Control Area and Surveillance especially regarding using clean and dedi- uptick in cases in the fall are taking a toll, but Zone and the control area has officially cated footwear when entering the poultry farmers remain dedicated to ensuring America’s been released. The premises remains houses. If flocks do not all have approved food supply remains strong.” empty and will remain under quarantine biosecurity plans, those plans should be for a total of 150 days. At this time there submitted now, as there may be delays in It is important to understand that farmers are no active control areas in PA, and the getting permits if there is plan on file with aren’t profiting from record high retail prices. New Jersey Department of Agriculture PDA when the next control area is placed. High supply costs from feed, fuel, fertilizer and has removed the requirement for testing labor make raising turkeys even more expen- within 72 hours for birds moving from Updated information on the status of sive. USDA’s most recent Farm Sector Income Pennsylvania into their live bird markets. Pennsylvania’s HPAI response is available Forecast predicts record high total production on the Farm Bureau website at www.pfb. costs, increasing by 17.8% from 2021 to $437.4 com/HPAI billion in 2022. While egg prices have come down from record highs in July, the average price for a dozen grade A eggs is $2.34, 27% higher than the same time in 2021, and 44% above the five- year average of $1.29. 13

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PA Conservation Commission to Begin Revisions Farm Bureau to Nutrient, Manure Management Regulations In July, Pennsylvania State Conservation the draft PAG-12 and will be incorporating Continues to Commission (SCC) staff requested and were member input on the draft into its com- Monitor “Waters granted approval to begin developing regula- ments. The preferred method of submitting of the U. S.” Rule comments is DEP’s online eComment tool at tory revisions in the following areas: • DEP Chapter 83 (Subchapter D&E)—nutri- www.ahs.dep.pa.gov/eComment. Alterna- Farm Bureau continues, along with the ent management tively, written comments can be submitted American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) by e-mail to [email protected] or by mail and fellow agricultural stakeholders, to • PDA Chapter 130b—nutrient manage- to the Department of Environmental Pro- urge EPA not to remove “navigable” from ment specialist certification tection, Policy Office, Rachel Carson State the Clean Water Act regulations, in recog- Office Building, P.O. Box 2063, Harrisburg, PA nition of the burden reverting to the 2015 • PDA Chapter 130e—commercial manure 17105-2063. Comments, including com- Waters of the United States (WOTUS) rule hauler & broker certification ments submitted by e-mail, must include the would place on farmers. On October 3, the commentator’s name and address. Com- Supreme Court will hear Sackett v. EPA, • PDA Chapter 130f—odor management ments submitted by facsimile will not be which could provide a clear test of jurisdic- specialist certification accepted. tion that would provide more clarity and The proposals are expected to include certainty to the permitting process. AFBF Members interested in offering/devel- has requested that the agencies involved options for fee increases (the amount as well oping comments on either of the afore- (EPA and the Army Corps of Engineers) as whether or not to codify any increases mentioned proposals should contact Grant halt work on the proposed rule until the in the regulation or have the SCC review Gulibon, Environmental Specialist, at 717- Supreme Court hears this case. fees every 3-5 years). Other provisions to be 731-3547 or at [email protected]. discussed include the addition of continuing education coursework (competency and training requirements); a mandatory penalty for violating Act 38 (presently, there is not one in place—the only current option is to revoke or suspend licenses, which affects Farm Bureau Seeks Nominees for PA livelihoods. The goal is to give violators a Department of Agriculture Advisory Bodies, chance to do a better job); and a penalty for falsifying information. The initial timeline DEP Agricultural Advisory Board is to have draft regulations to DEP and PDA The Pennsylvania Department of Agricul- • Humane Society Police Officer Board— advisory committees by March 2023 and to ture is seeking nominees for the following clerk of courts (appointed by the Secre- the SCC in April 2022 for review. A 2-3-year positions on various advisory boards, com- tary) development and approval process is ex- missions, and entities: • Rural Development Council—private pected. Farm Bureau members and staff will sector representative (appointed by the be participating on each of the work groups • Animal Health & Diagnostic Commis- Governor, Senate confirmed) created to review potential revisions. sion—accredited veterinarian (appointed Likewise, the Pennsylvania DEP Agricultur- by the Governor, Senate confirmed) Work is also underway on draft CAFO al Advisory Board (AAB) is seeking members (PAG-12) permitting revisions. Farm Bureau • Fertilizer Advisory Committee—produc- to fill the following vacant board seats: has submitted comments to the DEP Agricul- tion agriculture representative (appointed by the Secretary) • Dairy tural Advisory Board on the draft materials • Ag Business Development Advisory Com- • Sustainable agriculture available at the time of publication. The draft mittee—financial planner (appointed by PAG-12 and supporting materials were ex- the Secretary) • Fruit grower pected to be published for public comment in the Oct. 1 edition of the Pennsylvania Bul- • Aquaculture Advisory Board—active, • Ag chemical manufacturer letin. Farm Bureau urges all members who resident aquacultural wholesaler, food Members interested in being nominated are CAFO permittees to submit comments on broker or food merchant (appointed by the Secretary) for any of the above positions should contact Grant Gulibon, Environmental Specialist, at 717-731-3547 or at [email protected]. 15

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PFB Meets With Legislators, Irish Embassy on Fall Federal Affairs Visit to Washington D.C. Members and Pennsylvania Farm Bureau PFB members toured the U.S. Capitol staff visited Washington D.C. on Monday and and were briefed by American Farm Bureau Tuesday for PFB’s Fall Federal Affairs Trip. Federation staff on important current issues in agriculture. PFB met with Finbar Brown, Agriculture and Food Counsellor for Ireland at the Em- Government Affairs and Communications bassy of Ireland to discuss common challeng- Manager Justin Clapper, Federal Affairs Spe- es and opportunities we face in agriculture cialist Bailey Thumm and Member Commu- and food. nications Director Will Whisler accompanied members from across the state on the trip. PFB also spoke with multiple Pennsylvania legislators about current issues in agriculture and to ask them to support upcoming legisla- tion that benefits farmers. PFB Urges State Legislators to Move HB224 On Sept. 21, the Pennsylvania Milk Mar- retary Russell Redding and the Pennsylvania producers receive a minimum producer price. keting Board (PMMB) issued a general order Department of Ag, the Pennsylvania Asso- extending the over-order premium at $1.00 ciation of Dairy Cooperatives, Pennsylvania The coalition of stakeholders who have through the end of joined together behind House Bill 224 un- the 2022 calendar Farm Bureau and the derstand the need for change and recognize year. PA House of Represen- that this is the most promising opportunity tatives who passed the we have had since 1988, when the OOP was In this order, the bill by a vote of 198-0 implemented, to improve the dairy industry PMMB expressed in April. It doesn’t, in Pennsylvania and end a three decades old its desire for the however, appear to be dispute. Pennsylvania State supported by Repub- Senate to move on lican leadership in “Dairy markets have changed dramat- House Bill 224 and the Senate who have ically over the years since the PMMB was bring it to a vote on chosen not to move established,” PFB President Rick Ebert said. the Senate floor. HB224 would amend the HB224 for over five months. “HB224 would provide the PMMB the tools Milk Marketing Law to give the PMMB the to make changes to benefit all PA dairymen.” authority to directly collect and distribute a This legislation would give the PMMB the premium, rather than primarily serving in an tools and authority to explore an alternative This is not an anti-over-order premium bill. auditing role . This bill is supported by Sec- method of premium collection and distribu- tion that would ensure that all Pennsylvania This is a pro-dairy bill. 17

AFBF Annual Convention to Take Place Jan. 6-11 in San Juan, Puerto Rico Agriculture Literacy Week If you want the inside scoop when it Registration Opens Soon comes to policies and perspectives that will affect your farm or agribusiness in Agriculture Literacy Week (ALW) 2023, don’t miss the 104th consecutive registration is opening on October 3, and American Farm Bureau Convention. This we need YOU! During ALW, volunteers is your opportunity to help set the agenda throughout the state read a book with an for the leading voice of agriculture in accurate and engaging theme about ag- Washington, D.C., and so much more. riculture in kindergarten through second Registration will begin soon for the annual grade classrooms. It is an opportunity for convention. all types of Pennsylvania agriculturalists and Foundation supporters to be the face Editor’s Note: The AFBF Convention in San Juan, of agriculture in K-2 classrooms across Puerto Rico, is currently set to go on as scheduled, the Commonwealth. Afterward, the book but the location may change due to the damage is donated to the classroom’s teacher to from Hurricane Fiona. Any updates will be provided use for activities and agriculture themes through annualconvention.fb.org as well as PFB throughout the year. social media accounts and publications as needed. ALW 2023 will take place March 13 – Six labs, criss-crossing the state to bring agriculture Mobile Ag Ed ® 17, 2023. education to K-8th graders | Schedule subject to Science LabSM change | Visit pfbfriends.com/ag-lab for a full list. If you would like to get involved, on the road. . . Oct./Nov. 2022 identify your local elementary school and contact them about ALW. Invite a specific Date School School District County classroom of grades K-2 to participate Oct 17-21 Londonderry Elementary Lower Dauphin SD Dauphin with you, and let them know the pro- Oct 17-21 gram is about 30 minutes long. Once you Oct 17-21 Lankenau Environmental Philadephia SD Philadelphia are registered, you can make a $10.00 Oct 17-21 Science Magnet High School donation to cover the price of the ALW Oct 17-21 book, which will then be donated to the Oct 17-21 Ore Valley Elementary Dallastown Area SD York school’s library. Oct 24-28 Oct 24-28 Conneaut Valley Elementary Conneaut Valley SD Crawford The deadline to register for this week Oct 24-28 of agriculture literacy is January 10, 2023. Oct 31-Nov 4 Blue Ridge Elementary Blue Ridge SD Susquehanna The Foundation will begin sending out Oct 31-Nov 4 materials by the end of February. Oct 31-Nov 4 Upper Adams Intermediate Upper Adams SD Adams Oct 31-Nov 4 Nov 7,9,10,11 Friendship Elementary Southern York County SD York Nov 7-11 Nov 7-11 Conneaut Lake Middle Conneaut Valley SD Crawford Nov 7-11 Nov 8-10 Martin Mattei Middle Pittston Area SD Luzerne Nov 14-17 Nov 14-17 Linglestown Elementary Central Dauphin SD Dauphin Nov 14-18 Nov 14-18 Seton Catholic School Private Crawford Nov 14-18 Nov 21-22, Mahanoy Area Elementary Mahanoy Area SD Schuylkill Nov 29-Dec 2 Nov 21-23 New Oxford Elementary Conewago Valley SD Adams Penn Wood Elementary West Chester Area SD Chester Cambridge Springs Elementary Penncrest SD Crawford Mountain View Elementary Mountain View SD Susquehanna Gettysburg Montessori Private Adams Crossroads Community Hiome School Private Lancaster Johnsonburg Elementary Johnsonburg Area SD Elk Tunkhannock Intermediate Center Tunkhannock Area SD Wyoming Oley Valley Elementary Oley Valley SD Berks Stewartstown Elementary South Eastern SD York Maplewood Elementary Penncrest SD Crawford Spring Grove Area Middle Spring Grove Area SD York South Buffalo Elementary Freeport Area SD Armstrong 18

PFB 2022 Election Guide Each year, Pennsylvania Farm Bureau reaches out to candidates running for office and offers them the opportunity to share their thoughts on important issues in agriculture. In the next few pages, you will find the responses of the candidates that completed and returned surveys to Pennsylvania Farm Bureau. This list features candidates for Governor, Senate and Congress. A complete election guide is available online at www.pfb.com/candidates. Governor One immediate action I want to take is to whole milk in schools which hurts our crucial put more money in the hands of farmers by dairy industry. We need a full review of all Doug Mastriano lowering the tax burden. My administration regulations and repeal where necessary. will work to end all school property taxes, Republican phase out the unfair “inheritance tax’, and It’s also important to note that the current expand the liquid fuels tax refund to 100 miles high cost of fuel affects all facets of agricul- 1. What actions would you propose from a farm for farm vehicles and equipment. ture. Machine parts are made in foundries to help Pennsylvania farmers endure that utilize coal or natural gas to melt the the current uncertainty in the econo- One of my other top priorities is to stash metal, ag products are transported by tractor my, particularly the cost of necessary regulations in our state by at least 55,000 trailer, and fertilizer is made from natural gas. materials such as seed, feed, fertiliz- within my first year of office. I`ll place a We have enough natural resources here in er, and fuel? particular focus on regulations that have a our own state to become energy independent significant economic impact on the agriculture and permanently lower costs for PA farmers. As Governor, I’ll make it a top priority community. Our current regulatory environ- As Governor, I’ll unleash our state’s potential, to help our farmers overcome the effects ment hinders growth and eats into profit especially when it comes to natural gas pro- of historic inflation we see throughout our margins for far too many of our farmers. duction. We shouldn’t have to rely on Russia economy. for fertilizer. With our abundant natural gas It shouldn’t take multiple licenses to open reserves, we can produce affordable fertilizer a fresh produce stand or establish an agritour- right here in PA. ism attraction. There shouldn’t be a ban on 19

Lastly, I`ll work to ensure our farmers are farmers and I`ll support policies that empow- As Governor, I will ensure that everyone not at a technological disadvantage compared er and fund County Conservation Districts has access to the economy – including rural to farmers in other states. We must rapidly instead of the DEP. One size does not fit all, Pennsylvanians and our farmers. I will invest expand broadband internet in all rural areas and the counties know their farmers better more state resources in agricultural infrastruc- of the commonwealth. I`ll support polices than bureaucrats in Harrisburg. I`ll also fight ture and ensure that farmers have the financ- that cut red tape to allow local governments to ensure that conservation districts are not ing and investments necessary for agricultural to construct their own broadband infrastruc- compelled by DEP to enforce burdensome production so they can remain competitive ture in under served areas. I`ll also ensure regulations. and profitable. I will fund programs to lower that farmers are adequately represented as the cost of purchasing expensive modern members on the board of the PA broadband 4. Please provide a brief summary equipment and technology and also central- development authority. about your experience, qualifica- ize available resources into a one-stop-shop tions, and any interactions you may within the Department of Agriculture so all 2. Our state’s property tax system have had with agriculture in your farmers know where to go to receive direct has been scrutinized for some time, personal or professional life. support. Finally, I will prioritize and ensure but with no real solutions yet found. access to broadband across rural Pennsylvania Do you believe there are opportuni- As a 30-year veteran of the US Army, I have so more farmers can connect to the internet. ties to relieve the burdens that farm- traveled all around the United States and lived ers and other landowners are facing? in many diverse communities. After retire- 2. Our state’s property tax system has ment, my wife and I chose to settle down in been scrutinized for some time, but with no As a State Senator, I’ve had a proven record Franklin County. I wanted to settle in a region real solutions yet found. Do you believe there of introducing and supporting legislation to slash of the state that shared my values. The values are opportunities to relieve the burdens that property taxes. of hard work, religious conviction, and patrio- farmers and other landowners are facing? tism are rampant in the farm community. I’m I will establish the “Property Tax Elimination proud to live in one of the most agriculturally We need to do more to lower the burden Task Force” on day one as Governor. This task- productive counties in the entire state. of property taxes for Pennsylvanians, includ- force will focus on crafting a bill that eliminates ing our farmers and landowners in rural com- all school property taxes in PA and finding alter- When I became a Senator for the 33rd munities. That’s why I have proposed expand- native options to fund education. My goal will be District, I listened to the advice of farmers in ing the Commonwealth’s property tax and to sign a property tax elimination bill into law by the district for all legislative decisions. I’ve rent rebate program to provide immediate 2023. consistently voted to lower costs and regula- relief. Currently, the program is only available tions, increase aid, fight against excessive DEP to elderly Pennsylvanians who make below 3. How would your administration overreach, and expand farmland preservation. $35,000 and only provides a rebate of up to assist Pennsylvania farmers who are $650. I will sign legislation that increases the trying to address the environmental As Governor, I’ll continue to put farmers income threshold to $50,000 for land owners challenges facing agriculture, in- first and I’ll be a champion for the agriculture and increase the total possible rebate amount cluding water quality standards and community. to $1,000. For small agricultural businesses, emissions? I will also make available loan guarantees for Josh Shapiro expansion and renovation, relieving some of The Department of Environmental Protec- the burden that farmers and other landown- tion’s (DEP) extreme interpretation of federal Democrat ers are facing. guidelines under the “Clean Water Act” has resulted in expensive and excessive mandates 1. What actions would you propose 3. How would your administration which are putting farmers under duress. Since to help Pennsylvania farmers endure assist Pennsylvania farmers who are 2017, DEP has combined water quality stan- the current uncertainty in the econo- trying to address the environmental dard requirements and expanded beyond the my, particularly the cost of necessary challenges facing agriculture, in- original scope of the law. materials such as seed, feed, fertiliz- cluding water quality standards and er, and fuel? emissions? This oppressive government overreach has resulted in a program that is crushing I understand that farmers in the Common- our farming communities with an unfunded wealth are often asked to address environ- mandate. mental issues through unfunded mandates and burdensome regulations that hinder As Governor, I will order DEP to roll back their excessive mandates to bring relief to 20

productivity and do not ultimately help our Senate be facing food insecurity in this country, as the environment. As stewards of our natural average age of our farmers is 58 years old. Who resources, farmers deserve help to implement Dr. Mehmet Oz will be our next generation of food producers environmentally friendly practices and as and providers? On the issue of inflation, farmers Governor, I will support them. I will establish US Senate (R) are price takers and not price makers. The rising an agricultural cost-share program to provide cost and availability on items such as productive direct support to farmers who implement 1. What do you believe are the most land, equipment, feed, fuel and fertilizer are conservation practices that improve our rivers critical national issues confronting eating into farmers profits. Farmers are working and streams, emissions, and more. Cost-shar- agriculture? on a minimal margin. These stressors to the farm ing leverages state and federal dollars to family are an additional burden which we need to reduce costs for farmers in return for their Farmers and Agribusiness professionals work address to ensure farmers and agribusinesses can land stewardship. I will also expand the state’s tirelessly to ensure safe and nutritious food are continue to operate within the United States. As current Reserve Enhancement and Protection available in abundant supply for consumers. With we do not want to dependent on importation of (REAP) Tax Credit Program to offset the costs no days off, farmers have a tough enough job of our food. of conservation practices and equipment for keeping America and the world’s economy afloat. farmers, landowners, and businesses. However, bad policy and neglected issues have 2. What actions should be taken to burdened our farmers and the growth of agriculture address those issues? 4.Please provide a brief summary about your experience, qualifications, and any First, some lawmakers have called for an end Legislators must do everything they can to interactions you may have had with agri- to stepped-up basis. This would result in a capital keep stepped-up basis. I applaud Congress- culture in your personal or professional life. gains tax in addition to the estate tax levied on man Glenn ‘GT’ Thompson for standing in the (PFB respectfully requests that responses be a farm after the owner passes away. This tax way of the Biden administration’s proposals to restricted to your candidacy and avoid narra- would force many family farms to sell assets in eliminate this policy. We must ensure a path tive related to your opponent.) an attempt to keep their family business afloat. of progress is in place for farmland and assets This often results in the farmland being sold off to be transferred for continuation of the farm Throughout my over two decades of thereby enabling the farm to remain profitable without interruption and without being sad- public service in the Commonwealth, I have and operational. This is not a viable solution. Ad- dled with taxes. worked to protect Pennsylvania’s farmers. As ditionally, our regulations do not reflect the fact Montgomery County Commissioner, my office that farmers are able to be both profitable as well In addition to this policy, Congress must prioritized farmers and expanded the county’s environmentally sustainable. Members of Con- work to create a sensible regulatory structure farmland preservation program by over 200 gress and the EPA must understand this principle which is adaptive to the agriculture busi- acres during my tenure. From 2012 to 2016, to legislate and regulate responsibly. In addition ness model. Eliminating burdensome permit I oversaw a budget process that continually to harmful policies, farmers must confront long requirements which are merely exercises in increased funding for farmland preservation unaddressed issues such as the lack of affordable paper and yield no benefit to the sustainabil- through the county’s Capital and Open Spaces broadband in rural areas. Lack of broadband in ity of the environment, decreasing wait time programs. As Attorney General, I went to Pennsylvania is affecting our ability to utilize new for permits and streamlining permit language court to protect Pennsylvania farmers from technology that can improve a farm’s efficiency to prevent self-serving/agenda-based law- scammers, including filing a lawsuit against a as well as environmental efforts. Also, without suits. Create a tax structure that reflects the sham business that tried to take advantage being able to communicate with their customers uncertain nature of agriculture. Continuing of Pennsylvania farmers. As Governor, I will or partners, it is increasingly difficult for farmers improvements to environmental policies such continue to bring people together, expand re- to operate in a new world economy with outdat- as NEPA are a handful of many policies Con- sources for our rural communities, and invest ed technology. In rural areas where broadband is gress must work on. in common sense solutions to support our available, the cost levied to the farm to run the agricultural infrastructure and farmers. fiberoptic lines is cost prohibitive. We need to We can improve broadband through public ensure all have access to technology. private partnerships with technology provid- ers, USDA funds and competitive, fair grant Lastly, two national trends that are especially programs. We must encourage and incentivize affecting the agriculture industry: lack of skilled broadband development in rural areas to help workers and inflation. A shortage in labor leads our farmers and agribusinesses keep our rural to inefficient operations, increase in workplace communities alive. accidents and sometimes forces farmers to rely on foreign workers. Without action now, we could It is critical that we work to get inflation under control. This starts with stopping the reckless spending that has occurred under 21

the Biden administration. Instead, we must 2. What actions should be taken to while they’re making some of their biggest unleash the power of American capitalism- address those matters? profits ever. It’s gross, and deeply unpatriotic, clearing our ports, opening the Keystone for the big oil companies to be rolling around Pipeline, stop the payments which have incen- We need continued investment in broad- in cash while charging us record high prices tivized people to stay home and not return band access for rural communities across for gas. We need to prosecute the executives to the workforce, while also getting out of Pennsylvania. Fortunately, Pennsylvania of these huge corporations, including the big the way of our small businesses and making received at least $100 million for broadband oil companies who are artificially driving up America open for business again. access and will deploy it through the newly prices, gouging consumers at the pump. And created Pennsylvania Broadband Develop- we need to bring the price of gas down for 3. Tell us about your experience and ment Authority. This is crucial for farmers everyone. qualifications. who want to expand their consumer base or upgrade complicated software in their 3. Please provide a narrative about I have fought on the biggest stages on the equipment. We need to make sure broadband your experience and qualifications. most important issues. For thirteen years, I access is treated like any other public utility. had the number one health show in the world (PFB respectfully requests that responses be where I empowered individuals to take charge Along the lines of farm equipment, we restricted to your candidacy and avoid narra- of their lives. I have performed thousands of have to give farmers the right to repair their tive related to your opponent.) heart surgeries and invented a medical device own equipment. I strongly supported this that has saved thousands of lives. My time on policy during the primary and will fight for it I would be honored to have the support of the President’s Council on Sports, Nutrition when I get to D.C. Monopolies on repairs by Pennsylvania’s hardworking farmers. Through- and Fitness gave me an inside look at how bu- companies like John Deere cost farmers more out this campaign, I’ve focused specifically on reaucracy and heavy-handed regulation stifle money, contribute to delays in crop cultiva- many issues that matter to rural Pennsylvanians American innovation. As your U.S. senator, I tion, and hurt small farmers. When you buy and our farmers. I launched my campaign with am prepared to fight to empower you and get something, it’s yours, period. If it breaks, you a pledge that I’ll never ignore rural Pennsylva- Washington out of our everyday lives. should be able to access all of the blueprints, nians like so many have, specifically focusing on software, and tools to fix it. That’s just com- the lack of broadband and healthcare in rural mon sense. communities. And I’ve proposed real solutions to benefit Pennsylvania’s farmers, like supporting right-to-repair. Lt. Governor The agriculture industry has also been I first came to Braddock, a town I still live in, John Fetterman overrun by large corporations who monopo- over 20 years ago to spearhead a program aimed lize smaller companies, pushing away compe- at helping kids get their GEDs and find jobs. I US Senate (D) tition, allowing them to raise prices on con- served as mayor for 13 years before becoming sumers. We have to break up big agriculture Pennsylvania’s Lt. Governor. 1. What do you believe are some of companies immediately to give small farmers the most critical national issues con- a fair shot at competing. As mayor of Braddock, I helped establish the fronting PA agriculture? Braddock Urban farm that provides cheap farm- We must also fix our supply chain issues. fresh produce to Braddock residents and jobs for From making it through a pandemic to Farmers are struggling to feed livestock and Braddock youth. As Lt. Governor, I have regularly now dealing with record inflation, farmers grow produce because of low supply and the promoted PA’s agricultural industry at Pennsylvania have been hit hard over the past few years. resulting high prices. We need to make more agricultural events like the Pennsylvania Farm Show. There are several issues the PA agriculture stuff in America and produce more stuff here industry is facing, including inflation; supply to fix the broken supply chains and get people What Pennsylvania needs right now is some- chain issues increasing livestock feed prices, the goods they need when they need them. one who understands the pain people are going fertilizers and herbicides; high gas prices; poor Supply chains get a lot simpler when they through, and who knows what’s at stake. I see broadband access; not being given the right start and end here at home. the higher prices every time I fill up my gas tank to repair their own equipment; and the mo- or go to the grocery store. It’s real and is hurting nopolization and consolidation of agriculture Finally, farmers have been hit extremely people. When I’m in D.C., you can count on me industries. hard by high gas prices, making it more ex- to fight to bring costs down, keep jobs here at pensive to fill up their equipment. The big oil home, fix our broken supply chain, and cut taxes companies are charging absurd prices for gas for working families across the Commonwealth. 22

Congress research institutions that can tackle the crisis. substance abuse, and staying afloat finan- As a veteran, I also know that one immediate cially. All of these problems led her family to Ashley Ehasz way Congress and the White House could move around a lot as she was growing up, so combat climate change is to work to reduce stability and hope for a better future was al- US Dist. 1 (D) the carbon emissions of the U.S. military, ways something Ashley craved. At 17, with an who currently emit more carbon than 140 age waiver in hand, she joined the U.S. Army 1. What do you believe are some of countries. Working with defense manufactur- as a way to create opportunities for herself the most critical national issues con- ers, research institutions, and Commanders, and to serve our country following the Sep- fronting PA agriculture? we could produce new technologies to not tember 11th terrorist attacks. Ashley always only reduce the carbon emissions of the U.S. sought stability and structure for herself, but Around the country we have seen an explo- military, but do so without sacrificing our also had a deep passion to bring stability to sion in the corporate consolidation of the agricul- ability to rapidly respond to conflict in the the world. tural industry. When farmers are forced to only field. These technologies could and should be grow crops from a select group of companies, sell developed right here in PA-01. In Washington, Upon graduating West Point, Ashley was their yields to an even smaller set of suppliers, I would also fight for tax credits and other commissioned as a Second Lieutenant within and face mounting costs for seed and fertilizers, schemes to protect small holder and family the U.S. Army Aviation branch. Her first duty independent farmers watch their margins get owned agricultural businesses, while pushing station was Fort Rucker, Alabama, where smaller and smaller. This problem is also true for a breakup of dangerously large oligopolies she attended flight school. While there, she for agriculturalists that raise cattle and poultry, and demand that there be real price compe- trained to become an AH-64D Apache Long- where fewer than five companies effectively con- tition for goods. I would support measures bow helicopter pilot, and graduated in Jan- trol the entire market. We are seeing an oligopoly including Sen. Tester’s bipartisan Meat Pack- uary 2012 as the only woman in her Apache that is damaging our communities, is fundamen- ing Special Investigator Act, which will enable class. From there, she was stationed in Fort tally anti-competitive, and will have lasting effects the USDA to aggressively prevent and address Bliss, Texas with the 4th Battalion, 501st on the sector across Pennsylvania, and especially anticompetitive practices in the meat and Attack Reconnaissance Battalion. There, she in the lower portion of my district. poultry industries and enforce our nation’s served as a platoon leader in both a line unit antitrust laws. Similar measures, as well as and an aviation maintenance unit, deploying I am also deeply concerned about the effects those included in the Cattle Price Discovery to Kuwait under Operation Spartan Shield. of climate change on our agricultural sector, as in- and Transparency Act, could be expanded to Later, as the battalion logistics officer and creasingly unpredictable and damaging weather other elements of the agricultural sector to pilot-in-command, she deployed once again conditions has made effectively predicting yields ensure that farmers are paid fair market rates to Kuwait and Camp Taji, Iraq, with Operation more challenging for agriculturalists across Penn- for their goods. Inherent Resolve. Ashley then commanded sylvania. As a combat veteran, I view the climate two aviation troops, including an aviation crisis as a national security issue. The Department 3. Please provide a narrative about maintenance troop, with the 1st Squadron, of Defense has identified climate change as a your experience and qualifications. 6th Cavalry Regiment out of Fort Riley, Kan- direct threat to the national security of the Unit- sas, deploying to South Korea in 2017. After ed States, our food supply, and stability around (PFB respectfully requests that responses be her service, Ashley used her G.I. Bill to get the world. Future conflicts could be caused by restricted to your candidacy and avoid narra- her Master’s degree from the University of climate change’s effect on political and resource tive related to your opponent.) Oxford. During the pandemic, Ashley worked instability. We must address this threat to our as a policy writer and project coordinator to homeland and abroad in a responsible manner. Ashley Ehasz is a U.S. Army Veteran and implement the CARES Act for county govern- Apache helicopter pilot. She grew up in ment, and now serves as a government and 2. What actions should be taken to Southeastern Pennsylvania, and at the age of public service sector consultant. For the first address those matters? 17 with a waiver in hand, she joined the Army, time in decades, students, workers, families, seeing that as her best option to afford her and retirees are worse off than the genera- As your representative, I will advocate for college education. If elected, Ashley would be tion before them. They are unable to pay for more resources to be allocated to researching the first woman serving in Congress to have childcare, find work that offers a livable wage, new technologies that can solve the myriad graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at or afford prescription drug prices. As a woman challenges posed by climate change, and push West Point. who commanded in the military, Ashley is bat- for those dollars to return to communities like tle-tested to solve the problems we face every ours that not only have significant expertise in Her family was loving, but had their chal- day, and she will be an outspoken advocate energy systems, but which house world-class lenges, including mental health problems, for those struggling the most. 23

Brian Fitzpatrick farms in Pennsylvania by promoting exports led the fight against the opioid crisis, author- and incentivizing new market opportunities. ing legislation signed into law, which provides US DIST. 1 (R) That is why I voted for the USMCA trade deal, additional resources for our law enforcement which expands exports for many in the farm- to secure the border and stop the flow of 1. What do you believe are some of ing community. Also, to support our farmers deadly drugs into our communities. I have the most critical national issues con- during the pandemic, I voted for the CARES also led the fight to provide those suffering fronting PA agriculture? Act, which allocated $23.5 billion to assist from debilitating terminal diseases a chance agricultural producers impacted by COVID-19, at life through access to potentially life-saving The most critical issues confronting PA ag- including producers of specialty crops, pro- treatments. riculture include keeping generational family ducers that supply local food systems, and owned businesses competitive, regulatory livestock producers, including dairy producers. I believe that every American deserves a reform that makes it easier for small business- fair shot at success. I will continue to make es and family farms to thrive, and expanding Going forward, continuing to expand certain that our institutions serve us, not the economic opportunity in the agricultural sec- economic opportunities in the agricultural career bureaucrats or politicians, and that all tor, especially given the economic challenges sector is crucial for the livelihood of Pennsyl- those who work hard can live a fulfilling life caused by the coronavirus pandemic and out vania’s farmers. Tax reform was a good first of dignity and opportunity. I will continue to of control inflation. In the Commonwealth, step. More than 96 percent of farms and 75 protect our families not only from the threat I have also been tracking the spread of the percent of farm sales are taxed under IRS of international terrorism, but also from the spotted lanternfly. Bucks County and Mont- provisions affecting individual taxpayers. scourge of drug abuse. For nearly a decade gomery County have also been hit by the Since most family-owned farms are small and a half, I served our country as an FBI Su- pest, which continues to spread throughout businesses, it is critical that we support and pervisory Special Agent where my focus was Pennsylvania. make permanent provisions that allow for the fighting political corruption and supporting deductibility of interest and full expensing for global counterterrorism efforts. 2. What actions should be taken to equipment, which will allow families across address those matters? the state to proactively invest in their business As an FBI agent, I also served our country and their families’ future. Furthermore, we in Operation Iraqi Freedom and served as With regard to regulatory reform, we need should continue to ensure that fewer farms the National Director for the FBI’s Campaign to always strike the right balance between are subject to the Death Tax so that future Finance and Election Crimes Enforcement public protection and providing businesses generations of young farmers are encouraged Program, and as a national supervisor for the the opportunity to innovate and create jobs and have the choice to continue the family FBI’s Political Corruption Unit. Moreover, as for local communities. In Congress, I have business without having to liquidate a family’s a Special Assistant United States Attorney, I been a supporter of agency transparency in hard-earned legacy. On the spotted lantern- prosecuted violent drug and gun offenders to rulemaking and asserting Congress’ role in fly issue, I have engaged in bipartisan efforts stem the tide of abuse and violence. rulemaking to ensure any regulation involves to encourage USDA to support research into not only federal and state cooperation, but preventing the spread of and eventually erad- A Levittown native and graduate of Bishop incorporates the feedback of farms and icating the spotted lanternfly, an invasive and Egan High School, I am a graduate of LaSal- businesses on the ground. That is why I was a destructive insect species that has wreaked le University, Penn State University and the proud supporter of and voted for the Regula- havoc on the agricultural industry in Pennsyl- Dickinson School of Law. I am both a licensed tory Accountability Act. vania and beyond. attorney and a licensed Certified Public Ac- countant in Pennsylvania. I am also an Eagle In terms of making it easier for family 3. Please provide a narrative about Scout and a certified Emergency Medical farms to thrive, it is vital that Congress work your experience and qualifications. Technician in Pennsylvania. I live in Middle- together on a bipartisan basis to continue to town Township, Bucks County, and have lived protect investments in vital Farm Bill pro- I am dedicated to working on a bipartisan in Bucks County for nearly 40 years. grams while supporting risk management basis to fix a broken Washington and make a tools that sufficiently fund federal crop difference for our communities. On my very insurance and commodity programs. Congress first day in office, I put forth a bold govern- should also expand opportunities for family ment reform plan, which challenged the career politicians in Washington: term limits for members of Congress, pass a budget or don’t get paid, and balance the budget. I have 24

ties access these funds, and ensure that the federal administration is implementing the law as intended. Aaron Bashir Madeleine Dean Regarding trade, the Congress must use its oversight role to ensure that the Admin- US Dist. 2 (R) US Dist. 4 (D) istration is prioritizing trade that supports American agriculture, business, and workers. 1. What do you believe are some of 1. What do you believe are some of Additionally, Congress should work with the the most critical national issues con- the most critical national issues con- administration to explore additional trade fronting PA agriculture? fronting PA agriculture? opportunities — like a free trade agreement with the United Kingdom. Finally, we must Infrastructure, taxes, health of the rural community. Rural infrastructure and broadband: Everyone also work to start negotiations on the 2023 deserves access to 21st century infrastructure, Farm Bill now. As a member representing 2. What actions should be taken to and nowhere is this more important than in our Pennsylvania, I know we must work to ad- address those matters? rural and agricultural communities. Ensuring dress the risks and needs of the Pennsylvania Pennsylvania’s roads and bridges are safe, that agriculture community in a bipartisan way, Infrastructure: Improved infrastructure in there is adequate affordable and quality housing, including, but not limited to — updated crop rural farming communities is critical. In order to and access to a reliable power grid ensures these insurance regulation, dairy policies, and agri- remain competitive, farmers must have reli- communities will continue to thrive. Importantly, culture research. able means of getting their products to market. broadband access is not a luxury — the build out Increased resource allocation is necessary to of quality, high-speed internet access for all is a 3. Please provide a narrative about rebuild and maintain aspects of the infrastructure top priority for me. Trade: We must ensure that your experience and qualifications. that are deteriorating. Taxes: The nature of the our foreign trade agreements work for Ameri- farming business is volatile and unpredictable. can workers — including American farmers. US Before being elected to public service, I was Disease, weather, fluctuating commodities pricing agriculture leads the world, and ensuring that the an attorney for a small women-owned firm, and impact financial stability. The current tax code quality and access to our products remains undi- I also worked as a professor of English at La Salle must be re-structured to account for these finan- minished needs constant attention. This includes University. cial challenges. I support making permanent the ensuring the increased market opportunities higher exemption levels of the Tax Cut and Jobs afforded in the USMCA are properly accessed As a public servant, I first served as a town- Act. Likewise, I support a permanent estate tax during implementation of the agreement. ship commissioner in my hometown; I was later exemption. Rural Health: Mental health issues, as elected State Representative in the Pennsylvania a result of the pandemic, labor shortages, supply Water Resources: I have long advocated for General Assembly, representing the 153rd district chain challenges, financial instability, have taken the need to protect our water resources and to for 6 years. Following congressional redistricting an enormous toll on the nation’s farmers. I would ensure said resources are clean. Though drink- in 2018, I successfully ran for Pennsylvania’s 4th advocate for increased funding for mental health ing water immediately comes to mind for many, Congressional District. education, designed to remove the stigma asso- proper stewardship of our water resources is also ciated with mental health concerns. Additionally, essential for our agricultural systems. From water In Congress, I serve on both the Financial I would support efforts to increase access to care quality, storage, and the impact of increased Services Committee and the Judiciary Commit- through telehealth by allocating resources to flooding — water is an important aspect of all tee (the latter of which I am Vice Chair). While expand broadband access in rural communities. areas of our food. serving, I have prioritized working in a biparti- san manner. To that end, I was privileged to be 3. Please provide a narrative about Additionally, we need to prepare for the 2023 elected as co-chair of the Bipartisan Women’s your experience and qualifications. Farm Bill, to ensure the continued sustainability Caucus – a caucus that strives to work across the of our food chain — from production through aisle and advance issues that impact all women. I was born in Pakistan and came to the US nutrition assistance. Additionally, my first piece of legislation to pass in 2001 to escape religious persecution, and into law, the STOIC Act, was co-authored by my became a US citizen in 2006. I earned an MBA in 2. What actions should be taken to Republican colleague from Pennsylvania, Guy accounting and finance and was employed by the address those matters? Reschenthaler. The STOIC Act provides mental City of Philadelphia as an accountant. In addition, health and suicide prevention resources for first I was an adjunct faculty member at a local col- I was proud to have voted for the Infra- responders. lege. I am an active and experienced Philadelphia structure Investment and Jobs Act — which is ward leader and community activist. My goal in now law. Included in that bill were important As a member of Congress, I have been fortu- running for Congress is to put America first and investments in rural infrastructure and rural nate to be able to meet and learn from leaders in return the country to the principles upon which broadband. Moving forward, my role as a policy and industry – including the Pennsylvania it was founded. My campaign is focused on faith, federal legislator must be to help communi- and national farm bureaus. I value the insight my family values, lower taxes, and a transparent and accountable government. 25

team and I learn from these honest brokers of harvesting time meaning less food on the by improving our trucking and rail systems (the information. My team and I work hard to ensure table for our community and lost revenue for recently passed Infrastructure and Jobs Act that constituents and state organizations have them. Labor shortages abound, made partic- will deliver in these areas, but more still can be access to my office. ularly acute for agricultural products that are done. The Senate must, as an example, pass produced year round. the Farm Workforce Modernization Act which Finally, I have been fortunate to have built on has been passed twice now in the House. my experience working with state leaders, and Similarly, the high cost of inputs right now I have recently submitted a letter of interest to is uniquely challenging to the agricultural I’ve also worked hard to expand oppor- serve on the Pennsylvania Rural Development sector. The war in Ukraine has dramatically tunities for Pennsylvania’s dairy farmers, by Council. Should I have the privilege of being one impacted what was already a weak post-pan- advocating for new domestic producers of of the two federal representatives on the board, I demic market for essential goods like diesel infant formula like ByHeart in Reading, PA. hope to advance the council’s goal of maintaining and fertilizer. The prices of these goods have Small businesses, like ByHeart, offer a stable and expanding opportunities for rural communi- made it even more expensive for farmers in our buyer of milk, and I will continue to advocate ties in our Commonwealth. community to carry out their daily operations. that more of these companies choose to make Pennsylvania their home and source Chrissy Houlahan And even with these more recently evolv- their dairy here. I look forward to continuing ing challenges, Pennsylvania farmers continue my work with my colleagues in the PA delega- US Dist. 6 (D) to face perennial more long standing issues. tion to expand the accessibility of USDA rural For example, farmers continue to be threat- development grants for these businesses. 1. What do you believe are some of ened by invasive species, like the spotted the most critical national issues con- lanternfly. Some studies have shown that this In addition to expanding opportunities fronting Pennsylvania agriculture? one pest alone could cost our commonwealth for our farmers in new markets, I am tak- $324 million annually and some 2,800 jobs. ing action to combat pests like the spotted From Chester to Berks Counties - from We must do more to combat these and other lanternfly. I have worked to deliver funding to dairy farms and mushroom farms, to Christ- invasive species. Penn State for their research on these insects, mas trees and specialty crops, to everything and advocated for full funding for the federal in between - our community is home to a rich Lastly, our agriculture sector continues to programs that combat these insects through agricultural heritage and community, which face environmental challenges. In addition to the appropriations process. Most recently, I provides produce for not only our region, but reducing the production of methane and oth- joined a number of colleagues to ask that the the country. Serving our farmers in Congress er greenhouse gases, our farmers are taking Department of Interior prioritize the distribu- is an honor and a responsibility that I don’t on other environmental factors, such as the tion of funds designated for combating inva- take lightly. quality of their water supplies and the health sive pests from the Infrastructure Investment of their topsoil. It is incumbent on the federal and Jobs Act. Looking forward, we must invest Throughout my meetings with members government to support not only their efforts further to protect our farmers and producers of the agriculture communities of Chester to protect our atmosphere, but also to help from pests like these. and Berks counties, I frequently hear about tackle these other issues. challenging supply chain hurdles (including Lastly, I have supported major pieces of labor shortages), the high costs of inputs like 2. What actions should be taken to legislation that will help rural communities diesel and fertilizer, the threat of invasive address those matters? writ large. The recently passed Inflation species, and increasing environmental chal- Reduction Act will not only help seniors in lenges like topsoil health and water quality. This session, I have worked on bipartisan, rural areas save money on their prescription Like those in many sectors of our economy, commonsense legislation to address some of drugs, but it also specifically supports these our farmers and producers have been hit hard these challenges. It is critical that Congress communities by investing in rural broadband by post-pandemic supply chain issues. Mak- continue to expand efforts to make improve- and energy conservation, and environmental ing matters more challenging, because of the ments in each of these areas. To improve the improvements. I’ve heard from farmers across perishability of their goods, our farmers are conditions of the supply chains our farmers my district about the difference this will make uniquely affected by the shortage of long-haul depend on, I was proud to support the Ocean for them, their families, and our community. truckers or the unreliability of rail systems. Shipping Reform Act. This bipartisan legisla- Furthermore, when they can’t get new equip- tion is the first major reform of our shipping 3. Please provide a narrative about ment delivered quickly, they lose valuable policies in 20 years, and will help our pro- your experience and qualifications. ducers tap into overseas markets. Next, we should continue to shore up our supply chains I believe in service. Having served in 26

uniform, in the for-profit, non-profit, and Lisa Jane Scheller childhood obesity has surged and it is not education sectors, I have a good combination fair to be limiting the types of dairy given of experiences that can help our community. US Dist. 7 (R) to our children. We also need to push the Before joining Congress, I enjoyed a ranging FDA to enforce rules regarding the labeling career that now informs my service. I am 1. What do you believe are some of of dairy products, and measures that would the third generation to serve in the military, the most critical national issues con- prohibit the misleading labeling of nut- and where I rose to the rank of Captain in the fronting PA agriculture? plant-based food products as “milk” or other Air Force. I studied at MIT, where I wrote my common dairy names. Master’s thesis on supply chains. I started Among the top issues facing PA agriculture, several companies, including helping to grow I believe the top few are allowing higher fat Our supply chains are crucial to our AND1 into a multi-national corporation based milk into school, fixing supply chain issues farmers and the COVID-19 pandemic brought in Paoli. And I worked in education, teaching to ensure the product gets to market, ensur- its deficiencies to light. Empty shelves and high school chemistry and leading a non-prof- ing reasonable regulations don’t place extra congested ports are just part of the solution. it focused on improving childhood literacy. stress on farms, and making estate tax and Congress must identify and pursue regulatory Through these experiences, I learned about the capital gains tax law that allows family-owned and administrative actions that decrease port experiences of so many in our community, and farms to transfer from one generation to congestion, increase employment, invest in I take lessons from each to my current work. another. When I travel the district and listen the proper infrastructure to transport the to local farmers, I hear their concerns about goods in a faster way, and insure that smaller Since joining Congress, I have focused the current state of our economy and how it farms have the resources they need to get on being accessible to our constituents and is negatively affecting their ability to achieve products to the market. I believe we need working with members of both parties to de- the American Dream. Whether it be record in- to implement tax changes that allow family liver for our communities. I am proud to have flation, supply chain shortages, or estate taxes farms to continue to thrive in Pennsylvania, been recognized nationally for being accessi- that make it impossible for family-owned and that starts with the permanent estate tax ble and transparent, for award winning con- farms to transfer from one generation to an- and capital gains tax law that allows fami- stituent service and a Friend of the Farmers. other, our government is not working for our ly-owned farms to transfer from one gener- I’ve held more town halls than any member farmers and I intend to change that. ation to another. We also need to fix the tax of the PA delegation, and helped us weather a code to make sure that farmers who earn a once in a generation pandemic and a federal I am running to save the American Dream seasonal wage are able to match expenses state of emergency. Throughout my service for millions of Americans who are struggling with income and make low-income tax rates in Congress, I have been ranked among the under the current economic climate and our and business deductions permanent to permit best leaders and most bipartisan Members of farmers are on the front lines, dealing with farmers to keep more of their earnings and the House, as I seek out members from both these struggles while still providing for the invest in their businesses. parties as partners to solve problems. As such, American people. They deserve a government I am proud to have delivered for our commu- that works for them and that will be one of We must also implement immigration nity, most recently with solutions to address my top priorities in Congress. reform that addresses VISA workers. Ameri- inflation. I co-authored what Forbes called can farms must have the ability to respond to the “best inflation fighting blueprint to come 2. What actions should be taken to the critical shortage of workers. We can help out of Congress,” and helped to pass several address those matters? Pennsylvania farmers meet their labor needs highly impactful legislation that will fix our to stay competitive in the market by reform- supply chains, like the bipartisan infrastruc- We should not be restricting the type of ing H-2A Visas to ensure seasonal workers can ture package, the CHIPS Bill, and the Inflation milk that can be sold to students in public be hired to meet agricultural labor needs any Reduction Act. What’s more, I continue to schools, and dairy provides nine essential by passing meaningful legislation to ensure push for better schools, healthcare, and eco- nutrients and is a good source of protein for farmers can meet their labor needs. nomic opportunity for us all, while fighting to growing children. Despite its nutritional value, preserve the freedoms we enjoy. Dairy is also a huge part of Pennsylvania’s Inflation is the biggest issue facing Amer- economy generating over $14 Billion dol- icans right now and our farmers are bearing It is an honor to serve our community, and lars and 52,000 jobs. Diary is not the reason the brunt of the inflationary crisis. Inflation I work to do so in an open, transparent, and is increasing the prices of critical supplies for effective manner. And I hope to earn your farmers, most notably energy and products like support again in November. fertilizers. In Congress I will work to bring down the prices of these goods so that our farmers can have some breathing room to operate. 27

3. Please provide a narrative about economic challenges for Pennsylvania farmers tests that modern natural realities and other your experience and qualifications. and state and federal policymakers, which re- legitimate, pressing policy concerns place on lates to agriculture jobs, the development of it every day. I have met with many farmers in my dis- those jobs, and their sustainability. That’s an trict and actually joined the Farm Bureau to income security issue for both farm workers 3. Please provide a narrative about learn more about their needs. I come to farm and farm owners, and their income securi- your experience and qualifications. bureau meetings often and enjoy meeting ty has a direct bearing on the food security the farmers there and listening to their needs purpose of agriculture in Pennsylvania and na- Having practiced law in Northeastern and concerns. I have a farmer coalition led tionally. Maintaining a successful agriculture Pennsylvania for years, I was first elected to by Arland Schantz who has helped me better strategy in Pennsylvania is definitely a task Congress in 2012. I’ve had the opportunity understand the farming community in PA07. that involves understanding how and how to serve on the House Oversight and Govern- I vow to be an effective legislator for the much the primary issues – and their politics – ment Reform Committee in the House, which farmers of the district and the state and to affect each other. gave me a great sense how federal agencies always have my doors open for the farmers of respond – and sometimes do not adequately Pennsylvania to have a seat at the table. 2. What actions should be taken to respond – to problems in their jurisdictional address those matters? areas. For the last six years, I’ve had the privi- I also intend to work with legislators like lege of serving on Appropriations Committee, GT Thompson whom I have an excellent Legislation to address the environmental where I’ve been a member of Subcommittees relationship with. They have been champions aspects agriculture, maintain crop size, max- on Financial Services and General Govern- for farmers and I intend to follow their lead imize the health aspects of food production ment, Military Construction and Veterans to ensure farming in Pennsylvania has a vi- and distribution, and support a workforce that Affairs, Interior and Environment, and Com- brant future and our farmers know that their keeps agriculture strong must balance the merce, Justice and Science, where I served representatives in Congress have their back. I needs of the planet and its population with as Chairman during the 117th Congress. The would be honored to have the support of the the difficult challenges of farming and animal Appropriations experience has underscored Pennsylvania Farm Bureau because I appreci- agriculture faced by those who supply the for me the importance of reaching agreement ate the work of our farmers and strive to be nation with food and other grown commod- with Members on the other side of the party their voice in Washington. ities. I support farm legislation that spends aisle, as well as in the Senate, which can often what’s necessary to maintain programs that differ significantly in priorities from where Matthew Cartwright have worked, but that also are part of an either political party stands in the House. The overall responsible budget. I support land use principle of reaching bipartisan and bicameral US Dist. 8 (D) laws and regulations related to the environ- agreement has carried over to my authorizing ment that also find a balance, allowing land in bill work, where I have introduced dozens of 1. What do you believe are some of Pennsylvania to be developed to fuel econom- non-appropriations measures every Congress, the most critical national issues con- ic growth, but saving the farm land we need passed a number of them over the last de- fronting Pennsylvania agriculture? to keep producing crops and animal protein. cade, and introduced more bipartisan bills in Growth in organic commodities in Pennsyl- the House than any other Member during my The critical national issues facing Pennsyl- vania and in the U.S. needs to be part of that time in the Congress. I was also honored to vania agriculture are all ones that are inter- devotion to farming. In another important serve as a member of the 116th Congress and linked. First, Pennsylvania agriculture needs area, reforming our immigration system as 117th Congress Democratic Leadership Team, to be “green” in terms of energy usage and it relates to farm workers, giving us both the as a Co-Chair of the Democratic Policy and environmental conservation. That challenge is workforce we need and bringing order to Communications Committee. I look forward to closely related to the challenges caused by a American immigration, must also be part of continuing to find solutions to problems that changing climate, bringing both flooding and our way forward. Recent congressional action challenge America’s economic growth and mild drought to Pennsylvania. That challenge on infrastructure spending should also have economic security and future, including those is part of agricultural risk management issues, an agriculture end-result with respect to proj- that relate to agriculture and the many issues with elements in areas of both crop insur- ects in Pennsylvania, in that we need roads that touch farmers and farms. ance and flood insurance, which themselves and bridges that will assist farming. In the are, in turn, interrelated. Paying for both are end, perhaps the most important action that’s needed by all policymakers is to not take for granted that Pennsylvanian and American agriculture will pass all of the economic stress 28

Shamaine Daniels the tax burden, is extremely important to sup- inflation, tight job markets, and rising energy porting the agricultural community. I will sup- costs. The Biden Administration’s trillions in US Dist. 10 (D) port this type of tax reform so that farming wasteful government spending have spurred families do not have to sacrifice their financial high inflation, and his halting of domestic 1. What do you believe are some of security or lose their family farms so that Wall energy production has raised gas and energy the most critical national issues con- Street billionaires can continue to live off of prices. Unfortunately, farmers in my district fronting Pennsylvania agriculture? the hard work of middle-class families. and throughout Pennsylvania faced outbreaks of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) Our district is diverse and our community 3. Please provide a narrative about earlier this year. It is imperative that farmers isn’t just composed of the cities of the 10th your experience and qualifications. have the resources and support from the District, but also some of the most fertile Department of Agriculture (USDA) to prevent farmland in the United States. We have a Shamaine Daniels is in her third term as outbreaks, and access to indemnity and com- strong agricultural community of which we a Councilwoman for the City of Harrisburg pensation should an outbreak take place. As should all be proud. Unfortunately the proud where she has advocated for affordable our dairy farmers continue to search for new history of the American family farm, a tra- housing, invested in youth programs and markets in the wake of COVID-19, expanding dition with deep roots in our community is made it easier for small businesses to open new market access is critical. Federal and fair under constant pressure. Many family farms within the City. She has also been an attorney trade has tremendous benefits for our farm- rely on seasonal workers to have a stable and for close to twenty years, the first half of her ers as previously closed markets open their reliable workforce. Calls for mass deportation legal career she handled Employment and ports to Pennsylvania’s agricultural goods. and the failure of our current Representative Civil Rights cases, and the second half of her Bringing down barriers to international sales in Washington to advocate for meaningful career she spent handling Immigration cases. will allow our producers to grow their oper- immigration reform threaten the agricultural She is also the mother of an adorable and ations as millions of new customers seek out community. Divestment from infrastructure precocious eighteen-month toddler. Daniels our world-class quality goods. has also meant that increasingly, our farms earned a bachelor’s degree from the West must bear the brunt of expenses related to Chester University of Pennsylvania in 2000. What actions should be taken to ad- infrastructure failures. She earned a graduate degree from the Uni- dress those matters? versity of Cincinnati in 2004 and a law degree 2. What actions should be taken to from the University of Cincinnati College of As a leader on the House Budget Commit- address those matters? Law in 2004. tee, I have called on the Biden Administration to rein in wasteful and inflationary government I would like to implement meaningful im- Lloyd Smucker spending. I have further called on the White migration reforms that give family farms the House to reverse course and restart domestic stability, flexibility and affordability they need US Dist. 11 (R) energy production and lessen our reliance to ensure a reliable workforce that can adapt on foreign governments for our oil and gas. I to changes in the seasons. Investing in clean What do you believe are some of the have opposed policies that discourage work, and renewable energy, like wind and solar, is a most critical national issues confront- including many pandemic response policies potential windfall to the agricultural commu- ing PA agriculture? that rewarded Americans for staying home at nity, which can install wind and solar arrays as a time when employees are in high demand. I a way to increase revenue, decrease overhead Some of the most critical issues facing have also cosponsored legislation, the Ocean and realize greater stability while helping to Pennsylvania’s farmers and producers are Shipping Reform Act of 2021 to ease global protect the land, air and water on which their dealing with rising labor and energy costs, supply chain challenges to ensure farmers can business depends. Agriculture is an uncer- addressing the challenges faced by the dairy efficiently access the materials they need to tain business that is subject to huge market and poultry industries, and improving ac- do their jobs and quickly move their products swings. As a result, meaningful tax reform cess to foreign markets. After Pennsylvania’s to buyers. I have consistently supported and that ensures that those at the top pay their farmers battled through shutdowns and lost cosponsored legislation like the Whole Milk for fair share, while small businesses, like family business tied to the COVID-19 pandemic, Healthy Kids Act, the School Milk Nutrition Act, farms, and middle class families do not contin- those farmers now face 40-year record high and the GIVE MILK Act to increase access to ue to shoulder a disproportionate amount of flavored and unflavored whole and low-fat milk for children and families. I have also encour- aged the FDA to enforce its existing standards to end the misleading practice of labeling 29

plant-based products as milk. a voice for them in our community. Prior to weigh heavily on backs of producers. We are serving in Congress, I served in the Pennsyl- facing the highest inflation in more than 40 As a member of the Trade Subcommittee vania State Senate to provide a private-sec- years. Coupled with a failed national energy of the Ways & Means Committee, I have con- tor opinion in the legislature. I have taken policy, this has caused gas, diesel fuel and sistently advocated on behalf of open markets that same approach in Congress. I was first propane costs to skyrocket. On top of rising for agricultural goods. I have consistently elected to Congress in 2016. In Congress, I’ve input costs, despite record commodity prices, urged the Biden Administration to enforce worked to reignite the American Dream and most farmers are left with very little margin the provisions of USMCA. Specifically, I have ensure every individual has the opportunity to – if any at all. Placing restrictions on natural raised concerns with Canada’s failures to succeed. The same American Dream that an gas production, limiting the mining of critical abide by USMCA’s dairy market requirement Amish born, small business owner like myself minerals and the war in eastern Europe has and urged the Biden Administration to do had the opportunity to achieve through hard quadrupled fertilizer costs. Prior to the pan- everything in its power to force Canada’s com- work. We can reignite that dream by work- demic, American farmers were struggling to pliance in providing ample markets for Penn- ing to increase economic opportunities for find an adequate workforce. The consequenc- sylvania’s dairy farmers. My insistence led the everyone, reigning in Washington’s out-of- es of COVID specific policies have further Biden Administration to request formal con- control spending, and providing regulatory weakened the workforce and placed strains sultations with the Canadian government on relief to small businesses so they can expand on hiring. EPA regulations that have not been enforcing USCMA dairy market requirements. and create jobs. I serve as a member of the based on science have limited crop protection I have pressured the Biden Administration to House Ways & Means Committee, with prima- tools, leaving few alternatives. Despite tremen- continue to look for new trading agreements ry jurisdiction over tax and welfare programs dous unpopularity, the White House has also for new markets for our farmers. before Congress. Within Ways & Means, I sit threatened to bring back the Waters of the on the Trade Subcommittee, a position from United States (WOTUS) regulation. Uncertainty I have fought on behalf of farmers against which I defend robust enforcement of the is problematic for any business and as I see burdensome and unnecessary government USMCA and promote opportunities for new it, the American farmer has been in the cross regulation. I recently joined a letter to the trading markets to benefit farmers in the 11th hairs of this administration since day one. They Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to Congressional District. As a member of the need to wake up and realize that without the protect the ability of farmers to continue House Budget Committee, I also help lead our American farmer, the country will wake up one to safely use Atrazine in their fields. During conference on issues regarding federal spending morning in the cold, dark and hungry. deliberations on the 2023 Farm Bill, I will con- and government’s role in fueling high gas prices, tinue to push for robust funding for programs labor shortages, and record-high inflation. 2. What actions should be taken to important to our dairy farmers and improved address those matters? coordination of USDA responses to HPAI My wife Cindy and I live with our three outbreaks and compensation, while ensuring children in West Lampeter Township, Lancast- As the highest-ranking Republican on the that these programs are funded in a fiscally er County. House Agriculture Committee, I take chal- responsible, non-inflationary matter. Further- lenges to farm families and rural communities more, I continue to support efforts to improve Glenn “GT” Thompson very seriously. The current Farm Bill expires rural broadband and access to telehealth at the end of September 2023, providing an services. US Dist. 15 (R) opportunity to revisit federal farm policy and ensure that reauthorization of the law works Please provide a narrative about 1. What do you believe are some of for those farmers that are working for our your experience and qualifications. the most critical national issues con- country. Crop insurance remains a critical tool fronting PA agriculture? to mitigate uncontrolled risk. We must also At age 17, I purchased a drywalling busi- ensure farmers can connect with lenders to ness from my older brother for $1,000 after Hard-working farm families the provide our assure stable financing. Given the skyrock- working nights and weekends at the business country with food fiber, energy and building eting input costs, we have begun looking at to pay for my high school education. Over 25 materials are facing unprecedented challeng- margin alternatives to Title I reference prices. years, we grew that small drywalling business es. Higher costs, input shortages, workforce In times such as these, adjusting reference to employ over 150 employees. My first in- needs, punitive regulations and uncertainty prices becomes rather irrelevant if there is no volvement in elected office was serving on my profit margin to be had. In June, I led advo- local planning commission and later serving as cacy efforts in coordination with Republican a township supervisor. The decisions of local Leader McCarthy and 94 Members of Con- governments often have huge impacts on our gress, urging President Biden to reverse some agricultural leaders, and I was proud to be 30

of the overly burdensome regulations and 1. What do you believe are some of sale of industrial hemp and seek new uses policy barriers for producers. In mid-June, I the most critical national issues con- and markets to gain an economic advantage. introduced the Reducing Farm Input Costs and fronting PA agriculture? Barriers to Domestic Production Act. This bill, We must also continue to support our which gained the support of the Farm Bu- Some of the most critical national issues farms and farmers through federal research, reau, will require the Biden Administration to confronting PA agriculture include the loss of extension offices, financial support, and from reverse its regulatory barriers, which includes farmland to sprawl and development and the the effects of climate change, extreme heat/ reinstating the 2020 Navigable Waters Rule loss of family farms. dry conditions, new pests or diseases on and putting WOTUS to rest for good. agriculture. 2. What actions should be taken to 3. Please provide a narrative about address those matters? We should also allow and support farms to your experience and qualifications. develop other related sources of income such Once farmland is developed it is lost forev- as renewable and sustainable energy sourc- Since first being elected to Congress, I er never to be tilled again. Farmland must be es from solar, wind, methane digestion and have been a member of the House Agricul- preserved as a precious resource to provide alternative crops. There are many roofs on ture Committee, growing my knowledge and food for us and life and shelter to farm ani- farm buildings, poultry and swine houses that expertise to advocate for farmers, ranchers, mals and related wildlife. can be generating supplemental income with foresters, processors, and rural families and solar electric panels. communities that are the backbone of our To save farmland building growth and country. I have been a Farm Bureau mem- development must be planned, focused near We must also include and support sus- ber since 1998 and was honored to be a and within existing urban areas with exist- tainable business with PA wood products and past recipient of the distinguished American ing infrastructure (utilities, roads, rail.) To industry in similar ag ways and be proactive Farm Bureau Golden Plow Award. On the remove/reduce pressure of development on to maintain and protect our forest resources House Agriculture Committee, I have been farmland we must repurpose vacant buildings from the effects of climate change, invasive the chairman of three subcommittees, the and industrial sites and support brownfield species, and foreign competition. vice chairman of the committee, and now redevelopment. the highest-ranking Republican since 2020. New products, food/nutrition policy, and Should Republicans gain the majority in the Let’s not put a new building on farmland markets for PA agriculture products can be im- House this November, I will become the first when there is a suitable vacant building near- proved and increased as we move forward to Chairman of the House Agriculture Commit- by that can be repurposed, renovated, and maintain PA’s leadership in agriculture. tee from Pennsylvania since 1859. This means save the farmland for farming. Let farmers that Pennsylvania will be at the helm when farm, grow crops, raise livestock and earn a Let’s to improve access and connections to crafting the next Farm Bill. Having been part good living doing so. internet broad band and cellular service for of the last three Farm Bill reauthorizations, better communication, information, forecast- I can tell you this is no small task. There are Family farms and agriculture are essential ing, and market conditions for all of rural PA. many competing interests and challenges in the 15th Congressional district and we ahead. At the end of the day, I remain com- must protect agriculture and those who have Mike is from Lewisburg, Union County, and mitted to restoring a robust rural economy worked on farms for years - Pennsylvania’s top was raised in Mount Carmel, Northumberland and conditions to regrow rural communities. industry. We all must work to preserve family County, earned a BS degree in environmental I know these challenges are best addressed farming and agriculture as a way of life. science from Juniata College, Huntingdon when stakeholders are at the table and we County, and an MS from Bucknell University, focus on commonsense solutions. We must support programs for farmers Lewisburg, in Energy & Environmental Policy. and other related agri-business concerns to start and grow their operations by expanding He grew up with six brothers and sisters USDA operating loan programs, and work to in the anthracite/hard coal region of PA. His reform agricultural subsidies to better support parents instilled the values of discipline, thrift, small- and mid-sized farms. and hard work. Mike Molesevich According to the 2018 Farm Bill, hemp is Mike has been assisting businesses, in- now reclassified, and it is now legal to grow dustries, and homeowners with energy and US Dist. 15 (D) industrial hemp. Another important way to environmental matters for over 40 years, assist Pennsylvania farmers is to fully assist providing quality service and management of and support the production, distribution, and subcontractors and vendors. He learned the pride associated with owning a small busi- 31

ness and helping others. He has performed ronment, Pennsylvania farmers and farmers the time I completed college. numerous energy audits, home inspections, from across the nation need more access to environmental assess, remediated many prop- markets around the world in order to thrive. After graduating from high school, I earned erties in central PA. Lastly, Pennsylvania dairy farmers face a a degree in economics from Indiana Universi- number of challenges and would benefit from ty of Pennsylvania in 1980, and a law degree Mike’s business focused on providing modified bloc voting as part of milk marketing from the University of Pittsburgh School environmental due diligence for buyers, order reform. of Law in 1985. As a partner at an Erie law owners, and financing of commercial and firm, my practice focused on real estate and industrial properties – the industrial version 2. What actions should be taken to commercial and complex litigation in federal of a home inspection which he also did in address those matters? and state trial and appellate courts. I handled his early career. The most common problem cases throughout Western Pennsylvania and affecting property closings and financing was To address supply chain issues, we must represented a wide range of clients. abandoned and aging petroleum (diesel fuel, pass the Ocean Shipping Reform Act which heating oil, gasoline, and waste/used motor would be the first major update to shipping In 1994, while still working as an attorney, oil) underground storage tanks (USTs). His regulations in more than 25 years. We must I co-founded Erie.Net, the first public internet third main service was remediating those continue to increase domestic production of service provider in Northwest Pennsylvania. properties where the petroleum tanks leaked oil and gas while we transition to clean energy Erie.Net created some of the first internet-re- contaminating soil and groundwater. He in order to keep fuel costs low. We should lated jobs and provided the first internet worked on behalf of property owners to meet incentivize companies to bring manufacturing connection to thousands of homes and busi- state environmental standards and regula- back to the United States to ensure that we nesses in the region. While working at Erie. tions to achieve release of environmental do not see the supply disruptions we have Net, I launched FishErie.com, the first website liability for the current and future owners of seen over the past two and half years. We providing fishing information for Northwest the remediated property. must pass meaningful immigration reform so Pennsylvania. In 2000 I went on to co-found farmers and other industries that face worker FishUSA, one of the first online tackle stores. One of Mike’s first jobs was with the Nor- shortages can meet their labor needs. This Today FishUSA is a leading e-commerce thumberland County Soil and Water Conver- would include updating H-2A rules to which retailer serving anglers across the nation and sation District assisting farmers with various would improve farms’ ability to hire the work- beyond. FishUSA provides a wide range of conservation practices and farm plans. He ers they need. Expanding trade with countries good-paying jobs at their offices, warehouse worked closely with the Soil Conservation from around the world would benefit Amer- and Pro Shop in Erie County. Service and Farm Services of the USDA. ican farmers’ ability to export to new mar- kets. I would support trade agreements that Mike Kelly Dan Pastore are fair to American farmers and workers by including environmental and labor standards US Dist. 16 (R) US Dist. 16 (D) that allow us to compete. The dairy industry is critical to Pennsylvania which is why I support 1. What do you believe are some of 1. What do you believe are some of modified bloc voting as part of milk market- the most critical national issues con- the most critical national issues con- ing order reform. Modified bloc voting would fronting PA agriculture? fronting PA agriculture? allow for co-op members to be able to vote independently and confidentially, while allow- Agriculture is Pennsylvania’s number one Pennsylvania farmers face a number of ing cooperatives to cast ballots for farmers industry and remains an important source issues but one of the biggest right now is the who choose not to vote individually. of income for our state. Pennsylvania’s 16th disruption of our supply chain. Whether it is Congressional District continues to provide a higher fuel costs, congestion at our ports, or 3. Please provide a narrative about diverse range of commodities, including dairy, the difficulty in obtaining fertilizer or parts your experience and qualifications. grains, vegetables, fruits, poultry, wineries, for farm equipment, our supply chain issues and the timber industry. Farmers face many need to be addressed. Farmers are also facing I am a businessman, attorney, and lifelong barriers, including high fertilizer, fuel and a shortage of workers to work the fields and Erie County resident who is running for the input costs as well as labor shortages, bur- to tend to the animals. In the current envi- United States Congress. Hard work is noth- densome regulations, and supply chain issues ing new to me. Growing up and through law school, I worked at my family’s construction company, and I became a skilled carpenter by 32

creating recurrent uncertainty. We must vored and flavored whole milk to be offered in Additionally, access to rural broadband has remember that our farmers cannot stop at a schools; H.R. 818, the GIVE MILK Act to revise been an issue in agriculture especially as more moment’s notice when costs get too high or the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program and more agricultural equipment becomes there is a labor shortage: livestock still must for WIC to allow participants to have access “smart.” be tended to and crops still must be harvest- to a variety of milk; H.R. 2820, the Growing ed. These national issues must be addressed Climate Solutions Act to break down barriers 2. What actions should be taken to to keep our agriculture production resilient for farmers and foresters interested in par- address those matters? and strong for the next generation of Americans. ticipating in carbon markets so they can be rewarded for climate smart practices; and First and foremost we need to stop infla- 2. What actions should be taken to H.R. 4996, the Ocean Shipping Reform Act to tion dead in its tracks by putting an end to address those matters? support the growth and development of U.S. reckless, unnecessary spending. This will re- exports and promote reciprocal trade in the lieve input costs and offer much needed relief The success of our nation’s agricultural sector common carriage of goods by water. The Sen- in agriculture. Additionally, we need to reduce should be at the top of everyone’s priority list. ate version of H.R. 4996 was signed into law in energy costs by producing energy right here in While no person can control the weather to en- June 2022. In addition to legislation, I support America. Rural broadband is a huge issue that sure perfect growing conditions, we must lessen the ReConnect program to bring broadband needs to be addressed through grants and the heavy regulations to provide relief to farm and infrastructure to our rural agricultural working with local governments to expand families. Currently, there is a massive regulato- communities. broadband access to these rural areas. The ry overreach by the Administration, providing Farm Bill will be a huge undertaking in 2023 uncertainty for the agriculture industry. For start- Lastly, I am proud to represent the many and it will require significant input from orga- ers, the Biden Administration must reinstate the family-owned farms throughout the Sixteenth nizations like the Farm Bureau to ensure the Trump-era rule for Waters of the United States District and Pennsylvania. As Congress begins needs of agricultural producers are being met. (WOTUS), reinstate the 2020 NEPA streamlining work on the 2023 Farm Bill, I look forward to process, and provide relief from the massive EPA advocating for policies that are vital to the 3. Please provide a narrative about actions on crop protection tools. Additionally, success of farmers and rural America. your experience and qualifications. with the global disruption to the food supply, now is the time to enact smart policies that will Jeremy Shaffer I consider myself a lifelong problem solver. increase American production, not hinder it. I am an engineer having received my Ph.D US Dist. 17 (R) in Electrical and Computer Engineering from 3. Please provide a narrative about Carnegie Mellon University. I started my your experience and qualifications. 1. What do you believe are some of own business called InspectTech that de- the most critical national issues con- veloped software for the efficient and safe I have a deep respect and admiration fronting PA agriculture? management of bridges and transportation for all of America’s farmers. Growing up infrastructure. I built this company up from on a 148-acre farm, I learned firsthand the The biggest issues facing Pennsylvania ag- nothing to over 40 employees. While working challenges and hard work that it takes to riculture are skyrocketing inflation, increased at my company, I was elected Ross Town- keep a farm going. My family, like so many energy costs, access to rural broadband, and ship Commissioner and eventually served as others worked 7 days a week, 365 days a the uncertainty that comes from negotiating board president. During this time, I gained year to ensure our corn, oats, and hay were the 2023 Farm Bill. Prices have gone up on a reputation for common sense leadership managed-well and our cattle were fed. The everything and supply chain issues contin- that reached across the aisle to improve the strong work ethic that I learned on the farm ue to add to the costs. Costs of everything community. My focus will always be on what has stayed with me throughout my life. As a have gone up causing financial strain for the is best for Pennsylvania’s 17th District. As Member of Congress, I have had the opportu- industry. From the cost of seeds and grain to an engineer, I have no interest in arguing or nity to meet with many of our PA-16 farmers the costs of fuel, rising costs are impacting scoring political points, my only interest is and to hear about their challenges, priorities, everything. Much of these rising costs are in governing and finding solutions to today’s and successes over the years attributable to general inflation and supply most pressing issues. chain issues caused by poor policy making. I have always been and will remain a strong advocate for agriculture in Pennsyl- vania and across the nation. I am a proud supporter and cosponsor of the following pieces of legislation that will promote PA agriculture: H.R. 1861, the Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act which will allow for unfla- 33

Michele McMinn meeting at 10:45 a.m. in the Blue room. Our Drew Ross guest speaker will once again be Reverend Women’s Leadership Committee Chair Joy Kaufman and her message will bring a Young Ag Professionals time of self-reflection. Please join us before State Committee Chair going into the delegate session. Fall is my favorite time of the year. The day continues with the WLC luncheon Happy fall everyone! in which we celebrate our Outstanding Not only is it pumpkin spice season, but Woman in Ag Award winner and have the I’d like to remind everyone about our all the hard work that farmers have done pleasure of listening to our keynote speaker annual YAP benefit auction at the PFB Annual during the spring and early summer begins Denise Leigh. Meeting. to pay off as harvest begins. Please be sure to attend one of or both Each year we ask each county to donate It is also the time in which your State of the seminars provided by the WLC. The as many items as they’d like to be auctioned Women’s Leadership Committee has been days we spend together in Hershey are ones off after our Keynote presentation. The planning and preparing for the Annual meet- I truly look forward to being with old friends proceeds of this auction directly benefit each ing in Hershey. This meeting is a key part of and making new ones while talking and county’s YAP program and its a great way to our grassroots organization. Our policies that learning from one another on subjects that raise money to send YAP members to State we have worked hard on are all brought to- are important to each one of us. and National events. gether to be voted upon and possibly moved into Pennsylvania Farm Bureau policy. Visit with us at our table in front of the I’d also like to ask everyone to attend our delegate session to learn about what we discussion meet rounds held at Annual Meet- Every year we start the meeting with our are doing and how you can be a part of the ing. Discussion meet is a great event unique minds and hearts focused on our heavenly Women’s Leadership Committee as we move to Farm Bureau, and helps our future lead- father. The Inspirational Pause will open the into the new year. ers perfect their problem solving abilities, IT’S EASIER WITH CAT® 0 PERCENT. 0 DOWN. 0 HASSLE. Call or click today 844.720.4CAT | www.ClevelandBrothers.com/ZeroDown *Offer valid from June 1, 2022 through Dec. 31, 2022 on new small (compact track loaders, compact wheel loaders, micro/mini excavators, skid steer loaders) and new compact (backhoe loaders, telehandlers, small dozers, small wheel loaders) Cat® machines sold by Cleveland Brothers. Purchase must occur during offer period. Offer subject to machine availability and credit approval by Cat Financial. Not all customers will qualify. Payments based on 36-month loan. Payments do not include taxes, freight, set-up, delivery, document fees, inspections, additional options, or attachments. In some areas, EPP might be sold separately from the CVA. Offer may change without prior notice and cannot be combined with any other offers. Additional terms and conditions may apply. Contact your Cat dealer for details. ©2022 Caterpillar. All Rights Reserved. CAT, CATERPILLAR, LET’S DO THE WORK, their respective logos, “Caterpillar Corporate Yellow,” the “Power Edge” and Cat “Modern Hex” trade dress, as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission. AT092722 34

and grassroots skills. Please make an effort bottom of the sign. Our hope is that to stop by one of our discussion meets and these signs will help with the branding support our participants. for all our farmers in the county and cause the reader to think about the Have a safe and productive harvest! food they eat and its connection to the farm. Mary Bixler Chris Hoffman I encourage all of you to purchase a sign and place it on your farm to help Dauphin County Agriculture Promotion Committee Chair get the word out. Our goal is to have Farm Bureau signs being seen from Ohio to New Jer- sey and New York to Maryland. Please As a long time help us get the message out. member with a decade of experi- Harvest Time has arrived. Signs can be purchased at the ence, Mary Bixler has following link: https://pfbmembersign- played an important Our Members across Pennsylvania are shop.itemorder.com/shop/home/ role as a volunteer busy working to get in the crops as the tem- organizer for Dauphin County Farm Bureau. perature turns cooler. I must say that this is a great time of year even though as I get Bixler, who has been a member for 10 older, I dread the season that comes next. years, often assists with planning events and played a big part of putting together Dauphin Change is all around us and like your farm, County Farm Bureau’s Annual Meeting this Farm Bureau is changing to meet the de- year. She worked to schedule and plan the mands of our members. Your Ag Promotion county annual meeting and assisted in bring- Committee is trying to do everything it can to ing in entertainment, arranging meals and help you deliver the message of agriculture made sure things went smoothly. to your friends, neighbors, and community. “Mary is an outstanding volunteer who Our committee is always looking for ways I had an opportunity to sit down assists the county board in behind the scenes to make it easier for you to have a conversa- with one of our urban legislators who work,” PFB Regional Organization Director tion. Our new sign campaign is one way to has always supported agriculture and Neil Dembeck said. “She shined extra bright make an impact. We spent the first part of asked him what we as Farm Bureau this summer duing Dauphin County’s Annual the year asking questions with a survey some could do to help him and his urban Meeting. She went above and beyond by of you filled out and came up with a direc- community. putting together music entertainment, food, tion to help with the conversation. auction items and general operations. I was His reply was, can you help me ed- blown away by her work and skills.” We are hoping that we can start a series ucate my folks about agriculture? We of signs that will cause the reader to think all have a job in telling our story about Bixler’s volunteer work has not gone un- about the impact that you, the farmer, make what happens on our farm. PA agricul- noticed by the Dauphin County Farm Bureau. in their lives. ture is so diverse that we have many stories to share. You may ask why me? “Her top-shelf skills in event planning and Too many people today don’t connect Because it’s important. Our tag line for as an administrator are impressive,” Dembeck the food on their plate to the farmer next this year is a good one. said. “She is a great volunteer who adds value door. We have created a tag line, “Because in action and makes Dauphin County go. I per- it’s Important” and then deliver the message Together we can. Everyone working sonally appreciate and applaud her efforts.” of why. together will make a difference. Safe Harvest and I hope to see signs in all Our first sign is “Neighbors feeding Neigh- your farm fields. bors” with the county Farm Bureau on the 35

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