Center for scientific and technical information under the Ministry of Innovative Development of the Republic of Uzbekistan SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL POTENTIAL OF REGIONS IN UZBEKISTAN Tashkent– 2020 г.
REGIONS 01OF UZBEKISTAN 02SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY MINISTRY OF INNOVATIVE 03DEVELOPMENT CONTENT 04 TECHNOPARKS 05 INNOVATION CENTERS 06 INNOVATIVE PROJECTS
President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh.M. Mirziyoyev about science and innovation We need innovative development like air. We have set ourselves the goal of joining a number of developed countries and we will be able to achieve it only through accelerated reforms, relying on science, education and innovation. For this, we first of all need to educate cadres of a new formation, acting as initiators and possessing a strategic vision. [1] It is necessary to determine priorities in the field of science, because it is impossible to cover all areas at once, the president emphasized. Each year, attention will be paid to the development of several areas of science. In 2020, these are mathematics, chemistry, biology and geology. We must deeply master new knowledge and innovative technologies. This will give an opportunity to follow the shortest path of progress. From the Message of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh.M. Mirziyoyev to the Senate and the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis on January 24, 2020 3
The Republic of Uzbekistan - the state, location in Central Asia Independence Day August 31, in 1991 Official language Uzbek Capital Tashkent President Mirziyoyev Shavkat Miromonovich Prime Minister Aripov Abdulla Nigmatovich Chairman of legislative senate Narbayeva Tanzila Kamalovna Speaker of legislative senate Ismoilov Nuridinjon Muydinxanovich Territory 448 800 km² Population ▲ 33 905,8 thousand. per. [2] GDP ▲ 407 514,5 mlrd. sum [3] Per head ▲12 365,6 thousand. sum [3] 4
Administrative-territorial division Borders: Extent of border — In the North and northern-east borders with Kazkhstan. 6221 km. In the East — with Kyrgyzstan. In the East and southern-east — with Tajikistan. In the South — with Afganistan In the South and West — with Turkmenistan. Climate is sharp continental. Average temperature in January — from +4 °C in the South to−10 °C, in July — from +27 °C in the North to +37 °C in the South. Administrative-territorial division of Uzbekistan has 3 levels: on the first there are 12 regions (viloyats, uzb. viloyat, viloyat), 1 republic (Karakalpakstan) and 1 city of central subordination (Tashkent). The provinces and the republic are divided into districts (fogs, Uzbek. Tuman, fog) and cities of regional (republican) subordination Administrative-territorial units of the first order: Tashkent city; Andijan region; Bukhara region; Jizzakh region; Kashkadarya region ; Navai region; Namangan region; Samarkand region; Surkhandarya region; Sirdarya region; Tashkent region; Fergana region; Khorazem region; Republic of Karakalpakstan. 5
REGIONS OF UZBEKISTAN
Tashkent city Ташкент Status Capital Administrative division 11 districts Hakim Artikkhodjayev Djakhongir Abidovich Area 334,8 km² Population [2] 2 571 700 people (2019) Structure of GDP[3] Industrial - 36.5%, construction - GDP, mlrd. sum [3] 10.2%, services - 53.3% Most developed sectors of the economy 74 527,6 Non-ferrous, ferrous metallurgy, Number of research institutes mechanical engineering, Largest research institutes electric power and light Industry, Number of organizations with a postgraduate construction, chemical, education system petrochemical, food, chemical and Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] pharmaceutical industries 62 24 92 1176 Graduation of PhD applicants [4] 56/14 Number of organizations carrying out research and 181 development activities [4] 404000,3 7675 Amount of funding for research and development 1737 (mln.sum) [4] 86 Number of employees carrying out research and development [4] Number of implemented technological innovations[4] Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 7
Sirdarya Region Сырдарья Administrative center Gulistan Administrative division 8 districts Hakim Mirzayev GufurjonGaniyevich Area 5100 km² (12-е place) Population [2] 805 134 people The largest cities Sirdarya, Shirin, Yangiyer Structure GDP [3] Agriculture - 42.7%, industrial - 26%, construction - 6.7%, services - 25% GDP, mlrd.sum [3] 10 477,7 Most developed sectors of the economy Agriculture, transport, energy industries Number of universities 2 1 Number of organizations with a postgraduate education system 41 - Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] Graduation of PhD applicants [4] Number of organizations carrying out research and 4 development activities [4] Amount of funding for research and development 930,1 (mln.sum )[4] 55 Number of employees carrying out research and development [4] Number of implemented technological 269 innovations[4] - Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 8
Джизак Jizzakh region Administrative center Jizzakh Administrative division Hakim 12 districts Area Population [2] Saliyev Ergash Alibekovich The largest cities Volume and structure GDP [3] 20 500 км² (6-е place ) 1 382 100 people Gagarin, Gallaral,Dustlik, Paxtakor Agriculture - 56.8%, industrial - 10.9%, construction - 6.6%, service sector - 25.7% GDP, mlrd.sum [3] 15 211,9 Most developed sectors of the economy Agriculture, industry, transport Number of universities 3 Number of organizations with a postgraduate 2 education system Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] 14 Graduation of PhD applicants [4] 25/4 Number of organizations carrying out research and 7 development activities [4] Amount of funding for research and development 1424,7 (mln.sum )[4] Number of employees carrying out research and 182 development [4] Number of implemented technological 97 innovations[4] 2 Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 9
Самарканд Samarkand region Administrative center Samarkand Administrative division 14 districts Hakim Turdimov Erkinjon Okbutayevich Area 16 800 km² (7-е place) Population [2] 3 878 000 people The largest cities Samarkand Volume and structure GDP [3] Agriculture - 47.9% industrial - 16%, construction - 5.1%, services - 31% GDP, mlrd.sum [3] 37 597,9 Most developed sectors of the economy Agriculture, light industry, Number of universities construction, chemical, Number of organizations with a postgraduate petrochemical, chemical and education system pharmaceutical, food industries 10 7 Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] 285 Graduation of PhD applicants [4] 81/10 Number of organizations carrying out research and 14 development activities [4] Amount of funding for research and development 16102,5 (mln.sum )[4] Number of employees carrying out research and 1575 development [4] Number of implemented technological 14 innovations[4] 1 Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 10
Наманган Namangan region Administrative center Namangan Administrative division Hakim 11 districts Area Abdurazakov Shavkatjon Population [2] Sobirjonovich The largest cities 7440 км² (9-е place) Volume and structure GDP [3] 2 810 900 people(2019) GDP, mlrd.sum [3] Most developed sectors of the economy Namangan, Kasansay, Pop, Turakurgan, Uchkurgan, Xakkulabad, Chartak, Chust Agriculture - 45%, industrial - 15%, construction - 6.9%, services - 33.1% 23 239,0 Agriculture, electrical power, light, chemical, food, metalworking industries Number of universities 3 3 Number of organizations with a postgraduate education system 52 15/8 Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] 9 Graduation of PhD applicants [4] 8424,9 Number of organizations carrying out research and 214 development activities [4] 140 Amount of funding for research and development (mln.sum )[4] 1 Number of employees carrying out research and development [4] Number of implemented technological innovations[4] Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 11
Андижан Andijan region Administrative center Andijan Administrative division Hakim 14 districts Area Abduraxmonov Shuhratbek Population [2] Kushakbaevich The largest cities 4240 km² Volume and structure GDP [3] 3 127 600 people (2019) GDP, mlrd.sum [3] Most developed sectors of the economy Asaka, Shakhrikhan, Khanabad,Karasu, Agriculture - 45%, industrial - 22.6%, construction - 6%, services - 26.8% 32 897,2 Automotive industry, agriculture, mining and construction industry, textile industries Number of universities 5 5 Number of organizations with a postgraduate education system 156 Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] Graduation of PhD applicants [4] 21/8 Number of organizations carrying out research and 5 development activities [4] 3429,4 Amount of funding for research and development (mln.sum )[4] Number of employees carrying out research and 221 development [4] 90 37 Number of implemented technological innovations[4] Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 12
Fergana region Фергана Administrative center Fergana Administrative division Hakim 15 districts Area Population [2] Bazarov Khayrullo Khayitbaevich The largest cities 6800 km² (10-е place) Volume and structure GDP [3] 3 752 000 people (2017) GDP, mlrd.sum [3] Most developed sectors of the economy Fergana, Kokand, Margilan, Kuva, Kuvasay, Rishtan Agriculture - 35%, industrial - 24.3%, construction - 5.8%, services - 34.5% 32 943,3 Agriculture, chemical, oil refining, food, light industry, construction materials production, mechanical engineering, metalworking industries Number of universities 10 3 Number of organizations with a postgraduate education system 37 Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] Graduation of PhD applicants [4] 1/0 Number of organizations carrying out research and 15 development activities [4] 6516,5 (средн. 37 770) 231 Amount of funding for research and development 89 (mln.sum )[4] 737 Number of employees carrying out research and development [4] Number of implemented technological innovations[4] Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 13
Kashkadarya region Кашкадарья Administrative center Karshi Administrative division 13 districts Hakim Mirzayev Zoyir Toirovich Area 28 570 km² (4-е place) Population [2] 3 280 100 people The largest cities Shahrisabz, Guzar, Kasan, kitab, Mubarek, Yakkabag Volume and structure GDP [3] Agriculture - 36.4%, industrial - 31%, GDP, mlrd.sum [3] construction - 6.1%, services - 26.5% Most developed sectors of the economy 36 470,1 Agriculture, fuel and energy, production of building materials, light, food, and oil refining industries Number of universities 6 2 Number of organizations with a postgraduate education system 37 Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] Graduation of PhD applicants [4] - Number of organizations carrying out research and 4 development activities [4] 2829,4 164 Amount of funding for research and development 125 (mln.sum )[4] - Number of employees carrying out research and development [4] Number of implemented technological innovations[4] Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 14
Surkhandarya region Сурхандарья Administrative center Termez Administrative division 14 districts Hakim Bobolov Tura Abdievich Абдиевич Area 20 800 km² (5-е place) Population [2] 2 629 300 people (2019) The largest cities Baysun, Denov, sherabad, Shurchi Volume and structure GDP [3] Agriculture - 50.9%, industrial - 7.9%, GDP, mlrd.sum [3] construction - 8.1%, services - 33.1% Most developed sectors of the economy 22 349,3 Agriculture, mining, light and food industries Number of universities 6 2 Number of organizations with a postgraduate education system - Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] Graduation of PhD applicants [4] - Number of organizations carrying out research and 8 development activities [4] Amount of funding for research and development 740,6 (средн. 37 770) (mln.sum )[4] Number of employees carrying out research and 23 development [4] Number of implemented technological 167 innovations[4] - Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 15
Bukhara region Бухара Administrative center Bukhara Administrative division 11 districts Hakim Jumayev Utkir Xikmatovich Area 39 400 км² (3-е place) Population [2] 1 924 200 The largest cities Bukhara Volume and structure GDP [3] Agriculture - 46% industrial - 17.6%, GDP, mlrd.sum [3] construction - 7.8%, service sector - Most developed sectors of the economy 28.6% 26 695,0 Agriculture, construction materials production, oil refining, mining industries Number of universities 4 4 Number of organizations with a postgraduate education system 135 Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] Graduation of PhD applicants [4] 13/5 Number of organizations carrying out research and 10 development activities [4] Amount of funding for research and development 11633,9 (mln.sum )[4] Number of employees carrying out research and 344 development [4] Number of implemented technological 175 innovations[4] - Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 16
Navoiy region Навоий Administrative center Navoi Administrative division 8 districts Hakim Tursunov Kobil Beknazarovich Area 110 800 km² (2-е place) Population [2] 997 100 people The largest cities Zarafshan , Karmana, Kiziltepa , Nurata, Uchkuduk Volume and structure GDP [3] Agriculture - 17.7%, industrial - 68%, GDP, mlrd.sum [3] construction - 4.5%, services - 12% Most developed sectors of the economy 36 658,2 Agriculture, non-ferrous metallurgy, mechanical engineering, electrical industry, food, automotive industries Number of universities 2 3 Number of organizations with a postgraduate education system 32 Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] Graduation of PhD applicants [4] 21/2 Number of organizations carrying out research and 6 development activities [4] Amount of funding for research and development 63310, 6 (mln.sum )[4] Number of employees carrying out research and 764 development [4] Number of implemented technological 404 innovations[4] 1 Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 17
Khorazm region Хорезм Administrative center Urgench Administrative division 10 districts Hakim Ermanov Farkhod Urazbaevich Area 6300 ² (11-е place) Population [2] 1 866 700 people The largest cities Urgench, Khiva, Pitnak Volume and structure GDP [3] Agriculture - 47.7%, industrial - 14.8%, GDP, mlrd.sum [3] construction - 6.4%, services - 31.1% Most developed sectors of the economy 19 136,5 Agriculture, light, construction, food industries Number of universities 3 2 Number of organizations with a postgraduate education system 85 Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] Graduation of PhD applicants [4] 10/7 Number of organizations carrying out research and 7 development activities [4] Amount of funding for research and development 4352,9 (mln.sum )[4] Number of employees carrying out research and 128 development [4] Number of implemented technological 36 innovations[4] - Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 18
Каракалпакстан The Republic of Karakalpakstan Administrative center Nukus Administrative division Hakim 15 districts Area Population [2] Erniyozov MusaTajetdinov The largest cities Volume and structure GDP [3] 166 600 km² (1-е place) GDP, mlrd.sum [3] 1 898 300 people (2018) Most developed sectors of the economy Nukus Agriculture - 27.3%, industrial - 31%, construction - 8.4%, services - 33.3% 18 735,7 The main branches of agriculture are grain growing, cotton growing, animal husbandry and sericulture, industry and construction Number of universities 9 5 Number of organizations with a postgraduate education system 104 Number of students in basic doctoral students [4] Graduation of PhD applicants [4] 14/1 Number of organizations carrying out research and 9 development activities [4] Amount of funding for research and development 9989,5 (mln.sum )[4] Number of employees carrying out research and 308 development [4] Number of implemented technological 65 innovations[4] 2 Number of new technologies acquired by the organization [4] 19
SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY
рЗоапазытрртеанiRзтnоеeы-2sкр0eное1aангr9иснcотbаhнрyуaоучrnквнedтоgоd-ioирenссvскeлиloееpдрmоавeзаnртtаеeблxоьpтсeккnииdвеitu2иr0e1s9 году в R&D expenditures in 2019 (million soums) [4] Tashkent city 404000,3 400000 Tashkent 68596,4 Navai 63310,3 Samarkand 16102,5 Bukhara 11633,9 Karakalpakstan 9989,5 Namangan 8424,9 Fergana 6516,5 Khorezem 4352,9 Andijan 3429,4 Kashkadarya 2829,4 Jizzakh 1424,7 Sirdarya 930,1 Surkhandarya 740,6 0 100000 200000 300000 Region Salary (mln.sum) Region Salary (mln.sum) Tashkent city – 404000,3 Fergana – 6516,5 – 68596,4 Khorezm – 4352,9 Tashkent – 63310,3 Andijan – 3429,4 Navai – 16102,5 Kashkadarya – 2829,4 – 11633,9 Jizzakh – 1424,7 Samarkand – 9989,5 Sirdarya – 930,1 Bukhara – 8424,9 Surkhandarya – 740,6 Karakalpakstan Namangan 21
Number of organizations/employees who performed research and development (by region) The number of organizations that performed research and development [4] Tashkent 15 181 Ferghana 14 100 150 200 Samarkand 10 9 Bukhara 9 Namangan 8 Karakalpakstan 7 Surkhandarya 7 6 Dzhizak 5 Khorezm 4 4 Navoi Andijan Syrdarya Kashkadarya 0 50 The number of employees who performed research and development [4] Tashkent 764 1575 7675 Samarkand 344 2000 8000 308 Navoi 231 Bukhara 221 Karakalpakstan 214 Fergana 182 Andijan 164 Namangan 128 Dzhizak 55 Kashkadarya 23 Khorezm Syrdarya Surkhandarya 0 4000 6000 22
Publication activity of Uzbek researchers in the SCOPUS database Number of publications of Uzbek researchers in the Scopus database by region (from 1913-2020) [5] Tashkent 13752 8000 10000 12000 14000 Samarkand 674 Bukhara 179 Khoresm 131 Namangan 128 Karakalpakstan 127 Kashkadarya 65 Surkhandarya 55 0 2000 4000 6000 2500 Number of publications of Uzbek researchers in the Scopus 2000 database for 2017-2020 [5] 1500 1000 2406 500 1507 0 592 642 20117 20218 20319 20420 23
Rank of the best universities of Uzbekistan Rank of the best universities of Uzbekistan in 2020. According to Uni Rank [6] № University City 1. National University of Tashkent Uzbekistan Tashkent 2. Westminster International University in Tashkent 3. Tashkent University Of Tashkent Information Technologies 4. Tashkent State Pedagogical Tashkent University 5. Tashkent Institute Of Finance Tashkent 6. University of World Economy Tashkent and Diplomacy Tashkent 7. Tashkent Medical Academy 8. Samarkand State Foreign Samarkand Languages Institute 9. Samarkand State Institute Samarkand 10. Bukhara State University Bukhara 24
Literacy rate among population Literacy rate among the youth[6] Among the youth of all - 99.95% Among men- 99.9% Among women- 100% Literacy rate among the adults [7] Among all adults- 99.6% Among men - 99.72% Among women - 99.47% 25
MINISTRY OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT
Ministry of Innovative development of the Republic of Uzbekistan Abduraxmonov Ibroxim Министерство инновационного развития РУз было Yulchiyevich создано указом президента от 29 ноября 2017 года. [8] Minister of Innovative Ministry activities: Development of the Republic • implements a unified state policy in the field of of Uzbekistan innovative and scientific and technical development of the Republic of Uzbekistan, aimed at the comprehensive development of public and state life, increasing the intellectual and technological potential of the country; • assesses innovative activities based on indicators of its effectiveness, determines the main directions of development of the relevant industries and areas that require the primary introduction of advanced technologies; • coordinates the activities of government bodies, research institutions and other organizations on the implementation of innovative ideas, developments and technologies; • within the framework of the assigned tasks, studies the state of affairs in state bodies and other organizations, collects and summarizes proposals for improving innovative activities; 27
Fund for Support of Innovative Development and Innovative Ideas under the Ministry of Innovative Development The Fund was established on the basis of the decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan PP-3416 dated November 30, 2017.[8] The main activities of the Foundation: • funding for the creation in research and higher educational institutions on the basis of competitive selection of fundamentally new, equipped with modern high-tech equipment research laboratories for advanced research and survey work aimed at ensuring the breakthrough development of science and technology in the country, the development of innovative products; • covering the costs of appraisal, as well as registration and maintenance abroad of intellectual property rights (patents) created within the framework of state scientific and technical programs, in order to transfer domestic innovative developments and technologies; • financing of measures for equipping modern scientific equipment and uninterrupted provision of necessary supplies and components of scientific laboratories of scientific and higher educational institutions involved in the implementation of state scientific and technical programs; • payment of the costs of providing free access of research and higher educational institutions to leading electronic scientific databases, as well as preparing for publication of scientific results in international journals; • financing short-term research internships for young scientists in leading foreign scientific organizations (centers, universities, etc.), including for mastering the methodology of working on high-tech equipment acquired for equipping scientific laboratories; • financing of expenses (remuneration, transportation costs, etc.) of highly qualified foreign scientists and specialists involved in conducting research, harmonizing and harmonizing legislation in the field of technology transfer, as well as effectively fulfilling tasks and functions assigned to the Ministry on the basis of agreements (contracts) concluded with them financing of other events, including the organization and holding of annual fairs of innovative ideas, developments and technologies, carried out in accordance with the tasks and functions assigned to the Ministry. 28
Center for Advanced Technologies under the Ministry of Innovative Development Since April 2018, the center for advanced technologies has been part of the Ministry of innovative development as a research institution. The center serves as a technology platform for the Ministry, which provides opportunities for scientists, innovators and entrepreneurs to develop joint solutions that are cost-effective for all participants and the Republic of Uzbekistan as a whole.[9] The main activities: • conducting fundamental and applied scientific research and implementing innovative developments in the field of advanced technologies; • implementation of targeted scientific, technical and innovative programs, assistance in the creation of experimental research structures; • development of high-tech and advanced technologies, participation in modeling, prototyping, manufacturing samples of new innovative products and conducting their tests; • effective cooperation with academic, University and industry science; • promotion of new promising ideas and developments; • creating favorable conditions for young people to master modern research methods, as well as introducing information technology capabilities into scientific practice and expanding and strengthening international scientific ties. 29
Scientific and practical center for the implementation of innovative projects The centre was established on the basis of the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan from 06.04.2018, No. 276 \"On measures on organization of construction of a building of the Ministry of innovation development of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the establishment of the Innovation Park and research center for implementation of innovative developments\". [10] The objectives of the establishment and operation of the Center: • promoting the development of innovation, creating the necessary conditions for effective interaction of the center with industry; • ensuring the transfer of research results through technology licensing; • creation of technological small innovative enterprises or companies based on institute technologies, as well as involvement in research contracts and grants. 30
Academy of Youth Main goals: • search for talented youth from different regions, assistance in the growth of talented youth and mastering it in a certain area; [11] • creative, intellectual development of youth in cooperation with state and economic administration, research and educational institutions and building the potential of business; • ensuring cooperation of talented and enterprising young people with leading scientists and businessmen of the country; • supporting talented youth interested in scientific research, creating opportunities for practical and innovative research, carrying out systematic work to train a new generation of young scientists; • creating favorable conditions for young scientists to solve specific problems, developing advanced technological developments that are in high demand in the domestic and foreign markets; • to form a team of future academics who will find their place in the field of science and will be able to contribute in the future to the prestige of science in the country; 31
Center for Scientific and Technical Information December 11, 2019 by order of the Minister of Innovative Development Abdurakhmonov I.Yu. The Center for Scientific and Technical Information began its activity. [12] This center is part of the structure of the Ministry in accordance with the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PP-3416 dated November 30, 2017 \"On the organization of the activities of the Ministry of innovative development of the Republic of Uzbekistan\" Main objective- improvement of the state system @cstiuzb of scientific and technical information. At the @cstiuzb same time, at the initial stage, the center has four main tasks: • formation of databases of scientific and technical information and conducting a comprehensive analysis of the effectiveness of scientific and innovative activities; • preparation of materials for the annual National Report on Innovative Development. • development of effective mechanisms for conducting scientific and technical expertise of R&D and R&D projects submitted for funding with the involvement of foreign experts; • development of international cooperation in the exchange of scientific and technical information Also, it is important to note that the Center will be engaged in the preparation of data and indicators necessary for the implementation of international assessment procedures and cross- country comparison in terms of the level of development of science and innovation, including when determining the position of Uzbekistan in the Global Innovation Index (GII). From the point of view of managing the development of scientific and innovative activities, the Center will play a key role, implementing high-quality information support for the processes of making strategic and operational decisions 32
Publishing & Printing House of Innovative Development The State Unitary Enterprise \"Publishing and Printing House of Innovative Development\" was created in accordance with the Order of the Ministry of Innovative Development of the Republic of Uzbekistan №54 dated February 17, 2018 with the aim of consistently introducing innovative ideas and developments in all spheres of state and public activity, actively participating in the preparation of modern highly qualified personnel.[13] The publishing house was established by the ministry and is part of its structure. Its main functional task is to perform at a professional level various publishing and printing works. In particular, the publishing house issues two periodicals: scientific journal \"Science and innovative development\" and scientific and technical, spiritual and educational, popular magazine for children and adolescents \"XXI century of technologies\", as well as scientific monographs, booklets, abstracts, teaching aids and other products. 33
TECHNOPARKS
«Yashnabad» Innovative techno park This is a territorial, scientific, technological and technical base for the implementation of innovative projects. Technopark residents are provided with tax incentives in the form of exemption from a single tax payment for up to 10 years, preferences in the form of the possibility of obtaining loans at 7%, as well as production facilities [14]. Technopark is a property complex that combines research institutes, industrial facilities, business centers, exhibition sites, educational institutions, as well as service facilities: vehicles, access roads, residential settlements, security. Areas of priority areas of activity of Technopark \"Yashnabad“: • chemical technologies, biotechnology, pharmaceuticals and medical biotechnology, plant protection products • materials science, metal processing technologies, earthquake resistance, building materials; • food industry • energy saving, production of alternative and renewable energy sources; • electronic measuring instruments, robotics, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering. 35
Innovative Technopark \"Khorazm\" in Urgench The main objectives and activities of Technopark \"Khorazm\" are: [15] • accelerated and widespread implementation of the results of scientific and scientific and technical activities in the region, including by creating favorable conditions for students and young scientists for the development and subsequent implementation of competitive and innovative products and services; • building up the region's innovative potential by conducting research in the development of high technologies and creating a single platform for the implementation of scientific, technical and innovative projects; • involvement of scientists, research staff of departments, teachers and students of higher educational institutions in the process of conducting scientific and laboratory research for the implementation of start-up projects and solving topical problems of the region; • deepening the integration of science, education and production in order to train qualified specialists that meet modern requirements, as well as to provide the region with high-quality high-tech products and services; • creating a high-tech infrastructure in the region, including modern laboratories and production facilities, as well as providing support to residents of the technopark in the implementation of scientific, technical and innovative projects, providing for the possibility of using a venture financing mechanism; • organizing master classes, trainings and courses with the participation of representatives of leading companies, highly qualified specialists, experts, as well as holding scientific and practical conferences and seminars aimed at developing practical skills among young people and establishing innovative and corporate cooperation with manufacturers. 36
Uzbek-South Korean educational and practical textile technology Park The Technopark's activities are aimed at introducing innovative ideas in the textile sector through the interaction of scientists and enterprises. The government of the Republic of Korea has allocated $15 million to finance this project. [16] Among the main tasks of the Technopark is to organize the transfer and implementation of the most modern South Korean innovations at Uzbek light industry enterprises. In addition, the task of the Technopark will be to conduct joint research in the field of materials science, paint and finishing industries, design of fabrics and clothing, and development of alternative energy sources. As part of the Technopark, high-tech administrative buildings with office space will be built, as well as a separate building with a total useful area of more than 10 thousand square meters for the organization of experimental production using energy-intensive technologies, equipped with solar panels. The Technopark building is located in the Yakkasaray district of Tashkent. In addition to offices, it will house laboratories — chemical, biological, environmental, as well as a production workshop for the production of pilot products. 37
IT Park Uzbekistan On July 24, 2019, the first IT Park in the IT Park is a complex of facilities, buildings Republic of Uzbekistan opened its doors in and structures designed to ensure the Tashkent. In this short period of time, IT Park launch and market launch of promising has already brought the first fruits in the form of start-up projects, an extraterritorial free economic zone for IT companies, including 28 new startups, the creation of a dozen through integration with scientific and projects in the field of information technology, educational organizations. as well as trainings, workshops and meet ups to At the moment, IT Park has been created in stimulate interest in this area among the youth all regions of the Republic of our country and the development of computer literacy among the population [17] 38
Creation of youth technology parks in the regions A resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic PROPOSED APPEARANCE OF \"YOUTH TECHNOPARK\" of Uzbekistan on measures to create youth technology PLANNED TO BE DEMOLISHED IN ANDIJAN MACHINE- parks in the regions of the Republic was adopted. [18] BUILDING INSTITUTE Main task: • development of the youth Academy's activities in the regions and increasing the scientific and creative potential of young people in cooperation with local governments, educational institutions and scientific organizations; • increasing the innovative potential of regions by creating a single space for the development and implementation of start-up projects; • integration of science, education and production in order to train qualified personnel that meet modern requirements; • organization of scientific and technical conferences, seminars, trainings and trainings with the participation of representatives of leading companies, qualified specialists and experts in order to develop practical skills among young people and establish innovative and corporate contacts with manufacturers; • involvement of scientific personnel, teachers, faculty and students of higher educational institutions in order to implement scientific and technical, innovative and start-up projects in practice. 39
Youth technopark in Ahangaran Technopark building 500 sq.m. located at the entrance to the city of Ahangaron. At present, the construction of the technopark is nearing completion, and the equipment purchased by the ministry to equip the technopark is ready for installation. One of the main goals of youth technology parks is to create favorable conditions for the development of innovative entrepreneurship in the early stages of creating innovative products, as well as to support young entrepreneurs in the production of innovative, high-tech and scientifically based products based on domestic and foreign developments and technologies. 40
INNOVATION CENTERS
International Innovation Center of the Aral Sea region under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Main objectives[19]: • improving the productivity of agro- ecosystems on saline soils of the drained bottom of the Aral Sea and adjacent territories of the deltas of the rivers of the Aral basin to increase the welfare and income of the population living in this region; • creation of experimental demonstration experimental plots for testing various salt-drought and frost-resistant crops and woody shrubs on saline soils and degraded pastures, development and implementation of innovative technologies and approaches in cooperation with international organizations aimed at restoring and increasing the productivity of water and land resources in the Aral Sea region ; • development of measures and institutional approaches for the management and improvement of pasture productivity, restoration and improvement of the genetic quality of animal breeds, including processing of animal products, marketing and export; • development of a set of measures and a national action plan to prevent and mitigate the effects of drought and adaptation of local populations to climate change; • development of public-private partnerships in order to eliminate the negative environmental and social consequences of the drainage of the Aral Sea; • assistance to research institutions in conducting scientific research in the Aral Sea region; • participation in the development of international scientific and technical cooperation, implementation of scientific, technical and innovative projects with foreign partners, other. 42
International Center for Molecular Allergology Main goals: [20] • development of innovative technologies in the field of diagnostics of allergic diseases using state-of-the-art biological microchips, as well as treatment and prevention of such diseases; • creation and implementation of an \"allergic passport\"; • carrying out aerobiological monitoring of pollen of allergenic plants and forecasting dusting with subsequent informing the population; • adaptation and gradual introduction into the food industry of world food labeling standards for the presence of the risk of developing anaphylactic reactions; • organizing and providing assistance in the implementation of scientific research in the field of molecular allergology; • development of training programs for advanced training of doctors and methodological literature on molecular allergology; • implementation of professional development and retraining of specialists; • creating the necessary conditions for attracting young scientists and foreign experts to cooperation; • participation in the development of forms of international cooperation, implementation of scientific, technical and innovation projects together with foreign partners. 43
Innovative clinic DMC The multidisciplinary clinic of Doctor Maksudova \"DMC\" is a clinic with a wide range of outpatient and outpatient, surgical services with rehabilitation and inpatient care. Equipping with modern, highly accurate and innovative medical equipment (from the world's leading manufacturers from Europe, USA and Japan) allows us to provide almost the entire range of medical services based on unique technologies. Ophthalmology is one of the main directions of our clinic. 44
Uzbek-Japanese Youth Innovation Center The main tasks of the Center are: [21] • Development of innovative activities of young specialists and students and their scientific and technical ideas in industrial designs, equipment, technological processes and solutions; • Creation of modern high-tech industries with high energy efficiency and the ability to solve import substitution with minimal impact on the environment; • Creation of the most favorable conditions for young scientists to conduct scientific research. research work, ensuring the high quality of their research; • Joint experimental and applied research in the relevant scientific areas of the Center based on applications from local and foreign organizations, scientific and educational institutions. 45
Nukus innovation center In accordance with the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated May 5, 2018 No. PP-3697 \"On additional measures to create conditions for the development of active entrepreneurship and innovative activity\" on the basis of public-private partnership in cooperation with the Startup Innovation Company, 1 billion . soums of funds of a private entrepreneur. At present, the Nukus Innovation Center is preparing the Digital Literacy project for the development of the center. 46
Namangan innovation center An \"innovation center\" has been created in the building of the State Services Agency in Namangan. The Namangan Innovation Center and the Ministry of Innovative Development of the Republic of Uzbekistan are currently negotiating to conclude an agreement on public-private partnership. 47
Fergana youth innovation center The Youth Innovation Center is located on the first floor of the main building of the former Kirguli Construction and Industrial Professional College in Fergana. [23] Renovated premises with a total area of 447.7 m2., Consisting of seven rooms for the center - \"Coworking Center\", \"Fund for the introduction of innovative ideas and projects\", \"Architectural Bureau\", \"Interuniversity Research Laboratory\", \"Information Center technologies \". The rooms and premises of the center are equipped with modern equipment. The exhibition hall of the center hosts an exhibition of samples of new innovative products, software products, promising projects and scientific developments created by talented students, schoolchildren, young scientists and entrepreneurs, industrial enterprises of the region and region. 48
Center for Innovation, Technology and Strategy The main purpose of organizing the activities of the Center is to create a coordinating body for the technical implementation and piloting of innovative development projects of the public education system, the introduction of modern innovative technologies, taking into account the use of digital technologies, web platforms, software products and information systems, strategic analysis and planning for the further development of the industry. The Center for Innovation, Technology and Strategy is working on such projects as the International Pedagogical University in Tashkent, English Speaking Nation in cooperation with USAID and American Councils, as well as Presidential Schools in Uzbekistan. 49
Business- accelerator in Sirdarya The main task of the institution is to organize training courses on modern information and innovative technologies. It is envisaged to attract highly qualified specialists and the widespread introduction of modern information and innovative pedagogical technologies in the educational process.[24] The business accelerator will also provide practical assistance in creating small businesses in the Syrdarya region, teaching them marketing skills and attracting venture capital funds to small businesses. Main goals of the center: • organization of training courses on modern information and innovative technologies; • developing the skills of independent research and entrepreneurship among young people, taking into account their individual characteristics; • teaching young people the rules for the formation of business ideas, their implementation and maintenance, the skills of developing effective business plans; • supporting the organization of small businesses, teaching them marketing knowledge, as well as providing practical assistance in attracting venture funds; • the formation and development of inventiveness and innovative ideas among pupils of preschool educational institutions, and others. 50
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