TỰ LUYỆN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 5

233. We love playing football…… lot. A. the B. a C. an D. this ………………………………………………………………………… 234. There are ……. Clouds. A. look B. many C. cloudy D. watch ………………………………………………………………………… 235. ………………. sports do you play ? A. What B. Who C. Which D. When ………………………………………………………………………… 236. ……………….? – Pink. A. What colour do you like ? B. What colour you do like ? C. What colour you like D. What colour are you like ………………………………………………………………………… 237. What do you have on your desk ? A. He has a notebook. B. Lan has a notebook. C. I have a notebook D. They have some notebooks …………………………………………………………………… 238. What’s the matter with him ? A. He’s sick. B. She’s sick. C. I’m sick D. She’s fine ………………………………………………………………………… 239. She ……. long hair.

A. have B. does C. has D. do ………………………………………………………………………… 240. Mary ….. to the music now. A. listens B. listen C. is listening D. listening ………………………………………………………………………… 241. ….. collecting the empty bottles ? – Yes, that is a good idea. A. Let’s B. What C. What about D. Why don’t we ………………………………………………………………………… 242. His house is … to my house. A. behind B. in front C. next D. near ………………………………………………………………………… 243. Janice and ………….. like going shopping on Sunday. A. me B. I C. my D. mine ………………………………………………………………………… 244. ………………… ? – She speaks French. A. Which language does she speaks B. Which language is she speak C. Which language can she speak D. Which language she speak …………………………………………………………………… 245. Do you like pop music ? A. I would. B. Yes, a lot B. C. No, I like it. D. Yes, we are. …………………………………………………………………… 246. He loves books. He …… them every day.

A. read B. is reading C. reads D. readed ………………………………………………………………………… 247. Tom and ………… are in the same class. A. me B. my C. I D. mine …………………………………………………………………… 248. How many … are there in your family ? A. people B. peoples C. students D. teachers …………………………………………………………………… 249. Where is my new blouse? - It’s …. your room. A. on B. under C. in D. above …………………………………………………………………… 250. …….. do you have English ? – On Monday and Friday. A. What time B. What C. When D. Where ………………………………………………………………………… 251. Who is that ? – It’s …. sister. A. mine B. my C. I D. me …………………………………………………………………… 252. There are ….. days in a week. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine …………………………………………………………………… 253. My father has a big ……. A. food B. milk C. money D. dog ………………………………………………………………………… 254. Classes …… at sevenin the morning. A. start B. ends C. live D. have

………………………………………………………………………… 255. Our parents are busy all day but they always take care … us. A. at B. in C. of D. for …………………………………………………………………… 256. Do you play soccer everyday? - ………………….. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I play C. No, I do D. No, I play soccer. ………………………………………………………………… 257. I am interested in animal. I like reading book … them. A. on B. in C. about D. of …………………………………………………………………… 258. Tom and Mary are students but Ann ………. A. isn’t B. are C. is D. aren’t …………………………………………………………………… 259. Alice is …….. school. A. Late always for B.. always late for C. late always to D. always late to …………………………………………………………………… 260. Apple juice, soda and… are drinks. A. beef B. chicken C. vegetable D. cake …………………………………………………………………… 261. There are…….. in my family. A. 4 person B. 4 people C. 4 student D. 1 people …………………………………………………………………… 262. Do you want to work ……?

A..everyday B. day by day C. every days D. everydays …………………………………………………………………… 263. Are you free on …..? A. today B. Sunday C. May D. April …………………………………………………………………… 264. What’s that ? – That’s ……… eraser. A. these B. an C. a D. this …………………………………………………………………… 265. This birthday cake is …….. you . A. for B. on C. of D. to …………………………………………………………………… 266. What are those ? - ………………….. A. They yo yos. B. The yo yo B. C. Yo yo D. They’re yo yos. …………………………………………………………………… 267. How ……… robots are there ? A. many B. much C. any D. very …………………………………………………………………… 268. Choose the odd one out. A. ride B. draw C. sing D. lemon …………………………………………………………………… 269. Goodbye, Sam ! - ……………..! A. Good morning B. See you again C. Good evening D. Hi, I’m Tom. ……………………………………………………………………

270. Choose the odd one out. A. balloon B. yo yo C. doll D. school …………………………………………………………………… 271. Do you have Science lessons today ? A. No, I do B. No, I don’t like Science. C. Because I don’t like Science. D. Yes, I do. ……………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………. 272. Choose the odd one out. A. how B. who C. too D. when …………………………………………………………………… 273. What is that ? – That’s ……….. ice cream. A. the B. an C. a D. this …………………………………………………………………… 274. ……………….. do you like ? – I like some orange juice. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who …………………………………………………………………… 275. How many erasers are there on the desk ? - ……………….. A. The erasers are on the desk. B. Yes, there aren’t B. No, there are. D. There are five erasers on the desk. …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… 276. Hi, ………………… are you from ? – I’m from Canada.

A. Who B. How C. Where D. When …………………………………………………………………… 277. Can she drive a car ? …………………….. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she can. C. Yes, she does. D. Yes, she do …………………………………………………………………… 278. Ann and her brother ……. at home yesterday. A. didn’t are B. wasn’t C. weren’t D. not were …………………………………………………………………… 279. The book is open in front ………. Her on the desk. A. of B. to C. with D. a …………………………………………………………………… 280. Would you like to play basketball ? – Good idea !.................. A. I like B. I love C. I’d love to D. I want …………………………………………………………………… 281. Choose the odd one out. A..player B. worker C. painter D. teacher …………………………………………………………………… 282. Excuse me. Can I sit here ? - ………………. A. Sure ! B. Here you are ! C. Yes, I can D. I’m sure. …………………………………………………………………… 283. May I have ………. Sugar ? A. one B. a C. some D. many ……………………………………………………………………

284. I’d like to send this letter ….. England. A. to B. on C. in D. at …………………………………………………………………… 285. Is this your ………… time in Hanoi ? – Yes. It is . A. one B. two C. first D. new …………………………………………………………………… 286. Is this your …………. Time in Hanoi ? – No, it is not. A. one B. two C. first D. three …………………………………………………………………… 287. Tommy is ten years ……… but he’s very tall. A. age B. old C. high D. long …………………………………………………………………… 288. What is Elena’s date of birth ? A. September 2nd . B. September and 2 C. September 2 D. 2nd and September …………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………. 289. On the table, there are vegetables, bread and two large ………….. A. bowl of soup B. bowl of soups C. bowls of soups D.. bowls of soup …………………………………………………………………… 290. I’d like to send this letter …….. USA. A. to B. for C. at D. of ……………………………………………………………………

291. Choose the odd one out. A. bread B. milk C. fish D. food …………………………………………………………………… 292. The library opens ….. 7 a.m …..9 p.m. A. from - to B. from- of C. to- at D. at -at …………………………………………………………………… 293. What time ……….. the movie start ? At 7 p.m. A. do B.. does C. is D. are …………………………………………………………………… 294. Is Mrs Jane going to buy some apples … her children ? A. with B. for C. to D. about …………………………………………………………………… 295. What about …..video ? – I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m busy now. A. To watch B. watch C.. watching D. watches …………………………………………………………………… 296. Jack wakes up………. A. morning early B. early in morning C. early morning D. early in the morning …………………………………………………………………… 297. Computer games and shopping are ….. A. plays B. sports C. picnic D.. activities …………………………………………………………………… 298. Mary can …… both Japanese and English . A. talk B. say C.speak D. tell

…………………………………………………………………… 299. Choose the odd one out. A. tonight B. tomorrow C. weekend D. badminton …………………………………………………………………… 300. …. they classmates ? – Yes, ……… A. Are / they are. B. Are / they aren’t. C. Do / they do. D. Do / they don’t …………………………………………………………………… 301. What does Ms Julie do? She’s …. Teacher t a big primary school. A. one B. a C. an D. the …………………………………………………………………… 302. Is your school big or …….. A. tall B. nice C. small D. long …………………………………………………………………… 303. There are two churches in the town and ….. of them are old. A. one B. all C. both D. every …………………………………………………………………… 304. My cousin and …in our livingroom. A. My are B. me am C. I are D. I am …………………………………………………………………… 305. The children often walk ……. Early in the morning. A. off B. to C. up D. out …………………………………………………………………… 306. Choose the odd one out.

A. ninth B. twelve C. third D. fifth …………………………………………………………………… 307. Linda …….. the housework everyday. A. makes B. works C. does D. A & B are correct …………………………………………………………………… 308. ………….. ? – He’s in gade 12. A. Your brother grade 12 B. How old is your brother C. Which grade is your brother in D. Is this room 12 309. What ……….? – Beautiful. A. The weather is like B. is the weather like C. weather is it like D. like is the weather …………………………………………………………………… 310. Choose the odd one out. A. classroom B. desk C. board D. street …………………………………………………………………… 311. Where does your aunt live ? – She lives …. A small house on King street. A. in B. an C. with D. for …………………………………………………………………… 312. Choose the odd one out. A. lesson B. History C. Arts D. Maths …………………………………………………………………… 313. Where ………. Lan and Mai live ? A. is B. are C. does D.. do ……………………………………………………………………

314. The children often wake ….. early in the morning. A. off B. to C. up D. out …………………………………………………………………… 315. Do you know……. ? A. The address from them B.. their address C. there address D. them address …………………………………………………………………… 316. Are you in my Arts class ? – Yes, I …………… A. am B. is C. are D. a …………………………………………………………………… 317. What do you do ………… your free time ? A. at B. to C. an D. in …………………………………………………………………… 318.Choose the odd one out. A. classroom B. desk C. boad D. zoo …………………………………………………………………… 319. I often listen to some music in the evening … she doesn’t. A. and B. but C. at D. so …………………………………………………………………… 320. ……. ? She often has breakfast at 6 a.m. A..What does Sara often do at 6 a.m B. What did Sara often do at 6 a.m C.What is Sara often do at 6 a.m D. What do Sara often do at 6 a.m ……………………………………………………………………

321. My aunt must go to the dentist because she is having a …………….. A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. flu …………………………………………………………………… 322. ………. library is not open today. – Let’s go to …. Cafeteria then. A. The- the B. A- a C. An- a D. A- the …………………………………………………………………… 323. I’m sorry, I can’t go to the English Club today. ….. about tomorrow? A. How B. When C. What D. A & B are correct …………………………………………………………………… 324. Don’t let your brother …. the present. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. to seeing …………………………………………………………………… 325. …. come to the meeting lastnight ? – Because I was busy. A. Why did you B. When did you C. Why didn’t you D. How didn’t you …………………………………………………………………… 326. The bookstore is ……. the toy store and the hospital. A. across B. from C. between D. on …………………………………………………………………… 327. The room of my parents is small. “ The room of my parents” means: A. My room’s parents. B. My parent’s room. C.. My parents’ room D. My room’s parent

…………………………………………………………………… 328. How often do you do morning exercise in the Summer ? - ……… A. I sometimes do B. Yes, I do. C. I like it. D. I like play soccer. …………………………………………………………………… 329. Both Jack and Bobby are good ….. Maths. A. at B. on C. in D. of …………………………………………………………………… 330. …… 13 on his next birthday ? A. Does Bob B. Is Bob being C. Being Bob D. Is Bob going to be …………………………………………………………………… 331. Choose the odd one out. A. cool B. tomorrow C. Sunday D. yesterday …………………………………………………………………… 332. It’s very hot today. Let’s …………. A. going swimming B. go swimming C. to go swimming D. go to swimming …………………………………………………………………… 333. What … she like ? – She likes fruit, chocolate and vegetables. A. does B. is C. would D. do …………………………………………………………………… 334. Choose the odd one out. A. Autumn B. stadium C. Summer D. Winter

…………………………………………………………………… 335. There …. a book and five notebooks on the table. A. is B. are C. am D. do …………………………………………………………………… 336. I usually go swimming in hot …….. A. Winter B. Autumn C. day D. Summer …………………………………………………………………… 337. She listens to music …… A. three times a week B. three time week C.. a week three times D. a week three time …………………………………………………………………… 338. …. water do people need to drink every day ? A..How many B. How long C. How much D. How often …………………………………………………………………… 339.Don’t be late …you school! A. on B. at C. to D. for …………………………………………………………………… 340. Where …… you yesterday ? You didn’t go to school. A. were B. are C. is D. was …………………………………………………………………… 341. Is this her ….. ? A. erasers B. books C. an eraser D. eraser …………………………………………………………………… 342. Hoa doesn’t have ….. friends in Hanoi.

A. much B. lots C. a lot D. any …………………………………………………………………… 343. …. do you get there ? –We walk, of couse. A. Why B.. What C. How by D. How …………………………………………………………………… 344. … were you born ? – In a small village in Vietnam. A. Where B. When C. What D. How …………………………………………………………………… 345. Would you like to go out for a picnic with us ? - ………….. A. Yes, I would B. yes, I will C. Yes, I would love to. D. Yes, I want to go. …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… 346. I’m …. so I’d like some noodles. A. hungry B. thirsty C. hot D. beautiful …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… 347. What’s …. VTV1 tonight ? A. with B. to C. in D. on …………………………………………………………………… 348. How … bananas are there in the refrigetator? – There are some. A. many B. much C. long D. often …………………………………………………………………… 349. My mother didn’t wash the dishes but I ……. A. did B. didn’t C. do D. don’t

…………………………………………………………………… 350. …. did you see her ? – Yesterday morning. A. When B. What time C. Where D. Is …………………………………………………………………… 351. What is the tall building over there ? - …………… A. Yes, it is tall. B. No, it is not tall. C.. It is the new library D. It’s a new library. …………………………………………………………………… 352. Ngan has ……….. uncle in Hanoi. He’s a dentist. He often wears … uniform to work. A. a -a B. an - a C. a - an D. an- an …………………………………………………………………… 353. How often … you late for school ? - Sometimes. A. is B. are C. am D. do …………………………………………………………………… 354. Children shouldn’t ….. up late. A. stay B. stays C. to say D. staying …………………………………………………………………… 355. I’m …….. A. gade 5 B. class 5 C.. in class 5B D. on grade 5 …………………………………………………………………… 356. Do you go out ….. ? A..in the afternoon on Fridays B. on Fridays in the afternoon C. on afternoons Friday

D.on Friday afternoon …………………………………………………………………… 357. We are going to stay there … 2 days. A. of B. for C. at D. on …………………………………………………………………… 358. Tom and I often go to the museum in … free time ? A. my B. his C. our D. their …………………………………………………………………… 359. Choose the odd one out . A. hospital B. bus- stop C. station D. airport …………………………………………………………………… 360. He is going … to Vung Tau tomorrow. A. to travel B. travel C. travels D. travelling …………………………………………………………………… 361. Mr. & Mrs. Brown and their father have …legs. A. four B. six C. eight D. ten …………………………………………………………………… 362. The exercise … very easy yesterday. A. is B. are C. were D. was …………………………………………………………………… 363. It’s beautiful day today. The sky is ………… A. black B. blue C. gray D. green …………………………………………………………………… 364. Where is your school ? - ………… A. It’s a bank. B. It’s next a bank.

C. It’s near a bank D. It’s between a bank. ………… ………………………………………………………… 365. What are you going to do this weekend ? - ………… A. No, I am not B. I’m going to visit some of my friends.. C. I think it’s good. D. I’m going to have an exam next week . …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… 366. She doesn’t have ….. friends at cshool. A. a B. some C. many D. much …………………………………………………………………… 367. We have lessons from 7 a.m …. 9 a.m. A. and B. on C. to D. with …………………………………………………………………… 368. ….. floor does your school have ? – It has two floors. A. How many B. How C. How old D. What …………………………………………………………………… 369. Choose the odd one out. A. souvenir B. present C. shop D. gift …………………………………………………………………… 370. What’s his ….. ? – He’s Japanese. A. nation B. national C. nationally D. nationality …………………………………………………………………… 371. Choose the odd one out.

A. plane B. boat C. far D. train …………………………………………………………………… 372. … do you work ? – I work at a school. A. What B. Where C. When D. How …………………………………………………………………… 373. My father goes to work … Monday …. Friday. A. between - to B. on - on C. at - on D. from - to …………………………………………………………………… 374. My friend … English on Monday and Friday. A. not have B. isn’t have C. don’t have D.. doesn’t have …………………………………………………………………… 375. My school … three floors and my classroom is on the first floor. A. have B. has C. are D. is …………………………………………………………………… 376. His mother is a doctor. She works in a ………. A. hospital B. post office C. restaurant D. cinema …………………………………………………………………… 377. Why are you wearing sunglasses ? What’s the mattr with you ? I’ve got……………… A. a sore throat B. an earache C. sore eyes D. sore arikles …………………………………………………………………… 378. How ….. she look ? – She’s young and beautiful. A. is B. does C. do D. has

…………………………………………………………………… 379. What’s her….. ? – She’s French. A. country B. nationality C. language D. national …………………………………………………………………… 380. What colour is Jane’s hair? – It’s …………. A. wavy B. blonde C. straight D. curly …………………………………………………………………… 381. Who is the …… in your class ? A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. more tall …………………………………………………………………… 382. Why can’t Jim go to school today ? – Because he had…….. A. a broken leg .. B. an accident C. a leg broke D. broke leg …………………………………………………………………… 383. What … is it today ? - Friday 5th . A. day B. date C. time D. occasion …………………………………………………………………… 384. Where did you go last weekend ? – I …. to HCM City. A. fly B. flied C. flu D. flew.. …………………………………………………………………… 385. Where were you going on your next holiday ? - I’m going on ………..with my family. A. business.. B. an excursion C. a working visit D. a bus ……………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………. 386. When ………… you and your twin born ? A. is B. was C. were D. did …………………………………………………………………… 387. What …… your aunt do ? – She’s a pharmacist. A. Is B. can C. does D. has …………………………………………………………………… 388. How did you make this toy ? - ………….. A. By hand B. On foot C. By bus D. By train …………………………………………………………………… 389. ….. do you have Music lessons ? – Every Monday afternoon. A. How much B. How many C. How often D. How long 390. What do you like doing in your …… time ? A. break B. free C. good D. all are correct …………………………………………………………………… 391. I have a fever. – Let me see. You should … the doctor. A. see B. go to C. examine D. have …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… 392. Where does your uncle live ? – He’s lives on an ……….. A. Ireland B. Iceland C. Island.. D. aisle …………………………………………………………………… 393. What is the …… today ? A. date B. time C. clock D. hour

…………………………………………………………………… 394. Mike is playing soccer with his friends. “ Soccerr ‘ means : A. tennis B. table tennis C. football D. badminton …………………………………………………………………… 395. She wants …. an English teacher. A. being B. to be C. is D. be …………………………………………………………………… 396. There are ….. apples on the table. A. a lot B. an C. some D. any …………………………………………………………………… 397. Children …. play football in the streets. A. Can’t B. have to C. don’t have D. are to …………………………………………………………………… 398. You can borrow books from the…………. A. post office B. cafe C. hospital D. library …………………………………………………………………… 399. Mary and Kate …. Coming to class today . A. isn’t B. don’t C. aren’t D. doesn’t …………………………………………………………………… 400. Choose the odd one out. A. tired B. sad C. cold D. snow ……………………………………………………………………



PART 3 : Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently. 1. A.. child B. live C. will D. practise 2. A.. bread B. clean C. meal D. tea 3. A. fifty B. city C. study D.. my 4. A. twenty B. happy C. by D.. early 5. A. bus B. but C. cut D.. put 6. A. pink B. nice C. like D. rice 7. A.. small B. face C. grade D. late 8. A. ten B. seven C. she . D. twenty 9. A. look B. book C. cook D. floor 10. A. read B. head C. weather D. leather 11. A. tall B. many C. small D. all 12. A.bank B. factory C. any D. map. 13. A.end B. begin C. bed D. every

14. A. near B. hear C. ear D. read 15. A. fine B. night C. nice D. miss 16. A. look B. book C. cook D. afternoon 17. A.twenty B. happy C. by D. early 18. A. cut B. f un C. put D. sun 19. A. what B. when C. where D. who 20. A.face B. orange C. potato D. play 21. A.ride B. bike C. like D. winter 22. A. this B. there C. thank D. that 23. A.fan B. family C. lamp D. park 24. A.kite B. think C. drink D. king 25. A.hour B. house C. hen D. hot 26. A.bread. B. meat C. please D. team 27. A.student B. bus C. uncle D. summer 28. A.like B. morning C. thing D. swimming 29. A.cleans B. helps C. lives D. plays 30. A.how B. know C. brown D. cow 31. A.bowl B. comb C. book D. beef 32. A.eraser B. place C. are D. name 33. A.candle B. famous C. wake D. paper 34. A.big B. ride C. high D. drive 35. A.chopsticks B. island C. dish D. cinema 36. 37.

Thì quá khứ đơn 1. Định nghĩa thì quá khứ đơn - Past Simple Thì quá khứ đơn (Past simple) dùng để diễn tả hành động sự vật xác định trong quá khứ hoặc vừa mới kết thúc. 2. Cách dùng thì quá khứ đơn Cách dùng Ví dụ Diễn đạt một hành động He visited his parents every weekend. xảy ra một, một vài lần She went home every Friday. hoặc chưa bao giờ xảy ra trong quá khứ She came home, switched on the computer Diễn đạt các hành động xảy and checked her e-mails. ra liên tiếp trong quá khứ She turned on her computer, read the message on Facebook and answered it. Diễn đạt một hành động When I was having breakfast, the phone xen vào một hành động suddenly rang. đang diễn ra trong quá khứ When I was cooking, my parents came. Dùng trong câu điều kiện If I had a million USD, I would buy that car. loại II If I were you, I would do it. 3. Công thức thì quá khứ đơn Động từ “thường” Thể Động từ “tobe” Khẳng định: S + V-ed Khẳng Khẳng định: S + was/ were

định CHÚ Ý: Ví dụ: S = I/ He/ She/ It (số ít) + was – We studied English last night. S= We/ You/ They (số nhiều) + were (Tối qua chúng tôi đã học tiếng Anh.) Ví dụ: – He met his old friend near his house yesterday. (Anh ấy đã gặp – I was at my friend’s house yesterday người bạn cũ của mình ngay gần morning. (Tôi đã ở nhà bạn tôi sáng hôm qua.) nhà ngày hôm qua.) – They were in London on their summer holiday last year. (Họ ở Luân Đôn vào kỳ nghỉ hè năm ngoái.) Phủ định: S + was/were not + V (nguyên Phủ định: S + did not + V thể) (nguyên thể) Đối với câu phủ định ta chỉ cần thêm “not” Trong thì quá khứ đơn câu phủ vào sau động từ “to be”. định ta mượn trợ động từ “did + not” (viết tắt là “didn’t), động từ CHÚ Ý: theo sau ở dạng nguyên thể.) Phủ – was not = wasn’t Ví dụ: định – He didn’t come to school last – were not = weren’t week. (Tuần trước cậu ta không đến trường.) Ví dụ: – She wasn’t very happy last night because – We didn’t see him at the cinema of having lost money. (Tối qua cô ấy last night. (Chúng tôi không trông không vui vì mất tiền) thấy anh ta tại rạp chiếu phim tối hôm qua.) -We weren’t at home yesterday. (Hôm qua

chúng tôi không ở nhà.) Câu hỏi: Was/Were+ S + V(nguyên thể)? Câu hỏi: Did + S + V(nguyên Trả lời: Yes, I/ he/ she/ it + was. thể)? – No, I/ he/ she/ it + wasn’t Trong thì quá khứ đơn với câu hỏi Yes, we/ you/ they + were. ta mượn trợ động từ “did” đảo lên trước chủ ngữ, động từ theo sau ở dạng nguyên thể. – No, we/ you/ they + weren’t. Ví dụ: Nghi Câu hỏi ta chỉ cần đảo động từ “to be” lên – Did you visit Ho Chi Minh vấn trước chủ ngữ. Museum with your class last weekend? (Bạn có đi thăm bảo Ví dụ: tàng Hồ Chí Minh với lớp của bạn cuối tuần trước hay không?) – Was she tired of hearing her customer’s complaint yesterday? (Cô ấy có bị mệt vì Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t. (Có, nghe khách hàng phàn nàn ngày hôm qua mình có./ Không, mình không.) không?) – Did he miss the train yesterday? Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t. (Có, cô ấy (Cậu ta có lỡ chuyến tàu ngày có./ Không, cô ấy không.) hôm qua hay không?) – Were they at work yesterday? (Hôm qua Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t. (Có, họ có làm việc không?) cậu ta có./ Không, cậu ta không.) Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t. (Có, họ có./ Không, họ không.)  Ta thêm “-ed” vào sau động từ: Lưu ý – Thông thường ta thêm “ed” vào sau động từ.

– Ví du: watch – watched / turn – turned/ want – wanted * Chú ý khi thêm đuôi “-ed” vào sau động từ. + Động từ tận cùng là “e” -> ta chỉ cần cộng thêm “d”. Ví dụ: type – typed/ smile – smiled/ agree – agreed + Động từ có MỘT âm tiết, tận cùng là MỘT phụ âm, trước phụ âm là MỘT nguyên âm -> ta nhân đôi phụ âm cuối rồi thêm “-ed”. Ví dụ:stop – stopped/ shop – shopped/ tap – tapped NGOẠI LỆ: commit – committed/ travel – travelled/ prefer – preferred + Động từ tận cùng là “y”: – Nếu trước “y” là MỘT nguyên âm (a,e,i,o,u) ta cộng thêm “ed”. Ví dụ:play – played/ stay – stayed – Nếu trước “y” là phụ âm (còn lại ) ta đổi “y” thành “i + ed”. Ví dụ: study – studied/ cry – cried Một số động từ bất qui tắc không thêm “ed”. Có một số động từ khi sử dụng ở thì quá khứ không theo qui tắc thêm “ed”. Những động từ này ta cần học thuộc. Ví dụ: go – went/ get – got / see – saw/ buy – bought.

4. Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì quá khứ đơn Trong câu có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong quá khứ: – yesterday (hôm qua) – last night/ last week/ last month/ last year: tối qua/ tuần trước/ tháng trước/ năm ngoái – ago: Cách đây. (two hours ago: cách đây 2 giờ/ two weeks ago: cách đây 2 ngày …) – when: khi (trong câu kể) 6. Bài tập Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. 1. My sister (get) married last month. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 2. Daisy (come) to her grandparents’ house 3 days ago. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 3. My computer (be ) broken yesterday. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................

4. He (buy) me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 5. My friend (give) me a bar of chocolate when I (be) at school yesterday. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 6. My children (not do) their homework last night. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 7. You (live) here five years ago? ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 8. They (watch) TV late at night yesterday. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 9. Your friend (be) at your house last weekend? ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 10. They (not be) excited about the film last night.

................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ Bài 2: Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để điền vào chỗ trống. 1. They __________ the bus yesterday. A. don’t catch B. weren’t catch C. didn’t catch D. not catch ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 2. My sister __________ home late last night. A. comes B. come C. came D. was come ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 3. My father __________ tired when I __________ home. A. was – got B. is – get C. was – getted D. were – got ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 4. What __________ you __________ two days ago? A. do – do B. did – did C. do – did D. did – do

................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 5. Where __________ your family __________ on the summer holiday last year? A. do – go B. does – go C. did – go D. did – went ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ĐÁP ÁN Bài 1: 1.got 2.came 3.was 4.bought 5.gave – was. 6. didn’t do 7.Did you live 8.watched 9.Was your friend at

10.weren’t Bài 2: 1. They __________ the bus yesterday. A. don’t catch B. weren’t catch C. didn’t catch D. not catch 2. My sister __________ home late last night. A. comes B. come C. came D. was come 3. My father __________ tired when I __________ home. A. was – got B. is – get C. was – getted D. were – got 4. What __________ you __________ two days ago? A. do – do B. did – did C. do – did D. did – do 5. Where __________ your family __________ on the summer holiday last year? A. do – go B. does – go C. did – go D. did – went THI QUA KHU TIEP DIEN 1. Định nghĩa thì quá khứ tiếp diễn ( Past Continuous Tense )

Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn (Past Continuous Tense) dùng khi muốn nhấn mạnh diễn biến hay quá trình của sự vật hay sự việc hoặc thời gian sự vật hay sự việc đó diễn ra … 2. Cách dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn Cách dùng Ví dụ Diễn đạt hành động đang xảy When my sister got there, it was 8 p.m. ( Khi ra tại một thời điểm trong quá chị tôi tới, lúc đó mới 8 giờ tối.) khứ Diễn đạt hai hành động xảy While I was taking a bath, she was using the ra đồng thời trong quá khứ computer.( Trong khi tôi đang tắm thì cô ấy dùng máy tính.) While I was driving home, Peter was trying desperately to contact me. (Peter đã cố gắng liên lạc với tôi trong lúc tôi đang lái xe về nhà.) I was listening to the news when she phoned.( Tôi đang nghe tin tức thì cô ấy gọi tới. ) Diễn đạt hành động đang xảy I was walking in the street when I suddenly ra thì có hành động khác xen fell over. (Khi tôi đang đi trên đường thì bỗng nhiên tôi bị vấp ngã.) vào They were still waiting for the plane when I spoke to them. (Khi tôi nói chuyện với họ thì họ vẫn đang chờ máy bay.) Hành động lặp đi lặp lại trong quá khứ và làm phiền đến When he worked here, he was always making

người khác noise (Khi anh ta còn làm việc ở đây, anh ta thường xuyên làm ồn) My mom was always complaining about my room when she got there (Mẹ tôi luôn than phiền về phòng tôi khi bà ấy ở đó) She was always singing all day. (Cô ta hát suốt ngày) 3. Công thức thì quá khứ tiếp diễn Câu khẳng định Câu phủ định Câu nghi vấn S + was/were + V-ing S + was/were + not + (Từ để hỏi) + was/were + (+ O) V-ing (+ O) S + V-ing (+ O)? Ví dụ: Ví dụ: Ví dụ: I was thinking about I wasn’t thinking about Were you thinking about him last night. him last night. him last night? We were just talking We were not talking What were you just about it before you about it before you talking about before I arrived. arrived. arrived? 4 Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì quá khứ tiếp diễn Trong câu có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong quá khứ kèm theo thời điểm xác định. – at + giờ + thời gian trong quá khứ (at 12 o’clock last night,…)

– at this time + thời gian trong quá khứ. (at this time two weeks ago, …) – in + năm (in 2000, in 2005) – in the past (trong quá khứ) + Trong câu có “when” khi diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra và một hành động khác xen vào. Ngoài việc dựa vào cách dùng của thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn, ngữ cảnh của câu thì các bạn cũng hãy cân nhắc sử dụng thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn khi có xuất hiện các từ như: While (trong khi); When (Khi); at that time (vào thời điểm đó);… 5. Bài tập Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn. 1. At this time last year, they (build) this house. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 2. I (drive) my car very fast when you called me. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 3. I (chat) with my friends while my teacher (teach) the lesson yesterday.

................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 4. My father (watch) TV when I got home. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 5. At this time yesterday, I (prepare) for my son’s birthday party. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 6. What you (do) at 8 pm yesterday? ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 7. Where you (go) when I saw you last weekend? ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 8. They (not go) to school when I met them yesterday. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 9. My mother (not do) the housework when my father came home. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 10. My sister (read) books while my brother (play) football yesterday afternoon.

................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ Bài 2: Use your own ideas to complete the sentences.Use the past continuous 1 Matt phoned while we ………….. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 2 The doorbell rang while I ………. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 3 We saw an accident while we ………. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 4 Ann fell asleep whiel she ………. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ 5 The television was on, but nobody ………. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ĐÁP ÁN Bài 1:

1. were building 6. were you doing 2. was driving 7. were you going 3. was chatting 8. weren’t going 4. was watching 9. wasn’t doing 5. was preparing 10. was reading Bài 2: 1. were having dinner. 2. was having a shower 3. were waiting the bus 4. was reading the paper 5. was watching it

THI HIEN TAI DON 1. Định nghĩa thì hiện tại đơn Thì hiện tại đơn (tiếng Anh: Simple present hoặc Present simple) là một thì trong tiếng Anh hiện đại. Thì này diễn tả một hành động chung chung, tổng quát lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần hoặc một sự thật hiển nhiên hoặc một hành động diễn ra trong thời gian hiện tại. 2. Cách sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn Cách dùng thì hiện tại đơn Ví dụ về thì hiện tại đơn Diễn đạt một thói quen hoặc I usually go to bed at 11 p.m. (Tôi thường hành động lặp đi lặp lại trong đi ngủ vào lúc 11 giờ) hiện tại We go to work every day. (Tôi đi làm mỗi ngày) My mother always gets up early. (Mẹ tôi luôn luôn thức dậy sớm.) Chân lý, sự thật hiển nhiên The sun rises in the East and sets in the West. (Mặt trời mọc ở phía đông và lặn ở phía Tây) The earth moves around the Sun. (Trái đất quay quanh mặt trời) Sự việc xảy ra trong tương lai. The plane takes off at 3 p.m. this Cách này thường áp dụng để nói afternoon. (Chiếc máy bay hạ cánh lúc 3 về thời gian biểu, chương trình giờ chiều nay) hoặc kế hoạch đã được cố định theo thời gian biểu. The train leaves at 8 am tomorrow. (Tàu

khởi hành lúc 8 giờ sáng mai.) Sử dụng trong câu điều kiện loại What will you do if you fail your exam? 1: (Bạn sẽ làm gì nếu bạn trượt kỳ thi này?) Sử dụng trong một số cấu We will wait, until she comes. (Chúng tôi trúc khác sẽ đợi cho đến khi cô ấy tới) 3. Công thức thì hiện tại đơn Động từ “thường” Thể Động từ “tobe”  S + am/are/is + …… Ex: Khẳng I + am;  S + V(e/es) + ……I , định We, You, They + V (nguyên thể) We, You, They + are He, She, It + is He, She, It + V (s/es) Ex: I am a student. (Tôi là Ex: He often plays soccer. (Anh ấy một sinh viên.) thường xuyên chơi bóng đá) S + am/are/is + not + S + do/ does + not + V(ng.thể) do not = don’t Phủ is not = isn’t ; does not = doesn’t định are not = aren’t Ex: I am not a student. (Tôi Ex: He doesn’t often play soccer. không phải là một sinh (Anh ấy không thường xuyên chơi

viên.) bóng đá) Yes – No question (Câu hỏi ngắn) Yes – No question (Câu hỏi ngắn) Q: Am/ Are/ Is (not) + S + ….? Q: Do/ Does (not) + S + V(ng.thể)..? A:Yes, S + am/ are/ is. A:Yes, S + do/ does. No, S + am not/ aren’t/ isn’t. No, S + don’t/ doesn’t. Nghi Ex: Are you a student? Ex: Does he play soccer? vấn Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Wh- questions (Câu hỏi có Wh- questions (Câu hỏi có từ để từ để hỏi) hỏi) Wh + am/ are/ is (not) + S + Wh + do/ does(not) + S + V(nguyên ….? thể)….? Ex: Where are you from? Ex: Where do you come from? (Bạn (Bạn đến từ đâu?) đến từ đâu?) Lưu ý Cách thêm s/es: – Thêm s vào đằng sau hầu hết các động từ: want-wants; work- works;… – Thêm es vào các động từ kết thúc bằng ch, sh, x, s: watch-watches; miss-misses; wash-washes; fix-fixes;… – Bỏ y và thêm ies vào sau các động từ kết thúc bởi một phụ âm + y: study-studies;… – Động từ bất quy tắc: Go-goes; do-does; have-has. Cách phát âm phụ âm cuối s/es: Chú ý các phát âm phụ âm cuối này phải dựa vào phiên âm quốc tế chứ không dựa vào cách viết.

– /s/:Khi từ có tận cùng là các phụ âm /f/, /t/, /k/, /p/ , /ð/ – /iz/:Khi từ có tận cùng là các âm /s/, /z/, /∫/, /t∫/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/ (thường có tận cùng là các chữ cái ce, x, z, sh, ch, s, ge) – /z/:Khi từ có tận cùng là nguyên âm và các phụ âm còn lại 5. Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hiện tại đơn  Always (luôn luôn) , usually (thường xuyên), often (thường xuyên), frequently (thường xuyên) , sometimes (thỉnh thoảng), seldom (hiếm khi), rarely (hiếm khi), hardly (hiếm khi) , never (không bao giờ), generally (nhìn chung), regularly (thường xuyên).  Every day, every week, every month, every year,……. (Mỗi ngày, mỗi tuần, mỗi tháng, mỗi năm)  Once/ twice/ three times/ four times….. a day/ week/ month/ year,……. (một lần / hai lần/ ba lần/ bốn lần ……..một ngày/ tuần/ tháng/ năm) 6. Bài Tập Bài 1: Điền trợ động từ: I ………. like tea. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ He ………. play football in the afternoon. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ You ………. go to bed at midnight.

................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ They……….do homework on weekends. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ The bus ……….arrive at 8.30 a.m. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ My brother ……….finish work at 8 p.m. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ Our friends ………. live in a big house. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ The cat ………. like me. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ Bài 2: Chọn dạng đúng của từ I catch/catches robbers. My dad is a driver. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................

He always wear/wears a white coat. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ They never drink/drinks beer. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ Lucy go/goes window shopping seven times a month. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ She have/has a pen. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ Mary and Marcus cut/cuts people’s hair. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ Mark usually watch/watches TV before going to bed. Maria is a teacher. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ She teach/teaches students. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................

Bài 3: Điền dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc She (not study) ………. ……..on Saturday. He (have)……….. ………. a new haircut today. I usually (have) ……….……….breakfast at 6.30. Peter (not/ study)……….very hard. He never gets high scores. My mother often (teach)……………….me English on Saturday evenings. I like Math and she (like)…………….Literature. My sister (wash)…….……….dishes every day. They (not/ have)……..……….breakfast every morning. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ Bài 4: Viết lại câu, điền đúng dạng từ trong ngoặc: My brothers (sleep) on the floor. (often) =>____________ He (stay) up late? (sometimes) => ____________ I (do) the housework with my brother. (always) => ____________ Peter and Mary (come) to class on time. (never) => ____________ Why Johnson (get) good marks? (always) => ____________ You (go) shopping? (usually) => ____________ She (cry). (seldom) => ____________ My father (have) popcorn. (never) => ____________ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ Bài 5 Viết lại câu hoàn chỉnh Eg: They / wear suits to work? =>Do they wear suits to work? she / not / sleep late at the weekends =>________ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ we / not / believe the Prime Minister =>________ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ you / understand the question? =>________ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ they / not / work late on Fridays =>________ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ David / want some coffee? =>________

................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ she / have three daughters =>________ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ when / she / go to her Chinese class? =>________ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ why / I / have to clean up? =>_______ ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ Bài 6: Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau bằng cách điền đúng dạng từ: My cousin, Peter (have)……………….a dog. It (be)…………..an intelligent pet with a short tail and big black eyes. Its name (be)…………..Kiki and it (like)…………..eating pork. However, it (never/ bite)…………..anyone; sometimes it (bark)….………..when strange guests visit. To be honest, it (be)….………..very friendly. It (not/ like)………..eating fruits, but it (often/ play)…………….with them. When the weather (become)…………..bad, it (just/ sleep)…………..in his cage all day. Peter (play)…………..with Kiki every day after school. There (be)….………..many people on the road, so Peter (not/ let)……………..the dog run into the road. He (often/ take)…………….Kiki to a large field to enjoy the peace there. Kiki (sometimes/ be)…………….naughty, but Peter loves it very much.