PADILLA: PT IN ARTS

Made by: Mika Lorin A. Padilla ARTISTS IN NEOCLASSICAL Date January 27, 2022 Arts Subject

Nicolas Poussin French painter and draftsman who founded the French Classical tradition. He spent virtually all of his working life in Rome, where he specialized in history paintings—depicting scenes from the Bible, ancient history, and mythology —that are notable for their narrative clarity and dramatic force. His earliest works are characterized by a sensuality and colouristic richness indebted to Venetian art, especially to Titian, but by 1633 Poussin had repudiated this overtly seductive style in favour of a more rational and disciplined manner that owed much to the Classicism of Raphael and antiquity. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Nicolas- Poussin

Nicolas Poussin's Paintings

Claude Lorrain Claude Lorrain, byname of Claude Gellée, (born 1600, Chamagne, France —died Nov. 23, 1682, Rome [Italy]), French artist best known for, and one of the greatest masters of, ideal landscape painting, an art form that seeks to present a view of nature more beautiful and harmonious than nature itself. The quality of that beauty is governed by Classical concepts, and the landscape often contains Classical ruins and pastoral figures in Classical dress. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Claude-Lorrain

Claude Lorrain's Paintings

Jacques-Louise David https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jacques- Jacques-Louis Louis-David-French-painter David, (born August 30, 1748, Paris, France— died December 29, 1825, Brussels, Belgium), the most celebrated French artist of his day and a principal exponent of the late 18th-century Neoclassical reaction against the Rococo style David won wide acclaim with his huge canvases on classical themes (e.g., Oath of the Horatii, 1784).

Jacques-Louise David's paintings

Antonio Canova https://www.britannica.com/bi ography/Antonio-Canova- marchese-dIschia Antonio Canova, marchese d’Ischia, (born Nov. 1, 1757, Possagno, Republic of Venice— died Oct. 13, 1822, Venice), Italian sculptor, one of the greatest exponents of Neoclassicism. Among his works are the tombs of popes Clement XIV (1783–87) and Clement XIII (1787–92) and statues of Napoleon and of his sister Princess Borghese reclining as Venus Victrix. He was created a marquis for his part in retrieving works of art from Paris after Napoleon’s defeat.

Antonio Canova's sculp tures

Jean - Ant oine Houdon Jean-Antoine Houdon, (born March 20, 1741, Versailles, France—died July 15, 1828, Paris), French sculptor whose religious and mythological works are definitive expressions of the 18th-century Rococo style of sculpture. Elements of classicism and naturalism are also evident in his work, and the vividness with which he expressed both physiognomy and character places him among history’s greatest portrait sculptors. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jean-Antoine-Houdon

Jean - Antoine Houdon' s sculpture

Elisabeth Vigee Le B run https://www.theartstory.org/artist/vigee-le-brun-elisabeth-louise/life- and-legacy/ The daughter of a French pastel portraitist, Elisabeth Louise Vigée was born in Paris in 1755. In her published memoirs, titled Souvenirs, she describes how she was attracted to drawing from a very early age, admitting, \"I scrawled on everything at all seasons; my copy-books, and even those of my schoolmates had their margins crammed with tiny drawings of heads and profiles.\" Her doting father, Louis Vigée, enthusiastically encouraged her nascent artistic efforts, allowing her free reign of his studio and materials.

Elisabeth Vigee Le Brun's paintings

Jean - Auguste - Dominique Ingres J.-A.-D. Ingres, in full Jean-Auguste- Dominique Ingres, (born August 29, 1780, Montauban, France—died January 14, 1867, Paris), painter and icon of cultural conservatism in 19th-century France. Ingres became the principal proponent of French Neoclassical painting after the death of his mentor, Jacques-Louis David. His cool, meticulously drawn works constituted the stylistic antithesis of the emotionalism and https://www.britannica.com/biography/J-A-D-Ingres colourism of the contemporary Romantic school.

Jean - Auguste - Dominique Ingres' painting's

Benj amin West Born in 1738, Benjamin West was the youngest son of Sarah Person and John West, a Quaker who had married twice and had ten children. John West held a number of roles - cooper, tinsmith, and innkeeper among them, and Benjamin was born into humble surroundings near a New World settlement in Pennsylvania. https://www.theartstory.org/arti st/west-benjamin/life-and- legacy/

Benja min West's Paintings

Antoine - Jean Gros Antoine-Jean Gros, in full Antoine-Jean Baron Gros, (born March 16, 1771, Paris, France—died June 26, 1835, Paris), French Romantic painter principally remembered for his historical pictures depicting significant events in the military career of Napoleon. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Antoine-Jean-Gros

Antoine - Jean Gros

Francis co de Goya https://www.britannica.com/biography/Francisco-Goya Francisco Goya, in full Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes, (born March 30, 1746, Fuendetodos, Spain— died April 16, 1828, Bordeaux, France), Spanish artist whose paintings, drawings, and engravings reflected contemporary historical upheavals and influenced important 19th- and 20th- century painters. The series of etchings The Disasters of War (1810–14) records the horrors of the Napoleonic invasion. His masterpieces in painting include The Naked Maja, The Clothed Maja (c. 1800–05), and The 3rd of May 1808 in Madrid, or “The Executions” (1814).

Francis co de Goya's Paintings

Angelic a Kauffman Angelica Kauffman, christened Maria Anna Angelika Catharina Kauffmann, was born October 30, 1741 in Switzerland. Her parents were painter Johann Josef Kauffman and Cleophea, née Luz, who came from a noble family. Kauffman would inhabit and glean the best parts from both of her parents' respective worlds in order to form her own identity. As such she became both a practising artist and a charming and highly cultured hostess circulating within the highest echelons of European society. https://www.theartstory.org/artist/kauffman-angelica/life-and-legacy/

Angelic a Kauffman

Gavin Hamilton Gavin Hamilton, (born 1723, Bertram Shotts, Lanarkshire, Scot. —died Jan. 4, 1798, Rome, Papal States [Italy]), Scottish-born painter of scenes from history, portraitist, archaeologist, and art dealer who was one of the pioneers of Neoclassicism. From 1742 until his death he lived in Rome, except for a period from about 1752 to 1754 when he was in London, primarily painting portraits of the British aristocracy. He was part of Rome’s inner circle of antiquarians and Neoclassical artists. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gavin-Hamilton

Gavin Hamilton's paintings

Anton Ra phael Mengs https://www.britannica.com/biog raphy/Anton-Raphael-Mengs Anton Raphael Mengs, Raphael also spelled Raffael, (born March 22, 1728, Aussig, Bohemia [now Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic]— died June 29, 1779, Rome, Papal States [Italy]), Bohemian painter who was perhaps the leading artist of early Neoclassicism.

Anto n Raphael Mengs's paintings

Pompe o Girolamo Batoni https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pompeo-Girolamo-Batoni Pompeo Girolamo Batoni, Batoni also spelled Battoni, (born Jan. 25, 1708, Lucca, Tuscany [Italy]—died Feb. 4, 1787, Rome), Italian painter, who in his own time was ranked with Anton Raphael Mengs as a painter of historical subjects. Probably his portraits are now better known, as he invented the type of “grand tourist” portrait, very popular among the English, which shows the sitter at his ease among the ruins of antiquity.

Pompe o Girolamo Batoni's paintings

William -Adolphe Bouguereau https://www.wikiart.org/en/william-adolphe-bouguereau William-Adolphe Bouguereau (30 November 1825 – 19 August 1905) was a French academic painter. In his realistic genre paintings he used mythological themes, making modern interpretations of classical subjects, with an emphasis on the female human body. During his life he enjoyed significant popularity in France and the United States, was given numerous official honors, and received top prices for his work.

Willia m-Adolphe Bouguereau's Paintings

Joseph - Marie Vien Joseph-Marie Vien, a history painter who catered to the growing Greco-Roman taste without quite abandoning the light sentiment and the eroticism that had been fashionable earlier in the century. At age 18, the obviously gifted budding artist was enrolled in the school of the Royal. Joseph-Marie Vien was a friend of the archaeologist Caylus and a director of the French Academy in Rome. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Joseph- Marie-Vien

Joseph - M arie Vien's Paintings

9 - Genesis the end Mika Padilla Thank you!!!