* प्रथम महिला राष्रपनत – श्रीमती प्रनतभा पाहटल * प्रथम महिला प्रिानमन्िी – श्रीमती इंहदरा गािाँ ी * प्रथम महिला लोकसभा अध्यक्ष – श्रीमती मीरा कु मार * प्रथम महिला राज्यपाल – श्रीमती सरोक्जनी नायडु * प्रथम महिला ववदेशमिं ी – श्रीमती सुषमा स्वराज * प्रथम महिला IPS – श्रीमती ककरण बदे ी * प्रथम महिला IAS – श्रीमती अन्ना ज़ोजि * सपु ्रीम कोटि के प्रथम महिला न्यायािीश – श्रीमती फानतमा बीबी * िाईकोटि के प्रथम प महिला न्यायािीश- श्रीमती लीला शठे * एवरेस्ट सशखर पर चढ़ने वाली प्रथम महिला – बछंे री पाल * नोबेल पुरस्कार प्राप्त करने वाली प्रथम महिला – मदर टेरेसा * भारतीय कक्के ट टीम की प्रथम महिला कप्तान – शांता रंगास्वामी * ओलक्म्पक मंे मडै ल जीतने वाली प्रथम महिला – कणमि मकलेचवरी * भारतरत्न प्राप्त करने प्रथम महिला - श्रीमती इंहदरा गाािँ ी * प्रथम महिला रेलवे मंिी – ममता बनजी * प्रथम दसलत महिला मुख्यमिं ी – मायावती नाम- डढाननया तलु सी कक्षा –नौंवी आओ ! थोड़ा हँूसे ................ टीचर -15 फलों के नाम नाम बताइये ? टीटू - आम , के ला और अमरूद टीचर- शाबास बटे ा ! 12 और फलों के नाम बताओ टीटू – एक दजनि के ले साइंस टीचर- क्लास मंे सो रिे िो क्या ? राजू :- निीं टीचर , गुरुत्वाकषणि से सर नीचे र्गर रिा िै | 51
परीक्षा मंे कहठन पपे र आने पर िी मालमू पड़ता था की ........परीक्षा कक्ष की छत में ककतने जाले िैं ? किााँ –किाँा प्लास्टर उखड़ा िुआ िै ? दीवारों में दरारंे ककतनी िै ?- स्कू ल की यादें नाम- ननर्ि कक्षा- दशमी बचपन मंे किा लोगों ने चपु -चाप ‘छोटी बच्ची िै’ कु छ जानती-वानती निीं बैठ जा चपु -चाप। बैठ जा चपु -चाप। ‘बुढ़ापे मे बच्चों ने किा जवानी मंे किा लोगों ने खीच-वपच से तगं आ गए िंै िम’ ‘गमि खून िै’ बहु ढ़या िै, करेगी क्या? भला-बरु ा निी जानती बैठ जा चुप-चाप। बैठ जा चपु -चाप। शादी िुई तो पनत बोला 52 ‘बोलने की जरूरत निी'ं
एक हदन सरु ंेर कु मार मैं ने बलु ाया प्राथममक मशक्षक अपनी नन्िी पोती,यवु ा बटे ी कें रीय विद्यालय, नवेली दकु िन को। िायु सने ा स्थल,समाना। तब मंै निी रिी चपु -चाप किा-‘ जीना िो तो’ चुप मत रिना अन्याय मत सिना कोई कु छ भी किे कोई सनु े ना सुने कि देना सब कु छ चपु -चाप। ABCD A B C D , देखो अपनी घड़ी | E F G H , सदा बोलो सच | I J K L , प्यासे को वपलाओ जल | M N O P , पिन लो टोपी | Q R S T , सदा करो मस्ती | U V W , अच्छे बनो बबलू | X Y Z , मन लगाकर पढ़ | 53
नमीश मामनानी कक्षा-पिली ससं ्कृ त अनुभाग: 54
गजः - गज (हाथी) अयं हि ववशालकायः जन्तुः अक्स्त । अस्य वणं कृ ष्णं भवनत चवते ः गजः अवप दृचयते ।अयं हि िररतं काष्ठं पिं अन्नं च खादनत । गजपालकः तं भोजयनत स्नापयनत च ।गजे गणेशमनू तःि भवनत । गणशे इव अस्य पूजनं भवनत । अयं भारं विनत ।राजानः ववसशष्टाः जनाः च गजारोिणं कु वकि ्न्त । गजः शौण्डने सवमि ् कायमि ् करोनत । अस्य दन्ताः अस्थीनन शरीरस्य सवाणि ण अंगानन च बिुमूकयानन भवक्न्त ।अयम ् अर्िकं आतपं न सिते । अरव कु मार: कक्षा VIII मम हदनचया:थ (1) प्रत्येकमानवस्य हदनचयाि पथृ क हदनचयाि भवनत। (2) अिं प्रत्येकहदनं प्रात: पच्चवादने उनतष्ठासम । (3) अिम एक: छाि: अक्स्म । (4) अिं स्वसमि-अरवकु मारेण सि भ्रमणाय गच्छासम भ्रमणानन्तरम अिं स्नानं करोसम। 55
(5) अिं सदा स्नात्वा ववद्यालयं गच्छासम । (6) अिम अष्टमी कक्षायां पठासम । (7) ववद्यालये प्राथनि ा अष्टवादने भवनत। (8) सव:ै छािा: सवपि ्राथनि ां क्त्वा स्वकक्षायां प्रववशासम तदनन्तरम अध्ययन करोसम । (9) अघावि काशे समिेण सि ववद्यालये प्राङ्गणे अिं भोजनं करोसम। (10) अिं चषकमके ं तक्ं वपबासम। (11) पुण-ि अवकाशे जाते अिं स्वगिृ म आगच्छासम। (12) ववश्रामं क्त्वा पाठशालाया: गिृ कायमि ् करोसम। (13) अिम अर्ितपाठानां पनु : अभ्यासम ् करोसम अिं भोजनं कृ त्वा दरू दशनि म ् पचयासम। (14) दशवादने शयनाय गच्छासम एषा भवनत मम हदनचयाि। हदवयाशं ु सोनी कक्षा-VIII ि. हहन्द्दी में शरीरस्य अङ्गानन 1. हड्र्ी ससं ्कृ त मंे 2. अंगुली 3. ननचला होठ अम्स्थः 4. हाथ का अँूगठा अंगमु लः 5. ऊपरी होठ अिरम ् 6. माथा अंगुष्ठः ओष्ठः ललाटम ् /मस्तकम ् 56
POLLUTION Pollution is a term which even kids are aware of these days. It has become so common that almost everyone acknowledges the fact that pollution is rising continuously. The term ‘pollution’ means the manifestation of any unsolicited foreign substance in something. When we talk about pollution on earth, we refer to the contamination that is happening of the natural resources by various pollutants. All this is mainly caused by human activities which harm the environment in ways more than one. Therefore, an urgent need has arisen to tackle this issue straightaway. That is to say, pollution is damaging our earth severely and we need to realize its effects and prevent this damage. In this essay on pollution, we will see what are the effects of pollution and how to reduce it. Effects of Pollution : Pollution affects the quality of life more than one can imagine. It works in mysterious ways, sometimes which cannot be seen by the naked eye. However, it is very much present in the environment. For instance, you might not be able to see the natural gases present in the air, but they are still there. Similarly, the pollutants which are messing up the air and increasing the levels of carbon dioxide is very dangerous for humans. Increased level of carbon dioxide will lead to global warming. Further, the water is polluted in the name of industrial development, religious practices and more will cause a shortage of drinking water. Without water, human life is not possible. Moreover, the way waste is dumped on the land eventually ends up in the soil and turns toxic. If land pollution keeps on happening at this rate, we won’t have fertile soil to grow our crops on. Therefore, serious measures must be taken to reduce pollution to the core. Types of Pollution Air Pollution Water Pollution Soil Pollution How to Reduce Pollution? After learning the harmful effects of pollution, one must get on the task of preventing or reducing pollution as soon as possible. To reduce air pollution, people should take public transport or carpool to reduce vehicular smoke. While it may be hard, avoiding firecrackers at festivals and celebrations can also cut down on air and noise pollution. Above all, we must adopt the habit of recycling. All the used plastic ends up in the oceans and land, which pollutes them. So, remember to not dispose of them off after use, rather reuse them as long as you can. We must also encourage everyone to plant more trees which will absorb the harmful gases and make the air cleaner. When talking on a bigger level, the government must limit the usage of fertilizers to maintain the soil’s fertility. In addition, industries must be banned from dumping their waste into oceans and rivers, causing water pollution. To sum it up, all types of pollution is hazardous and comes with grave consequences. Everyone must take a step towards change ranging from individuals to the industries. As tackling this problem calls for a joint effort, so we must join hands now. Moreover, the innocent lives of animals are being lost because of such human activities. So, all of us must take a stand and become a voice for the unheard in order to make this earth pollution-free. Name: Ronak Class: 7 91
Covid -19 Lockdown The corona virus outbreak is affecting people across India in different ways. For parents of school-going kids across the country, the experience has been overwhelming and exhausting. Around mid- march, when several Indian states sprung into action to contain thee covid-19 pandemic, their first step was to shut schools. Initially,the shutdown was meant to be till march 31, but it has now been extended till April 15, when the 21- days. This lockdown will be strictly imposed in every corner of the country we will be pushed back 21years if he warned citizens. Forget what is it like stepping out of the house for 21 days . stay home and only stay at home ; shana class- 7th Roll no: 734 92
MOTHER A mother who always cares , A mother who always there . A mother who always prays , A mother who always stays . When things get rough , When life gets tough , When all is just too much to bear , God's word she shares . God's light she shines . My mother is funny , I am her bunny. So blessed God made this mother mine . I love my mother. Tanvi Roll No: 735 Class: 7 93
COVID-19 In December 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2, a novel coronavirus, initiated an outbreak of pneumonia from Wuhan in China, which rapidly spread worldwide. The clinical characteristics of the disease range from asymptomatic cases or mild symptoms, which include nonspecific symptoms such as fever, cough, sore throat, headache, and nasal congestion to severe cases such as pneumonia, respiratory failure demanding mechanical ventilation to multi-organ failure, sepsis, and death. As the transmission rate is quite alarming, we require an effective therapeutic strategy to treat symptomatic patients and adopt the preventive measures in order to contain the infection and prevent community transmission. Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a public health emergency of international concern, hence repurposing of the drugs is an attractive and a feasible option because PK/PD profile, toxicity profile, and drug interactions are already known. This review emphasizes on the different aspects of COVID-19 such as the epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, diagnosis, and preventive measures to be adopted in order to fight this pandemic. It also highlights upon the ethics preparedness and challenges faced by a developing country like India during such an outbreak. The review focuses on the various approaches adopted till date for developing effective therapeutic strategies including combination of drugs, vaccine therapy, and convalescent plasma therapy to combat this viral outbreak. Tirth Ghodasara Roll No: 714 Class: VII 94
Quiz Q-1: Which is the most poisonous fish? Ans: Stonefish Q-2: Which bird does not make its own nest? Ans: Cuckoo (royal) Q-3: Who is the queen of fruits? Ans: Mangosteen Q-4: Which animal’s blood is blue in colour? Ans: Octopus Q-5: Which animal’s sweat is pink in colour? Ans: Hippopotamus Q-6: Which is the tallest animal in the world? Ans: Giraffe Q-7: Which is the slowest animal in the world? Ans: Sloth Q-8: Which is the biggest animal on the land? Ans: African elephant Q-9: Which is the fastest animal on the land? Ans: Cheetah Q-10: Which is the largest bird on the land? Ans: Ostrich By: Vaishali parmar Roll no: 620 Class: Vi Warning When I am an old woman I shall wear purple With a red hat which doesn’t go, and doesn’t suit me. And I shall spend my pension on brandy and summer gloves 95
And satin sandals, and say we’ve no money for butter. I shall sit down on the pavement when I’m tired And gobble up samples in shops and press alarm bells And run my stick along the public railings And make up for the sobriety of my youth. I shall go out in my slippers in the rain And pick flowers in other people’s gardens And learn to spit. You can wear terrible shirts and grow more fat And eat three pounds of sausages at a go Or only bread and pickle for a week And hoard pens and pencils and beermats and things in boxes. But now we must have clothes that keep us dry And pay our rent and not swear in the street And set a good example for the children. We must have friends to dinner and read the papers. But maybe I ought to practice a little now? So people who know me are not too shocked and surprised When suddenly I am old, and start to wear purple. NAYAN SORATHIYA CLASS-XII 96
GOD HIDDEN IN PEOPLE Once God promised an elderly lady that he would visit her that day. So she got ready… She scrubbed and cleaned and polished and dusted and put everything in order. Then she sat down and waited for God to come. Suddenly someone knocked. She raced to the door and quickly pulled it open and what did she see but just a poor beggar standing outside. “No, not today,” the lady said, “for heaven’s sake get along with you… I am waiting for God to come any minute now… I can’t be bothered with you.” The beggar left as hungry as he had come. A bit later there was another knock. The lady opened the door even faster than before. A poor old man stood there. “Sorry,” said the lady, “I can’t take care of you today.” With that she slammed the door in his face. Quite a bit later someone again knocked at the door. Again it was a ragged hungry beggar. She sent him off empty- handed and sat down to wait. Evening came on and still there was no sign of God. Finally she went to bed with a heavy heart . She dreamt that the good Lord had come to her and said, “I came to you three times today and all three times you threw me out.” There is an old custom in the monasteries of Europe. All guests, all people coming to the door, are treated well, because they believe in the old saying: “When a guest comes, Christ comes.” PALLAV D. Amlani Class:- 11th CELLULAR RESPIRATION Breaking down food is Cellular Respiration Producing ATP has no duration With Glucose and Oxygen you have reactants Oh but a myth it isn’t They make energy, carbon dioxide, and water 97
Glycolysis; the splitting of sugars is first The krebs cycle is chemical reactions no worries they don’t burst Lastly you have electron transport chain Vastly production energy when growing reactions The Mitochondria makes energy Can’t handle any mistakes Glucose is used to produce ATP This process is key ATP brings things to happen ATP is energy ATP provides energy to starch cellular respiration Now I feel pretty smart Cellular Respiration needs energy as help Don’t worry energy production is to the rescue That’s all about cellular respiration Congratulations You are done! NAME :- Kajal Rathod CLASS :- XII- 98
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