5GN Specialization Syllabus

Major/Minor Specialization Scheme-AY-2020-2021(R-2020) Communication Networks towards “5G” Course Description Teaching Scheme (Program Specific) Semester Course Code Course Title Modes of Teaching / Learning / Weightage Hours Per Week (Approx) Theory Tutorial Practical Total Contact Credits Hours 3 3 SP-ETC-CN-301 Basic Communication 3-5 - - 40 3 Engineering 3 3 4 SP-ETC-CN -401 Digital Communication 3-5 - - 40 - - 40 5 SP-ETC-CN -501 Data Communication 3-5 6 SP-ETC-CN -601 Fiber Optic 3-5 - - 40 Communication 7 SP-ETC-CN -701 Introduction to Wireless and Cellular 3-5 - - 40 3 - - 40 3 Communications 0 0 240 18 8 SP-ETC-CN -801 Advanced 3-5 Communication for 5G Total (per semester) 40 1) ESE- End Semester Examination 2) Assignments can be either NPTEL Assignments/Assignments assigned to Students by Faculty Mentor 3) Students need to go through the syllabus in sequential fashion. 4) Students can do two parallel courses in a semester if he has backlog. 1

Sem:III Course Name: Communication Engineering Course Objectives: To understand the basic concepts of discrete-time signals and to learn how to analyze data via the Fourier transform, how to manipulate data via digital filters and how to convert analog signals into digital format. Finally, to discover how to implement real-time DSP algorithms on a general-purpose microcontroller. Detailed Syllabus: Total Hours: 45 (14 Weeks) Module Topics Course Link No. 1 Digital Signal Processing 1: Basic Concepts and Algorithms https://nptel.ac.in/cours Signal Processing Meets Vector Space es/108/104/108104091/# 2 Signal Processing Meets Vector Space Fourier Analysis: More Advanced Tools 3 Digital Signal Processing 2: Filtering Digital Filters 4 Filter Design 5 Stochastic and Adaptive Signal Processing 6 Digital Signal Processing 3: Analog vs Digital Interpolation and Sampling Aliasing Multirate Signal Processing A/D and D/A Conversion Digital Signal Processing 4: Applications Image Processing Digital Signal Processing 4: Applications Digital Communication and ADSL Digital Signal Processing 4: Applications Real-Time Audio Signal Processing Books and References: 1 B.P.Lathi ,\"Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems\"Oxford Series,2009 2 Proakis,\"Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems,5th Edition TMH,2018. 3 Simon Haykin,\"Digital Communication Systems\"Wiley student Edition. 4 Sanjay Sharma,\"Digital Communications\"Katson books. Bhattacharya,\"Digital Communication\" Publisher: Mcgraw-Hill Education India Pvt.Ltd 5 2

Sem: IV Course Name: Modern Digital Communication Techniques Communication Engineering Course Objectives: Digital communications has had one of the most profound influences in the development of the mankind. It is behind the success of today’s networked society. The objective of this course is to present the engineering principles, theories and practices, which are fundamental to the successful design of a digital communication system. The course will delve into the design principles of transmitter and receiver so as to establish a reliable communication link. Detailed Syllabus: Total Hours: 42 (12 Weeks) Module Topics Course Link No. 1 Introduction to digital communication systems & Source Coding https://nptel.ac.in/ Block diagram and sub-system description of a digital communication system, courses/117/105/1 2 measure of information and properties, entropy and it‘s properties Shannon‘s Source Coding Theorem, Shannon-Fano Source Coding, Huffman Source 17105144 3 Coding 4 5 Representation of Memory less Modulation Methods Generation, detection, signal space diagram, spectrum, bandwidth efficiency, and 6 probability of error analysis of: Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK), Frequency Shift Keying (FSK)Modulations, Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) Modulation, Quaternary Phase Shift Keying QPSK), M- ary PSK Modulations, Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM), Minimum Shift Keying (MSK) Probability of error of different modulation schemes Baseband receiver, Probability of Error, Optimum Receiver and Filter ,Matched Filter and its probability of error, Coherent Reception Characterization of Communication Signals & Systems Inter-symbol interference, Nyquist criterion for zero ISI, sinusoidal roll-off filtering, correlative coding, equalizers, and eye pattern Fundamentals of estimation and detection theory used in digital communication Types of error control, error control codes, linear block codes, systematic linear block codes, generator matrix, parity check matrix, syndrome testing ,error correction, and decoder implementation,Systematic and Non-systematic Cyclic codes,Convolution Codes Probability Theory & Random Variables Probability, Conditional Probability of independent events, Relation between probability and probability Density , Raleigh Probability Density , CDF, PDF,Random Variables, Variance of a Random Variable, correlation between Random Variables, Statistical Averages(Means),Mean and Variance of sum of Random variables, Linear mean square Estimation, Central limit theorem, 3

Books and References: SN Title Authors Publisher Edition Year 2012 1. Principles of H. Taub, D. Schlling, Tata Mc- Graw Third Communication and G. Saha Hill, New Delhi Edition 2009 Systems 2014 2. Modern Digital and 2009 Analog Lathi B P, and Ding Z Oxford Fourth 2012 Communication University Press Edition 2011 2013 Systems 3. Digital John Wiley and Fourth Sons, New Edition Communication Haykin Simon Delhi Pearson, Second Systems Dorling Edition Kindersley 4. Digital (India) First Edition Communication: Sklar B, and Ray P. K Tata Mc- Graw First Edition Fundamentals and Hill, New Delhi First Edition applications Tata Mc- Graw Hill, New Delhi 5. Analog and Digital T L Singal Mc-Graw Hill, Communication Singapore 6. Digital P Ramakrishna Rao Communication 7. Contempory M F Mesiya Communication systems Sem: V Course Name: Data Communication Course Objectives: This course is to provide students with an overview of the concepts and fundamentals of data communication. Topics to be covered include data communication concepts and techniques in a layered network architecture, communications switching and routing, types of communication, network congestion, network configuration, and management, network model components, layered network models (OSI reference model, TCP/IP networking architecture) and their protocols, multimedia services and secured communication. Detailed Syllabus: Total Hours: 42 (10 Weeks) Module Topics Course Link No. 1 Introduction and Data Transmission NPTEL :: Computer Layered architecture, Data signal, transmission impairments, Science and Engineering - 2 transmission media, transmission of digital signals, multiplexing, interfacing to the media Data Communication 3 Data Link Control Switching techniques for circuit and packet switching, data link control, error and flow control Media Access Control 4

Congestion control, X.25, frame relay, and ATM, Media access control, IEEE 802 LAN, High speed LAN, wireless LAN, Cellular, satellite communication systems. 4 Internet and internetworking TCP-IP, IP addressing, routing. Integrated and differentiated services. 5 Multimedia Networks Multimedia services, audio and video compression 6 Secured communication Need and requirements for secured communication, various Cryptography algorithms, Books and References: Authors Publisher Edition Year 5th 2013 SN Title A. S. Tanenbaum Prentice Hall 1 Computer Networks 2011 B. F. Forouzan McGraw Hill Special 2010 2 Data and Computer Higher Education Indian 2007 Communication B. F. Forouzan Tata McGraw Hill 4th William Prentice Hall 4th 1997 3 TCP/IP Protocol Suite Stallings 4 Data and Computer Addison Wesley 10th S. Keshav communication 5 An Engg, Approach to Computer Networking Sem: VI Course Name: Fiber Optic Communication Technology Course Objectives: This course intends to provide the fundamental understanding of optical fiber communication, optical fibers, optical sources, and detectors so that students can apply the knowledge to analyze and design an optical link. The course will also give an introduction to optical networks. Detailed Syllabus: Total Hours: 48 (12 Weeks) Module Topics Course Link No. 1 Introduction and Data Transmission https://swayam Motivation for fiber optic communication, Introduction to digital modulation, .gov.in/nd1_no Overview of Optical Communication System. c20_ee79/prev 5

2 Optical Sources iew Optical Sources: LED - Working principle, Efficiency, Modulation bandwidth, Emission Pattern, Need for Laser Diodes, Resonator Concepts Optical Sources: Laser Diodes - Resonator, FSR, Q, Single Longitudinal Mode Lasers, Photon Lifetime, Semiconductor Laser Rate equation, steady state solution, LI characteristics, Output power from laser, Modulation response of LD, Chirp. Optical Sources- Noise in Lasers- Relative Intensity Noise, Phase noise, Effect of noise on different modulation schemes, External Modulation- generation of OOK, BPSK, QPSK and 16QAM 3 Optical Fibers Optical Fibers - Attenuation in fibers, Modes of a step index fiber, b-V curves, Modal profiles Optical Fibers- Dispersion in fibers, intermodal dispersion, material dispersion, waveguide dispersion, polarization mode dispersion 4 Photo Detectors Photo detectors- PIN and APD Detectors, Sources of Noise- shot noise, thermal noise, NEP, SNR, Heterodyne detectors, SNR in heterodyne detection. Optical Link Design - Performance Evaluation of an OOK link- BER, Q, Receiver Sensitivity, Optical Amplifiers- EDFA. 5 Optical Links Optical Link Design Link Budget, Case Studies, Dispersion Compensation, Nonlinear Effects- Self Phase Modulation. Nonlinear effects - Cross Phase Modulation, Four Wave Mixing, Stimulated Raman and Brillouin Scattering, Commonly used components in Optical Networks 6 Optical Detection and Networks Coherent Detection and DSP: Balanced Detection, Phase and Polarization Diverse Coherent Detection, Digital Signal Processing for compensation of phase noise, frequency offset, chromatic dispersion, polarization mode dispersion. Optical Networks: SDH/SONET Layering, Frame Structure, Physical network topologies, Access Networks- PON, Optical Interconnects, Data Centers, Optical communication for Wireless Fronthauling. Books and References: Authors Publisher Edition Year Gerd Keiser 4th 2008 SN Title John M. Senior MGH 2007 1 Optical Fiber Harold Kolimbiris 3rd 2004 Pearson 3rd Communication G. P. Agarwal Education 3rd 2002 Pearson/Prentice 2 Optical Fiber A. Ghatak and 5th 2012 Communications K.Thyagrajan Hall 3 Fiber Optics Wiley Communications Interscience 4 Fiber optic Cambridge communication University Pres Systems 5 An introduction to fiber optics 6

Sem: VII Course Name: Introduction to Wireless and Cellular Communications Course Objectives: An in-depth understanding of the wireless channel and the related impairments (multipath, fading), small-scale and large- scale propagation effects, Understanding of the design of cellular systems, Detailed discussion of Multiple Access (TDMA/CDMA/OFDM), Antenna diversity, MIMO, Wireless Channel Capacity, Computer simulations of wireless systems, Exposure to current and emerging wireless and cellular systems (LTE, 802.11) Detailed Syllabus: Total Hours: 48 (12 Weeks) Module Topics Course Link No. 1 Introduction to Basics of Estimation 2 Overview of Cellular Systems and evolution 2g/3G/4G/5G, Cellular Concepts – Frequency reuse, Cochannel and Adjacent channel 3 Interference, C/I, Handoff, Blocking, Erlang Capacity 4 Estimation Properties 5 Wireless propagation - Link budget, Free-space path loss, Noise figure of https://onlinecours receiver es.nptel.ac.in/noc 20_ee61/course Applications of MIMO Wireless propagation - Multipath fading, Shadowing, Fading margin, Shadowing margin, Antenna Diversity Wireless Communications Wireless Channel Capacity, MIMO, CDMA, BER in fading, array gain, diversity gain, Alamouti scheme, capacity of fading scheme Information Theory in MIMO OFDM and LTE, rake receiver with multipath channels, multiuser environments, multiuser detectors. 6 Codes in MIMO Large Scale Propagation effects and Channel Models Books and References: SN Title Authors Publisher Edition Year 1 Wireless Communications – T. S. Rappaport Pearson 2nd 2010 Principles and Practice Indian 2005 Nil 2011 2 Wireless Communications A. Molisch Wiley 2006 3 Modern Wireless Haykin & Moher Pearson Communications 4 Digital Communications J. G. Proakis McGraw Hill 7

5 Wireless Communications A. Goldsmith Cambridge Univ Nil 2005 Press Sem: VIII Course Name: MIMO for 5G Course Objectives: Signal estimation theory provides a wide variety of tools and techniques which form the basis for several key applications in modern wireless communications and signal processing. Various signal processing procedures in communication systems such as channel estimation, equalization, synchronization etc, which are also employed in MIMO-OFDM based 3G/ 4G wireless systems, are based on fundamental concepts in estimation theory. Further, recent research developments in areas such as wireless sensor networks also employ several tools from estimation theory towards distributed parameter estimation etc. Therefore, principles of estimation are naturally of a significant interest in research and industry. A clear grasp of the basic principles of estimation can significantly enhance understanding by providing deeper insights into various techniques in signal processing and communication. Beginning with a brief overview of the basic concepts of maximum likelihood (ML) and Least Squares Estimation (LS), this course will comprehensively cover several applications of estimation theory in wireless communications such as channel estimation, equalization, MIMO, OFDM. Further, we will also cover Bayesian Estimation, MMSE, LMMSE principles. Detailed Syllabus: Total Hours: 50 (20 Weeks) Module Topics Course Link No. 1 Introduction to Basics of Estimation Basics of Estimation, Maximum Likelihood (ML), Application: Wireless Sensor Network, Reliability of Estimation, Application: Wireless Fading Channel Estimation, Cramer-Rao Bound for Estimation 2 Estimation Properties Vector Parameter Estimation, Properties of Estimate; Applications: Multi-antenna Wireless Channel Estimation https://onlineco Application: MIMO Wireless Channel Estimation, Error Covariance of Estimation, urses.nptel.ac.in Equalization for Frequency Selective Channels, Application: OFDM Estimation, /noc20_ee58/pr Sequential Estimation, Minimum Mean-Squared Error (MMSE) Estimate, Gaussian Parameter eview 3 Applications of MIMO Application: Wireless Sensor Network, Wireless Fading Channel Estimation, https://swayam. Application: MMSE Estimation for Multi-Antenna Channel, Application: MMSE gov.in/nd1_noc for MIMO Channel Estimation, Properties of Estimate, Application: MMSE for 20_ee58/previe Equalization of Wireless Channel, Application: MMSE for OFDM Channel Estimation w 4 Wireless Communications Introduction to wireless communication systems and wireless channels, Wireless channel models, MIMO channel model. 5 Information Theory in MIMO Information Theory basics for MIMO communication, Capacity of MIMO Communication systems, Diversity performance of MIMO channels. 6 Codes in MIMO 8

Space Time Coding schemes, Multi-user MIMO communications. Books and References: Authors Publisher Edition Year G.Stuber, Prentice Hall 2nd 2013 SN Title Springer 1 Principles of Mobile 2010 A. Goldsmith Cambridge 4th 2006 Communications A. Paulraj, Nabar Tata McGraw Hill Nil and Gore 2007 2 Wireless Communications Bolskei, Gesbert, Cambridge 3 Introduction to Space Time et al University Wireless Communications Biligeri, et al Prentice Hall Nil 4 Space Time Wireless Communication Systems 5 MIMO wireless communications 9