Craniofacial Pain Neuromusculoskeletal Assessment Treatment and Management

Index 735 X growth patterns, 412–13, 413 accessory movements, 406, juvenile headache, case study, 411–12 X-axis, 359, 359 X-rays, cervical instability, false 665 palatal stress and, 418 orbital anatomy, 402, 403, 403 Zygomaticotemporal nerve, negatives, 124 palpation, 55 regressed, case study, 657–60, 40 Y Zygomaticotemporal region (Z/T), 659 Y-axis, 359, 359 specific accessory movements, accessory movements, 411–12 Z 411–14 Zygomatic process, 52 maxillary nerve Zygomatic region, 401 Z-axis, 359, 359 general assessment techniques, Zygapophyseal joint dysfunction, neurodynamics, 449 403–5 neighbouring bones against, juvenile headache assessment, trigger point 597, 597 pathophysiology, 257 412 pain following meningioma Zygomatic arch/bone (cheek undiagnosed facial pain in resection, 661 bone), 48, 51, 52, 54, 55 specific accessory movements, clinical patterns of children, 413–14 411–14 dysfunction, 412–13 unilateral extraoral, 412 neighbouring bones against facial growth and, 404, 412–13, unilateral intraoral, 411–12, 413 zygomatic bone, 412 fracture, 411 412 undiagnosed facial pain in general accessory movements, see also Maxilla; Temporal bone 403–5 Zygomatic muscle, trigger points, children, 413–14 extraoral bilateral, 403–4, unilateral extraoral 269, 269 404 Zygomatic nerve, 38, 40, 447, 448, techniques, 412 unilateral (anterior– unilateral intraoral 449, 461 posterior), 404, 404–5 of facial nerve, 41, 461, 462 techniques, 411–12, 412 palpation, 464 see also Maxilla; Temporal Zygomaticofacial nerve, 40 bone; Zygomatic arch/bone Zygomaticofrontal region (Z/F), (cheek bone) Zygomatic width (ZY–ZY), 167 accessory movements, 411–12 Zygomaticomaxillary region (Z/M)