AutoCAD 2002

uGefysLwmvufpJG 101 Dimlim(LIMit) 18/ Tolerance udk ( Upper limit, Lower limit)ypkH jHzihf atmuyf gtwikd ;f jyapvvkd Qif 4if;udk On ay;&rnf/ rlvtwdkif;twmyrmPü Dimtp, Dimtm wefzdk;rsm; xnfhaygif; ay;rnf/yHk(109)- Dim : Dimlim Current value < Off > New value : ON Dimlim = Off Dimlim = On yHk (109) ROUNDING 19/ Dimrnd twdkif;twmrsm;udk teD;pyfqkH;wefzdk;,lapvdkygu atmufygtwdkif; to;Hk jyK&ygrn/f (Oyrm-Dimrndudk .25[kay;xm;ygu wdkif;wmí&aom wefzdk;rsm;udk 1.25, 1.5,1.75 ponfjzifh .25 yrmPteD;qkH;,lvdrfhrnf/)yHk(110)- Dimrnd =.0000 Dimrnd =.2500 yHk(110) 20/ DinZin oknwefzdk; xnfhjy^rjyudk atmufygtwdkif; xdef;csKyfay;onf/ 4if;\\ rlvwefzdk;rSm 0 jzpfonf- (u) For Decimanl Units / Decimal ,el pjf zpyf gu 0 jzpfaevQif okn tm;vkH;udk jyaeNyD;? 8 jzpvf Qif aemu&f dS rvtkd yaf om onk rsm;ukd azsmuf xm;rn/f 4 jzpfvQif 'ora&SU&Sd oknudk azsmufxm;rnf/yHk(111)

102 AutoCAD 2002 Dimzin = 0 Dimzin = 8 Dimzin = 0 Dimzin = 4 yHk (111) ( c) For Architectural / Architect ,el pjf zpyf gu 0 jzpfvQif okn ay? onk vurf tm;v;Hk ukd rjybJ 1 jzpvf Qif onk ay? onk vurf tm;v;Hk ukd jyrn/f 2 jzpfvQif oknayudk jyí oknvufrudk azsmufxm;rnf/ 3 jzpf vQif oknvufr udkjyí oknay udk azsmufxm;rnf/yHk(112)- Dimzin = 0 Dimzin = 1 Dimzin = 2 Dimzin =3 yHk (112)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 103 DIMENSION TEXT ORIENTATION 21/ Dimgap Dimension line ESifh pmvkH;tMum;&Sd uGufvyfyrmPudk atmufyg twdkif; owfrSwfay;Edkifonf/ yHk(113)- Dim:Dimgap Current value <0.0900>New value:.5 Dimgap = 0.0900 Dimgap = 0.5 yHk (113) 22/ Dimtfac Tolerance Dimension rsm;ukd o;kH aomtcg rvl Basic Dimension, Tolerance Dimension wdkY\\ t½G,ftpm; tcsdK;udk atmufygtwdkif; owfrSwfay;Edkif on/f 1 onf 4i;f wUkd t½,G tf pm; wol n[f k qvkd okd n/f Basic Dimension, Tolerance Dimension wdkU\\ t½G,ftpm; wpf0ufom ½Sdapvdkygu Dimtfac = 0.5 [k owfrSwf ay;&rnf/yHk(114)- Dimtfac =1 Dimtfac = 0.5 yHk (114)

104 AutoCAD 2002 Dimtad 23/ Dimtad onf (Text Above Dimension Line)Dimension pmvkH;rsm;udk Dimension line \\ tay:bufwGif atmufygtwdkif; xm;&Sdrnf[k BuKdwifowfrSwf xm;jci;f jzpof n/f Dimension Line ESifh pmvkH;tv,fA[dk\\ tuGmta0;rSm pmvkH;\\ tjrifh yrmPtwdkif; &Sdonf/yHk(115)- Dim:Dimtad Current value <0> New Value: 3 Dimtad = O Dimtad = 3 yHk (115) EXTENSION LINE CONTROL 24/ Dimse 1[Suppress Extension Line no(1)]yxrq;Hk qrGJ nbhf urf S Extension Line udk azsmufypf&ef atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/yHk(116)- Dim:Dimsel Current Value<Off> New Value:On Dimse 1 = Off Dimse 1 = On yHk (116)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 105 25/ Dimse 2 [Supperss Extension Line no (2)] tqkH;bufrS Extension Line udk azsmufypf&ef atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/yHk(117)- Dim:Dimse 2 Current Value <Off> New Value:On Dimse 2 = Off Dimse 2= On yHk (117) 26/ Dimtofl[Text Outside Force Line] tu,fí pmvkH;rsm;onf Extension Linetjyibf uof Ykd xuG of mG ;cyhJ gu Dimension Lineudk Extension LineEpS cf Mkum;wiG f atmufygtwdkif; xnfhoGif;a&;qJG&ygrnf/yHk(118)- Dim:Dimtofl Current value <Off> New value:On Dimpost = . Dimapost = . Dimtofl = Off Dimtofl = On Dimpost = Inch Dimapost = Cm yHk (118)

106 AutoCAD 2002 27/ Dimsoxd (Suppress Outside Line) Dimension pmv;Hk rsm;onf Extension Line twGif;0ifaecJhygu tjyifbufwGif Dimension Line &Sdaejcif;udk rvdkvm;[k atmufygtwdkif; BuKdwifowfrSwfxm;jcif;jzpfonf/ ta&;BuD;qkH;rSm Dimtixudk On xm;&rn/f y(kH 119)- Dim: Dimsoxd Current value<Off> New Value: On Dimsoxd = Off yHk (119) Dimsoxd = On ALTERNATIVE DIMENSION OPTIONS 28/ Dimalt (ALTernative ) onf wpfcgwpf&H Dimension ukd ,lepf(2)rsdK;jzihf azmfjyEdkifygonf/ xkdtcgrsdK;wGif Dimalt ukd atmufygtwdkfif; On xm;&rnf/yHk(120)- Dim : Dimalt Current value <Off> New value : On Dimalt = Off yHk (120) Dimalt = On 29/ Dimaltd (ALTernative Decimal places) onf uiG ;f twiG ;f &dS Alternative Dimension udk 'orae&m rnrf Qjyvodk nuf dk atmuyf gtwikd ;f owrf wS af y;jci;f jzpof n/f ykHrSeftm;jzihf 'or(2)ae&m jyonf/yHk(121)- Dim : Dimaltd Current value <2> New value : 4

uGefysLwmvufpJG 107 Dimaltd = 2 Dimaltd = 4 yHk (121) 30/ Dimaltf(ALTernative Factor) twiG ;f &dS Alternative Dimension twuG f ouqf idk &f m,el puf dk atmuyf gtwidk ;f jyoEidk &f ef rvl twidk ;f twmEiS hf ajrm§ u&f rnhf ajrm§ uaf z: udef;ukd owfrSwfay;jcif;jzpfonf/ ykHrSeftm;jzihf (25.4)jzihf ajr§mufygonf/yHk(122)- Dim : Dimaltf Current value <25.4> New value : 2.54 Dimaltf = 25.4 Dimaltf = 2.54 yHk (122)

108 AutoCAD 2002 31/ Dimpost Dimension \\aemufwGif rnfonhfpmom;ukdwJGí a&;apvkdonfukd atmufygtwdkif; owfrSwfay;Edkifygonf/ Dimension pmom;\\aemufwGif Inch udk a&;apvydk gu Dimpost wGif Inch [k a&;ay;&rn/f 4i;f udk jyeaf zsmuvf ydk gu Dimpost wGif (Full stop) (.) ukd ½kdufxnhfay;&rnf/yHk(123)- Dim : Dimpost Current value <> New value : Inch Dimpost = . Dimpost = Inch yHk (123) 32/ Dimapost Alternative Dimension \\ aemufwGif rnfonhfpmom;ukd wJGí a&;apvkdonfukd atmufygtwdkif; owfrSwfay;Edkifygonf/ Alternative Dimension pmom;\\aemufwGif Cm ukd owrf wS vf ydk gu Dimapost wGif Cm [k a&;ay;&rnf/ 4if;udk jyefazsmufvkdygu Dimapost wGif (Full stop) (.) ukd ½kdufxnhfay;&rnf/ yHk(124)- Dim : Dimapost Current value <> New value : Cm yHk (124)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 109 CUSTOMIZING ARROW HEADS 33/ wpcf gwp&f wH iG f jrm;acgi;f rsm;udk rrd pd wd BfuKduzf ewf ;D vadk omtcgrsm; &vdS mygvrd rhf n/f xkdtcgrsdK;wGif atmufygtpDtpOftwkdif; jyKvkyfyg/yHk(125)- (u) zefwD;vkdonhf jrm;acgif;ykHukd a&;qJGyg/ ( c) 4if;ukd Block vkyfyg/ Insertion Point ukd jrm;\\xdyfwGifxm;yg/ ( *) Dim okdY0ifí Dimblk wGif Block vyk pf Of ay;cahJ omtrnuf dk xnohf iG ;f yg/ xkdtcg jrm;acgif;onf rdrdqJGcJhaom ykHtwkdif; &ygvdrfhrnf/ Block Name = A Insert Point yHk (125) Dimblk 34/ rdrdzefwD;cJhonfh jrm;acgif;\\trnfrsm;udk owfrSwfay;Edkifygonf/ pdwfBudKufzefwD; vkdufaom jrm;acgif;rsm;udk wpfzufpGef;ESihfwpfzufpGef; rwlnDapvkdygu jrm;acgif;ykH(2)ykH a&;qJGí A1 EiS fh A2 [íl Block (2)ck vkyfxm;NyD;aemuf atmufygtwkdif; vkyfaqmifyg- Dim : Dimblk Current value <> New value : A Dimblk 1 (rdrdzefwD;cJhonhf yxrjrm;acgif;\\trnfudk rlvjrm;acgif;twkdif; jyefxm;vkduFull stop(.) ukd owfrSwfay;yg/) Dim : Dimblk 1 Current value <> New value : A1 Dimblk 2 (rdrdzefwD;cJhonhf 'kwd,jrm;acgif;\\trnfudk rlvjrm;acgif;twkdif; jyefxm;vkdygu Full stop(.) ukd owfrSwfay;yg/) Dim : Dimblk 2 Current value <> New value : A2

110 AutoCAD 2002 35/ Dimsah (Separate Arrow Head) jrm;acgif;(2)ck jyKvkyfxm;aomfvnf; 4if;ukd On rxm;ygu 4if;jrm;acgif;(2)ckonf tvkyfrvkyfao;yg/ xkdYaMumihf 4if;ukd atmufygtwdkif; On owfrSwfay;&rnf- Dim : Dimsah Current value <off> New value : On COLORS 36/ Dimclrd(CoLoR of Dimension Line) onf wpfcgwpf&H Dimension Line ESihf jrm;acgif;wkdYukd ta&mifwpfckckESihfjyvkdaomtcgrsdK;wGif Dimclrd ü ta&mif wpfckck\\trnfukd oufqkdif&m*Pef;jzihfjzpfap? ta&mif\\trnfjzihfjzpfap atmufygtwkdif; owfrSwfay;xm;&rnf/yHk(126)- Dim : Dimclrd Current value <Byblock> New value : Red (Or) 1 Dimclrd = Red Dimclrd = Green yHk (126) 37/ Dimclre (CoLoR of Extension Line) onf wpfcgwpf&H Extension Line, Center Mark wuYdk dk ta&miwf pcf ck Ek iS fh jyvadk omtcgrsKd;wiG f Dimclre üta&mif wpfckck\\trnfukd oufqkdif&m*Pef;jzihfjzpfap? ta&miftrnfjzihfjzpfap atmufygtwkdif; owfrSwfay;xm;&rnf/yHk(127)- Dim : Dimclre Current value <Byblock> New value : yellow (Or) 2

uGefysLwmvufpJG 111 Dimclrd = Green Dimclre = yellow yHk (127) 38/ Dimclrt(CoLoR of Text)onf wpfcgwpf&H Dimension pmvkH;ukd ta&mifwpfckckESihf jyvkdoaomtcg Dimclrt ü ta&mifwpfckck\\trnfukd oufqkdif&m *Pef;jzihfjzpfap? ta&mif\\trnfjzihfjzpfap atmufygtwkdif; owfrSwfay;&rnf/y(kH 128)- Dim : Dimclrt Current value <Byblock> New value : Blue (Or) 5 Dimclrt = Blue yHk (128) By using AutoCAD 2002 MENU FEATURE DIMENSION rsm; twGuf vdktyfovdk jyifqifay;jcif; 39/ Dimension Styles rsm;udk jyifqifowfrSwfvdkygu Command wGif DDIM [k ½kdufxnfhay;&ygrnf/ (odkYr[kwf) Setting Menu &dS Dimension rS Styles udk a&G;cs,fay;jcif;jzifh tokH;jyKEdkifygonf/ Dimension rsm;udk atmufygtwdkif; owfrSwf ay;Edkifygonf/yHk(129)-

112 AutoCAD 2002 yHk (129) 40/ LINES AND ARROWS ypkH rH sm;ukd a½;G cs,of wrf wS vf ykd gu atmuyf gtwikd ;f a½G;cs,f owfrSwfEdkifygonf/yHk(130)- yHk (130)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 113 41/ Dimension Text yHkpHrsm;udk a½G;cs,fowfrSwfvdkygu atmufygtwdkif;a½G;cs,f owfrSwfEdkifygonf/yHk(131)- yHk(131) 42/ Dimension Fit yHkpHrsm;udk a½G;cs,fowfrSwfvdkygu atmufygtwdkif;a½G;cs,f owfrSwfEdkifygonf/yHk(132)-

114 AutoCAD 2002 yHk (132) 43/ Dimension Primary Units ypkH rH sm;ukd a½;G cs,of wrf wS vf ykd gu atmuyf gtwikd ;f a½G;cs,fowfrSwfEdkifygonf/yHk(133)-

uGefysLwmvufpJG 115 yHk (133) 44/ Dimension Alternate Units yHkpHrsm;udk a½G;cs,fowfrSwfvdkygu atmufyg twdkif; a½G;cs,fowfrSwfEdkifygonf/yHk(134)-

116 AutoCAD 2002 yHk (134) 45/ Dimension Tolerances yHkpHrsm;udk a½G;cs,fowfrSwfvdkygu atmufygtwdkif; a½G;cs,fowfrSwfEdkifygonf/yHk(135)-

uGefysLwmvufpJG 117 yHk (135)

118 AutoCAD 2002 Chapter (23) a&;qGJjyD;aomyHkrsm;udk yHkxkwfjcif; (Printing & Plotting) 1/ a&;qGJjyD;aomyHkrsm;udk Printer/Plotter wdkYjzifh yHkxkwfrIjyKvkyfvdkygu Print / Plot Configuration dialog box ay:vm&ef atmuyf gtwikd ;f vyk af qmiEf ikd yf gon-f Setting Up a Plot Toolbar : Standard Menu : File > Print Command : Plot Device and Default Selection 2/ rdrdowfrSwfxm;vdkaom Printer / Plotter udk owfrSwfEdkif&eftwGuf Plot Device rS Plotter configuration wGif rdrdowfrSwfxm;vdkaom Printer / Plotter udk Name ae&mwiG f atmuyf gtwikd ;f a½;G cs,of wrf wS af y;&rn/f y(kH 136)wiG fHP LaserJet 2100 Series PS udk a½G;cs,fowfrSwfxm;ygonf/ 4if; Printer \\Setting rsm;udk ajymif;vJowfrSwfay;Edkif&eftwGuf Properties udk atmufygtwdkif;a½G;cs,fyg- yHk (136)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 119 3/ xdktcg atmufaz:jyygtwdkif; HP LaserJet 2100 Printer twGuf Plotter Configuration Editor Dialog box yHk(137)ygtwdkif; ay:vmrnf/ yHk(137) 4/ 4if; Dialog box rS Device and Document Settings rS Custom Properties ukd a½;G cs,yf gu Custom Properties jyKvyk Ef ikd &f ef twuG fCustom Properties Button udk yHk(138)ygtwdkif; a½G;cs,f&ygrnf/ yHk(138)

120 AutoCAD 2002 5/ HP LaserJet 2100 Series PS Document Properties Dialog box ay:vm vQif atmufygtwdkif; Layout rS Orentation wGif Portrait, Landscape, Rotated Landscape wpfckckudk a½G;cs,fyg/ Paper Order wGifvnf; Front to Back, Back to Front wpfckckudk a½G;cs,fyg/yHk(139)- yHk (139) 6/ Layout Dialog box rS Advance udk xyfrHa½G;cs,fygu HP LaserJet 2100 Series PS Advanced Options Dialog box ay:vmrnf/ ,if;wGif Paper / Output rS rdrdtoHk;jyKrnfh pm½Guft½G,ftpm;udk a½G;cs,fay;yg/ xdktcg rdrdowfrSwfxm;onfh Printer , Paper Size wdkUonf yHk(140)ygtwdkif; Default owfrSwfjyD;jzpfaernf/

uGefysLwmvufpJG 121 yHk (140) 7/ jy;D vQif Plot Settings rsm;uokd wrf wS af y;&rn/f Plot Settings uakd ½;G Ny;D ? Paper size wGif owfrSwfvdkonfh Paper Size udk yHk(141)twdkif; a&G;cs,fyg/ yHk(141)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 122 8/ Drawing Orientation wGif owfrSwfvdkonfhtwdkif; Portrait (odkYr[kwf) Landscape udk yHk(142)ygtwdkif; owfrSwfay;yg/ yHk(142) 9/ jyD;vQif Plot scale wGif owfrSwfay;vdkonfh Scale ukd y(kH 143)wiG f jyxm;onhf twdkif; a½G;cs,fay;yg/ yHk(143) 10/ Plot area udk uGefysLwmwGif azmfjyaeonfh taetxm;jzifh xkwf,lvdkygu yHk(144)yg twdkif; Display uakd ½;G yg/ yHk(144)

123 AutoCAD 2002 11/ rdrdyHk\\ owfrSwfxm;aom Limits rsm;twdkif; xkwf,lvdkvQif yHk(145)ygtwdkif; Plot area wGif Limits udk a½G;cs,fay;yg/ yHk(145) 12/ rdrdyHk\\ tMuD;qHk;csJUjrifEdkifonfh yHkpHxkwf,lvdkvQif yHk(146)ygtwdkif; Plot area wGif Extents udka½G;cs,fay;yg/ yHk(146)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 124 13/ Computer Display wGif jrif&onfhtwdkif; xkwf,lvdkvQif yHk(147)ygtwdkif; Plot area wiG f Display ukd a½;G cs,af y;yg/ jy;D vQif OK ukd EydS yf gu rrd ad &;G cs,xf m;onhf yHkudk Plotting jyKvkyfay;rnfjzpfygonf/ yHk (147)

125 AutoCAD 2002 Toolbars and Tool Tips rsm;udk toHk;jyKjcif; 14/ AutoCAD 2002 wGif Tools rsm;udk toHk;jyK&eftwGuf atmufygtwdkif; Toolbars rsm;ukd Commnd jzifhjzpfap? View Menu rS Toolbars udk a½G;cs,fí jzpfap yHk(148)ygtwdkif; ac:,ltoHk;jyKEdkifygonf- Command: _toolbar yHk (148) 15/ xtkd cg to;kH jyKvokd nhf Tools rsm;ukd a½;G cs,&f ef y(kH 149)ygtwikd ;f Customize Dialog Box ay:vmrnf/

uGefysLwmvufpJG 126 yHk (149) 16/ ay:vmonfh Customize Dialog Box rS Draw, Modify II, Object Snap ponfwdkUudk a½G;cs,fay;jcif;jzifh rdrdtvdk&dSaom Toolbars rsm;ukd jriuf iG ;f wiG f ay:vm apygrnf/ yHk(150)? yHk(151)

127 AutoCAD 2002 yHk (150) yHk (151)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 128 Moving Toolbars 17/ Tools rsm;ukd vtkd yof vkd ajymi;f a½UT xm;Eikd &f etf wuG f Pointer jzihf Toolbar\\ Title Bar ay:odkY xm;vdkufvQif Pointer onf jrm;yokH @mef ajymi;f omG ;ygrn/f xtkd cg rrd xd m;vakd omae&moUkd zqd xJG m;Ny;D ?y(kH 152) vwT vf ukd yf gu ae&mopof Ukd y(kH 153)ygtwikd ;f a&mu½f odS mG ;ygrn/f yHk(152) yHk(153)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 129 Changing the Shape of a Toolbar 18/ yHk(154)ygtwdkif; Surface Toolbar \\ tem;pGef;ay:wGif Pointer a&muf½Sd omG ;ygu Cursor onf csHKUEdkif? csJUEdkifaomyHkodkU ajymif;oGm;um vdktyfovdk xm;½SdEdkif ygon/f yHk(154) 2D Drawing Tools rsm;taMumif; 19/ View Menu rS Toolbars udk yHk(155)ygtwdkif; a½G;cs,fyg/ ay:vmonfh Pull down Menu rS Draw ukd a½;G cs,yf g/

130 AutoCAD 2002 yHk (155) 20/ ay:vmonhf Customize Dialog Box rS Draw uykd (kH 156)ygtwikd ;f a½;G cs,yf g/ yHk (156)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 131 21/ Draw Toolbar icons rsm;ESifh oufqdkifaom command rsm;rmS y(kH 157)yg twikd ;f jzpyf gon/f ovd akd om Icon ay:wiG f Pointer wivf ukd yf gu Icon \\ taMumi;f t&mudk azmfjyay;ygrnf/ Line Construction line Multiline Polyline Polygon Rectangle Arc Circle yHk(157) Spline Ellipse Ellipse Arc Insert Block Make Block Point Hatch Region Multiline Text 22/ Inquire Toolbar Icons rsm;ESifh oufqdkifaom command rsm;rmS y(kH 158)yg twikd ;f jzpyf gon/f ovd akd om Icon ay:wiG f Pointer wivf ukd yf gu Icon \\ taMumi;f t&mudk azmfjyay;ygrnf/ Distance Area Region / Mass Properties List Locate Point yHk (158)

132 AutoCAD 2002 23/ Dimension Toolbar Icons rsm;EiS ohf uqf ikd af om command rsm;rmS y(kH 159)yg twikd ;f jzpyf gon/f ovd akd om Icon ay:wiG f Pointer wivf ukd yf gu Icon \\ taMumi;f t&mudk azmfjyay;ygrnf/ Linear Dimension Aligned Dimension Ordinate Dimension Radius Dimension Diameter Dimension Angular Dimension Quick Dimension Baseline Dimension Continue Dimension Quick Leader Tolerance Center Mark Dimension Edit Dimension Text Edit Dimension Update Dimension Style yHk (159) 24/ Modify Toolbar Icons rsm;ESifhoufqdkifaom command rsm;rmS y(kH 160)yg twikd ;f jzpyf gon/f ovd akd om Icon ay:wGif Pointer wivf ukd yf gu Icon \\ taMumi;f t&mudk azmfjyay;ygrnf/

uGefysLwmvufpJG 133 Erase yHk (160) Copy Object Mirror Offset Array Move Rotate Scale Stretch Length Trim Extend Break at Point Break Chamfer Fillet Explode 25/ Shade Toolbar Icons rsm;ESifh oufqdkifaom command rsm;rmS y(kH 161)yg twikd ;f jzpyf gon/f ovd akd om Icon ay:wGif Pointer wivf ukd yf gu Icon \\ taMumi;f t&mudk azmfjyay;ygrnf/ 2D Wireframe 3D Wireframe Hidden Flat Shaded yHk (161) Gouraud Shaded Flat Shaded, Edges On Gouraud Shaded, Edges On

134 AutoCAD 2002 26/ Object Snap Toolbar icons rsm;EiS hf ouqf ikd af om command rsm;rmS y(kH 162) ygtwikd ;f jzpyf gon/f ovd akd omIcon ay:wiG f Pointer wivf ukd yf gu Icon \\ taMumi;f t&mudk azmfjyay;ygrnf/ Temporary Tracking Point Snap to Perpendicular Snap From Snap to Parallel Snap to Endpoint Snap to Insert Snap to Midpoint Snap to Node Snap to Intersection Snap to Nearest Snap to Apparent Intersect Snap to None Snap to Extension Object Snap Setting Snap to Center Snap to Quadrant yHk (162) Snap to Tangent 27/ Reference Toolbar Icons rsm;EiS hf ouqf ikd af om Command rsm;rmS y(kH 163) ygtwikd ;f jzpyf gon/f ovd akd omIcon ay:wiG f Pointer wivf ukd yf gu Icon \\ taMumi;f t&mudk azmfjyay;ygrnf/ External Reference External Reference Attach External Reference Clip External Reference Bind External Reference Clip Frame Image Image Attach Image Clip yHk (163) Image Adjust Image Quality Image Transparency Image Frame

uGefysLwmvufpJG 135 28/ Solid Toolbar Icons rsm;ESifhoufqdkifaom Command rsm;rmS y(kH 164)yg twikd ;f jzpyf gon/f ovd akd om Icon ay: Pointer wivf ukd yf gu Icon \\ taMumi;f t&m udk azmfjyay;ygrnf/ Union Subtract Intersect Extrude Face Move Face Offset Face Delete Face Rotate Face Taper Face Copy Face Color Face Copy Edges Color Edges yHk (164) Imprint Clean Separate Shell Check 29/ Standard Toolbar Icons rsm;EiS hf ouqf ikd af om command rsm;rmS y(kH 165)yg twikd ;f jzpyf gon/f ovd akd om Icon ay:wiG f Pointer wivf ukd yf gu Icon \\ taMumi;f t&mudk azmfjyay;ygrnf/

136 AutoCAD 2002 New (Ctrl + N ) Temporary Tracking Point Open (Ctrl + O) UCS Save (Ctrl + S ) Named Views Plot ( Ctrl + P ) 3D Orbit Plot Preview Pan Realtime Find and Replace Zoom Realtime Cut to Clipboard (Ctrl+X) Zoom Windows Copy to Clipboard (Ctrl +C) Zoom Previous Paste From Clipboard AutoCAD Design center Match Properties Properties Undo (Ctrl + Z ) Help Redo ( Ctrl + Y ) Active Assitance yHk (165) Surfaces Tools 30/ Surfaces Tools rsm;ESifh oufqdkifaom Command rsm;rmS y(kH 166)ygtwikd ;f jzpyf gon/f ovd akd om Icon ay:wiG f Pointer wivf ukd yf gu Icon \\ taMumi;f t&mukd azmfjyay;ygrnf/ yHk (166)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 137 udk atmufazmfjyygyHk(167)twdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf- 2D Solid 31/ 2D Solid Command : enter fill right click On / OFF < OFF> : enter on right click Command :solid SOLID Specify first point: 1 Specify second point: 2 Specify third point: 3 Specify fourth point or <exit>:4 Specify third point: 5 Specify fourth point or <exit>: 6 Specify third point: Enter 1 21 21 2 4 3 43 34 6 55 yHk (167)

138 AutoCAD 2002 3D Face 32/ 3D Face udk Draw Menu rS atmufazmfjyyg yHk(168)? yHk(169)twdkif; 3D Face udk a&G;cs,ftoHk;jyKEdkifygonf- yHk (168) Command : 3dface Command : _3dface First point P1 Second point : P2 Third point : P3 Fourth point: P4 Third point : Enter

uGefysLwmvufpJG 139 310,220,100 380,250 310,150,100 (P4) 170,220,100 380,120 170,150,100 (P2) 240,250 yHk (170) 240,120 (P3) 100,250 100,120 (P1) yHk (169)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 140 Box 33/ Box udk Surfaces Toolbar rS atmuaf zmjfyyg y(kH 170)? y(kH 171)twikd ;f Box udk a&G;cs,ftoHk;jyKEdkifygonf- Command: _ai_box Specify corner point of box: Specify length of box: 4 Specify width of box or [Cube]: 2 Specify height of box: 5 Specify rotation angle of box about the Z axis or [Reference]: Requires valid numeric angle, second point, or option keyword. Specify rotation angle or [Reference]: 0 yHk (170) height : 5 width : 2 width : 2 Length : 4 Length : 4 yHk(171)

141 AutoCAD 2002 Wedge uEkd ydS íf 34/ Wedge Command udk toHk;jyK&ef Surfaces Toolbar rS Wedge atmufazmfjyyg yHk (172)? yHk(173) twdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf- Command: _ai_wedge Initializing... 3D Objects loaded. Specify corner point of wedge: Specify length of wedge: 100 Specify width of wedge: 50 Specify height of wedge: 120 Specify rotation angle of wedge about the Z axis: 0 Command: Enter yHk(172) 120 50 Length of wedge: 100 Width of wedge : 50 100 Height of wedge: 120 yHk(173)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 142 Pyramid 35/ Pyramid Command udk toHk;jyK&ef Surfaces Toolbar rS Pyramid udk a&G;cs,fí atmufazmfjyyg yHk(175)? yHk(176) twdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf- Command: _ai_pyramid yHk (175) Specify first corner point for base of pyramid: P1 Specify second corner point for base of pyramid: P2 Specify third corner point for base of pyramid: P3 Specify fourth corner point for base of pyramid or [Tetrahedron]: Enter Specify apex point of pyramid or [Ridge/Top]: P5 P5 P3 P4 P2 yHk (176) P1

143 AutoCAD 2002 Cone ukd a&;G cs,íf 36/ Cone Command ukd to;kH jyK&ef Surfaces Toolbar rS Cone atmufazmfjyygyHk(177)? yHk(178)twdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf- yHk(177) Command: _ai_cone Specify center point for base of cone: P1 Specify radius for base of cone or [Diameter]: 20 Specify radius for top of cone or [Diameter] <0>: Enter Specify height of cone: 50 Enter number of segments for surface of cone <16>: Enter Diameter = 20 Height = 50 Segments = 16 P1 yHk(178)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 144 Sphere ukd atmuaf zmjfyyg 37/ Sphere Command udk Surfaces Toolbar rS Sphere yHk(179)? yHk(180) twdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf- yHk(179) Command: _ai_sphere Specify center point of sphere: P1 Specify radius of sphere or [Diameter]: 50 Enter number of longitudinal segments for surface of sphere <16>: Enter number of latitudinal segments for surface of sphere<16>:Enter yHk(180) P1 radius of sphere or [Diameter]: 50

145 AutoCAD 2002 Done udk 38/ Done Command udk toHk;jyK&ef Surfaces Toolbar rS Done atmufazmfjyyg yHk(181)? yHk(182)twdkif; ac:,ltoHk; jyKEdkifygonf- yHk(181) Command: _ai_dome Initializing... 3D Objects loaded. Specify center point of dome: P1 Specify radius of dome or [Diameter]: 30 Enter number of longitudinal segments for surface of dome <16>: Enter Enter number of latitudinal segments for surface of dome <8>: Enter P1 yHk (182)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 146 Dish ukd a&;G cs,íf 39/ Dish Command utkd o;kH jyK&efSurfaces Toolbar rS Dish atmufazmfjyyg yHk(183)? yHk(184)twdkif; ac:,ltoHk; jyKEdkifygonf- Command: _ai_dish yHk(183) Specify center point of dish: Specify radius of dish or [Diameter]: 50 Enter number of longitudinal segments for surface of dish <16>: Enter number of latitudinal segments for surface of dish <8>: yHk(184)

147 AutoCAD 2002 Torus ukd a&;G cs,f 40/ Torus Command ukd to;kH jyK&efSurfaces Toolbar rS Torus í atmufazmfjyyg yHk(185)? yHk(186)twdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf- Command: _ai_torus yHk(185) Initializing... 3D Objects loaded. Specify center point of torus: Specify radius of torus or [Diameter]: 50 Specify radius of tube or [Diameter]: 20 Enter number of segments around tube circumference <16>: Enter number of segments around torus circumference <16>: 8 yHk(186)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 148 Edge udk atmufazmfjyyg 41/ Edge Command udk Surfaces Toolbar rS Edge yHk(187)? yHk(188)ygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf- yHk(187) Command: _EDGE Specify edge of 3dface to toggle visibility or [Display]: Enter selection method for display of hidden edges [Select/All]<All>: ** Regenerating 3DFACE objects...done. Specify edge of 3dface to toggle visibility or [Display]: yHk(188)

149 AutoCAD 2002 3D Mesh 42/ 3D Mesh Command udk Surfaces Toolbar rS 3D Mesh ukd atmuaf zmjfyyg yHk(189)? yHk(190) twdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf- Command: _3dmesh Enter size of mesh in M direction: 4 Enter size of mesh in N direction: 4 Specify location for vertex (0, 0): 70,260 Specify location for vertex (0, 1): 70,140 Specify location for vertex (0, 2): 120,165,50 Specify location for vertex (0, 3): 120,245,50 Specify location for vertex (1, 0): 170,260 Specify location for vertex (1, 1): 170,140 Specify location for vertex (1, 2): 220,165,50 Specify location for vertex (1, 3): 220,245,50 Specify location for vertex (2, 0): 270,140 Specify location for vertex (2, 1): 265,260 Specify location for vertex (2, 2): 310,245,50 Specify location for vertex (2, 3): 310,165,50 Specify location for vertex (3, 0): 365,140 Specify location for vertex (3, 1): 365,260 Specify location for vertex (3, 2): 405,245,50 Specify location for vertex (3, 3): 405,165,50 yHk(189)

uGefysLwmvufpJG 150 (0,0) (1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (3,3) (0,3) (1,3) (2,3) (0,2) (1,2) (2,2) (3.2) (3,1) (0,1) (1,1) (2,.1) Before Hide (0,0) (1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (3,3) (0,3) (1,3) (2,3) (3.2) (0,2) (1,2) (2,2) (3,1) (0,1) (1,1) (2,.1) After Hide yHk(190)