Laporan Tahunan 1995

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AKADEMI S AINS MALAAYYSSIA Logo Akademi Sains Malaysia/Logo of the Academy of Sciences Malaysia (7iga garis berwarna hijau yang bercantum menjadi satugaris padat melambangkan gabungan komponen - komponenwins, kejuruteraan dan teknologi yang berharmoni denganalam sekitar manakala tiga titik merah menggambarkanunsur-unsur utama innovasi , proses and produk teknologi.Bentuk orbital mencerminkan usaha dinamik dan berterusanoleh Akademi kearah merangsang days wing pembangunanIndustri Malaysia.(. he three narrow lines in green merging into a single broad banddepictthe combined components of science, engineering and technologyin harmony with the environment while the three red dots signify theessential elements of innovation, process and product of technology.The orbital form reflects dynamism and continuity of the Academy'sefforts towards enhancing the competitiveness of Malaysia's industrialdevelopment.Logo telah direka bentuk oleh Cik Wong Phooi Yee.Logo design accredited to :'Miss Wong Phooi Yee

ERNYATAAN g/11 S1 mencapai, menggaIak, serta meningkatkan kecemerlangan dalam bidang sains, kejuruteraan dan teknologi khusus untuk kemajuan dan pembangunan negara dan juga untuk kebaikan manusia sejagat.cJ/f/(ISSION c4TEMENT ................. the pursuit, encouragement and enhancement of excellence in the fields of science. engineering and technology, for the development of the nation and the benefit of mankind.

HDNDUNGAN /CONTENTS PrakaLa Presiden/President's Foreword L`J Latar Belakang Sejarah Akademi/Historical Background of the Academy 57 Fungsi AkademVFunctions of the Academy 0J Keahlian Akademi/>Llembership of the Academy 19J7 Para Fellow Yayasan Akademi/Foundation Fellows of the Academy OD Ahli Majlis Akademi/Council of the Academy 4Jawatankuasa Tetap Majlis Akademi/Standing Committees of the Council of the Academy II Jawatankuasa Kerja Akademi/Working Committees of the Academy 18 Kegiatan Dalaman Akademi/Internal Affairs of the.Academy ]9 Lawatan /Visits 2J Sessi Taklimat/Briefing Sessions 26J Aktiviti-aktiviti Kemuncak Akademi/Highlights of the Academy's Activities F28 Penyata Akaun/Financial Statement

PRAk.lTl PRESIDE\IPRESIDEIT'S FOREIIORD Saya amat bangga I am pleased to report, the initiatives undertaken by melaporkan inisi- the Academy during the first year of its atif-inisiatif yang establishment. telah diambil olch Akadcmi Before that, I would like to take this opportunity to dalam tahun extend the Academys sincere appreciation and p e r t a ma gratitude to Y.A.B. the Prime Minister. Dato' Seri penubuhannya. Dr. Mahathir bin Mobamad and the Government of Malaysia for the generous financial as well as Terlebih dahulu, physical support given to establish the Academy as sayaingin well as to enable the Academy to implement its mengambil petu- activities and programmes which are geared ang ini Li ntLi k primarily towards national development. In particular, men yam paikan the Academy is indeed grateful to Y.A.B. Dato' Seri penghargaan dan Dr. Mahalhin bin Mohamad for graciously officiating at its Inauguration on 8th September 1995. The Prime =; ucapan setinggi- Ivlinistery pledge of the Government's support of the Academy and its initiatives is most encouraging.Y. 1311g. Tan Sri DaLuk Dr. Omar bin Linggi LerimaAbdul Rahnian. Presidcn perLama kasih Akademi The Academy is indeed proud to be given the mandate to act as a platform for discussion on issues related toAkademi Sains Malaysia kcpada Y.A.B. science, engineering and technology and looks forward to forging an effective partnership with the Y. l3hk'. 7o n Sri Dal uk Or. Omar bin D a t O' Seri Dr. Government towards enhancing national Mahathirbin competitiveness.Abdu/ Rahman. r'/rsl President of'///(, M o h a m a d. The time has come for a change in mindset from Academy of Sciences Dalaysia considering science as a purely academic subject with no market-relevance to one in which science and Perdana technology are critical components contributing toMenteri, serta Kerajaan Malaysia diatas sumban- economic growth.ban kewangan dan sokongan fizikal yang diberikan The recognition by Goverments worldrvide, of sciencebagi penubuhan Akademi yang telah membolehkan and technology as being the key to national,Akademi melaksanakan kegiatan-kegiatan clan regional as well as international competitiveness hasprogram-program yang memberi tumpuan utama ke resulted in changes in policy directions to support this new trend.arah pembangunan negara. Akademi juga amatbcrterima kasih kcpada Y.A.B. Dato' Seri Dr. Mahathir Malaysia, backed by a dynamic and forer-vard-lookingbin Mohamad alas kesudian betiau merasmikan leadership has been responsive to this change. The establishment of the Academy of Sciences MalaysiaPemasyhuran Akademi pada 8 September 1995. and the strong support by the Government for itsPerdana Menteri telah menzahirkan sokongan inception is testimony to the concerted effort by theKerajaan kepada Akademi dan lcenyataan beliau ini Government in enhancing the development of science.amatlah menggalakkan Akademi untuk engineering and technology in the countrymerancangkan strategi-strategi serta program-program yang (Ii khususkan kearah pembangunanncgara.Akadcmi scbcnarnya amat bangga kcrana tclahdiberikan mandat untuk bertindak sebagai pusat bagimembincangkan isu-isu rains, kejuruteraan clanLeknologi dan akan sentiasa berusaha untukmenjalinkan perhubungan yang kukuh denganKerajaan ke arah mempertingkatkan Jaya swingMalaysia.Sudah sampai rnasanya untuk mengubah pemikiranclaripada beranggapan bahawa sails hanya sebagaisubjek akadcmik somata-mata tanpa mempunyairelevan pasaran kepada sains clan Leknologi yangmcrupakan komponen kritikal dalam pertumbuhanekonomi negara. U

I'engiktirafan oleh Kcrajaan scluruh dunia, tcrhadap VISION 2020 embodies the aspiration of Malaysia to sains dan teknologi sebagai tcras Jaya swing di achieve the status of an indusiralized nation by the pcringkat negara. wilayah clan juga antarabangsa year 2020. VISION 2020 is proudly shared by all telah menyebabkan berlakunya perubahan hala raja Malaysians alike. The Academy of Sciences Alalaysia tlasar bagi menyokong perkembangan terbaru ini. is also committed to VISION 2020 and has orientated its mission and objectives to work closely' with the Malaysia, yang diteraiui dengan kepimpinan dinamik Government towards achieving this vision. yang berpandangan jauh telah begitu responsif kepada perubahan ini dan perubahan Akademi Sains As a top level forum for discussion on issues related to Malaysia ini serta sokongan kuat Kcrajaan kepada science. engineering and technology. the Academy of penubuhannya adalah merupakan bukti usaha gigih Sciences Malaysia is currently working towards the Kcrajaan dalam mempertingkatkan pembangunan formulation of specific strategies aimed at sains, kejuruteraan dan Leknologi di negara ini. spearheading efforts towards the realization of VISION 2020. ^Vawasan yang tcrcitra dalam Wawasan 2020 dimana Malaysia berhasrat mencapai status negara maju The Academy comprising of scientists. engineers and menjelang tahun 2020 adalah merupakan Wawasan technologists of seniority, experience and wisdom yang dikongsi bersama dengan penuh kebanggaan oleh would play a proactive role in harnessing science, seluruh rakyat Malaysia. Akademi Sains Malaysia engineering and technology for national development. juga komited kepada wawasan ini dan tclah mengoricntasikan misi dan objektifnya ke arah Together with its Inauguration. the Academy organized menjalinkan kerjasama rapat dengan Kerajaan hagi a Round-'fable on the role of the Academics in National mencapai 1Vawasan 2020 ini. Development with encouraging participation from sister Academics abroad. Delegates from 16 Sebagai pusat Lertinggi untuk membincangkan isu-isu countries attended the Round-Table together with sains. kejuruteraan dan teknologi. Akaclemi Sains Foundation Fellows of our Academy. The objective of Malaysia kini sedang membuat, rumusan tentang this Round-Table was to enable the Academy of strategi-strategi 1<husus yang dijurnskan kepada Sciences M14alaysia to learn from the experiences of mempelopori usaha-usaha ke arah merealisasikan the more established Academies. It was heartening Wawasan bersama ini. to receive feedback from many of the foreign participants regarding the usefulness of this Round- Akademi yang diwakili para saintis, jurutera dan ahli Table for their own Academies. teknologi yang berpengalaman, aril dan lama bcrkecimpungan (lalam bidang berkenaan akan During the year 1995, besides holding the first memainkan peranan proaktif untuk memanfaatkan Assembly of Foundation Fellows, the :-lcademy visited sains, kejuruteraan dan teknologi bagi pembangunan the Economic Planning Unit of the Prime .14inister's negara. Department to gain a better insight regarding Malaysia's policies, in particular, regarding the role^-Disamping Majlis I'emasyhurannya. Akademi telah of science. engineering and technology in Malaysia's mengadakan Sidang Meja Bulat tentang Peranan economic development. Information gained from Akademi dalam 1embangunan Negara dengan discussions with the Director-General. Tan Sri Ali Abul penyertaan yang menggalakkan oleh Akademi- Hassan at the Economic Planning Unit as well as akademi dari luar negara. WVakil-wakil Bari 16 negara specific key issues identified have provided useful Lelah menyertai Sidang Meja Bulat itu bersama-sama input to the Academy in the formulation of its Action dengan para Fellow Yayasan Akademi kita. Objektif Plans. Sidang Meja Bulat ini adalah untuk membolehkan Akademi Sains Malaysia mempelajari pengalaman- In consonance with the National Development Policy. pengalaman daripada akademi-akademi yang lebih the Academy has identified 4 major areas of focus mampan. Mkaklum balas daripacla kebanyakan including: pcscrta negara luar tentang kepentingan Sidang Meja • Providing advice to Government on matters of Bulat kepada Akademi mereka sendiri amatlah inemperangsangkan. national importance • Fostering a culture of excellence in science and Dalain tahun 1005, disamping mengadakan perhimpunan Pertama Fellow Yayasan. Akademi technology in Malaysia. telah melawat Unit I'crancang Bkonomi di Jabatan Perdana Menteri untuk mendapatkan perspektif yang lebili jelas dan menclalam Lentang tlasar-tlasar

Malaysia. khususnya berkenaan dengan peranan • Assisting in upgrading technological capability in sains. kejurutcraan clan teknologi dalam Alalaysian industry. pcmbangunan ekonomi negara. iviaklumat-maklumat and yang diperolehi daripada perbincangan dengan Ketua Pengarah Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Ali Abul Hassan di Unit • Promoting public awareness of the importance of Perancang Ekonorni ini clan juga isu-isu khusus yang science and technology in everyday life. dikenal pasti Lelah menyediakan input penting kepada Akaclcrni bagi mertunuskan Pelan 'I'indakannya. 'lbwards this end. the Academy has established the following Working Committees:10 Sejajar clengan polisi pembangunan negara, Akademi telah mengenalppasti 4 bidang fokus yang merangkumi: (I) Advice to the Government which includes • Memberi nasihat kepada Kerajaan mengenai Agriculture and other Resource-based perkara-perkara mustahak yang berkaitan dengan industries, Biodiversity Science Education and kepentingan negara. !Natural Resource Alanagement: (ii) Contribution to Industrial Development, • Menggalalcan kebudayaan kecemerlangan sains dan (iii) Development of Culture of Excellence, teknologi di Malaysia. (iv) Science and Technology Awareness and (v) Information 'T'echnology. • Membantu meningkatkan keupayaan teknologi dalam industri Malaysia. Presently, the respective Working Committees have organized brainstorming sessions among thier clan members with the objective of formulating strategies as well as initiating relevant programmes for • Meningkatkan kesedaran umurn mengenai implementation. kegunaan sains dan teknologi dalam kchidupan seharian The Academy also visited the Ministry of Education and the briefing by its Secretary-General, Y. Bhg. Untuk mencapai objektif - objektif seperti di atas. Dato' Dr. Johari bin Alat provided an informative Akademi telah membentuk beberapa Jawatankuasa overview to the Academy concerning issues pertaining Kcrja dalarn bidang-bidang tersebut: to science, technology and education. (1) Nasihat kepada Kerajaan yang termasuk Several issues relating to the declining interest of Pertanian dan industri-industri berasaskan students in science and the decreasing number of sumber yang lain, Biodiversiti . Pen(lidikan Sams students enrolling in the science stream as well as dan Pengurusan Sumber Semula Jadi: dan those embarking on a science, engineering and technology-based career were identified as a major (ii) Sumbangan kepada Pembangunan industri, cause of concern. (iii) Pembangunan Buclaya Cemerlang In addition the urgent need to improve current methods of teaching science subjects with the (iv) Keseclaran Sains dan Teknologi objective of enhancing creativity in school children was also discussed. (v) Teknologi Maklumat In relation to this, the Academy is happy to announce Baru-baru ini Iawatankuasa-jawaLankuasa Kerja yang that it had been given the opportunity to propose berkenaan Lelah mengaclakan sesi sumbang saran di specific short and long term plans to address the kalangan ahli-ahlinya yang bertujuan untuk above issues. merumuskan stratcgi - strategi dan juga merancangkan program-program perlaksanaan yang relevan. The Academy will increase its science and technology awareness programmes to stimulate the interest of Lawatan olch papa Fellow Yayasan Akademi ke students in science as well as to encourage more Kementerian Pendidikan dan taklimat oleh Kctua students to select a science, engineering and Setiausaha Kcmenterian , Y.Bhg. Dato' Dr. Johari bin technology-based career to ensure that Malaysia will Mat telah memberikan gambaran keseluruhan yang have the right critical mass of skilled manpower to informaLif kepada Akademi tentang isu-isu yang support the increasing number of technology-based berkaitan dengan sains. teknologi clan penclidikan. Beberapa isu yang berkaitan dengan minat yang semakin menurun di kalangan pelajar terhadap rains dan jumlah pelajar yang kian berkurangan yang memasuki aliran sains serta menyertai kerjaya yang berasaskan rains, kejurutcraan dan teknologi telah dikenal pasti sebagai perkara yang hares diberikan keutamaan . Sebagai tambahan . kepcrluan segcra untuk mempertingkatkan kaedah pengajaran mata

p e I a 1 a r a n rains I<ini dengan objeI<tif companies. This is in fact a long Germ strategy aimed mempertingkatkan kreaLiviti di kalangan pelajar at building Halaysia' competitiveness in the area of sekolah juga tclah dibincangkan. high-technology. The Academy hopes that efforts in this area can be Sehubungan dengan ini. (lengan sukaciLanya Akademi further enhanced by joint collaboration between the mengumumkan bahawa is tclah diberikan peluang Academy. the Government, Academia as r,ve/I as the antuk mencadangkan pelan-pelan khusus jangka primate sector. The Academy looks fornlard to more pendek dan jangka panjang bagi menangani isu-isu companies supporting and contributing tonards the berl<enaan. success of these programmes. In line with the emergence of an information-rich Akademi akan meningkatkan program kesedaran sains society it is my pleasure to announce that the dan teknologi bagi mempertingkatkan minat lebih Academy of Sciences Malaysia has signed a ramai pelajar kepada sains dan juga untuk meng- Memorandum of Understanding with Asia Connect galakkan lebih ramai pelajar memilih kerjaya yang Sdn. Bhd. for the creation of the Academys own berasaskan sains, kejuruteraan clan teknologi bagi homepage on Internet. This is aimed at extending the memastikan Malaysia akan mempunyai Lenaga kerja Academy's information-base in a global context. mahir yang mencukupi untuk menyokong syarikat- Finally, the Academy will shrive to achieve its syarikat berasaskan Leknologi yang semakin objectives to be one of the major contributors towards meningkaL. Ini sebenarnya ialah strategi jangka promoting excellence in science, engineering and panjang yang bertujuan untul< membina Jaya saing technology for national development in /t lalaysia. Malaysia dalam bidang teknologi Linggi. I: Blig. 7.n Si'! Dal uk Di Omar Abdul Raltman AI<ademi berharap yang usaha-usaha dalam bidang mi President dapat dipertingkalkan melalui kerjasama padu antara The Academy of Sciences Malaysia Akademi. Kcrajaan, ahli-ahli akademik dan juga sektor swasLa. Akademi amat mengharapkan Iebih banyak syarikat akan menyokong dan menyumbang kepada kejayaan program-program ini di masa hadapan.y.,Sejajar dengan kemunculan masyarakam kaya maklurnat, saya amat gembira memaklurnkan bahawa Akademi Sains Malaysia telah menandatangani Memorandum Persefahaman dengan Asia Connect Sdn. Bhd. bagi mewujudkan homepage Akademi sendiri. Langkah Akademi dalam mellanggani Internet ini adalah bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan maklumat Akademi dalam konteks global. Akhir sekali, Akademi akan berusaha dengan gigih untuk mencapai objektitnya sebagai salah sate penyumbang utama kepada kecernerlangan (lalam sains. kejurutcraan cIan teknologi unLuk pernhangunan negara Malaysia.Y. Bhg . Tan Sri IDatuk Dr. Omar Abdul RalunanPresider 4

L;ITAR IIELAKI \ G 1K%I)I11I S1INS IlkL_11SI1111I ,STORICI1 BICIiGRO ( IV OE ITIE _I(,'lI)Eli1 01' S(' IEIClIl.alit)S1.Cadangan untuk menubuhkan sebuah 'Akademi Sains, The proposal for the establishment of an Academy ofKejuruteraan clan Teknologi Malaysia' telah Science, Engineering and Technology of Malaysia wasdikemukakan kepada Majlis Pcnyclidikan Dan presented to the National Council for ScientificKemajuan Sains Negara (MPKSN) untuk Research and Development ( NCSRD ) for itsdipcrtimbangkan pada Mesyuarat yang ke-31 pada 3 consideration during its 31st. Meeting on the 3rd.Ogos 1992. August 1992.Majlis seterusnya bersetuju dengan cadangan bahawa The Council subsequently agreed to the recommen-Akademi hendaklah menjadi sebuah badan dation that the Academy should be anyang bebas dan jugs Akademi hendaklah independent body and also that the Academymengeratkan hubungan yang kukuh dengan should establish strong linkages with theKerajaan untuk memastikan pelaksanaan bagi Government to ensure the effective inlplenlen-rancangan dan kegiatannya berjalan dengan tation of its plans and activities . It was alsoberkesan . Aclalah juga dipcrsctujui supaya Akademi agreed that the Academy should have its own fund andmempunyai dananya sendiri, dan juga bebas dalam thus would be financially independent as well.pcngurusan kewangannya.Sebuah Jawatankuasa Pemandu telah ditubuhkan A Steering Committee was set up to draft theuntuk menyediakan deaf Rang Undang-Undang yang proposed Bill to establish the Academy by Act ofdicadangkan bagi penubuhan Akademi melalui Akta Parliament as well as to review several importantParlimen dan juga untuk mengkaji scmula bcbcrapa issues which had been raised relating to itsisu-isu penting yang telah dibangkiLkan berkaitan establishment. This Steering Committee recommended that an initial endowment fund amounting to RM 12.4 Million be provided' by the Government to enable the Academy to conduct its initial activities and that the Academy should be exempted from income tax and donations to the Academy should also beMesyuaral, Majlis Pcnyclidikan dan Kemajuan Sains Negara (k4PKSN) dipengerusikan oleh Y. Bhg. Tan Sri exempted from tax forData' Scri Ahmad Sarji bin Abdul Hamid, Ketua Setiausaha Negara the donors.The National Council for Srienul'ic Research and Developrnent Alooling chaired by v nhg. Tan Sri Dato'Seri Ahmad Sarji bin Ahdal Ilamid. Chief Secrelary to the Government The NCSRI) subsequently made some changes todengan penubuhannya. Jawatankuasa Pemandu ini the draft Bill which was then submitted to the Cabinetantara lain mencadangkan supaya Jana bantuan for approval.kewangan awal berjumlah RM12.4 juta akan diberi The Cabinet at its meeting on 17th. November 1993oleh Kerajaan untuk mcmbolchkan Akademi approved the Bill to set tip the Academy of Sciencesmenjalankan kegiatan awalnya, dan Akademi hendak- Malaysia. The Cabinet also approved the endowmentlah dikecualikan daripada cukai pendapatan dan fund of RM12.4 Million for the Academy. The Academypcnderma juga hares menikmati kecualian cukai of Sciences Malaysia Bill was tabled by the Minister ofalas sumbangan mereka kepada Akademi.MPKSN sctcrusnya membuat beberapa pindaan Science, Technology and the Environment during thekepada deaf Rang Undang-Undang, dan ini July 1994 Session of Parliament and was passed bykemudiannya telah dikemukakan kepada Jemaah both Houses of Parliament.klenteri unluk kclulusan.

Kabinet dalam mesyuaratnya pada 17 November 1993 The Academy of Sciences Malaysia was thustelah meluluskan cadangan untuk menubuhkan established under the Academy of Sciences Act 1994Akademi Sains Malaysia. Sebagai tambahan, Kabinet which came into force on 1st. February 1995.juga meluluskan Jana bantuan kewangan sebanyakRM12.4 juta untuk perbelanjaan penubuhan Akademi. A Committee. chaired by the Chief Secretary to theRang Undang-Undang Akademi Sains Malaysia telah Government was appointed by the Minister ofdibentangkan olch IY!lcnteri Sains, Teknologi dan Alain Science. Technology and the Environment toSekiLar, Y.B. DaLuk Law 1-lieng Ding semasa Scssi recommend the appointment of the fifty FoundationParlimen Julai 1994 dan telah diluluskan oleh Fellows and the First Council by the Minister.Parlimen. Membership of the Academy of Sciences Malaysia isAkademi Sains Lelah sewajarnya ditubuhkan di drau,vn from Malaysian scientists, engineers andbawah Akta Akademi Sains 1994 yang berkuatkuasa technologists at the highest level whose expertise ispada I Februari 1995. multi-disciplinary and multi-sectoral including. medical sciences, engineering sciences, biologicalSebuah jawalankuasa yang dipengerusikan oleh Ketua sciences. mathematical and physical sciences,Setiausaha Negara, Y. Bhg Tan Sri Dato' Seri Ahmad chemical sciences, information technology as well asSarji telah dilantik oleh Menteri Sains. Teknologi dan science and technology development and industry. TheAlain Sekitar untuk memperakukan pelantikan 50 ahli Academy thus pools the resources of top levelFellow Yayasan serta ahli-ahli Majlis yang Pertama Malaysian scientists, engineers, technologists andoleh Menteri. industrialists in Government, academia, research establishments, professional services and industry toAkademi Sains Malaysia mempunyai ahli-ahli yang propel Malaysia into the forefront of science,terdiri daripada para saintis, jurutera-jurutera dan engineering and technology.ahli-ahli Leknologi Malaysia pada peringkat tcrtinggiyang mana kepakaran mereka adalah dalam pelbagai The objectives of the Academy of Sciences Malaysiadisiplin termasuk sains perubatan. sains are primarily the pursuit. encouragement.kejuruteraan, sains biologi, sains fizik dan matematik, maintenance and enhancement of excellence in thesains kimia, teknologi maklumat dan juga fields of science. engineering and technology,pcmbangunan sains dan teknologi dan industri. for the development of the nation as well as for theDengan iLu. Akademi mengumpulkan somber-sumber benefit of mankind-kepakaran peringkat tertinggi daripada saintis,jurutera, ahli-ahli teknologi dan pakar-pakar industri The establishment of the Academy of SciencesMalaysia dalam Kerajaan dan juga daripada ahli Malaysia would assist to transform Malaysia'salcademilc, institusi penyelidikan, perkhidmatan position from being just a consumer of science andprofesional dan industri untuk membimbing Malaysia technology to being a contributor to the scientific andmaju ke hadapan dalam bidang rains, kejuruteraan technological civilization of the future.clan teknologi. The Academy's focus in developing as well asTujuan utama Akademi Sains Malaysia ialah untuk enhancing a culture of excellence in the fields ofberusaha, menggalakkan, menyelenggara dan science, engineering and technology will helpmempertingkatkan kecemerlangan dalam bidang spearhead Malaysia's efforts towards the attainmentrains, kejuruteraan dan teknologi khusus untuk of the status of a developed nation by the year 2020 askemajuan clan pembangunan negara dan juga untuk embodied in VISION 2020.kebaikan manusia sejagat.Penubuhan Akademi Sains Malaysia adalah jugabcrtujuan untuk membantu mengalihkan kedudukanMalaysia daripada sebagai pengguna sains danteknologi kepada sebagai penyumbang ketamadunansaintifik dan teknologi masa depan.Tumpuan Akaclemi untuk memajukan danmeningkatkan budaya kecemerlangan datam bidangSains, kejuruteraan dan teknologi dapat membantumenerajui Jaya usaha Malaysia ke arah pcncapaianstatus sebagai sebuah negara maju menjelang tahun2020 seperti yang termaktub clalam 1UAWASAN 2020.

FL\GSI _AK_ DEll I SA INS Il_ILAISII/Ft.1CT!OIS OP THE ICIDEII1 OF SC IC;ICE'S .WILAFSIAF'ungsi-Fungsi Akademi adalah: The functions of the Academy are :I. untuk menggalakkan clan merangsang pemban- 1. to promote and foster the development of gunan sains, kejuruteraan clan teknologi; science. engineering and technology2. untuk mcngadakan Forum untuk pertukaran pen- 2. to provide a forum for the interchange of ideas clapat di kalangan ahli sains, jurutera clan ahli among scientists, engineers and technologists. teknologi; 3. to promote national awareness. understanding3. untuk inenggalakkan kesedaran negara, pema- and appreciation of the role of science. haman dan penghargaan akan peranan rains, engineering and technology in human progress. kejuruteraan clan teknologi dalam kemajuan manusia: 4. to promote creativity among scientists. engineers and technologists4. untuk menggalakkan Jaya rekaciptaan di kalan- gan ahli sains, jurutera (Ian abli teknologi; 5. to promote national self-reliance in the field of science, engineering and technology5. untuk menggalakkan sifat berdikari negara clalam bidang sains, kejuruteraan clan 6. to act as a forum for maintaning awareness on teknologi; the part of the Government of the significance of the role of science, engineering and technologyG. untuk bertindak sebagai Forum ufl tuk in the development process of the nation and for mengekalkan kesedaran di pihak Kerajaan Akan bringing national development needs to the pentingnya peranan sains. kejuruteraan dan attention of scientists, engineers and teknologi dalam proses pembangunan negara technologists clan membawa kepada perhatian ahti sains, jurutera dan ahli teknologi akan keperluan- 7. to analyze particular national problems and keperluan pembangunan negara; Identify where science, engineering and technology can contribute to their solution and7. untuk menganalisa masalah-masalah tertentu accordingly to make recommendations to the negara dan mengenallpasti di mana sains, keju- Government ruteraan dan teknologi dapat memberi sumban- gan kepada penyelesaian masalah itu (Ian den- 8. to keep in touch with developments in science, gan clemikian itu membuat syor-syor kepada engineering and technology and identity those Kcrajaan. developments which are relevant to national needs and to bring such developments to the8. untuk sentiasa mengambil perhatian tentang attention of the Government perkembangan sains, kejuruteraan dan teknolo- gi clan mengenalpasti perkembangan-pcrkem- 9. to prepare reports, papers or other documents bangan itu yang relevan dengan keperluan relating to the national science, engineering and negara dan membawa kepada perhatian technology policy and make the necessary Kcrajaan akan perkembangan-perkembangan recommendations to the Government itu: 10. to initiate and sponsor multi-disciplinary studies9. untuk menyediakan laporan-laporan. kertas-ker- related to and necessary for the better under- tas atau dokumen-dokumen lain bcrhubungan standing of the social and economic implications dengan dasar sains, kejuruteraan dan teknologi of science. engineering and technology negara dan membuat syor-syor yang perlu kepa- da Kcrajaan; I`

10. untuk mendayausahakan (Ian membiayai kajian 11. to encourage research and development and pelbagai disil)lin yang berkaiIan dengan serta education and training of' the appropriate perk! bagi pcmahaman yang lebih balk tentang scientific, engineering and technical manpower implikasi-implikasi sosial (Ian ekonomi akan rains, kejuruteraan (]an teknologi: 12. to establish and maintain relations between the Academy and overseas bodies having the same11. untuk menggalakkan penyelidikan clan pemban- or almost similar objectives in science, gunan dan pendidikan dan latihan tenaga manu- engineering and technology as the Academy sia yang sesuai dalam bidang saintifik, keju- ruteraan dan tcknikal: 13. to advise on matters related to science, engineering and technology as may be requested12. untuk mengadakan clan mengekalkan hubungan by the Government from time to time antara Akaderni (Ian badan-badan luar negeri yang mempunyai objektif yang sama atau ham- 14. to do such other acts which are consistent with pir serupa dcngan objektif Akademi dalam this Act as may be required in order to further bidang sains, kejuruteraan dan teknologi; the advancement of science, engineering and technology in Malaysia and the welfare and13. untuk melakukan apa-apa perkara lain seba- status of the Academy gaimana yang diminta oleh Kerajaan dari semasa ke semasa: clan14. untuk melakukan apa-apa tindakan lain yang konsisten (lengan Akta ini sebagaimana yang dikehendaki untuk meningkatkan pemajuan sains, kejurutcraan dan teknologi di Malaysia clan kebajikan serta taraf Akademi. LI

KF,a11LL1\ :IK1I)L'llI S:1IyS 1I:1L:IVSI :1/1IE111JERS HIP OF THE .ICIDE:IIF OE SCIE ;VCES :1l:VL.1)SI.4Mengikut Seksyen 9(5) AkLa Akademi Sains Malaysia By virtue of Section 9 (5) of the Academy of Sciences1994. Menteri Sains, Teknologi dan Alam Sekitar Malaysia Act 1994. the Minister of Science,diberi kuasa untuk melantik 50 Para Fellow Yayasan Technology and the Environment is empowered toAkaderni Sains Malaysia. Status pengasas ini appoint 50 Fouwldation;i Fellows of the Academy ofclianugerahkan kepada rakyat Malaysia yang Sciences Malaysia. This founding status is conferredcemerlang alas kejayaan dan sumbangan mereka yang on eminent IVlalaysians for their achievements andunggul dalam pemajuan seni dan amalan sains, contributions of exceptional merit and distinction tokejuruteraan (Ian teknologi seperti: both the art and practice of science, engineering and technology, such as:• Pencapaian inclividu yang cemerlang melalui kepimpinan dalam bidang sains, kejuruteraan clan • Outstanding individual achievements through Leknologi; leadership in science, engineering and technology• Pembaharuan dalam bidang pengurusan Man • Innovative management or development of techno- pembangunan industri teknologi, alau dalarn logical industries, or of technological operations operasi teknologi dalam industri bukan berasaskan within non-technological industries, or of Leknologi, atau Lerhadap institusi atau organisasi Government or non-Government organizations or Kerajaan atau bukan Kerajaan yang menangani instltuitions dealing with issues relating to science. isu-isu yang berkaitan dengan sains, kejuruteraan engineering and technology, and clan teknologi, dan • Outstanding contributions at the interface between• Sumbangan cemerlang yang berhubung kait antara science. engineering and technology and society. sains, kejuruteraan dan teknologi clan masyarakat. In relation to this, the Honourable Minister of Science,Schubungan dengan itu, Yang Bcrhormat Menteri Technology and the Environment, Datuk Law HiengSains, Teknologi dan Alam Sekitar, Datuk Law Hieng Ding appointed 50 Foundation Fellows from aDing, telah mclantik 50 Fellow Yayasan claripada cross-section of 7 major science, engineering andLujuh dispilin berunsur sains, kejuruteraan clan technology disciplines covering Medical Sciences.Leknologi yang mencakupi Sains Perubatan. Sains Engineering Sciences. Biological Sciences,Kejuruteraan. Sains Biologi, Sains Matemat.ik (Ian Mathematical and Physical Sciences, ChemicalFizik, Sains Kimia, Teknologi Maklumat clan Sciences, Information Technology and Science andPembangunan Sains dan Teknologi dan Industri. Technology Development and IndustryPara Fellow Yayasan yang clipilih termasuk ahli-ahli The Foundation Fellows appointed includeakademik yang unggul, ahli-ahli profesional dari distinguished academics, professionals in both thescktor swasta dan sektor awam clan juga pcmimpin- public and private sector as well as eminent captainspcmimpin industri yang terkemuka. of engineering and technology industries.Para Fellow Akademi yang selanjutnya akin dilantik Subsequent Fellows of the Academy will be elected atdi Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan Akademi. Satu sistem the Annual General Meeting of the Academy. A peerperlantikan secara peer review telah diadakan dengan review system has been adopted for the election oftujuan untuk melantik Fellow-Fellow barn. Para new Fellows. Fellows of the Academy are invited byFellow Akademi adalah dijemput oleh Setiausaha the Secretary-General to nominate candidates whoseAgung untuk mengemukakan pencalonan clan applications are referred by the Council to thepermohonan ini akan dikemukakan oleh Majlis kepada Membership Committee. The Membership CommitteeJawatankuasa Keahlian. Jawatankuasa ini akan will then deliberate and submit its recommendation tomenimbangkan dan membuat sokongan kepada Majlis the Council of the Academy for its consideration. TheAkademi untuk pertimbangan selanjutnya. Pemilihan election of Fellows of the Academy will take placepara Fellow Akademi akan diadakan pada Mesyuarat during the Academy's Annual General Meeting. OnlyTahunan Akademi. Hanya warganegara Malaysia Malaysian citizens are eligible to be Fellows of theyang layak menjadi Fellow Akademi Sains Malaysia. Academy of Sciences Malaysia. Fellows are entitled to be distinguished by the title \"Fe1low of the Academy of Sciences Malaysia\" and to use the designatory letters \"F A. Se.\" after their names.

Para Fellow bcrhak diberi gelaran \"Fellow Akademi The Council may appoint, from amongst the Fellow's ofSains Malaysia\" dan menggunakan burnt singkatan the Academy. Senior Felloiis who shall be-F.A.Sc.\" pada akhir nama inereka. entitled to be addressed as -Academicians\". This appointment shall be based on the recommendation ofMajlis boleh melantik daripada Fellow Akademi, a Special Panel appointed by the Minister of Science,Fellow-Fellow Kanan yang akan diberi gelaran Technology and the Environment. This Special Panel\"Academicians\". Pelantikan ini berdasarkan comprises the President and the Secretary - Generalperakuan sate Pancl Khas yang dilantik oleh Menteri of the Academy and three non- members of theSains. Teknologi dan Alam Sckkar. Panel ini terdiri Academy. The Minister of Science, Technology and thedaripada Prcsiden dan Setiausaha Agung Akademi dan Environment has appointed for a three year term fortiga prang bukan ahli. Menteri Sains, Teknologi dan 1996-1999 the members of the Special Panel asAlain Sekitar telah melantik satu Panel Khas selama follows:-tiga tahun bagi Lcmpoh 1996 - 1999 yang Lerdiridaripada:- 1. 1 Bhg. Mn Sri Dato ' Seri Ahlnad Sar ji bin Abd. Hamid1. Y. Bhg . 'Pan Sri Dato ' Seri Ahmad Sarji bin Chief Secretary to the Government as Chairman Abd. Hamid Ketua Setiausaha Negara sebagai Pengerusi Panel. 2. E Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. flaji Omar hin Abd. RahmanZ. Y. Bhg. 'I'an Sri Datuk Dr. Haji Omar bin Abd. President of the Academy of Sciences Malaysia Rahman Presiden Akademi Sains Malaysia. 3. L Bhg. Dato ' Jr. Lee Yee Cheong Secretary General of the Academy3. Y. Bhg. Dato' Ir. Lee Yee Cheong Setiausaha Agung Akademi. 4. Y.i11. Royal Professor Ungku Abd. Aziz hin Uugku , 1bd. amid4. Y.M . Profesor Diraja Ungku Abd. Aziz bin Ungku Abd. llamid 5. Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Dato' Harun Hashim5. Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Dato' Harun Hashim The Senior Fellows are entitled to receive a special life-lime allowance from the Government inFellow Kanan berhak menerima elaun khas seumur recognition of their exceptional contribution tobidup daripada Kerajaan alas pengiktirafan yang science. engineering or technology.unggul terhadap sains, kejuruteraan atau teknologi. In addition, the Council may nominate for election, aSelain daripada iLu. Majlis boleh mencalonkan untuk person who has made distinguished contribution topemilihan sebagai Fellow Kehormat pada the practice of science, engineering or technology asMesyuarat Agung Tahunan Akademi, seseorang yang an Honorary Fellow at the Annual General Meetingtelah menyumbangkan dengan cemerlang Lerhadap of the Academy.pengamalan sains, kejuruteraan atau tcknologi. it

PARA FELLOW YAYASAN (SAINS PERUBATAN)FOUNDATION FELLOWS IN MEDICAL SCIENCES1. Dr. M . K. Rajakumar 7. Dato ' Dr. N1 . Jegatliesan (Naib Presiden Akademi)/(Vice-President of the Timbalan Ketua Pcngarah/Deputy Director- Academy) General Rakan Kanan/Senior Partner Kementerian Kesihatan/Ministry of Health Drs. Oorloff, Rajakumar & Rakan Kongsi/ Drs. Oorloff. Rajakumar & Partners 8. Datuk Dr. G. Sreenevasan Jur urunding Pakar Bedah Urologi/Consultant2. Tan Sri Dato ' Dr. Haji Abdul Majid Ismail Urological Surgeon Pengerusi/Chairman Pusat Perubatan Pantai dan Iospital Assunta/ Syarikat Endah Seri Sdn. Bhd. Pantai llledical Centre and Assunta Hospital3. Dr. Nlak Joon Wah 9. Dato' Dr. Yahya Awvang Ketu a/Head, Jururunding Pakar Bedah Kardiotoraks/ Jabatan Perubatan Tropika/ Department of Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon Tropical Medicine Institut Jantung Negara/National Heart Institute Institut Penyelidikan Perubatan/ Institute for Medical Research (IMR) 10. Datuk Dr. Keshmahinder Singh Bekas Rakan Kanan/Former Senior Partner4. Dato ' Dr. Lim Kee Jin Firma Pembedahan Mata/Eye Surgical Practice Pakar Perubatan Jururunding Kanan/Senior Consultant Physician 1 i . Profesor Dr. Lool Lai Meng Hospital Pakar Johor/Johor Specialist Hospital Jururunding Kanan Pakar Ilistopatologi dan Patologi/Senior Consultant Histopathologist and5. Datuk Dr. Hussein Aiwang Pathology Jururunding Pakar Bedah Urologi dan Universiti Malaya Pengarah Peru Pa tan/Consultant Urological Surgeon and Medical Director 12. Dato ' Dr. i\adason Arumugasaniy Hospital Tawakkal Jururunding Pakar Bedah Neu no/Consultant Neurosurgeon6. Profesor Dato ' Dr. Khalid Abdul Kadir Aru Neuro Sdn. Bhd Dekan dan Profesor Perubatan/Dean and Professor of Medicine Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)PARA FELLOW YAYASAN ( SAINS KEJURUTERAAN)FOUNDATION FELLOTYIS IN ENGINEERING SCIENCES1. Raja Tan Sri Ir. Zainal Raja Sulaiman 6. Tan Sri Dato ' Ir. Haji Shahrizaila Abdullah Pengerusi dan Pengarah Urusan/Chairman and (Bendahari Kehormat Akademi)/ Managing Director (Hon. Treasurer of the Academy) Shawinigan Engineering South East Asia Bekas Ketua Pengarah/Former Director-General Jabatan Pengairan clan Saliran Malaysia/2. Tan Sri Ir. J.G. Daniel Department of Irrigation and Drainage Malaysia Bekas Ketua Pengarah/Former Director-General Jabatan Pengairan dan Saliran Malaysia/ 7. Dato ' Dr. Muhammad Ridzuan Haji Salleh Department of Irrigation and Drainage Malaysia Pen gerusi/Chairman Quantum Field Sdn. Bhd.3. Dato ' Jr. Lee Yee Cheong (Setiausaha Agung Akademi)/(Secretary-General 8. Tan Sri Dato ' Ir. Muhammad Yusuff of the Academy) Muhammad Yunus Presiden dan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif/ Pengerusi/Chairman President and Chief Executive Officer Siah Brothers Corporation Bhd./Expressr-vay KTA Tenaga Sdn. Bhd. Lingkaran 7engah Sdn. Rh d.4. Dato ' Dr. Ikmal Hisham Albakri 9. Tan Sri Dato' Jr. flalaluddin Mohd. Ishak Pengarah/Director Pengerusi/Chairman Kumpulan Arkitek Sdn. Bhd. Halaluddin, Ho & Yu Consulting Engineers Scln. Bhd.5. Tan Sri Dato ' Ir. Abu Zarim Hall Omar Pengerusi/Chairman KTA Tenaga Sdn. Mid. m

PARA FELLOW YAYASAN (SAINS BIOLOGI)FOUNDATION FELLOWS IN BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Dr-Abdul Latif Ibrahim 5. Dato' Dr. Salleh Mohd. Nor Pengarah Urusan/lllanacing Director Bekas Ketua I'cngarah/Former Director - Direktorat Bioteknologi Kebangsaan/National General Biotechnology Directorate Institut Penyelidikan Hutan Malaysia/ Kementerian Sains, Teknologi clan Alam /Forest Research Institute of r'llalavsia Sekitar/ilfinistry of Science. Technology and the Enr-ir'onlnent 6. Profesor Ditto* Dr. Zakri A. Hamid Timbalan Nail) Canselor (Pembangunan)/2. Profesor Dato ' Dr. Ahmad Nawawi llaji D(-puty Vice Chancellor (Development) Ayoh Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Profesor/Professor Jabatan Bolani/Departmenl of Botany 7. Tan Sri Dato' Dr. Ahmad Ilustaffa 13abjee Universiti Malaya Pcngerusi/Chail'Inall Charoen Pokphand Group (Malaysia)3. Profesor Dato ' Dr. Syed Jalaludin Syed Salim 8. 1'roi'esor Dr. Yong Hof Sen Naib Canselor clan Profesor/Vice Chancellor and I'rol'esor/Professor Professor Jabatan Zoologi/Department ofZoology Univcrsili Pertanian Malaysia Universiti Malaya4. Daluk 1)r. Ahmad Zaharudin Idrus 9. 1rofesor Dr. Chin Hoong Fong Naib Can selor/Vice Chacellor Profesor Emeritus/Emeritus Professor Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Jabatan Agronomi clan 1-101'tikuItor/Department 011gronomy and Iforticultore Universiti Pertanian Malaysia PARA FELLOW YAYASAN (SAINS MATE^MATIK DAN FIZIK)FOUNDATION FELLOWS IN JMTHEJIATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCESI . Dato ' Dr. Chatar Singh 4. Profesor Ilr. R. Ratnalingam Bekas Profesor Fizik/ Profesor Fizik clan Pengarah I'usat Former Professor of Physics I'rrundingan clan Inovasi/Professor of Universiti Sains Malaysia Physics and Director of Innoialion and (;onsultancy Centre2. Dato ' Dr. Ahmad '1ajuddin All Universiti Sains Malaysia Ketua Pengarah/Director-General Institut I'enyelidikan Standard clan Inclustri 5. Encik Fateh Chand Malaysia/,Standards and Industrial Research Ketoa Pengarah/Director-General Institute oflllalaysia Jahatan Penyiasatan Kajiburni Malaysia/ Geological Survey Department of Malaysia3. Profesor Dato ' Dr. Mold . Sham 11lohd. Sani Naib Canselor clan Profesor/Vice Chancellor and Professor Univcrsili Kebangsaan Malaysia 12

PARA FELLOW YAYASAN ( SAINS KIMIA)FOUNDATION FELLOWS IN CHEMICAL SCIENCES1. 'Ian Sri Dr . B. C. Sekhar 3. Dr. Haji Badri Muhammad Pengerusi Eksckutif/Executive Chairman Pengarah/Director S'I'l Global Consult Sdn. Bhd. Bahagian Kimia clan Teknologi/Chemistry and Technology Division2. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Augustine Ong Soon lnstitut Penyclidikan Kelapa Sawit Malaysia/ flock Palm Oil Research Institute of Malaysia Pengarah/Director Perkhidmatan Saintifik clan Teknikal/ 4. Profesor Dr. V. G . Kumar Das Scientific and Technical Services Profesor Yayasan Kimia Inorganik clan Dekan Majlis Promosi Kelapa Sawit Malaysia/ Fakulti Sains/Foundation Professor Inorganic Malaysian Palm Oil Promotion Council Chemistry and Dean of Faculty of Sciences Universiti Malaya PARA FELLOW YAYASAN (TEKNOLOGI MAKLUMAT)FOUNDATION FELLOWS IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY1. Dr. Tengku Iblohd . Azzman Shariffadeen 3. Tan Sri Dato' Ir. Shamsuddin Abdul Kadir Tengku Ibrahim Pengerusi Eksckutif/E'xecutive Chairman Ketua Pengarah/Director - General Sapura Holdings Sdn. Bhd. lnstitut Sistem Mikroelektronik Malaysia/ Malaysian Institute of Microelectronic Systems 4. Haji Ismail Sulaiman Pengarah Urnsan/Ilfanaging - Director2. Profesor Dato ' Dr. Nlohamad Zawa-vsi Mesiniaga Scan. Bhcl. Ismail Nail) Canselor clan Profesor Kejuruteraan Elektronik/Vice Chancellor and Professor of Electronic Engineering Universiti Malaysia Sarawak PARAFELLOWYAYASAN (PEMBANGUNAN SAINS & TEKNOLOGI DAN INDUSTRI)FOUNDATION FELLOWW^S IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOP/YIENT AND INDUSTRY1. Tan Sri Dato ' Dr. Nlohd . Rashdan 4. Tan Sri Dato ' Dr. Mohamed Yusof tlashim Haji Baba Ketua Eksckutif/Chief Executive Pengerusi Eksckutif/Executive Chairman Majlis Promosi Kelapa Sawi Malaysia/ Telekom Malaysia Berhad Malaysian Palm Oil Promotion Council2. Tan Sri Dalo ' Dr. Haji Ani Arope 5. Tan Sri Dato ' Ir. Wan Abdul Rahman Pengcrusi Eksekutif/Executive Chairman Yaacob Tenaga Nasional Berhad Ketua Pengarah/Director - General Jabatan Kerja Raya/Public Works Department3. Tan Sri Datuk Dr . Haji Omar Abdul Rahman (Presidcn Akademi/President of the 6. Datuk Dr. Syed NI.A. Alliady Academy) Bekas Pakar Bedah Kanan/Former Senior Penasihat Sains/Science Advisor Surgeon Jabatan Perdana Menteri/Prime Minister's Iospital Besar Kuala Lumpur/General Hospital Department 7. Dr. Abdul Aziz Sheikh Abdul Kadir Pengarah/Director Institut Penyclidikan Getah Malaysia/ Rubber Research Institute of Malaysia

AIILI IIAJIIS AKADIs1II SAIV'S 11ALAYSIAI000NCIL OF TILE IC:IDE11Y OF SCIENCES 1VILAYSIAHal ehwal Akademi diuruskan oleh Majlis Akademi. The affairs of the Academy are managed by theMajlis ini diketuai oleh Presiden. Presiden pertama Council of the Academy. The Council is headed by itsAkademi ialah Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar bin President. The Academy's first President is Y Bhg. TanAbdul Rahman yang juga memegang jawatan Sri Daluk Dr. Omar bin Abdul Rahman who also holdsPenasihat Sains, Jabatan Perdana Menteri. the position of Science Advisor, the Prime Minister's Department.Ahli-ahli Majlis yang lain terdiri daripada• seorang Naib Presiden The other Council members comprise:• seorang Setiausaha Agung • a Vice-President• seorang Bendahari Kehormat • a Secretary-General dan • an flon. Treasurer• dua belas (12) ahli-ahli lain andMajlis Pertama termasuk Presiden dilantik olch Y.B. • twelve (12) other membersMenteri Sains. Teknologi dan Alam Sekitar. Datuk LawHieng Ding. The First Council, including the President was appointed by the Minister of Science. Technology andPresiden-presiden Akademi yang berikutnya akan the Environment, YB. Datuk Law Hieng Ding.dilantik oleh Seri Paduka Baginda Yang Di PertuanAgung. Ahli-ahli Majlis yang berikutnya akan dipilih Subsequent Presidents of the Academy will beoleh Para Fellow Akademi pada Mesyuarat Aging appointed by the Yang Di Pertuan Agung. The other'l'ahunan Akademi. Council members will be elected by the Fellows of the Academy at the Annual General Meeting of the Academy. 14

UII I•IIIIi \ItiLIS :^ K:lJ)L II S :1I\S 111L:11SI:A YANG PERT1111 / PIRST COI :ICIL 01' THE ACADE MY OF SCIE N CES IIALIPS1 Y.BhgTan Sri Daluk Dr. Y. Bhg. Dato' Ir. Lee Yee Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Augustine Ong Soon Hock Cheong Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman (PRE SIDE N/PRESIDENT) Y. Bhg DaLuk (SETIAUSAI IA AGUNG/Dr. Ahmad Zaharudin Idrus SECRETARYGENERAL) Y. Bhg. DaLo' AKA Syed Jalaludin Syed Salim Y. Bhg. Dato' Ahmad Tajuddin Ali Y. Bhg. Tan Sri J.G. Y. Bhg. Prof. Dato' Daniel Dr. Khalid Ahdul Kadir

Ag;Dr. M.K. Rajakumar Y. 1311g. Tan Sri Dato' Ir. Hj. Y.M. Dr. 'I'ongku Azzman (NAIB PRESIDEN/ Shahrizaila Abdullah Shariffadeen Tengku Ibrahim VICh;-PRESIDENT) (BENDAIIARI KEIIOR\IAT/ 1'. Bh;. Prof. Oato Dr. HON. TREASURER) Za^^aai Ismail 11^ Y. Bhg. 'I'an Sri Dato' Ir. Shamsuddin Kadir)EMIINSA LAYSIAoo^ rid Y. 13hg . Tan Sri DaLo' Dr. Ani Aropc Y. Bhg. 'fan Sri DatoM Mit Ir. \\an Abdul Rahman Yaacob1. Bha. Dato' Dr.Balkh \lohil. Nra

AHLI-AHLI EXCO/EXCO MEMBERS Presiden/President : Y. Bhg . Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman Naib Presiden/Vice - President : Dr. M.K . Rajakumar Setiausaha Agung/Secretary - General : Y.Bhg . Dato ' Ir. Lee Yee Cheong Bendahari Kehormat/Hon. Treasurer : Y.Bhg . Tan Sri Dato' Ir. Hj Shahrizaila AbdullahIFF.IF IF IF IF C, 4Jawatankuasa Kewangan / Jawatankuasa Program/ Jawatankuasa HaI-Ehwal Jawatankuasa Anugerah / Jawatankuasa Keahlian/ Finance Committee Programme Committee Antarabangsa / Awards Committee Membership Committee Pengerusi/Chairman : Pengerusi Penyelaras/ International Affairs Pengerusi/Chairman : Pengerusi/Chairman : Committee Dr. M.K. Rajakumar Y.Bhg . Tan Sri Dato ' Coordinating Chairman : Y. Bhg . Tan Sri Datuk Ir. Hj Shahrizaila Abdullah Pengerusi/Chairman : Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman Y.Bhg . Dato' In Lee Yee Cheong

1. NASIHAT KEPADA KERAJAAN/ ADVICE TO THE GOVERNMENT Pengerusi/Chairman : Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman Pertanian dan Ekonomi Sumber Asas yang lain/ Agriculture and Other Resource - Based Economies Setiausaha/Secretary: Dr. Abdul Aziz Sheikh Abdul Kadir Biodivers it i/BiodiversitySetiausaha/Secretary: Prof. Dato' Dr. Mohamad Zawawi Ismail Pendidikan Sains /Science Education Setiausaha/Secretary : Datuk Dr. Ahmad Zaharudin IdrusPengurusan Sumber Asli /Natural Resource Management Setiausaha/Secretary : Encik Fateh Chand2. Sumbangan kepada Pembangunan 5. Teknologi MaklumatJInformation Perindustrian /Contribution to Technology Industrial Development Pengerusi /Chairman :- Mempertingkatkan Kemampuan Teknologi/ - Tuan Hall Ismail Sulaiman Enhancing Technological Capability Setiausaha/Secretary:Pengerusi/Chairman : - Y. M. Dr. Tengku Azzman Shariffadeen- Tan Sri Dato Ir. Shamsuddin Abdul Kadir Tengku IbrahimSetiausaha/Secretary :- Dato ' Dr. Ahmad Tajuddin Ali 4. Sokongan daripada Orang Awam - melalui Kesedaran dan Kefahaman 3. Pembangunan Budaya Cemerlang/ Sains dan Teknologi/Support from Development of Culture of Public - through Science and Excellence Technology Awareness and Understanding Pengerusi/Chairman : - Dr. M.K. Rajakumar Pengerusi/Chairman : Setiausaha/Secretary : - Tan Sri Dato' Dr Mohd. Yusof Hashim - Prof. Dato' Dr. Syed Jalaludin Syed Salim Setiausaha/Secretary : Datuk Dr. Salleh Mohd. Nor - Tan Sri Dato' Dr. Augustine S.H. Ong

1. NASIHAT KEPADA KERAJAAN/ ADVICE TO THE GOVERNMENT Pengerusi/Chairman : Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman Pertanian dan Ekonomi Sumber Asas yang lain/ Agriculture and Other Resource - Based Economies Setiausaha/Secretary: Dr. Abdul Aziz Sheikh Abdul Kadir Bio d ivers it i/Bio di versi tySetiausaha/Secretary: Prof. Dato' Dr. Mohamad Zawawi Ismail Pendidikan Sains /Science Education Setiausaha/Secretary: Datuk Dr. Ahmad Zaharudin IdrusPengurusan Sumber Asli/Natural Resource Management Setiausaha/Secretary : Encik Fateh Chand 2. Sumbangan kepada Pembangunan 5. Teknologi Maklumat /Information Perindustrian/Contribution to TechnologyIF Industrial Development Pengerusi/Chairman : - Mempertingkatkan Kemampuan Teknologi/ - Tuan Haji Ismail Sulaiman Enhancing Technological Capability Setiausaha/Secretary : Pengerusi/Chairman : - Y. M. Dr. Tengku Azzman Shariffadeen - Tan Sri Dato Ir. Shamsuddin Abdul Kadir Setiausaha/Secretary: Tengku Ibrahim - Dato' Dr. Ahmad Tajuddin Ali 4. Sokongan daripada Orang Awam 3. Pembangunan Budaya Cemerlang/ melalui Kesedaran dan Kefahaman Development of Culture of Sains dan Teknologi / Support from Excellence Public - through Science and Technology Awareness and Pengerusi/Chairman : Understanding - Dr. M.K. Rajakumar Setiausaha /Secretary : Pengerusi /Chairman : - Prof. Dato' Dr. Syed Jalaludin Syed Salim - Tan Sri Dato' Dr Mohd. Yusof Hashim Setiausaha/Secretary : - Datuk Dr. Salleh Mond. Nor Tan Sri Dato' Dr. Augustine S.H. Ong

11ESYI.%R .IT )IIJLISICOU\CIL .IIEE'TIVC3Bagi tahun berakhir 31 Disember 1995, sejak For the year ending 31 December 1995, since thepenubuhan Akademi dalam bulan Februari 1995, establishment of the Academy in February 1995. theMajlis telah bermesyuarat sebanyak 5 kali seperti yang Council met 5 times as follows:berikut : • 12 May 1995 • 23 September 1995• 12 Mei 1995 • 28 October 1995• 23 September 1995 • 25 November 1995• 28 Oktober 1995 • 23 December 1995• 25 November 1995• 23 Disember 1995Ahli-ahli Majlis Akademi sedang mempertimbangkan isu-isu penting semasa mesyuaratMajlis./Council members taking consideration of important issues during the Councilmeeting.Dalam mesyuarat-mesyuarat ini, Majlis telah At these meetings. the Council deliberated on the fol-mempertimbangkan isu-isu yang berikut lowing issues:• Peraturan Akademi • Regulations of the Academy• Prosedur dan Garis Panduan Pencalonan dan • Procedure and Guideline for the Nomination and Pemilihan para Fellow Fellow Kehormat dan Ahli- Election of Fellows. Honorary Fellows and Council ahli Majlis members.• Pejabat Akadcmi • Office of the Academy• Majlis Pemasyhuran Akademi dan Sidang Meja • Inauguration of the Academy and International Bulat Antarabangsa Round-Table • Academy's Logo Competition PerLandingan Logo Akademi• Pelaburan Dana Akademi • Investment of the Academys Funds• Struktur Kakitangan Akademi dan Terma dan • Academy Staff Structure and Terms and Conditions Syarat Pcrkhidmatan of Service• Pelan Tindakan Akademi • Academy's Action Plan• Pembentukan Jawatankuasa Tetap Akademi • Establishment of Standing Committees of the• Penubuhan Jawatankuasa Kerja Majlis Council• Sumbangan Akademi dalam Internet • Setting up Working Committees of the Academy • Subscribing to the Internet• Icrlantikan Juruaudit, • Appointment of Auditors • Review of Academy's Budget for 1995 and 1996• Kajian scmula Peruntukan Akademi bagi tahun 1995 dan 1996 20

.IK:ADEIII SAINS lI:1LAYSIA DI IN'TER :NETITIIE ACADE111 OF SCIENCES 11ALAYSIA ON THE INTERNETPada 25 November 1995, satu taklimat telah On 25th November 1995, a briefing was given to thediberikan kepada Majlis oleh Encik Raymond Cheng, Council by Mr. Raymond Cheng, President and ChiefPresiden dan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif S'I'I Asia Executive Officer of STl Asia Connect Sdn. Bhd. on theConnect Sdn. Bhd. mengenai Internet dan taedah Internet and the benefits of creating a homepage formewujudkan homepage untuk Akademi Sains Malaysia the Academy of Sciences Malaysia on the Internet.di Internet. Fellow Akademi telah ditunjukan Fellows of the Academy were shown a preview ofpratonton beberapa homepage Akademi terpilih di some of the homepages of selected Academies inpelbagai negara. various countries. STI Asia Connect had also prepared samples ofY. Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman. Presiden Akademi possible types of information and graphics that couldsedang menandatangani memorandum persetahaman bersama be included in the Academys homepage.Encik Raymond Cheng dari STI Asia Connect Sdn. Bhd./Y Bhg. Tan The Council decided that the Academy should have itsSri Datuk Drr Omar Abdul Rahman, President of the Academy own homepage on the Internet.signing a memorandum of understanding with Mr. Raymond Cheng A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) betweenof STI Asia Connect Sdn. Bhd. the Academy of Sciences Malaysia and STI Asia Connect Sdn. Bhd. was signed by the President of theSTI Asia Connect telah juga menyediakan beberapa Academy, Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abduljenis contoh maklumat dan grafik yang boleh Rahman and Mr. Raymond Cheng of STI Asia Connect.dimasukkan ke dalam homepage Akademi. on the 7th. December 1995.Majlis Lelah bersetuju supaya Akademi mempunyaihomepagenya sendiri di Internet. Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman. Presiden AkademiSebuah Memorandum Persefahaman (MOU) antara sedang menukar dokumen memorandum persetahaman denganAkademi Sains Malaysia dengan STI Asia Connect Sdn. Encik Raymond Cheng dari S'I'I Asia Connect Sdn. Bhd./Y. Bhg. TanBhd. telah ditandatangani oleh Presiden Akademi, Sri Datuk Drr Omar Abdul Rahman, President of the AcademyY.Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman dan exchanging the document of the memorandum of understandingEncik Raymond Cheng daripada STI Asia Connect pada with Mr. Raymond Cheng of S77 Asia Connect Sdn. Bhd..7 Disember 1995.Perjanjian ini akan memberi peluang kepada Akademi This agreement will provide the opportunity for theSains Malaysia untuk dihubungkan secara global. Academy of Sciences Malaysia to he connectedAkademi Sains Malaysia akan bekerja rapat dengan globally.Institut Sistem Mikroelektronik Malaysia (MIMOS) The Academy of Sciences Malaysia will be workingdan STI Asia Connect Sdn. Bhd, untuk menentukan closely with the Malaysian Institute of Microelectronicstruktur kandungan serta grafik yang akan Systems (MIMOS) and STI Asia Connect Sdn. Bhd. todimasukkan ke dalam homepage Akademi. determine the content structure as well as graphics to be incorporated into the Academy's homepage.

PEJABAT AKADEIII SALTS IIALAI`S1 /OFFICE OF THE ACIDEJIY OF SCIENCES MALAYSIAfDi camping Jana bantuan kewangan yang telah diberi In addition to the endowment fund provided by theoleh Kerajaan, Akademi Sains Malaysia juga telah di Government. the Academy of Sciences Malaysia hastawarkan sebuah bangelo di 902-4 Jalan Tun Ismail. also been offered a bungalow at 902-4 Jalan 'DinKuala Lumpur untuk cligunakan sebagai pejabatnya. Ismail, Kuala Lumpur to be used as its office by theKerja-kerja renovasi sedang dijalankan dan dijangka Government. Renovation work is currently beingsiap pada bulan Jun 1996. carried out on the bungalow and completion is expected by June 1996. Pejabat Akademi rains Malaysia di 902-4 Jalan `fun Ismail. Kuala Lumpur/The office of the Academy of Sciences Malaysia is located at 902-4 Jalan Ton Ismail. Kuala Lumpur.Gambaran pelukis unluk dalaman pejabat Akademi/Artist impression of the Interior of the Academys office 22'

LAWA TA IVJun 1995 June 1995!Majlis Akademi Kejuruteraan clan Sains Comicil of Academies of E'ngineer 'ing andTeknologi (CAETS), Sweden Technological Sciences (CAETS), SwedenPada bulan Jun 1995. Y.Bhg. Dato' Ir. Lee Yee Cheong In June 1995, Y Bhg Dato' Jr. Lee Yee Cheong, themenghadiri Konvensyen Dwitahunan 1MMlajlis Akademi Secretary-General of the Academy attended theKejuruteraan dan Sains Teknologi (CAETS) di Sweden. biennial Convention of the Council of Academies ofdan juga menghadap dengan Presiden CAETS, Dr. Engineering and Technological Sciences (CAETS) inHans Forsberg untuk menyampaikan jemputan Sweden and also met with the President of CAETS. Dr.Akademi bagi Dr. Forsberg menjadi pengucap utama Hans Forsberg to extend Academy's invitation for Dr.Meta Bulat. Forsberg to attend the Inauguration of the Academy as well as to be a keynote speaker for the Round-Table.Jun 1995Royal Society, London June 1995 Royal Society. LondonY. Bhg. Dato' In Lee melawat ke Royal Society diLondon pada Jun 1995 dan berjumpa dengan Y. Bhg. Dato' Ir. Lee visited the Royal Society inSetiausaha Eksekutifnya iaitu Dr. Peter Warren. London in dune 1995 and met its Executive Secretary Dr. Peter Warren.Julai 1995 dan AkademiAkademi Sains China July 1995Kejuruteraan China Beijing Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of L'nginee i'ing, BeijingY.Bhg. Dato' Ir. Lee juga melawat Akademi Sains Chinaclan juga Akademi Kejuruteraan China di Beijing pada Y. Bhg Dato'Lee also visited the Chinese Academy ofbulan Julai 1995. Sciences as well as the Chinese Academy of Engineering in Beijing China in July 1995.Julai 1995Akademi IDiraja Kejuruteraan United Kingdom July 1995 Royal Academy of Engineering United KingdomAhli Majlis Akademi, Y.Bhg. Datuk Dr. AhmadZaharudin Idrus mewakili Presiden Akademi, Y.Bhg. Council member of the Academy, YBhg Datuk Dr.'I'an Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman di Soiree 1995 Ahmad Zaharudin ldrus represented The President ofAkademi Diraja Kejuruteraan yang tclah dianjurkan the Academy, YBhg Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abduloleh Kumpulan Pcngilang Warwick di Universiti Rahrnan at the Royal Academy of Engineering UnitedWarwick, United Kingdom pada 5 Julai 1995. Kingdom 1995 Soiree which was hosted by the Warwick Manufacturing Group at the University ofSeptember 1995 U/arwick on 5 July 1995.Sains dan Penyelidikan Jerman September 1995Setiausaha Agung Akademi, Y.Bhg. Dato' In Lee YeeCheong dan ahli Majlis Akademi, Y.M. Tcngku Dr. German Science and Reseal'chMohd. Azzman Shariffadeen adalah sebahagian dari-pada 6 orang delegasi dari Malaysia yang diundang The Secretary-General of the Academy YBhg. Dato Jroleo Parlimen Jerman untuk melawat. Jerman dalam Lee Yee Cheong and Council member. YM. Tcngku Dr.misi penearian fakta mengenai Sains clan Penyelidikan Mohd. Azzman Shariffadeen were part of a 6-memberJerman pada bulan September 1995. Malaysian delegation invited by the German Parliament which visited Germany on a fact-finding tour of German Science and Research in September 1995. F23

September 1995 September 1995Majlis Sains Norway Nonvegian Science CouncilTuan Yang Terutama (T.Y.T.) Carsten J. 1-Ielg_ eby, Duta His Excellency 11r. Carsten J. Helgeby, theDiraja Kcdutaan Norway menghadap Presiden Ambassador of the Royal Norwegian Embassy calledAkademi. Y.Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul on the President of the Academy, YBhg. Tan Sri DatukRahman pada 13 September 1995 untuk berbincang Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman on the 13th of Septembermengenai kerjasama antara Majlis Sains Norway dan 1995 to discuss cooperation between the NorwegianAkademi Sains Malaysia. Science Council and the Academy of Sciences Malaysia.September 1995Akademi -Akademi di United Kingdom dan September 1995Sweden Academies in the United Kingdom and SwedenPengarah L;ksekutif Akademi Sains Malaysia, Dr. The Executive Director of the Academy of SciencesSamsudin Tugiman melawat `Royal Society' dan Malaysia. Dr. Samsudin Tugiman, visited the RoyalAkademi Kejuruteraan Diraja di United Kingdom serta Society and the Royal Academy of Engineering in theAkademi Sains Diraja Sweden, Akademi Kejuruteraan United Kingdom as well as the Royal Swedish AcademyDiraja Sweden dan Akademi Pertanian dan of Sciences, the Royal Swedish Academy ofPerhutanan Diraja Sweden. Engineering and the Royal Swedish Academy of Agriculture and Forestry in Sweden.Tujuan lawatan tersebut membolehkan Dr. Samsudinmengumpul maklumat berkcnaan dengan struktur The purpose of the visit was to enable Dr. Samsudin toAkademi, kaedah operasi mereka serta program- gather information regarding structures of Academies,program dan aktiviti-aktiviti yang dirancang oleh their modes of operation as well as the programmespelbagai akademi yang boleh menjadi input berguna and activities planned by the various academies whichbagi Akademi Sains Malaysia dalam could serve as useful inputs for the Academy in its efforts to establish a suitable structure which will ensure efficient administration of the Academy of Sciences Malaysia as well as effective implementation of the Academy's Action Plans. Folloi,ving the fact-finding visit, the Executive Director submitted a proposed administrative structure of the Academy which was reviewed and approved by the Council.Dr. Samsudin Tugiman , Pengarah Lksekutif Akademi Sains Salah scbuah daripada bilik mesyuarat kepunyaan Royal Society,Malaysia rnelawat ke Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences/ London/one of the Meeting Rooms of the Royal Society. London.Dr. Samsudin Tugiman, Executive Director of the Academy at the United kingdomRoyal Swedish Academy of Sciencesusahanya untuk mewujudkan sate struktur yangsesuai yang akan memastikan pentadbiran Aka d e m iSains Malaysia yang cekap serta pelaksanaanRancangan Tindakan A k a d e m i y a n g berkesan.Berikutan lawatan pencarian fakta itu. PengarahL;ksekutif mengemukakan cadangan struktur pentadbi-ran Akademi yang dipertimbangkan dan diluluskanoleh Majlis.

Oktober 1995 October 1995Akadeini Sains Illungary, Budapest Hungarian Academy of Sciences . Budapest The Secretary-General met with the Vice-PresidentY.Bhg. Dato' Ir. Lee Yee Cheong rnelawat Hungary pada (International) of the Hungarian Academy of Sciencesbulan Oktober 1995 dan berjumpa dengan Naib in Budapest in October 1995.Presiden Hal-Ehwal Antarabangsa Akademi SainsIIungary di Budapest. October 1995 Australian Academy of Technological SciencesOktober 1995 and Isngineering , ilielbourneAkademi Teknologi dan KejurtiteraanAustralia . Melbourne Y. 13hg Dato' Jr Lee Yee Cheong represented the Academy of Sciences Malaysia at the Annual GeneralY.Bhg Dato' Ir. Lee telah mewakili Akademi Sains Meeting as well as the Annual Oration and Dinner ofMalaysia ke Mesyuarat Tahunan serta Oration the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences andtahunan dan jamuan makan Australian Academy of F,ngincer'ing in Melbourne on 16 October 1995.Technological Sciences and Engineering di Melbournepada 10 Oktober 1995. December 1995 Australian Academy of Science . CanberraI)isember 1995 Y Bhg. Dato' Jr Lee also visited the AustralianAkademi Sains Australia. Canberra Academy of Science in Canberra in December 1995.Y.Bhg. Dato' Ir. Lee juga telah mclawat AustralianAcademy of Science di Canberra pada Disember 1995. F25

SFSSI TAKLIMATSFSSI T:1KL111AT DI UNIT PER_ANC1NG EKO\ Olil DI JAB ATAN PERDA\A 1IENTERIIBRIEFING SESS1017 AT THEECOI0111C PLA:1N1_IG LIT I1' THE PRIIIE 1II%ISTER'S DEP.IRTJIE.1T28 Oktober 1995 28 October 1995Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Dato' Seri All Abul Hassan bin Y Bhg. Tan Sri Dato' Seri Ali Abu] Hassan binSulaiman, Ketua Pengarah Unit Perancangan Ekonomi Sulaiman, Director-General of the Economic Planning(EPU) di Jabatan Perdana Menteri menjadi tuan Unit (EPU) in the Prime Minister's Department host-rumah kepada lawatan FellowYayasan Akademi Sains ed a visit of the Foundation Fellows of the AcademyMalaysia. of Sciences Malaysia to the Unit.Para Fellow diberikan taklimat oleh Ketua Pengarah The Fellows were briefed by the Director-General onUnit itu tentang dasar negara khususnya yang national policies, in particular. those pertaining to theberkaitan dengan peranan sains dan teknologi dalam role of science and technology in Malaysia's social andpembangunan sosial dan ekonomi Malaysia. economic development.Maklumat yang diperolehi dari sessi taklimat ini The information obtained during this visit will form anmenjadi input yang penting kepada Akademi dalam integral component in the formulation of theusahanya untuk mengintegrasikan strategi dan pelan Academy's own Action Plan as this will facilitate thetindakannya dengan objektif-objektif negara. integration of national objectives into the Academy's plans and strategies.SFSSI TAKLI1I .A T DI KEIIENTERIAN PE\DIDIKA11BRIEFI IG SESSION AT THE ;lIINISTRY OF EDUCATION25 November 1995 25 November 1995Para Fellow Yayasan Akademi Sains Malaysia meng- Foundation Fellows of the Academy of Scienceshadiri taklimat oleh Kementerian Pendidikan yang Malaysia attended a briefing by the Ministry ofdipengerusikan oleh Ketua Setiausaha, Dato' Dr. Education which was chaired by the Secretary-Johari Mat. General, Dato' Dr. Johari Mat.Oleh sebab pendidikan --^ As education and the pro-dan promosi sains dan motion of science andteknologi berkaitan technology are inter-khususnya dalam bidang linked, in particular, inpendidikan sains dan the area of sciencepembangunan sumber education and resourcebagi pembekalan tenaga development for themahir lawatan ini supply of skilled man-dianggap penning supaya power, this visit wasAkademi dimaklumi significant to thesecukupnya tentang Academy in providingisu-isu utama yang bolch information on issuesditangani bersama oleh of major concern whichAkademidan could be jointlyKementerian Pendidikan. addressed by the Academy and theGambaran keseluruhan ENNIZ7 Ministry of Education.mengenai isu-isu utamaKementerian termasuk Sessi taklimat di Kementerian Pendidikan yang dipengerusikan olehkurang minat serta keku- Ketua Setiausaha. Y. Bhg. Dato' Dr. Johari MatBriefing at therangan bilangan pelajar Ministry of Education chaired by its Secretary-General Dato' Drmemasuki aliran sains Johari Mattelah dikemukakan oleo Dr. Sharifah Maimunah SyedZain, Timbalan Pengarah di Jabatan DasarPendidikan, Kementerian.

Perbincangan selepas An overview of thetaklirnat itu memberi primary concerns ofsatu peluang kepacla the Ministry includingAkademi unLuk men- the lack of interest ascaclangkan perakuan well as the decreasedan strategi hagi in number of studentsm e m 1) a n t u enrolling in theKementerian dalam science streams wasperumusan rancangan presented by Dr.jangka pendek dan Sharifah Maimunahjangka panjang yang Syed Zain. Deputykhusus untul< men- Director in thegatasi isu-isu yang Sducation Policymendesak berkaitan Department of thedengan pendidikan Taklimal rclah disampaikan olch Dr. Sharirah y iaimunah/Dr Sharil\"th ;blaimunah Ministrysains clan teknologi. brieting i/u l eUotis of III(' Icadomy of Sciences /ilalayzsia. The discussion afterSebagai susulan kepa- the briefing providedcia taklirnat iru, beber- an opportunity for theapa isu penting yang dikemukakan akan dimajukan Academy to propose recommendations and strategiesI<cpada Jawalankuasa Kerja Akademi tcntang to assist the Ministry in its formulation of specificPendidikan Sains untuk dibincangkan dan akhirnya short and long term plans to overcome the moredigunakan sebagai input yang relevan dalam urgent issues relating to education and science andperumusan 1'elan Tindakan Akaclemi. technology. As a follow up of this visit, several key issues raised will be forwarded to the Working Committee of the Academy on Science Education to deliberate upon and be subsequently used as relevant inputs to the formulation of the Academys Action Plan.

HIGHLIGHTS OF THE ACADEMY ' S ACTIVITIES11AJLIS PE11ASY1 1URA \ AKADEIII SAI\S IIALAISIAl1.%11 GfR:1TiO.1 OF TILE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES ;11ALAISIA8 September 1995 81,h. September 1995Hotel Istana, Kuala Lumpur Istana Hotel. Kuala LumpurY.A.B. Perdana Mentcri Malaysia, Dato' Seri Dr. The Rt. Honourable Prime Minister of Malaysia. Y.A.B.Mahathir Mohamad merasmikan Pemasyhuran Dato' Seri Dr. Alfahathir Alohamad inaugurated theAkadcmi Sains Malaysia clalam suatu majlis yang Academy of Sciences Malaysia during thediadakan di Hotel Istana, Kuala Lumpur Dada 8 Inauguration dinner held at the Istana Hotel in KualaSeptember 1995. Jamuan makan malarn Majlis Lumpur on the 8th. September 1995. The inaugura-Pemasyhuran Akademi yang juga dihadiri olch Y.B. tion dinner, which was also honoured by theiMenteri Sains, Tehnologi dalam Alam Sekitar, Datuk attendance of the Minister of Science. Technologyi,aw Hieng a n d t It eDing, dihadiri Environment,oleh lebih 500 Y.B. Datuktetamu. terma- Latv' Mengsuk ketua-ketua Di17g, wasindustri, orang- attended byorang kena- well over 500maan di kalan- guests includ-gan masyarakat ing captains ofsaintifik industry, emi-Malaysia dan nent membersjuga tetamu of Malaysiankehormat dari scientific com-A k a d e in i - munity as wellakadcmi luar as distin-n e g a r a. guished guestsUcapan-ucapan from sistertahniah telah Y.A. B. Dato' Seri Dr. Mahathir Mohamad diiringi oleh Y. B. Datuk Law I lieng Ding, Menteri Sains. Academiesditerima 'I'eknologi clan Alain Sekilar clan Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Daluk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman , Presiden Akademidari pacia Sains Malaysia ke Dewan Banquet. Hotel Istana /Prime' Minister Y'A. B. Dato' Seri Dr Mahathir a b r o a d.Akademi - !19olramad being escorted by Y B. Dal ilk Lair Meng Ding. Minis/er of Science. Technology and the Messages ofakademi dari Environment and Y Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dc Omar  thdul Rahinan, President of the Academy ofluar negerl. Sciences Malaysia into the Banquet Hall of hotel Istana. congratula- ltion and fe ici a tion were-tY.A.B. Dato' Seri Mahathir Mohamad telah disambut received from many other Academics of Sciences fromoleh Y.B. Menteri Sains, Tehnologi dan Alam Sekitar all over the it 01,1d.(Ian Presiclen Akademi Sains Malaysia, Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Y.A.B. Dato' Seri Dr. Mahathir Mohamad was receivedDatuk Dr. Omar Abclul Rahman. by the Minister of Science. Technology and the Environment and the President of the Academy of Sciences Malaysia, Y. Blig. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman.Dif-dif ki'hormat yang menghadiri Majlis Pemasyhuran Dif-dif kchormat yang menghadiri Majlis PemasyhuranAkademi Sains Malaysia/Guests of Honour and ;Akademi Sains !!\^lalaysia/Distinguished guests attendingDistinguished guests at the inauguration of the 1cadeim the inauguration of the .academy of Sciences !Malaysia.of Sc'ienc'es rllala,Ysia.

Ucapan Utama yang disampaikan oleh Pcrdana The Keynote Address delivered by the Prime MinisterMenteri menyatakan sokongan kuat Kerajaan kepada stating the Governments strong support for theAkademi dalam usahanya meneruskan pembangunan Academy in its pursuit of development anddan mein pertingkatkan sains, kejuruteraan (Ian enhancement of science, engineering and technologyteknologi di Malaysia. Kenyataan tersebut daripada in Malaysia was indeed motivating to the Academy ofPerdana Menteri menjadi rangsangan yang kuat Sciences Malaysia. This statement from Dato' Seri Dr. Diantara Fellow-Fellow Yayasan Akademi yang menerima Silil Perlanrikan daripada Y.A.B. Perdana MenterVSome of the Fellows r'reciving me certificates of appoinlmenl from the Prime ltiinislerkepada Akademi untuk merumuskan Pelan Tindakan Mahathir will be a strong impetus for the Academy toyang SLraLegik bagi memastikan sumbangan efektif formulate strategic Action Plans to ensure theAkademi kepada pembangunan negara. Academy's effective contribution to nationalY.A.B. Dato' Seri Dr. Mahathir Mohamad juga development.menyampaikan sijil-sijil pelantikan kepada para Y.A.B. Date' Seri Dr. Mahathir illohamad alsoFellot,vYayasan Akademi Sains Malaysia. presented certificates of appointment to theSebagai tanda penghar- Foundation Fellows of thegaan kepada Y.A.B. Academy of SciencesPerdana Menteri. Malaysia.Presiden Akademi Sains As a token of appreciationMalaysia, Y. Bhg. Tan Sri to Y.A.B the PrimeDatuk Dr. Omar bin Minister. the President ofAbdul Rahman me.nyam- the Academy of Sciencespaikan M edalion Malaysia, YBhg. Tan SriCenderahati Datuk Dr. 111. Omar binPemasyhuran Akademi Abdul Rahman presentedkepada Y.A . B. Dato' Seri the InaugurationDr. Mahathir Mohamad Commemorative Medallionkerana merasmikan of the Academy to Y.A.B.Pemasyhuran Akademi Dato' Seri Dr. MathathirSains Malaysia. Mohamad for graciouslySatu lagi Medalion Y.A.B. Dato' Seri Dr. Nlathathir Mohamad sedang dihadiahkan Niedalion inaugurating the AcademyCenderahati cenderahati Pemasyhuran Akademi/Y.A.B. Date' Seri Dr. !L9alhalhir of Sciences Malaysia.Pemasyhuran Akademi tiohamad heing presented with the inauguration Commemorative An Inaugurationjuga disampaikan ,Medallion of the Academv of Sciences AlaraysiE1 Commemorative Medallionkepada Y. B . Menteri was also presented to theSains, Teknologi dan Alam Sekitar, Datuk Law I-lieng Minister of Science. Technology and theDing. Environment, Y.B. Datuk Late llieng Ding.Sempena Pemasyhuran Akademi, pelbagai program In conjunction with the Inauguration of the Academy,telah diadakan untuk memperkukuh kesedaran orang several programmes were organized to enhance theawam tentang Akademi dan peranan serta fungsinya. awareness of the public regarding the Academy and itsWawancara melalui televisyen telah diadakan dengan role and functions. Television interviews werebeberapa Fellow Yayasan Akademi untuk membin- conducted with some of the Foundation Fellows tocangkan tajuk-tajuk berkenaan dengan isu-isu semasa discuss topics concerning current issues pertaining toyang berkaitan dengan sains, kejuruteraan dan science, engineering and technology. The media alsoteknologi. Pihak media juga telah mewawancara interviewed the President and Secretary-General ofPresiden clan Setiausaha Agung Akademi clan laporan- the Academy and reports of the intervieo werelaporan ini telah disiarkan dalam media massa. published in the mass media.

SID.1\G :AIEJ: 111.1:1'1' :1VI'ARAB :1\CSA TE \ T.1\G PERA\A \ .K. DE11I DALA41 PEilIBANGUNA\ NEGARAIII'TER:11TI0F_ILROUID•T.IBLE OF THE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES VILUSH9 September 1995 9th September 1995Hotel Istana. Kuala Lumpur Istana 1-lotel. Kuala LumpurSalah sate inisiatif yang diambil oleh Akademi untuk One of the initiatives undertaken by the Academy tomelangkah ke hadapan dan memaksirnumkan sumban- leapfrog ahead and maximise its contribution togannya terhadap pembangunan negara ialah pengan- national development was the organization of anjuran Sidang Meja Bulat Antarabangsa tentang International Round-Table on the Role of the'Peranan Akademi dalam Pembangunan Negara'. Academies in National Development.Beberapa orang penceramah utama serta peserta- Several Keynote speakers as well as participants frompeserta daripada Akademi-akademi dari Australia, sister academies from Australia. Bangladesh. China.Bangladesh. China, India,Jepun, Jordan, Filipina, India, Japan, Jordan,Rusia, Nepal, Singapura, Nepal. Philippines.Sweden, Negara Thai. Russia. Singapore,United Kingdom. Sweden, Thailand,Amerika Syarikat, United Kingdom. UnitedRepublik Uzbekistan dan States of America,Vietnam menghadiri Republic of UzbekistanSidang Meja Bulat and Vietnam attended thetersebut. Round-Table.Sidang Meja Bulat ini yang The Round-Table, whichjuga dihadiri oleh Fellow was also attended byYayasan Akademi, mem- Foundation Fellows of theberikan suatu platform Academy provided a use-yang berguna untuk per- Pengerusi sessi pagi Sidang Meja Bulat. Y. Bhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. ful platform for thetukaran maklumat antara Ornar Abdul Rahman bersama Prof_ Dr. Hans Forsberg dari Sweden exchange of informationFellow Yayasan Akademi (Ian Prof. Hu Qiheng dari China/Chairman of morning session of between the Foundationdengan Fellow daripada Round-7 rble. Y Rhg. Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Omar Abdul Rahman with the Fellows of the Academyakademi asing mengenai presenters: Prof. Dr. Hans Forsberg from Sweden and Proll Hu Qiheng and Fellows fro inp e r a n a n Akademi Sains from China. foreign Academiesdalam pembangunan negara. regarding the role ofTerutamanya, para peserta berpeluang untuk Academies of sciences in national development.berkongsi pengalaman empat orang penceramah In particular, the participants had the opportunity toMarna: share the experiences of 4 keynote speakers, namely• Profesor Hans Forsberg, • Professor Dr. Hans Forsberg, Presiden Majlis Akademi Sains Kejuruteraan dan President of the Council of Academies of Teknologi (CASTS). Sweden tentang Engineering and Technological Sciences (CAETS), \"Peranan Akademi dalam Pembangunan Teknikal Sweden on 'The Role of the Academies in 'T'echnical dan Industri\" and Industrial Development\"• Profesor Dr. Hu Qiheng • Professor Dr. Hu Qiheiig Naib Presiden, Akademi Sains China tentang Vice-President, Chinese Academy of Sciences on \"Peranan Akademi dalam Perumusan Dasar dan \"The Role of the Academies in the Formulation of Rancangan Pembangunan Kebangsaan di China\" National Development Policies and Plans in China\"• Dr. S.K. Joshi • Dr. S.K. Joshi Presiden. Akademi Sains Kebangsaan India ten- President, Indian National Science Academy on tang \"Peranan Akademi dalam Pembangunan \"The Role of the Academy in National Development- Kebangsaan -Pengalaman India\" The Indian Experience*' dan and• Profesor R.I. Tanner • Professor R. I. Tanner Setiausaha Luar. Akademi Sains Australia tentang Foreign Secretary, Australian Academy of Science °Peranan Akademi dalam Promosi Budaya (Ian on \"The Role of the Academy in the Promotion of Pendidikan Sains dan Teknologi dalam Science and 'T'echnology Culture and Education in il^lasyarakat\". the Community\" F30

Para wakil acing mengcmukakan pandangan tentang The loreign delegates presented an overview of thepelbagai struktur clan kaedah operas! Akademi various structures and modes of operations of select-masing-masing. Disamping ltu. Fellow Yayasan ed Academics. In addition, the Foundation Fellows ofAkademi juga mempelajari bagaimana Akademi- the Academy also learned both' Academies contributedakademi menyumbang kepacla kecemerlangan dalam to e.vicellence in science and technolopt culture andhudaya dan pendjdlkan sains (Ian Leknologi, septa education as well as in national development.dalam pembangunan negara. Peserta-pcscrta yang menghadiri Sidang Meja Bulatl'arricipants at the Round-TablePembentangan serta perbincangan ini didapati The presentation as well as the discussion were foundmemanfaatkan bukan sahaja kepacla Fellow-Fellow to be pertinent not only for the Malaysian delegatesAkaclemi Sains Malaysia tetapi beberapa komen juga but comments were also received from many foreignditerlma daripada ramai wakil asing mengenal delegates regarding the usefulness of the Round-TbleFacclah Sidang Meja Bulat kepacla mereka. Mereka to them. They were in favour of such Round-Tablesmenyokong supaya Sidang Meja Bulat seperti !ni being organized periodically.dianjurkan secara berkala.Pertukaran cenderamata antara Fellow Yayasan An exchange of souvenirs between the FoundationAkademi Sains Malaysia dengan ahli-ahli kehormat Fellows of the Academy of Sciences of Malaysia anddaripada Akademi luar negeri telah dilangsungkan distinguished members from sister Academies waspada akhir sesi. Para perwakilan asing dihadiahkan conducted at the end of the session. Foreign delegates(lengan Medalion Akademi Sains Malaysia manakala were presented with the Academy of SciencesFellow Yayasan Akademi Malaysia InaugurationSains Malaysia menerima Cumin e in nra ti vecenderama[a dalam Medallion whilehentuk lukisan, sijil Foundation Fellows oftahniah, buku, brosur dan ACADEMY OF SCIENCES MALAYSIA the Academy ofhuletin Akademi luar ROUND TABLE ON Sciences Malaysianegeri. THE ROLE OF ACADEMY IN NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT received souvenirs in the SIN EPTEMBER 1995 - G-Q form of paintings.Akademi juga telah congratulatory scrolls.mengaturkan lawatan ke books, brochures andinstltut Penyclidikan newsletters of sislerKelapa Sawit Malaysia Academies.(PORIM), InstitutPenyclidikan Getah Gambar peserta - peserta yang menghadiri Sidang Meja BulaVGroup The Academy had alsoMalaysia (BRIM) clan photograph of all the portiripan(s of the Round- 'Ihhblc. arranged for visits to theInstitut Penyclidikan Palm Oil ResearchStandard dan Industri Institute of MalaysiaMalaysia (SIRIM) untuk para perwakilan asing. (PORIM), Rubber Research Institute ofLawatan-lawatan ini telah memberi peluang kepacla Malaysia (RRIM), and Standards and Industrialpara tame berjumpa dengan anggota-anggota Research Institute of Malaysia (SiRIM) for the foreignmasyarakat saintifik Malaysia septa berbincang delegates. These visits provided an opportunity for thetentang kemungkinan kerjasama pada masa hadapan. foreign delegates to meet some of the members of theSclepas Sidang Mcja Bulat, Akademi telah Malaysian scientific community as well as discussmcnganjurkan Majlis makan malam untuk tetamu- possible collaborations in the future.tetamu dan! Juan negeri ini di Restoran Taman 'I'asik In the evening. after the Round-Table. a dinner wasTitkvangsa. hosted by the Academy in honour of the distinguished guests from abroad at the Taman Tsik Titiwangsa Floating Restaurant.

AKAUN AKADEMI SAINS MALAYSIABAGI TAHUN BERAKHIR 31 DISEMBER 1995

SIJIL E_ETUA AUDIT NEGARA MENGENAI AKAUN AKADEMI SAINS MALAYSIABAGI TAHUN BERAKHIR 31 DISEMBER 1995 KETUA AUDIT NEGARA, MALAYSIA.

Stilt KET[ 1 .U DIT \EG IR:I IIE\GE\:AI .IK:I[\ 3K:1DE111 SAI\S 11:IL 1I'Sl. BAG[ T.IB[\ BER :IKIIIR 31 DISEIIBER 1995 Akaun yang berkembar ini telah diperiksa oleh Tetuan Ernst & Young, Akauntan Awam, di bawah arahan saya mengikut Akta Audit 1957, berpandukan standard pengauditan yang diterima umum. 2. Pada pendapat saga: (a) akaun tersebut memberi satu gambaran yang benar dan saksama mengenai kedudukan kewangan Akademi Sains Malaysia pada 31 Disember 1995 and urusan berkaitan dengannya serta perubahan kedudukan kewangan bagi tahun berakhir pada tarikh itu; dan (b) rekod perakaunan dan rekod-rekod lain yang berkaitan diselenggara dengan memuaskan. (Moh bi Kamirun) b KET'U AUDIT NEGARA AYSIA KUALA LUMPUR, 25 Mac, 1996

PE\Ytf.1. PRESIDE y I)A1 BE\I) I1 RI KEIIORIIAT .K. DEl1I S.AI\S IIALAISI.1 Kami, Tan Sri DaLuk Dr. Haji Omar bin Abdul Rahman dan Tan Sri DaLo' Jr. Shahrizaila bin Abdullah, yang merupakan Presiden dan Bendahari Kehormat Akademi Sains Malaysia dan juga ahli-ahli Majlis, dengan ini menyatakan bahawa, pada pendapat Majlis Akademi, penyata kewangan yang dikemukakan dalam halaman 3 hingga 7 beserta dengan nota-nota didalamnya adalah disediakan untuk menunjukkan pandangan yang benar dan saksama berkenaan:- (a) lambaran imbangan pada 31 Disember 1995 dan akaun pendapatan dan perbelanjaan untuk lima bulan berakhir tarikh itu: dan (b) penyata perubahan dalam kedudukan kewangan untuk lima bulan berakhir pada 31 Disember 1995.Bagi Pihak Majlis Bagi Pihak MajlisTan Sri Datuk Dr. Hj. Omar Tan Sri Dato' Ir. Shahrizaila Abdullah bin Abd. Rahman Bendahari Akademi Sains MalaysiaPresidenAkademi Sains Malaysia Tarikh: 19/03/96Tarikh: 19/03/96

PENGAKUUAN OLEII PENGARAII EKSEKC'FIF KE AlAS PE\GLRLSAN KEWIANGAN AKADEMII SAINS MALAYSIA Saya, Dr. Samsudin bin Tugiman. pegawai utama yang bertanggungjawab ke atas pengurusan kewangan Akademi Sains Malaysia, dengan ikhlasnya mengakui bahawa penyata kewangan yang dikemukakan dalam halaman 3 hingga 7 beserta dengan nota-nota diclalamnya. mengikut sebaik-baik pengetahuan clan kepercayaan saya, adalah betul dan saya membuat ikrar ini dengan sebenarnya mempercayai bahawa ianya itu adalah benar dan alas kehendak-kehendak Akta Akuan Berkanun 1960. Sebenarnya dan sesungguhnya diakui oleh penama di aLas di Kuala Lumpur pada 19/03/96 Lot 2.10, Ting. 2, Bangunan Angkasa Raya, Jalan Ampang, 50450 Kuala Lumpur

AKADEMI SAINS MALAYSIAA K A I N PE\D%PAT:1\ D1\ PERBEL : Ad:1:1\ B:1GI LIJIA BI L\\ BE R 1K11IR 31 DISEIIBE R 1995PENDAPATAN Nota 5 bulan 2 berakhir Gran dari Kerajaan 31.12.1995 Faedah dari deposit jangka pendek Pendapatan dari sidang \"Inauguration RI and Round Table\" 12,400,000 188,978 JUMLAH PENDAPA'I'AN 42,700PERBELANJAAN 12,631,678 Alatulis dan pencetakan 4,254 Ganjaran audit 3,500 Insuran kereta 6,357 Keraian 1,100 Komisen bank Pengiklanan 41 Penyenggaraan kenderaan 7,264 Perbelanjaan honorarium Perbelanjaan perjalanan 402 Perbelanjaan perkhidmatan profesional 2,200 Perbelanjaan pos 16,581 Perbelanjaan mengendalikan sidang 38,150 \"Inauguration and Round Table\" 5 Susutnilai harta tetap Telefon 135,448 5,409 JULMAH PERBELANJAAN 220,853LEBIHAN PENDAPATAN ATASPERBELANJAAN MENGURUS 12,410,825Nota-nota dihalaman 6 hingga 7 merupakan sebahagian daripada akaun ini. F

AKADEMI SAINS MALAYSIA Nola 1995 3 RAJLE:IIB:IR:11 I1IB11G :1\ P:IU1 31 DIS EIIBER 1995 156.868 4ASET TETAP 5 54.671ASST SENIASA 10.000,000Penghutang lainDeposit jangka pcndek 2,202.786Baki wang tunai di hank 12,257,457LIABILI'I'I SE1,IASA 3.500Pemiutang lain 3.500ASET SEMASA BERSIII 12,253,957 12.410,825DIBIAYAI OLEI-l:KUMPULAN WANG: 12,410,825LEBIHAN PENDAPATAN ALAS 12.410,825PERBELANJAAN MENGURUSNota-nota dihalaman 6 hingga 7 merupakan sebahagian daripada akaun ini. C

AKADEMI SAINS MALAYSIAPEN F:1T1 PERUHAIII1 E ED[DNK _I1 KE11:1\G%\ BAGI 1,111;1 Bt LAN BE RAKHIR 31 DISEHER 1995SUMBER DANA 5 bulanLebihan pendapatan dari perbelanjaan berakhirPelarasan terhadap butiran yang tidak melibatkan 31.12.1995pergerakan dana RNI Susutnilai asset tetap 12,4108325PENGGUNAAN DANAPembelian aset tetap 5,409 12,416,234PERUBAI-IAN ASET DAN LIABILITI SEMASAPenghutang lain (162,277)Pemiutang lain 12,253,957Perubahan dalam dana cair bersihBaki wang tunai di bank 54,671Deposit jangka pendek (3,500) 51,171 2,202,786 10,000.000 12,253,957Nota-nota dihalaman 6 hingga 7 merupakan sebahagian daripada akaun ini.

AKADEMI SAINS MALAYSIA\OT1•\OT1 KE'P:1D:1 1kIt \ - 31 DISEIIDI; R 1995)1. DASAR-DASAR PERAKAUNAN (a) Asas Perakaunan Akaun telah disediakan mengikut konvension kos sejarah dan mengikut piawaian perakaunan yang diluluskan.(b) Aset tetap dan susutnilai Aset tetap dinyatakan pada kos setclah ditolak susutnilai terkumpul. Susutnilai bagi aset tetap dikira berasaskan kaedah garis lurus di aLas kos di sepanjang Lempoh hayat kegunaan aset-aset tersebut pada kadar yang berikut:-Perkakas pejabat 20%Kenderaan bermotor 20%2. (:RAN DARI KERAJAAN Tujuan gran dari Kementerian Sains Teknologi clan Alam Sekitar Malaysia adalah untuk kegunaan Akademi dalam mejalankan kewajipan serta fungsi yang Lelah ditctapkan dalam Akta Akademi Sains Malaysia 1994.3. ASI:T TE7nP Kos Susutnilai Nilai buku Susutnilai RM terkumpul bersih dikenakan 31.12.1995 RM RM Perkakas pejabat RN1 Kenderaan bermotor 2.650 88 2.562 88 159,627 5,321 154,306 5,321 162,277 5,409 156,868 5,4094. PENGHUTANG LAIN Penghutang lain merupakan pendapatan faedah terakru daripada deposit jangka pendck. m

5. DEPOSIT J%\NGK.A PENDEK 1995 RM1Deposit disimpan dengan penguins dana berlescn 5,000.000Deposit disimpan dalam institusi kcwangan berlescn 5,000.000 10.000.000Deposit yang disimpan dengan pengurus dana berlesen menjaminkan pendapatan raedah Letapsebanyak 8.1%/o setahun . I+aedah tetap untuk deposit yang disimpan dalam institusi kewangan berlesenadalah sebanyak 7.25%.6. PFNGLIBATAN 1995 RM Amaun anggaran perbelanjaan modal yang telah dipersetujui tetapi belum ditanggungkan 600.000 Pada 3 November 1995. Majlis Akademi telah mempersetujui cadangan perbelanjaan modal yang dianggarkan sebanyak RM600,000 untuk kerja pengubahsuaian sebuah tempat kediaman di Lot 902/4, Jalan Tun Ismail yang telah diserahkan oleo Kerajaan kepada Akademi untuk kegunaan sementara waktu.7. ANGKA-ANGKA PERBANDINGAN Tidak ada angka-angka perbandingan untuk penyata kewangan ini kerana ianya mcrupakan penyata kewangan yang ulung. I`