Digital Literacy - Dictionary

My Digital World Digital Literacy It is an eTwinning project

Participating Schools Rabak Secondary School * Kocaeli/TURKEY (Selva KARAMAN YAŞAR ) Muhittin Develi Secondary School * Mersin /TURKEY (Esra BAHÇECİ ) Bilekli Ortaokulu * Şanlıurfa /TURKEY (Selen BALCI) Dürdane Özdilek Secondary School * Kocaeli/TURKEY (Neşe SARIKAP) Halima Alsa'adya Primary School * Amman /JORDAN (Khawla ALBTOUSH ) IIS \"Giuseppe Ferro\" *Alcomo /ITALY (Mariella SORRENTİNO) Melikşah İmam Hatip Secondary School * Niğde/TURKEY (Esma YILDIZ) Menteş Şehit Osman Köse Secondary * Mersin / TURKEY (Hayat KURTCAN) Perşembe Atatürk Secondary School * /TURKEY (Hilal ŞAHİN) Raif Azak Imam Hatip Secondary School * Erzurum /TURKEY (Fatma AY) Şehit Şükrü Çakar Secondary S. * Isparta/TURKEY (Mustafa KÜÇÜKBEZCİ) Vali Hüseyin Poroy Secondary School * Amasya/TURKEY (Necibe YAYLA) Zahar Primary School For Girls * Irbid /JORDAN (Hannan AZZAM) Γενικο Λυκειο Αργουσ Ορεστικου * GREECE (Athanasia KOUTLEMANİ) IP liceul Teoretic Bogdan Petriceicu Hașdeu *Moldova (Burlac Cristina)

Digital Literacy Words Adware Demo Interface Security Augmented Reality Artificial intelligence Digital Citizenship Internet Ethics Shareware C# Cloud Technology Digital Footprint Internet Browser Spyware Copyright Cyber mobbing Digital Literacy Internet of Things Trojan Cyberbulllying Cybercrime Disinformation Internet Safety Virtual Reality Fake Account Licensed software Virus Firewall Media Literacy Industrial Robot Operating System Information technologies

ADWARE DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ أدوﯾر‬Arabic Adware, also known as advertisement-supported ΔΙΑΦΗΜΙΣΗ Greek software, generates revenue for its developers by automatically generating adverts on your screen, ANNUNCIO Italian usually within a web browser. Adware is typically created for computers but can also be found on ОГЛАС Molodovan mobile devices. Some forms of adware are highly manipulative and create an open door for Reklam Yazılımı Turkish malicious programs. Melikşah İmam Hatip Secondary School Niğde/Merkez Esma YILDIZ

Augmented Reality ‫اﻟواﻗﻊ اﻟﻣﻌزز‬ DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology Arabic Augmented reality is the real time directy or επαυξημένης Greek indirect viewing of a physical, real-world πραγματικότητας enviroment, the elements of which are augmented by elements reproduced by realtà aumentata Italian computer devices, such as audio, video, graphics, or location data. realitate augmentată Molodovan arttırılmış gerçeklik Turkish School Name Sahar Elemantary School / Hannan Azzam

Artificial Intelligence ‫اﻟذﻛﺎء اﻻﺻطﻧﺎﻋﻲ‬ DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology Arabic In the simplest terms, artificial Τεχνητή νοημοσύνη Greek intelligence (AI) refers to systems or machines that mimic human Intelligenza Italian intelligence to perform tasks and can artificiale iteratively improve themselves based on the information they gather. Inteligență artificială Molodovan Bilekli Secondary School / Selen Balcı Yapay zeka Turkish

C# (C Sharp) DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology C# Arabic C# Greek C# is a programming language developed by C# Italian Microsoft. Developed interactively with C and C++, C# Molodovan which are the most preferred programming C# Turkish languages, and having a modern coding, C# is also very similar to the Java language, which supports many platforms. The most important of these similarities is that it is an objective language. School Name Rabak Secondary School / Selva KARAMAN YAŞAR

Cloud Techonology DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ ﺣوﺳﺑﺔ ﺳﺣﺎﺑﯾﺔ‬Arabic Cloud technology (Cloud Computing) is the general Cloud Computing Greek name of internet-based computing services for computers and other devices that can be used at any time and provide Cloud Computing Italian computer resources shared among users. Cloud Computing Molodovan In this respect, cloud computing is not a product, but a service; By providing the sharing of software and Bulut Teknolojisi Turkish information in the basic source, the existing information service; It is the use of computers and other devices over an information network similar to electricity distributors. School Name Vali Hüseyin Poroy Secondary School/Necibe YAYLA

Copyright DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ ﺣﻘوق اﻟﻧﺷر‬Arabic Copyright is a legal right created under the law Urheberrechte Greek of the country that gives the original owner of the work the exclusive right to use and distribute it. Copyright Italian This is usually only for a limited time. As exclusive rights are not absolute but limited limitations and Copyright Molodovian exceptions to copyright law, including fair use Telif hakları Turkish School Name Sahar Elemantary School / Hannan Azzam

DİCTİONARY Cyber Mobbing ‫اﻟﻣﮭﺎﺟﻣﺔ اﻟﺳﯾﺑراﻧﯾﺔ‬ Arabic What does it mean? Etymology Cyber Mobbing Greek Mobbing can be defined as the exposure of a Cybermobbing Italian person or group to psychological pressure or violence by a different person or group. In a sense, Mobbing cibernetic Molodovan itcanbedescribedaspsychologicaal buse.Cybermobbing is the realization of this behavior and attitude on Siber Mobbig Turkish the virtual environment. School Name Rabak Secondary School / Selva KARAMAN YAŞAR

Cyberbullying ‫اﻟﺗﻧﻣر اﻹﻟﻛﺗروﻧﻲ‬ DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology Arabic It is bullying carried out using digital διαδικτυακό Greek technologies. This type of bullying can be seen on εκφοβισμό social media, messaging platforms, gaming platforms and mobile phones. It is a repeated cyber bullismo Italian behavior intended to intimidate, anger or embarrass the targeted persons. hărțuirea cibernetică Molodovan School Name Siber zorbalık Turkish Esma YILDIZ /Melikşah İmam Hatip Secondary School Niğde/Merkez

Cybercrime DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ اﻟﺟرﯾﻣﺔ اﻹﻟﻛﺗروﻧﻲ‬Arabic Cybercrime arises when a situation that constitutes a Ηλεκτρονικό έγκλημα Greek cybercrime is carried out in electronic environment, such as illegally entering an information system without permission, Crimine informatico Italian encrypting data, seizing, relocating, blocking access to systems. It may seem simple, but it is a crime to access someone else's Criminalitatea cibernetică Molodovan social media account or e-mail address without their knowledge and consent. Cybercrime is no different from crimes such as Siber Suç Turkish threats, blackmail and insults committed physically. School Name Γενικο Λυκειο Αργουσ Ορεστικου / GREECE (Athanasia KOUTLEMANİ)

Demo DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ ﺗﺟرﯾﺑﻲ‬Arabic The demoscene is an international computer art διαδήλωση Greek subculture focused on producing demos: self-contained, sometimes extremely small, computer demo Italian programs that produce audiovisual presentations. The purpose of a demo is to show off programming, visual demonstrație Molodovan art, and musical skills. Demos and other demoscene productions (graphics, music, videos, games) are demo Turkish shared at festivals known as demoparties, voted on by those who attend and released online. School Name Halima Alsa'adya Primary School /Amman /JORDAN (Khawla ALBTOUSH )

Digital Citizenship DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ اﻟﻤﻮاطﻨﺔ اﻟﺮﻗﻤﯿﺔ‬Arabic A digital citizen is a person using information Ψηφιακή Ιθαγένεια Greek technology (IT) in order to engage in society, politics, and government. As defined by Karen Cittadinanza Digitale Italian Mossberger, one of the authors of Digital Citizenship: The Internet, Society, and Cetățenia digitală Molodovan Participation, digital citizens are \"those who use the internet regularly and effectively.\" Dijital Vatandaşlık Turkish School Name IP liceul Teoretic Bogdan Petriceicu Hașdeu *Moldova (Burlac Cristina)

Digital Footprint DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ اﻟﺑﺻﻣﺔ اﻟرﻗﻣﯾﺔ‬Arabic Internet networks, which are included in daily life from shopping Ψηφιακό Αποτύπωμα Greek routines to education and career fields, have a large data library. The data library in question contains many details from the sites we enter Impronta digitale Italian to our personal information. The steps recorded on internet networks are called digital footprints. A digital footprint is a library that records Amprenta digitală Molodovan the steps of all individuals on the internet. As a result of various processes performed in digital environments, many traces are left Dijital ayak izi Turkish consciously or unconsciously. The traces left in the data infrastructure form part of the digital footprint in the online environment. School Name IIS \"Giuseppe Ferro\" *Alcomo /ITALY (Mariella SORRENTİNO)

DİCTİONARY Digital Literacy ‫ ﻣﺣو اﻷﻣﯾﺔ اﻟرﻗﻣﯾﺔ‬Arabic What does it mean? Etymology Psifiakós Greek Grammatismós Digital literacy refers to the ability to find, understand, analyze, produce and share Alfabetizzazione digitale Italian information through network devices such as smartphones, tablets, laptops and Dijital bichig üsgiin Molodovan desktop computers. medleg School Name Dijital okuryazarlık Turkish Menteş Şehit Osman Köse Secondary School/ Hayat KURTCAN

Disinformation DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ اﻟﺗﺿﻠﯾل‬Arabic Disinformation, false or inaccurate and intentionally Παραπληροφόρηση Greek disseminated information; information distortion. Disinformazione Italian It is one of the most important tools used to give false information and news in order to direct individuals Dezinformare Molodovan and societies in the social field. Dezenformasyon Turkish It is similar to Counter-propaganda, which aims to offend, humiliate and humiliate the opponent. It has methods such as fake documents, handwriting, photomontage and montage films, fabricated intelligence and spreading rumors. School Name Vali Hüseyin Poroy Secondary School/Necibe YAYLA

Fake Account DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ ﺣﺳﺎب ﻣزﯾف‬Arabic An account used to share information that is only shown to a ψεύτικο λογαριασμό Greek certain group of people. Could be going off about how u hate someone or just sharing a thought. Fake account creation is the account falso Italian use of automation to create hundreds, even thousands of counterfeit user accounts with the intent of committing fraud or хуурамч данс Molodovan theft. Bad actors will analyze the account sign up form and, in many cases, use the APIs to programmatically establish the new sahte hesap Turkish fake accounts, bypassing the form fills altogether. Fake account creation goals can include reputation manipulation through fake likes and fake reviews, spreading disinformation through fake posts/repost, or theft through account sign-up bonuses. School Name Hilal ŞAHİN/Perşembe Atatürk Secondary School

Firewall ‫ﺟدار اﻟﺣﻣﺎﯾﺔ‬ DİCTİONARY Arabic What does it mean? Etymology το τείχος προστασίας Greek il firewall Italian A computer system or program that prevents someone KJfpSreoDrmmFSissDeseSioinDngB, eDosrDpuJesSciinDaglJlyJinKsfoomrmeaotnioenuosinnga computer without fireval е млад Molodovan the internet. güvenlik duvarı Turkish a way of making sure that one part of banking does not affect another by separating the operations of the two, especially so that investment banking should not negatively affect the banking sector that ordinary people use School Name DÜRDANE ÖZDİLEK SECONDARY SCHOOL/ NEŞE SARIKAP

Industrial Robot DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ روﺑوت ﺻﻧﺎﻋﻲ‬Arabic An industrial robot is a reprogrammable, autonomous or Βιομηχανικό ρομπότ Greek semi-independent functional machine that assists a human worker with various tasks in manufacturing or is capable of Robot industriale Italian working alone. It can only perform mechanical and repetitive tasks, manipulate objects with pre-programmed movements. It Robot industrial Molodovan can collect data, process it and enter the machine, optimize the work and adapt its behavior to the surrounding environment Endüstriyel Robot Turkish thanks to artificial intelligence. School Name Raif Azak İmam Hatip Secondary School /Fatma AY

Information Technologies DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ ﺗﻛﻧوﻟوﺟﯾﺎ اﻟﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت‬Arabic The word technology comes from two Greek words, ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΙΑΠΛΗΡΟΦΟΡΙΑΣ Greek transliterated techne and logos. Techne means art, skill, craft, or the way, manner, or means by which a thing is Tecnologie dell'informazione Italian gained. Logos means word, the utterance by which inward thought is expressed, a saying, or an expression.Information мэдээллийн технологи Molodovan technology (IT) is the use of any computers, storage, networking and other physical devices, infrastructure and Bilgi Teknolojisi Turkish processes to create, process, store, secure and exchange all forms of electronic data. ... The commercial use of IT encompasses both computer technology and telecommunications School Name Perşembe Atatürk Secondary School/Hilal ŞAHİN

Interface ‫واﺟﮭﮫ اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺧدم‬ DİCTİONARY Διεπαφή What does it mean? Etymology Interfaccia Arabic Interfață Greek An interface (interface) is a boundary software Arayüz Italian and/or hardware unit that allows two systems to Molodovan interact with each other or for a user to interact Turkish with a system. For example, a touch screen is an interface that allows the user to interact with the smartphone system. Interfaces can be hardware or software based. School Name Rabak Secondary School /Selva KARAMAN YAŞAR

Internet Browser ‫ﻣﺗﺻﻔﺢ اﻻﻧﺗرﻧت‬ DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology Arabic An internet browser or web browser, in its περιηγητής Greek simplest form, is software for viewing διαδυκτίου websites. You can access, download or upload data from these sites. browser Internet Italian School Name motor de cautare Molodovan Bilekli Secondary School/ Selen Balcı internet tarayıcısı Turkish

Internet Ethics DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ أﺧﻼﻗﯿﺎت اﻹﻧﺘﺮﻧﺖ‬Arabic Computer ethics is a part of practical philosophy concerned with how Ηθική του Διαδικτύου Greek computing professionals should make decisions regarding professional and social conduct.[1] Etica di Internet Italian Margaret Anne Pierce, a professor in the Department of Mathematics and Computer1a. t Georgia Southern University has categorized the ethical Etica Internetului Molodovan decisions related to computer technology and usage into three primary influences:[2] İnternet Etiği Turkish 1. The individual's own personal code. 2. Any informal code of ethical conduct that exists in the work place. 3. Exposure to formal codes of ethics. School Name IP liceul Teoretic Bogdan Petriceicu Hașdeu *Moldova (Burlac Cristina)

Internet of Things DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ اﻧﺗرﻧت اﻷﺷﯾﺎء‬Arabic IoT, commonly used as the Internet of Things or the το διαδίκτυο των πραγμάτων Greek abbreviation of the English Internet of Things [1], is a communication network in which physical objects are Internet delle cose Italian connected with each other or with larger systems. It is embedded with sensors, software and other Internetul Lucrurilor Molodovan technologies to connect and exchange data with other devices and sys. Nesnelerin İnterneti Turkish School Name Muhittin Develi Secondary School/ TURKEY/ Esra BAHÇECİ

Internet Safety ‫أﻣن اﻹﻧﺗرﻧت‬ DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology Arabic Internet safety is trying to be safe on the internet διαδικτυακή Greek and its act of maximizing a user’s awareness of ασφάλεια personal safety and security risks to private information and property associated with using sicurezza internet Italian using the internet, and the self protection from the computer crime. internet securitj Molodovan School Name internet güvenliği Turkish ŞEHİT ŞÜKRÜ ÇAKAR SECONDARY SCHOOL/Mustafa KÜÇÜKBEZCİ

Licensed Software ‫ﺑرﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻣرﺧص‬ DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology Arabic We call licensed software the software thatis created as a result of Λογισμικό με άδεια χρήσης Greek a certain effort, that is subject to a certain period of use or not according to the manufacturer;s choice, and that we purchase and Software con licenza Italian use.Office programs, Windows XP, Kaspersky are licensed software. Advantages of using licensed software; they are Softverska lienca Molodovan protected against viruses that may come from pirated software, they will not face any penalties, they can get support from the Yazılım lisansı Turkish software owner. Using licensed software; It is important to reward the software manufacturer;s efforts, to be supportive in new projects, and to contribute to the development of new software. School Name Dürdane Özdilek Secondary School/ NEŞE SARIKAP

Media Literacy DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ اﻟﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻹﻋﻼﻣﯾﺔ‬Arabic Media literacy; With its widely accepted definition, Γραμματισμός στα ΜΜΕ Greek it is the ability to access media messages of various types (visual, audio, printed, etc.), to Alfabetizzazione mediatica Italian analyze and evaluate the accessed media with a critical perspective, and to produce their own Competența mediatică Molodovan media messages. Medya okuryazarlığı Turkish School Name Raif Azak İmam Hatip Secondary School /Fatma AY

Operating System DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ ﻧظﺎم اﻟﺗﺷﻐﯾل‬Arabic An operating system (OS) is system software that λειτουργικό σύστημα Greek manages computer hardware, software resources, and provides common services for computer sistema operativo Italian programs. Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for operatiŋ sjstem Molodovan efficient use of the system and may also include accounting software for cost allocation of processor İşletim Sistemi Turkish time, mass storage, printing, and other resources. School Name Şehit Şükrü Çakar Secondary School / Mustafa KÜÇÜKBEZCİ

DİCTİONARY Security ‫ اﻷﻣن اﻟرﻗﻣﻲ‬Arabic What does it mean? Etymology ΨΗΦΙΑΚΗ ΑΣΦΑΛΕΙΑ Greek Digital security refers to the measures taken SICUREZZA DIGITALE Italian to protect health information, bank information, personal data, transportation and SECURTATE DIGITALA Molodovan location information in a network established DİJİTAL GÜVENLİK Turkish with internet and computer programs. School Name MUHİTTİN DEVELİ SECONDARY SCHOOL/Esra BAHÇECİ

Shareware DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ ﺑراﻣﺞ ﻣﺷﺎرﻛﺔ‬Arabic Collaborative software, also known as groupware, is a Shareware Greek type of computer program that facilitates data sharing between multiple computers. Its main purpose is to enable Shareware Italian users to collectively work on the same documents and team projects. This can usually be done on both local and Shareware Molodovan remote computer networks. ortak yazılım Turkish School Name Γενικο Λυκειο Αργουσ Ορεστικου / GREECE (Athanasia KOUTLEMANİ)

Spyware DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ ﺑراﻣﺞ اﻟﺗﺟﺳس‬Arabic Spyware is software with malicious behavior that aims to gather spyware Greek information about a person or organization and send it to another entity in a way that harms the user. For example, by violating their spyware Italian privacy or endangering their device's security. This behavior may be present in malware as well as in legitimate software. Websites spyware Molodovan may engage in spyware behaviors like web tracking. Hardware devices may also be affected.Spyware is frequently associated casus yazılım Turkish with advertising and involves many of the same issues. Because these behaviors are so common, and can have non-harmful uses, providing a precise definition of spyware is a difficult task School Name Halema Al Sadia school /Khawla ALBTOUSH

Trojan ‫ﺣﺻﺎن طروادة‬ DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology Arabic The Trojan horse is a wooden model of gennaío kai filergó Greek horse that Odysseus had built to break through the Trojan walls and sneak into the átomo city. The war has been going on for about 10 years. Soldiers are bored and tired. Trojan Italian Troyan Molodovan Truva atı Turkish School Name Menteş Şehit Osman Köse Secondary School Mersin / Hayat KURTCAN

Virtual Reality DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ اﻟواﻗﻊ اﻻﻓﺗراﺿﻲ‬Arabic As the most known term, we will begin with Virtual Εικονική πραγματικότητα Greek Reality. The word ‘virtual’ has changed over the centuries. Stemming from the Latin word virtus, then Realta virtuale Italian virtualis, virtual in the 15th century meant “being something in essence or effect, though not actually or in Realitatea virtuală Molodovan fact” then in 1959 the meaning changed in common use to the computer sense of “not physically existing but Sanal gerçeklik Turkish made to appear by software”. School Name Şehit Şükrü Çakar Secondary School / Mustafa KÜÇÜKBEZCİ

Virus DİCTİONARY What does it mean? Etymology ‫ ﻓﺎﯾروس‬Arabic A computer program that is usually disguised ιός Greek as an innocuous program or file, that often produces copies of itself and inserts them into virus Italian other programs, and that when run usually performs a malicious action (such as destroying virus Molodovan data or damaging software) virüs Turkish School Name Şehit Şükrü Çakar Secondary School / Mustafa KÜÇÜKBEZCİ