Hcp IpS∂ shfn®- a- mbv... 51 • \"\"sIme-sIm-º≥ ]fl-\\m-`\\v aZw-s]m-´n-b-t∏mƒ Xf® \\mWp-°p´n! B¿°pw sacp-ßmØ Ieym-Wnsb ]iq-s\\-t∏mse sacp°n ]qc-Øn\\v sIm≠p-t]mb \\mWp!'' • \"\"Nße ]nSn® ssII-fn¬ Ib-td-¥n-b-t∏mƒ \\mWp-°p-´n°v Fs¥-∂n-√mØ Hc- \\p-`q-Xn, Hcp arZp-e-X, Hcp eLn-a....'' • \"\"Xmf-Øn¬ Xp≈n-sØ-∂p∂ Ahƒs°m-∏-sa-Øm≥ \\mWp-°p´n ]gb B\\-\\S Dt]-£n®v ]pXn-sbmcp \\SØw ioen-t°≠nh∂p.'' CØcw hmIy-߃ IYm-]m-{XkrjvSn°p \\¬Ip∂ angnhv hy‡-am°n IYm-]m-{X-\\ncq- ]Ww Xbm-dm-°p-I. \"\"bpKm-¥-c-߃tXmdpw kam-[m-\\-Øns‚ ZqX-∑m¿ ]nd-°m\\pw hf-cm\\pw sXmgp-Øp - tX-Sn-bXv shdp-sX-bmtWm?''˛I-Ym¥yw \\¬Ip∂ kqN-\\-Iƒ Fs¥√mw? Ch IY-bpsS `mh-X-esØ Fßs\\ kzm[o-\\n-°p∂p? FgpXp-I. • t\\m°p-tºmƒ F¥m IY! ]g-°pe \\n∂m-Sp-∂p. • Ah-s\\mcp IY-bn-√m-Ø-h-\\m-bn-t∏m-b-t√m. • IY tIƒ°m≥ Xm¬∏-cy-an-√m-Ø-h¿ Bcp≠v? ASn-h-c-bn´ ]Z-Øn\\v hnhn[ kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ hcp∂ A¿Y-hy-Xymkw Ipdn-°p-I. ]Z-tImiw AjvS-I-emiw Nhn-´pI ˛ F√m D]m-b-ßfpw H∂n®p {]tbm-Kn-°pI GI{X ˛ Hcn-SØv ImWn-t\\cw ˛ A¬∏-t\\cw Imkw ˛ Npa P\\p v ˛ h¿Kw amXw-K-eoe -˛ B\\sb hf¿Øp-∂Xv ]Tn-°m-\\p≈ imkv{Xw
HºXva 52 tIcfA]- mSTn- ÿ- mh- m\\e]n mT- mh- en ebmfw k^-e-ao-bm{X- B¿{Zao [\\pa- mk- c- mh- ns- em∂- n¬ BXn-c-hcpw, t]mIp,-at√ kJo? Rm\\o P\\-egn ]nSn-s®m´p \\n¬°s´; \\osb˛ ∂Wn-bØpXs∂ \\n¬°q, C∏-g-¶q˛ sSmcp Npab- v°S- nb- nS- d- nh- ogmw. {hWn-Xamw IWvT-Øn-en∂p t\\mhn-Øn-cn˛ °pd-hp≠v, hfsc \\mƒIqSn t\\cnb \\nemh- ns‚ ]n∂nseb\\¥- X- b- n˛ een-bp-an-cpƒ \\oen-a-bn¬, Ft∂m ]g-In-sbm-tcm¿Ω-Iƒ amXn-cn,
Hcp IpS∂ shfn®- a- mbv... 53 \\n∂p hnd-bv°paotbIm-¥-Xm-c-Isf Hm¿Ω-I-fp-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww: As√-¶n˛ Rms\\m´p ImWs´, \\o sXm´p-\\n¬°q. emXnc- - hc- p∂- ps- hs- ∂ß- s- \\b- d- n™p \\mw? Hmtcm \\ndw-sIm≠p t\\c-a-f∂pw CØnc- n°- qsS\\S∂- h- , In∂mc- ˛ Hmtcm chw-sIm≠p cq]-a-dn™pw anØncn sNm∂-h, IÆo-cp-d-s°˛ Hmtcm acp-∂p-I-fn-e-¥n-I-fn-g™pw ®ncn®p IhnfpXpSn®- h- , Hcp Ic-kv]¿i-Øn,semcp t\\¿Ø tXß-en˛ Gsd-°-c™p I¨t]mf I\\-Ø-h, enc-hn≥ {hW-ß-fn¬ Ipfncp Npd™pw sI´n∏- pW- ¿∂p apI¿∂-h, Ipg-bpao \\mfp-I-fn,-sem-®-bp-≠m-°msX˛ IpØn-∏n-f¿∂p acn-®-h, sIm∂-h, bmXnchcp∂- ps- ht- ∂m, kJo? sam´mb- n∏- pgpXn∂p, ]mXnhnS¿∂p BXnchcp-t∂-c-sam-cp-an®p ssIIƒ tIm¿˛ s]cp-h-gn-bn¬ sR´-‰-S¿∂v ]Xn-®h, sØXn-tc¬°Ww \\ap-°n-°p-dn; hcpw-sIm-√˛ hgnt- ]m°- c- nc- pf- n¬ Nhp´- nb- c- ®- h- , a- ms- c∂- p,s- as- ¥∂- p,- am¿°d- nbmw! HmcmX- nc- nt- °®hn´- S- nI- f- n¬∏pf˛ ™p¬^-W-ap-b¿∂mSn \\n∂h ˛ Hs°bpw F¥p, \\n≥an-gn-bnW Xpfp-ºn-sb-t∂m, kJo, Hs°bptam¿ΩI- f- mb- nc- n°- mw, N¥w \\ndb- v°pIo injvSZ- n\\- ß- f- n¬. Hm¿°m≥ Ign-ho-e-h-X≥ ap-J-߃. angn-\\o¿®h¿∏p-s]-SmXo a[p-]m-{X˛ aSn-tbmfw tam¥pI; t\\¿Ø \\nem-hns‚˛ **** bSn-bn¬ sXfn-bp-an-cpƒ t\\m°p˛ Incp-fns‚bd-I-fn-se-tbm¿Ω-I-sf-Sp-°p-I. GXms- ≠mt- cm¿Ω hcp∂- pthm? Hm¿Øme- pt- am¿°mX- nc- p∂- me- pw,- BX- nc- ˛ Chns- Ss- bt- ¥m¿ΩI- s- ft- ∂m, sbØpw, IS-∂p-t]mao hgn; s\\dpI- b- ne- nc- pt- ´¥- n∏- md- mhp \\n¬°pao \\man÷\\- e- ne- qs- SX- nt- c¬°pw, C∏g- s- bm˛ sXcph- ph- nf- °- pI- ƒ°∏- pdw tcm¿Ω-I-sfm-gn™ Xmew, Xf¿s∂m´p _[nc- amw t_m[Ø- n\\- ∏- pdw hnd-bm¿∂ ssII-fn-te-¥n, bXn-sem‰ Hm¿ΩI- s- fm∂- pa- ns- √t∂m? H∂pa- ns- √t∂m? angn-\\o¿ ]Xn-°m-sX, a\\-an-S-dm-sX. ]e-\\ndw Im®nb hf-I-f-Wn-™p-a-gn®pw, ]eapJw-sIm-≠p\\mw XΩn-se-Xn-tc‰pw, Ime-an-\\n-bp-ap-cpfpw, hnjp-hcpw, s\\m¥pw ]c-kv]cw t\\mhn-®pw, aq]-Xn˛ h¿jw hcpw, Xncp-thmWw hcpw, ]ns∂˛ ‰m≠p-Iƒ \\os≠mcobdn-bmØ hgn-I-fn¬ tbmtcm Xfn-cn\\pw ]q hcpw, Imbv hcpw˛ As∏m-˛- F{X sImgpØ Nh¿∏p IpSn-®p-h-‰n-®p \\mw fms- c∂- ps- as- ¥∂- pa- m¿°d- nbmw? \\ap˛- CØncn im¥n-X≥ i¿°c \\pW-bp-hm≥! °- ns- ∏mg- ob- m¿{Zsb»m¥c- mb- v, Hm¿Ω-I-fp-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww, Hs°bpw kuayc- ms- bX- nt- c¬°mw, hgnt- bmc- °- mg- vNI- f- mbv hcnI kJn,bcn-IØp tN¿∂p \\n¬°q: ]ndI- nt- et- °mSn ad™- nc- n°mw. ]g-sbmcp a{¥w kvacn-°, \\ma-t\\ym-\\y˛ ]mXnb- nt- es- d°- S- ∂- ph- t√m, hgn. aq∂ph- S- nI- f- mbv \\n¬°mw; lm! k^-e-ao-bm{X. k^-e-ao-bm-{X (F≥.-F≥. I°mSv)
54 tIcfA]- mSTn- ÿ- mh- m\\e]n mT- mh- en \"\"BXnchcp-t∂-c-sam-cp-an®p ssIIƒ tIm¿˛ sØXn-tc¬°Ww \\ap-°n°pdn'' Ihn CØc-samcp kao-]-\\-Øn-se-Øm-\\p≈ ImcWw Ihn-X-bn¬ \\n∂p Is≠Øn°pdn- °pI- . $ \"\"F{X sImgpØ Nh¿∏p IpSn-®p-h-‰n-®p \\mw CØncn im¥n-X≥ i¿°c \\pW-bp-hm≥?'' Cu hcn-I-fn¬ sXfn-bp∂ PohnX ImgvN-∏mSv hni-I-e\\w sNøp-I. $ \"\"t\\cnb \\nem-hns‚ ]n∂nseb\\-¥-X-bn˛ een-bp-an-cpƒ \\oen-a-bn¬, Ft∂m ]g-In-sbm-tcm¿Ω-Iƒ amXn-cn, \\n∂p hnd-bv°paotbIm-¥-Xm-c-Isf Rms\\m´p ImWs´, \\o sXm´p-\\n¬°q.'' ]g-Inb Hm¿Ω-Isf hnd-bv°p∂ GIm-¥-Xm-c-I-fmbn Ihn ImWp-∂-Xns‚ HuNnXyw hni-Z-am-°p-I. • \"_[n-camw t_m[w' • \"Cc-hn≥ {hW-߃' CØcw {]tbm-K-߃ Imhy-Øn\\v khn-ti-j-`wKn \\¬Ip-∂pt≠m? IqSp-X¬ {]tbm- K-߃ Is≠Øn hni-I-e\\w sNøp-I. \"k^-e-ao-bm{X' F∂ io¿j-I-Øns‚ HuNnXyw hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-I. \"\"\\nXyhpw PohnXw hnX-tb‰n arXyp-sImøpw hnim-e-amw -]mSw X{X- I≠nSmw sImbvX-Xn≥ Nmº¬˛ °pØn-te-¥n-°p-fn¿Ø Rm¿°q-Spw...'' sshtem-∏n≈n (I∂n-s°m-bvØv) \"\"Ime-an-\\n-bp-ap-cp-fpw, hnjp-h-cpw, h¿jw hcpw, Xncp-thmWw hcpw, ]ns∂˛ tbmtcm Xfn-cn\\pw ]qhcpw Imbv hcpw ˛ As∏m˛ fmsc-∂p-sa-s¥∂pam¿°-dnbmw'' k^-e-ao-bm{X (F≥.-F≥. -I-°m-Sv) Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn®v sshtem-∏n-≈nbpw I°mSpw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ ho£W-߃ hni-I-e\\w sNbvX Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°pI HºXva ]Z-tImiw AWnbw ˛ ap∂n¬ ebmfw B¿{Zw ˛ \\\\-™Xv D¬^Ww ˛ ^W-ap-b¿Øn-bXv {hWnXw ˛ {hW-ß-fp≈ chw ˛ i_vZw
Hcp IpS∂ shfn®- a- mbv... 55 Ihnbpw bqtdm-∏nepw C¥y-bnepw tIc-f-Øn-ep-ambn kaq-l-Pohn C{X-tbsd {]I-º-\\-߃ D≠mb Ime- ØmWv Bim≥ I¬°-Ø-bn¬\\n∂p \\m´n- bqtdm∏ns\\ InSnewsIm≈n® alm]- c- nh- ¿Ø- te°p Xncn-®p-h-∂-Xv. Xo¿®-bmbpw B {]I- \\-Øns‚ Ae-Iƒ `mc-X-Øns‚ kwkvIm-c- º-\\-߃ At±-l-Øns‚ a\\- nepw {]Xn-I- tI-{μ-ß-fnepw B™-Sn-°m-Xn-cp-∂n-√. GXm- c-W-߃ Df-hm-°o-´p-≠m-h-Ww. _mwK-fq-cn¬ ≠-hbv°p kam-¥-c-am-bn-s´∂p ]d-b-s´, Cu h®pw I¬°Ø- b- n¬h®pw tIcf- Ø- n¬ h®pw tIc-f-°-c-bnepw kmaq-lnIPohn-X-Øn¬ H∂p-t]mse At±-l-Øn¬ [¿Ωtcm-j-ap-f-hm- tImfn-f-°ß-fp-≠m-bn. Hcp `mKØp {io\\mcm- °n-bXp PmXn-Ir-X-amb ]mXn-Xy-am-Wv. hnZym- b-W-{]-Wo-X-amb Ah¿tWm≤m-cW ]cn-]m- ]o-T-ß-fn¬h-®p-t]mepw Xms\\m-c-h¿W-\\m- Sn-bm-cw-`n-®-t∏mƒ as‰mcp `mKØp kh¿W- sW∂p Xncn®- d- nt- b≠- - Xma- k- ta D≠mb- p≈- q, cn¬ Xe-bm-f-cm-bn-cp∂ \\ºq-Xn-cn-am¿°n-S- B]vX-cn-em-]vX-∑m¿t]mepw At±-l-tØm-Sn- bn¬ Hcm-Nm-c-]-cn-jvImc {]t£m-`-Whpw S-Ø-Sn®p s]cp-am-dn-bn-´p-≠v. tIc-f-Øn¬h-®m- D≠m-bn. Ah c≠n-\\p-an-Sbv°v A\\ykap-Zm- sW-¶n¬ kh¿W-cpsS [n°m-c-sØ-t∏m-se- b-߃°p-≈nepw \\ho-I-c-W-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Øs∂ kzPm-Xn-°p-≈nse B`n-Pm-Xy-t°m-a- cq]wsIm≈m-Xn-cp-∂n-√. c-ß-fpsS [n°m-chpw A\\p-`-hn-t°-≠n-h-∂n- ´p-≠-t±-l-Øn-\\v. tIc-f-°-c-bn¬ at‰Xp kmaq- ln-I-]-cn-jvIm-c-sØ-°mfpw apº-Snb-¥c-ambn \\S-∏m-t°-≠Xp PmXn-ssh-Ir-X-[zw-k-\\-am- sW∂v At±-l-Øn\\p t_m[y-am-bn-´p-≠m-h- Ww. a\\p-jy-km-tlm-Z-cy-Øn-te-°p≈ H∂m- asØ Im¬sh-∏mbn AXns\\ I≠n-´p-ap-≠m- hWw At±-lw. A\\p-`-h-⁄m-\\-Øm¬ ]ns∂bpw ]ns∂bpw IØn÷- ze- n® B [¿Ω- tcmjw At±-l-Øns‚ F√m IrXn-I-fnepw emh-t]mse hgn-s™m-gp-Io-´p-≠v. kºq¿W- Im-hy-ß-fn¬Øs∂ cs≠Æw apJy-ambpw PmXn-\\n¿Ωm¿PI-ß-fm-bn-´m-Wt√m cNn-®n-´p- ≈-Xv. Ah c≠n-ep-am-bn-´mWv At±-l-Øns‚ G‰hpw A¿Y-hym-]vXn-bp≈ Blzm-\\-߃ ams‰m-en-s°m-≈p-∂-Xv. \"\"am‰p-hn≥ N´-ßsf kzb, as√-¶n¬ am‰p-a-XpIfo \\nß-sf-Øm≥'' F∂ DZvt_m-[\\w PmXn-°p-a-∏pdw Imem-Xn- h¿Øn-bmbn {]Xn-[z-\\n-°p∂ H∂m-sW∂p ]d-tb-≠-Xn-√-t√m. Bims‚ A{]-[m-\\-Ir-Xn-
HºXva 56 tIcfA]- mSTn- ÿ- mh- m\\e]n mT- mh- en ebmfw I-fnepw PmXn-\\n¿`-’\\w AXn-Xo-{h-amb `mj-bn¬Øs∂ h∂p-t]m-bn-´p-≠v. \"\"\\c\\p \\c-\\-ip-≤-h-kvXp-t]mepw [c-bn¬ \\S-∏-Xp- Xo-≠-em-Wp-t]mepw \\c-I-an-hn-S-am-Wp, l¥, IjvSw, lc-l-cbnßs\\ h√ \\mSp-apt≠m?'' F∂ {]e-]\\w Bcp-sS-sb√mw Ic-f-en-bn-°p-I-bn√! cmam-b-W-IY Ip´n-Iƒ°p- th≠n kw{K-ln-s®-gp-XnbXn\\n-S-bn¬t∏mepw {]k-‡m-\\p-{]-k‡ym PmXn-hn- Uw-_\\w LSn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. PmXn-c-£- ns‚ Zwjv{S-I-tf‰p X]vX-lr-Z-b-\\mb Bim≥ Hcp Xnø-°p-´n-sb- s°m≠v \"\"Nn¥n°, PmXn-a-Zn-cm-‘-c-Sn®p XΩn˛ e¥-s∏Spw X\\b;s\\¥n-\\tb kzcmPyw?'' F∂p-t]mepw tNmZn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. ]e Zp¿hym-Jym-\\-߃°pw CS-bm-°n-bn-´p-≈- XmWv Cu tNmZyw. AsX-gp-Xnb ImeØv Gsd-°ptd Bcw-`n-®p-I-gn-™n-cp∂ kzmX{¥yka-c-Øn-s\\-Xn-cm-bn-cp-∂nt√ Bim≥ F∂p-t]mepw kwi-bn-®n-cp- ∂-h-cp-≠v. \\ncm-kv]-Z-amWv B kwi-bw. A∂sØ Hcp Xnø-°p-´n-bpsS hnNm- c-Øn-\\n-Sbv°p ss\\cmiyw apgpØ-{X-hsc tNmZn-®p-t]m-b-Xn¬ A\\u-Nn-Xy-an- √X- s- ∂. AXn\\- pt- ijw ]meØ- n∂- S- nb- ne- qsS sh≈t- asd HgpI- nt- ∏mb- n´pw \"PmXn- a-Zn-cm-‘¿' -\\n-∂p-t]m-cpI-bmWv \\ΩpsS s]mXp-Po-hn-X-Øn¬. kzcmPyw ssIh- ∂n´pw B Xnø-°p-´n-bpsS \\ne-hm-c-Øn-ep≈ km[m-c-W-°m¿°p ]d-b-Ø° ta¬K-Xn-sbm∂pw D≠m-bn-´n-√. PmXn Xncn®pw kap-Zmbw Xncn-®p-amWv F√m- Øcw {]h¿Ø-\\-ß-fp-sSbpw t]m°n-t∏m-gpw. Bim≥ XnI®pw kzmX-{¥y-hm-Zn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. \"HcpZvt_m[\\w' F∂ Ihn-X-bn¬, \"\"kzmX{¥yw Xs∂-b-arXw; kzmX{¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw; ]mc-X{¥yw am\\n-Iƒ°p arXn-sb-°mƒ `bm-\\Iw'' F∂pw \"kzmX-{¥y-Km-Y'-bn¬, \"\"N´-‰ \\n≥I-c-hm-fn≥N-e-Xv{]` X´p-am-dmI R߃°p IÆn¬; sh´n-ap-dn-°pI Im¬®-ß-e, hnt`m, s]m´n-s®-dn-bp-In-ss°-hn-eßpw''
Hcp IpS∂ shfn®- a- mbv... 57 F∂pw Icƒs]m´n ]mSnb Ihn-bpsS kzmX{¥yXrjvW-sb-°p-dn®p kwi-bn- °p-∂Xp kml-k-am-hpw. ]t£, H∂p-≠v : At±-l-Øns‚ kzmX-{¥y-Zmlw kzcmP- yØ- n¬ HXpß- n\\- n∂ tZiob- X- za- mb- nc- p∂- n√- . C¥yb- nse a\\pj- ys‚ kzmX- {¥y-Øn-\\p-th-≠n-bmWv At±lw Zmln-®-Xv. B kzmX-{¥y-Øn¬ kmaq-ln-Ihpw kmwkvIm-cn-Ihpw cmjv{So-bhpw kmº-Øn-I-hp-amb F√m kzmX-{¥y-ßfpw Dƒs°m-≠n-´p-≠v. Bims‚ kacw kmaq-ln-I-kzm-X-{¥y-Øn-\\p≈ {]t£m-`- W-Øn-em-cw-`n-®p-sht∂ D≈q, AXns\\ tZio-b-Xz-hn-cp-≤-k-a-c-ambn h√-hcpw hymJym-\\n-°p-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ Ah¿ cmjv{SobkzmX-{¥y-Øns‚ \"lcn{io' t]mepw ]Tn-°m-Ø-h-cm-sW∂p ]d-tb-≠n-h-cpw. Bim≥ IhnX-˛Hcp ]T\\w (tPmk^v ap≠-t»cn)
58 tIcfA]- mSTn- ÿ- mh- m\\e]n mT- mh- en AXXp Ime-L-´-ß-fnse kmaq-lnI{]iv\\-ß-tfmSp {]Xn-I-cn-°p-∂-h-cmWv Ihn-Iƒ. ]mT-`m-K-Ønse BibwIqSn ]cn-K-Wn®v {]Xn-I-cn-°p-I. \"\"am‰p-hn≥ N´-ßsf kzb-a-s√-¶n¬ am‰p-a-Xp-Ifo \\nß-sf-Øm≥!'' \"\"kvt\\lw Xm≥ i‡n PK-Øn¬-˛-kzbw kvt\\lw Xm≥ B\\-μ-am¿°pw.'' apIf- n¬ sImSpØ- Imhy`- mK- ß- ƒ ap≥\\n¿Øn Ipamc- \\- mi- ms‚ PohnX- h- o£- Ww F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I. \"\"A\\p-`-h-⁄m-\\-Øm¬ ]ns∂bpw ]ns∂bpw IØn-÷z-en® B [¿Ωtcmjw At±-l-Øns‚ F√m IrXn-I-fnepw emh-t]mse hgn-s™m-gp-Ip-∂p-≠v.'' tPmk-^v ap-≠-t»cnbpsS BJym\\khn-ti-j-X- {]I-S-am-hp∂ Hcp kμ¿`-am- Wt√m CXv. CØcw kμ¿`-߃ hni-I-e\\w sNbvXv Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I. Hcp PmXn-bn¬ \\n∂t√m ]nd-∂n-Sp∂p k¥Xn \\c-Pm-Xn-bn-tXm¿°ptºmsfmcp PmXn-bn-ep-≈Xmw. ({io\\m-cmb-W-Kp-cp) \\thm-∞m\\aqey-ßsf°pdn-®p≈ {io\\m-cm-bWKpcp-hns‚ CØcw Z¿i-\\-߃ Ipam-c-\\m-ims\\ F{X-am{Xw kzm[o-\\n®p F∂p]cn-tim-[n®v D]-\\ymkw Xbm- dm°- pI. ]Z-tImiw A\\y{X ˛ as‰m-cn-SØv B]vX≥ ˛ hnizkvX≥ HºXva ]mXnXyw ˛ {`jvSv ebmfw {]e-]\\w ˛ A¿Y-an-√m-Ø- hm-°v, hnem]w XrjvW ˛ Xo{h-amb B{Klw [zwk\\w ˛ \\in-∏n-°¬ \\n¿`-’\\w ˛ iImcw, \\nμn®p ]d-bpI
Hcp IpS∂ shfn®- a- mbv... 59 _p≤s‚ D]t- Ziw C¥y-bpsS BIr-Xn-sb-Øs∂ ]msS am‰n-s°m-≠n-cp∂ cmjv{So-b-hpw kmº-Øn-I-hp- amb ]cnh- ¿Ø\\- ß- ƒ°p ]n∂n¬, _p≤a- X- Ø- ns‚ kq£va{- ]h- ¿Ø\\- h- pw ÿm]nX- ß- - fmb ]q¿ha- X- ß- f- psS ta¬ AXns‚ BLmX- h- pw aXØ- ns‚ \\n£n]- vXX- m¬- ∏c- yß- - tfmS- p≈ AXns‚ hg°pw \\S∂- ps- Im≠- nc- p∂- p. hnhmZ- ß- f- ps- Sb- pw X¿°ß- f- ps- Sb- pw taml- Ia- mb BI¿jW- Ø- n∂v C¥y F∂pw hnt[b- a- mb- nc- p∂- ps- h¶- nepw, Ahs- b°- ms- fms° F{Xtbm A[nI- a- mb- n, tPymXn¿Ωb- \\- mb Hcp alm\\- p`- mh- s‚ hy‡ns- shi- njvSyw P\\- ßf- psS D≈n¬Ø´- nb- nc- p∂- p. At±l- Ø- ns‚ kvacW Ahc- psS a\\ - n¬ ]pØ\\- mb- nc- p- ∂p. BflobNn¥b- psS kq£vat- `Z- ß- f- n¬ apgpI- nb- nc- n°- p∂- h- s- c- kw_- ‘- n®- nS- t- Ømfw ]pcmX- \\- s- a¶- nepw hfsc ]pØ\\pw ANpw_- nX- h- pa- mb _p≤k- t- μi- w, _p≤ni- me- nI- f- psS `mh\\sb lTmZ- mI- ¿jn®p; AXp P\\l- rZ- b- ß- fpsS AKm[- X- e- ß- f- nt- emfw s- N∂- p. _p≤≥ Xs‚ injyt- cmSp ]d™nc- p∂- p: \"\"F√m \\mSpI- f- nt- e°pw sN√pI- , Cu kphnt- ijw {]kw- Kn°- pI- . Zcn{- Zcpw Ffnb- h- cpw ]W°- mcp- w taemf- cpw F√mw H∂ms- W∂pw kap{- ZØ- n¬ \\ZnI- s- f∂- t- ]mse Cu aXØ- n¬ F√m PmXnI- fpw H∂n®- pt- Nc- p∂- ps- h∂pw Aht- cmSp ]d-bp-I.'' At±-l-Øns‚ ktμiw km¿h-{Xn-I-amb kulrZ-hpw F√m-‰n-t\\mSpap≈ kvt\\lh- pa- mb- nc- p∂- p. F¥ps- Ims- ≠∂- m¬, \"\"Hcn°- epw Cu temIØ- n¬ hntZzj- ws- Im≠v hntZzjw C√mX- mI- p∂- n√; ktv \\lws- Im≠v hntZzjw C√mX- mh- p∂- p.'' \"\"a\\pj- y≥ t{Im[sØ ImcpWywsIm≠pw Xn∑sb \\∑s- Im≠pw Pbn°- s- ´.''
HºXva 60 tIcfA]- mSTn- ÿ- mh- m\\e]n mT- mh- en ebmfw \\oXn\\- nj- vTb- psSbpw Bflk- wb- a- Ø- ns- ‚bpw BZ¿ia- mb- nc- p∂p AXv. \"\"Hcph- ≥ bp≤Ø- n¬ Bbncw ]pcpj-∑msc Pbn-t®°mw; ]t£, Bcv Ah-\\-h-s\\-Øs∂ Pbn-°p-∂pthm, Ah\\- mWv G‰hpw henb tPXmh- v.'' \"\"P∑ws- Im≠- √, I¿ΩwsIm≠pa- m{- Xa- mWv Hcp a\\p- jy≥ Nfimf- t\\m {_m“W- t\\m BIp∂- X- v.'' ]m]ns- bt- ∏mepw ]gn°- m≥ ]mSn√- . F¥p- sIms- ≠∂m¬- , \"\"]m]I¿Ωß- f- mN- c- n®- h- t- cmSv Adn™- ps- Im≠p ITn\\- h- m°p ]db- pI- , Ah- cpsS Ip‰a- mI- p∂ ]pÆn¬ D∏ptXbv°pI- , Bcp sNøpw AXv?'' as‰mc- pØ- s‚ taep≈ Pbw-t]mepw Akp-J-I-c-ß-fmb ^e-ßsf sNøpw ˛˛ \"\"hnPbw hntZz-jsØ P\\n-∏n- °p∂p; ImcW- w, hnPnX- ≥ ZpxJnX- \\- mW- v.'' CsXms° At±lw {]kwK- n®- Xv aXØ- ns‚ h√ A\\pa- X- ntbm ssZhs- Øtbm ]ct- em- Is- Øtbm Ipdn®- p≈ h√ {]kvXmh- h- ptam IqSms- Xb- mW- v. At±lw bp‡n-sbbpw tlXp- hmZsØbpw A\\p`- h- s- Øbpw Ahe- w_- a- m°- pI- bpw kXysØ kz¥w a\\ - n¬ At\\zjn- °p-hm≥ P\\-ß-tfm-Sm-h-iy-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. At±lw Cßs\\ ]d-I-bp-≠m-bt{X: \"\"_lp-am-\\w-sIm≠v Bcpw Fs‚ [¿Ωw kzoI-cn-t°-≠-Xn√; kz¿WsØ Xobn-en´p ]co£n°- p∂- X- pt- ]ms- e, BZyw AXp ]co£- n®- pt- \\m°- pI.'' kXys- Ø°- pd- n®- p≈ A⁄- X-bmWv F√m ZpxJ-Øn-s‚bpw Imc-Ww. Hco-iz-c-\\pt≠m tIh-e-Xz-ap-t≠m, C√tbm Fs∂m∂pw At±lw ]d-bp-∂n-√. At±lw hn[n°p-Itbm \\ntj-[n-°p-Itbm sNøp- ∂n√. Adnb- pI- - km[- ya- √- mt- ØS- Øp \\mw Hcp Xocpa- m\\w \\n¿Øns- hb- v°W- w. Hcp tNmZy- Øn\\- pØ- c- a- mbn _p≤≥ Cßs\\ ]d™- X- mbn ImWp∂p: \"\"Adnb- s- ∏´ F√m hkvXp°- - sfbpw kw_‘- n® \\nct- ]£- a- mb H∂mWv tIheXzw F∂Xps- Im≠v hnh£- n®- n´- p≈- - sX-¶n¬, AXns‚ kØ-sb, Adn-b-s∏´ bmsXmcp tlXp-hm-Z-co-Xn-sIm≠pw ÿm]n- bv°pI- km[ya- √- . a‰p hkvXp°- t- fmSp \\nct- ]£- a- mb h√Xn\\pw kØb- ps- ≠∂p \\ap°v Fßs\\ Adnbmw? \\mw Adnb- p∂ \\neb- ne- p≈ Cu {]]©w apgps° ]ck- v]c- _- ‘- ß- - fpsS Hcp hyhÿ- b- mW- v; \\nct- ]£- a- mb- tXm BImh- p∂- tXm bmsXm∂pw \\ap°dn™p- IqS- .'' AXps- Im≠p \\ap°p tKmNc- a- mI- mh- p∂- h- b- ps- Sbpw JfinX- a- mb Adnh- p≠- mI- mh- p- ∂h- b- ps- Sbpw koab- n¬ \\mw HXpßn\\n¬°W- w. A\\p`h-ß-fpsS Cu temI-Øn¬ \\mw ]Z-ßfpw hnh-c-W-ßfpw D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn, \"AXp≠v', \"AXn√' Fs∂ms- °∏- d- b- p∂- p. F∂m¬ Imcyß- f- psS ]pdwI- mg- vNbv°p ]n∂n¬ sN√pt- ºmƒ CXp c≠pw icnb- s- √∂- pw bYm¿YØ- n¬ kw`h- n®- ps- Im≠- nc- n°p∂- X- ns\\ hnh-cn-°m≥ \\ΩpsS `mj A]-cym-]vX-am-sW∂pw hcmw. \"D¨a'bpsSbpw \"C√mbva' bpsSbpw \\Sph- ns- eh- ns- St- bm, AYhm Ahb- v°∏pd- tØm BWv kXys- a∂p hcmw. ]pg \\nc¥- cw HgpI- ns- °m≠- nc- n°- p∂- p. \\nanj- wt- Xmdpw AXv Aßs- \\Øs∂ \\n¬°p∂- X- mbn tXm∂p∂- p. F¶nepw sh≈w Ft∏mgpw amdns- °m≠- nc- n°- p∂- p≠- v. Xobpw Aßs- \\Ø- s∂. Xo\\mfw {]Imi- n®- ps- Im≠- nc- n°- p∂- p. AXns‚ cq]hpw BIrX- nb- pwt- ]mepw \\ne- \\n¿Øp∂- p. F¶nepw AsXmc- n°- epw AtX \\mfa- mbn \\n¬°p∂- n√- . A\\p\\- na- njw amdn- s°m≠- nc- n°- bmW- v. Aßs\\ F√mw \\nc¥- cw amdns- °m≠- nc- n°- p∂- p. PohnXw AXns‚ \\m\\m-cq-]-ß-fnepw Bbn-Øo-c-ens‚ Hcp {]hm-l-am-Wv. bmYm¿Yy-sa-∂Xv imiz-Xhpw am‰a- n√- mØ- X- pa- mb H∂√- , t\\sca- d- n®v Gsd°- ptd HcpX- cw tPymXn¿ΩbssNX\\- ya- mW- v,
Hcp IpS∂ shfn®- a- mbv... 61 i‡nI- f- ps- Sbpw Ne\\- ß- f- pt- SX- pa- mb H∂v, Hc\\- ph- ¿Ø\\- ]- c- º- c- . Imes- a∂ Bib- a- mI- s´, \"\"Cu kw`h- Ø- n¬ \\nt∂m B kw`h- Ø- n¬\\nt∂m shdpw kt¶X- Ø- m¬ th¿Xnc- n°- s∏´ Hcp k¶¬∏w'' am{Xa- mW- v. Hcp kwKXn thsd- sbs- ¥¶- nepw H∂ns‚ ImcW- a- ms- W∂p ]db- p- hm≥ \\nhr-Øn-bn-√. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬, amdn- s°m≠- nc- n°- p∂ Hcp imizX- k- Ø- mk- mcw C√. Hcp hkvXph- ns‚ kmcw a‰p hkvXp°- s- f∂p hnfn- °p-∂-h-bp-am-bp-≈ AXns‚ kl-P-kw-_-‘- [¿Ωa- mWv. \\ΩpsS tZlß- fpw \\ΩpsS Bflm- °fpw A\\p\\- na- njw amdns°m≠- nc- n°- p∂p; Ah C√m-Xm-bnØo-cp-I-bpw Ah-sb-t∏m-ep-≈-sX-¶n- epw hyXyk- vXa- mb thsds- bm∂p {]Xy£- a- mbn ]ns∂ hnebw {]m]n°bpw sNøp-∂p. Hc¿Y- Øn¬ \\Ωƒ C°m-e-a-{Xbpw acn-®p-sIm≠pw ho≠pw P\\n®- ps- Im≠- pa- nc- n°- p∂p; Cu A\\p{- Ia- - ]c- º- c Hcp A`·- a- mb A`n∂- X- b- psS tXm∂¬ D≠m-°p∂- p. \"\"AXp \\nc¥- c- ]- c- nW- ma- nb- mb Hcp A`n-∂-Xz-Øns‚ Hc\\pkyq-X-Xz-am-Wv.'' F√mw- Xs∂ N©e- X- zhpw Ne\\- hpw am‰h- pa- mI- p∂- p. _p≤≥ Xs‚ injy∑- m¿°p]t- Zi- n®- X- v, Ah¿°v Fs¥ms° a\\ - ne- m°- m\\pw Fs¥ms- °b- \\- pk- - cn®p Pohn°- m\\pw Ignb- ps- a∂p Xm≥ IcpX- ntbm, AsXms- °b- mW- v. At±l- Ø- ns‚ D]t- Z- iw F√m‰- ns- ‚bpw ]q¿Wh- nh- cWamb- nc- n°- m≥, D≈X- ns- \\s- b√mw XnI®pw shfns- ∏S- pØ- n- °mW- n°- m≥ Dt±i- n®- n´- p≈- X- √- . Cßs- \\s- bmcp IYb- p≠- v: Hcn°- ¬ At±lw Ipd®p Icnb- n- eI- ƒ ssIbnseSpØv, Xs‚ ssIbne- p≈ B CeI- ƒ IqSmsX thsd h√ CeI- f- pa- pt≠m F∂p ]db- m≥ Xs‚ t{]jvTi- nj- y\\- mb B\\μ- t- \\mSv Bhi- ys- ∏´- p. B\\μ- ≥ adp]Sn ]d™p: \"\"ic-¬°m-e-Ønse Ce-Iƒ \\mep-]mSpw hoWp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Ah kwJym-Xo-X-ß-fp- amWv.'' At∏mƒ _p≤≥ ]d™- p: \"\"At∏ms- e-Øs∂ Rm≥ \\n\\°v Hcp]nSn kXyß- ƒ X∂nc- n°- p∂- p. F∂m¬ Chb- v°p]- pd- s- a, thsdbpw Bbnc- °- W- °- n¬, FÆm≥ Ignb- mØ- {X kXyß- f- p≠- v.'' C¥ys- b I- s- ≠Ø- ¬ (Ph-l¿em¬ s\\lvdp) (hnh : kn.F-®v. Ip™-∏)
62 tIcfA]- mSTn- ÿ- mh- m\\e]n mT- mh- en _u≤-Z¿i-\\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ Ph-l¿em¬ s\\lvdp-hns‚ Nne \\nco-£-W-ß-fm-Wnh. ˛ km¿h-{XnIkulr-Zw, F√m-‰n-t\\m-Sp-ap≈ kvt\\lw ˛ \\oXn\\njvT-X-bpsSbpw Bfl-kw-b-\\-Øns‚bpw BZ¿iw. IqSp-X¬ \\nco-£-W-߃ ]mT-`m-KØp\\n∂p Is≠-Øn _u≤-Z¿i-\\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v eLp-Ip-dn∏v Xbm-dm°pI. \"\"Hcn°- epw Cu temIØ- n¬ hntZzj- ws- Im≠v hntZzjw C√mX- m-Ip∂- n√- . kvt\\lw sIm≠v hntZzjw C√mX- m-hp∂- p.'' _p≤ktμ-i-Øns‚ Imen-I-{]-k‡n hni-I-e\\w sNbvXv kz¥w \\nco-£-W-߃ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I. \"\"s\\lvdph- ns‚ {][m\\ IrXnI- s- fms° Ncn{- X]- c- ß- tfm Ncn{X{][m\\- ß- tfm BWv. Ncn{- X{- KŸ- ß- ƒ km[mc- W- b- mbn k¿Kmfl- IkmlnX- yØ- ns‚ AYhm ip≤k- ml- nXy- Øns‚ tiJc- W- Ø- n¬ KWn°- s- ∏S- md- n√- . F∂m¬ s\\lvdph- ns‚ Ncn{- Xß- ƒ Ihn- Xbpw \\mSI- hpw t\\mhepw t]mse k¿Kmfl- IkmlnXy tImSnb- n¬s∏Sp∂- p. Chb- p- sS-sb√mw kz`mhkhn-ti-j-X-Iƒ Ah-bn¬ A¥¿`hn-®n-´p-≠v. {]]©{]Xn-`m-k- ßf- psS kuμcyXo¿Yß- f- n¬ apßns- ∏mß- nb s\\lvdp, Ncn{- XØ- ns‚ AÿnJ- fi- - ßf- n¬ Bflmh- ns‚ ssNX\\- yhpw lrZb- Ø- ns‚ hnImc- ß- fpw tImcn∏- I- ¿∂v hm¿sØ- SpØ PohØ- mb Iemk- rj- vSnI- f- mW- h- .'' (kmln-Xy-in-ev]n-bmb s\\lvdp ˛ kn.]n. {io[c- ≥) s\\lvdph- ns‚ IrXnI- s- f°- pd- n®- p≈ kn.]n. {io[c- s‚ Cu \\nco£- Ww ]mT`- mK- h- p- ambn _‘n∏- n®v hniI- e- \\w sNøpI- . \"\"]m]-I¿Ω-ß-fm-N-cn-®-h-tcmSv Adn-™p-sIm≠p ITn\\hm°p -]-d-bp-I, Ah-cpsS Ip‰- am-Ip∂ ]pÆn¬ D∏ptXbv°p-I, Bcp sNøpw AXv?'' Bcp sNøpw AXv F∂ tNmZy-Øn-\\p-]-Icw Bcpw AXv sNøn√ F∂ {]kvXm-h-\\-bm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ kμ¿`- Øns‚ `mh-Øn\\p hcp∂ am‰sa¥m-bn-cn°pw? N¿®sNøp-I. \"\"a‰p-≈hs‚ taep≈ Pbw t]mepw Akp-J-I-c-ß-fmb ^e-ßsf sNøpw. hnPbw hntZz-jsØ P\\n-∏n-°p∂p; Imc-Ww, hnPn-X≥ Zp-xJnX-\\m-Wv.'' _p≤s‚ Cu \\nco- £Ww hni-I-e\\w sNbvXv kz¥w \\ne-]mSv ka¿Yn-°p-I. HºXva ebmfw
Hcp IpS∂ shfn®- a- mbv... 63 ]Z-tImiw ANpw-_nXw ˛ \\h-amb (]pXn-b) A`·w ˛ \\in-°mØ A\\p-h¿Ø\\w ˛ A\\p-k-c-W-am-bXv A\\p-kyqXw ˛ CS-hn-SmsX tIh-eXzw ˛ ip≤-amb (as‰m∂pw tNcmØ) tKmNcw ˛ C{μn-b-߃sIm≠p≈ Adnhv tPymXn¿Ωbw ˛ tXtPm-cq-]-amb \\n£n]vXw ˛ Dƒs°m-≠n-´p≈ \\nc-t]£w ˛ B{i-bn-°mØ hnPn-X≥ ˛ ]cm-P-b-s∏-´-h≥ kØ ˛ D◊ koa ˛ AXncv tlXp-hmZw ˛ bp‡n-hmZw Rm≥ Fs∂-°p-dn®v hneb- nc- pØ- ¬ {]h¿Ø-\\-߃ $ IY hmbn®v Bi-b-Xew, `mh-Xew, kmaq-ln-I-Xew F∂nh a\\- n-em-°p-∂p. $ hni-I-e-\\-°p-dn-∏nse Bib-߃, kz¥w \\nco-£-W-߃, `mj F∂n-h-bpsS \\ne-hmcw. $ `mhm-fl-I-ambn A¿Y-hy-‡-X-tbmsS Ihn-Xm-em-]\\w \\S-Øp-∂p. $ D]-\\ym-kw Bi-b-߃ -L-S\\ kz¥w \\nco-£-W-߃ tbmPn® `mj (]-Z-߃, {]tbm-K-߃)
64 tIcfA]- mSTn- ÿ- mh- m\\e]n mT- mh- en Fkv.-hn. thWp-tKm-]≥\\m-b¿ Fgp-Øp-Imsc Adn-bpI 1946 ¬ Xncp-h-\\-¥-]pcw Pn√-bnse s\\øm-‰n-≥I-c-bn¬ Ipf-Øq¿ (Im- tcmSv) P\\-\\w. tImtfPv A-[ym-]-I≥, {]n≥kn-∏¬ F∂o \\ne-I-fn¬ {]h¿Øn-®p. IrXnIƒ: K¿`-{io-am≥, BZn-ti-j≥, Xn‡w Xnan-cw, H‰-∏m-ew, IY-I-f-Xn-km-Z-cw, ]c-ssZ-h-߃, hoSns‚ \\m\\m¿Yw, hcp- tºmƒ Rms\\-¥p- ]-dbpw, tcJbn-√mØ Hcmƒ, `qan-]p-{Xs‚ hgn. tIc-f -km-ln-Xy- A-°m-Zan Ahm¿Uv e`n-®n-´p-≠v. F≥.F- ≥. I°mSv (1927 - 1987) I°mSv \\mcm-b-W≥ \\ºq-Xn-cn. tImgn-t°mSv Pn√-bnse Ahn-S-\\-√q-cn¬ P\\n-®p. IrXn-Iƒ: ie-`-Ko-Xw, Bbn-c-Øn-sØm-≈m-bn-cØn Adp-]-Øn- aq-∂v, ]mXm-f-Øns‚ apg-°w, Ihn-X, h{P-Ip-fi-ew, CXm B{i-a-arKw sIm√v sIm√v, k^-e-ao-bm-{X, ]I-e-dp-Xn-°p-ap-ºv, \\mS≥Nn-¥p-Iƒ, Ihn- Xbpw ]mcº- c- yhpw, Aht- emI- \\- w. tIcf- k- ml- nXy A°mZ- an Ahm¿Uv, hb-em¿ Ahm¿Uv, HmS°p-g¬ Ahm¿Uv, Bim≥ ss{]kv t^m¿ t]mb{Sn, Ipam-c-\\m-im≥ kvamcI Ahm¿Uv F∂nh e`n-®p. HºXva tPmk^v ap≠-t»cn (1903 - 1977) ebmfw Xriq-cnse I≠»mwIS-hn¬ P\\-\\w. kmln-Xy-hn-a¿i-I≥, A[ym-]- I≥, hm‹n, hnZym-`ym-ka{¥n F∂o \\ne-I-fn¬ _lp-ap-J-amb hy‡n- Xz-Øn-\\p-S-a. sImgn™ Ce-Iƒ (B-fl-I-Y), Imhy-]o-Tn-I, \\mS-Im¥w Ihn-Xzw, ams‰m-en, hmb-\\-im-e-bn¬ (-\\mep `mK-߃), am\\-Zfiw, s{]m^-k¿, sIm¥-bn¬\\n∂v Ipcn-in-te-°v, ]md-∏p-dØp hnX® hnØv XpS-ßn-bh {][m\\ IrXn-Iƒ. Ph-l¿em¬ s\\lvdp (1889 - 1964) Ae-lm-_m-Zn¬ 1889 \\hw-_¿ 14 \\p P\\n-®p. C¥y-bpsS BZysØ {][m-\\-a-{¥n. ]Xn-\\©mw hb- n¬ hnZym-`ymkw t\\Sp-∂-Xn-\\mbn Cw•- ≠n-te°p t]mbn. 1912 ¬ C¥y-bn¬ Xncn-s®-Øn. kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn\\p t\\XrXzw \\¬In. ]e -{]m-hiyw Pbn-en¬ Ign-tb≠nh∂p. C¥ysb Is≠Ø- ¬, Hc—- ≥ aIƒ°v Ab® IØpI- ƒ XpSß- nb- h {][m\\ IrXn- Iƒ. kn.F-®v. Ip™∏ (1907 - 1980) IÆq¿ Pn√-bnse s]c-f-t»cn, Nt{¥mØv P\\n-®p. hnh¿Ø-I≥, KZy- Im-c≥ F∂o \\ne-I-fn¬ {]kn-≤≥. ]{Xm-[n-]cmbpw A[ym-]-I\\mbpw {]h¿Øn®n´p-≠v. Ph-l¿em¬ s\\lvdp-hns‚ Bfl-I-Y, C¥ysb Is≠-ج XpS-ßn-bh hnh¿Ø\\w sNbvXp. Ph-l¿em¬ s\\lvdp (Poh-N-cn-{Xw), kvac-W-Iƒ am{Xw (Bfl-I-Y) XpS-ßn-bh IrXn-Iƒ.
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