أبو صير وأبو قير

‫ﺃﺑﻮ ﺻﻴﺮ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﻗﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻴﻼﻧﻲ‬

‫َأ ُﺑﻮ ِﺻﲑ َو َأ ُﺑﻮ ِﻗﲑ‬



‫َأ ُﺑﻮ ِﺻﲑ َو َأ ُﺑﻮ ِﻗﲑ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻴﻼﻧﻲ‬

‫أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻير َوأَﺑُﻮ ِﻗير‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻴﻼﻧﻲ‬ ‫رﻗﻢ إﻳﺪاع ‪١٦١٦٦ / ٢٠١٢‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻣﻚ‪٩٧٨ ٩٧٧ ٦٤١٦ ٩٢ ٥ :‬‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﴍ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫المﺸﻬﺮة ﺑﺮﻗﻢ ‪ ٨٨٦٢‬ﺑﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ‪٢٠١٢ / ٨ / ٢٦‬‬ ‫إن ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻏير ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ آراء المﺆﻟﻒ وأﻓﻜﺎره‬ ‫وإﻧﻤﺎ ﻳﻌ ﱢﱪ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻋﻦ آراء ﻣﺆﻟﻔﻪ‬ ‫‪ ٥٤‬ﻋﻤﺎرات اﻟﻔﺘﺢ‪ ،‬ﺣﻲ اﻟﺴﻔﺎرات‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻧﴫ ‪ ،١١٤٧١‬اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮة‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ ﻣﴫ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻴﻔﻮن‪ + ٢٠٢ ٢٢٧٠٦٣٥٢ :‬ﻓﺎﻛﺲ‪+ ٢٠٢ ٣٥٣٦٥٨٥٣ :‬‬ ‫اﻟﱪﻳﺪ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻲ‪[email protected] :‬‬ ‫المﻮﻗﻊ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻲ‪http://www.hindawi.org :‬‬ ‫رﺳﻢ اﻟﻐﻼف‪ :‬ورود اﻟﺼﺎوي‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺼﻮرة وﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﻐﻼف ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ لمﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‪ .‬ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق اﻷﺧﺮى ذات اﻟﺼﻠﺔ ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺧﺎﺿﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪Cover Artwork and Design Copyright © 2011 Hindawi‬‬ ‫‪Foundation for Education and Culture.‬‬ ‫‪All other rights related to this work are in the public domain.‬‬

‫َأ ُﺑﻮ ِﺻﲑ َو َأ ُﺑﻮ ِﻗﲑ‬ ‫)‪» (1‬أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر«‬ ‫ﻛﺎ َن ِﰲ ا ْ ِﻹ ْﺳ َﻜﻨْ َﺪ ِرﻳﱠ ِﺔ َﺣ ﱠﻼ ٌق ذَ ِﻛ ﱞﻲ‪َ ،‬ﺣ َﺴ ُﻦ ا ْﻟ ُﺨﻠُ ِﻖ‪َ ،‬ﻃﻴﱢ ُﺐ ا ْﻟ َﻘ ْﻠ ِﺐ‪ ،‬ا ْﺳ ُﻤ ُﻪ‪» :‬أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر«‪َ .‬وﻛﺎ َن َﻓ ِﻘيرًا‬ ‫ِﺟ ٍّﺪا ﻻ ﻳَ ِﺠ ُﺪ ُﻗﻮ َت ﻳَ ْﻮ ِﻣ ِﻪ إ ﱠﻻ ِﺑ ِﺸ ﱢﻖ اﻟﻨﱠ ْﻔ ِﺲ‪َ .‬وﻛﺎ َن ﻳَ ْﺸ ُﻜﻮ ا ْﻟ َﻜ َﺴﺎ َد َوﻳُ َﻔ ﱢﻜ ُﺮ ِﰲ ﺗَ ْﺮ ِك ا ْ ِﻹ ْﺳ َﻜﻨْ َﺪ ِرﻳﱠ ِﺔ‬ ‫َواﻟ ﱠﺴ َﻔ ِﺮ إ َﱃ ﺑَ َﻠ ٍﺪ آ َﺧ َﺮ‪َ ،‬و َﻟ ِﻜﻨﱠ ُﻪ ﻛﺎ َن ﻳَ َ َﱰ ﱠﻗ ُﺐ ا ْﻟ ُﻔ َﺮ َص‪.‬‬ ‫)‪» (2‬أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر«‬ ‫َوﻛﺎ َن ِﺑ ِﺠﻮا ِر ِه َﺻﺒﱠﺎ ٌغ ﻣﺎ ِﻫ ٌﺮ ِﰲ ِﺻﻨﺎ َﻋ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬وﻟ ِﻜﻨﱠ ُﻪ ﻣﺎ ِﻛ ٌﺮ َﺧ ِﺒﻴ ٌﺚ َﺳﻴﱢﺊُ اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻤ َﻌ ِﺔ ا ْﺳ ُﻤ ُﻪ‪» :‬أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر«‪.‬‬ ‫َوﻛﺎ َن َﻫﺬا ا ْﻟﺠﺎ ُر َ ِﴍ ًﻫﺎ َﻃ ﱠﻤﺎ ًﻋﺎ‪َ .‬و َﻫ َﻮ ِﻣﺜﺎ ٌل ِﻟ ْﻠ ِﻐ ﱢﺶ َوا ْﻟ ِﺨﺪا ِع َوا ْﻟ ُﻤﻤﺎ َﻃ َﻠ ِﺔ؛ إذا َﺣ ﱠﺪﺛَ َﻚ َﻛ َﺬ َب َﻋﻠﻴْ َﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫َوإِذا َو َﻋ َﺪ َك أَ ْﺧ َﻠ َﻒ َو ْﻋ َﺪ ُه‪َ ،‬وإذا اﺋْﺘَ َﻤﻨْﺘَ ُﻪ ﺧﺎﻧَ َﻚ‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻜ ِﺮ َﻫ ُﻪ اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ُس‪َ ،‬و َﻛ ﱡﻔﻮا َﻋ ْﻦ ُﻣﻌﺎ َﻣ َﻠ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻜ َﺴ َﺪ ْت‬ ‫ِﺻﻨﺎ َﻋﺘُ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬و َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳُ ْﻘ ِﺒ ْﻞ َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ أَ َﺣ ٌﺪ‪َ ،‬وﺻﺎ َر اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ُس ﻳَ ْﺤﺬَ ُروﻧَ ُﻪ َوﻳُ َﺤﺬﱢ ُرو َن َﻏ ْيرَ ُﻫ ْﻢ ِﻣ ْﻦ ُﻣﻌﺎ َﻣ َﻠ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (3‬إ ْﻓﻼ ُس »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﻗي ٍر«‬ ‫َوﻛﺎ َن ِﻣ ْﻦ ﻋﺎ َد ِﺗ ِﻪ إذا ﺟﺎءَ ُه أَ َﺣ ٌﺪ ِﺑﺜَ ْﻮ ٍب — ِﻟﻴَ ْﺼﺒُ َﻐ ُﻪ َﻟ ُﻪ — أَ ْن ﻳَ ْﻄﻠُ َﺐ ِﻣﻨْ ُﻪ ا ْﻷَ ْﺟ َﺮ ُﻣ َﻘ ﱠﺪ ًﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑَ ْﻌ َﺪ‬ ‫أَ ْن ﻳﻮ ِﻫ َﻤ ُﻪ أَﻧﱠ ُﻪ َﺳﻴَ ْﺸ َ ِﱰي ِﺑ ِﻪ أَ ْﺻﺒﺎ ًﻏﺎ‪َ .‬ﻓ ِﺈذا اﻧْ َ َﴫ َف ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ُﺐ اﻟﺜﱠ ْﻮ ِب ذَ َﻫ َﺐ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« ِﺑﺎﻟﺜﱠ ْﻮ ِب‬ ‫إِ َﱃ اﻟ ﱡﺴﻮ ِق‪َ ،‬ﻓﺒﺎ َﻋ ُﻪ َوا ْﺷ َﱰَى — ِﺑﺜَﻤ ِﻨ ِﻪ َو ِﺑﻤﺎ أَ َﺧ َﺬ ُه ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻷَ ْﺟ ِﺮ — ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎ َء ِﻣ ْﻦ أَ ْﻃﻴَ ِﺐ ا ْﻟ َﻤﺂ ِﻛ ِﻞ‬ ‫َوا ْﻟ َﺤ ْﻠﻮا ِء‪.‬‬

‫أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻير َوأَﺑُﻮ ِﻗير‬ ‫َﻓ ِﺈذا ﻋﺎ َد إ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ُﺐ اﻟﺜﱠ ْﻮ ِب ﻣﺎ َﻃ َﻠ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬وﺗَ َﻌ ﱠﻠ َﻞ َﻟﻪ ِﺑﺄَﻋﺬا ٍر ﻛﺎ ِذﺑَ ٍﺔ‪ :‬ﻳَ ﱠﺪ ِﻋﻲ — ِﰲ ا ْﻟﻴَ ْﻮ ِم ا ْﻷَ ﱠو ِل‬ ‫— أَﻧﱠ ُﻪ ﻛﺎ َن َﻣ ْﺸ ُﻐﻮ ًﻻ ِﺑﺒَ ْﻌ ِﺾ اﻟ ﱡﻀﻴُﻮ ِف‪َ ،‬وﻳَ ْﺰ ُﻋ ُﻢ — ِﰲ ا ْﻟﻴَ ْﻮ ِم اﻟﺜﱠﺎ ِﻧﻲ — أَ ﱠن َز ْو َﺟ ُﻪ َو َﻟ َﺪ ْت‪،‬‬ ‫َوﻫ َﻜﺬا؛ َﺣﺘﱠﻰ ﻳَ َﻤ ﱠﻞ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ُﺐ اﻟﺜﱠ ْﻮ ِب‪َ ،‬ﻓﻴَ ْﻄﻠُﺒَ ُﻪ ِﻣﻨْ ُﻪ ِﻟﻴَ ْﺼﺒُ َﻐ ُﻪ ِﻋﻨْ َﺪ َﻏ ْي ِر ِه‪َ .‬و ِﺣﻴﻨَ ِﺌ ٍﺬ ﻳَﻘﻮ ُل َﻟ ُﻪ »أَﺑﻮ‬ ‫ِﻗي ٍر«‪» :‬ا ْﻟ َﺤ ﱡﻖ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒﻲ أَﻧﱠ ِﻨﻲ َﺧ ِﺠ ٌﻞ ِﻣﻨْ َﻚ ِﺟ ٍّﺪا‪َ ،‬وﻟ ْﺴ ُﺖ أَ َر ُى ﺑُ ٍّﺪا ِﻣ ْﻦ ُﻣﻜﺎ َﺷ َﻔ ِﺘ َﻚ ِﺑﺎ ْﻟ َﺤ ِﻘﻴ َﻘ ِﺔ؛‬ ‫َﻓ َﻘ ْﺪ َﺻﺒَ ْﻐ ُﺖ ﺛَ ْﻮﺑَ َﻚ أَ ْﺣ َﺴ َﻦ َﺻﺒْ ٍﻎ‪َ ،‬وﺑَ َﺬ ْﻟ ُﺖ ُﺟ ْﻬ ِﺪ َي ُﻛ ﱠﻠ ُﻪ ِﰲ إِﺗْﻘﺎ ِﻧ ِﻪ‪ ،‬ﺛُ ﱠﻢ ﺟﺎ َء ِﻟ ﱞﺺ َﺧ ِﺒﻴ ٌﺚ َﻓ َ َﴪ َﻗ ُﻪ‬ ‫— ِﻟ ُﺴﻮءِ ا ْﻟ َﺤ ﱢﻆ — ِﻣ ْﻦ ُد ﱠﻛﺎ ِﻧﻲ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺒَ َﺤﺜْ ُﺖ َﻋﻨْ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ أَ ِﺟ ْﺪ ُه«‪.‬‬ ‫َﻓﻴَﻨْ َ ِﴫ ُف ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ُﺐ اﻟﺜﱠ ْﻮ ِب إِذا ﺟﺎ َز ْت َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ ِﺣﻴ َﻠﺘُ ُﻪ‪ ،‬أَ ْو ﻳَﺘَﺸﺎ َﺟ ُﺮ َﻣ َﻌ ُﻪ إِذا ا ْرﺗﺎ َب )أَ ْي‪َ :‬ﺷ ﱠﻚ(‬ ‫ِﰲ َﻗ ْﻮﻟِ ِﻪ‪ ،‬ﺛ ﱠﻢ ﻻ ﻳَ ْﻈ َﻔ ُﺮ ِﻣﻨْ ُﻪ ِﺑ َ ْﴚ ٍء َﻋ َﲆ ا ْﻟﺤﺎ َﻟ ْي ِن‪.‬‬ ‫َوﻣﺎ زا َل َﻛﺬ ِﻟ َﻚ َﺣﺘﱠﻰ َﻋ ِﻠ َﻢ ِﺑ ِﻪ ا ْﻟﻘﺎ ِﴈ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺄَ َﻣ َﺮ ِﺑ ِﺈ ْﻏﻼ ِق ُد ﱠﻛﺎ ِﻧ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﺣﺘﱠﻰ ﻳَﺄْ َﻣ َﻦ اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ُس َ ﱠﴍ ُه‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (4‬ا ْﻟ َﻌ ْﺰ ُم َﻋ َﲆ اﻟ ﱠﺴ َﻔ ِﺮ‬ ‫َوﻛﺎ َن »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« ﻳﺮى ُﻣﻤﺎ َﻃ َﻠ َﺔ ﺟﺎ ِر ِه َو َﻫ َﺮﺑَ ُﻪ ِﻣ ْﻦ أَداءَ ا ْﻟ ُﺤﻘﻮ ِق إِ َﱃ أَ ْﺻﺤﺎ ِﺑﻬﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻓﻴَﻨْ َﺼ ُﺢ َﻟ ُﻪ‬ ‫ِﺑﺎ ِﻻ ْﺳ ِﺘﻘﺎ َﻣ ِﺔ‪َ ،‬ﻓﻼ ﻳَ ْﺴ َﻤ ُﻊ َﻟ ُﻪ َﻗ ْﻮ ًﻻ‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻠ ﱠﻤﺎ أَ ْﻏ َﻠ َﻖ ا ْﻟﻘﺎ ِﴈ ُد ﱠﻛﺎ َن »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﻗي ٍر«‪ ،‬ﻗﺎ َل ِﻟﺼﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ »أَ ِﺑﻲ‬ ‫ِﺻي ٍر«‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻣﺎ َﻟﻨﺎ َو ِﻟ َﻬﺬا ا ْﻟ َﻤﻜﺎ ِن؟ أَ َﻟﻴْ َﺲ َﺧ ْي ًرا َﻟﻨﺎ أَ ْن ﻧُﺴﺎ ِﻓ َﺮ إِ َﱃ ﺑَ َﻠ ٍﺪ آ َﺧ َﺮ‪َ ،‬ﻟ َﻌ ﱠﻠﻨﺎ ﻧَ ِﺠ ُﺪ ِر ْز ًﻗﺎ أَ ْﺣ َﺴ َﻦ‬ ‫ِﻣ ﱠﻤﺎ َو َﺟ ْﺪﻧﺎ ُه ِﰲ َﻫﺬا ا ْﻟﺒَ َﻠ ِﺪ؟« َو َﻛﺎ َن »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« — َﻛﻤﺎ ُﻗ ْﻠﻨﺎ — ﻳَ ْﺸ ُﻜﻮ ا ْﻟ َﻜ َﺴﺎ َد‪َ ،‬وﻳُ َﻔ ﱢﻜ ُﺮ ِﰲ‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺴ َﻔ ِﺮ إ َﱃ ﺑَ َﻠ ٍﺪ آ َﺧ َﺮ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎ ْرﺗﺎ َح ِﻟ َﻜﻼ ِم ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ووا َﻓ َﻘ ُﻪ َﻋ َﲆ اﻟ ﱠﺴ َﻔ ِﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر«‪ :‬ﻋﺎ ِﻫ ْﺪ ِﻧﻲ إ َذ ْن َﻋ َﲆ أَ ْن ﻧَ ْﻌ َﻤ َﻞ ِﺑ ِﺠ ﱟﺪ‪َ ،‬وﻧَ ْﻘ ِﺴ َﻢ ﺑَﻴْﻨَﻨﺎ ُﻛ ﱠﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻧُ ِﺼﻴ ُﺐ ِﻣ َﻦ‬ ‫اﻟ ﱢﺮ ْز ِق ِﺑﺎﻟ ﱠﺴ ِﻮﻳﱠ ِﺔ‪«.‬‬ ‫َﻓﻌﺎ َﻫ َﺪ ُه »أﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« َﻋ َﲆ ذَ ِﻟ َﻚ‪َ ،‬وﺑﺎ َع ُد ﱠﻛﺎﻧَ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬وا ْﺳﺘَ َﻌ ﱠﺪ ِﻟﻠ ﱠﺴ َﻔ ِﺮ َﻣ َﻌ ُﻪ ِﺑﺄَ ﱠو ِل َﺳ ِﻔﻴﻨَ ٍﺔ ﺗَ ُﻘﻮ ُم ِﻣ َﻦ‬ ‫ا ْ ِﻹ ْﺳ َﻜﻨْ َﺪ ِرﻳﱠ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬

‫أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻير َوأَﺑُﻮ ِﻗير‬ ‫)‪ِ (5‬ﰲ اﻟ ﱠﺴ ِﻔﻴﻨَ ِﺔ‬ ‫َوﺑَ ْﻌ َﺪ أَﻳﱠﺎ ٍم َﻗﻼ ِﺋ َﻞ َر ِﻛ َﺐ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« َوﺻﺎ ِﺣﺒُ ُﻪ َﺳ ِﻔﻴﻨَ ًﺔ َﻛ ِﺒيرَ ًة ِﻓﻴﻬﺎ َﻛ ِﺜيرٌ ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻟ ُﻤﺴﺎ ِﻓ ِﺮﻳ َﻦ‪َ .‬و َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺎ َر ِت اﻟ ﱠﺴ ِﻔﻴﻨَ ُﺔ ِﰲ ُﻋ ْﺮ ِض ا ْﻟﺒَ ْﺤ ِﺮ ﻧَ ِﺸ َﻂ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« إ َﱃ ا ْﻟ َﻌ َﻤ ِﻞ‪َ ،‬ﻓﻘﺎ َم — َو َﻣ َﻌ ُﻪ أَ َدواﺗُ ُﻪ —‬ ‫ِﻟﻴَﺒْ َﺤ َﺚ ﺑَ ْي َن ُر ﱠﻛﺎ ِب اﻟ ﱠﺴ ِﻔﻴﻨَ ِﺔ َﻋ ْﻦ َﻋ َﻤ ٍﻞ َﻟ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎدا ُه أَ َﺣ ُﺪ ا ْﻟ ُﻤﺴﺎ ِﻓ ِﺮﻳ َﻦ ِﻟﻴَ ْﺤ ِﻠ َﻖ َﻟ ُﻪ َرأْ َﺳ ُﻪ‪َ .‬و َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ اﻧْﺘَ َﻬﻰ‬ ‫ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻋ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻪ أَ ْﻋﻄﺎ ُه َﺷﻴْﺌًﺎ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟ ﱠﻄﻌﺎ ِم َوا ْﻟﻤﺎ ِل‪.‬‬ ‫َو َدﻋﺎ ُه ﺛﺎ ٍن َوﺛﺎ ِﻟ ٌﺚ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻠ ﱠﻤﺎ اﻧْ َﻘ َﴣ اﻟﻨﱠﻬﺎ ُر ﻋﺎ َد »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« إ َﱃ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ — َو َﻣ َﻌ ُﻪ َﻃﻌﺎ ٌم‬ ‫َﻛ ِﺜيرٌ — َﻓﺄَ َﻛﻼ َﻣ ًﻌﺎ‪َ .‬و َﻛﺎ َن »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« ﻳُ ْﻘ ِﺒ ُﻞ َﻋ َﲆ ا ْﻷَ ْﻛ ِﻞ ِﺑ َﺸ ِﻬﻴﱠ ٍﺔ َﻋ ِﺠﻴﺒَ ٍﺔ‪َ ،‬و َ َﴍ ٍه ﻻ َﻣ ِﺜﻴ َﻞ َﻟ ُﻪ‪َ .‬و ِﰲ‬ ‫ا ْﻟﻴَ ْﻮ ِم اﻟﺜﱠﺎ ِﻧﻲ َدﻋﺎ ُه ُرﺑﱠﺎ ُن اﻟ ﱠﺴ ِﻔﻴﻨَ ِﺔ ِﻟﻴَ ْﺤ ِﻠ َﻖ َﻟ ُﻪ‪َ .‬و ُ ﱠﴎ ِﻣ ْﻦ أَ َد ِﺑ ِﻪ َو َﻣﻬﺎ َرﺗِ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺪﻋﺎ ُه َوﺻﺎ ِﺣﺒَ ُﻪ إ َﱃ‬ ‫ا ْﻷَ ْﻛ ِﻞ َﻋ َﲆ ﻣﺎ ِﺋ َﺪ ِﺗ ِﻪ ُﻛ ﱠﻞ ﻳَ ْﻮ ٍم‪َ .‬وﻛﺎ َن »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« ﻻ ﻳَﺘَﻮاﻧَﻰ َﻋ ِﻦ ا ْﻟ َﻌ َﻤ ِﻞ‪َ ،‬ﻓﻜﺎ َن ﻳَ ْﺤ ِﻠ ُﻖ ُﻛ ﱠﻞ ﻳَ ْﻮ ٍم‬ ‫ِﻟﺒَ ْﻌ ِﺾ ا ْﻟ ُﻤﺴﺎ ِﻓ ِﺮﻳ َﻦ‪َ ،‬وﻳَﺄْ ُﺧﺬُ ِﻣﻨْ ُﻬ ْﻢ أَ ْﺟ َﺮ ُه‪َ ،‬وﻻ ﻳَ ِﻀ ﱡﻦ َﻋ َﲆ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﻗي ٍر« ِﺑ َ ْﴚ ٍء ﻳَ ْﻄﻠُﺒُ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬ﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬ ‫َو َﺻ َﻠ ِﺖ اﻟ ﱠﺴ ِﻔﻴﻨَ ُﺔ — ﺑَ ْﻌ َﺪ ِﻋ ْ ِﴩﻳ َﻦ ﻳَ ْﻮ ًﻣﺎ — إ َﱃ َﻣ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ٍﺔ َﻛ ِﺒي َر ٍة‪َ ،‬ﻓﻨَ َﺰ َل »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« َﻣ َﻊ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ‬ ‫إِ َﻟﻴْﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ِ (6‬ﰲ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺔ‬ ‫َو َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ ﻃﺎﻓﺎ ِﺑﺄَ ْﺳﻮا ِﻗﻬﺎ َو َﺟﺪاﻫﺎ ُﻣ ْﺰ َد ِﺣ َﻤ ًﺔ ِﺑﺎﻟﺘﱡ ﱠﺠﺎ ِر َواﻟ ﱡﺼﻨﱠﺎ ِع‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻌ َﺰ َﻣﺎ َﻋ َﲆ ا ْ ِﻹﻗﺎ َﻣ ِﺔ ِﻓﻴﻬﺎ أَﻳﱠﺎ ًﻣﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫َوا ْﺳﺘَﺄْ َﺟ َﺮ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« ُﻏ ْﺮ َﻓ ًﺔ َﺻ ِﻐيرَ ًة ِﰲ أَ َﺣ ِﺪ ا ْﻟ َﻔﻨﺎ ِد ِق ِﻟﻴُ ِﻘﻴ َﻢ ِﻓﻴﻬﺎ َﻣ َﻊ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ‪َ .‬وﻛﺎ َن »أَﺑُﻮ‬ ‫ِﺻي ٍر« ﻳُﺒَ ﱢﻜ ُﺮ ِﰲ ا ْﻟ ِﻘﻴﺎ ِم ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟﻨﱠ ْﻮ ِم َﻓ َي َرى ﺻﺎ ِﺣﺒَ ُﻪ ﻻ ﻳَﺰا ُل ﻧﺎ ِﺋ ًﻤﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻓ ِﺈذا أَﻳْ َﻘ َﻈ ُﻪ ﺗَﻈﺎ َﻫ َﺮ ِﺑﺎﻟ ﱠﻀ ْﻌ ِﻒ‬ ‫َوا ْﻟ َﻤ َﺮ ِض‪َ ،‬ﻓﻴَ ْﺨ ُﺮ ُج »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« َو ْﺣ َﺪ ُه إ َﱃ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺔ ﻳَﺘَ َﻠ ﱠﻤ ُﺲ ِر ْز َﻗ ُﻪ ِﺧﻼ َل اﻟﻨﱠﻬﺎ ِر‪ ،‬ﺛُ ﱠﻢ ﻳَ ُﻌﻮ ُد إِ َﱃ‬ ‫َﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ ِﺑﺎﻟ ﱠﻄﻌﺎ ِم‪َ ،‬ﻓﻴَﺄْ ُﻛﻠُ ُﻪ ِﺑ َ َﴩ ٍه َﻏ ِﺮﻳ ٍﺐ‪َ .‬وﻣﺎ زا َل َﻛ َﺬ ِﻟ َﻚ أَ ْﻛﺜَ َﺮ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﺷ ْﻬ َﺮﻳْ ِﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛُ ﱠﻢ َﻣ ِﺮ َض »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر«‪َ ،‬وا ْﺷﺘَ ﱠﺪ ِﺑ ِﻪ ا ْﻟ َﻤ َﺮ ُض َواﻟ ﱠﻀ ْﻌ ُﻒ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻌ َﺠ َﺰ َﻋ ِﻦ ا ْﻟ ُﺨ ُﺮو ِج‪َ ،‬و َﻟ ِﺰ َم ا ْﻟ ِﻔﺮا َش‪.‬‬ ‫َﻓ َﻠ ﱠﻤﺎ ﺟﺎءَ ا ْﻟﻴَ ْﻮ ُم اﻟﺘﱠﺎ ِﱄ‪ ،‬ﺑَ َﺤ َﺚ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« ِﰲ ا ْﻟ ُﻐ ْﺮ َﻓ ِﺔ َﻋ ْﻦ َﻃﻌﺎ ٍم ﻳَﺄْ ُﻛﻠُ ُﻪ َﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ ﻳَ ِﺠ ْﺪ َﺷﻴﺌًﺎ‪َ .‬و َرأَى‬ ‫ﺻﺎ ِﺣﺒَ ُﻪ »أَﺑﺎ ِﺻي ٍر« ُﻣ ْﺴﺘَ ْﻐ ِﺮ ًﻗﺎ ِﰲ اﻟﻨﱠ ْﻮ ِم‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻈ ﱠﻞ ﻳُ َﻔﺘﱢ ُﺶ ِﰲ ِﺛﻴﺎ ِب »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﺻي ٍر« َﺣﺘﱠﻰ َﻋﺜَ َﺮ َﻋ َﲆ‬ ‫ِﻛﻴ ِﺲ ﻧُ ُﻘﻮ ِد ِه‪َ ،‬ﻓﺄَ َﺧﺬَ ُه َﻣ َﻌ ُﻪ‪ ،‬ﺛُ ﱠﻢ َﺧ َﺮ َج َوأَ ْﻏ َﻠ َﻖ ﺑﺎ َب ا ْﻟ ُﻐ ْﺮ َﻓ ِﺔ َﻋ َﲆ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﺻي ٍر« َو َﻋ َﺰ َم َﻋ َﲆ‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻬ َﺮ ِب ِﻣﻨْ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬

‫أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻير َوأَﺑُﻮ ِﻗير‬ ‫)‪َ (7‬ﻣ ْﺼﺒَ َﻐ ُﺔ »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﻗي ٍر«‬ ‫ﺛُ ﱠﻢ َﻣ َﴙ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« ِﰲ أَ ْﺳﻮا ِق ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺔ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺮأَى ُد ﱠﻛﺎ َن َﺻﺒﱠﺎ ٍغ‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻮ َﻗ َﻒ ﻳَﺘَﺄَ ﱠﻣ ُﻞ ِﰲ اﻟﺜﱢﻴﺎ ِب ا ْﻟ َﻤ ْﺼﺒُﻮ َﻏ ِﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫َو ُﻫ َﻮ ﻳَﺘَ َﻌ ﱠﺠ ُﺐ أَ َﺷ ﱠﺪ ا ْﻟ َﻌ َﺠ ِﺐ‪ِ ،‬ﻷَﻧﱠ ُﻪ َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳَ َﺮ ِﰲ اﻟ ﱡﺪ ﱠﻛﺎ ِن إِ ﱠﻻ اﻟ ﱠﻠ ْﻮ َن ا ْﻷَ ْز َر َق َو ْﺣ َﺪ ُه‪َ .‬ﻓﺘَﺄَ ﱠﻣ َﻞ ِﰲ َﻣﻼ ِﺑ ِﺲ‬ ‫ا ْﻟﻤﺎ ﱠر ِة َﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ ﻳَ َﺮ إِ ﱠﻻ اﻟ ﱠﻠ ْﻮ َن ا ْﻷَ ْز َر َق‪َ ،‬واﻟ ﱠﻠ ْﻮ َن ا ْﻷَﺑْﻴَ َﺾ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺎ ْزدا َد َﻋ َﺠﺒُ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬وأَ ْﺧ َﺮ َج ِﻣﻨْ ِﺪﻳ َﻠ ُﻪ ا ْﻷَﺑْﻴَ َﺾ‪،‬‬ ‫َو َﻃ َﻠ َﺐ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺼﺒﱠﺎ ِغ أَ ْن ﻳُ َﻠ ﱢﻮﻧَ ُﻪ َﻟ ُﻪ ِﺑﺎﻟ ﱠﻠ ْﻮ ِن ا ْﻷَ ْﺣ َﻤ ِﺮ‪َ .‬ﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ اﻟ ﱠﺼﺒﱠﺎ ُغ‪» :‬ﻧَ ْﺤ ُﻦ ﻻ ﻧَ ْﻌ ِﺮ ُف إ ﱠﻻ اﻟ ﱠﻠ ْﻮ َن‬ ‫ا ْﻷَ ْز َر َق‪َ «.‬ﻓ َﻌ ُﻈ َﻤ ْﺖ َد ْﻫ َﺸ ُﺔ »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﻗي ٍر«‪َ ،‬و َﻋ َﺮ َض َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ أَ ْن ﻳَ ْﻘﺒَ َﻠ ُﻪ أَ ِﺟيرًا ِﻋﻨْ َﺪ ُه‪ِ ،‬ﻟﻴُ َﻌ ﱢﻠ َﻤ ُﻪ َﻛﻴْ َﻒ ﻳَ ْﺼﺒُ ُﻎ‬ ‫ِﺑﺎ ْﻷَ ْﻟﻮا ِن ا ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﺨﺘَ ِﻠ َﻔ ِﺔ ا ْﻷُ ْﺧ َﺮى‪َ .‬ﻓ َﺮ َﻓ َﺾ اﻟ ﱠﺼﺒﱠﺎ ُغ‪َ ،‬وﻗﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ‪» :‬ﻧَ ْﺤ ُﻦ ﻻ ﻧَ ْﻘﺒَ ُﻞ — ِﰲ َﻫ ِﺬ ِه اﻟ ﱢﺼﻨﺎ َﻋ ِﺔ‬ ‫— َﻏ ِﺮﻳﺒًﺎ َﻋﻨﱠﺎ«‪.‬‬ ‫َﻓ َﺬ َﻫ َﺐ إِ َﱃ َﺻﺒﱠﺎ ٍغ ﺛﺎ ٍن َوﺛﺎ ِﻟ ٍﺚ َورا ِﺑ ٍﻊ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻠ ِﻘ َﻲ ِﻣﻨْ ُﻬ ْﻢ ِﻣﺜْ َﻞ ﻣﺎ َﻟ ِﻘﻴَ ُﻪ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺼﺒﱠﺎ ِغ ا ْﻷَ ﱠو ِل‪.‬‬ ‫َو َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳَ ُﻜ ْﻦ ِﰲ ُﻗ ْﺪ َرﺗِ ِﻪ أَ ْن ﻳُﻨْ ِﺸﺊَ َﻣ ْﺼﺒَ َﻐ ًﺔ‪ِ ،‬ﻟ َﻔ ْﻘ ِﺮ ِه َو ِﻗ ﱠﻠ ِﺔ ﻣﺎ َﻣ َﻌ ُﻪ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟﻨﱡ ُﻘﻮ ِد‪َ .‬ﻓﺬَ َﻫ َﺐ إ َﱃ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫َوﺑَ َﺴ َﻂ َﻟ ُﻪ َﺷﺄْﻧَ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ ُ ﱠﴪ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﻓ ْﻜ َﺮ ِﺗ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬وأَ َﻣ َﺮ ِﺑ ِﺒﻨﺎءِ َﻣ ْﺼﺒَ َﻐ ٍﺔ َﻛ ِﺒي َر ٍة َﻟ ُﻪ ِﰲ أَ ْﺣ َﺴ ِﻦ َﺷﻮا ِر ِع‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺔ َو ْﻓ َﻖ ﻣﺎ ﻳَ ْﺸﺘَ ِﻬﻲ‪َ .‬وأَ ْﺣ َ َﴬ َﻟ ُﻪ َﻛ ِﺜي ًرا ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟﺜﱢﻴﺎ ِب ِﻟﻴَ ْﺼﺒُ َﻐﻬﺎ َﻟ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺼﺒَ َﻐ َﻬﺎ أَ ْﺣ َﺴ َﻦ َﺻﺒْ ٍﻎ‬ ‫ِﺑﺄَ ْﻟﻮا ٍن ُﻣ ْﺨﺘَ ِﻠ َﻔ ٍﺔ‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻔ ِﺮ َح ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ ِﺑ َﺬ ِﻟ َﻚ‪َ ،‬وﻛﺎ َﻓﺄَ ُه أَ ْﺣ َﺴ َﻦ ُﻣ َﻜﺎ َﻓﺄَ ٍة‪َ .‬وأَ ْﻗﺒَ َﻞ اﻷُ َﻣﺮا ُء َوأَ ْﻋﻴَﺎ ُن ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺔ‬ ‫َﻋ َﲆ َﻣ ْﺼﺒَ َﻐ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺮا َﺟ ْﺖ ِﺻﻨﺎ َﻋﺘُ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬و َﻛﺜُ َﺮ ﻣﺎﻟُ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬وأَ ْﺻﺒَﺢ ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﻛﺒﺎ ِر ا ْﻷَ ْﻏ ِﻨﻴﺎءِ‪َ .‬و َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳُ َﻔ ﱢﻜ ْﺮ َﻟ ْﺤ َﻈ ًﺔ‬ ‫وا ِﺣ َﺪ ًة ِﰲ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﺻي ٍر« ا ﱠﻟ ِﺬي أَ ْﻃ َﻌ َﻤ ُﻪ َوآوا ُه‪َ ،‬وﺑَ َﺬ َل َﻟ ُﻪ ُﻛ ﱠﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳَ ْﺴﺘَ ِﻄﻴ ُﻊ ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻟ ُﻤﺴﺎ َﻋ َﺪ ِة‬ ‫ِﰲ أَﻳﱠﺎ ِم ِﻣ ْﺤﻨَ ِﺘ ِﻪ َو َﻓ ْﻘ ِﺮ ِه‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ُ (8‬ﻣﻘﺎﺑَ َﻠ ُﺔ اﻟ ﱠﺼ ِﺪﻳ َﻘ ْي ِن‬ ‫أَ ﱠﻣﺎ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« َﻓ َﻘ ْﺪ َﻟ ِﺰ َم ِﻓﺮا َﺷ ُﻪ ﺛَﻼﺛَ َﺔ أَﻳﱠﺎ ٍم‪َ ،‬و ُﻫ َﻮ ﻻ ﻳَ ْﺴﺘَ ِﻄﻴ ُﻊ ا ْﻟ َﺤﺮا َك ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﺷ ﱠﺪ ِة ا ْﻟ َﻤ َﺮ ِض‪َ ،‬ﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬ ‫َﻓ ِﻄ َﻦ إِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ُﺐ ا ْﻟ ُﻔﻨْ ُﺪ ِق‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺬ َﻫ َﺐ إِ َﱃ ُﻏ ْﺮ َﻓ ِﺘ ِﻪ َﻓ َﺮآﻫﺎ ُﻣ ْﻐ َﻠ َﻘ ًﺔ‪َ .‬ﻓﺒَ َﺤ َﺚ َﻋ ِﻦ ِﻣ ْﻔﺘﺎ ٍح ﻳَ ْﻔﺘَ ُﺤﻬﺎ ِﺑ ِﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫َو َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ َرأَى »أَﺑﺎ ِﺻي ٍر« َو ُﻫﻮ َﻣﻨْ ُﻬﻮ ُك ا ْﻟ ُﻘ َﻮى ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﺷ ﱠﺪ ِة ا ْﻟ َﻤ َﺮ ِض‪َ ،‬ﻋ َﻄ َﻒ َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ َو َر ﱠق َﻟ ُﻪ َﻗ ْﻠﺒُ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬و َو ﱠﻛ َﻞ‬ ‫ِﺑ ِﻪ ﺧﺎ ِد ًﻣﺎ ﻳَ ْﺨ ُﺪ ُﻣ ُﻪ‪َ .‬وﺑَ َﺤ َﺚ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« َﻋ ْﻦ ِﻛﻴ ِﺲ ﻧُ ُﻘﻮ ِد ِه ِﻟﻴُ ْﻌ ِﻄ َﻲ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ َﺐ ا ْﻟ ُﻔﻨْ ُﺪ ِق َﺷﻴْﺌًﺎ ِﻣ َﻦ‬ ‫ا ْﻟﻤﺎ ِل َﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ ﻳَ ِﺠ ْﺪ ُه‪َ .‬ﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ُﺐ ا ْﻟ ُﻔﻨْ ُﺪ ِق‪» :‬ﻻ ﻳَ ْﺤ ُﺰﻧْ َﻚ َذ ِﻟ َﻚ ﻳﺎ أَ ِﺧﻲ‪َ ،‬ﻓ ِﺈﻧﱢﻲ َﻟ ْﺴ ُﺖ ِﰲ ﺣﺎ َﺟ ٍﺔ‬ ‫إ َﱃ ا ْﻟﻤﺎ ِل‪َ «.‬وﻣﺎ زا َل ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ُﺐ ا ْﻟ ُﻔﻨْ ُﺪ ِق ﻳُ َﺆا ِﳼ »أَﺑﺎ ِﺻي ٍر« َوﻳُ ْﻌﻨَﻰ ِﺑﺄَ ْﻣ ِﺮ ِه — ِﻋ ﱠﺪ َة أَ ْﺷ ُﻬ ٍﺮ — َﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬ ‫‪8‬‬

‫أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻير َوأَﺑُﻮ ِﻗير‬ ‫ُﺷ ِﻔ َﻲ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻣ َﺮ ِﺿ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬وﻋﺎ َد إ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ ﻧَﺸﺎ ُﻃ ُﻪ َو ُﻗ ﱠﻮﺗُ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺨ َﺮ َج ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻟ ُﻔﻨْ ُﺪ ِق‪َ ،‬و َﻣ َﴙ ِﰲ إ ْﺣ َﺪى أَ ْﺳﻮا ِق‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺔ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺮأَى ِزﺣﺎ ًﻣﺎ َﺷ ِﺪﻳ ًﺪا أَﻣﺎ َم َﻣ ْﺼﺒَ َﻐ ٍﺔ َﻛ ِﺒيرَ ٍة‪َ .‬وﻧَ َﻈ َﺮ ِﰲ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ْﺼﺒَ َﻐ ِﺔ َﻓ َﺮأَى َﻛ ِﺜي ًرا ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻟ َﺨ َﺪ ِم‬ ‫َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻬ ْﻢ أَ ْﻓ َﺨ ُﺮ اﻟﺜﱢﻴﺎ ِب‪َ .‬و َرأَى َﺻ ِﺪﻳ َﻘ ُﻪ »أَﺑﺎ ِﻗي ٍر« ﺟﺎ ِﻟ ًﺴﺎ ِﰲ َﺻ ْﺪ ِر ا ْﻟ َﻤﻜﺎ ِن — َو ُﻫ َﻮ ﻳَﺄْ ُﻣ ُﺮ َوﻳَﻨْ َﻬﻰ‬ ‫— َﻓ َﻔ ِﺮ َح »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« أَ َﺷ ﱠﺪ ا ْﻟ َﻔ َﺮ ِح ِﺑﻤﺎ ﻧﺎ َﻟ ُﻪ َﺻ ِﺪﻳ ُﻘ ُﻪ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟﻨﱠﺠﺎ ِح َواﻟﺘﱠ ْﻮ ِﻓﻴ ِﻖ‪َ .‬وﻗﺎ َل ِﰲ ﻧَ ْﻔ ِﺴ ِﻪ‪:‬‬ ‫» َﻟ َﻌ ﱠﻠ ُﻪ ُﺷ ِﻐ َﻞ َﻋﻨﱢﻲ ُﻃﻮ َل َﻫ ِﺬ ِه ا ْﻟ ُﻤ ﱠﺪ ِة ِﺑﺘَﻨْ ِﻈﻴ ِﻢ َﻫ ِﺬ ِه ا ْﻟ َﻤ ْﺼﺒَ َﻐ ِﺔ ا ْﻟ َﻜ ِﺒيرَ ِة! َوﻻ َﺷ ﱠﻚ أَﻧﱠ ُﻪ َﺳﻴَ ْﻔ َﺮ ُح أَ َﺷ ﱠﺪ‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻔ َﺮ ِح ِﺣي َن ﻳَﺮا ِﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑَ ْﻌ َﺪ أَ ْن ُﺷ ِﻔﻴ ُﺖ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻣ َﺮ ِﴈ!« ﺛُ ﱠﻢ َد َﺧ َﻞ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« ِﻟﻴُ َﻬﻨﱢﺊَ ﺻﺎ ِﺣﺒَ ُﻪ ِﺑﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺎ َﻟ ُﻪ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟﻨﱠﺠﺎ ِح َواﻟﺘﱠ ْﻮ ِﻓﻴ ِﻖ‪َ ،‬و َﻟ ِﻜ ْﻦ ﺧﺎ َب َﻇﻨﱡ ُﻪ؛ َﻓﻤﺎ ﻛﺎ َد ﻳَﺮا ُه »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« َﺣﺘﱠﻰ ﺻﺎ َح ِﺑ ِﻪ ﻏﺎ ِﺿﺒًﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫»أَ َﻻ ﺗَﺰا ُل — أَﻳﱡﻬﺎ اﻟ ﱢﻠ ﱡﺺ ا ْﻟ َﺨ ِﺒﻴ ُﺚ — ﺗَﺘَ َﺴ ﱠﻠ ُﻞ إ َﱃ َﻣ ْﺼﺒَ َﻐ ِﺘﻲ ِﻟﺘَ ْ ِﴪ َق اﻟﺜﱢﻴﺎ َب ِﻣﻨْﻬﺎ؟ أَ َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳَ ْﻜ ِﻔ َﻚ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫َ َﴎ ْﻗﺘَ ُﻪ ِﻣﻨﱢﻲ ِﰲ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ﱠﺮا ِت اﻟ ﱠﺴﺎ ِﺑ َﻘ ِﺔ؟ َو ِﷲ ﻻ ﺑُ ﱠﺪ ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﻋﻘﺎ ِﺑ َﻚ َﺣﺘﱠﻰ ﻻ ﺗَ ُﻌﻮ َد إِ َﱃ اﻟ ﱠ ِﴪ َﻗ ِﺔ ﺑَ ْﻌ َﺪ َﻫﺬا‬ ‫ا ْﻟﻴَ ْﻮ ِم‪ «.‬ﺛُ ﱠﻢ أَ َﻣ َﺮ ِﻏ ْﻠﻤﺎﻧَ ُﻪ ِﺑ َ ْﴬ ِﺑ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َ َﴬﺑُﻮ ُه َ ْﴐﺑًﺎ ُﻣﻮ ِﺟ ًﻌﺎ َﺣﺘﱠﻰ أُ ْﻏ ِﻤ َﻲ َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﺷ ﱠﺪ ِة اﻟ ﱠ ْﴬ ِب‪،‬‬ ‫ﺛُ ﱠﻢ أَ ْﻟ َﻘ ْﻮا ِﺑ ِﻪ ِﰲ اﻟ ﱠﻄ ِﺮﻳ ِﻖ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪َ (9‬ﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ُم »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﺻي ٍر«‬ ‫َو َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ أَﻓﺎ َق »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« ﻋﺎ َد إِ َﱃ ُﻏ ْﺮ َﻓ ِﺘ ِﻪ َﻣ ْﺤ ُﺰوﻧًﺎ ُﻣﺘَﺄَ ﱢﻟ ًﻤﺎ ِﻣ ﱠﻤﺎ َﺣ َﺪ َث َﻟ ُﻪ‪ .‬ﺛُ ﱠﻢ َﺧ َﺮ َج ِﰲ ا ْﻟﻴَ ْﻮ ِم اﻟﺘﱠﺎ ِﱄ‬ ‫ﻳَﺒْ َﺤ ُﺚ َﻋ ْﻦ َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ٍم ﻳَ ْﺴﺘَ ِﺤ ﱡﻢ ِﻓﻴ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ ﻳَ َﺠ ْﺪ‪َ .‬ﻓ َﺴﺄَ َل اﻟﻨﱠﺎ َس‪ :‬أَﻳْ َﻦ ﻳَ ْﺴﺘَ ِﺤ ﱡﻤﻮ َن؟ َﻓﻘﺎﻟُﻮا َﻟ ُﻪ‪» :‬إﻧﱠﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧَﺬْ َﻫ ُﺐ إِ َﱃ ا ْﻟﺒَ ْﺤ ِﺮ ِﻟﻨَ ْﺴﺘَ ِﺤ ﱠﻢ ِﻓﻴ ِﻪ‪َ «.‬ﻓﻘﺎ َل ِﰲ ﻧَ ْﻔ ِﺴ ِﻪ‪» :‬إ ﱠن َﺟﻤﺎ َل َﻫ ِﺬ ِه ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺔ ا ْﻟ َﻜ ِﺒي َر ِة ﻻ ﻳَ ِﺘ ﱡﻢ إ ﱠﻻ‬ ‫إِذا أُﻧْ ِﺸﺊَ ِﻓﻴﻬﺎ َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ٌم‪ «.‬ﺛُ ﱠﻢ ذَ َﻫ َﺐ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« إِ َﱃ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻚ‪َ ،‬و َ َﴍ َح َﻟ ُﻪ ِﻓ ْﻜ َﺮﺗَ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺮ ِ َﴈ َﻋﻨْﻬﺎ‪َ ،‬وأَ َﻣ َﺮ‬ ‫ِﺑ ِﺒﻨﺎءِ َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ٍم َﻓ ْﺨ ٍﻢ — ِﰲ أَ ْﺣ َﺴ ِﻦ َﻣﻜﺎ ٍن ِﰲ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺔ — َو ْﻓ َﻖ ﻣﺎ ﻳَ ْﺸﺘَ ِﻬﻲ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر«‪َ .‬و َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ َﻓ َﺮ ُﻏﻮا‬ ‫ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﺑﻨﺎ ِﺋ ِﻪ َوإ ْﻋﺪا ِد ِه‪َ ،‬ذ َﻫ َﺐ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« إِ َﱃ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻚ‪َ ،‬و َدﻋﺎ ُه إِ َﱃ ِزﻳﺎ َر ِة َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ِﻣ ِﻪ‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻠ ﱠﻤﺎ َد َﺧ َﻞ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﺤ ﱠﻤﺎ َم ُ ﱠﴎ ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﻧﻈﺎ ِﻣ ِﻪ َوﻧَﻈﺎ َﻓ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬وأُ ْﻋ ِﺠ َﺐ ِﺑ َﺬﻛﺎ ِء »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﺻي ٍر« َوأَ َد ِﺑ َﻪ إِ ْﻋﺠﺎﺑًﺎ َﻛ ِﺒيرًا‪ .‬ﺛُ ﱠﻢ َﺧ َﺮ َج‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ — ﺑَ ْﻌ َﺪ أَ ِن ا ْﺳﺘَ َﺤ ﱠﻢ ِﻓﻴ ِﻪ — َﻣ ْ ُﴪو ًرا را ِﺿﻴًﺎ‪َ .‬وﻛﺎ َﻓﺄَ »أَﺑﺎ ِﺻي ٍر« أَ ْﺣ َﺴ َﻦ ُﻣﻜﺎ َﻓﺄَ ٍة‪َ .‬و ِﰲ ا ْﻷَﻳﱠﺎ ِم‬ ‫اﻟﺘﱠﺎ ِﻟﻴَ ِﺔ زا َر ا ْﻷُ َﻣﺮا ُء َوا ْﻟ ُﻮ َزراءُ َوأَ ْﻋﻴﺎ ُن ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺔ َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ َم »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﺻي ٍر«‪َ ،‬وأُ ْﻋ ِﺠﺒُﻮا ِﺑ ِﻪ ا ْ ِﻹ ْﻋﺠﺎ َب ُﻛ ﱠﻠ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫َوﻛﺎ َن ﻳُ ْﻜ ِﺮ ُﻣ ُﻬ ْﻢ ﻏﺎﻳَ َﺔ ا ْ ِﻹ ْﻛﺮا ِم‪َ ،‬ﻓﺄَ َﺣﺒﱡﻮ ُه َﺟ ِﻤﻴ ًﻌﺎ‪َ ،‬وﺗَﺘﺎﺑَ َﻊ اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ُس َﻋ َﲆ َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ِﻣ ِﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬

‫أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻير َوأَﺑُﻮ ِﻗير‬ ‫َو َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳَﻨْ َﺲ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« ﺻﺎ ِﺣ َﺐ ا ْﻟ ُﻔﻨْ ُﺪ ِق ا ﱠﻟ ِﺬي آ َﺳﺎ ُه ِﰲ َﻣ َﺮ ِﺿ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺪﻋﺎ ُه إِ َﱃ ِزﻳﺎ َر ِﺗ ِﻪ َوأَ ْﻛ َﺮ َﻣ ُﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫َوأَ ْر َﺳ َﻞ إِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ َﻛ ِﺜيرًا ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻟ َﻬﺪاﻳﺎ ا ْﻟﻔﺎ ِﺧ َﺮ ِة َواﻟﻨﱠﻔﺎ ِﺋ ِﺲ ا ْﻟﻐﺎ ِﻟﻴَ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪» (10‬أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« ﻳَ ُﺰو ُر ا ْﻟ َﺤ ﱠﻤﺎ َم‬ ‫َو َﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« ِﺑ َﺤ ﱠﻤﺎ ِم ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ ا ﱠﻟ ِﺬي ذا َع ِﺻﻴﺘُ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺬ َﻫ َﺐ إِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ‪َ .‬و َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳَ َﻜ ْﺪ ﻳَ َﺮى ﺻﺎ ِﺣﺒَ ُﻪ »أَﺑﺎ‬ ‫ِﺻي ٍر« َﺣﺘﱠﻰ أَ ْﻗﺒَ َﻞ َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ َوﻋﺎﻧَ َﻘ ُﻪ‪ُ ،‬ﻣﺘَﻨﺎ ِﺳﻴًﺎ إِﺳﺎ َءﺗَ ُﻪ إِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ َو َ ْﴐﺑَ ُﻪ َو َﻃ ْﺮ َد ُه‪َ .‬وﻗﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ‪» :‬أَ َﻫ ِﺬ ِه ﻳﺎ‬ ‫أَ ِﺧﻲ ِﻫ َﻲ ُﺣ ُﻘﻮ ُق اﻟ ﱡﺼ ْﺤﺒَ ِﺔ؟ أَﻫ َﻜﺬا ﻳَﻨْ َﴗ اﻟ ﱠﺼ ِﺪﻳ ُﻖ َﺻ ِﺪﻳ َﻘ ُﻪ؟ َﻟ َﻘ ْﺪ ﺑَ َﺤﺜْ ُﺖ َﻋﻨْ َﻚ ِﰲ ُﻛ ﱢﻞ َﻣﻜﺎ ٍن‬ ‫َﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ أَ ْﻋﺜُ ْﺮ َﻋ َﻠﻴْ َﻚ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺄَﻳْ َﻦ ُﻛﻨْ َﺖ؟« َﻓﺘَ َﻌ ﱠﺠ َﺐ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻛﻼ ِم ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬وﻗﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ‪» :‬أَ َﻟ ْﻢ أَذْ َﻫ ْﺐ‬ ‫إِ َﱃ َﻣ ْﺼﺒَ َﻐ ِﺘ َﻚ ِﻟ ِﺰﻳﺎ َرﺗِ َﻚ‪َ ،‬وﻛﺎ َن ﻧَ ِﺼﻴ ِﺒ َﻲ ا ْ ِﻹﻫﺎﻧَ َﺔ َواﻟ ﱠﻄ ْﺮ َد؟« َﻓﺘَﻈﺎ َﻫ َﺮ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« ِﺑﺎ ْﻷَ َﺳ ِﻒ‪َ ،‬وﻗﺎ َل‬ ‫َﻟ ُﻪ‪» :‬ﻻ َﺣ ْﻮ َل َوﻻ ُﻗ ﱠﻮ َة إِ ﱠﻻ ِﺑﺎللهِ! َﻟ َﻘ ْﺪ َﺣ ِﺴﺒْﺘُ َﻚ ﻳﺎ أَ ِﺧﻲ — ِﻟ ُﺴﻮءِ ا ْﻟ َﺤ ﱢﻆ — اﻟ ﱢﻠ ﱠﺺ ا ﱠﻟ ِﺬي ﺗَ َﻌ ﱠﻮ َد‬ ‫َ ِﴎ َﻗ َﺔ اﻟﺜﱢﻴﺎ ِب‪َ .‬و َﻗ ْﺪ ُﻛﻨْ ُﺖ َﻣ ْﺸ ُﻐﻮ ًﻻ َﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ أَﺗَﺜَﺒﱠ ْﺖ ِﻣ ْﻦ ُر ْؤﻳَ ِﺘ َﻚ! َو َﻟ َﻌ ﱠﻞ ا ْﻟ َﻤ َﺮ َض َﻗ ْﺪ َﻏ ﱠيرَ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻣﻼ ِﻣ ِﺢ‬ ‫َو ْﺟ ِﻬ َﻚ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ أَ ْﻋ ِﺮ ْﻓ َﻚ! َو َﻟ َﻘ ْﺪ َﻛﺎ َن ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻟ َﻮا ِﺟ ِﺐ َﻋ َﻠﻴْ َﻚ أَ ْن ﺗُﻨَﺒﱢ َﻬ ِﻨﻲ إِ َﱃ َﺧ َﻄ ِﺌﻲ — ِﺣﻴﻨَ ِﺌ ٍﺬ — َوﺗَ ْﺬ ُﻛ َﺮ‬ ‫ِﱄَ ا ْﺳ َﻤ َﻚ ِﻷُﻗﺎ ِﺑ َﻠ َﻚ ِﺑﻤﺎ أَﻧْ َﺖ أَ ْﻫﻠُ ُﻪ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟ ﱠ ْﱰ ِﺣﻴ ِﺐ َوا ْ ِﻹ ْﻛﺮا ِم«‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (11‬ﻧَ ِﺼﻴ َﺤ ُﺔ »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﻗي ٍر«‬ ‫َو َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ َﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« َﻛﻼ َم ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﺣ ِﺴﺒَ ُﻪ ﺻﺎ ِد ًﻗﺎ ِﰲ َد ْﻋﻮا ُه َﻓ َﻌ َﺬ َر ُه‪َ ،‬وأَ ْﻛ َﺮ َﻣ ُﻪ ُﻛ ﱠﻞ ا ْ ِﻹ ْﻛﺮا ِم‪.‬‬ ‫َو َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ َﺳﺄَ َﻟ ُﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« َﻋ ْﻦ َﺳﺒَ ِﺐ إِﻧْﺸﺎ ِﺋ ِﻪ َﻫﺬا ا ْﻟ َﺤ ﱠﻤﺎ َم‪َ ،‬ﻗ ﱠﺺ َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« ِﻗ ﱠﺼﺘَ ُﻪ ُﻛ ﱠﻠﻬﺎ‪َ .‬ﻓﻘﺎ َل‬ ‫َﻟ ُﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر«‪َ » :‬و َﻟ ِﻜﻨﱠ َﻚ ﻧَ ِﺴﻴ َﺖ َﺷﻴْﺌًﺎ وا ِﺣ ًﺪا ﻻ ﻳَ ْﻜ ُﻤ ُﻞ َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ُﻣ َﻚ إِ ﱠﻻ ِﺑ ِﻪ!« َﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر«‪:‬‬ ‫» َوﻣﺎ ُﻫ َﻮ؟« َﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ‪» :‬أَﻧْ َﺖ َﺣ ﱠﻼ ٌق َذ ِﻛ ﱞﻲ ﻣﺎ ِﻫ ٌﺮ ِﰲ ِﺻﻨﺎ َﻋ ِﺘ َﻚ‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻠ ْﻮ َﺣ َﻠ ْﻘ َﺖ ِﻟ ْﻠ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻚ — ِﺣي َن ﻳَ ُﺰو ُر‬ ‫َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ َﻣ َﻚ — َﻟﺰا َد ِﺑﺬَ ِﻟ َﻚ ُ ُﴎو ُر ُه ِﻣﻨْ َﻚ‪َ «.‬ﻓ َﺤ ِﺴﺒَ ُﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« ُﻣ ْﺨ ِﻠ ًﺼﺎ ِﰲ ﻧَ ِﺼﻴ َﺤ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬و َﺷ َﻜ َﺮﻫﺎ َﻟ ُﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫َو َو َﻋ َﺪ ُه ِﺑﺘَ ْﺤ ِﻘﻴ ِﻘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻير َوأَﺑُﻮ ِﻗير‬ ‫)‪ِ (12‬وﺷﺎﻳَ ُﺔ »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﻗي ٍر«‬ ‫َو َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ َﺧ َﺮ َج »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« ِﻣ ْﻦ َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ِم ﺻﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ‪ ،‬ذَ َﻫ َﺐ ُﻣ ْ ِﴪ ًﻋﺎ إِ َﱃ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻚ‪َ ،‬وﻗﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ‪َ » :‬ﻟﻴْ َﺲ ِﰲ ُﻗ ْﺪ َر ِﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ َﻣ ْﻮﻻ َي أَ ْن أَ ْﻛﺘُ َﻢ َﻋﻨْ َﻚ َﺣ ِﻘﻴ َﻘ َﺔ َﻫﺬا اﻟ ﱠﺮ ُﺟ ِﻞ ا ْﻟ َﺨ ِﺒﻴ ِﺚ ا ْﻟﻤﺎ ِﻛ ِﺮ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻘ ْﺪ ﺟﺎءَ َﻫﺬا ا ْﻟﺒَ َﻠ َﺪ ِﻟ َﻘﺘْ ِﻠ َﻚ‪«.‬‬ ‫َﻓ ُﺪ ِﻫ َﺶ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ‪َ ،‬و َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳُ َﺼ ﱢﺪ ْﻗ ُﻪ‪َ .‬ﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر«‪» :‬إﻧﱢﻲ أَ ْﻋ ِﺮ ُف َﻫﺬا اﻟ ﱠﺮ ُﺟ َﻞ‪َ .‬و َﻗ ْﺪ أَ ْﺧ َﱪَ ِﻧﻲ أَ ﱠن‬ ‫َﻣ ِﻠ َﻚ ا ْﻟ َﺠﺰا ِﺋ ِﺮ — ا ﱠﻟ ِﺬي اﻧْﺘَ َ ْﴫ َت َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ ِﰲ ا ْﻟﻌﺎ ِم ا ْﻟﻤﺎ ِﴈ َو َﻗ َﻬ ْﺮﺗَ ُﻪ — أَ ْو َﻓ َﺪ ُه إ َﱃ َﻣ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺘ َﻚ ِﻟﻴَ ْﺤﺘﺎ َل‬ ‫ِﻟ َﻘﺘْ ِﻠ َﻚ‪َ ،‬و َو َﻋ َﺪ ُه ِﺑ ُﻤﻜﺎ َﻓﺄَ ٍة َﻋ ِﻈﻴ َﻤ ٍﺔ إِذا ﻧَ َﺠ َﺢ ِﰲ َﻣ ِﻜﻴ َﺪ ِﺗ ِﻪ‪َ .‬ﻓﺎ ْﺣﺬَ ْر ُه — ﻳﺎ َﻣ ْﻮﻻ َي — َوا ْﺣ َﻤ ِﺪ ﷲَ َﻋ َﲆ‬ ‫ﻧَ َﺠﺎ ِﺗ َﻚ ِﻣ ْﻦ َ ﱢﴍ ِه ِﰲ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ﱠﺮ ِة ا ْﻷُو َﱃ‪«.‬‬ ‫َﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ‪َ » :‬وﻣﺎ ِﻫ َﻲ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻜﻴ َﺪ ُة ا ﱠﻟ ِﺘﻲ َدﺑﱠ َﺮﻫﺎ ِﻟ َﻘﺘْ ِﲇ؟« َﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ‪َ :‬ﺳﻴَ ْﺪ ُﻋﻮ َك إِ َﱃ ِزﻳﺎ َر ِة‬ ‫َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ِﻣ ِﻪ َﻣ ﱠﺮ ًة أُ ْﺧ َﺮى‪ ،‬ﺛُ ﱠﻢ ﻳَ ُﻘﻮ ُل َﻟ َﻚ‪ :‬إﻧﱠ ُﻪ َﺣ ﱠﻼ ٌق ﻣﺎ ِﻫ ٌﺮ‪َ ،‬وإِ ﱠن ا ِﻻ ْﺳ ِﺘ ْﺤﻤﺎ َم ﻻ ﻳَ ِﺘ ﱡﻢ إِ ﱠﻻ ِﺑﺎ ْﻟ ِﺤﻼ َﻗ ِﺔ‪َ .‬و َﻗ ْﺪ‬ ‫أَ َﻋ ﱠﺪ ِﻟ َﻘﺘْ ِﻠ َﻚ ُﻣﻮ َﳻ ﻣﺎ ِﺿﻴَ ًﺔ َﻣ ْﺴ ُﻤﻮ َﻣ ًﺔ«‪.‬‬ ‫)‪َ (13‬ﻏ َﻀ ُﺐ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻚ َﻋ َﲆ »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﺻي ٍر«‬ ‫َو ِﰲ ا ْﻟﻴَ ْﻮ ِم اﻟﺘﱠﺎ ِﱄ َذ َﻫ َﺐ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« إِ َﱃ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻚ َو َدﻋﺎ ُه إِ َﱃ ِزﻳﺎ َر ِة َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ِﻣ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬و َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ َﻋ َﺮ َض َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ أَ ْن‬ ‫ﻳَ ْﺤ ِﻠ َﻖ َﻟ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬و َرأَى ِﰲ ﻳَ ِﺪ ِه ُﻣﻮ َﳻ ا ْﻟ ِﺤﻼ َﻗ ِﺔ َﺣ ِﺴ َﺐ »أَﺑﺎ ِﻗي ٍر« ﺻﺎ ِد ًﻗﺎ ِﰲ ِوﺷﺎﻳَﺘِ ِﻪ‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻐ ِﻀ َﺐ َﻋ َﲆ‬ ‫»أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﺻي ٍر« َﻏ َﻀﺒًﺎ َﺷ ِﺪﻳ ًﺪا‪َ ،‬وأَ َﻣ َﺮ َﻛ ِﺒيرَ ا ْﻟ َﺨ َﺪ ِم أَ ْن ﻳَ َﻀ َﻌ ُﻪ ِﰲ ِﻏﺮا َر ٍة‪) ،‬أَ ْي‪َ :‬ز ِﻛﻴﺒَ ٍﺔ(‪ ،‬ﺛُ ﱠﻢ ﻳُ ْﻠ ِﻘﻴَ ُﻪ ِﰲ‬ ‫ا ْﻟﺒَ ْﺤ ِﺮ‪َ ،‬و َو َﻗ َﻒ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ ِﰲ اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِﻓﺬَ ِة ِﻟ َيرا ُه‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (14‬ﺧﺎﺗَ ُﻢ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻚ‬ ‫َوﻛﺎ َن َﻛ ِﺒيرُ ا ْﻟ َﺨ َﺪ ِم ﻳُ ِﺤ ﱡﺐ »أَﺑﺎ ِﺻي ٍر« ِﻷَ َد ِﺑ ِﻪ َو ُﻣ ُﺮو َء ِﺗ ِﻪ‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻄ َﻠ َﺐ ِﻣﻨْ ُﻪ أَ ْن ﻳَ ْﺨﺘَ ِﺒﺊَ ِﰲ ﺑَﻴْﺘِ ِﻪ‪ ،‬ﺛُ ﱠﻢ ﻳُﺴﺎ ِﻓ َﺮ‬ ‫إِ َﱃ ﺑَ َﻠ ِﺪ ِه ِﰲ أَ ﱠو ِل َﺳ ِﻔﻴﻨَ ٍﺔ ﻗﺎ ِد َﻣ ٍﺔ َﺣﺘﱠﻰ ﻻ ﻳَﺮا ُه ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ‪َ .‬وذَ َﻫ َﺐ َﻛ ِﺒيرُ ا ْﻟ َﺨ َﺪ ِم َﻓ َﻤ َﻸَ ا ْﻟ ِﻐﺮا َر َة )أَ ِي‪:‬‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺰ ِﻛﻴﺒَ َﺔ( ِﺣﺠﺎ َر ًة َو َر ْﻣ ًﻼ‪َ ،‬و َو َﻗ َﻒ َﻋ َﲆ ﺷﺎ ِﻃ ِﺊ ا ْﻟﺒَ ْﺤ ِﺮ ﺗَ ْﺤ َﺖ ﻧﺎ ِﻓ َﺬ ِة ا ْﻟ َﻘ ْ ِﴫ ا ْﻟ َﻤ َﻠ ِﻜ ﱢﻲ‪َ .‬وأَﺷﺎ َر ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ‬ ‫إِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ أَ ْن ﻳُ ْﻠ ِﻘ َﻲ ا ْﻟ ِﻐﺮا َر َة َﻓﺄَ ْﻟ َﻘﺎ َﻫﺎ‪َ ،‬و َﺳ َﻘ َﻂ ﺧﺎﺗَ ُﻢ ا ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﻠ ِﻚ ِﻣ ْﻦ إِ ْﺻﺒَ ِﻊ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻚ‪َ ،‬و ُﻫ َﻮ ﻳُ ِﺸيرُ ِﺑ ِﻪ إِ َﱃ َﻛ ِﺒي ِر‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﺨ َﺪ ِم‪َ .‬ﻓﻌﺎ َد ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ َو ُﻫ َﻮ َﻣ ْﻐ ُﻤﻮ ٌم أَ َﺷ ﱠﺪ ا ْﻟ َﻐ ﱢﻢ‪َ .‬و َﺟ َﻠ َﺲ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« َﻋ َﲆ ﺷﺎ ِﻃ ِﺊ ا ْﻟﺒَ ْﺤ ِﺮ ﻳَ ْﺼﻄﺎ ُد‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺴ َﻤ َﻚ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺎ ْﺻﻄﺎ َد َﺳ َﻤ ًﻜﺎ َﻛ ِﺜي ًرا‪َ .‬و َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ َﺷ ﱠﻖ اﻟ ﱠﺴ َﻤ َﻜ َﺔ ا ْﻷُو َﱃ َو َﺟ َﺪ ِﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺧﺎﺗَ َﻢ ا ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﻠ ِﻚ َﻓ َﻠ ِﺒ َﺴ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬و َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪11‬‬

‫أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻير َوأَﺑُﻮ ِﻗير‬ ‫ﻋﺎ َد َﻛ ِﺒيرُ ا ْﻟ َﺨ َﺪ ِم إِ َﱃ ﺑَﻴْﺘِ ِﻪ أَ ْر َﺳ َﻞ إِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ ﺧﺎ ِد ًﻣﺎ َﻓﺄَﺷﺎ َر إِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« أَ ْن ﻳَ ْﺤ ِﻤ َﻞ اﻟ ﱠﺴ َﻤ َﻚ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺴ َﻘ َﻂ‬ ‫َرأْ ُﺳ ُﻪ َﻋ ْﻦ َﺟ َﺴ ِﺪ ِه‪َ .‬ﻓ ُﺪ ِﻫ َﺶ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« أَ َﺷ ﱠﺪ َد ْﻫ َﺸ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (15‬ﻋﺎ ِﻗﺒَ ُﺔ ا ْﻟ ِﺨﻴﺎﻧَ ِﺔ‬ ‫َو َﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ ﺟﺎءَ ُه َﻛ ِﺒيرُ ا ْﻟ َﺨ َﺪ ِم‪َ ،‬و َرأَى ا ْﻟﺨﺎﺗَ َﻢ ِﰲ إِ ْﺻﺒَ ِﻌ ِﻪ ﻗﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ‪» :‬ا ْﺣ َﺬ ْر أَ ْن ﺗُ ِﺸي َر ِﺑﺨﺎﺗَ ِﻤ َﻚ َوإِ ﱠﻻ‬ ‫أَ ْﻫ َﻠ ْﻜﺘَ ِﻨﻲ‪َ ،‬ﻓ ِﺈ ﱠن َﻣ ِﻠ َﻜﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻳَ ْﺤ ُﻜ ُﻢ اﻟ ﱠﺮ ِﻋﻴﱠ َﺔ إِ ﱠﻻ ِﺑ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬و ُﻫ َﻮ إذا أَﺷﺎ َر ِﺑ ِﻪ إِ َﱃ أَ ﱢي إِﻧْﺴﺎ ٍن َﻗﺘَ َﻠ ُﻪ ِﻣ ْﻦ َو ْﻗ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫َو ِﰲ ا ْﺳ ِﺘﻄﺎ َﻋ ِﺘ َﻚ أَ ْن ﺗَ ِﺼيرَ َﻣ ِﻠ َﻚ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺪﻳﻨَ ِﺔ اﻵ َن‪َ «.‬ﻓﺬَ َﻫ َﺐ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« إِ َﱃ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ِﻚ َوأَﻋﺎ َد إِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ ا ْﻟﺨﺎﺗَ َﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ‪ُ » :‬ﻗ ْﻞ ِﱄ ِﺑﻤﺎذا أُﻛﺎ ِﻓﺌُ َﻚ َﻋ َﲆ َﻣ ْﻌ ُﺮو ِﻓ َﻚ؟« َﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟ ُﻪ‪» :‬أَ ِرﻳ ُﺪ أَ ْن أَ ْﻋ ِﺮ َف ﻳﺎ َﻣ ْﻮﻻ َي‬ ‫َﺳﺒَ َﺐ َﻏ َﻀ ِﺒ َﻚ َﻋ َﲇﱠ‪َ «.‬ﻓﺄَ ْﺧ َﱪَ ُه ِﺑﻤﺎ ﻗﺎ َﻟ ُﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر«‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻌ ِﺠ َﺐ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« ِﻣ ﱠﻤﺎ َﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‪َ ،‬و َﻗ ﱠﺺ َﻋ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ‬ ‫ِﻗ ﱠﺼﺘَ ُﻪ َﻣ َﻌ ُﻪ َﻓ َﻐ ِﻀ َﺐ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ َﻋ َﲆ »أَ ِﺑﻲ ِﻗي ٍر«‪َ ،‬وأَ َﻣ َﺮ ِﺑ َﻮ ْﺿ ِﻌ ِﻪ ِﰲ ِﻏﺮا َر ٍة‪َ ،‬وإِ ْﻟﻘﺎ ِﺋ ِﻪ ِﰲ ا ْﻟﺒَ ْﺤ ِﺮ‪َ .‬و َﺷ َﻔ َﻊ‬ ‫ِﻓﻴ ِﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« َﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ ﻳَ ْﻘﺒَ ِﻞ ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ َﺷﻔﺎ َﻋﺘَ ُﻪ‪َ .‬وﻣﺎ َت »أَﺑُﻮ ِﻗي ٍر« ا ْﻟ ِﻤﻴﺘَ َﺔ ا ﱠﻟ ِﺘﻲ َدﺑﱠ َﺮﻫﺎ ِﻟﺼﺎ ِﺣ ِﺒ ِﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫أَ ﱠﻣﺎ »أَﺑُﻮ ِﺻي ٍر« َﻓ َﻘ ْﺪ ﻛﺎ َﻓﺄَ ُه ا ْﻟ َﻤ ِﻠ ُﻚ أَ ْﺣ َﺴ َﻦ ُﻣﻜﺎ َﻓﺄَ ٍة‪َ .‬وﻋﺎ َد إِ َﱃ ا ْ ِﻹ ْﺳ َﻜﻨْ َﺪ ِرﻳﱠ ِﺔ َوﺻﺎ َر ِﻣ ْﻦ أَ ْﻏ ِﻨﻴﺎ ِﺋﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫َو َﻗ َﴣ َﺣﻴﺎﺗَ ُﻪ ُﻛ ﱠﻠﻬﺎ َﻋ َﲆ أَ ْﺣ َﺴ ِﻦ ﺣﺎ ٍل‪َ ،‬وأَ ْﻫﻨَ ِﺄ ﺑﺎ ٍل‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬