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na sUUsEUUA2 isourartÜndhaunseU10Anuiaunio1ins anwuen1sinnuÃa Lu 5nqangiinansans (sainojlu Device Layer) in17iaingumnîlna1unsa 1ins ve udsioyatimuiunaorinu (Network Layer) 11uaiasluîmsatlu Service Layer 9muibyadananañorgndslth/senaua wiadiialuriuunavinm7iluguidun sUUAnusouaonainiAsavsns 1a lausuao anninunss3u loT mUsuuMUUu Áia9ndnuuaoünnssuilnaõui/ SWnosvoisEUUADUÑOnos lau Devices/Things 1uu Device Layer iñauniailaaui aunsoolusmslusu sService Layer aeiimuninánuiuinsauaitinevoiW2asuua1 80UnenssVLUUAR12uaENon (Cloud and Fog Architecture) anninuns5u/uinännsiñeariuuuuusn ñoiliu Devices Usenouinuwnnuiuusaiua qunsauans7 ásvayainnu Network (uilauana Network Layer umw) inaunaeUiNm5 u LWalwsasuñuseuuvuia loT lunjöu aamünunssuüislsnan2á (Cloud Computing) nwimsLusu Fog Computing nouind Cloud Computing aulWososau seuulwaj ilqunsaúvsoâ1vo01unuunnj vvu Smart Cities Smart Logistics wioouy 5oU useuuiiounsodnsosuvOvununn vayanna MásuünaLAaoiuinms+osunn ulune luseuukiöu Fog Computing inwunsnnmsHuioyalTossuunounonu anmsevovÜULA`OIUîNms Ldu vseunawaLkO4u nsosüoya snseukou sa_uuuu veiu voya (Data caching) 1a1 nsv9nýinnmsYuvoyausa rasluuseu2aualurunald (Cloud Computing) lnuluöuüñe10l Application dnwiumsSnnmsswUUTuouñlá siu n anuauõan15 LöuLõBoñUuUUusn Cloud Computing Big Data management Big Data minig Machine leaming Fog Computing Real-time data processing Data caching Computation offloading Embedded System/Sensors/Actuators Sensor/actuator network Robots/drones Smartphones 3u8 uanainunsunanatiuaeWan (Cloud and Fog) [ 21
oinuorlsünalunnswnuun loT loT nyiumneîvsn3uazinaluullaimiiasunueniousuarmaniun u a s 9 u s lausua)I1uÁMu loT a*litnauýU ueiuuain (Board) diu wRIU5UU toT u 9 0 i Qtnsau Actuator uazunsauõlnnsaünáanin sinugnlwwhõinnsaûnditüaiÁudu nseualWasa (OC) a07ueÄiaa Hi Low 0501ynsu 249501unu augóuuhsatnnsoinawugu iu m (Resistor) uivUseq (Capacitor) uosAnnAai (Breadboard) ainí (Switchi umaunulw dnyanvaimalwlin nmsno1497L0a10 1a7 usowiuns vüavain9wiaöUulU'sunsuli loT 81unöuwaÍuASAUAI snmsvinnuaevqunsaú vinmsTougoseuuõuLma[iün vsenmswaun@linisa 5UU AnuAsiwugunms1kt'ulUsuNSUAOIWLn05UUN IMTuanÁuarih vosn loT Misnu ou dmls Arduino NodeMCU lönqumens uidnl Rascherry Pi 58Uvuju@ms Raspbian linmen Python nliseUU Android Thines IuJava 81 dunmw1s01ov0ioslöanTvayuiuuau+lAunwonnauau IS HTML CSS 1a1 waudewlumiãovenam2Wuguuüo1uU14douYn~u oinslsrinnaunnluiuie wo volwvinuÄnenÁaUmuioUMOLTLmLgnulunnsÄnenuaewaunseuu loT ielu uosadnwunmswaun loT voin loT ÚumladnriayoovseUvO15nua[ loT tÜumibeuseanaaanansuaedouno UseUUuniovne (uasa loT LMUUlaniuUuueaAuas CPU 101nOUwOLnOa) lauue[nioe virwvivioyagnuëuuwoinaq uravinnnsuseanaa onuñoevhnnsQvmndaygnaulu RugaOniDngunsaina (Actuators) tu üanii waenld qunsaú'sanií nan vaaonómaas oyavina@ioa[w+onamiWolssunaualquahiunaluliuu Tudouu vø[ndIW`UMSmaaouarwaun loT îiwannwanu idu Arduino, ESP32, ESP8266 Raspberry Pi, Orange Pi, Banana Pi, Intel, NXP aoðu LiaeaiIiaannu anansouaeaLuunnonamuoonlu gkevvoutivøanidu 2 nauöad Micro-controller (MCU) Úuuesnnunuau1un aonilulnsaauinsauaoive Arduino Uno/Mega/Nano, NodeMCU ESP8266 ESP32 T8 nasukoslui+seuvujunnsu e1Tusunannmsmulunowmo daduluaununnalaioj#niuesalunguiiasimi 22
O n2wý1muqlwigoin au$amitnlsenauarigntlunan MHz nedwivnuilam Bu loun nmsaein0miuUsas n1såsiayaiumoiiuríNaí nm7/senauaimapini wvaunnün msiáwnanuALIQlnsaí nmsïuniudaa 1a1 1tu Smart Horne qua A7/Japaiuluinu vinnm3a570uuN_n®TULuwaiaiuiuu111U7e 1lMai0uW19 (PIR) uSuý suuAuqIuLTuna 38UUA2u/2um1sla onsoalilvw. U 9 voenuaan Micro-controller (ESP8266) [nodemcu.com] nOuWLnasvu1aiän vu Raspberry Pi, Orange Pi, Intel, NXP launaurioei Aoninunssu58Uulnái i CPU ANUDaa minunnunannuga io o1fUUUUjUinms (Operating System) tu Rasbian, Linux, Android Things, Windows loT 1a1 awnsnaunmenAouwnosliannwanu vou Python, C..vasnlunqukne wav Micro-controller tu msuseana Allwinner H3 IR Receiver (ARM®Cortex -A7 Quad-core) 1.6GHZ 40 Pin headers USB OTG One US8 2. 0 Camera -1G8 DDRRAM Interface 100M Ethernet Power Switch TwoUS8 2. 0 Debug TTL HOMI UART MIC Vi deo output and Power audio output (5V 2A DC) u 10 mouNUøsAAONWnLnoavunaiän (Orange Pi) 23
NANW (Image Processing) nistls*0auao AINA1AN1uainn Micro-controller s Machine Learnine Vluimini/10n a Arduino Arduino [4] íuuwännlaiuuvuda (Open source Platform) vilisvanua ualloT stia1a1nma1snusilsnaman wsuuus*uvôiannsøindauasuaEónu amun501nlUwoUunaiNseuUAuAuLaE loT lovananE lnUinsain ne ldun WonnsalynHãtueñiuuaae GPS töuimai usoih ilad uoinai aenlW vqys 9nieulUsunsuuaøwlvaoiúnauainLWalinInudunÄUIMOÍUAuieynaua uansalanuoan13 nU MuNmudeuldiunsu`ULABLNnLnaslwvin9uwsanlsme 9eiMneivInuÁnunm5AuauÁnUseuuõiännsaináusas MaR1UONms lau Arduino UseumisvvoyaginuL70sunu5eunauauüamuviodvöuiöavla0iwionaná 0 sU 11 vesn Arduino Nano, Mega ua& Uno [arduino.cc] laumlluro udenaaña Arduino nulnojosinluauawneuaanõLänvmseiná nuui uh Arduino iúuunánvasuuuu@nUsenoumUOT`uaua:vewviua tu nuwosaninusuuuönd whiliünmnhluwannievenunnueuauñaÜuaan*aini ojuuyuwe ônwanuArduino luuuevuowuaiiuñ+lu'sunu Arduino IDE du nsoowsuinei+enulvsunsu 798ouui uasöwlmanaunvhua[a daluüoqhuims wwunwanvnelau+uriu (Libraries) mnünwauhlan inlin7wanun loT vinlisnuvu evomiliunâamasu Arduino foiinunluisnukudovianu~msnuðânmsoünd anannun urweilugudovuvnúuñanunsnasnslusannu loT liuäa laumenMi 08ulusunsuAnuAunmsvina1uvouasn iuanlaunsaÍnTenuLÕUTMUNMn Cialsu1 unsnseusliliunn 24
uasoiläanlivanusu (1iudil 11) uaiuanwaur11u iu inaain1710uy 1 nya (VO) dwavnauwa[viaqtnsa (Actuators) ununn ñâanli Arduino Mega iiuuvnoinmslvilounaLän l Arduino Nano inuju Arduino Uno 1ttuquiuin na vienailiannvian ñoinuiujuauseasilönuláuannan U 12 moa Arduino Shield nvauuevioventriumsyn1ume larduino.ccl msdesslösnu uanannn1siouõuUsoiLTrivvosnusn Arduino üaunsainovanu RLAliuri v8$nme LCD uosauuaimas va[nðeurionminuivioya nam onuaanoa nah Arduino Shield (a)Tnenuasniioanmsunevuurouquöu anuioanms ou wndosnmsiouna USB Host fiue[n Arduno Shield USB Host unburivua Arduio hman azu 11 (r) vienoemsUnanmsvnmuu uuõu n fhiuo[n Arduino Shield õug näuuÜuöug *zu 12 vn NodeMCU ESP8266 NodeMCU ESP8266 (5] Úuvasndhwauu loT mwüiliauAnukenga to491ns wnnsngn Tnsafnen8unpusnányonnefu Arduino uaelsuauannmolsnumu 13 onvuesn Micro-controller (ESP8266) [nodemcu.com] 25
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wuausnnnmsww0iuuliunRUnasupAlblnisadunrnoiisdaauuAdnppsinmilaäiuvPnlyontthnouinloluRiauisapiehmeurriyAlunPdi rAuoinaddyrMouidosbeTilhveinuAglpsjpinLLnTa1teu3uiñnmnilu 1 UOUUU i 9ninana/1 loT iloiuamuûe 1laus1iasumannnan uatm allionulsenalna uenninamanunösiuaia loT ou aniluanaüenilu Useunn ululnwo1ndslainauloauauûuLINnun L0u Orange Pi, Banana Pi, Intel Edison, Udoo Neo, NXP Argon i.MX6UL 1a (Orange Pi uas Banana Pi 1anwusna1unu Raspberry Pi un auNsnkndIsUuulhuims19 liviaumu Raspberry Pi unis1Angn nuaeinanwsulmãon) (intel?Edisor *at w yo rrat? , sU 15 vos Udoo Neo ua Intel Edison Isparkfun.com] iouaninsuasionansaunlunmsiãenua[n La401nuainwaun loT ilMäon 2 nau (Micro-controller MCU I0u Arduino uax Single-board Computer 1d1u Raspberry Pi) s1aisaonauñuanmamwaaunns uais 2 nau ianunsnloinu loT L nvuuk9iAna1u8anðNIN u nouou vaUaUvuiUvALunns9 v0vuasai 2 nau lauãououainñeoniüewuaEn ioldsnelulnu ivans1as 1 (mündnlu) 91na15190vLMuINAUa Raspberry Pi qannaunn 50ssU5&UUlavannsnane CPU 1ununsnUseunawausinin anunsaãoilusunsulaus1auAEnmw1nauWOLna`lunn 1014 Raspbian anunsnau Python uaEMAD.NUWALnaaUWan Scikit-learn Numpy SciPi ua 11uiUseaunaNaAnAmamsOuaslä wu Data Science li luvaenau Micro-controller 27
Otn Arduino ls/natualoiaw1:a0AuaKAunimagiWuuluiüu+vasnlda v8snlunaunauwaLasLou Raspberry Pi a1u130lünuiuñãoiUseunaua ArunnamsU$auWiaiuas ou Uitunauaniw Image Processing, Image Recognition 116nu Machine Learning, Neural Network, Deep Learningiluivununnunwioviwn Server 1u1ALÄnluanliun kuiu U8Sanau Micro-controller (MCU) Löu Arduino, NodeMCU LVuneunul ToLWUALANmsaUAu unaUseunaAAnnIAiAmaniluiuiou L7u vanauaaums tinid, lnu. 'unsusoÍusNEnKNDAauguqLiainunsai iTeuma W-Fi Client asaua uoWvosvao@unamá vsiu s1811uganninuöu ouõudosinmnuiuuaa faan u 5&UURuioyavu1aluilnj seuvünÜalw mins8en1N LÜuu (nuünarmun aunsn T6 Raspbery Pi ñl unininlöönuganin åuuäoawäissulwiwhunnnin änulöve[anau Micro-controller wio MCU 9EHUAnin) R13101 1lauuñuusenna Arduino/NodeMCUMCU iU 10`nnuAauNLmas Arduino/NodeMCU/MCu Raspberry Pi/Orange Pi Banana Pi vünesvein Lulasnaulnsalaeswsa MCU ulAsnauwLnOS suUuhuims (OS) tWo wsvuarmua øun 11ulanI41uAOUA:ULAE anmsnnsvwu5UUS laidseuvvhÚïn1s urnei UsuaNA v01uosn Ldu Linux, Win UsunwõamsvoLONUÑOlS ia1AAISeUUUhUamsisovaU dows, Android 1a mslsnuriuua[a CPU 1uynseuuuasisUUianmswu Iu Raspbian, Ubuntu, msidouna Window 10 1OT core, mwLAELães 16 MHz Android Things (auonhunanansom seu 1.X+GHz64-bit quad-core MHz) ARM Cortex-A53 processor 32 kB Flash - 4Mb (R7u2q4eu GHz) 1 GB RAM SD Card Slot NodeMCU i W-Fi Wi-Fi 802.11n (Ug1u 1du uvuoseilñea Wi-Fi Bluetooth 4.x U14ui Bluetooth) 10/100 Ethernet port Arduino Uno WiFi Wi-Fi (nmsdeumeinouiuAsu) HDMI LAUUionoNmW Totãeuia AN 28
Bánnsoûnddoahu inauanm uønu loT uanannms/ioulusunsua ziñUTüaiuø1iauri 995 uargunsaubuannsoiûnáonu drniu 1uwwoúaenani1dnuiidumugnuvi1LÜuva ms wiuun loTdmausuu löun 2o9sôiánnsainá danwaiinulMläe aen LED 1uM1u vo[nLÄUv MAa84 (Breadboard) a1 wnvinuimuguaiánnsaünagjura ñin onaoulliau N0s8Lännsaüns doquui luiinnsmilumalu fwunsov1öv+eunnaunsasôLánnsaoûndogsaviu5 lanoevdu lusvianí tnsovñauw nauwanai nuuuiLiuaunsasðLánnsaûndiaâu anu UsenovvovuAao4lToLännsoinánän7 usenovU uAua195MIun (PCB) õuaruuazquns5 (Electronics Components) laounsua19sðtännsoûnd uananmsioqUnsainm9 in+nmsõoumemaeinsls lnu aulmgjaslvänysinvanas51uumuheuhsasnaawaouiuseyvoyana nannayaslu 2495 1/15nlonmsvinnulaaniinmsgannnmwoav84qunsaMnoUuusiua495MUW su 16 LnaEuNsun4ns GND R1: 100-470Ohm LS RST LED1 (Long Leg) nmsioqunstuos9 3V3 ND CLK DO DI NodeMCU 3V3 DE D3 sV VinA 29
29059enmulé dasaniUuMa1ntlW U51A71gA11niinUvONMUOLMANeilw Vin: maumasnenm8uan ñaniinuas0 i1nnsuvai NodeMCU I5nl uicn auUnoievanelwiia103 i u Vin ño ui1iu (Voltage) i l n iSe s5V VCC wa VDD:ausoiuuavanuaa Liunsauriu495tu ians NordeaMseCU 51 USB 0vuULnoiLâUvmalW 5V ainiuluavasxiinmsUauanuiua 3.3 Ground (GND) : 5Unn nsá ñoqanagues us1014a141 0 Vlawqunsninm4 luv95 oeinseualnaunasuussoUiNS9 151Ttn9n Asuavas Haan LED LED Oun0nmn Light Emitting Diode l+unuoj 1 \"Lan va LED*La auasn Tunaanvuamis au150LUavuaaiuä loitanlwiinsELansiluUiunainsao 2 1009u âo ualua (Anode) uat unlan (Cathod) ludvqüu LED IMane van8s 4UUuAEma8UU1a üeailt LEDuAONANmuennsvihauvovquhsaiiAaasli vou qunsaiol aanueioviaLka anuewaauvwuwsoli waouans Eror úaRpwa1a Jeymlunmvina 1014 LAsONauviaüayn ns&aneãa 1a1 wane LED ñowaanlNiänq úuias uilonseualwhioEnn NnMlinaau LED 12 nña ualua uasunlan lnuualunaenoulniouan dsurnAAN8) LOluanziunienanih u unlanmeruns12á uaeiv1unnnsoiÄDNAi4LaOULTugnduna lauananvns iaeno eunea00 LED LÜVÝUlwinuan dauvnuAlnañnanunsmÁvOrN + CATHODE ANODE ANODE CATHODE ANODE CATHODE U 17 uIAs LED uUUn47 LaEUn Anode Cathod 30
1 nunuwias8aunas (Resistor) tiuqnsuâuanvsoûnávinmünionununnslwa nseualwiwh nßouÄouiuseuii mskauna[nufinunrñuné mivimüniandn mslnanaanihiues a6aunas+uunsaí lseunmunail ña nuluia1s0tâanseualv'iili udnwsvatwõUr miiluzasñaannmslnananseualwm uru utius1u aous1Lwso inanounstualW uililmasnu LED unniñuld 1a1 nnnumm+imineviulamu (Ohns) aunsnnlilauiraiinaíwialauiinai Uoquumumnuaiaginanuvüouaewanuvunnneuu luauúaeliuuusss11an ñoiuni anvaueiOvaluaeonaains uiuuuumüenililuunsa7 lneiluuäruumaiaL8ÍOE Junuvonvu1aA1A1ununnu iuanunineüuuuu 4 uu L La inana U 18 uanNuauÄUUOunu uuu 4 Gold ) 10 tolerance LnU uaemsøuanuoum9 Black 1%tolerance na Aowa1a 5% Brown 0000 Red 00 Orang Yellow Green Blue Violet Grey White 2 2 0 = 220 Ohms lau 2 uoUusn nevennmanvavaanausr1umu uauaM 3 9Svendiminwãoiuaugue 8uuuganuñevonmanUAAnALAñOuñ % rou io1unui iina n uns uauusn nionaenumloñansinusnño1 wanialuäin+nnña 0 uas uani 3 Aunatinño 0 aasm azuanau1uvnu5auño 1000Tau v0 1 îla vfo1 unlavu wiootnN anuMui unN uasuipna uauusnunAe 2 uoumallunsino2 uaureluiiwnañe 0winulgu 1 o öau sinanunuwnuaña 220 lavh a7 uenannso1Ano1na15uh dvlvdaelunmsour1A1unun1uðnñöñe 1öiu atrUmrn 'resistor color coding calculator unlaäiilu ivelänmruumnu 31
veSnnAR8s (Breadboard) v8Amnabaaun9n LUsAuøsn LÜVuAIVIGiUUuO°7 ivanuvualøuni Mini Half FFaulll dnwsvmono9smanaaiuuUUh) wiovionninlwslnlni (Prototype) juuvoinlidw UngunsniôLánmsoünávasnsnsasld lauiulsiiua1nâukulawsnin uuuau uuoms nannioluusaeumuuuau iuuamuuñsneiílameiohtaunaruog muuunuhi uanal mnãbanmsroqunsoilavvauru fiäuvvnunsaúrinýgasvio vumuñtunhu hiag aneunos9ulnuliioüansaans yainej ñolm5iUu aigiwavinnm3me7495 nli AEanlunmsmaaDINI93on4 Ful Half Mini U 19 unoU5AUO`AOUna Mini Half uaz Full 15 unUemhuh ahwsu ioanulw Vcc ua: GND unuhulu anwsuuduuen vioqunsoln»y luuas ODSa iTnghd U 20 uAunulavemeluusauosn LWolwatangonmsnnaoa luüonaeuann405 ua&UuanamsuoUuLUSAUOSA 32
Se O U 21 wind (Switch) tÜuunsoinugnlseunn Dnkn wio On Off innnidouna3s9sli nstuslwwalna wsovmshoavns iíl 2 aue Åoliavso Open wnuisunmünäiuali viosh (aivõourioru) nseualiwhowbiausolnali úausinnaini nünhudiao=ñaYuwio awninioauioriu aoninvnlaosdn lunsüinreuaiwdhiselvansunva7l Tactile Switch (umnlnaaiod) tÜuainonoñnulouivnu1an auns0unnauuusiu 2995souAuwsu circuit board wao pcb loiau uaeñinnngn üuulönuwanuA4mürÜnaí i junn iuiú tenanej 1a 1570s15rindvdoü nnaavðuya uaeuÑváinnlu WorkshopP 161no Jumpers U 22 Tactile Switch FoanulwiiwmiãuuvönHuLusAuesA 1dnsuläevioiouior40s lnunievluiusves USAUasALS10anmslva49sLaumau laneoäuu uvisaonüumkle (uanuüusuou un Female) unem (Uaneunaunneviu aendn Male) wnluiianemovûam ansa imsaneln oanelnsdwiuulh (Jaenauuuanepon/seunau 4-5 n) 23 La9LUSAUO`NvU1A Mini Half uae Full 33
Liaiuät iin1s1da1oanuuTuaaovinu uanJauuUianuaa/lsuelaaniaiauiaooiniwläornnuaa1uoniins1v7iiuuai insaua1a10119 lla118al. loT uailouwi vitrseUunmsdoanslianuuüuaulaj lnunmsMouianso laliaUuõUTnlnäasin e99MyLatu 1öustUU Smart Home 5eUuOEAsdyonaulusiinuquluuuliünuasvoiniau anqunsauiin13quÄbansniulitas loT Aavasn (Board) Tuua®L nnsaûná uis quhsamdnaylunmswanu1seuu NodeMcU 1a1 uaE nauna/WLna (MCU) 10u Arduino, Micro-controller (Single-board Computer) 17u Raspberry Pi, nauño I1Ou 2 U1Län Banana Pi a7 Launau MCU N155UAI Lasn1sAUau ouniniUdOi dmsvsnunlUilusviaunnuniu slönnsuseynaLiaa . duvosanaunauwaunoiinun8änsUI7uiiO Qunsa (Actuators) 18 Data Science a7 0u L5Wo0$ msUseu2auaNmw 58n156NõuAEUS5014n5/ from: https://www.ibm.com/blogs/ [11BM.com. (2016). What is the loT?. internet-of-things/what-is-the-iot/. From: https://www.gartner. [2] Gartnet. (2016). Internet of Things Defined. com/it-glossary/internet-of-things (3] Cisco.com. (2015). 10 Predictions for the Future of the Internet of Things. from:https://blogs.cisco. com/cle/10-predictions-for-the-future-of-the-internet-of things [4] Arduino. (u.u.U). What is Arduino?. from:http://www.arduino.cc. [5] NodeMCU. (2016). NodeMCU. from:http://www.nodemcu.com 34
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