SugarToday Magazine July 2023 edition

Owc¡ 2023 & A§H$ 7 & df© 1 & _yë` 300/- Web : sugartoday.in gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ ewJadëS>© \\y$S> {dW â`wEb : AÞ Am{U B§YZ XmoÝhr hd§`...! gmIa CÚmoJmV BVam§Zm {eñV bmdÊ`mnydu, Jw§VdUyH$Xmam§Zm Mm§Jbm AmYr _r ~Xbbmo! naVmdm XoÊ`mMr j_Vm! E_S>tÀ`m S>m`arVyZ/Zdo gXa CgmÀ`m emœV CËnmXZmgmR>r... CO2 Ûmao D$g ag ewÕrH$aU, lrZmW gwnrH$Vm, AmYw{ZH$ nÕVrZo _emJV _hÎdmMr åhñH$mo~m H$maImÝ`mV `eñdr MmMUr g§nyU© E\\$Amanr {Xë`mIoarO Jmin nadmZo ZmhrV! gmIa Am`wº$m§Mr {deof _wcmIV Owc¡ 2023/ 1 S>m°. M§ÐH$m§V nwcHw§$S>dma

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ 2 / Owc¡> 2023

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ Owc¡ 2023/ 3

(ewJaQw>S>o cdH$a hmoV Amho ewJadëS>©) A§H$ 7: Owc¡ 2023 `m A§H$mV gmIa joÌ Am{U ghH$ma {dídmcm g_{n©V EH$‘od _m{gH$ à‘wI ‘mJ©Xe©H$ S>m°. ~wYmOramd ‘wirH$ (H¥${faËZ, H¥${f^yfU) ‘mJ©Xe©H$ ‘§S>i \"\\y$S> {dW â`wEb' S>m°. `moJ|Ð ZoaH$a, eoIa Jm`H$dmS> (^màgo), AÞ Am{U B§YZ XmoÝhr hd§`...! S>m°. gwaoeamd ndma, S>m°. ~miH¥$îU O‘X3⁄4r, BVam§Zm {eñV bmdÊ`mnydu S>m°. g§Vmof Vmdao, Amerf H$mH$S>o (c§S>Z) AmYr _r ~Xbbmo! - E_S>tÀ`m S>m`arVyZ g§nmXH$ Z§XHw$‘ma gwVma àH$meH$ gm¡. Z`Zr nmoVXma {deof à{V{ZYr g§nyU© E\\$Amanr {Xë`mIoarO Jmin nadmZo ZmhrV! ...........6 Eg. ~r. gmQ>_, _w§~B© - gmIa Am`wº$ S>m°. M§ÐH$m§V nwcHw§$S>dma {S>PmBZ E_E_EŠg BVam§Zm {eñV bmdÊ`mnydu AmYr _r ~Xbbmo! .................11 ewJaQw>S>o (ewJadëS>©) ho àH$meZ ‘mg - lr. ^mñH$a Kwco, E_S>r - lr {d¿Zha ghH$mar gmIa H$maImZm ‘r{S>`m EŠñM|O H$[aVm àH$meH$ Z`Zr nmoVXma `m§Zr ñQ>ma qàQ>g© `oWo _w{ÐV H$ê$Z CO2 Ûmao D$g ag ewÕrH$aU, MmMUr `eñdr .............. 23 M¡VÝ` AnmQ>©_|Q>, nwUo `oWyZ à{gÕ Ho$co -S>r. E_. amgH$a, _w»` H$m`©H$mar A{YH$mar - lrZmW åhñH$mo~m H$maImZm nÌ ì`dhmamgmR>r nÎmm 2, M¡VÝ` AnmQ>©‘|Q>, AmZ§X nmH©$ Jw§VdUyH$Xmam§Zm Mm§Jbm naVmdm XoÊ`mMr j_Vm! ..............26 gmogm`Q>rÀ`m ‘mJo, e§H$aeoR> ‘mJm©g‘moa, nwUo 411037 - àm. Z§XHw$_ma H$m{H$S>}- Am{W©H$ KS>m_moS>tMo Aä`mgH$, Á`oð> nÌH$ma ‘mo~mB©c H«$. 8999776721 B©‘oc : [email protected] `§XmÀ`m JirV h§Jm_mg_moarc AmìhmZo! ........................30 [email protected] - lr. ^mJm daIS>o, Á`oð> nÌH$ma do~gmBQ> - https://sugartoday.in $CgmÀ`m emœV CËnmXZmgmR>r....................................33 - S>m°. gwaoeamd ndma, Zm_d§V D$gVÁk \\y$S> {dW â`wEb : AÞ Am{U B§YZ XmoÝhr hd§`!.............37 - à{V{ZYr H$moB©å~Vya D$g g§ñWoMm \"Bñ_m'gmo~V H$ama..................43 - à{V{ZYr JmoS>dm: emoY Am{U àdmg...................................45 - S>m°. ~miH¥$îU O_X3⁄4r, Zm_d§V D$gVÁk pages 56 facebook.com/sugartoday https://twitter.com/SugarTodayNews https://www.youtube.com/@sugartoday4665

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ g§nmXH$s` Z§XHw$_ma gwVma g§nmXH$ ~m`moâ`wEc Am{U \\y$S> {gŠ`w[aQ>r {Odmí_ B§YZ qH$dm \\$m°{gc â`wEcMm gmR>m PnmQ>çmZo KoVcr Amho. H$_r hmoD$ cmJcm, Ë`mMo Xþîn[aUm_hr Joë`m nmM XeH$m§ ^maV H¥$fr àYmZ Xoe Agcm, Var Im`cm Vm|S>o Iyn _Ü`o _moR>çm à_mUmda {Xgy cmJco. Ë`m_wio OJmMo S>moio CKS>co Am{U Zì`m n`m©`r B§YZmMm emoY gwê$ Pmcm. AmhoV. Ë`m§Mr AÞgwajm YmoŠ`mV `oUma Zmhr H$m`, Agm {dMma H$aÊ`mEodOr AÞYmÝ`mMo CËnmXZ dmT>dÊ`mgmR>r A_o[aH$m, H°$ZS>m, ~«mPrc AmXr Xoem§_Ü`o YmÝ`mnmgyZ AmUIr H$m` Cnm`moOZm H$am`cm hdr, `mMm {dMma H$ê$Z ~Zdë`m OmUmè`m B§YZmcm àmoËgmhZ XoUmao YmoaU nwT>À`m {H$_mZ e§^a dfmªMo {Z`moOZ H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho. ñdrH$maÊ`mV Amco Am{U Ë`m_wio VoWo _moR>çm à_mUmda g§emoYZ gwê$ Pmco. A_o[aHo$Zo _Š`mMo nrH$ ~m`moâ`wEcH$S>o BWoZm°b `moOZo_wio XoemVrb AÞ gwajoda n[aUm_ didco. Va ~«mPrc_Ü`o CgmMm àM§S> dmna Ë`mgmR>r hmoB©b hr ^rVr H|$Ð gaH$maZo AZmR>m`r R>adcr Amho. _mZdr Ho$cm OmD$ cmJcm. AÝ` H$mhr Xoem§Zr Jhÿ, Vm§Xÿi Aem Am{U newYZmÀ`m dmnamgmR>r AÞYmÝ`mMr _mJUr nyU© YmÝ`mnmgyZ B§YZmMm _mJ© AZwgacm. H$aUo ho Zoh_rM n{hbo àmYmÝ` amhrb; na§Vw n`m©`r dmnamg nadmZJr {Xbr OmB©b. Vm§Xÿi Am{U _Š`m_wio eoVH$è`m§gmR>r OJmVrc H$mhr \"qMVmVya' VÁkm§Zm Am{U Aä`mgH$m§Zm {dH«$s qH$_Vr pñWa amhÊ`mg _XV hmoB©b. `m CnH«$_m_wio hm _mJ© nQ>cm Zmhr Am{U Ë`m§Zr O¡{dH$ B§YZm{déÕ _mohr_ Am`mVrV H$ÀÀ`m Vobmdarb Adb§{~Ëd H$_r H$aÊ`mV CKS>cr. AÞYmÝ`o B§YZ {Z{_©VrgmR>r dmnacr OmD$ cmJcr, _XV hmoVo, Amnbo ñdV…Mo CËnm{XV n`m©daUmg AZwHy$b Va OJmÀ`m àM§S> cmoH$g§»`oÀ`m nmoQ>m-nmÊ`mMo H$m`, Agm B§YZ dmnaVm `oVo Am{U CÚmoJ Am{U eoVH$è`m§Zm \\$m`Xoera gdmc CnpñWV Ho$cm OmD$ cmJcm. {deofV: cmoH$g§»`oÀ`m qH$_V {_iVo. H$mhr àgma_mÜ`_m§_Ü`o _hÎdmH$m§jr ~m~VrV AmVm MrZcmXoIrc _mJo Q>mH$Umè`m Amnë`m ^maV BWoZm°b `moOZobm XoemVrb AÞ gwajm ^rVrer OmoS>Umao XoemV, hm gdmc Q>moH$XmanUo CnpñWV Ho$cm OmV Amho. H$mhr Ahdmb à{gÕ Pmbo hmoVo. _mÌ ho Ahdmb {ZamYma, Xþ^m©dZmnyU© Am{U VÏ`m§nmgyZ Xÿa AmhoV, Ago H|$ÐmZo ñnï> dmñV{dH$ hm àíZ MwH$sMm Amho, Ago Hw$Ur åhUUma Ho$co Amho. Zmhr. _mÌ {Odmí_ B§YZmMo gmR>o g§nV Mmcco AmhoV, ^{dî`mV n`m©`r B§YZmMm emoY KoVë`m{edm` VaUmonm` Zmhr Amncm Ñ{ï>H$moZ \"\\y$S> {dW â`wEb' Agm Agmdm Am{U hm AË`§V _hÎdmMm _wÔm hr _§S>ir {dgaV AmhoV. ^maVmZo \\y$S> {déÕ â`wEc (\\y$S> ìhg}g â`wEb) Agm Zgmdm. Joë`m XmoZ XeH$m§nmgyZ ~m`mâ`wEc AWm©V O¡dB§YZmda ^maVmcm O¡d B§YZmH$S>o S>moioPmH$ H$ê$Z, qH$dm Ë`mnmgyZ doJmV H$m_ gwê$ Ho$co Amho. Joë`m nmM-ghm dfmª_Ü`o AmVm _mJo `oUo nadS>Umao Zmhr. AmnUmg \"\\y$S>'hr (AÞ) BWoZm°c YmoaU AmUyZ, O¡dB§YZmÀ`m {XeoZo A{YH$ JVr hdo Amho Am{U \"â`wEc'XoIrc (B§YZ)! Owc¡ 2023/ 5

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ ‘{wcdmeIofV à{V{ZYr g§nyU© E\\$Amanr {Xë`mIoarO Jmin nadmZo ZmhrV! Á`oð> gZXr A{YH$mar lr. eoIa Jm`H$dmS> ho 31 _o 2023 amoOr godm{Zd¥Îm Pmë`mZ§Va Ë`m§À`m OmJr d[að> Am`EEg A{YH$mar S>m°. M§ÐH$m§V nwbHw§$S>dma ho _hmamï´>mMo gmIa Am`wº$ åhUyZ ê$Oy Pmbo. Joë`m 6 OyZ amoOr Ë`m§Zr nX^ma ñdrH$mabm. n{hë`m {Xdgm§nmgyZ Ë`m§Zr E\\$AmanrMr nyU© a¸$_ Z XoUmè`m H$maImÝ`m§da bj H|${ÐV Ho$bo Amho. VgoM AmJm_r JirV h§Jm_mMrhr V`mar gwê$ Ho$br Amho. `m nmœ©^y_rda Ë`m§Zr \"ewJaQw>So>' _°JoPrZbm {Xbobr Img _wbmIV. nmUr {Z`moOZmgmR>r nwT>rc _{hÝ`mV \"E_S>r H$m°Ý\\$aÝg' KoUma `mdoir 14.87 cmI EH$a joÌmda D$g, Var qMVoMo dmVmdaU g§nyU© D$geoVr {R>~H$ qgMZmImcr AmUÊ`mgmR>r à`ËZ H$aUma 6 / Owc¡> 2023

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ àý : AmJm_r JirV h§Jm_ (2023-24) H$Yr gÜ`m Am_Mm ^a D$g CËnmXH$ eoVH$è`m§Mr àb§{~V gwê$ H$aÊ`mMo {Z`moOZ Amho? E\\$AmanrMr WH$~mH$s nwT>Mm h§Jm_ gwê$ hmoÊ`mAmYr gmIa Am`wº$ : gmYmaUnUo Vmo Am°ŠQ>mo~a_Ü`o gwê$ Ë`m§À`m ImË`m§da O_m ìhmdr `mda Amho. Ë`mZwgma ~¡R>H$m hmoV AgVmo, _mJÀ`m doir Am°ŠQ>mo~a_Ü`oM gwê$ Pmbm gwê$ AmhoV. hmoVm. `§Xmhr `mM H$mbmdYrV gwê$ hmoÊ`mMr Anojm Amho. _mÌ Ë`mMr {Z{üV VmarI gm§JVm `oV Zmhr. `mMm {ZU©` àý : {H$Vr gmIa H$maImZo WH$~mH$sXma AmhoV? amÁ` gaH$ma KoV AgVo, _§{Ì_§S>i g{_Vr hm {ZU©` gmIa Am`wº$ : hr g§»`m Iyn Zmhr, n§YamÀ`m hmoB©b. bdH$aM `mg§X^m©V ~¡R>H$ hmoB©b. Amåhr amÁ`mÀ`m Amgnmg Amho. `m gd© H$maImÝ`m§Zm Zmo{Q>gm ~OmdÊ`mV Ahdmb gaH$maH$So> gwnyX© H$ê$, Ë`mZ§Va JirV h§Jm_mMr Amë`m AgyZ, Ë`mda _mJÀ`m _{hÝ`mnmgyZ gwZmdUr VmarI {Z{üV Ho$br OmB©b. KoÊ`mMo H$m_ gwê$ Amho. `m~m~VMm Ahdmb gaH$mabm nmR>dÊ`mV Ambm Amho. àý: AmJm_r JirV h§Jm_mÀ`m nadmÝ`mMr g§nyU© E\\$Amanr a¸$_ eoVH$è`m§Zm {Xë`mIoarO à{H«$`m H$Yr gwê$ hmoB©b? AmJm_r JirV h§Jm_mgmR>r nadmZo Úm`Mo ZmhrV, hr ^y{_H$m gmIa Am`wº$ : hr à{H«$`m AÚmn gwê$ Pmbobr Zmhr. Amåhr KoVbr Amho. AmOM XmoZ H$maImÝ`m§Zm gwZmdUrgmR>r _mÌ `§XmXoIrb _mJÀ`m h§Jm_mà_mUoM XmoZeoda gmIa ~mobmdÊ`mV Ambo Amho. H$maImZo JirV KoÊ`mMr Anojm Amho. _mJÀ`m dfu 210 E\\$AmanrÀ`m _wÚmda {Zd¥Îm gmIa Am`wº$ eoIa gmIa H$maImÝ`m§Zr nadmZo KoD$Z g§nyU© JirV KoVbo. H$mhr Jm`H$dmS> `m§Zr Iyn Mm§Jbo H$m_ Ho$bo. Ë`m_wioM _hmamï´> gmIa H$maImÝ`m§Zr àm`mo{JH$ JirV KoVbo hmoVo. Aem H$mhr ho gdm©{YH$ \"E\\$Amanr' a¸$_ D$g CËnmXH$ eoVH$è`m§Zm H$maImÝ`m§Mr `§XmÀ`m h§Jm_mV ^a nS>Ê`mMr eŠ`Vm Amho. AXm H$aUmao XoemV n{hë`m H«$_m§H$mMo amÁ` R>abo Amho. Owc¡ 2023/ 7

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ H$maImÝ`m§Mr \\$gdUyH$ àý : D$gVmoS>Ur _wH$mX_m§H$Sy>Z gmIa H$maImÝ`m§À`m \\$gdUwH$sMo à_mU dmT>bo Amho. `mg§X^m©V H$m`©dmhr Ho$br OmV Amho? gmIa Am`wº$ : Joë`m 15 OyZbm _w»`_§Ìr Am{U Cn_w»`_§Í`m§À`m CnpñWVrV gd© g§~§{YV KQ>H$m§Mr ~¡R>H$ Am`mo{OV H$aÊ`mV Ambr hmoVr. Q>mñH$ \\$mog© Zo_yZ Aem àH$aUm§Mm N>S>m bmdÊ`mMo {ZX}e _w»`_§Í`m§Zr nmo{bg ImË`mbm {Xbo AmhoV. Ë`m_wio Aem \\$gdUwH$sÀ`m gd© àH$aUm§Mr Mm¡H$er doioV nyU© hmoB©b, Aer ImÌr Amho. AmOÀ`m VmaIobm Amnë`m amÁ`mV ho à_mU 98 {R>~H$ qgMZmda AmUÊ`mgmR>r H$m` YmoaU amhrb? Q>ŠŠ`m§nwT>o Amho, Va CÎma àXoegma»`m _moR>çm amÁ`mV Vo gmIa Am`wº$ : EH$-XmoZ H$maImÝ`m§Mm AndmX 80 Vo 82 Q>ŠŠ`m§da Amho. JwOamV_Ü`o VrZ Q>ßß`m§_Ü`o E\\$Amanr {Xbr OmVo. dJiVm, _hmamï´>mV Hw$R>ohr g§nyU©nUo {R>~H$ qgMZ àUmbr dmnabr OmV Zmhr. _r ho Ooìhm _m§S>Vmo, Voìhm _bm gmIa D$g CËnmXH$m§Mo XoUo XoÊ`m~m~V E\\$AmanrMo Amnbo H$maImZm H$m`©joÌ A{^àoV Amho. EImÚm H$maImZm joÌmV YmoaU CÎm_ R>abo. Amnë`mH$So> N>mZ \"{gñQ>_ goQ>' Pmbr H$mhr ^mJ, Va H$mhr gmIa H$maImÝ`m§Mo WmoSo>go H$m`©joÌ Amho. åhUyZM Amåhr Vo nwT>o am~dUma AmhmoV, Oo H$maImZo {R>~H$Imbr Amho. hr g_mYmZmMr ~m~ Amho. E\\$AmanrMr AmVmn`ªVMr WH$~mH$s nyU©nUo XoUma ZmhrV, Ë`m§Zm AmJm_r JirV h§Jm_mgmR>r nadmZo {Xbo OmUma \"gmo_oœa'gma»`m gmIa H$maImÝ`mÀ`m H$m`©joÌmVrb ZmhrV. ho YmoaU AmUIr ì`mnH$ Am{U H$S>H$ ñdê$nmV ~hþVm§e eoVH$è`m§Zr qR>~H$ qgMZ Ho$bo. Ë`m_wio VoWo am~dbo OmB©b. H$m`mnmbQ> Pmbm. hm H$maImZm ~§X nS>Vmo H$s H$m`, Aer ^rVr dmQ>V AgVmZm, qR>~H$ qgMZ Am{U VoWrb àý : nmdgmMo à_mU H$_r hmoV§`, `m nmœ©« O{_ZrgmR>r `mo1⁄2` R>aUmao H$mo 265 gmaIo dmU dmnê$Z ^y_rda ^{dî`mV H$m` {Z`moOZ Amho? VoWo n[adV©Z KS>bo. H$maImÝ`mZo Amnbr H$m_{Jar Amü`©H$maH$arË`m gwYmabr. eoVH$ar Am{U H$maImÝ`mZo gmIa Am`wº$ : nmÊ`mMo `mo1⁄2` {Z`moOZ H$aUo, H$_rV M_ËH$ma KS>dyZ AmUbm. H$_r nmÊ`mV OmñVrV OmñV CËnmXZ KoUo hr H$mimOr JaO Amho. Ë`mgmR>r {S´>n åhUOoM qR>~H$ qgMZ nÕVrbm _mÌ nmUr CnbãYVm Am{U ì`dñWmnZmMm XÿaJm_r àmoËgmhZ XoUo Amdí`H$ Amho. `mg§X^m©V emgZmÀ`m H$mhr {dMma H$aVm, _hmamï´>mVrb g§nyU© D$g joÌ {R>~H$Imbr `moOZm AmhoV. AmUUo AË`§V Amdí`H$ Amho Am{U Ë`m~m~V _r g§H$ën gmoS>bm Amho. àý : gÜ`m {H$Vr gmIa H$maImÝ`m§Mo H$m`©joÌ g§nyU©nUo {R>~H$ qgMZmImbr Amho? g§nyU© D$g nrH$ E_S>tMr bdH$aM ~¡R>H$ `m _wÚmda gd© gmIa H$maImÝ`mÀ`m E_S>tMr ~¡R>H$ 8 / Owc¡> 2023

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ Zm{eH$ `oWo _hmZJanm{cH$m Am`wº$ åhUyZ H$m_ H$aVmZm S>m°. M§ÐH$m§V nwcHw§$S>dma `m§Zr AZoH$ ZmdrÝ`nyU© CnH«$_ am~dco, Ë`mMr PcH$ AmVm gmIa Am`wº$ åhUyZhr {Xgy eHo$c. nwT>rb _{hÝ`mV KoUma AmhmoV Am{U {R>~H$ qgMZ YmoaUmda BWoZm°c_wio YmÝ`Q>§MmB© hmoUma Zmhr g{dñVa MMm© H$aUma AmhmoV. `mgmR>r emgZmÀ`m H$mhr H$mhr H$maImÝ`m§Zr \\$gdUyH$ Pmë`mMm `moOZm AmhoV. _mÌ gmIa H$maImÝ`m§ZrM Amnë`m `moOZm ~Zmd Ho$ë`mMr _m{hVr Amnë`mH$Sy>Z V`ma H$amì`mV Am{U Amnbo gd© joÌ {R>~H$ qgMZmImbr {_imbr; H$maImÝ`m§À`m {Z`{_V Am°{S>Q>_Ü`o AmUmdo, `mgmR>r Am_Mo à`ËZ amhVrb. hr ~m~ g_moa `oD$ eHo$b. Vo nmhÿZ H$m`©dmhr H$aÊ`mV `oB©b. AmnU EH$ bjmV KoVbo nm{hOo H$s, A{V nmUr dmnam_ BWoZm°b_wio gmIa H$maImÝ`m§Zm _moR>r _XV wio O{_ZrMm nmoV Iam~ hmoVmo, nmÊ`mMm Anì`d hmoVmo. Pmbr Amho. gaH$maZo BWoZm°b {_lUmMo C{Ôï> hdo Vgo CËnmXZ {_iV Zmhr. åhUyZ {R>~H$bm n`m©` Zmhr. 20 Q>¸o$ Ho$bo Amho. AmVm AmnU 12.5 \"gmo_oœa'gma»`m H$maImÝ`m§Zr ñdV:À`m `moOZm am~dë`m, Q>ŠŠ`m§da AmhmoV. åhUOo H$maImÝ`m§Zm AÝ` H$mhr H$maImZohr `m _mJm©Zo OmV AmhoV. AmJm_r BWoZm°b CËnmXZmgmR>r Iyn dmd Amho. ~¡R>H$sV `m {df`mda ì`mnH$ MMm© hmoB©b. ^{dî`mVhr `m_wio AmUIr Am{W©H$ C^margmR>r \\$m`Xm hmoB©b. H$mhr VÁk _§S>ir àý : _mJMm h§Jm_ doioAmYrM g§nbm. `mdoir BWoZm°b {Z{_©VrMm g§~§Y AÞgwajm qH$dm D$g CnbãYVm H$er amhrb? \"\\y$S> {gŠ`w[aQ>r'er OmoS>V AmhoV. nU _bm dmQ>Vo H$s, gaH$maH$So> hr Ñï>r {Z{üV Amho gmIa Am`wº$ : àmW{_H$ A§XmOmZwgma `§Xm EHy$U Am{U ^{dî`mV AÞYmÝ`mMr Q>§MmB© hmoUma 14 bmI 87 hOma EH$a joÌmda D$g bmJdS> Amho. Zmhr, `mMr XjVm gaH$ma Z¸$sM KoB©b. åhUOo gmYmaUnUo JVdfuEdT>rM åhUVm `oB©b. _mÌ Ë`m_wio `m àíZmg§X^m©V Hw$Ur qMVm ~miJy joÌ ^anya Agbo, Var _mJÀ`m h§Jm_ g§në`mnmgyZ Z`o, Ago _mPo AmdmhZ Amho. H$_r nmD$g Pmbm Amho. Ë`mMm n[aUm_ CËnmXH$Vm Am{U [aH$ìharXoIrb hmoUma Amho. Ë`mMr Amåhmbm qMVm gVmdV Amho. `m~m~V amÁ`mVrb gd© H¥$fr A{YH$mè`m§er MMm© gwê$ Amho. AmJm_r H$mhr {Xdgm§VM A§XmO `oB©b H$s EHy$U Owc¡ 2023/ 9

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ E_EgAmaS>rgrMo ghì`dñWmnH$s` g§MmcH$ {d{dY `moOZm§À`m A§_b~OmdUr~m~V g{dñVa AgVmZm, S>m°. M§ÐH$m§V nwcHw§$S>dma `m§Mo g_¥Õr MMm© Pmbr. {edm` Cƒ Ý`m`mb`mV gwê$ Agboë`m _mJm©À`m {Z{_©VrV _moR>o `moJXmZ am{hco, Ë`m~Ôc àH$aUmdahr MMm© hmoD$Z, EH$ g_Ýd` g{_Vr ñWmnZ Ë`m§Mm {deof gÝ_mZ H$aÊ`mV Amcm hmoVm. H$aÊ`mMo {Z{üV Pmbo. D$gpñWVr H$m` amhrb. Ë`m~m~VMm Ahdmb Amåhr gmIa H$m_Jmam§Mo emofU hmoVo, Ago d¥Îm EH$m d¥ÎmnÌm_ bdH$aM Omhra H$ê$. Ü`o à{gÕ Pmbo hmoVo. Ë`mAmYmao Cƒ Ý`m`mb`mZo ñdV: hÿZ `m{MH$m XmIb H$ê$Z KoVbr Amho. `m àH$aUmÀ`m AmXe©nUo JirV h§Jm_ 160 {Xdg Mmbm`bm hdm, gwZmdUrg ghH$m`© H$aÊ`mMo H$m_ g_Ýd` g{_Vrda VoìhmM gmIa H$maImÝ`m§Mo AW©MH«$ ì`dpñWVnUo MmbVo, Agob. nwaoem nmdgmA^mdr `m AW©MH«$mbm \\$Q>H$m ~gVmo. `mdoir Vmo _mJÀ`mà_mUo 120 {XdggwÕm Mmbob H$s Zmhr, Aer hmd}ñQ>a IaoXr `moOZobm àM§S> à{VgmX ^rVr Amho. àý : ZD$eo hmd}ñQ>a KoÊ`mMr à{H«$`m {H$Vr nyU© Pmbr Amho? àý : H$maImÝ`m§H$So> emgZmMo ~aoM `oUo ~mH$s gmIa Am`wº$ : `§Xm hr à{H«$`m nyU© H$amdrM Amho, Ë`m~m~V H$m` YmoaU Amho? bmJUma Amho, Ë`m_wio \\$mñQ>Q´>°H$da KoVbr Amho. _mJÀ`m dfu H$mhr Vm§{ÌH$ H$maUm§_wio hmd}ñQ>aMr IaoXr hmoD$ eH$br gmIa Am`wº$ : ^mJ^m§S>db, H$O© AmXr ñdénmVrb Zmhr. Ë`m_wio `§Xm XmoÝhr dfmªMo H$m_ nyU© H$am`Mo Amho. ~arM `oUr gmIa H$maImÝ`m§H$So> ~mH$s AmhoV. gaH$maMr XmoZM {Xdgm§nydu \"S>r~rQ>r'À`m A{YH$mè`m§er Am_Mr MMm© a¸$_ {XbrM nm{hOo. Ë`mMr g{dñVa `mXr V`ma Ho$br Pmbr. Amho. g§JUH$s` \"\\$m°a_°Q>' V`ma Ho$bo Amho. àË`oH$ hmd}ñQ>a IaoXr `moOZobm àM§S> à{VgmX {_imbm H$maImÝ`mH$So> nmR>nwamdm Ho$bm OmB©b. JaO ^mgë`mg Amho. Vã~b gmSo>nmM hOmam§da AO© Ambo AmhoV. Ë`mV ~¡R>H$hr KoVbr OmB©b. gaH$mar gmar `oUr bdH$aM O_m ì`{º$JV Am{U g§ñWmË_H$ Aem XmoÝhr AOmªMm g_mdoe ìhm`bm hdrV, `mbmhr àmYmÝ` XoUma AmhmoV. Amho. Amåhr `oË`m H$mhr {Xdgm§V nmÌ AOmªMr `mXr Omhra H$ê$, Ë`mda H$m_ gwê$ Amho. àý : gmIa H$m_Jmam§À`m àým§da ZwH$VrM Amnbr ~¡R>H$ Pmbr, ~è`mM _hÎdnyU© {df`m§da àý : dOZH$mQ>çm§Mm àý nwÝhm {Z_m©U hmoUma MMm© Pmbr AgUma? Zmhr, `mgmR>r H$m` Cnm``moOZm Ho$ë`m OmV AmhoV? gmIa Am`wº$ : H$m_Jma Am`wº$, ghH$ma Am`wº$ gmIa Am`wº$ : _mJÀ`m gmIa Am`wº$m§Zr `màýr Am{U gmIa Am`wº$ Aer {VKm§Mr ~¡R>H$ ZwH$VrM nma Iyn Mm§Jbm {ZU©` KoVbm hmoVm. `mdoirhr D$g CËnmXH$ nS>br. JmonrZmWamd _w§So> gmIa H$m_Jma _hm_§S>imÀ`m eoVH$è`m§À`m _Zm§V H$moUVrhr e§H$m amhÿ Z`o, `mgmR>r gd© gmIa H$maImÝ`m§À`m dOZH$mQ>çm§Mo à_mUrH$aU H$aÊ`mgmR>r nmdbo CMMbr Amho. Ë`mgmR>r dOZ_mno {Z`§ÌU Am{U à_mUrH$aU `m gaH$maÀ`m {d^mJmMr _XV KoÊ`mV `oB©b. (A§H$mgmR>r Imbrb H«$_m§H$mda ìhm°Q²gAn g§Xoe nmR>dm qH$dm B©_ob {bhm. 8999776721 / sugartodayinfogmail.com) 10 / Owc¡> 2023

H$moUË`mhr gmIa H$maImÝ`mMr Ü`o`-YmoaUo R>adÊ`mMr \"E_S>t'À`m _hÎdmMr O~m~Xmar MoAa_Z Am{U g§MmcH$ _§S>imda S>m`arVyZ AgVo Am{U Vo am~dÊ`mMr H$gaV H$amdr cmJVo ZdodmMZr` gXa H$m`©H$mar g§MmcH$ qH$dm E_S>r `m§Zm. gmIa H$maImZXmar `eñdrnUo nwT>o ZoÊ`mV E_S>r§Mo _moR>o `moJXmZ AgVo. `m~m~V Vo ñdV:M ì`º$ hmoUma AmhoV \"E_S>r§À`m S>m`arVyZ' `m Zì`m gXamÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ.... BVam§Zm {eñV bmdÊ`mnydu AmYr _r ~Xbbmo! H$maImÝ`mV H$m_ H$aV AgVmZm {eñV hm KQ>H$ Iyn _hÎdmMm Amho.. gd© H$_©Mmar dJm©bm {eñV bmdÊ`mAmYr _r EH$ à`moJ Ho$bm. BVa gd© H$m_ Jmam§Zr Á`m nÕVrZo {eñV nmiUo d H$m_H$mO H$aUo Ano{jV Amho, Ago dmQ>V hmoVo, Vr {eñV Am{U {Z`_ _r gdm©V AmYr _bm bmdyZ KoVbo... nhmQ>o gmSo>Mma dmOVm {Xdg gwê$... nhmQ>o gmSo>Mma dmOVm _mPm {Xdg Mmby hmoVmo. amoO gw_mao XrS> Vmg MmbyZ Pmë`mda, WmoS>m ì`m`m_hr H$aVmo. gH$mir gmSo>gmV dmOVm _r Am°{\\$gbm Om`bm V`ma AgVmo. Am°{\\$gÀ`m doioAmYr Am{U BVa gd© H$_©Mm`mªÀ`m AJmoXa _r H$m`m©b`mV CnpñWV hmoVmo. àË`oH$ {d^mJmÀ`m H$m_H$mOmMm AmT>mdm KoD$Z AJXr bhmZ Jmoï>t_Ü`o gwÕm bj KmbVmo... lr. ^mñH$a Kwbo E_S>r, lr {d¿Zha ghH$mar gmIa H$maImZm

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ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$ H$gm Agmdm? _mPo H$V©ì` nma nmS>Vmo`. H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$ åhUyZ H$m_ H$aV AgVmZm Vwåhmbm gd©àW_ MoAa_Z Am{U g§MmbH$ _§S>im§Mm {dœmg gmIa H$maImZXmar _Ü`o H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$ g§nmXZ H$aUo AË`mdí`H$ AgVo. g§MmbH$ _§S>im§À`m _hÎdmMr ^y{_H$m d O~m~Xmar nma nmS>V AgVmo. Vw_Mm nmqR>ã`m{edm` H$moUVmM H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$ à^mdrnUo g§nH©$ D$g VmoS>Ur _Oya, Q´>H$ S´>m`ìha, VmoS>Ur d dmhVyH$ H$m_ H$ê$ eH$V Zmhr. g§MmbH$ _§S>im§Mm {dœmg H$m°ÝQ´>°ŠQ>a, H$maImÝ`mMo H$m_Jma, H$_©Mmar, A{YH$mar, {_idm`Mm Agob, Va Vwåhmbm A{Ve` H$mQ>oH$moanUo H$m_ g§MmbH$ _§S>i, MoAa_Z, emgH$s` A{YH$mar, Am°{S>Q>g©, H$amdo bmJVo. Vw_À`m H$m_m§_Ü`o ewÕ hoVy, àm_m{UH$nUm, gßbm`g©, H$ÝgëQ>§Q>, Z°eZb \\o$S>aoeZ, ghH$mar gmIa {Zð>m, dº$eranUm, Amboë`m g§H$Q>m§Zm Vm|S> XoÊ`mMr g§K, emgZmMo {d{dY {d^mJ, H|$Ð d amÁ` emgZmVrb j_Vm, H$m_mVrb gmVË`, AmMma-{dMma-{dhma `m Jmoï>r g§~§{YV ImË`m§Mo d[að> A{YH$mar d _§Ìr _hmoX` `m§À`mer A{Ve` _hÎdmÀ`m AgVmV Am{U VrM Vw_Mr n{hbr g§nH©$ `oV AgVmo. VgoM H$m_Jma `w{Z`Z, eoVH$ar nmÌVm AgVo. g§KQ>Zm, D$g VmoS>Ur _Owam§À`m g§KQ>Zm, D$g dmhVyH$Xma Vwåhr nmg PmbmV H$s _J ~mH$sÀ`m Jmoï>r H$aUo g§KQ>Zm `m gd© KQ>H$m§Mr àË`j g§~§Y `oV AgVmo. `m Amnë`m hmVmV AgVo. `m gd© Jmoï>tMo _r H$mQ>oH$moanUo gdmªer g_Ýd` gmYyZ H$maImÝ`mMo H$m_H$mO H$aUo ho nmbZ H$aVmo. Ë`m_wio _bm _mÂ`m H$m_mV ~`m©n¡H$s \\$ma gmono Zgbo, Var AeŠ` XoIrb Zmhr. H$maImÝ`mMo ñdmV§Í` {_imbo Amho Am{U Ë`mM_wio _r VZ-_Z-YZmZo H$m_ gwb^ ìhmdo åhUyZ Vwåhmbm gdmªer g_Ýd` gmYyZ Owc¡ 2023/ 13

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ Amnbr H$m_o H$ê$Z ¿`mdr bmJVmV. {S>{OQ>b EbB©S>r ñH«$sZda CnbãY H$ê$Z XoUoV Ambobr Amho. gXa {S>{OQ>b V§ÌkmZm_wi| H$maImÝ`mMo H$m_H$mO \"Jo_M|Oa' R>abo ñ_mQ>© H$mS©> ObXJVrZo d {~ZMyH$ hmoÊ`mg _XV Pmbr Amho. \"ñ_mQ>© eoVH$ar H$mS©>'_wio eoVH$`mªZm Ka~gë`m Ë`m§À`m D$gmMr Zm|X, D$g dOZ, D$g {~bo B. _m{hVr eoVH$è`m§gmR>r A°n VmËH$mi CnbãY hmoD$Z D$g dOZ ñbrn d Cg {~bo MoAa_Z gmho~m§À`m gyMZoZwgma Amåhr eoVH$`mªgmR>r S>mCZbmoS> H$aÊ`mMr gw{dYm XoÊ`mV Ambobr Amho. VgoM A°n ~Zdbo Amho. Ë`mÛmao eoVH$`mªZm CgmMr Zm|X, D$g g^mgX d D$g CËnmXH$m§Zm gdbVrÀ`m XamVrb gmIa VmoS>Ur àmoJ«m_, Cgm~ÔbMr AÚ`mdV _m{hVr, Ë`mMà_ dmQ>n, {e„H$ gmIa _m{hVr ghO CnbãY hmoÊ`mgmR>r mUo CgmMo H$mQ>çmda dOZ Pmë`m~amo~a eoVH$`m©bm _XV Pmbobr Amho. _ogoO OmVmo. AmO Ambobm d AmOn`ªV Amboë`m CgmMr \"ñ_mQ>© D$g VmoS>Ur/ dmhVyH$Xma H$mS©>' H$maImÝ`mMo Q>ZoOMr _m{hVr VmËH$mi d AMyH$ _mo~mB©bda nwadbr H$m_H$mO nonabog hmoUogmR>r eoVH$s {\\$ëS> ñQ>m\\ OmVo. $gmR>r _mo~mB©b pßbHo$eZ V`ma H$aÊ`mV `oD$Z, D$g H$maImÝ`mÀ`m àË`oH$ g^mgXmg d D$g CËnmXH$mg VmoS>Ur/dmhVyH$Xmam§Zm ñ_mQ>© H$mS©> XoÊ`mV Ambo. gXa \"ñ_mQ>© eoVH$ar H$mS©>' {Xbo Amho. Ë`m H$mS©>Ûmao eoVH$`m©bm ñ_mQ>© H$mS©>darb Š`w-Ama ñH°Z Ho$ë`mda D$g VmoS>Ur/ D$g {~b, gmIa {dVaU d Ë`m§À`mer g§~§{YV {~bo d dmhVyH$Xmam§Zm Ë`m§Mr D$g dmhVwH$sMo dOZ, D$g {~bo, BVa _m{hVr Ka~gë`m àmá hmoVo. Ë`mgmR>r H$maImÝ`mda VgoM Ë`m§Zr D$g dmhVwH$sgmR>r KoVbobo {S>Pob B. _m{hVr `oÊ`mMr JaO nS>V Zmhr. nmhUo gmo`rñH$a Pmbobo Amho. ñ_mQ>© H$_©Mmar H$mS©> H$maImÝ`mÀ`m àË`oH$ g^mgXmMm So>Q>m H$maImÝ`mH$So> H$maImZm H$_©Mm`mªgmR>r ñ_mQ>© H$_©Mmar AmoiInÌ Agë`m_wi| àË`oH$mbm dmT>{XdgmÀ`m {Z{_ÎmmZo d V`ma H$aÊ`mVV Ambobo AgyZ, \\$º$ AmoiInÌ Agm BVa doir ew^oÀN>m XoÊ`mgmR>r MoAa_Z `m§Mm ew^oÀN>m Cn`moJ Z H$aVmZm, Ë`mdarb {S>{OQ>b Š`yAma H$moS> ñH°Z g§Xoe àmá hmoVmo. àË`oH$ g^mgX d D$g CËnmXH$mMr H$ê$Z, Ë`m§Zm nJma pñbn, gdbVrÀ`m XamZo noQ´>mob dmQ>n, dmT>{XdgmMr Zm|XgwÕm KoVbr OmVo. D$g CËnmXH$ d VgoM gdbVrÀ`m XamVrb gmIa dmQ>n, nJma pñbn g^mgX hm H$maImÝ`mMm AmË_m Amho, Ago g_OyZ S>mD$ZbmoS> H$aUo B. gw{dYm XoÊ`mV Amë`m AmhmoV. {d¿Zha n[admamH$Sy>Z g^mgXm§Zm godm nwa{dbr OmVo. ñ_mQ>© g§MmbH$ H$mS©> Á`m Á`m doiobm g^mgX H$maImZm H$m`©ñWimda `oVmV H$maImZm ì`dñWmnZmbm X¡Z§{XZ JirVmMr _m{hVr Ë`mdoir àË`oH$mMo _mZ-gÝ_mZmZo AmXam{VÏ` Ho$bo OmVo. VmËH$mi CnbãY hmoUogmR>r ñ_mQ>© g§MmbH$ AmoiInÌ H$mS©> V`ma H$aÊ`mV Ambobo AgyZ, gXa H$mS©>darb ào_mMo ZmVo Š`yAma H$moS> ñH°Z Ho$ë`mda darb gd© _m{hVr g§MmbH$ dm{f©H$ g^oÀ`m doir àË`oH$ g^mgXmbm KanmoM _§S>imbm CnbãY hmoD$ bmJbr Amho. Ahdmb {Xbm OmVmo. OoUoH$ê$Z H$maImZm d g^mgX `m§À`m_Ü`o ào_mMo AVyQ> ZmVo {Z_m©U Pmbo Amho. Ë`m_wio {S>{OQ>b Z§~a Q´>°qH$J {gñQ>r_ gd© D$g CËnmXH$ d g^mgX `m§Zm hm H$maImZm _mPm H$maImZm H$m`©ñWimda CgmZo ^aboë`m dmhZm§Mm Z§~a Amho. Vmo Mm§Jbm Mmbbm nm{hOo, Ë`mgmR>r _r D$g bmJdS> bmdÊ`mgmR>r ñd`§M{bV Z§~a Q´>°qH$J {gñQ>r_ C^maÊ`mV Ho$br nm{hOo d bmJdS> Ho$boë`m D$g H$maImÝ`mV {Xbm Ambr AgyZ, àË`oH$ D$g dmhVyH$ dmhZmbm Ama.E\\ nm{hOo hr ^mdZm V`ma Pmë`mZo H$maImZm H$m`©joÌmV $.Am`.S>r Q>°J bmdbm Amho. Ho$Z`mS©>_Yrb Am°Q>mo_°{Q>H$ Amdí`H$ VodT>o D$g CËnmXZ hmoVo d Vmo H$maImÝ`mg Z§~a Q´>°qH$J {gñQ>r_Ûmao, Z§~a Amboë`m dmhZm§Mr _m{hVr nwa{dbm OmVmo. Ë`m_wio àË`oH$ Jmin h§Jm_ H$maImZm nyU© 14 / Owc¡> 2023

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ D$g {dH$mg `moOZm§Zm àmYmÝ` Amnbm H$maImZm CÎm_ nÓVrZo Mmbmdm `mgmR>r gdm©V àW_ H$maImZm H$m`©joÌmV nwaogm D$g CnbãY AgUo Amdí`H$ Amho. Oa nwaogm D$g Agob, Va eoVH$`mª_Ü`o H$maImÝ`m{df`r AmnwbH$sMr ^mdZm Agm`bm hdr. D$g CËnmXH$ d g^mgXm§Zm D$g bmJdS>rgmR>r àmoËgmhZ XoUo Amdí`H$ AgVo. Ë`mà_mUo _r D$g {dH$mg `moOZm§Zm àmYmÝ` {Xbo. Ë`mV eoVH$`mªZm Cƒ àVrMo {~`mUo doioda d CYmarZo XoÊ`mMr ì`dñWm Ho$br. eoVH$`mªZm D$g {nH$mVyZ Oa `mo1⁄2` _mo~Xbm {_idyZ Úm`Mm Agob Va àW_ Ë`mMo EH$ar CËnmXZ dmT>{dÊ`mda ^a XoUo JaOoMo hmoVo. Ë`mgmR>r D$g {d^mJm_m\\©$V eoVH$`mªZm _mJ©Xe©Z d {nH$m{df`r _m{hVr, EH$ar CËnmXZ dmT>dÊ`mgmR>r Amdí`H$ AgUmao V§ÌkmZ, CgmÀ`m `mo1⁄2` OmVr, CgmMo OmVdma d h§Jm_dma `mo1⁄2` {Z`moOZ H$ê$Z bmJdS> H$aUo `mda ^a {Xbm. eoVH$`mªZr EH$ar OmñVrV OmñV CËnmXZ H$mT>mdo åhUyZ Ë`m§Zm à{ejU XoUo, D$g {dH$mg _oimdm KoUo d H$_rV H$_r IMm©V, OmñVrV OmñV CËnmXZ KoÊ`mgmR>r Amdí`H$ Vo V§ÌkmZ eoVH$`mªZm CnbãY H$ê$Z {Xbo. Oo eoVH$ar OmñVrV OmñV bmJdS> H$aVrb d EH$ar OmñVrV OmñV EH$ar CËnmXZ KoVrb Ë`m eoVH$`mªZm amoI a¸$_ d _mZ{MÝh XoD$Z gÝ_mZmZo nm[aVmo{fHo$ XoÊ`mV `oVmV. CgmMr bmJdS> H$aVmZm D$g Zm|X A{Ve` nmaXe©H$nUo Ho$br. j_VoZo H$aV AgVmo. Amho. _Owam§Mr g_ñ`m H$maImÝ`mda Amboë`m àË`oH$ Q>moir _wH$mX_ d Ë`mMo gÜ`mÀ`m H$mim_Ü`o D$g VmoS>Ur _Owam§Mr g_ñ`m _Oya `m gdmªer eoVr H$_©Mm`mª_m\\©$V g§dmX R>odbm OmVmo. _moR>çm à_mUmV ^oS>gmdV Amho. Ë`mda Cnm` åhUyZ H$m_Jmam§À`m àË`oH$ AS>MUrÀ`m doir eoVH$s A{YH$mar hmd}ñQ>aMr _XV KoVbr OmVo. H$mhr à_mUmV hmd}ñQ>aZohr d Ë`m§Mm H$_©Mmar dJ© `m§À`m gmømZo _XV Ho$br OmVo. D$g VmoS>bm OmVmo; na§Vw AmO Var D$g VmoS>UrgmR>r g§nyU© àË`oH$ H$m_JmamÀ`m AmOmanUmV Ë`mbm d¡ÚH$s` _XV `m§{ÌH$sH$aU Pmbobo Zmhr. Ë`m_wi| _Oya ^aVr H$amdrM nwadbr OmVo, D$g VmoS>Ur H$m_Jmam§gmR>r Amamo1⁄2` {e{~ao bmJVo. ~`m©MXm _Oya ^aVr H$aV AgVmZm _moR>çm KoD$Z Ë`m§Zm _mo\\$V VnmgUr d Am¡fYmonMma Ho$bm OmVmo. à_mUmda A°S>ìhmÝg KoVmV d D$g VmoS>Ur _Oya H$m_mda dmXi, nmD$g qH$dm gmWrMo amoJ `m AmnÎmrÀ`m H$mim_ hOa hmoV ZmhrV. Ë`m_wio H$maImÝ`mMo Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZ Ü`o àË`oH$ H$m_JmamMr H$miOr KoVbr OmVo. Ë`m§À`m hmoÊ`m~amo~a D$g VmoS>Ur àmoJ«m_dahr J§^ra n[aUm_ hmoVmo. nmë`m§À`m {ejUmgmR>r gmIa emim, {Oëhm n[afX _Owam§A^mdr _moR>çm à_mUmV Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZ hmoVo. emim, hm`ñHy$b B. {R>H$mUr gmo` Ho$br OmVo. Ë`m§Zm emioV OmÊ`mgmR>rMr ì`dñWmXoIrb Ho$br OmVo. åhUyZ D$g VmoS>Ur _wH$mX_ d dmhVyH$ H§$ÌmQ>Xma `m§Zm A°S>ìhmÝg XoVmZm `mo1⁄2` Vr H$miOr KoÊ`mV `oVo. `m gd© Jmoï>r H$aÊ`m~amo~aM H$mhr bhmZ-ghmZ Jmoï>r H$maImÝ`mH$So> Amdí`H$ Vo _Oya CnbãY hmoÊ`mgmR>r AmhoV H$s Á`m_wio _moR>m \\$aH$ nS>Vmo, CXmhaUmW© AmnU OmUrdnyd©H$ H$mhr Jmoï>r Amåhr H$aVmo. D$g _Oya JìhmU nyOZ qH$dm BVa Jmoï>r H$aV AgVmZm EImXm H$maImÝ`mda Amë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Mr amhÊ`mMr, {nÊ`mÀ`m D$g VmoS>Ur JmS>rdmZ `mbm Odi ~mobyZ KoUo. Ë`mbm nmÊ`mMr ì`dñWm, Ë`m§À`mgmR>r bmB©Q>Mr ì`dñWm Q>monr Q>mdob XoD$Z gÝ_m{ZV H$aUo d Ë`mÀ`m hmVmZo nyOm OZmdam§gmR>r Amdí`H$ Vr nmUr d {Zdm`m©Mr ì`dñWm H$aUo `m Jmoï>r Ho$ë`m_wio _Owam§_Ü`o H$maImÝ`m{df`rMr Ë`mMà_mUo Ë`m§Mo bgrH$aU `m Jmoï>r H$maImZm H$aV Owc¡ 2023/ 15

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lr. eoIa Jm`H$dmS> (^màgo) `m§À`mewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ MVwaó à{V^oVyZ gmH$macocr, àË`oH$mZo g§J«hr R>odmdr Aer ‘mJ©Xe©H$ 23 nwñVHo$, gmoß`m Am{U AmoKdË`m ^mfoV... eoIa Jm`H$dmS> `m§Mr àH$m{eV nwñVHo$ 1. eoVH$è`m§Zmo...O{‘Zr gm§^mim! 10. Land Rights and Mutations 18. ^yOb ñ‘a{UH$m 2. H$m`Xm ‘m{hVrMm AZ² A{^ì`{º$ 19. E’$. Ama. nr. in Maharashtra ñdmV§Í`mMm (amñV d {H$’$m`Vera Xa) 3. Home Delivery Scheme of 11. àemgZmÀ`m Zì`m dmQ>m ‘m{hVrnwpñVH$m 12. ñnY}À`m nbrH$S>o... 20. D$gmÀ`m E’$.Ama.nr. dgwbrgmR>r Foodgrains 13. Land Issues in India ‘hgwbr dgwbr à‘mUnÌ 14. {‘aO-bmVya ObXÿV aoëdo : (R.R.C.) ‘m{hVr nwpñVH$m 4. KanmoM YmÝ` `moOZm 21. ‘hmamï´>mMr ^yObJmWm 5. ‘hgyb A{YH$mè`m§Mo AY©Ý`m{`H$ EH$ ^JraW à`ËZ 22. Beyond Competition 15. The Basics of Land Laws 23. gmIa CÚmoJmVyZ BWoZm°b {Z{‘©Vr H$m‘H$mO d Ë`mMm FRP da n[aUm‘ 6. eoVrMo H$m`Xo in Maharashtra 7. ’o$a’$ma Zm|Xr 8. eoVH$è`m§Zmo gmdYmZ 16. Stories of Land Transactions 9. Jmoï>rén O‘rZ ì`dhma Zr{V 17. AJ«Ur ZXr nwZé‚mrdZ : EH$ ^JraW à`ËZ Am°ZbmB©Z nwñVH$ IaoXr : lr. eoIa Jm`H$dmS> {bpIV https://sugartoday.in gd© nwñVHo$ Am°ZbmB©Z IaoXrgmR>r CnbãY AmhoV _mo~mB©c - 8999776721 `m do~gmB©Q>dê$Z XoIrc AmnU hr gd© nwñVHo$ Am°ZcmBZ IaoXr H$ê$ eH$Vm

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ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ _mÂ`m H$m_mMm ì`mn ho _mÂ`mdarb XS>nU Zmhr, Va Vo EH$ _mPo ^º$sMo gmYZ Amho Am{U Ë`mV _bm AmZ§X {_iVmo Am{U `m gJù`m H$m_mVyZ _r JaOy bmoH$m§Zm _XV H$ê$ eH$Vmo. _mPo H$m_ _r {Zð>oZo H$aV Agë`m_wio Ë`mMm \\$m`Xm H$maImÝ`mda Adb§~yZ Agboë`m bmI^a bmoH$m§Zm {_iVmo. ho _moR>o nwÊ`mMo H$m_ _r H$aV Amho. `mMm A{^_mZ d g_mYmZ BVa Hw$R>ohr {_iUma Zmhr, åhUyZ _mPo H$m_ CËñ\\y$V©nUo d CËgmhrnUo H$aV Amho. AmnU Ho$boë`m H$m_m_wio d à`ËZm§_wio H$maImÝ`mMm \\$m`Xm hmoVmZm nmhÿZ Amnbo Ca AmZ§XmZo ^ê$Z `oVo. `mgmaIo g_mYmZ Xþgao H$moUVoM ZgVo. àË`oH$ KQ>H$mbm dmQ>bo nm{hOo H$s \"E_S>r gmho~' AmhoV. AmnU H$miOr H$aÊ`mMo H$maU Zmhr. Ë`m§À`m Agë`mZo H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$mbm `eñdr ìhm`Mo Agob, Va Amåhr {Z{üV AmhmoV. Vo AgVrb Va _mÂ`m H$moUË`mhr Ë`mZo XoUmao ìhmdo; KoUmao hmoD$ Z`o. OmñVrV OmñV `moJXmZ g§H$Q>mÀ`m H$mim_Ü`o _mÂ`m_mJo Vo I§~ranUo C^o amhVrb. XoÊ`mMm à`ËZ Ho$ë`m_wio BVam§À`m Moh`m©da hgy \\w$bbo, hm {dœmg _r _mÂ`m ghH$m`mªZm XoV Amho. Ë`m_wio _mÂ`m Va Vwåhr H¥$Vk Pmbm; na§Vw Amnë`m AH$m`©j_Vo_wio ghH$mè`m§Zm _mPr XheV dmQ>V ZgyZ. AmXa dmQ>Vmo. Oa H$maImÝ`mMo ZwH$gmZ Pmbo, ì`dpñWV {Z`moOZ Pmbo VgoM AmXa`wº$ ^rVrgwÕm dmQ>Vo. AÝ`Wm AmnU {eñV Zmhr, H$maImZm AS>MUrV Ambm, Va gd©OU AS>MUrV bmdy eH$Uma Zmhr. àË`oH$ H$m_Jmambm Ago dmQ>bo nm{hOo `oVrb Am{U `mgmaIo Xþgao nmn Hw$R>bohr Zmhr. Ë`mgmR>r H$s _r Mm§Jb§ H$m_ H$aVmo`. _bm ^rVr Zmhr. _r H$m_ Ho$bo Amnbo gH$mamË_H$ {dMma Amnë`mbm Vmê$Z ZoVrb. \\$º$ Zmhr qH$dm MyH$ Ho$br Va _mPo H$mhr Iao Zmhr. Amnbm hoVy ewÕ Agm`bm hdm. Ë`mV ñdmWunUm XS>bobm Zgmdm. Ago Ho$ë`mg AmnU {Z{üVnUo `eñdr hmoD$, `mV Vri_mÌ e§H$m Zmhr. H$maImZm n[agam_Ü`o Am¡Úmo{JH$ em§VVm Zm§XVo. _mÂ`m H¥$Vr_Ü`o d dmJÊ`m_Ü`o Hw$R>ë`mhr àH$maMm d{ebonUm H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$ åhUyZ H$m_ H$aVmZm _r `mnydu ZgyZ _r gdmªZm g_mZ Ý`m` XoÊ`mMr O~m~Xmar nma Pmboë`m AmXe© H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$m§À`m H$m`©H$mim§Mm nmS>Vmo. H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$ åhUyZ H$m_ H$aV AgVmZm Aä`mg Ho$bm. Ë`m§Zr Á`m nÕVrZo Amnbr H$maH$sX© _mÂ`m H$m_mÀ`m nÕVr_Ü`o, _r _mÂ`m gd© ghH$mar `eñdr Ho$br, Ë`m§À`m nmdbmda nmD$b R>odyZ _rhr A{YH$m`mªMr {H$_mZ AmR>dS>çmVyZ EH$Xm \"H$moAm°S>uZoeZ à`ËZ Ho$bo; na§Vw AmVm H$mi ~Xbbm`. åhUyZM _mÂ`m _rqQ>J' KoVmo. Ë`mdoir àË`oH$ ImVo à_wIm§H$Sy>Z Ë`m§À`m H$m`©e¡brV ~XbË`m H$mimZwgma Amdí`H$ Vo ~Xb Ho$bo gyMZm KoVmo. Ë`m§Mo åhUUo em§VnUo EoHy$Z KoVmo Am{U AmhoV. Ë`mÀ`m_Ü`o Oa `mo1⁄2` dmQ>bo Va Ë`mMr A§_b~OmdUr H$maImÝ`mÀ`m dmQ>Mmbr_Ü`o H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$mMr H$aVmo. H$mhr XþéñVr Agob, Va Ë`m ghH$mar A{YH$m`m©bm ^y{_H$m A{Ve` _hÎdmMr Amho åhUyZ H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$ {dœmgmV KoD$Z XþéñVr H$aVmo. _mÂ`m ~amo~a H$m_ H$aVmZm Pmë`mZ§Va Ë`m nXmMr à{Vð>m Am{U emZ OnÊ`mMr Ë`mbm H$Yrhr Ago dmQ>m`bm ZH$mo H$s, _r loð> Amho Am{U O~m~Xmar _r H$Yrhr {dgaUma Zmhr. H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$ Vmo H${Zð> Amho. Ë`mÀ`m _Zm_Ü`o _mÂ`m _Vmbm qH$_V åhUyZ H$m_ H$aV AgVmZm. _r EH$ \"Q>r_ {bS>a' Amho Amho. Ë`mZo gm§{JVboë`m gyMZm _r EoH$Vmo d Ë`mÀ`m Am{U _bm qOH$m`Mo Zmhr, Va _mÂ`m Q>r_bm qOH$m`Mo gyMZm§Mm AmXa H$aVmo, hr ^mdZm Ë`mZo R>odbr Va àË`oH$ Amho. Aem nÕVrZo Q>r_dH©$ H$aVmo. H$maImÝ`mÀ`m ImVoà_wI AmnUmg gH$mamË_H$ gyMZm XoVrb Am{U Owc¡ 2023/ 21

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ MoAa_Z gË`erbXmXm§À`m g§H$ënZoVyZ D$gZm|XUr A°n Am_À`m H$maImÝ`mMo MoAa_Z lr. gË`erbXmXm eoaH$a `m§À`m g§H$ënZoVyZ H$maImÝ`mMo D$g Zm|X H$aÊ`mgmR>r _mo~mB©b A°n V`ma Ho$bo. Ë`mÛmao H$maImÝ`mMm {\\$ëS> ñQ>m\\$ eoVH$`mªÀ`m ~m§Ymda OmD$Z AMyH$nUo Ë`mMr _moOUr H$aVmo. eoVmMm \\$moQ>mo KoD$Z ~m§Ymdê$Z _mo~mB©b A°nÛmao Zm|XUr H$aVmo. gXaMr Zm|X _Ü`dVu So>Q>m g|Q>a_Ü`o g§a{jV Ho$br OmVo. Jmin h§Jm_ gwê$ Pmë`mZ§Va Ë`mM Zm|XrÀ`m AmYmao \"hmd}pñQ>§J àmoJ«m_' am~{dbm OmVmo. Ë`m_wio \"hmd}pñQ>§J àmoJ«m_' H$aVmZm eoVH$`mªÀ`m VH«$mar amhV ZmhrV d D$gVmoS> _mJo-nwT>o hmoV Zmhr. Á`mZo Oer bmJdS> Ho$br Ë`mà_mUo D$g Zm|X Ho$br OmVo d \"hmd}pñQ>§J àmoJ«m_' AMyH$nUo nma nS>Vmo. g§nyU© à{H«$`m g§JUH$sH¥$V Agë`m_wio, Ë`mV H$moUVmhr \\o$a\\$ma H$aVm `oV Zmhr. Ë`m_wio eoVH$arhr g_mYmZr AmhoV. eoVH$`mªZm Amnë`m D$gmÀ`m Zm|Xr D$g dOZ, D$g {~bo, gmIa H$mS©> B. _m{hVr VmËH$mi {_iÊ`mgmR>r \"{S>{OQ>b ñ_mQ>© eoVH$ar H$mS©>' V`ma H$aÊ`mV `oD$Z, _hmamï´>mV àW_M {S>{OQ>b {gñQ>r_Mm dmna H$aÊ`mMm à`moJ `eñdrarË`m H$aÊ`mV Ambm. Ë`mMm \\$m`Xm n`m©`mZo H$maImÝ`mbm hmoB©b. nU Ë`mÀ`m EImXm {ZU©` {H$Vrhr Mm§Jbm Agbm, Var Ë`mÀ`mer gyMZm§_Ü`o Agbobm hoVy d àm_m{UH$nUm AmnUmg g§~§{YV Agboë`m eodQ>À`m _mUgmbmgwÕm {dœmgmV AmoiIVm `m`bm hdm. Ë`m_Ü`o ñdmW© Zgmdm åhUyZ KoD$ZM Vmo {ZU©` KoVë`m_wio Ë`mMr A§_b~OmdUr _r H$maImZm MmbdV AgVmZm _bm àË`oH$ {d^mJmMo ghOmghOr hmoVo. _r H$maImZm H$m`©ñWimda dmdaV Amdí`H$ VodT>o kmZ AmË_gmV H$aVmo. AgVmZm, _mÂ`mH$So> hOmamo ZOam bmJboë`m AgVmV. àË`oH$ {d^mJmVrb {ZU©`m§Mo \\$m`Xo-VmoQ>o AmnUmg _mÂ`m àË`oH$ Jmoï>rMo H$moUr Var {ZarjU H$aV AgVo. g_Om`bm hdoVM, AÝ`Wm Amnë`m AkmZmMm \\$Q>H$m åhUyZ _r EH$ ñdV…Mm \"àmoQ>moH$m°b' V`ma Ho$bm Amho. g§ñWobm ~gy eH$Vmo. åhUyZ _r AkmZ bnyZ Z R>odVm {OWo Ë`mÀ`m ~mhoa _r H$Yrhr OmV Zmhr. Amnbr à{V_m, JaO nSo>b {VWo BVam§Mm g„mhr KoVmo. {ZU©`m_Ü`o H$moUVr Amnbm AmË_{dœmg Am{U Amnbr Xoh~mobr `m gd© MyH$ hmoD$ Z`o åhUyZ {ZU©` KoVmZm e§^adoim {dMma ~m~rhr Iyn _hÎdmÀ`m AmhoV. H$aVmo; nU EH$Xm {ZU©` KoVë`mda Ë`mV ~Xb H$aV _r Á`mdoir \"Q>r_ brS>a' åhUyZ H$m_ H$aVmo. Ë`mdoir Zmhr, Ë`mMr A§_b~OmdUr H$aÊ`mgmR>r H$gmoerZo à`ËZ Amdí`H$ Vr ZrVr_yë`o OmonmgÊ`mMr O~m~Xmar _mPr H$aVmo. A{YH$m`mª~amo~aM gd© {d^mJmVrb H$m_Jmam§À`m ñdV…Mr AgVo. H$m`©H$mar g§MmbH$ nXmbm à{Vð>m XoÊ`mMo N>moQ>çm-N>moQ>çm Q>r_ V`ma Ho$ë`m AmhoV. H$m_ _mÂ`m hmVyZ KS>ë`mZoM _r gj_nUo H$m_ H$aV _r Ë`m§Zm ^oQ>Vmo, Ë`m§À`mer ~mobVmo. H$m_ H$aVmZm Amho. _mÂ`m AmXoem§Mo nmbZ _mPo gd© ghH$mar H$aVmV. `oV Agboë`m Ë`m§À`m AS>MUr g_OyZ KoVmo d Ë`m _mÂ`m hoVy~Ôb Oa e§H$m {Z_m©U Pmbr, Va _mÌ _bm gmoS>dÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$aVmo Am{U H$m_m§_Ü`o gwYmaUm \"Q>r_ brS>a' åhUyZ H$m_ H$aÊ`mMm A{YH$ma amhUma Zmhr. H$er H$aVm `oB©b `m~m~V Ë`m§À`mer MMm© H$aVmo. Ë`m§Zm åhUyZ _r Zr{V_yë`o H$Q>mjmZo OnV Amho. {dœmgmV KoD$Z {ZU©` Ho$ë`mg _mÂ`m {ZU©`mg Vo (coIH$ lr {d¿Zha ghH$mar gmIa H$maImÝ`mMo {eagmd§Ú _mZyZ A_bmV AmUVmV. H$m`©H$mar g§MmcH$ AmhoV) 22 / Owc¡> 2023

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ Zdo V§ÌkmZ S>r. E_. amgH$a CO2 Ûmao D$g ag ewÕrH$aU lrZmW åhñH$mo~m H$maImÝ`mV `eñdr MmMMUr Am_Mm lrZmW åhñH$mo~m gmIa H$maImZm hm Øg§H$ënZm :- à`moJerb H$maImZm åhUyZ gd©kmV Amho. `mMm Amåhm AbrH$So> H$m~©Z CËgO©Zm~m~V gd©ÌM qMVm gdmªZm A{^_mZ Amho. `mMo gd© lo` Am_À`m H$maImÝ`mMo ì`º$ Ho$br OmV Amho. Ë`mM~amo~a J§YH$ {da{hV AÜ`j _m. S>m°. nm§Sw>a§J amD$V `m§Zm d Ë`m§À`m gd© ghH$mar gmIaoMrhr MMm© hmoVmZm {XgV Amho. `m~m~VrV Amåhr g§MmbH$m§Zm OmVo. Am_À`m H$maImÝ`mZo AmVmn`ªV Z°eZb Ho${_H$b b°~moaoQ>arMo emók S>m°. _mohZ S>m|Jao Ho$boë`m AZoH$ à`moJm§n¡H$s Amåhr h§Jm_ 2022-23 _Yo `m§À`mer MMm© Ho$br. Ë`m§Zr Aem àH$maMo à`moJ H$mhr Ho$boë`m à`moJmdrf`r AmdOy©Z g{dñVa gm§Jmdogo dmQ>Vo. H$maImÝ`mV Aën à_mUmV Ho$bo hmoVo. Ë`m§Zm AmemXm`H$ Ë`mMo H$maU åhUOo à`moJmbm ^{dî` H$mimV AZoH$ Ñï>rZo {ZîH$f© {Xgbo hmoVo. nU _moR>çm à_mUmV ì`mdgm{`H$ _hËd àmá hmoD$ eH$Vo. Ë`mMm Vnerb nwT>o XoV AmhmoV. nmVirda MmMUr hmoUo Amdí`H$ hmoVo. H$maImÝ`mV Owc¡ 2023/ 23

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ à{VH$mË_H$ J«m{\\$Šg {S>ñQ>rbar AgVo. VoWo \\$_ªQ>a_YyZ H$m~©Z S>m`Am°ŠgmB©S> Ë`mH$mimV gmIaoMm a§J hm \"BŠ`w§_gm EH$H$'_Yo _moObm dm`y (CO2) {ZKV AgVmo. Vmo Odi Odi 99% ewÕ OmV ZìhVm. Vmo \\$º$ amï´>r` eH©$am g§ñWmZ (NSI) H$mZnya AgVmo. `oWyZ {dV[aV Ho$boë`m doJdoJi`m J«oS>À`m gmIaoÀ`m _mZH$ ~mQ>ë`m§er VwbZm H$ê$Z R>adbm OmV Ago. Vmo EH$ Va hdoV OmVmo, qH$dm Ë`mda à{H«$`m H$ê$Z B{VhmgmMr nwZamd¥Îmr hmoV AgVo, `m {Z`_m§Zwgma AmVm \"{b{¹$S> grAmoQy>' qH$dm S´>m` AmB©g (H$moaS>m ~\\©$) V`ma nwÝhm H$m~©Z S>m`Am°ŠgmB©S>Mm dmna H$ê$Z ag ewÕrH$aU Ho$bm OmVmo. nU `m CËnmXZm§Zm hdr VodT>r _mJUr ZgVo. H$aÊ`mMr doi Ambobr Amho. H$maU Amnë`mbm hdo_Yrb `m~m~V Am_À`m H$maImÝ`mVrb grAmoQy> ßbm§Q> g§MbZ H$m~©Z CËgO©Zhr H$_r H$amd`mMo Amho d J§YH$ {da{hV H$aUmar H§$nZr _o. _mZd J°gog àm. {b, nwUo, `m§À`mer gmIahr J«mhH$m§Zm CnbãY H$ê$Z Úm`Mr Amho. Amåhr MMm© Ho$br. Ë`m§Zr Ðdê$n {gAmoQy> nwadÊ`mMr V`mar Xe©dbr. Am_À`m H$maImÝ`mVrb V§Ìkm§Zr XoIrb `m ~m~V `mnydu Z°eZb ewJa BpÝñQ>Q>çyQ>, H$mZnya `m~m~V {dMma {d{Z_` Ho$bm. Aem àH$maMr MmMUr `m g§ñWoMo g§MmbH$ àmo. Za|Ð _mohZ `m§À`m _mJ©Xe©ZmImbr KoÊ`mMm àñVmd Amåhr Am_À`m g§MmbH$ _§S>img_moa à`moJ emioV MmMÊ`m KoÊ`mV Amë`m hmoË`m. `m XmoÝhr _m§S>bm. Am_À`m H$maImÝ`mMo AÜ`j S>m°. nm§Sw>a§J amD$V nmœ©^y_rda ì`mdgm{`H$ MmMÊ`m KoÊ`mMm AmË_{dœmg ho gVV ZdZdrZ à`moJm§Zm nmqR>~m XoV AgVmV. Ë`mZwgma Am_À`mV {Z_m©U Pmbm. `m àñVmdmg XoIrb Ë`m§Zr g§_Vr {Xbr Am{U Amåhr `m ØàË`j H$m`©dmhr :- MmMÊ`m KoVë`m. Ønmœ©^y_r :- h§Jm_ 2022-23 _Yo XmoZdoim MmMÊ`m KoÊ`mV Amë`m. n{hë`m MmMUr_Yo Amboë`m AS>MUtda _mV E|erÀ`m XeH$m_Ü`o CÎma ^maVmV gmIa H$ê$Z Xþgar MmMUr KoÊ`mV Ambr. `mgmR>r Zoh_rÀ`m H$maImZo MwZm d H$m~©Z S>m`Am°ŠgmB©S> dmnê$Z D$gmÀ`m _{eZar_Yo Amdí`H$ Vo ~Xb H$aÊ`mV Ambo. {S>pñQ>bar_ agmMo ewÕrH$aU H$arV hmoVo. Ë`m{edm` gmIaobm M_H$ Ü`o \"grAmoQy>'Mo ÐdrH$aU H$ê$Z Z§Va nmB©nbmB©ZìXmao gmIa `oD$Z {VMr gmR>dU j_Vm dmT>{dÊ`mgmR>r J§YH$ dm`yMm H$maImÝ`mV AmUÊ`mV Ambm. nmB©nbmB©Z_Ü`o Xm~ H$_r dmna Ho$bm OmV Ago. na§Vw `mgmR>r MwÝ`mMm XJS> Pmë`m_wio Ðdê$n grAmoQy>Mo J°g_Ü`o énm§Va hmoVo d ag amOñWmZ d _Ü`àXoemVrb ImUt_YyZ AmUmdm bmJV ewÕrH$aUmbm dmnabm Jobm. grAmoQy> J°gMm dmna agmnmgyZ Ago. Ë`mMr ^Å>r bmD$Z MwZm V`ma H$aUo d {ZKUmam V`ma Ho$boë`m {ganÀ`m ewÕrH$aUmgmR>r XoIrb dmnaÊ`mV H$m~©Z S>m`Am°ŠgmB©S> ag ewÕrH$aUm dmnabm OmV hmoVm. Ambm. grAmoQy>Mm nwadR>m Amdí`H$VoZwgma gmVË`mZo hmoD$ {edm` `m à{H«$`oV {\\$ëQ>aoeZ hr EH$ {O{H$arMr à{H«$`m bmJbm. {S>ñQ>rbar_Yrb grAmoQy>Mm dmna _moOÊ`mgmR>r AgyZ, Ë`mgmR>r _moR>çm à_mUmV nmUr d _Zwî`~i bmJV âbmo _rQ>a ~g{dÊ`mV Ambm. Ago. åhUyZ Aem H$maImÝ`m§Zm H|$Ð gaH$maZo H$mhr dfmªMr _wXV XoD$Z S>~b gpë\\$Q>oeZ àmogog dmnaÊ`mgmR>r ~§YZ `m à{H«$`oÀ`m Xaå`mZ dmnabo OmUm`m© \\$m°ñ\\$[aH$ KmVbo. A°{gS>Mo à_mU MmMÊ`m KoD$Z {Z{üV H$aÊ`mV Ambo. VgoM MwÝ`mMm d grAmoQy>Mm dmna doJdoJù`m à_mUmV 24 / Owc¡> 2023

ewJadëS>© gmIa joÌmcm g‘{n©V _amR>rVrb EH$_od$_m{gH$ H$ê$Z, {ZarjUo Zm|XdyZ {Z{üV H$aÊ`mV Ambm. hmoVo d Ë`m_Ü`o J§YH$mMo à_mU ZJÊ` Agë`m_wio J§YH$ Aem àH$mao XmoÝhr doiog Mma-Mma {Xdgm§gmR>r hr H$mT>Ê`mÀ`m à{H«$`oMr Amdí`H$Vm Zmhr. Ë`m_wio CBG à{H«$`m dmnaÊ`mV Ambr. `m H$mimV V`ma Pmbobr (BIO-CNG) ßb°ÝQ>À`m IMm©V ~MV hmoVo; AWdm J°g gmIa JmoS>mdyZ_Yo doJir gmR>dÊ`mV Ambr. øm gmIaoMo B§{OZÛmao drO{Z{_©Vr gmo`rMr hmoVo. Z_wZo So>¸$Z ewJa Q>oŠZm°bm°{OñQ>g Agmo{gEeZ, nwUo 4) hm {_WoZ dm`y ~m°`babm B§YZ åhUyZ dmnabm, Var `oWrb à`moJemioVyZ d _mH©$ b°~, nwUo `m à`moJemioVyZ ~m°`baÀ`m Q>çy~m§da Ë`mMm {dnarV n[aUm_ hmoV Zmhr. VnmgyZ KoÊ`mV Ambo. à{H«$`m gwê$ AgVmZm Am_À`m 5) MwÝ`mMm dmna H$_r Pmë`m_wio d J§YH$mMm dmna ~§X H$maImÝ`mÀ`m Q>o{ŠZH$b ñQ>m\\$Zo agmMo Vmn_mZ, gm_y, Pmë`m_wio à{H«$`m IMm©V ~MV hmoVo. nmaXe©H$Vm, JTy>inUm VgoM à{H«$`oÀ`m Xaå`mZ {d{dY {R>H$mUMo Z_wZo KoD$Z Am_À`m à`moJemioV Ë`mMo n¥W: Ø{ZîH$f© :- H$aU H$aÊ`mV Ambo. `m gdmªMm Aä`mg H$ê$Z H$mhr 1) KoVboë`m àmW{_H$ ñdénmVrb MmMÊ`m§_Ü`o {ZîH$f© H$mT>Ê`mV Ambo. AmUIr gwYmaUm H$ê$Z J§YH$ {da{hV nm§T>ar gmIa {Z{_©Vr Ø{ZarjUo :- H$aVm `oB©b. 1) H$m~©Z S>m`Am°ŠgmB©S> dm`y agm_Ü`o AË`§V gmdH$me 2) J«mhH$m§Zm J§YH$ {da{hV gmIaoMo \\$m`Xo AdJV emofyZ KoVbm OmV Agë`mZo, H$m~©Z S>m`Am°ŠgmB©S> agmV H$aVmZmM Amamo1⁄2`mgmR>r gmIaoÀ`m a§JmMm hÅ> gmoS>mdm {_giÊ`mgmR>r Or Q>mH$s dmnabr OmVo Vr AmUIr _moR>r bmJob. `m~m~V OmJ¥Vr H$amdr bmJob. AgUo dm AmUIr EH$ ZdrZ Q>mH$s ~gdUo Amdí`H$ 3) A{VewÕ ([a\\$mBªS>) gmIa V`ma H$aVmZm Agë`mMo OmUdbo. Ver ì`dñWm H$aÊ`mV `oB©b. Mm§Jë`m àVrMr H$ƒr gmIa CnbãY hmoB©b. Ë`m_wio 2) agmMr nmaXe©H$Vm H$_r AmT>ibr d JTy>inUm qH${MV à{H«$`m IM© H$_r hmoB©b. dmQ>bm. `mgmR>r MwZm, ñ\\$m°ñ\\$[aH$ A°{gS>, H$ba ào{g{nQ>oQ> `moJXmZ : d âbm°Š`wb§Q> `m§Mo à_mU dmT>dmdo bmJob. ØlrZmW åhñH$mo~m gmIa H$maImZm {b,:- 3) `m agmnmgyZ V`ma Ho$boë`m {ganMo nwÝhm ewÕrH$aU 1) S>r. E_. amgH$a, _w»` H$m`©H$mar A{YH$mar 2) Ho$ë`mg WoQ> [a\\$mBªS> gmIa Zoh_rÀ`m ßbm§Q>_Ü`o hmoD$ Ama. EZ. `mXd, OZab _°ZoOa (Q>o{ŠZ.) 3) Ama. Eg. eH$Vo.. eodmio, OZab _°ZoOa ({S>pñQ>bar ~m`àm°S>ŠQ>) 4) 4) Zoh_rÀ`m gmIaoÀ`m ew^«Vonojm gmIaoMr ew^«Vm lr. ìhr. ìhr. jragmJa, (Mr\\$ B§{OZrAa) 5) H$_r dmQ>Vo, nU J§YH$ {da{hV gmIa J«mhH$mbm KaJwVr lr. Ama. Ama. hmobo, (So>ß`wQ>r Mr\\$ Ho${_ñQ>) 6) lr. EZ. dmnamgmR>r CnbãY hmoD$ eH$Vo. E. ^wO~i, (So>ß`wQ>r Mr\\$ B§{OZrAa) Ø So>¸$Z ewJa Q>oŠZm°bm°{OñQ>g Agmo{gEeZ, nwUo:- Ø\\$m`Xo:- 1) S>m°. lr. _mohZ S>m|Jao, _mOr emók amï´>r` 1) hdoV OmUmè`m A§XmOo 24 _o. Q>Z à{V {XZ H$m~©Z amgm`{ZH$ à`moJemim, nwUo S>m`Am°ŠgmB©S>Mm dmna Pmë`m_wio VodT>o dm`y àXÿfU H$_r Am^ma :- 1) S>m°. nm§Sw>a§J Am~mOr amD$V, AÜ`j, Pmbo, åhUOoM n`m©daU ajUmgmR>r hmV^ma bmJy eH$Vmo. lrZmW åhñH$mo~m gmIa H$maImZm (ì`mdgm{`H$ ñdénmV 2) {S>pñQ>bar_Yo {gannmgyZ BWoZm°b ~Z{dÊ`mH$arVm MmMUr KoÊ`mg nadmZJr {Xë`m~Ôb.) 2) Eg. ~r. ^S>, J§YH$ {dahrV {gan {_imë`mZo \\$_ªQ>oeZ {H«$`m doJmZo d AÜ`j, So>¸$Z ewJa Q>oŠZm°bm°{OñQ²g Agmo{gEeZ, nwUo H$m`©j_VoZo hmoV Agë`m_wio BWoZm°bÀ`m CËnmXZmV dmT> (Vm§{ÌH$ _mJ©Xe©Z H$aÊ`mg gh_Vr Xe©dë`m~Ôb) 3) hmoVo. _o. _mZd J°gog àm. {b, nwUo (grAmoQy>Mm nwadR>m gmVË`mZo 3) `m nÕVrZo {S>pñQ>bar_YyZ {ZKUmè`m ñn|Q>dm°e Ho$ë`m~Ôb) AWdm àog_S>nmgyZ {_WoZ J°g à{H«$`m {Z{_©Vr gwairV Owc¡ 2023/ 25

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