1
2
1
PRODUCCIÓN AGRÍCOLA, PECUARIA Y PESQUERA 2
Región y entidad federativa Toneladas % Rank Millones de pesos % Rank Noroeste 35,775,050 12.5 NA 223,695 18.6 NA Baja California 21° 13° Baja California Sur 4,926,542 1.7 30° 31,595 2.6 29° Nayarit 19° 22° Sinaloa 1,616,226 0.6 10,213 0.8 Sonora 5° 4° 5,897,903 2.1 10° 18,069 1.5 5° Noreste NA NA Coahuila 13,362,083 4.7 17° 85,783 7.1 15° Chihuahua 6° Durango 9,972,296 3.5 4° 78,035 6.5 11° Nuevo León 12° 24° Tamaulipas 55,788,164 19.4 25° 188,589 15.7 18° Zacatecas 17° 7,121,557 2.5 9° 25,377 2.1 NA Centro-Occidente 16° 20° Aguascalientes 17,807,521 6.2 NA 62,628 5.2 27° Colima 26° 7° Guanajuato 9,612,715 3.3 24° 35,409 2.9 1° Jalisco 2° Michoacán 3,393,344 1.2 7° 15,932 1.3 19° Querétaro 1° 12° San Luis Potosí 10,468,196 3.6 6° 24,446 2.0 NA 27° 32° Centro 7,384,832 2.6 8° 24,797 2.1 21° Ciudad de México NA 23° Guerrero 84,886,266 29.5 32° 436,768 35.1 9° Hidalgo 20° 26° México 3,339,757 1.2 14° 22,710 1.9 8° Morelos 15° 30° Puebla 3,719,730 1.3 23° 11,157 0.9 NA Tlaxcala 13° 10° 11,212,491 3.9 31° 58,853 4.9 14° Sur-Sureste NA 31° Chiapas 41,065,323 14.3 11° 175,989 14.6 25° Oaxaca 3° 3° Quintana Roo 12,080,214 4.2 29° 111,560 9.3 16° Tabasco 22° NA Veracruz 2,908,363 1.0 2° 22,924 1.9 Yucatán 18° 10,560,388 3.7 NA 33,575 2.8 Nacional 35,290,084 12.3 144,832 12.0 398,989 0.1 1,892 0.2 5,817,885 2.0 22,043 1.8 7,615,896 2.6 17,686 1.5 7,471,427 2.6 37,425 3.1 3,806,498 1.3 11,536 1.0 8,639,090 3.0 48,719 4.0 1,540,298 0.5 5,530 0.5 75,934,473 26.4 210,068 17.4 9,635,984 3.3 37,073 3.1 19,632,440 6.8 27,622 2.3 2,187,682 0.8 4,204 0.3 4,016,311 1.4 15,516 1.3 31,799,740 11.1 89,876 7.5 6,149,198 2.1 25,031 2.1 287,674,037 100.0 1,203,953 100.0 3
2019-2020 4
5
PRODUCCIÓN AGRÍCOLA 6
Región y entidad federativa Toneladas % Rank Millones de pesos % Rank Noroeste 32,676,647 12.5 NA 147,627 21.7 NA Baja California Baja California Sur 4,410,456 1.7 21° 21,216 3.1 9° Nayarit Sinaloa 1,362,746 0.5 31° 5,867 0.9 25° Sonora Noreste 5,710,973 2.2 17° 11,919 1.8 17° Coahuila Chihuahua 12,556,303 4.8 5° 60,741 8.9 3° Durango Nuevo León 8,636,169 3.3 11° 47,884 7.0 4° Tamaulipas Zacatecas 50,351,216 19.2 NA 106,634 15.7 NA Centro-Occidente Aguascalientes 5,441,428 2.1 20° 8,608 1.3 19° Colima Guanajuato 16,498,141 6.3 4° 46,085 6.8 5° Jalisco Michoacán 7,845,871 3.0 12° 9,233 1.4 18° Querétaro San Luis Potosí 3,121,003 1.2 25° 5,547 0.8 26° Centro Ciudad de México 10,334,381 3.9 7° 18,369 2.7 14° Guerrero Hidalgo 7,110,392 2.7 14° 18,792 2.8 13° México Morelos 75,128,549 28.6 NA 240,591 35.4 NA Puebla Tlaxcala 2,440,808 0.9 26° 3,515 0.5 29° Sur-Sureste Campeche 3,605,499 1.4 24° 8,292 1.2 21° Chiapas Oaxaca 9,799,265 3.7 9° 33,083 4.9 7° Quintana Roo Tabasco 35,748,448 13.6 1° 77,680 11.4 2° Veracruz Yucatán 11,438,256 4.4 6° 96,705 14.2 1° Nacional 2,059,686 0.8 29° 4,455 0.7 28° 10,036,588 3.8 8° 16,861 2.5 15° 32,214,980 12.3 NA 81,186 11.9 NA 383,363 0.1 32° 1,635 0.2 32° 5,610,684 2.1 19° 15,741 2.3 16° 7,034,367 2.7 15° 7,970 1.2 22° 6,799,730 2.6 16° 25,109 3.7 8° 3,712,455 1.4 23° 8,572 1.3 20° 7,251,613 2.8 13° 18,807 2.8 12° 1,422,767 0.5 30° 3,353 0.5 30° 72,066,544 27.5 NA 104,211 15.3 NA 2,334,109 0.9 27° 6,130 0.9 24° 8,764,455 3.3 10° 19,052 2.8 11° 19,336,926 7.4 3° 19,093 2.8 10° 2,158,409 0.8 28° 2,926 0.4 31° 3,740,329 1.4 22° 7,203 1.1 23° 30,075,589 11.5 2° 44,591 6.6 6° 5,656,728 2.2 18° 5,216 0.8 27° 262,437,935 100.0 NA 680,249 100.0 NA 7
2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020 2017-2018 6.1 0.9 9.2 8
9
FERTILIZANTES 10
Año Producción Importaciones Exportaciones Consumo nacional 2017 2,521,824 2018 2,400,422 4,511,053 733,135 6,299,742 2019 2,501,887 Promedio (2017-2019) 2,474,711 5,076,323 807,246 6,669,498 4,115,275 822,426 5,794,736 4,567,550 787,603 6,254,659 11
PRODUCCIÓN PECUARIA 12
Región y entidad federativa Toneladas % Rank Millones de pesos % Rank Noroeste 1,605,655 7.1 NA 49,136 10.2 NA Baja California Baja California Sur 330,870 1.4 18° 8,321 1.7 19° Nayarit Sinaloa 48,328 0.2 30° 744 0.2 31° Sonora Noreste 116,758 0.5 25° 3,421 0.7 25° Coahuila Chihuahua 433,085 1.9 17° 14,702 3.1 14° Durango Nuevo León 676,615 3.0 11° 21,949 4.6 6° Tamaulipas Zacatecas 5,372,698 23.0 NA 79,960 16.7 NA Centro-Occidente Aguascalientes 1,677,843 7.1 3° 16,733 3.5 10° Colima Guanajuato 1,308,043 5.5 7° 16,500 3.4 12° Jalisco Michoacán 1,765,613 7.6 2° 26,137 5.5 4° Querétaro San Luis Potosí 272,016 1.2 20° 10,376 2.2 17° Centro Ciudad de México 78,257 0.3 28° 4,260 0.9 24° Guerrero Hidalgo 270,926 1.2 21° 5,954 1.2 22° México Morelos 9,599,796 41.7 NA 192,871 40.2 NA Puebla Tlaxcala 898,690 3.9 8° 19,190 4.0 7° Sur-Sureste Campeche 74,567 0.3 29° 2,075 0.4 29° Chiapas Oaxaca 1,410,395 6.1 5° 25,735 5.4 5° Quintana Roo Tabasco 5,254,379 22.9 1° 97,156 20.3 1° Veracruz Yucatán 596,135 2.6 13° 13,682 2.9 15° Nacional 847,852 3.7 9° 18,448 3.8 8° 517,779 2.3 15° 16,586 3.5 11° 3,011,967 13.1 NA 61,589 12.8 NA 15,626 0.1 32° 258 0.1 32° 182,515 0.8 23° 5,573 1.2 23° 571,393 2.4 14° 9,462 2.0 18° 649,736 2.8 12° 11,647 2.4 16° 93,089 0.4 27° 2,874 0.6 26° 1,382,613 6.1 6° 29,609 6.2 3° 116,995 0.5 24° 2,167 0.5 28° 3,474,652 15.2 NA 96,105 20.0 NA 108,175 0.5 26° 2,748 0.6 27° 802,440 3.5 10° 16,442 3.4 13° 274,166 1.2 19° 7,931 1.7 20° 24,614 0.1 31° 1,046 0.2 30° 217,414 0.9 22° 7,356 1.5 21° 1,610,924 7.0 4° 43,109 9.0 2° 436,920 2.0 16° 17,474 3.6 9° 23,064,769 100.0 NA 479,661 100.0 NA 13
2017-2018 2018-2019 2.7 2017-2018 6.2 2.8 2.9 6.7 14
15
INVENTARIO GANADERO DE REPRODUCCIÓN 16
Región y Bovino Ovino Caprino Porcino Colmenar entidad Semental reina federativa Vientre Semental Vaquilla Vientre Semental Tripona Vientre Semental Tripona Vientre Reemplazo Noroeste 3,023 17,801 6,063 Baja California 1,630,009 136,444 336,946 82,493 4,260 8,413 142,395 5,425 22,591 162,540 432 190 500 Baja California Sur 78,267 22,979 2,647 24,605 1,455 1,230 7,625 561 228 3,439 Nayarit 100,111 27,592 4,138 14,926 997 1,318 95,806 3,163 18,114 4,210 597 113 Sinaloa Sonora 214,275 13,532 69,199 6,229 304 1,015 5,600 453 516 11,314 1,220 1,837 1,384 Noreste 284,868 11,672 63,416 14,529 586 2,024 10,410 482 1,332 8,015 153 744 944 Coahuila 952,488 60,669 197,546 22,204 918 2,826 22,954 766 2,401 135,562 621 Chihuahua 4,251,243 704,379 405,840 526,062 23,255 45,133 580,492 18,882 72,812 77,715 14,917 3,2351 Durango 410,489 77,660 19,356 69,267 3,090 4,866 205,471 5,849 23,041 6,983 6,171 6,451 20,700 Nuevo León 1,387,396 272,815 78,096 74,056 3,374 4,667 48,189 2,186 2,601 11,432 772 Tamaulipas 970,288 261,676 48,887 62,238 3,224 1,097 43,706 1,650 3,435 9,928 1,220 281 650 Zacatecas 204,490 11,019 22,555 50,158 2,304 6,564 118,332 3,289 18,289 7,725 1,437 1,680 13,450 Centro-Occidente 629,941 53,105 74,316 60,558 3,109 3,417 60,649 2,688 6,852 3,881 304 2,569 Aguascalientes 648,639 28,104 162,630 209,785 8,154 24,522 104,145 3,220 18,594 37,766 490 117 Colima 2,794,822 775,497 224,687 666,349 27,947 86,400 361,184 12,300 63,100 436,943 1,948 1,185 475 Guanajuato 162,423 50,885 4,289 46,550 2,096 6,996 4,693 256 13,016 8,242 1,975 Jalisco 29,330 4,610 302 1,570 4,927 257 397 4,491 554 102 1,581 Michoacán 79,035 85,096 9,259 7,273 7,607 27,857 83,534 2,347 925 89,812 222 3,086 23,711 Querétaro 319,432 404,612 50,898 208,063 5,972 16,728 24,445 1,264 10,216 249,641 1,149 117,123 1,052 San Luis Potosí 1,307,426 181,017 30,635 4,601 9,654 83,453 3,103 3,956 43,515 3,343 2,501 1,012 Centro 439,450 3,640 31,459 141,679 2,534 5,883 9,398 649 12,092 8,864 1,187 1,924 Ciudad de México 88,691 20,917 93,537 101,336 4,835 17,712 150,734 4,424 2,086 27,604 363 580 6,987 Guerrero 398,365 195,530 72,319 47,250 26,388 80,742 154,893 8,728 33,428 92,279 1,424 34,561 3,621 Hidalgo 824,112 114,198 751 22,261 7460 69,665 380 México 120 88 545,418 2,064 432 350 21 896 119 8,735 Morelos 815 122,866 26,229 6,032 7,139 75,418 4,322 10 33,401 3,119 1,862 16,766 Puebla 400,194 26,773 7,529 9,664 10,592 12,362 8,888 556 1,299 Tlaxcala 25,792 7,291 42,827 1,250 24,581 7,557 431 20,630 2,230 6,655 250 Sur-Sureste 117,542 14,866 8,208 137,699 3,620 3,704 34,427 2,120 404 597 9,480 5,103 Campeche 133,234 2,388 177,603 3,007 17,291 4,044 8,172 333 1,357 Chiapas 46,484 4,719 25,978 24,291 22,232 17,003 5,740 374 10,475 506 111 2,187 Oaxaca 105,767 394 2,137 88,545 7,411 60,909 23,894 1,092 718 5,691 2,322 2,834 Quintana Roo 20,076 825,139 66,924 3,958 31,157 3,400 9,817 102 3,310 Tabasco 4,492,943 483,968 17,635 414,287 4,104 6,213 7,507 368 1,323 101,443 1,366 402 1,725 Veracruz 341,434 55,240 44,794 165,529 783 13,844 36,403 2,549 3,815 750 2,629 72,550 906,057 259,379 135,708 49,643 940 1,753 816 239 1,244 3,877 Yucatán 476,432 30,216 10,842 2,525 2,262 3,936 251 402 17,548 372 1,661 35,068 52,688 2,651 161,703 71,158 2,950 704 73 76 2,414 13,400 Nacional 813,831 46,208 418,060 16,629 2,511 1,699 7,165 1,111 2,554 1,666,562 78,523 17,262 2,730 19,470 56 2,656 2,234 448 11,255 40,029 104,082 801 30 18 3,626 505 235,939 281,597 224 309 4 54,853 30,587 17 14,457 11,751 36,397 54,037 979 13,993,129 9,275 131 338 15,201 951 2,689 2,295,818 1,864,931 2,234,609 140 1,993 47,884 321 870,920 409 139,790 7,365 1,275,367 184,579 1,394 162,110 17
PRODUCCIÓN PESQUERA 18
Región y entidad federativa Toneladas % Rank Millones de pesos % Rank Noroeste 1,492,748 68.7 NA 26,932 61.2 NA Baja California 4° 7° Baja California Sur 185,215 8.5 2,059 4.7 Nayarit Sinaloa 205,153 9.4 3° 3,602 8.2 3° Sonora 70,173 3.2 7° 2,729 6.2 4° Noreste 372,695 17.2 2° 10,341 23.5 1° Coahuila Chihuahua 659,513 30.4 1° 8,202 18.6 2° Durango Nuevo León 64,250 3.0 NA 1,995 4.5 NA Tamaulipas Zacatecas 2,286 0.1 24° 36 0.1 26° Centro-Occidente 1,337 0.1 25° 43 0.1 24° Aguascalientes Colima 1,232 0.1 26° 38 0.1 25° Guanajuato 325 0.0 30° 10 0.0 30° Jalisco Michoacán 55,558 2.6 11° 1,816 4.1 9° Querétaro San Luis Potosí 3,513 0.2 22° 52 0.1 23° NA 3,306 7.5 NA Centro 157,920 7.3 31° 31º Ciudad de México 6 0.0 Guerrero 260 0.0 Hidalgo México 39,664 1.8 14° 790 1.8 14° Morelos 2,832 0.1 23° 34 0.1 27° Puebla Tlaxcala 62,496 2.9 9° 1,153 2.6 12° Sur-Sureste 45,824 2.1 13° 1,174 2.7 11° Campeche 825 0.0 28° 21 0.0 28° Chiapas Oaxaca 6,021 0.3 19° 128 0.3 21° Quintana Roo Tabasco 63,137 2.9 NA 2,057 4.7 NA Veracruz NA NA NA Yucatán NA NA NA Nacional 24,686 1.1 15° 729 1.7 15° 10,136 0.5 18° 254 0.6 19° 21,961 1.0 16° 669 1.5 16° 954 0.0 27° 91 0.2 22° 4,864 0.2 20° 303 0.7 18° 536 0.0 29° 11 0.0 29° 393,277 18.1 NA 9,753 22.1 NA 6° 8° 70,834 3.3 8° 1,869 4.2 10° 69,089 3.2 1,579 3.6 21,348 1.0 17° 598 1.4 17° 4,659 0.2 21° 232 0.5 20° 58,569 2.7 10° 957 2.2 13° 113,227 5.2 5° 2,176 4.9 6° 55,551 2.6 12° 2,341 5.3 5° NA NA 2,171,333 100.0 44,043 100.0 19
2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020 2017-2018 2018-2019 0.2 0.5 4.9 5.5 20
21
EXPECTATIVAS DE PRODUCTOS DESTACADOS Cultivo 2018 2019p Variación (%) 2020e Variación (%) 2018 2019 p Variación (%) Ajonjolí 0.057 0.058 p 1.5 0.055 q -5.0 1,045 1,119 p 7.0 Amaranto 0.007 0.006 q -15.3 0.006 p 2.3 49 q -1.9 Arroz palay 0.284 0.245 q -13.6 0.305 p 24.3 50 1,138 q -10.5 Avena grano 0.099 0.100 p 0.4 0.103 p 3.2 1,272 474 q -7.5 Cacahuate 0.091 0.081 q -10.5 0.097 p 19.4 1,047 q -7.5 Frijol 1.196 0.879 q -26.5 1.125 p 28.1 513 q -2.2 Garbanzo grano 0.352 0.203 q -42.3 0.208 p 2.6 1,131 13,109 q -61.7 Lenteja 0.009 0.009 p 5.7 0.009 q -0.5 13,405 2,152 q -7.8 Maíz grano 27.169 27.367 p 0.7 p 1.8 5,623 p 5.0 3.500 3.409 q -2.6 27.848 q -3.7 86 p 1.7 Amarillo 23.565 23.876 p 1.3 3.281 p 2.1 93 110,082 p 5.5 Blanco 4.531 4.325 q -4.6 p 4.5 104,862 12,986 q -8.2 Sorgo grano 2.943 3.256 p 10.6 24.378 p 1.2 96,755 p 6.9 Trigo grano 1.567 1.730 p 10.4 4.521 p 0.7 12,771 14,674 p 5.4 Cristalino 1.376 1.525 p 10.8 3.293 p 1.6 91,672 12.849 p 8.5 Panificable 0.028 0.028 p 0.2 1.743 p 6.9 15,981 p 1.7 Cacao 0.860 0.900 p 4.7 1.550 p 5.5 12,020 6,637 q -5.4 Café cereza 56.842 59.336 p 4.4 0.030 q -1.8 6,295 6,211 p 4.2 Caña de azúcar 1.573 1.487 q -5.5 0.950 p 8.9 5,724 1,094 p 50.2 Cebolla 0.063 0.059 q -6.2 q -2.6 4,725 p 0.6 Chícharo 3.379 3.231 q -4.4 58.248 p 4.8 1,076 46,277 p 9.2 Chile verde 3.781 3.447 q -8.8 1.619 p 2.8 4,996 11,947 q -4.8 Tomate rojo 4.738 4.736 p 0.0 p 0.3 44,423 545 q -6.9 Naranja 1.040 1.093 p 5.2 0.058 p 3.0 7,956 32,839 p 3.0 Papaya 2.354 2.361 p 0.3 3.386 p 5.5 29,666 p 10.8 Plátano 0.051 0.048 q -6.5 3.542 p 6.8 541 9,487 q -2.5 Tamarindo 0.003 0.003 p 6.0 4.752 p 38.0 30,063 6,375 p 16.6 Chía 0.008 0.008 p 2.0 p 4.4 8,863 p 3.4 Jamaica 1.126 31,151 327 2.491 10,186 0.051 6,186 161 0.005 7,996 304 0.008 336 138 294 22
Cultivo y entidad Región 2018 2019p Variación (%) 2020e Variación (%) 2018 2019p Variación (%) Ajonjolí Noroeste 57,256 58,091 p 1.5 55,195 q -5.0 1,045 1,119 p 7.0 Sinaloa Centro 23,896 25,082 p 5.0 21,121 q -15.8 446 524 p 17.5 Guerrero Centro-Occidente 14,148 13,255 q -6.3 13,541 p 2.2 266 245 q -7.9 Michoacán Sur-Sureste q -5.2 6,233 q -3.7 117 118 p 1.3 Oaxaca 6,826 6,474 q -9.5 6,058 p 5.9 118 113 q -4.4 Resto Centro 6,321 5,719 p 24.6 8,243 p 9.0 99 119 p 20.8 Centro 6,066 7,561 q -15.3 6,141 p 2.3 50 49 q -1.9 Amaranto Centro 7,115 6,028 q -24.0 4,063 p 4.4 23 q -18.1 Puebla Centro 5,125 3,893 p 19.8 1,149 q -4.0 14 19 p 25.1 Tlaxcala 1,197 q -3.1 675 q -1.5 7 18 p 1.1 México Noroeste 999 q -8.0 143 p 1.9 4 7 q -7.8 Ciudad de México Sur-Sureste 707 685 q -15.4 135 p 19.8 2 3 q -13.9 Resto Centro-Occidente 152 140 q -13.6 p 24.3 1,272 2 q -10.5 Sur-Sureste 133 113 p 6.5 304,746 p 4.0 341 1,138 p 13.0 Arroz palay 283,763 245,228 q -45.2 85,185 p 64.9 402 385 q -45.8 Nayarit Noreste 76,858 81,878 p 1.0 80,175 q -0.9 137 218 p 4.8 Campeche Centro 88,659 48,609 q -4.7 31,431 p 45.5 123 143 q -4.8 Michoacán Noreste 31,411 31,730 q -4.3 34,182 p 23.9 269 117 p 2.1 Veracruz Centro 24,653 23,487 p 0.4 73,773 p 3.2 513 275 q -7.5 Resto 62,182 59,524 q -6.4 p 12.3 315 474 q -12.0 Noreste 99,305 99,746 q -21.8 102,905 p 3.4 121 277 q -29.5 Avena grano Sur-Sureste 53,938 50,510 p 42.1 56,729 q -27.0 18 85 p 71.8 Chihuahua Noroeste 27,075 21,165 p 162.2 21,886 q -38.9 11 30 p 155.1 México Centro 3,604 5,121 p 24.2 3,738 p 7.7 48 28 p 10.7 Durango 3,409 8,937 q -10.5 5,456 p 19.4 1,131 53 q -7.5 Tlaxcala Noreste 11,279 14,014 p 0.5 15,096 p 34.5 236 1,047 p 9.7 Resto Noroeste 91,109 81,497 q -6.1 97,338 p 1.1 171 259 q -10.2 Noroeste 19,409 19,501 q -28.5 26,224 p 19.5 217 154 q -40.9 Cacahuate Sur-Sureste 16,296 15,298 q -4.1 15,471 q -0.1 96 128 q -1.2 Chihuahua 18,426 13,168 q -11.1 15,734 p 26.0 412 95 q -0.2 Chiapas 9,314 8,936 q -26.5 8,929 p 28.1 411 q -2.2 Sinaloa 27,664 24,594 q -36.6 30,980 p 17.9 13,405 13,109 p 4.5 Puebla 1,196,156 878,599 q -25.1 q -1.8 3,765 3,934 p 7.3 Resto 423,394 268,371 q -10.0 1,125,345 p 22.3 2,535 2,720 p 6.8 173,992 130,404 p 0.8 316,529 p 2.4 891 951 p 2.1 Frijol 79,738 71,729 q -24.5 128,103 p 53.5 839 857 q -13.6 Zacatecas 64,627 65,157 87,709 5,376 4,647 Sinaloa 454,405 342,938 66,722 Nayarit 526,282 Chiapas Resto 23
Cultivo y entidad Región 2018 2019p Variación (%) 2020e Variación (%) 2018 2019p Variación (%) Garbanzo grano Noroeste 351,796 202,824 q -42.3 208,026 p 2.6 5,623 2,152 q -61.7 Sinaloa Noroeste q -44.4 102,206 q -4.8 3,357 1,035 q -69.2 Sonora Centro-Occidente 193,078 107,348 q -51.4 p 6.6 1,655 687 q -58.5 Michoacán Centro-Occidente q -8.2 57,187 p 16.0 q -14.3 Guanajuato 110,455 53,648 p 3.8 27,504 p 24.1 303 259 q -9.6 Resto Centro-Occidente q -34.9 11,683 p 8.5 101 91 q -61.7 Centro-Occidente 25,812 23,703 p 5.7 q -0.5 207 79 q -7.8 Lenteja Centro-Occidente p 6.3 9,447 q -1.5 93 86 q -6.0 Michoacán 9,067 9,415 q -3.7 9,423 p 17.4 87 82 q -31.7 Guanajuato Noreste 8,839 4 San Luis Potosí Centro-Occidente 13,385 8,711 NA NA 6 0 NA Noreste q -2.6 580 q -3.7 NS p 1.7 Maíz amarillo Sur-Sureste 8,961 9,469 q -7.8 4 q -8.9 12,771 12,986 q -5.2 Chihuahua p 15.1 q -11.9 4,802 4,555 p 28.7 Jalisco Noroeste 8,444 8,975 q -22.9 3,281,097 p 5.3 3,193 4,109 q -30.9 Tamaulipas Centro-Occidente p 8.3 1,155,174 p 2.0 2,669 1,844 p 13.6 Chiapas Centro 513 494 p 12.4 836,808 p 13.4 471 534 p 18.8 Resto Centro-Occidente p 1.3 606,945 p 2.1 1,637 1,945 p 5.5 40 p 10.3 134,122 q -3.8 91,672 p 4.4 Maíz blanco Noroeste p 1.0 548,048 p 0.2 22,304 96,755 p 11.4 Sinaloa Noroeste 3,500,222 3,408,859 q -2.9 p 3.5 11,867 23,288 p 19.8 Jalisco Centro-Occidente q -2.6 24,377,752 p 3.6 7,128 p 0.0 México Noroeste 1,374,795 1,267,337 q -1.9 6,138,946 p 5.6 7,300 13,219 p 3.1 Michoacán p 10.4 3,058,025 p 0.7 43,073 8,541 p 5.4 Resto Noroeste 825,540 949,964 p 15.9 1,868,952 q -2.5 6,295 7,296 p 12.9 Centro-Occidente q -4.0 1,902,610 q -12.1 4,724 44,411 q -13.3 Trigo grano cristalino Centro-Occidente 748,429 576,669 p 5.4 11,409,219 p 0.0 986 6,637 q -2.4 Sonora Noroeste q -51.8 1,679,377 p 16.7 341 5,336 q -62.4 Baja California 121,336 131,456 p 15.4 1,355,497 p 82.3 216 p 15.5 Guanajuato p 10.8 200,051 p 1.6 29 854 p 8.5 Sinaloa 430,122 483,434 p 58.8 83,136 q -16.7 5,724 333 p 67.9 Resto q -3.5 25,069 p 10.6 1,015 q -12.2 23,564,630 23,875,907 q -18.6 15,624 p 9.8 1,269 81 q -20.2 Trigo panificable q -7.5 1,550,239 p 6.9 940 33 q -24.2 Sonora 5,783,431 6,378,573 p 17.1 331,332 p 6.4 887 6,211 p 22.2 Guanajuato 311,071 1,613 1,704 Michoacán 3,020,505 3,051,912 204,615 1,115 Sinaloa 194,683 751 Resto 1,858,986 1,805,360 508,537 672 1,970 1,885,440 1,836,391 11,016,268 10,803,671 1,567,496 1,730,490 1,199,385 1,389,596 237,280 227,692 78,866 83,140 44,539 21,490 7,426 8,572 1,375,949 1,525,134 250,330 397,579 291,459 281,215 229,033 186,420 196,983 182,157 408,144 477,763 24
Cultivo y entidad Región 2018 2019p Variación (%) 2020e Variación (%) 2018 2019p Variación (%) Cacao Sur-Sureste 28,399 28,452 p 0.2 30,406 p 6.9 1,076 1,094 p 1.7 Tabasco Sur-Sureste 18,327 18,298 q -0.2 19,759 p 8.0 734 745 p 1.6 Chiapas Centro 9,870 p 0.5 10,362 p 5.0 340 347 p 1.9 Guerrero 9,817 p 11.9 285 p 0.3 2 3 p 12.1 Sur-Sureste 254 285 p 4.7 p 5.5 q -5.4 Café cereza Sur-Sureste 900,080 p 3.6 949,594 p 3.7 4,996 4,725 q -4.7 Chiapas Centro 859,992 367,786 p 3.7 381,485 p 0.6 1,812 1,727 q -3.3 Veracruz Sur-Sureste 354,944 p 7.5 218,887 p 12.4 1,308 1,264 q -12.3 Puebla 209,769 217,633 p 7.6 164,024 p 12.3 926 p 2.3 Oaxaca Sur-Sureste 145,933 p 4.2 p 7.7 348 812 q -6.0 Resto Centro-Occidente 135,710 75,829 p 4.4 85,134 q -1.8 602 356 p 4.2 Centro-Occidente 70,454 92,899 p 2.6 100,064 q -1.1 566 p 5.3 Caña de azúcar Sur-Sureste 59,335,592 p 10.9 58,247,704 q -10.8 44,423 46,277 p 20.6 Veracruz 89,116 21,837,516 p 4.4 21,602,632 q -9.0 15,283 16,095 q -9.7 Jalisco Noreste 56,841,523 8,013,662 p 2.9 7,150,101 q -4.0 5,603 6,755 q -9.6 San Luis Potosí Noroeste 21,282,824 4,575,198 p 4.2 4,165,518 p 2.8 3,958 3,575 p 3.4 Oaxaca Noreste 3,929,301 q -5.5 3,771,423 p 8.9 3,060 2,767 p 50.2 Resto Centro-Occidente 7,226,020 20,979,915 q -1.2 21,558,030 p 5.0 16,521 17,085 p 117.6 4,380,937 1,486,603 q -15.8 1,619,430 p 15.5 7,956 11,947 q -15.7 Cebolla Centro 330,212 q -13.0 346,587 p 59.2 1,321 2,874 p 80.5 Chihuahua Centro 3,817,417 99,914 p 10.8 p 9.3 1,707 1,438 p 60.3 Baja California Noroeste 20,134,325 116,461 q -8.0 115,381 p 1.9 741 1,339 p 48.1 Tamaulipas Noroeste 1,572,608 195,731 q -6.2 185,370 q -2.6 795 1,275 p 0.6 Guanajuato 744,286 p 0.8 213,995 q -5.0 3,391 5,021 p 6.2 Resto Noroeste 334,310 59,429 q -7.4 758,097 q -7.8 541 545 p 1.0 Noreste 118,600 p 92.3 57,886 q -1.3 264 280 p 93.0 Chícharo Noreste 133,871 31,119 q -70.8 29,548 p 134.9 80 80 q -41.0 México Centro-Occidente 176,701 10,336 q -9.2 q -22.1 32 q -15.1 Puebla 809,127 6,295 q -4.4 9,531 p 4.8 71 62 p 9.2 Baja California Sur Noroeste 63,352 2,224 q -11.7 6,215 q -9.3 95 42 p 67.2 Baja California Centro-Occidente 30,887 9,455 p 6.0 5,224 q -1.8 30,063 81 p 4.3 Resto Centro-Occidente 3,230,652 p 1.2 7,367 p 2.8 5,880 32,839 p -6.6 Noroeste 11,160 757,769 q -1.3 3,385,703 p 9.0 4,171 9,832 q -7.3 Chile verde 3,273 449,239 q -7.1 687,244 p 18.2 4,526 4,351 q -6.7 Sinaloa 7,620 684,660 q -8.8 441,268 p 2.8 3,917 4,227 q -4.8 Zacatecas 10,413 323,158 q -29.8 703,943 p 6.1 11,569 3,631 p 5.9 Chihuhua 3,379,289 1,015,826 q -0.5 352,270 q -2.0 31,151 10,799 q -8.9 San Luis Potosí 858,544 3,446,804 q -1.5 1,200,978 q -5.1 7,024 29,666 q -25.4 Resto 423,757 764,435 q -1.2 3,541,775 q -19.7 3,703 7,435 p 15.0 676,463 391,513 q -0.1 811,384 p 5.2 3,038 3,372 q -7.0 Tomate rojo 327,423 277,556 383,709 1,935 2,265 Sinaloa 1,093,103 137,632 263,521 15,450 2,225 San Luis Potosí 3,780,950 1,875,668 110,487 14,369 Michoacán 1,088,252 1,972,674 Baja California 393,582 Resto 281,848 139,312 1,877,957 25
Cultivo y entidad Región 2018 2019p Variación (%) 2020e Variación (%) 2018 2019p Variación (%) Naranja Sur-Sureste 4,737,990 4,736,176 p 0.0 4,751,801 p 0.3 10,186 9,487 q -6.9 Veracruz Noreste 2,508,486 2,488,086 q -1.5 4,707 4,255 q -9.6 Nuevo León Noreste q -0.8 2,450,441 p 0.6 1,020 p 0.4 Tamaulipas Sur-Sureste 342,817 364,888 p 10.9 1,016 q -38.1 Yucatán 570,885 509,890 p 6.4 367,041 p 3.6 1,290 798 p 72.4 Resto Sur-Sureste 148,345 167,283 q -0.9 639 q -1.0 Centro-Occidente 1,167,458 1,206,030 q -10.7 565,474 p 3.0 371 2,775 p 3.0 Papaya Sur-Sureste 1,039,820 1,093,487 p 8.0 2,804 6,375 p 0.9 Oaxaca Centro-Occidente 323,614 p 12.8 173,378 q -2.6 6,186 2,018 p 3.3 Colima 314,713 p 3.5 1,999 1,404 q -1.3 Chiapas Sur-Sureste 193,894 198,916 p 3.3 1,195,467 q -11.2 1,359 772 p 39.6 MIchoacán Sur-Sureste 153,394 p 6.5 553 q -1.3 Resto Centro-Occidente 151,133 115,537 p 5.2 1,126,393 p 5.5 782 1,628 p 10.8 Sur-Sureste 81,460 302,027 p 10.0 396 8,863 q -7.6 Plátano 298,619 2,361,302 p 2.8 349,535 p 2.2 1,650 1,977 p 3.3 Tabasco Centro-Occidente 2,354,479 552,831 p 0.1 7,996 1,714 p 46.3 Chiapas Centro-Occidente 608,212 696,877 p 2.6 193,785 q -0.8 2,140 1,320 p 19.1 Colima Centro 697,932 207,144 p 10.9 1,659 1,202 p 16.0 Veracruz Centro-Occidente 206,697 333,870 p 1.5 158,767 p 6.8 902 2,651 q -2.5 Resto 281,785 570,580 p 13.0 1,009 327 p 14.7 Centro-Occidente 559,854 47,955 p 41.8 102,609 q -0.9 2,286 163 q -18.7 Tamarindo Noreste 51,272 22,252 q -1.2 336 q -22.7 Jalisco Centro 22,916 p 1.1 321,698 p 6.7 142 71 q -0.2 Colima Noroeste 14,179 11,438 p 10.6 45 p 3.6 Guerrero 7,619 p 0.3 2,491,492 p 38.0 88 36 p 16.6 Michoacán Centro 7,754 4,470 p 39.6 58 12 p 26.4 Resto Centro-Occidente 4,265 2,175 q -9.1 607,885 p 82.3 36 161 q -41.9 Sur-Sureste 2,159 3,432 q -3.0 11 143 p 24.5 Chía Centro 3,237 2,672 q -0.2 712,028 p 17.3 138 Jalisco 2,372 p 27.2 113 9 NA Zacatecas 268 p 0.2 207,427 p 4.4 16 6 q -75.1 Puebla 461 325 p 2.0 2 p 3.4 Sinaloa 281 102 p 18.5 331,185 p 1.2 5 1 p 4.6 Resto p 20.6 0 304 p 15.0 0 65 p 1.9 632,967 p 16.0 4 165 q -16.4 Jamaica 123 7,841 p 20.4 294 70 q 23.7 Guerrero 7,683 5,810 q -6.5 51,196 158 37 p 41.8 Michoacán 5,374 61 14 Oaxaca 975 890 q -2.9 25,155 44 18 Puebla 553 508 18 Resto 615 330 q -19.3 11,335 13 167 303 q -1.7 7,528 p 4.8 4,772 p 0.8 2,406 p 6.0 4,737 p 12.6 3,730 q -41.9 488 p 15.8 315 NA 120 q -47.0 83 p 2.0 8,184 p 8.1 5,924 q -8.7 901 q -8.2 612 q -46.4 382 p 81.1 365 26
Producto 2018 2019p Variación (%) 2020e Variación (%) 2018 2019p Variación (%) Leche de vacaa 12.368 12.647 p 2.3 12.943 p 2.3 73,688 79,487 p 7.9 Carne de ave 3.338 3.448 p 3.3 3.589 p 4.1 107,162 113,242 p 5.7 Carne de bovino 1.981 2.027 p 2.3 2.078 p 2.5 134,453 139,564 p 3.8 Carne de porcino 1.503 1.600 p 6.5 1.665 p 4.0 67,100 73,034 p 8.8 Huevo para plato 2.872 2.988 p 4.0 3.039 p 1.7 62,219 p 8.9 Miel 0.064 0.062 q -3.5 0.068 p 9.1 57,152 q -8.9 2,755 2,509 27
Producto y entidad Región 2018 2019p Variación (%) 2020e Variación (%) 2018 2019p Variación (%) Leche de vacaa Centro-Occidente 12,368,266 12,646,596 p 2.3 12,943,432 p 2.3 73,688 79,487 p 7.9 Jalisco Noreste 2,506,494 2,618,680 p 4.5 2,685,087 p 2.5 13,520 15,229 p 12.6 Coahuila Noreste 1,393,878 1,437,040 p 3.1 1,480,224 p 3.0 8,809 9,145 p 3.8 Chihuahua Noreste 1,195,477 p 2.8 p 2.2 7,276 8,366 p 15.0 Durango 1,162,482 1,280,490 p 1.6 1,221,499 p 2.7 7,849 8,153 p 3.9 Resto Sur-Sureste 1,260,777 6,114,909 p 1.2 1,314,859 p 2.1 36,233 38,595 p 6.5 Centro-Occidente 6,044,633 3,447,622 p 3.3 6,241,763 p 4.1 107,162 p 5.7 Carne de ave Centro-Occidente 3,338,374 404,251 p 3.2 3,589,412 p 7.9 12,725 113,242 p 5.2 Veracruz Centro-Occidente 402,470 p 3.3 436,020 p 0.6 12,069 13,387 p 5.9 Jalisco 391,824 397,104 p 6.3 404,781 p 0.6 11,253 12,781 p 8.5 Aguascalientes Centro-Occidente 389,518 354,283 p 2.4 p 7.4 11,299 12,213 p 3.8 Querétaro Sur-Sureste 373,667 1,889,514 p 2.8 399,359 p 4.2 59,816 11,728 p 5.5 Resto Centro-Occidente 346,148 2,027,108 p 2.3 380,659 p 2.5 134,453 63,132 p 3.8 Noreste 1,837,217 239,854 p 0.5 1,968,593 p 0.0 17,739 139,564 p 0.8 Carne de bovino 1,980,848 264,031 p 2.4 2,078,158 p 2.2 16,378 17,886 p 4.5 Jalisco Centro-Occidente 238,586 121,698 p 0.2 239,908 p 3.2 p 0.6 Veracruz Noroeste 257,935 85,405 p 0.7 269,870 p 1.6 8,511 17,112 p 0.9 San Luis Potosí Centro 121,493 1,316,120 p 3.0 p 3.0 7,238 8,560 p 4.9 Chihuahua Sur-Sureste 84,806 1,600,446 p 6.5 125,621 p 4.0 84,586 7,304 p 8.8 Resto 1,278,028 342,104 p 6.3 86,761 p 5.2 67,100 88,702 p 10.8 Centro-Occidente 1,502,523 308,105 p 11.0 1,355,999 p 4.6 16,175 73,034 p 15.2 Carne de porcino Centro 321,736 171,350 p 2.4 1,665,169 p 3.0 9,938 17,926 p 4.5 Jalisco Noroeste 277,451 147,064 p 2.0 359,833 p 3.7 7,262 11,446 p 2.5 Sonora Sur-Sureste 167,314 631,823 p 6.8 322,308 p 3.5 6,772 7,590 p 8.1 Puebla 144,235 2,987,782 p 4.0 176,433 p 1.7 26,954 6,944 p 8.9 Yucatán Sur-Sureste 591,787 1,629,445 p 5.2 152,446 p 0.3 57,152 29,126 p 11.2 Resto Centro-Occidente 2,871,920 503,379 p 2.6 654,148 q -5.1 29,196 62,219 p 6.2 Sur-Sureste 1,548,894 144,245 p 2.1 3,038,501 p 10.1 10,404 32,466 p 6.0 Huevo para plato Sur-Sureste 490,535 93,803 p 5.3 1,634,495 p 9.2 2,904 11,049 p 9.8 Jalisco 141,264 616,911 p 2.5 477,524 p 7.8 2,065 3,078 p 6.2 Puebla 89,080 61,986 q -3.5 158,827 p 9.1 12,584 2,268 q -8.9 Sonora 602,148 9,810 q -15.3 102,449 p 19.0 2,755 13,358 q -34.0 Yucatán 64,254 5,948 p 5.0 665,207 p 2.1 2,509 p 6.0 Resto 5,500 p 0.5 67,657 p 0.9 444 p 3.2 11,589 7,520 q -8.6 p 14.2 270 293 q -24.8 Miel 5,667 33,207 q -0.3 11,671 p 7.7 233 286 q -3.0 Yucatán 5,474 6,076 299 241 Jalisco 8,226 5,548 1,509 224 Chiapas 33,298 8,589 1,464 Campeche 35,773 Resto 28
Especie 2018 2019p Variación (%) 2020e Variación (%) 2018 2019p Variación (%) Atún 0.119 0.146 p 22.1 0.108 q -25.7 2,512 2,603 p 3.6 Camarón 0.230 0.238 p 3.2 0.229 q -3.6 16,920 17,657 p 4.4 Charal 0.007 0.009 p 20.5 0.008 q -6.5 p 37.7 Sardina 0.587 0.627 p 6.8 0.654 p 4.3 107 148 p 10.6 623 689 p Preliminar. e Expectativa. Fuente: SIAP y la CONAPESCA. Especie y entidad Región 2018 2019p Variación (%) 2020e Variación (%) 2018 2019p Variación (%) Atún Noroeste 119,297 145,692 p 22.1 108,178 q -25.7 2,512 2,603 p 3.6 Sinaloa Noroeste 68,785 80,180 p 16.6 60,399 q -24.7 920 948 p 3.0 Baja California Sur-Sureste 13,952 14,527 p 4.10 11,989 q -17.5 776 714 q -8.0 Chiapas Centro-Occidente 17,664 22,917 p 29.7 q -21.8 465 534 p 14.6 Colima 14,549 22,639 p 55.6 17,913 q -41.7 147 202 p 37.5 Resto Noroeste 5,429 p 24.9 13,204 q -13.9 203 205 p 1.3 Noroeste 4,347 p 3.2 4,674 q -3.6 p 4.4 Camarón Noroeste 230,381 237,674 q -8.0 229,155 q -1.9 16,920 17,657 q -7.8 Sinaloa Noreste 105,021 96,568 p 6.0 94,724 p 2.4 7,213 6,648 p 6.2 Sonora 75,392 q -1.0 77,170 p 10.1 5,764 6,123 q -0.7 Nayarit Centro-Occidente 71,146 17,464 p 3.1 19,235 q -9.3 1,230 p 3.4 Tamaulipas Centro-Occidente 17,633 15,636 p 52.2 14,185 q -26.9 1,063 1,221 p 55.5 Resto Centro 15,160 32,614 p 20.5 23,842 q -6.5 1,650 1,099 p 37.7 Centro 21,422 8,898 p 97.9 8,322 q -13.6 107.2 2,565 p 105.0 Charal 7,384 3,462 q -7.90 p 9.5 35.7 147.6 q -4.7 MIchoacán Noroeste 1,749 2,692 p 2.6 2,991 p 1.0 43.1 p 6.2 Jalisco Noroeste 2,923 893 p 59.8 2,948 q -12.8 13.0 73.3 p 65.5 México Noroeste 742 q -19.4 q -24.8 7.1 41.1 q -6.7 Guerrero Noroeste 871 1,108 p 6.8 902 p 4.3 8.3 13.9 p 10.6 Resto 464 p 2.5 647 p 7.5 623.2 11.7 p 6.1 1,375 627,438 q -4.3 834 p 3.2 339.4 7.8 q -0.9 Sardina 587,433 328,148 p 34.0 654,216 p 11.1 117.3 689.3 p 38.8 Sonora 320,114 105,803 p 14.0 352,681 q -12.9 78.4 360.3 p 18.0 Baja California Sur 110,564 p 13.2 109,191 q -10.6 87.3 116.2 p 27.5 Baja California 73,973 99,127 110,109 0.7 108.8 Sinaloa 82,378 93,902 81,826 103.1 Resto 404 409 0.9 457 29
CONDICIONES PARA LA ACTIVIDAD AGROALIMENTARIA 30
Indicadores macroeconómicos 2019 2020 estimado PIB de México Crecimiento % real -0.1a -3.9 - 0.1 Inflación (%) 2.8 3.5 Tipo de cambio nominal (pesos por dólar)b 19.26b 22.00 Tasa de Interés (Cetes 28 días) (% anual tasa diaria) 7.85 6.20 Precio promedio del petróleo “canasta mexicana” (dólares por barril) 56.13 c 24.0 PIB de los Estados Unidos Crecimiento % real 2.3 -2.0 aRefiere a la variación del promedio simple de los cuatro trimestres del 2019 versus mismo periodo de 2018. bPromedio simple de los mensuales. cPromedio anual simple del precio del barril de mezcla de petróleo crudo. Fuente: Los datos de 2019 son de : INEGI; BANXICO; US Department of Commerce. Los estimados de 2020 son de : SHCP, Pre-Criterios 2021, primero de abril de 2020 31
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Total Total 2.4% Oct 18/Sept 19p/ Oct 19/Sept 20 e/ Oct 18/Sept 19p/ Oct 19/Sept 20 e/ Utilización Oferta Utilización Oferta Consumo humano Mermas Producción Consumo pecuario Consumo humano Importaciones Autoconsumo Exportaciones Inventario inicial Inventario final Mermas Inventario inicial Consumo pecuario Semilla para siembra Importaciones Industria almidonera Semilla para siembra Producción Inventario final Autoconsumo Exportaciones 33
Total Total 14.7% 19.0% 66.2% Utilización Oferta Utilización Oferta Producción Importaciones Consumo humano Consumo pecuario Inventario inicial Inventario final Consumo pecuario Producción Inventario final Semilla para siembra Importaciones Consumo humano Mermas Inventario inicial Exportaciones Mermas Semilla para siembra Exportaciones 34
Total Total 10.3% La oferta total de frijol, estimada para el cierre de mercado Oct 2019/Sep 2020, es por 1.4 millones de toneladas y significa una caída de 12.7%, debido principalmente a los efectos catastróficos de la sequía, lo cual da lugar a un estimado de 167 mil toneladas importadas al cierre de 2019/20, 43.9% más que en el ciclo anterior, pero es 9.7% menor a las 185 mil toneladas que se compraron del extranjero en el periodo 2017/18. Los inventarios finales del ciclo 2018/19 por 335 mil toneladas, los segundos más altos en la serie disponible, desde 2013, para balanzas disponibilidad-consumo, es lo que ha ayudado a contener las importaciones y a evitar el desabasto del producto, aunque al cierre de 2019/20 los inventarios finales podrían ser por 121 mil toneladas, los segundos más bajos desde 2013. 35
Total Total Utilización Oferta Utilización Oferta Consumo humano Producción Consumo humano Producción Exportaciones Importaciones Exportaciones Importaciones Inventario final Inventario inicial Inventario final Inventario inicial 36
Total Total 0.0% 1.2% Utilización Oferta Consumo humano Producción Exportaciones Importaciones Inventario final Inventario inicial 37
Total Total 38
Total Nota: El periodo anual refiere al de mercado. Los datos del periodo más reciente son estimados. ML : Millones de litros. MT: Miles de toneladas. Fuente: Grupo de Trabajo de Balanzas Disponibilidad-Consumo, con información de la SADER/SIAP/ASERCA, SE y SHCP/SAT/AGA. 39
Primaria Variación % 2018-2019 Entidad Total Total Agrícola Ganadera Pesquera Otras Agroindustrial Primaria Agroindustrial Noroeste 841 619 459 78 73 9 222 p 5.1 q -1.3 Sinaloa 288 218 155 25 36 2 70 p 0.5 q -5.4 Sonora 253 184 129 35 16 4 69 p 21.9 q -1.4 Nayarit 140 114 97 11 4 2 26 q -5.0 p 8.3 Baja California 115 73 63 4 5 1 42 q -2.7 q -2.3 Baja California Sur 45 30 15 3 12 NS 15 p 15.4 p 7.1 892 612 415 164 9 24 280 p 5.3 q -5.4 Noreste 185 141 102 27 ND 12 44 p 4.4 q -13.7 Chihuahua 172 151 135 16 NS NS 21 p 6.3 p 1.1 Zacatecas 169 123 64 44 9 6 46 p 11.8 q -16.4 Tamauilipas 137 41 19 20 NS 2 96 p 20.6 q -0.05 Nuevo León 135 104 69 33 NS 2 31 p 0.3 p 19.2 Durango 94 52 26 24 NS 2 42 q -7.1 q -10.6 Coahuila 1,881 1,367 1,120 205 5 37 514 q -2.2 p 1.0 576 485 438 25 1 21 91 q -2.4 p 2.2 Centro-Occidente 505 314 227 76 3 8 191 q -0.1 p 4.9 Michoacán 349 249 206 41 NS 2 100 q -5.0 q -12.4 Jalisco 268 205 157 45 NS 3 63 q -3.3 p 10.5 Guanajuato 67 50 43 4 1 2 17 p 13.6 p 6.3 San Luis Potosí 66 40 33 6 NS 1 26 q -2.4 p 4.0 Colíma 50 24 16 8 NS NS 26 q -14.3 q -3.7 Querétaro 2,585 1,886 1,710 147 14 15 699 p 7.3 q -1.8 Aguascalientes 749 639 589 45 1 4 110 p 16.0 p 7.8 706 390 358 29 NS 3 316 p 12.1 q -7.6 Centro 458 411 378 18 13 2 47 q -4.6 p 23.7 Puebla 313 251 206 41 NS 4 62 p 2.9 p 6.9 México 134 105 96 8 NS 1 29 q -0.1 q -6.5 Guerrero 124 20 19 1 NS NS 104 p 25.0 q -7.2 Hidalgo 101 70 64 5 NS 1 31 p 11.1 p 6.9 Morelos 2,904 2,325 1,947 280 76 22 579 q -7.0 p 40.9 CDMX 856 708 577 98 28 5 148 q -10.4 p 24.4 Tlaxcala 854 673 617 49 6 1 181 q -13.2 p 191.9 654 533 483 36 7 7 121 q -0.9 p 14.2 Sur-Sureste 210 168 108 46 13 1 42 p 1.8 p 7.7 Veracruz 166 112 66 28 12 6 54 p 6.7 q -5.3 Chiapas 100 84 56 19 8 1 16 q -1.2 p 23.1 Oaxaca 64 47 40 4 2 1 17 p 11.9 p 13.3 Tabasco 9,104 6,810 5,653 871 178 108 2,294 q -0.2 p 6.5 Yucatán Campeche Quintana Roo Nacional 40
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El Niño Oscilación del Sur (ENOS) El Niño y La Niña son fenómenos naturales que forman parte de un ciclo natural-global del clima conocido como El Niño-Oscilación del Sur (ENOS). Este ciclo tiene dos fases; una cálida denominada \"El Niño\" y una fase fría, \"La Niña\". El primero tiene una duración de 9 a 12 meses, mientras que el segundo puede durar de uno a tres años. De acuerdo con los pronósticos de ENOS, publicados por el IRI/CPC, se preveé la continuación su fase neutra durante la primavera y el verano del 2020, ninguno predice una condición de ENOS \"La Niña\" para este mismo periodo. Se menciona que la fase neutra de ENOS es la más probable en la primavera, con una probabilidad aproximada del 60%; mientras que en el verano del 2020 la probabilidad será del 50%. Temperatura media nacional En 2019 la media nacional fue 22.4 °C, la temperatura media de enero y febrero de 2020 fue de 17.5°C, mientras que en el mismo periodo de 2019 fue de 17.7°C lo que se representó un descenso en la temperatura de 0.2°C. En este mismo sentido, el pronóstico de la temperatura media para los meses de marzo, abril y mayo de 2020 será de 22.8°C, mientras que en 2019 se tuvo un promedio de 22.6°C, lo cual corresponde a 0.2°C de aumento. IRI – International Research Institute for Climate and Society (Instituto Internacional de Investigación para el Clima y la Fuentes: Sociedad, E.U.A) 1.- https://smn.conagua.gob.mx/es/climatologia/diagnostico-climatico/estatus-del-nino CPC - Climate Prediction Center (Centro de Predicción Climática, E.U.A) 2.-https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/analysis_monitoring/ensostuff/ensofaq.shtml#NEUTRAL NWS - National Weather Service (Servicio Meteorológico Nacional, E.U.A) 3.-https://smn.conagua.gob.mx/tools/DATA/Climatolog%c3%ada/Diagn%c3%b3stico%20Atmosf%c3%a- NCEP - National Centers for Environmental Prediction (Centros Nacionales de Predicción Ambiental, E.U.A) 9rico/Reporte%20del%20Clima%20en%20M%c3%a9xico/RC-Julio18.pdf 42 4.- Datos calculados por el SIAP con información del Servicio Meteorlógico Nacional (SMN)
Enero Febrero Marzo Abril Mayo Junio Julio Agosto Septiembre Octubre Noviembre Diciembre Entidad 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 Noroeste BC. 13.6 14.3 14.4 12.2 17.4 15.6 20.2 20.4 20.3 20.4 nd 24.1 nd 25.6 nd 28.1 nd 25.3 nd 21.0 nd 17.9 nd 13.6 BCS. 17.8 18.7 18.4 18.4 19.0 20.3 20.7 22.5 21.3 22.6 nd 26.5 nd 29.6 nd 30.0 nd 28.4 nd 25.6 nd 22.8 nd 18.9 Nay. 22.6 22.9 22.8 23.6 23.3 24.4 26.9 25.3 26.8 26.7 nd 29.9 nd 29.5 nd 28.7 nd 28.4 nd 28.1 nd 27.0 nd 23.6 Sin. 19.9 20.4 20.5 20.8 21.2 22.7 25.1 24.2 26.9 26.0 nd 30.0 nd 31.0 nd 30.2 nd 29.0 nd 28.2 nd 25.3 nd 21.2 Son. 14.7 14.6 15.7 14.4 17.5 18.5 21.8 21.4 24.0 22.5 nd 28.7 nd 30.9 nd 30.8 nd 27.8 nd 23.7 nd 20.4 nd 15.2 Noreste Coah. 14.3 13.5 15.6 17.1 18.1 18.8 23.1 22.8 25.0 26.4 nd 28.3 nd 28.7 nd 30.5 nd 27.4 nd 22.8 nd 17.6 nd 14.7 Chih. 10.8 11.0 12.0 12.8 14.9 16.4 19.6 18.9 21.8 22.0 nd 26.3 nd 26.4 nd 25.8 nd 22.8 nd 19.0 nd 15.0 nd 10.8 Dgo. 11.8 12.6 13.8 15.6 17.4 17.6 20.9 19.0 22.3 20.9 nd 24.5 nd 23.3 nd 23.9 nd 21.6 nd 19.8 nd 15.9 nd 12.6 NL. 16.2 14.2 16.5 18.2 19.6 19.4 24.2 22.7 25.6 26.5 nd 28.2 nd 27.9 nd 29.8 nd 26.4 nd 23.4 nd 18.3 nd 16.2 Tamps. 19.5 17.4 19.1 21.0 21.9 22.2 26.1 25.1 27.6 29.3 nd 30.4 nd 30.0 nd 31.6 nd 28.8 nd 25.6 nd 20.4 nd 19.1 Zac. 12.7 13.1 14.7 16.0 16.6 18.0 20.3 18.5 21.1 21.1 nd 22.6 nd 20.9 nd 21.3 nd 19.9 nd 18.9 nd 16.5 nd 13.2 Centro- Occidente Ags. 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.9 16.7 19.0 20.6 19.6 21.4 22.3 nd 23.2 nd 21.4 nd 20.9 nd 19.5 nd 18.6 nd 16.7 nd 13.8 Col. 25.8 25.9 25.4 25.5 24.8 26.2 26.5 25.4 26.5 26.7 nd 29.3 nd 29.1 nd 29.1 nd 28.6 nd 27.9 nd 28.0 nd 26.6 Gto. 15.2 15.5 17.3 18.0 18.6 20.2 21.8 20.9 21.9 23.4 nd 22.6 nd 20.9 nd 21.3 nd 20.5 nd 20.1 nd 18.6 nd 15.6 Jal. 17.8 17.3 19.5 19.6 21.8 21.4 24.8 21.8 24.5 24.2 nd 25.4 nd 23.5 nd 23.6 nd 23.1 nd 22.4 nd 21.1 nd 18.5 Mich. 17.7 17.5 19.5 19.9 22.2 21.5 24.9 21.8 24.8 23.9 nd 23.5 nd 22.3 nd 21.9 nd 21.5 nd 21.2 nd 20.6 nd 18.3 Qro. 15.8 16.6 18.7 19.2 19.9 20.8 23.5 22.3 22.2 25.0 nd 23.2 nd 21.7 nd 23.3 nd 21.8 nd 20.8 nd 19.4 nd 16.2 SLP. 18.8 18.4 20.0 21.8 19.7 22.2 23.6 25.5 23.3 29.2 nd 28.5 nd 27.7 nd 29.0 nd 26.8 nd 25.0 nd 21.2 nd 19.1 Centro CDMX 15.6 15.4 18.1 17.0 17.1 19.2 19.0 19.3 19.3 20.3 nd 20.1 nd 19.0 nd 18.2 nd 18.7 nd 18.0 nd 17.9 nd 15.7 Gro. 24.2 23.3 24.8 24.4 25.0 25.7 26.5 26.5 27.2 27.1 nd 26.5 nd 26.5 nd 25.2 nd 25.4 nd 25.0 nd 25.3 nd 24.3 Hgo. 15.5 15.4 17.1 16.7 17.3 18.5 19.6 19.5 20.4 20.4 nd 22.0 nd 21.0 nd 20.7 nd 20.9 nd 19.8 nd 18.5 nd 15.5 Méx. 11.8 12.3 14.0 13.8 14.6 15.5 16.5 16.0 17.1 16.9 nd 17.7 nd 16.2 nd 15.8 nd 16.2 nd 15.5 nd 14.7 nd 12.5 Mor. 19.4 19.2 21.4 22.1 22.6 24.6 24.4 25.0 24.7 24.0 nd 23.6 nd 23.1 nd 21.9 nd 21.8 nd 21.8 nd 21.2 nd 19.5 Pue. 15.8 15.2 17.3 17.0 17.6 19.1 19.7 19.3 20.3 20.1 nd 20.8 nd 19.5 nd 19.0 nd 19.6 nd 18.7 nd 17.8 nd 16.0 Tlax. 11.8 12.3 14.2 14.4 14.6 16.4 16.4 16.4 17.1 17.6 nd 17.8 nd 16.6 nd 16.6 nd 17.1 nd 16.5 nd 14.5 nd 12.3 Sur-Sureste Camp. 24.6 22.3 26.0 26.1 26.3 27.5 28.6 28.5 29.5 28.9 nd 29.9 nd 29.0 nd 28.4 nd 28.4 nd 27.4 nd 26.0 nd 24.2 Chis. 24.5 23.0 25.3 24.7 24.6 26.1 26.1 26.5 26.4 26.9 nd 26.6 nd 26.0 nd 25.7 nd 25.8 nd 25.3 nd 24.8 nd 23.2 Oax. 21.8 21.4 22.7 23.1 23.9 24.9 25.8 24.9 26.3 26.6 nd 25.8 nd 24.5 nd 24.7 nd 24.8 nd 24.6 nd 22.8 nd 21.2 QRoo. 23.3 23.9 26.0 26.4 25.6 26.7 27.2 28.0 28.2 28.5 nd 30.6 nd 29.9 nd 29.6 nd 29.0 nd 28.2 nd 26.2 nd 24.9 Tab. 24.7 3.5 25.8 25.8 26.4 27.5 28.3 28.3 29.3 29.3 nd 29.8 nd 29.4 nd 28.5 nd 28.6 nd 27.9 nd 25.7 nd 24.4 Ver. 19.4 18.9 20.0 21.3 22.5 22.8 25.1 23.0 26.3 25.1 nd 26.2 nd 25.3 nd 24.5 nd 25.0 nd 23.4 nd 20.6 nd 19.5 Yuc. 23.7 22.5 25.1 25.5 25.9 26.3 27.9 27.7 29.0 28.1 nd 30.2 nd 28.8 nd 28.3 nd 28.2 nd 27.3 nd 25.1 nd 23.6 Nacional 16.9 16.6 18.0 18.7 20.7 20.5 23.8 22.6 24.0 24.8 nd 26.7 nd 26.5 nd 27.0 nd 25.2 nd 23.0 nd 20.0 nd 17.1 43
44
Enero Febrero Marzo Abril Mayo Junio Julio Agosto Septiembre Octubre Noviembre Diciembre Entidad 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 Noroeste BC. 4.3 17.8 10.5 49.5 22.6 13.4 7.7 1.2 1.8 5.6 nd 0.0 nd 5.1 nd 3.0 nd 14.0 nd 1.9 nd 53.1 nd 41.6 BCS. 1.9 11.1 8.8 3.1 3.0 6.1 0.7 0.0 0.2 0.6 nd 0.0 nd 6.9 nd 31.9 nd 60.0 nd 45.1 nd 91.1 nd 14.7 Nay. 60.4 1.4 61.7 0.5 3.8 0.0 1.0 0.0 4.2 0.2 nd 40.8 nd 262.9 nd 366.6 nd 299.0 nd 189.8 nd 49.6 nd 14.6 Sin. 21.4 11.3 54.9 1.2 5.4 4.8 2.3 0.0 1.7 0.3 nd 12.0 nd 150.3 nd 339.6 nd 199.3 nd 39.4 nd 159.5 nd 10.6 Son. 9.2 23.8 25.6 36.2 8.8 35.1 3.7 0.8 2.3 4.5 nd 0.9 nd 97.2 nd 122.8 nd 129.5 nd 17.0 nd 135.0 nd 45.9 Noreste Coah. 11.3 6.9 2.8 0.6 14.7 11.3 13.9 12.3 24.7 30.8 nd 49.9 nd 22.3 nd 21.5 nd 60.6 nd 19.6 nd 22.1 nd 3.6 Chih. 6.0 15.2 20.2 13.8 7.8 11.5 5.4 1.0 5.2 3.5 nd 26.0 nd 76.1 nd 99.3 nd 98.5 nd 41.3 nd 69.0 nd 15.2 Dgo. 16.9 6.6 18.7 0.7 8.2 0.7 4.9 0.0 6.9 1.9 nd 31.5 nd 74.8 nd 89.5 nd 106.1 nd 31.3 nd 74.9 nd 10.7 NL. 13.0 22.5 3.5 2.8 25.6 38.2 33.8 13.9 43.4 54.6 nd 75.9 nd 31.1 nd 31.0 nd 166.2 nd 28.6 nd 26.7 nd 7.5 Tamps. 199 25.2 3.1 7.5 24.8 36.2 41.7 10.1 52.4 50.7 nd 132.0 nd 38.0 nd 19.9 nd 142.2 nd 78.7 nd 25.9 nd 12.7 Zac. 27.4 8.9 19.6 0.4 5.1 6.3 4.5 0.3 11.4 6.7 nd 49.3 nd 83.1 nd 86.3 nd 71.2 nd 34.8 nd 49.9 nd 18.2 Centro-Occidente Ags. 38.5 11.3 28.4 0.0 3.0 0.4 4.3 0.0 13.2 2.5 nd 45.7 nd 101.3 nd 23.4 nd 78.1 nd 40.5 nd 33.7 nd 16.2 Col. 80.1 5.7 112.1 0.1 2.6 0.1 0.2 0.0 4.5 3.5 nd 111.2 nd 310.6 nd 234.1 nd 851.0 nd 251.8 nd 46.8 nd 2.1 Gto. 5.6 3.3 20.5 0.8 8.9 0.9 6.9 0.3 24.0 8.7 nd 95.8 nd 136.4 nd 137.1 nd 91.2 nd 63.2 nd 9.4 nd 6.6 Jal. 49.8 8.4 55.6 1.1 4.1 0.1 3.1 0.1 13.9 6.0 nd 96.3 nd 217.7 nd 171.7 nd 239.8 nd 128.6 nd 50.5 nd 6.1 Mich. 6.8 8.1 29.8 1.0 9.7 0.7 6.9 1.4 28.6 19.4 nd 110.4 nd 179.8 nd 154.5 nd 194.1 nd 128.8 nd 29.3 nd 2.2 Qro. 23.7 7.5 12.5 2.3 14.0 4.6 15.5 2.7 28.4 11.9 nd 104.0 nd 57.3 nd 57.2 nd 66.0 nd 78.1 nd 9.7 nd 10.2 SLP. 29.0 14.2 6.0 3.4 26.8 13.7 28.7 2.2 41.3 29.3 nd 124.9 nd 34.5 nd 59.3 nd 86.6 nd 72.3 nd 24.5 nd 16.1 Centro CDMX 11.3 5.3 5.3 5.7 21.0 7.2 34.7 4.3 70.6 21.6 nd 108.1 nd 145.5 nd 87.2 nd 76.1 nd 86.8 nd 17.6 nd 0.1 Gro. 4.0 1.0 4.9 0.4 5.6 0.7 4.8 0.4 41.4 44.4 nd 155.4 nd 182.1 nd 192.5 nd 300.7 nd 189.1 nd 34.4 nd 0.9 Hgo. 34.5 12.3 9.8 7.9 24.1 11.3 32.2 6.8 36.8 14.2 nd 108.1 nd 56.8 nd 47.3 nd 57.2 nd 91.0 nd 15.8 nd 10.0 Méx. 7.8 4.1 8.0 5.8 17.6 6.7 23.5 7.3 58.6 33.3 nd 152.0 nd 181.9 nd 138.5 nd 140.1 nd 133.4 nd 33.5 nd 1.0 Mor. 4.0 1.5 7.7 1.2 8.6 2.3 18.6 0.5 75.5 115.2 nd 366.8 nd 270.0 nd 265.5 nd 342.6 nd 298.7 nd 27.2 nd 0.0 Pue. 25.9 6.8 12.8 9.1 33.9 11.4 50.6 8.0 72.8 51.7 nd 223.2 nd 164.5 nd 150.6 nd 182.7 nd 194.1 nd 29.1 nd 9.4 Tlax. 8.8 1.3 1.1 5.2 26.8 4.7 35.6 6.3 70.6 25.5 nd 129.1 nd 125.7 nd 103.4 nd 81.2 nd 60.4 nd 20.9 nd 0.5 Sur-Sureste Camp. 31.1 26.7 13.4 14.2 25.6 34.6 45.9 32.7 60.5 72.6 nd 250.9 nd 156.8 nd 124.7 nd 182.8 nd 235.3 nd 90.5 nd 81.4 Chis. 28.4 39.8 46.9 28.5 29.6 34.6 75.6 14.0 171.9 200.4 nd 277.0 nd 142.6 nd 236.5 nd 308.2 nd 359.7 nd 66.5 nd 59.7 Oax. 29.5 14.9 17.0 4.7 12.4 9.6 22.5 8.5 82.2 96.9 nd 155.8 nd 145.2 nd 162.7 nd 227.3 nd 209.9 nd 47.7 nd 6.3 QRoo. 56.8 67.0 27.2 62.0 35.5 20.0 64.8 57.0 77.2 52.8 nd 89.7 nd 57.5 nd 94.6 nd 128.4 nd 187.2 nd 139.0 nd 81.0 Tab. 75.3 126.7 137.8 82.4 78.0 91.7 75.9 19.2 62.8 76.5 nd 280.4 nd 120.4 nd 100.9 nd 233.6 nd 394.5 nd 245.4 nd 144.4 Ver. 85.2 50.6 56.6 15.5 25.7 30.3 46.5 8.0 60.8 31.6 nd 162.3 nd 121.7 nd 90.8 nd 168.0 nd 271.9 nd 124.1 nd 32.7 Yuc. 32.6 48.4 8.0 42.7 5.1 19.0 4.5 21.5 11.4 68.7 nd 148.9 nd 127.2 nd 102.1 nd 153.5 nd 141.2 nd 95.5 nd 65.5 Nacional 21.6 19.0 22.7 13.7 17.6 16.2 18.1 6.6 32.6 31.8 nd 86.2 nd 97.6 nd 110.8 nd 144.4 nd 100.1 nd 68.5 nd 23.5 nd: no disponible 45 Cifras reales a febrero de 2020 y estimadas de CONAGUA de marzo a mayo del mismo año. Fuente: SIAP, con datos de CONAGUA-SMN.
En el país actualmente se tienen registros de 136 presas de almacenamiento cuyo uso está destinado al riego de superficies agrícolas. La disponibilidad de agua promedio esperado para México en 2020, conforme a la tendencia histórica, es de 59,763 hm ; es decir 0.9% (527.88 hm ) por debajo a lo registrado en 2019. 46
Enero Febrero Marzo Abril Mayo Junio Julio Agosto Septiembre Octubre Noviembre Diciembre Entidad 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 Noroeste Nay. 77.1 78.5 77.0 76.5 75.1 74.2 72.9 71.6 74.1 69.5 68.6 67.1 67.6 69.2 71.0 70.2 83.8 85.6 90.0 96.1 89.0 97.2 87.2 95.4 63.9 47.5 47.9 39.0 37.3 30.0 31.9 25.1 29.0 22.7 30.2 24.0 44.3 34.4 63.0 56.9 72.9 73.8 67.0 68.6 61.8 64.4 Sin. 65.9 52.8 41.4 42.3 44.3 38.4 40.4 35.1 33.3 33.3 37.5 32.9 39.0 34.6 50.4 41.8 62.1 53.3 59.7 58.3 55.8 55.5 51.9 51.8 Son. 43.7 47.1 58.5 80.3 71.2 78.0 71.2 75.2 66.9 69.1 66.4 77.8 76.0 65.3 70.1 58.8 61.1 56.2 54.9 77.9 Noreste 64.8 86.5 76.1 78.9 68.7 72.0 68.5 72.2 79.3 66.1 66.7 74.9 67.2 74.5 67.7 76.1 73.1 71.4 Coah. 58.4 87.5 55.8 87.8 79.1 86.5 74.9 50.9 50.9 48.2 48.5 46.7 49.2 50.5 47.4 68.4 72.2 78.5 76.2 79.0 79.7 79.3 81.8 80.2 68.3 93.3 82.4 86.6 72.8 72.4 58.3 64.2 52.6 60.4 60.7 70.2 59.2 86.0 70.7 87.2 73.0 85.8 72.4 85.5 73.2 Chih. 77.8 95.3 94.5 88.2 90.3 84.0 6 69.8 90.5 86.8 94.6 92.4 95.2 94.2 95.2 94.4 65.0 68.1 76.5 68.3 74.9 75.0 73.2 74.2 73.4 75.7 74.5 75.7 66.1 70.3 66.3 71.2 69.7 66.9 67.0 70.2 76.6 Dgo. 64.2 95.7 97.5 64.0 62.3 59.8 55.4 86.7 79.8 75.7 81.6 84.2 88.6 89.9 74.2 44.4 51.7 52.4 68.3 71.6 73.2 76.0 72.4 75.1 50.8 86.5 74.3 80.8 66.7 57.2 50.3 50.0 49.9 59.4 64.3 82.8 97.0 69.5 89.5 89.7 94.7 97.7 92.7 96.5 90.9 95.2 NL. 72.8 65.6 74.3 60.9 54.7 55.6 52.7 55.0 58.0 58.4 67.8 67.1 51.1 42.8 45.5 41.4 45.5 53.8 56.9 65.3 Tamps. 57.3 66.1 49.6 29.7 23.0 23.3 20.6 24.2 26.3 32.7 70.8 29.6 Zac. 68.0 87.5 80.4 66.0 57.8 62.3 67.8 72.9 82.8 81.5 77.3 56.4 49.0 49.8 48.8 55.1 70.8 81.1 92.8 Centro-Occidente 51.5 52.8 46.1 47.2 44.2 42.9 53.8 52.3 78.4 43.4 18.1 11.1 12.3 13.2 16.7 17.2 22.7 64.0 Ags. 61.2 76.3 100.4 76.2 74.9 75.8 74.1 79.7 78.0 81.9 89.6 91.6 86.0 80.5 27.0 74.9 76.3 75.5 76.4 75.5 76.1 75.4 75.6 75.0 74.4 100.0 96.7 98.5 89.6 79.1 76.9 77.9 78.2 78.1 82.1 81.4 72.2 97.0 100.5 100.7 100.0 100.5 100.2 100.7 99.8 100.4 Col. 98.5 100.0 73.8 66.2 66.5 57.8 85.2 81.7 86.4 97.1 94.9 101.2 92.2 97.7 89.4 96.4 81.2 72.6 67.7 67.9 60.9 65.2 51.6 56.9 60.4 58.7 69.4 60.8 62.4 77.7 74.0 81.6 81.1 81.1 81.4 80.2 82.0 Gto. 52.6 78.7 68.1 74.9 61.7 64.5 49.8 64.3 42.2 55.0 55.2 49.2 58.0 52.5 75.2 68.3 88.3 87.3 91.1 90.5 91.2 92.9 90.5 95.4 43.8 47.0 38.8 38.7 29.3 83.4 60.7 87.4 60.8 90.0 84.3 82.5 62.2 29.4 59.9 62.4 77.3 79.8 74.9 81.8 68.0 74.5 Jal. 73.6 76.4 766.6 62.3 55.8 57.9 56.1 58.5 61.8 62.9 79.7 67.3 Mich. 70.2 81.8 Qro. 57.8 54.7 Centro Gro. 95.1 92.8 87.8 73.1 74.6 63.7 90.9 100.5 98.3 100.3 99.4 104.1 105.0 97.5 92.4 78.3 69.6 71.1 56.3 87.5 95.3 96.0 98.4 100.0 97.7 100.8 94.0 99.7 Hgo. 82.7 83.2 74.3 65.4 65.0 54.0 60.8 83.7 79.1 87.1 85.9 88.3 89.1 86.9 89.3 35.8 27.1 28.1 17.8 27.0 54.3 51.1 63.2 63.4 61.0 64.4 54.4 58.2 Méx. 52.8 79.7 101.0 100.2 100.8 78.9 51.0 88.3 72.6 96.3 90.0 101.0 100.9 100.9 101.0 82.7 79.5 80.9 77.9 83.6 92.0 87.4 88.4 88.5 87.1 87.6 85.4 85.6 Mor. 53.1 42.8 Pue. 100.5 101.0 Tlax. 75.9 84.4 Sur-Sureste Chis. 85.1 92.2 87.0 71.1 76.7 59.7 70.2 82.0 78.2 87.7 82.7 88.2 83.5 87.9 83.6 79.9 56.3 72.0 49.7 56.8 72.1 65.7 81.2 81.5 86.1 93.4 84.3 90.9 Oax. 71.0 82.4 84.9 62.0 83.4 60.8 79.4 83.0 76.2 80.2 68.7 78.0 73.0 75.4 71.5 75.7 68.3 70.3 60.8 64.4 79.4 76.7 84.1 83.3 83.9 84.8 82.0 83.4 Ver. 43.4 84.6 Nacional 69.1 78.6 47
PRECIOS DE MERCADO DE PRODUCTOS AGROALIMENTARIOS Dólares / ton Peso / ton Producto Mes Año de contrato Var. % Año de contrato Var. % anual Maíz mayo 2019 2020 Anual Mensual 2019b 2020b Trigo julio 9.6 Soya mayo 142.60 144.88 1.6 2,779.27 3,046.39 7.4 Pasta julio 8.5 de soya mayo 146.46 145.75 -0.5 0.6 2,854.47 3,064.60 9.2 Arrozc julio 3.4 Azúcar mayo 156.10 157.06 0.6 3,042.48 3,302.43 2.7 julio 6.7 mayo 157.72 159.71 1.3 1.7 3,074.01 3,358.09 6.8 julio 34.5 mayo 372.09 313.64 -4.1 6,374.99 6,594.79 33.8 julio 23.2 332.16 316.14 -4.8 0.8 6,473.82 6,647.33 20.3 330.88 327.36 -1.1 6,448.89 6,883.35 335.16 331.87 -1.0 1.4 6,532.42 6,978.08 225.50 283.30 25.6 4,429.00 5,956.70 235.10 284.20 20.9 0.3 4,465.70 5,975.30 283.80 323.98 14.2 5,531.40 6,812.18 288.06 321.26 11.5 -0.8 5,614.33 6,754.93 Dólares / tona Peso / tonb Producto 2019 2020 Var % 2019c 2020c Var % 5.5 Frijol 771.62 829.49 7.5 14,818.81 15,631.13 -5.5 Sorgo 14.3 Azúcar 170.42 164.13 -3.7 3,272.84 3,092.99 -5.2 Carne de porcino 8.2 Carne de bovino 285.27 332.25 16.5 5,478.51 6,260.97 -7.4 Carne de ave Huevo 2,632.01 2,543.84 -3.3 50,547.47 47,936.83 -14.9 Leche 8.1 4,279.17 4,717.34 -10.2 82,180.89 88,894.89 2,943.27 2,778.96 -5.6 56,525.16 52,367.51 2,252.51 1,953.48 -13.3 43,259.20 36,811.89 2,637.50 2,906.25 10.2 50,652.92 54,766.25 48
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