;g Hkh tkfu,A • vf/drj lHkh eghuksa esa 30 ;k 31 fnu gksrs gSaA • iQjojh osQ eghus esa osQoy 28 fnu gksrs gSaA • pkj lky ckn iQjojh esa 29 fnu gksrs gSa vkSj ml o\"kZ dks ^vf/ o\"kZ* dgrs gSaA • ,d lky esa 365 fnu gksrs gSa vkSj ^vf/ o\"kZ* esa 366 fnu gksrs gSaA vkvks nksgjk,¡ • ,d lIrkg esa lkr fnu gksrs gSaA • ,d lky esa rhu lkS iSalB fnu gksrs gSaA vH;kl dk;Z 1- lIrkg osQ fnu iwjs djksA ----------------- eaxyokj ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- 'kqozQokj jfookj fganh O;kdj.k & 2 50
2- fp=k ns[kdj eghuksa osQ uke fy[kksA d- [k- ------------------------- ------------------------- x- ?k- ------------------------- ------------------------- 3- lgh mRrj pqudj (ü) dk fu'kku yxkvksA d- ,d lky esa fdrus eghus gksrs gSa\\ i. X;kjg ii. ckjg [k- tuojh osQ ckn dkSu&lk eghuk vkrk gS\\ i. ekpZ ii. iQjojh x- lky esa lcls NksVk eghuk dkSu&lk gksrk gS\\ i. vizSy ii. iQjojh 51 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
13 fp= o.kZUk (Picture Description) fp=k dks ns[kdj mlosQ ckjs esa fy[kuk fp=k o.kZu dgykrk gSA fp=k dks è;kuiwoZd ns[kdj mlosQ ckjs esa NksVs&NksVs okD;ksa esa fy[kuk pkfg,A gksyh dk R;ksgkj fganh O;kdj.k & 2 • ;g gksyh dk n`'; gSA • cPps jaxksa ls vkSj ikuh ls [ksy jgs gSaA • oqQN cPps xqCckjs Hkh ekj jgs gSaA • lHkh cgqr izlUu gSaA 52
vH;kl dk;Z 1- uhps fn, x, fp=k dks ns[kdj ik¡p okD; fy[kksA 1- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 53 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
2- bl fp=k dks è;ku ls ns[kks vkSj iwNs x, iz'uksa osQ mRrj crkvksA d- cnaj D;k dj jgk gS\\ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- [k- eqjxk dgk¡ij cSBk gS\\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ x- bl n`'; esa fdrus [kjxks'k gSa\\ ------------------------------------------------------------- ?k- fpfM+;k osQ ?kksalys esa fdrus cPps gSa\\ ---------------------------------------------------- Ä- yM+osQ osQ lkFk dkSu gS\\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 54 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
14 fp= dFkk (Picture Story) ,d 'kjs FkkA og xiq Qk eas jgrk FkkA ,d fnu og lks jgk FkkA rHkh ogk¡,d pgw k vk;kA pgw k 'kjs oQs Åij oQw nus yxkA 'kjs uhna ls tkx x;kA mlus pgw s dks ita s eas nckps fy;kA og ckys k] ¶req us ejs h uhna [kjkc dh g]S eaS rEq gas ugha NkMs x¡w kA¸ pgw k gkFk tkMs d+ j ckys k] ¶e>q s [kkdj vkidk iVs ugha Hkjxs kA eaS cgrq NkVs k gA¡w e>q s NkMs + nhft,A fdlh fnu eaS vkioQs dke t:j vkÅx¡kA¸ 'kjs dks ml ij n;k vk xbAZ mlus pgw s dks NkMs + fn;kA oQq N fnukas ckn 'kjs ,d f'kdkjh oQs tky eas iQl¡ x;kA og ”kkjs &”kkjs ls ngkMu+ s yxkA mldh ngkM+ luq dj pgw k fcy ls ckgj vk;kA mlus 'kjs dks tky eas iQl¡ s g,q n[s kkA mlus vius rts nkr¡kas ls tky dks rjq ra dkV fn;kA vc 'kjs vk”kkn gks x;kA mlus pgw s dks /U;okn fn;kA 55 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
vH;kl dk;Z fp=kksa dks ns[kks vkSj dgkuh iwjh djksA ,d 'kSrku ----------------------- FkkA og lcdks rax djrk FkkA ,d fnu og ----------------------- esa Hkhx jgk FkkA isM+ ij ,d ----------------------- dk ?kksalyk FkkA og ----------------------- esa ckfj'k ls cpdj cSBh FkhA mlus canj dks ----------------------- esa Hkhxrs ns[kkA ----------------------- BaM ls dk¡i jgk FkkA ----------------------- us canj ls dgkA ----------------------- HkS;k] rqe Hkh ?kj cuk ysrsA rqEgsa Hkh ckfj'k esa ----------------------- ugha iM+rkA ;g lqudj ---------------------- dks ---------------------- vk x;kA og ---------------------- ls ---------------------- dh rjiQ >iVkA mlus ---------------------- dk ---------------------- rksM+ fn;kA fpfM+;k mM+ xbZ vkSj ”kksj&”kksj ls ---------------------- yxhA --------------------- dks le> vk x;k] fd ew[kZ dks lykg ugha nsuh pkfg,A 56 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
15 vuqPNsn (Paragraph) vuqPNsn dh Hkk\"kk ljy vkSj Li\"V gksuh pkfg,A mnkgj.k esjk fon~;ky; fon~;ky; esjs fon~;ky; dk uke cky eafnj gSA gekjs fon~;ky; dh bekjr rhu eafty dh gSA fon~;ky; esa oqQy 30 dejs gSaA lHkh esa LekVZ cksMZ yxk gSA fon~;ky; osQ dejs [kqys vkSj goknkj gSaA fon~;ky; esa ,d [ksy dk cM+k eSnku Hkh gSA fon~;ky; esa oqQy 25 vè;kid gSaA blesa d{kk ,d ls ckjg rd dh i<+kbZ gksrh gSA eq>s vius fon~;ky; ij xoZ gSA 57 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
vH;kl dk;Z fp=k ns[kdj nhikoyh ij okD; fy[kksA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 58 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
16 vifBr xn~;ka'k (Unseen Passage) ,d Fkk nthZA mldk uke Fkk vlyeA mldh ,d nqdku FkhA nqdku osQ lkeus ls ,d gkFkh jks”k unh esa ugkus tkrk FkkA ,d fnu vlye us gkFkh dks ,d jksVh nhA ml fnu ls gkFkh jks”k nthZ dh nqdku ij #dus yxkA og f[kM+dh esa ls l¡wM m/j c<+krk vkSj nthZ jks”k mls jksVh ns nsrkA ,d fnu vlye dks 'kjkjr lw>hA mlus jksVh dh txg lwaM esa lwbaZ pqHkks nhA gkFkh dks cgqr cqjk yxkA og ml le; oqQN u cksykA pqipki unh ij ugkus pyk x;k] ij ykSVrh ckj og viuh l¡wM esa [kwc lkjk xank ikuh Hkj yk;kA nthZ ndq ku eas CkBS k diMs+ fly jgk FkkA gkFkh us vkdj ml ij xna k ikuh NkMs + fn;kA nqdku esa j[ks lkjs diM+s [kjkc gks x,A vc vlye viuh 'kjkjr ij cgqr iNrk;kA 59 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
vH;kl dk;Z 1- lgh mRrj ij (3) dk fu'kku yxkvksA d- vlye dkSu Fkk\\ i. nthZ ii. MkWDVj [k- ,d fnu vlye us gkFkh dks D;k nh\\ i. jksVh ii. tysch x- vlye us l¡wM esa D;k pqHkk;k\\ i. pkowQ ii. lwbZa ?k- gkFkh l¡wM esa D;k Hkj yk;k\\ ii. lki+ Q ikuh i. xank ikuh 2- jkgqy vkSj fu'kkr iDosQ fe=k FksA ,d fnu os esyk ns[kus x,A ogk¡cgqr&ls >wys FksA [kkus&ihus dh nqdkusa FkhaA oqQN yksx cÙk[k osQ vkdkj dh uko esa cSBdj e”kk ys jgs FksA fu'kkr Hkh mlesa cSBuk pkgrk FkkA ysfdu mlosQ ikl [kqys iSls ugha FksA jkgqy us fVdV osQ fy, lkS #i, fn,A fu'kkr us mls /U;okn fn;kA lgh mRrj ij (3) dk fu'kku yxkvksA d- fu'kkr esyk ns[kus fdlosQ lkFk x;k\\ i. jkgqy ii. jksfgr [k- uko fdl vkdkj dh Fkh\\ i. eNyh ii. cr[k x- jkgqy us fVdV osQ fy, fdrus #i, fn,\\ i. 100 ii. 50 ?k- jkgqy vkSj fu'kkr dkSu Fks\\ i. HkkbZ ii. fe=k Ä- fdlosQ ikl [kqys iSls ugha Fks\\ i. fu'kkr ii. jkgqy fganh O;kdj.k & 2 60
jpkukRed xfrfof/k (Creative Activity) fp=kksa dks ns[kdj lgh 'kCn cukb,A de yu xq e y fp ;k ek rk rk j c V n 61 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
'kCnksa dk [ksy (Word Game) 1- i<+ks] le>ks vkSj mnkgj.k osQ vuqlkj u, 'kCn cukvksA ydhj d- gkFk jtuh [k- dkj ued x- phrk --------g--k-j----------- ---------------------- ---------------------- ?k- vke xeyk Ä- ?kM+h jFk p- dye 'kgn ---------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- 2- 'kCn osQ vkf[kjh v{kj ls u;k 'kCn cukvks vkSj vkxs c<+rs tkvksA ued dVgy ygj jFk 62 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
vkn'kZ iz'u i=&2 (ikB & 9 ls 16) 1- mfpr foykes 'kCn fy[kkAs d- xqfM+;k g¡l jgh gS vkSj xqM~Mk ------------------------- jgk gSA [k- dkSvk dkyk gS vkSj gal ------------------------- A x- ihiy dk isM+ cM+k gS vkSj rqylh dk ikS/k ------------------------- A ?k- diM+k xhyk gS] ij iQ'kZ ------------------------- gSA 2- vyx vFkZokys 'kCn ij (ü) yxkvksA d- uHk uHkpj [kx [k- pk¡n lw;Z lwjt x- u`i ujs'k lqr 3- uhps fn, x, okD;ksa osQ fy, ,d 'kCn fy[kksA fganh O;kdj.k & 2 d- tks feBkbZ curk gS & ------------------------ [k- tks diM+s /ksrk gS & ------------------------ x- tks i<+k&fy[kk u gks & ------------------------ 63
4- lIrkg osQ lkrksa fnuksa osQ ukeksa dks ozQe ls fy[kksA 'kqozQokj xq#okj lkseokj cq/okj eaxyokj 'kfuokj jfookj ------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- 5- ^esjk fon~;ky;* ij okD; fy[kksA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8- fn, x, fp=k dks ns[kdj ik¡p okD; fy[kksA d- ------------------------------------------------------ [k- ------------------------------------------------------ x- ------------------------------------------------------ ?k- ------------------------------------------------------ Ä- ------------------------------------------------------ 64 fganh O;kdj.k & 2
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