Sunny and Rainy L2

Sqnny A n dB q i n y L o u i s eS p i t s b u r y Readanddiscoveratl aboutweather... . What makesEarthwarm? . What fa[[sfrom clouds? R e a da n dd i sco vemr o rea b o u t h ewor ldT! hisser iesof non-fictionreaderps rovidesinterestinagndeducationtl contentw, ith activitiesandprojecwt ork. SeriesEditorH: azeGt eatches ? nudioCDPackavaitable S i'\"'\",\"\"iJ*@o,h0i,lf-:oloS,o,|o\".1:1,,5',,,,,. @ ^!\"r\",.\"\":iOuo|,io.\",,.t\"1*uOo,io:y, fl,fr*,,,,r, C o v c rp h o t r : gr a pCh :o r b is( Wo m e nwith u m b r e [[a /' VijMayathur/R euters) ISBN978 0 l') 4rr40ill ilililltlffil[[

An dR qi n y L o u i s e5 p i [ s b u r g Introduction I Sunng 4 2 Roing 6 3 Cloudg 8 4 Snowg 1,0 5 Windg L2 6 WormondWet L4 7 CoLdond Drg L6 8 PeopleondWeother ].8 Activities 20 Projects 36 PictureDictionorg , 38 About Readand DisCover40 OXFORD uNrvl1|(sl'l Y l'ltliss

OXTORD lntroduction UNIVERSIl'Y PIIISS Con Uou seethe sun in the skg? Cqn Uou seerqin? Is it sunnu outside, Creat Clarendon Strecl, Oxlorll, ox2 6Dp, United Kingdom or is it roing?\\Whqt is gour fovorite tupe of weqther? Oxford University l\\'ess is il deprrtncnt ofthe University ofOxford. It ftrrthcs thc LlnivcNity's objective ofexcellence in Whqt do gou do when it's sunng? reseilch, scholship, and educRtion by publishing worldwide, Do gou like roing weqther? Oxford is a registercd trade mark ofoxford University Press $[hot tgpesof weqther do Uou know? in the UK md in certain other countries Nowreodonddiscovemr ore @Oxford University Prcss 2012 obout heweother! The moral rights ofthe author have been asscrtcd First published in 2012 2076 2015 2014 2073 2Or2 10987654321 No unauthorized photocopying All rights reservc'd. No pafi ofthis publication may be rc.prcducc'd, stored in a rctrieval systeln, or tmnsmitted, in any fornr or by any means, without the prior pemrission in writing ofOxfold University Press, or as cxprcssly pcmrittcd by law. by licence or undcr temrs agrced with the appropriate reprogral)hics right5 orgilnizatiorr. Inquirics concerning reproduction outside the scopc of thc rbovc should be setrt to the ljlil Rights DepilrtmeDt, Oxford Univcrrity Press,al the rddrcss rbovc You ruust lrot circulate this work in any othcr four and you rrrusl inrpos(. I his silnle c()n(litiut on rny rcquircr Links to thild pafiy wcbsites are providcd by Oxford in good Iaith an(l fbr infomration only. Oxford disclaims any responsibility for thc materials contained in any thild palty websitc rcfcrenced in this work rsBN:978o 194646802 An Audio CD Pack containing this book an(l a CD is also available, rsBN 978o 1946469p l The CD has a choicc ofAncrican and British English recordings ofthe completc text. An accompanying Activity Book is also available, rsBN 978o 194646703 Printed in China This book is printed on paper from certified and wcll-managed sources. A(]KNOWLIDCIM ENTS lilrslrdtionslly: Kclly Kernedy pp.4,7,9, 12. 74, I 5, 16, 23, 28: Alin Rowe pp.20, 2 l, 22, 25, 26, 27, 29,30, 32, 33. 35, 38, 39. 'llrr Jlrhlishrrs worll slso lilic lo lhoak thr'follltwingfor thdr kind l,rnilissir)n lo rdlrro.iriccltol(Erdphj dnd othcr coryight mutcriol. Ahnly pp.3 (rainy day/Spice Const Collcction/Brl.rn Madhavrn), 6 (zebras/McPHoTo/vario imiges CnblI & Co KC), l:l (flrgs/PictoI Intcnr.rtional/lmagcstxtc), l9 (umbrcllas/ Fraser Band); Corbis pp.6 (rain/Miclucl S.yanashita): cerry Inrages pp.8 (Ryrn/lleyer), 9 (Scth ResDick/Sciencelraction), l0 (picturcgn(lcnflhc Imagc Rauk), I I (skiing/AshleyJouhar/ 'Ihe Imagc Bank, slow in rtr('el/Stephcn St..lohn/Natidral Gcogr?phic), l8 (bench/l)on Snrilh/lilickr). l9(rain on rooli Christophcr Pillitzflhc Inrige llank); Nillurcpl.com p. l7 (l)oug Allan): Oxfbrd Univc$ity l'rcss Pp.3 (surny day), 4, I 5, 16, I 8 (shutlers): Photolibrrry pp. I 4 (l.uiz (: MrriUo/l,cter Arnold Inlrges): Science I)ll(no l,il)rnry pp.5 (lirry l:rnclolli), I :l (hurricine/linr li(l(ls).

Some ploces ctrewqrm ond sunng oll geor, ond theg hoveno seosons. Someploceshqve seqsonsI.n summer, there'smore light from the sun, so it's worm. In winter, there's lesslight from the sun, so it's cold. Is it worm ond sunnu whereUoulive? The sun is o stor.It's veru,veru hot! The sun hqs lots of heot ond light. Heqt ond light from the sun come to Eqrth. The heqt ond light moke Eqrth worm so we cctnlive here. L i g h ft r o mt h e s u nc o m e s to Eorthineightminutes! ) Goto pogesz0-zLforoctivities.

Roin fqlls from clouds in the sku. When roin folls, woter goesinto There ore mong roindrops in q rivers.Wqter in rivers goesinto cloud.\\fhen smoll roindrops meet, oceons.\\il7henit's sunnu, woter ot theg moke one big roindrop. $(/hen the top of the oceqngetsworm. there qre lots of big rqindrops, roin Someof the wqter goesup into the fqlls to Eorth. sku.\\ilfqterin the skg mokes clouds. Then rqin fqlls ogoin!This is cqlled Peoplep,lontso, ndonimoLs the wqter cgcle. usewoterto liveondto grow. GO - ,^ I Goto poges22-23for octivities.

tl-,!}il,,,.* Cumulonimbuscloudsore veru,veru big.When Uouseethis tupe of cloud, Do Uou seecloudsin the skg where get Uourumbrellq!Cumulonimbus Uou live?Somecloudsore grog ond cloudshqvelots ond lots of rqindrops, somecloudsore white. Grog clouds ond thegmokevergbig storms. hqve mong roindrops.SThiteclouds don't hqve mcrnuroindrops. Cu m u l o n i m b ucsl o u d sc o n $7henit's cloudg,big cloudsstop m ok e L i gh t ni n g .L i gh t ni n g somelight from the sun coming i sv e r g ,v e r uh o t ! to Eqrth. Goto p0ges24-25for octivities. ,1,,l.l' I

-- 3'-\\+:* - -'o'* h;,.}j i----\"\"'. Snowy 'ilt) =Fc When it's verg cold in the sku,woter t 1;-l J i \\''h jre in cloudsis ice. Someice fqlls to i t,, -ll Eorth. $7henit folls, the ice is snow. When snow folls on worm ground, Jt1 the snow melts.Then the snow is I wqter ogoin. Somewqter goesinto J the ground ond it helpsplonts to grow. Somewoter goesinto rivers. $7hensnowfolls on cold ground, it's white everuwhere!tWhelnots of snow folls on mountoins,peoplecon go skiing.When lots of snowfolls on housesond streetsp, eoplecqn't drive their cors.Then theg con't go to schoolor work. ) Goto poges26-27for octivities.

Windy \\(rind blows.A breezeis wind thot Do gou know the sun mokes wind? blows slowlg.A breezeccrnblow flogs til7indis qir thot moves.In the skg there'sqir. The sun mqkes the qir in the skg.Somewinds blow fqst. wqrm. Wqrm oir goesup into the skg.In the skg it's veru cold, A hurricqne is wind thot blows veru so the oir getscold.When the fqst.\\il(rhenthere'sq hurricqne, people qir is cold, it goesdown ogoin. qre sccrredA. hurricqne cqn blow down treesqnd houses! ,r-- I :

ItfqrrnqndWet In someroinforests t h e r e ' s3 c e n t i m e t e r s In theTropics, it's ofF. roin evergdog! worm ond wet oll geor. Mong rqinforestsgrow Mong qnimols live in wqrm, wet in theTropics. In q roinforests.Monkegs live in trees rqinforest, treesget lots qnd theg eqt nuts ond fruit. Birds of light qnd roin, qnd flg from treeto tree.Birds eqt theg grow veru tqll. minibeqsts.Theg eot nuts qnd fruit, too. Smqll frogs drink rqindrops on the big leovesof rqinforesttrees. Goto poges30-3Lfor octivities.

In the Arctic qnd the There oren't mcrng onimols in the Antorctic it's verg cold Arctic ond the Antqrctic. There ore ond drg. A lot of the no leqves,fruit, or nuts for onimols wqter is ice or snow. to eot. There ore no trees- plonts cqn't grow in thes. Seolsswim in the oceon to find fish. ploces.There's white ice Theg eot lots of fish ond theg get qnd snow evergwhere! verg fqt. This helps them to be worm. i;j rrfl,il,f' ;iigi't.:r'-,iffii; . .. '--..: \":- { <--+!h t'l ') ,l'.1., , :. 1 . . ..1i l : r , , . ' l

V(rhenit's sunnu,peoplecon get hot. \\Whenit's rqinUrpeoplecqn get wet. Mong buildings hove windows with Buildings hove roofs.The rqin fqlls shutters.\\U(rhenit's sunnu, the shutters off the roofs qnd it doesn't go in the stop the heqt qnd light going in the buildings.Then peoplein the buildings.Then peoplein the buildings don't get wet. buildings don't get hot. tWhenit's roing, \\Whenit's sunng, mqnu peopleuse mqnu people qn umbrello. Then weqr o hot. Then theg don't get wet. their heod doesn't get hot. \\Whqt do gou do when it's rqing ond when it's sunnu? ) Goto poges34-35for octivities.

lll sunny 3 Completethe sentences. $ Recdpoges4-5. seosons worm cold svn'n\"U 1 Findondwritethe words. L Somep[ocesore wo rm Qpi =i.:i=.-:-i=:=r o Ur e S i r& o[ Lg e or . 2 Someploceshove t I bt nU 2 3 I n s um m e rt,h e r e 'sm o r eL i g hftr o mt h e s u n , d bt s u n tLl soit's 4 In winter,there'sLessLighftromthe sun, ut qht soit's s r t Wek q cheot 4 Writethewords. ea r t hz p z u Ln winter cotd wsfitl summer hea r n5 4 2 Writetrueorfalse. 3 L T hesuniso sto r. 1 \" 1 ',ll\"' 2 T hesunisve rg,ve rgco [d. 3 H eotondL ighftro mth e sunc om e to Eorth. 4 Theheotond LightmokeEorthcol-d. 2 4 \":' .l

dRqiny -T- $ Reodpoges6-7. 3 Completethe sentencesT.henwrite thenumbers. ocaI Circlethe correcwt ords. sku oceonsclouds roin rivers sunn9 1 Whenroinfo[Lsw, otergoesinto 2 Woterin riversgoesinto ,,,, 3 Whenit's , woterof thetop of the cloud/ river r o i n/ c l o u d riverf oceon o c e o ng e t sw o r m . 4 Someofthewotergoesupintothe @ 5 Woterin the skgmokes 6 Then f o L l ,osg o i n! oceonI skg plontsI onimols plonts/ onimo[s 2 Writetrueorfalse. 1 R o i nf o [ L sf r o mt h e s u ni n t h e s k g . 2 W h e nb i g r o i n d r o pms e e t ,t h e g mokeon esmoLr[o ind rop . 3 Whenthereorelotsof bigroindrops, roinfo[[sto Eorth. 4 Peoplep, [ontso, nd onimo[suse woterto liveondto grow. ii-ii i':.:::;ii:t.il:.!:rr:.1:j:irf ., i r:

€Xsudy Completethe puzzLe. Thenwritethesecrewt ord. $ Reodpoges8-9. o@J I Motch.Thenwritethe sentences. q:-^t 5- -> \\-> S o m ec l o u d s- \\ mongroindrops. S o m ec l o u d so r e hovemong roindrops. Thesecrewt ordis: o r egr o 4 . \\ white. I Grogcloudshove \\- W h i t ec l o u d sd o n ' t 1 t)ffif-flrefffIt#ufls fire qrflv, 4 Circlethe correctwords. 2 3 L Cumulo n i mbculso u d so r ev e r u , 4 v e r ub i g ' /s m o [ [ . 2 Findondwritethe words. 2 Cumulo n i mbculso u d sm o k e bigI smo[tstorms. ffi,ubtuowhitesunhorhtitq CumuLo n i m bcul osu d s s t o p/ m o k eL i g h t n i n g . 1 m#qy 3 5 Lightninigsvergv, erghot/ cold. .1 24 6 .: @ .: i .-i; '/[I

)$nouwy 3 Writethewords. $' Reodpoges10-L1. mountoin snow house cloud skiing cor X Motch. -\\ 's2' (*II'-:l\"j'^t%r--------*-- G:r*;\\S 'mWhotissnow flro*' '''.\"th.-) fA whenit melts? [-r:\"llt'o:'\"*';,\"!Y 14 25 #J tF*l*'1r 1l.1I-1t*lrlr\"l:IGYYAr- 36 Numberthe sentenceisn order. 4 Writetrueorfalse. [_JThenthe snowiswoterogoin. 1 W hens n o wf o l t so n c o l dg r o u n d , the snowmelts. [ _JWhenicefoltsto Eortht,he iceissnow. W hens n o wf o L [ so n m o u n t o i n s , peopt ec o n 'tg o s k i i n g . I j Whensn owfo[[so n worm gr ound, Whensnowfo[Lson streetsP, eoPLe the snowmelts. c on' tdr i v et h e i rc o r s . [*_1Whenit'svergcoldin the skUw, oter in cloudsisice .

B Windy 3 Writethewords. $ ReodpogesL2-L3. breezehouse tree sku hurricone flog 1 Circlethe correcwt ords. &w 123 1 W o r mo i rg o e su p/ d o w n . 3 CoLdoirgoes 2 Airgetshot lco[d. up/down. 456 Completethe sentences. 4 skg cold sun down oir 2 Whichwind blowsfost? 3 Whotcon 0 hurriconedo? 1 In the skgthere's 2 The mokesthe oirwor m . 3 Wormoirg oe sup in toth e 4 I n t h es k U , t hoei rg e t s 5 Whenthe oir isco [d,it g oe s ogotn. i\" @

Wqrrne&?dWet 3 Motch.Thenwritethe sentences. $ ReodpogesL4-L5. M o n go n i m o L s n u t so n df r u i t ,t o o . livein r o i n d r o posn b i gl e o v e s . 1 Writetrueorfalse. worm,wet roinforests. Monkegseot nuts o n df r u i t . L In theTropicsit,'sco[donddrg. 2 Mongroinforestgsrowin theTropics. B i r d se o t 3 In o roinforest,reesgrowvergsmo|\"[. m inibeos tosn d Sm o[ [f r og sd r i n k 2 Findondwritethe words. L 2 f rU t hb i rdP S 3 Xqf t I onzot t 4 U I h u Le o V e 5 X @ 4 Answetrhequestions. z r uq pc n t X k 1 1 W heni si t w o r mo n dw e t i n t h eT r o p i c s ? mo n k e 9V f r o I mi n i beo 5 t 5 t 2 Wheredo monkegstivein a roinforest? tr2l 3 3 W hotd o b i r d sd o i n o r o i n f o r e s t ? 56

ColdqndDry 2 Findondwritethe words. $ ReodpogesL6-L7. o ce0 nrlutsIc ese olf is t r ee h I Completethe sentences. L35 onimo[ssnow woter ffie Arctic ice Antorcticptonts L In the o n dt h e 6 i t ' sv e r gc o [ do n d dra. I 3 Circtethecorrecwt ords. l L Seolswotk / swimin the oceon. I A Lotof the 1 5r ce or Snow. 2 SeoLesotfish/ fruit. 3 Seolsorefot / thin. 3 Thereorenotrees- 4 SeoLosrefot to helpthem to beworm I coLd. con'tgrowin theseploces. 4 There'ws hite ond 4 Answetrhequestions. evergwhere! L Howdoseotsgetvergfot? 5 Thereoren'mt onu 2 W hoth e l p ss e o [ st o b ew o r m ? ir in the Arcticondthe Antorctic. rr r! ii, ,_.:!. -jlr:i::1i,rrr11jr:;r1ri.?i I . :r\"i:i'|*rEr'rii'ra;niai:taiiir.ir:iir1r'1::r'if\"i:'i' t -I @'i i ',@

P e o p l eq n dW e q t h e r 3 ComptettehePuzzle. ( Reodpoges18-19. be k= w I Motch. d3{* congetwet. L Whenit'ssunngp, eopte 2 Whenit'sroingp, eopte c c ng e t h o t . 3 Whenit'ssunnU, 4 Whenit'sroing, p e o p l eu s e on umbretto. p e o p l ew e o r o hot. 2 Orderthewords. L0 -> L hovewindowsI Msngbuil.ding/ swithshutters. ir, , . . l V \\ UiU: *r= i + i l . l ] . : : l : = =u i J1 , # * r t ur +r ,f,ttfnlr' ru f l l r i t 5 g = , . {i.' 2 theheotondLightlTheshutterIs stop/ g o i n gi n . !:' iiil 3 p eoplecong et/ Wh enit'sroin g/,wet . PF@i i 4 Roin/ roofsI. foLlsoff : :.l :'' i i'il !t: ui::ii_. !i I I : T.tf vF}.I

@ AWestheDriqry @ WeqtherCqrds 1 Completethe weotherdiarg. 1 Completethe weothercords. M o n d og roinyoffdoy P[oce Weother Animo[s groy cloudsin the sky I Dog Drowthe Writeobout Mondog weother. theweother. P[oce Weother Animo[s T u e s d go ''it'':iji:itj: ' : l W e dn e s d og Thursdog 2 Writeo weothercordforwhereUoutive. Fridog P[oce Weother Animo[s S o t urdog Sundog @,, @

PictureDictionqry f f i M#il ff ?il6ffiffi blow buil.dings down drv minibeosts minute nuts A --, 1-D^ Hfit Lf,''il lE I:F Er -a.r -.af, lDr 'n! Eorth fo l,L fost o c e on * r oi n dr o p s river ptonts ts ffi llrf ffi w j-|+- fruit ground grow heot skg slowLg storm w-re- fwf S W ih t m t..F; / a- ice ilr l/ I{ @ trrtt -)- o leoves Gil mett w.H --._.w- t i gh t street #h top up worm wet @

Metricmeasurement customarymeasurement Page15 3 centimeters 1.2inches SeriesEditorH: azeGl eatches. CLILAdviserJ:ohnCtegg OxfordReadandDiscovegr radedreaderasreat sixlevetsf,orstudentfsrom age6 andotderT. heycovermanytopicswithinthreesubjecat reasa, ndsupport Engtisahcrostshecurriculumo,rContenat ndLanguagIentegrateLdearnin(gCLIL). A v a i t a b lfeo r e a c hr e a d e r : . AudioCDPack(book& audioCD) . ActivityBook Teacihng notes& CLlLguidance: www.oup.com/ elt/teacher/readnaddiscover ySubject TheWortd of Science TheNatural TheWortdof Arts \\1rea & Technotogy Wortd & SociaSl tudies Levet\\ . Art . Schools @ . Eyes At the Beach . Fruit Camouftage 300 . Trees ln the Sky headwords. Wheels a YoungAnimats @ o Etectricity . Earth r Cities . Ptastic . Farms . Jobs . IntheMountains 450 . SunnyandRainy . WitdCats headwordso YourBody @ HowWe MakeProducts A m a z i n gM i n i b e a s t s * FestivalsAround S o u n da n dM u s i c Animalsin the Air the Wortd Lifein Rainforests 600 SuDeSr tructures WonderfuWl ater u FreeTimeAround the Wortd headwords YourFiveSenses . AnimatisnArt @ . A[[AboutPlants . Alt AboutDesertLife . WonderosfthePast . Howto StayHeatthy o All AboutOceanLife . Animatsat Night 750 . MachinesThenandNow . lncredibleEarth headwords. Why We Recycle @ Materialsto Products A [ [ A b o u tl s l a n d s \" HomesAround M e d i c i n eT h e na n d N o w A n i m a IL i f eC y c t e s the World ExplorinOg urWorld 900 TransportatioTnhen G r e a tM i g r a t i o n s - OurWorldin Art headwords andNow Witd Weather @ o Ce[[sandMicrobes . All AboutSpace . FoodAround o CtothesThenand Now . Caringfor OurPlanet theWortd 1,500 o IncredibleEnergy o EarthThenandNow . HelpinAground headwords. YourAmazingBody . WonderfulEcosystems theWorld Readerins G R AYa v a i ta b t2e0 1 3