Guinness World Records 2021 (World Records Guinness)

["CONSULTANTS GWR 2021 has been compiled Council on Tall Buildings International Ice Swimming Metacritic from applications from the and\u00a0Urban\u00a0Habitat Association Since 2001, Metacritic has distilled public but also submissions Based in Chicago, Illinois, USA, the Founded by Ram Barkai, the IISA opinions from the world\u2019s most from a global network of Council on Tall Buildings and Urban was formed in 2009 with a vision to respected and reliable entertainment institutions and experts, Habitat is the world\u2019s leading resource formalize swimming in icy water. It critics into an easy-to-understand whom we\u2019d like to thank. Find a full for professionals focused on the design, has put in place a set of rules to allow rating for \ufb01lms, music, games and TV. list at www.guinnessworldrecords. construction and operation of tall for maximum safety measures and com\/about-us\/partners. buildings and future cities. to regulate swim integrity in terms MonumentalTrees.com of\u00a0distance, time and conditions. Tim Bekaert is the administrator of 8000ers.com Desert Research Institute MonumentalTrees.com, a community Eberhard Jurgalski has developed Dr Nick Lancaster is Research International Mineralogical website listing thousands of girth and the system of \u201cElevation Equality\u201d, a Professor\u00a0Emeritus of the DRI in Association height measurements for noteworthy method of classifying mountain ranges Nevada, USA, where his specialisms are The IMA consists of 39\u00a0member trees, as well as photos and location and peaks. His website has become the desert geomorphology and the impacts societies across six continents. Its details of otherwise undocumented main source of altitude statistics for of climate change on desert regions. mandate ranges from streamlining remarkable specimens. the\u00a0Himalayas and Karakoram ranges. the nomenclature and classi\ufb01cation DogFest of minerals to the preservation of National Museum of Computing American Society of DogFest is the UK\u2019s ultimate summer mineralogical heritage. The National Museum of Computing Ichthyologists\u00a0and Herpetologists festival for dogs, held each year at three at Bletchley Park in Oxfordshire, UK, The ASIH was founded in 1913 and locations. Visitors can get involved in International Ornithologists\u2019 Union is an independent charity housing a is dedicated to the scienti\ufb01c study activities including dock diving and The IOU is a member-supported global vast collection of functional historic of \ufb01shes, amphibians and reptiles. \ufb02yball. In 2019, GWR attended the event organization dedicated to research computers such as Colossus, the \ufb01rst It aims to increase knowledge about with its live \u201cRecord Barkers\u201d show to in avian biology from ecosystems to code-breaking computer, and the oldest these organisms and to support scout for new canine talent. molecules, linking basic and applied working digital computer, the WITCH. young\u00a0scientists in these \ufb01elds. research, and nurturing education ESPN X Games and\u00a0outreach. Its current president, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Archaeology in the Community Since its inception in 1995, ESPN\u2019s tenured between 2018 and 2022, is Administration Established by Dr Alexandra Jones, this X\u00a0Games have become the leading Dr\u00a0Dominique Homberger. NOAA\u2019s reach extends from the surface not-for-pro\ufb01t \u2013 based in Washington, action-sports competition, spotlighting of the Sun to the depths of the ocean DC, USA \u2013 promotes the study and the world\u2019s best action-sports athletes International Slackline Association \ufb02oor as it works to keep the public public understanding of archaeological in BMX, skateboard and Moto X in the The ISA aims to support and develop informed of the changing environment heritage through informal educational summer as well as the cr\u00e8me de la slackline communities of all sizes, around them. Its scope ranges from programmes and\u00a0community events. cr\u00e8me of skiing, snowboarding and as well as providing governance for daily weather forecasts and severe snowmobiling at its winter events. slacklining as a competitive sport. storm warnings to coastal restoration Berkeley Seismology Lab and marine-commerce support. Professor Michael Manga is chair Foundation for International Society of Limnology of Earth and Planetary Science at Environmental\u00a0Education Founded in 1922, SIL is devoted to National Pet Show UC\u00a0Berkeley \u2013 also home of the Berkeley With members in 77\u00a0countries, the the study of inland waters (e.g., lakes, The UK\u2019s National Pet Show is an Seismology Lab \u2013 in California, USA. Denmark-headquartered FEE is the rivers and inland seas), with some annual event held each November He\u00a0specializes in volcanic eruptions world\u2019s largest organization of its 1,250\u00a0members from 70\u00a0countries. at the National Exhibition Centre and\u00a0geysers on Earth and other planets. kind. Its globally recognized Green Dr Tamar Zohary has been General in Birmingham. It\u2019s attended by Key and Blue Flag initiatives promote Secretary-Treasurer since 2013. all manner of domestic animal British Microlight the\u00a0protection of natural resources. professionals, including those with Aircraft\u00a0Association IUCN SSC Small Mammal expertise in dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, Approved by the Civil Aviation Gareth Jones\u2019 Lab Specialist\u00a0Group rodents, livestock and even insects. Authority, the BMAA looks after the GJL conducts research on ecology, The Small Mammal Specialist interests of\u00a0microlight pilots and conservation biology and animal Group (part of the International National Speleological Society enthusiasts in the UK. It is chaired behaviour, with a particular focus on Union for Conservation of Nature) The NSS is a non-pro\ufb01t membership by\u00a0Rob Hughes, who is also 1st bats. Professor Jones has published is a global network of scientists and organization dedicated to the scienti\ufb01c Vice-President to the FAI Microlight around 300 scienti\ufb01c papers; his work conservationists who share a passion study, exploration, protection and &\u00a0Paramotor Commission. ranges from acoustics to tracking for rodents, shrews, moles, hedgehogs conservation of caves and karst. animal\u00a0movements. and tree shrews. CANNA UK National Giant Natural History Museum Vienna Vegetables\u00a0Championship Gerontology Research Group IUCN World Commission Dr Ludovic Ferri\u00e8re is a geologist Every September, Martyn Davis Established in 1990, the GRG\u2019s mission on\u00a0Protected\u00a0Areas and expert on meteorites and impact welcomes expert growers to the Malvern is to slow and ultimately reverse ageing The IUCN\u2019s WCPA is the world\u2019s craters. He is chief curator of the Autumn Show held in Worcestershire, via the application and sharing of premier network of protected-area prestigious meteorite and impactite UK. Martyn ensures all the vegetables scienti\ufb01c knowledge. It also keeps the expertise. Administered by IUCN\u2019s collections at the Natural History comply with the strict criteria and are largest database of supercentenarians Global Programme on Protected Areas, Museum Vienna in Austria. measured appropriately. (people aged 110+), a division that is it boasts more than 2,500\u00a0members, managed by Robert Young. spanning 140\u00a0countries. Ocean Rowing Society Channel Swimming Association The ORS was established in 1983 by The CSA supports swimmers with Great Pumpkin Commonwealth Marine Megafauna Foundation Kenneth F Crutchlow and Peter Bird, the logistics of crossing the Strait of The GPC cultivates the growing of The MMF was created in 2009 to later joined by Tom Lynch and Tatiana Dover and has been the governing giant pumpkins \u2013 as well as other research, protect and conserve the Rezvaya-Crutchlow. The organization body of Channel swimming since 1927. prodigious produce \u2013 by establishing populations of threatened marine documents all attempts to row the The CSA only rati\ufb01es swims that are universal standards and regulations megafauna around the world. Ocean oceans and major bodies of water, and conducted under its rules and that that ensure quality of fruit and fairness giants that fall under its remit include classi\ufb01es, veri\ufb01es and adjudicates are\u00a0accompanied by its observers. of\u00a0competition across the world. whales, sharks, rays and sea turtles. ocean-rowing achievements. 250","CONSULTANTS Parrot Analytics The International Cat Association World Cube Association Solar System Parrot Analytics is the leading global TICA\u00ae is the world\u2019s largest genetic The WCA governs competitions for Claire Andreoli, Mark Aston, Ravi content demand analytics company for registry of pedigreed and household pet mechanical puzzles that are operated Kumar Kopparapu, Timur Kryachko, the modern multi-platform TV business. cats. It supports the health and welfare by twisting groups of pieces, such as Catherine l\u2019Hostis & Marc Fulconis, The company currently tracks more of all domestic cats through education, the Rubik\u2019s Cube. Its\u00a0mission is to have Jonathan McDowell, Carolyn Porco, than 1.5\u00a0billion daily expressions of and promotes proper care to the owners more competitions in more countries Peter Schultz, Scott S\u00a0Sheppard demand in over 100\u00a0languages. of millions of cats worldwide. with more people, all participating under fair\u00a0and equal conditions. Natural World Paul Zimnisky Diamond Analytics The Numbers Nikolai Aladin, Andrew Baldwin, Paul Zimnisky is a leading global The-Numbers.com is the web\u2019s World Memory Sports Council Nellie Barnett, Michael Caldwell, diamond industry analyst. His research biggest database of cinema box-of\ufb01ce The mind sport of memory was Anton Chakhmouradian, Karen is used by \ufb01nancial institutions, information, with \ufb01gures on more than founded\u00a0in 1991 by Tony Buzan Chin, Peter Clarkson, Gerardo governments and universities. 38,000 movies and 160,000 people in and Raymond Keene OBE. The Aguirre Diaz, Wenyuan Fan, the \ufb01lm industry. It was founded in 1997 10\u00a0disciplines which formed the basis Rory Flood, Mike Fromm, Robert Roller Coaster DataBase by Bruce Nash and is visited by more of the \ufb01rst competition have since been Headland, Vincent Johan van The RCDB is a repository of theme-park than 8\u00a0million people every year. adopted worldwide as the basis for all Hinsberg, Robert Holzworth, Dan statistics started by Duane Marden in competitive memory contests. Laffoley, Mathieu Morlighem, David 1996. It now features more than 5,000 UK Timing Association Peterson, Simon Poppinga, Stephen rollercoasters. GWR is kept \u201cin the loop\u201d The UKTA was established in 2013 World Meteorological Organization Pyne, Alan Robock, Ryan Said, Marc by RCDB researcher Justin Garvanovic. when personnel from Straightliners Dr Randall Cerveny is a President\u2019s Schallenberg, Roger Seymour, John Ltd and SPEE3D Ltd joined forces to Professor in Geographical Sciences Sinton, Jon Slate, John Smellie, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew enhance and promote land-speed who\u00a0specializes in weather and David J Smith, Thomas Speck, Chris Kew Gardens in London, UK, is a world- record-breaking in Britain and Europe. climate.\u00a0He has held the position of Stokes, Brian Toon, Maximillian Van famous scienti\ufb01c organization, globally It ensures that land-speed contenders Rapporteur of\u00a0Weather and\u00a0Climate Wyk De Vries, Paul Williams respected for its outstanding collections can\u00a0compete under all governances. Extremes for the\u00a0WMO since 2007. as well as its scienti\ufb01c expertise in plant Animals diversity, conservation and sustainable University College London: World Open Water Tycho Anker-Nilssen, Joseph Bump, development. It was accredited as a The\u00a0Bartlett School of\u00a0Architecture Swimming\u00a0Association Chris Carbone, Dan Challender, UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2003. Iain Borden is Professor of Architecture Founded by Steven Munatones in 2005, William Crampton, Phil Currie, & Urban Culture at The Bartlett School WOWSA is the international governing Dyan deNapoli, Tanya Detto, School of Ants Australia at UCL London, UK. He has authored body for the sport of open-water Coen Elemans, Christo Fabricius, Dr Kirsti Abbott is an ant ecologist more than 100 books and articles, swimming. It provides membership Peter Flood, Eva Fuglei, Semyon who runs School of Ants in Australia, including numerous titles on architects, and certi\ufb01cation programmes as well Grigoriev, Adam Hartstone-Rose, a citizen-science project that aims to buildings and cities. as\u00a0publications and online resources. Matthew Hayward, Jutta Heuer, document the diversity and distribution Craig Hilton-Taylor, Dominique of ants in urban landscapes. University of Liverpool: Integrative World Sailing Speed Record Council Homberger, Blanca Huertas, Genomics of Ageing Group The WSSRC was recognized by the Simon Ingram, Paul Johnsgard, Scott Polar Research Institute Dr Jo\u00e3o Pedro de Magalh\u00e3es leads the International Yacht Racing Union (now Stephen Kajiura, Alec Lackmann, The SPRI of Cambridge University, UK, Integrative Genomics of Ageing Group World Sailing) in 1972. The council of Robin Moule, Christopher Murray, was formed in 1920 as a memorial to at the UK\u2019s University of Liverpool, experts draws members from Australia, Mark O\u2019Shea, Aniruddh D Patel, those who died during Captain Scott\u2019s focusing on the genetic, cellular and France, Great\u00a0Britain and the USA. W\u00a0Scott Persons, Robert Pitman, 1910\u201313 South Pole expedition. Its molecular mechanisms of ageing. He Grigory Potapov, Liz\u00a0Sandeman, resources, including a vast library, also manages the AnAge database, World Sport Stacking Association Kate Sanders, Karl\u00a0P\u00a0N Shuker, cover the entire Arctic and Antarctic. logging the oldest animals in captivity. As the of\ufb01cial global governing body for Heather Sohl, Katharina Sperling, the fast-paced pastime of sport stacking, Arnaud Tarroux, Samuel Turvey, Speedrun.com University of Southern California the WSSA promotes the standardization Oliver Wearn, Richard Weigl, Becky Speedrun.com provides leaderboards, Primatologist Dr Craig Stanford is and advancement of the discipline\u2019s Williams, Alan Wilson, Harald Wolf, resources, forums and more for the Professor of Anthropology and rules, records and events. Trevor Worthy, Jhala Yadvendradev speedrunning \u2013 the act of playing a Biological Sciences at the University videogame with the intent of completing of Southern California, USA. He has World Surf League Humans it as quickly as possible. The site has conducted \ufb01eld research on primates The WSL is dedicated to celebrating the Edward Bell, Donald Rau, Nancy amassed a database of more than in\u00a0East Africa, Asia and South America. world\u2019s best sur\ufb01ng on the best waves. Segal, Kira Westaway, Robert Young 930,000\u00a0runs across 16,648\u00a0games. It has been championing competitive VGChartz sur\ufb01ng since 1976, running more Recordmania \/ Against the Clock The Cornell Lab Established in 2005 by Brett Walton, than\u00a0180\u00a0global events annually. Andrew Aldridge, Martyn Davis, Directed by Dr Holger Klinck, the Center VGChartz is a business intelligence and Todd Kline, Ian\u00a0Woodcock for Conservation Bioacoustics at The research \ufb01rm. It publishes over 7,000 World UltraCycling Association Cornell Lab of Ornithology in Ithaca, unique weekly estimates relating to WUCA (formerly known as UMCA) is a Adventurers New York, USA, is a team of scientists, videogaming hardware and software non-pro\ufb01t organization dedicated to Ned Denison, Thaneswar Guragai, engineers and students working on a sales, and hosts an ever-expanding supporting ultra-cycling across the Rob Hughes, Steve Jones, P\u00e1draig wide variety of terrestrial, aquatic and game database with over 40,000 titles. world. It holds the largest repository of Mallon, Richard Meredith-Hardy, marine bioacoustic research projects. cycling records for all bike types and David Monks, Larry Oslund Whale and Dolphin Conservation certi\ufb01es records for its members. The H J Lutcher Stark Center WDC is the leading global charity Culture & Society for\u00a0Physical Culture & Sports dedicated to the conservation and ZSL Institute of Zoology Amanda Abrell, Stuart Ackland, Based at the University of Texas protection of whales and dolphins. It The Institute of Zoology is the academic Alexis Albion, Alaia Berriozabal, in Austin, USA, the Stark Center is defends cetaceans against the threats research division of the Zoological Aliza Bran, Lauren Clement, Mike directed\u00a0by Professor Jan Todd and they face through campaigns, lobbying, Society of London in the UK. It is a Dunn, Marshall Gerometta, Sophie houses the world\u2019s foremost collection advising governments, conservation world-renowned research centre at the Bachet Granados, Hannah Hess, dedicated to physical culture. projects, \ufb01eld research and rescue. cutting edge of conservation science. Ioanna Iordanou, Alexandra Jones, Darren Julien, \u201cMatt L\u201d, Peter Marsters, Valerie Miller, Chris Moran, Alistair Pike, Harro Ranter, Barry Roche, Monique\u00a0Turner Pop Culture \/ Gaming Dick Fiddy, Jane Klain, Dan Peel, James Proud, Matthew\u00a0White Technology Evan Ackerman, Michael Blakemore, Inge Buytaert, Martin Campbell-Kelly, Jessie Clark, Nigel Crowe, Stephen Fleming, Justin Garvanovic, Andrew Good, Veselin Kostov, Judi Lalor, Beck Lockwood, Beatriz Alcal\u00e1 L\u00f3pez, Sam Mason, Fran Read, Gary\u00a0Settles, Jules Tipler, Richard Wynne, Hua Zhao Sports Tom Beckerlegge, Grace Coryell, David Fischer, Matthew White 251","ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Editor-in-Chief Head of Publishing Production Director Head of Visual Content Reprographics Craig Glenday &\u00a0Book\u00a0Production Patricia Magill Michael Whitty Res Kahraman at Jane Boat\ufb01eld Born\u00a0Group Layout Editors Production Coordinator Original Photography Tom Beckerlegge, Head of Pictures Thomas McCurdy Mustapha Azab, Printing & Binding Rob\u00a0Dimery &\u00a0Design Adam Bettcher, MOHN Media Mohndruck Fran Morales Production Consultants Michael Bowles, GmbH, G\u00fctersloh, Managing Editor Roger Hawkins, Peter Gaunt, Germany Adam Millward Picture Researcher Florian\u00a0Seyfert Paul Michael Hughes, Alice Jessop Craig Mitchelldyer, Editor Cover Design Johanna Morales Ben Hollingum Design Rod Hunt Rodr\u00edguez, Paul Wylie-Deacon Kevin Scott Ramos, Proofreading and Rob\u00a0Wilson Indexer Alex\u00a0Rumford &\u00a0fact-checking at\u00a055design.co.uk Marie Lorimer Matthew\u00a0White British Library Cataloguing-in-publication data: a Global President: Alistair Richards Marketing: Nicholas Brookes, Paul Hillman, Daniel\u00a0Kidane, catalogue record\u00a0for this book is available\u00a0from the British Lauren Johns Christopher Lynch, Francesca\u00a0Raggi Library Governance PR: Jessica Dawes, Amber- Alison Ozanne Georgina Gill, Jessica Spillane Miami Consultancy UK: 978-1-913484-01-9 Finance: Jusna Begum, Elizabeth Production: Jane Boat\ufb01eld, Carlos Martinez US: 978-1-913484-00-2 Bishop, Jess Blake, Lisa\u00a0Gibbs, Lucy Patricia\u00a0Magill, Thomas McCurdy Client Account Services: US PB: 978-1-913484-02-6 Hyland, Kimberley\u00a0Jones, Maryana Sales: Helene Navarre, Joel Smith John\u00a0David, Carolina Middle East: 978-1-913484-05-7 Lovell, Sutha Ramachandran, Guanabara-Hall, Ralph Hannah, Australia: 978-1-913484-07-1 Jamie\u00a0Sheppard, Scott Shore, Beijing Consultancy Jaime Rodriguez Andrew Wood Marco Frigatti Commercial Marketing: Laura Records are made to be broken \u2013 indeed, it is one of the Legal: Raymond Marshall, Kaori Brand & Content Marketing: Angel, Luisa Fernanda Sanchez key criteria for a record category \u2013 so if you \ufb01nd a record Minami, Mehreen Moghul Echo\u00a0Zhan PR: Alice Pag\u00e1n that you think you can beat, tell us about it by making People, Culture & Of\ufb01ce Client Account Services: Records Management: Raquel a record claim. Always contact us before making a Management: Jackie Angus, Catherine\u00a0Gao, Chloe Liu, Tina Assis, Maria Fernanda De la Vega record\u00a0attempt. Alexandra Ledin, Stephanie Lunn, Ran,\u00a0Amelia Wang, Elaine Wang, Diaz, Joana Weiss Swarna Pillai, Monika Tilani Ivy\u00a0Wang, Jin Yu Check www.guinnessworldrecords.com regularly IT & Operations Commercial Marketing: Theresa New York Consultancy for record-breaking news, plus video footage of record Rob Howe Gao, Lorraine\u00a0Lin, Karen Pan Alistair Richards attempts. You can also join and interact with the Guinness Data Analytics: Kevin Allen Event Production: Fay Jiang, Brand & Content Marketing: World Records online community. Digital Technology: Veronica Irons, Reggy\u00a0Lu Nick\u00a0Adams, Michael Furnari, Alex Waldu Legal: Paul Nightingale, Jiayi\u00a0Teng Claire\u00a0Elise Stephens, Kristen Sustainability IT: C\u00e9line Bacon, Manu Bassi, John People, Culture & Of\ufb01ce Stephenson The trees that are harvested to print Guinness World Cvitanovic, Diogo Gomes, Karen Management: Crystal Xu, Joan Client Account Services: Records 2021 are carefully selected from managed Lean, Benjamin Mclean, Cenk Zhong, Nina\u00a0Zhou Mackenzie Berry, Brittany forests\u00a0to avoid the devastation of the\u00a0landscape. Selim, Alpha Serrant-Defoe PR: Yvonne Zhang Carpenter, Justin Frable, Danielle Central Record Services: Lewis Records Management: Ted Li, Levy, Nicole Pando, Kim Partrick, The paper contained within this edition is Blakeman, Adam\u00a0Brown, Megan Vanessa Tao, Charles Wharton, Michelle Santucci manufactured by Stora Enso Veitsiluoto, Bruce, Betsy Cunnett, Tara Angela Wu, Alicia Zhao Commercial Marketing: Billy Finland. The production site is PEFC Chain- El\u00a0Kashef, Mark McKinley, Sheila George, Morganna Nickoff, of-Custody certi\ufb01ed and operates within Mella Su\u00e1rez, Will Munford, Emma Dubai Consultancy Jete\u2019\u00a0Roach, Rachel Silver environmental systems certi\ufb01cated to\u00a0ISO Salt, Will Sinden, Luke Wakeham, Talal Omar Event Production: Dan Reyes 14001 to ensure sustainable production. Dave\u00a0Wilson Brand & Content Marketing: People, Culture & Of\ufb01ce Mohamad Kaddoura Management: Jennifer Olson Thanks to innovative use\u00a0of combined\u00a0heat and power Content & Product Client Account Services: Naser PR: Rachel Gluck, Amanda Marcus, technology, up to 52% less CO2\u00a0was\u00a0emitted in\u00a0printing this Katie Forde Batat, Mohammad Kiswani, Liz Montoya product\u00a0when compared with conventional energy use. Brand & Product Management: Kamel\u00a0Yassin Records Management: Lucy Ac\ufb01eld, Juliet Dawson, Commercial Marketing: Spencer\u00a0Cammarano, Chrissy Guinness World Records Limited has a very thorough Rebecca Lam, Emily Osborn, Shaddy\u00a0Gaad Fernandez, Maddison Kulish, accreditation system for records veri\ufb01cation. However, Louise\u00a0Toms Event Production: Daniel Hickson Ryan\u00a0Masserano, Hannah\u00a0Ortman, while every effort is made to ensure accuracy, Guinness Demand Generation: People, Culture & Of\ufb01ce Callie Smith, Kaitlin Vesper World Records Limited cannot be held responsible for any James\u00a0Alexander-Dann Management: Monisha Bimal errors contained in this work. Feedback from our readers Design: Fran Morales, Alisa\u00a0Zaytseva PR: Hassan Alibrahim Tokyo Consultancy on any point of accuracy is always welcomed. Visual Content: Sam Birch-Machin, Records Management: Reem Kaoru Ishikawa Karen Gilchrist, Jesse Hargrave, Al\u00a0Ghussain, Karen Hamzeh Brand & Content Marketing: Guinness World Records Limited uses both metric and Matthew Musson, Joseph O\u2019Neil, Masakazu Senda imperial measurements. The sole exceptions are for Catherine Pearce, Alan Pixsley, London Consultancy Client Account Services: some scienti\ufb01c data where metric measurements only Jonathan Whitton, Michael Whitty Neil Foster Minami\u00a0Ito, Wei Liang, Takuro are\u00a0universally accepted, and for some sports data. Website & Social Content: Client Account Services: Maruyama, Yumiko Nakagawa, Where\u00a0a speci\ufb01c date is given, the exchange rate is Aitana\u00a0Mar\u00edn, Dominic Punt, Nicholas\u00a0Adams, Tom Albrecht, Masamichi Yazaki calculated according to the currency values that were Connie\u00a0Suggitt, Dan Thorne Sonia Chadha-Nihal, Fay Edwards, Commercial Marketing: in\u00a0operation at the time. Where only a year date is given, Soma Huy, Irina Nohailic, Momoko Cunneen, Aya McMillan, the exchange rate is calculated from 31\u00a0Dec of that year. Corporate Communications Sam\u00a0Prosser, Nikhil Shukla Hiroyuki\u00a0Tanaka, Eri Yuhira \u201cOne billion\u201d is taken to mean one thousand million. Sam Fay, Doug\u00a0Male Event Production: Event Production: Yuki Uebo Fiona\u00a0Gruchy-Craven People, Culture & Of\ufb01ce Appropriate advice should always be taken when Creative Commercial Marketing: Management: Emiko Yamamoto attempting to break or set records. Participants Paul O\u2019Neill Stine\u00a0McNeillis, Iliyan Stoychev, PR: Kazami Kamioka undertake\u00a0records entirely at their own risk. Guinness Amanda\u00a0Tang Records Management: World Records Limited has complete discretion over Publishing PR: Lisa Lambert Aki\u00a0Ichikawa, Mai McMillan, whether or not to include any particular record attempts Nadine Causey Records Management: Momoko\u00a0Omori, Naomi-Emily Sakai, in any of its publications. Being a Guinness World Records Editorial: Craig Glenday, Andrew\u00a0Fanning, Matilda\u00a0Hagne, Koma Satoh, Lala Teranishi record holder does not guarantee you a\u00a0place in\u00a0any Ben\u00a0Hollingum, Adam Millward Guinness World Records publication. \u00a9 2020 Guinness World Records Limited No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, chemical,\u00a0mechanical, including photography, or used in any information storage or retrieval system without a licence or other permission in writing from the copyright owners.","ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Picture credits 41\u00a0Getty, Alamy, Shutterstock; 42\u00a0Lou Jost, Alamy; 105\u00a0Shutterstock; 108\u00a0Kevin Scott Ramos\/GWR; Richard Bradbury\/GWR; 173\u00a0Richard Bradbury\/GWR, 43\u00a0Shutterstock, MFdeS, Alamy; 44\u00a0Alamy; 109\u00a0Shutterstock; 110\u00a0Ryan Schude\/GWR, John Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR; 174\u00a0The Metropolitan 1\u00a0Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR; 2\u00a0Rod Hunt, 45\u00a0Shutterstock; 46\u00a0Rod Hunt, Alamy, Shutterstock, Wright\/GWR; 111\u00a0Unrah Jones\/Courtesy Sotheby\u2019s, Museum of Art; 175\u00a0Lingdong Huang, Pau Fabregat, Shutterstock, Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR; 3\u00a0Paul Getty; 47\u00a0Pavel Novak; 48\u201349\u00a0Ben Beaden\/Australia SCP Auctions, Alamy, Kevin Scott Ramos\/GWR; ESO\/C. Malin, EHT Collaboration; 176\u00a0Bloodhound Michael Hughes\/GWR, Shutterstock, Alamy, Getty, Zoo; 50\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 51\u00a0A. Fi\ufb01s\/Ifremer, 112\u00a0Marialivia Sciacca; 113\u00a0Shutterstock; 114\u00a0Katie LSR, Shutterstock, fotoswiss\/cattaneo, JCB; Hake\u2019s Auctions; 4 (UK)\u00a0Neal Street Productions\/BBC B.\u00a0Trapp\/agefotostock, Alamy, Shutterstock, Rod Klercker; 115\u00a0Josef Holic, Alex Rumford\/GWR; 177\u00a0Paul\u00a0Michael Hughes\/GWR, Alamy, Rod Hunt; One, Dymond\/Thames\/Syco\/Shutterstock; Hunt; 52\u00a0Shutterstock, Alamy; 53\u00a0Getty, Alamy, Rod 116\u00a0Paul Fishwick; 117\u00a0Drew Gardner\/GWR, Miguel 178\u00a0Getty; 179\u00a0Fortnite; 180\u00a0Speedrun.com; 4\u00a0(US)\u00a0Lorenzo\u00a0Bevilaqua\/ABC Entertainment; Hunt, Shutterstock; 54\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock, Getty; Quintanilla; 120\u00a0Tom Lovelock\/Silverhub for 181\u00a0Shutterstock; 183\u00a0Alamy; 185\u00a0Getty, Matt 5\u00a0(AUS\/NZ)\u00a0John Gadsby\/Capture the Light 55\u00a0Charles J. Sharp, Shutterstock, Alamy; 56\u00a0Alamy, Prudential RideLondon, Alp Baranok, Paul Michael Schmucker; 188\u00a0Riot Games, Rod Hunt, Shanghai Photography; 5\u00a0(MENA)\u00a0Emirates Airlines; Shutterstock; 57\u00a0Alamy, Mark V. Erdmann\/ Hughes\/GWR, Rod Hunt; 122\u00a0Getty, Shattner Dragons; 190\u00a0Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR, Alamy; 5\u00a0(UK)\u00a0Orchard; 5\u00a0(US)\u00a0Hulu, Getty; 6 (AUS\/NZ)\u00a0Alamy, BluePlanetArchive.com, Shutterstock; 58\u00a0Alamy, Kanjiranthigal Joy, Richard Bradbury\/GWR, Rod Hunt; 191\u00a0Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR, Phil Penman\/News Shutterstock; 6\u00a0(UK & US)\u00a0Sonja Horsman\/GWR, Paul Shutterstock; 59\u00a0Erin Buxton, Alamy, Shutterstock; 123\u00a0Getty; 124\u00a0Shutterstock, Getty; 126\u201327\u00a0Getty; Licensing, Shutterstock, Rod Hunt; 194\u00a0Brinkhoff- Michael Hughes\/GWR; 7 (AUS & NZ)\u00a0Ben Beaden\/ 60\u00a0Anthony Thillien, Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR, 128\u00a0Alamy, Fabio Buitrago, Reuters, Getty, M\u00f6genburg, Deen van Meer, Rod Hunt, Shutterstock, Australia Zoo; 7 (MENA)\u00a0The Cool Box Studio, Hywell Shutterstock, Alamy; 61\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 62\u00a0Rod Shutterstock; 129\u00a0Ratno Sardi\/Grif\ufb01th University, Alamy; 195\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 196\u00a0Shutterstock, Waters\/Warner Bros., Warner Bros.; 7 (UK & Hunt; 63\u00a0Kevin Scott Ramos\/GWR; 64\u00a0Shutterstock, Maxime Aubert, SWNS, Shutterstock; 130\u00a0Rod Hunt; Alamy, Disney; 197\u00a0Shutterstock, Disney, Alamy; US)\u00a0Getty, TikTok, Shutterstock, Emma Sohl\/Capture Matthias Wittlinger\/Ulm University, Alamy; 131\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 132\u00a0MIT Architecture 198\u00a0Courtesy of Bonhams, Shutterstock, Alamy, the Light Photography; 8\u00a0Rod Hunt, Brett D. Meister; 65\u00a0Amanda Kelley, Anselmo d\u2019Affonseca\/Instituto Machine Group, Germanisches Nationalmuseum, Courtesy of RM Sotheby\u2019s; 199\u00a0Shutterstock, 9\u00a0Michael Bowles\/GWR; 10\u00a0Shutterstock, Alamy; Nacional de Pesquisas da Amaz\u00f4nia; 66\u00a0Jane Goodall Shutterstock; 133\u00a0Rod Hunt, Bridgeman Images, Courtesy of Pro\ufb01les in History, Alamy, Courtesy of 11\u00a0The Lions Share, Olin Feuerbacher\/USFWS, Alamy, Institute, Robert Ratzer, Shutterstock, Michael Shutterstock; 135\u00a0Getty, Mark Bowen\/Scripps Bonhams; 200\u00a0Alamy, Getty, Shutterstock; Shutterstock; 12\u00a0Shutterstock; 14\u00a0NASA\/JPL, NASA, Neugebauer, Alamy; 68\u201369\u00a0Kevin Scott Ramos\/GWR, National Spelling Bee, Kevin Scott Ramos\/GWR, 201\u00a0Denise Truscello, Shutterstock, Getty, Alamy; NASA\/USGS\/Arizona State University\/Carnegie Rod Hunt; 70\u00a0Getty, Shutterstock; 71\u00a0College of Shutterstock, Rod Hunt; 136\u00a0USAF, Getty; 202\u00a0Shutterstock, Alamy, Rod Hunt; Institution of Washington\/JHUAPL; 15\u00a0JAXA\/ISAS\/ Physicians of Philadelphia, SWNS, Shutterstock; 137\u00a0The\u00a0History Center, Central Intelligence Agency, 203\u00a0Shutterstock, Alamy; 204\u00a0Getty, Kevin Scott DARTS\/Damia Bouic, RISDE, Shutterstock, JPL\/ 72\u00a0Kevin Scott Ramos\/GWR, James Ellerker\/GWR, Shutterstock; 138\u00a0NOAA, Alamy, Getty, Shutterstock; Ramos\/GWR; 205\u00a0Getty, Shutterstock; 206\u00a0Rod NASA; 16\u00a0Glenn Schneider, Gregory H. Revera, NASA, Getty, Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR; 73\u00a0Getty, 139\u00a0Reuters, Getty, Shutterstock, Alamy; 140\u00a0Rod Hunt,\u00a0Getty, Shutterstock; 207\u00a0Shutterstock, Paul Paul van Hoeydonck, Shutterstock; 18\u00a0NASA\/ Shutterstock; 74\u00a0Kevin Scott Ramos\/GWR, James Hunt, Shutterstock, Manistee Fire Dept., Getty; Michael Hughes\/GWR; 208\u00a0Shutterstock, Will JPL-Caltech\/University of Arizona, NASA\/JPL\/USGS, Ellerker\/GWR, Rod Hunt, Getty; 75\u00a0Ranald 141\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 142\u00a0The Trustees of the Wohler,\u00a0Josh Withers, Getty; 209\u00a0Matthew Murphy, Shutterstock, NASA; 19\u00a0ESA\/DLR\/FU Berlin, NASA\/ Mackechnie\/GWR, Lorne Campbell\/Guzelian, Paul Natural History Museum, TIME, Rod Hunt; 143\u00a0Getty, Getty; 210\u00a0Alamy; 211\u00a0Alamy; 212\u201313\u00a0Getty, Rod Goddard Space Flight Center Scienti\ufb01c Visualization Michael Hughes\/GWR; 76\u00a0Tom Stromme\/Tribune, Paul Shutterstock, Alamy; 144\u00a0Rod Hunt, Shutterstock, Hunt; 214\u00a0Getty, Shutterstock; 215\u00a0Shutterstock, Studio, NASA\/JPL\/Cornell University, Maas Digital Michael Hughes\/GWR, Getty, Rod Hunt; 77\u00a0Richard Chris Garrison, Lotus Eyes Photography; 146\u00a0Alamy, Getty; 216\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock, Getty; LLC; 20\u00a0NASA\/JPL, NASA\/JPL\/DLR, NASA\/ESA & John Bradbury\/GWR, Maria Elisa Duque\/GWR, Johanna Shutterstock; 147\u00a0Shutterstock; 148\u00a0SWNS, Kelvin 217\u00a0Shutterstock, Getty; 218\u00a0Shutterstock, Getty; T. Clark; 21\u00a0NASA\/JPL, NASA, NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/ Morales Rodr\u00edguez\/GWR, Getty; 78\u00a0Paul Michael Trautman, U.S. Air Force, Shutterstock; 149\u00a0Gabe 219\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock, Getty; 220\u00a0Getty, SwRI\/MSSS\/Gerald Eichst\u00e4dt, Se\u00e1n Doran; 22\u00a0NASA\/ Hughes\/GWR; 79\u00a0Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR; Souza, Getty, NOAA, Shutterstock; 150\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 221\u00a0Getty, Alamy, Shutterstock; JPL-Caltech\/Space Science Institute, Scott S. 80\u00a0Getty, Ryan Schude\/GWR; 81\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; Shutterstock; 151\u00a0Shutterstock, Alamy, Getty; 222\u00a0Shutterstock; 223\u00a0Shutterstock, Getty; Sheppard; 23\u00a0NASA\/JPL-Caltech Space Science, 83\u00a0Getty, Adam Bettcher\/GWR, Rod Hunt; 84\u00a0John 152\u00a0Ben Duffy, Shutterstock; 153\u00a0Shutterstock, 224\u00a0Getty, Shutterstock; 225\u00a0Getty, Alamy; NASA\/JPL, NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/Space Science Wright\/GWR, Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR; 85\u00a0Dinore Getty, Alamy; 154\u00a0Alamy, Getty; 155\u00a0Alamy, 226\u00a0Shutterstock, Getty, Alamy; 227\u00a0NHRA, Getty, Institute, NASA\/JPL\/Space Science Institute; Aniruddhasingh, Daw Photography; 86\u201387\u00a0Paul Shutterstock, Getty; 156\u00a0Rod Hunt, Shutterstock; Gold and Goose\/LAT Images, Alamy; 228\u00a0ISSF Sports, 24\u00a0NASA\/JPL-Caltech, NASA\/JPL\/USGS, NASA\/JPL\/ Michael Hughes\/GWR; 88\u00a0Ranald Mackechnie\/GWR, 157\u00a0Dean Coopman, Shutterstock; 158\u00a0Adrian Lam, Alamy, Alan Petersime, Getty; 229\u00a0Getty, Kevin M. Gill\/Jason Major, Alamy, NASA\/JPL; Shutterstock; 89\u00a0Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR; 90\u00a0Paul Getty, Shutterstock; 159\u00a0Talisker Whisky Atlantic Shutterstock; 230\u00a0Getty, Alamy; 231\u00a0D. Echelard, 25\u00a0NASA\/JPL, NASA; 26\u00a0JAXA, NASA, ESA; 27\u00a0NASA\/ Michael Hughes\/GWR; 91\u00a0Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR, Challenge\/Atlantic Campaigns, Hamish Frost, Alamy, Getty, Shutterstock; 232\u00a0IAU, Athletics Australia, Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, Yulia Eigil Korsager, Shutterstock; 92\u00a0Richard Bradbury\/ Tamara Stubbs; 160\u00a0The Five Deeps Expedition; Shutterstock; 233\u00a0Shutterstock, Alamy; 234\u00a0Alamy, Zhulikova, NASA\/ESA\/D. Jewitt\/J. DePasquale, GWR; 93\u00a0Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR; 94\u00a0Mustapha 161\u00a0The Five Deeps Expedition, Rod Hunt; 162\u00a0JCB; Shutterstock; 235\u00a0Marius van de Leur, Getty, Alamy, Shutterstock; 28\u00a0Ranald Mackechnie\/GWR, NASA; Azab\/GWR, Rod Hunt; 95\u00a0Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR, 163\u00a0JCB; 164\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 165\u00a0Shutterstock; Alex St. Jean; 236\u00a0Getty, World Para Ice Hockey, 29\u00a0Christina Korp; 30\u201331\u00a0Shutterstock; 32\u00a0Getty, Shutterstock; 96\u00a0Alamy, Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR, 166\u00a0Richard Bradbury\/GWR; 167\u00a0Volkswagen, Shutterstock; 237\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 238\u00a0Getty, Alamy, Shutterstock, Expedition with Steve Backshall, Getty, Rod Hunt; 97\u00a0Kevin Scott Ramos\/GWR, Paul Porsche, STE\/Bart van Overbeeke, Shutterstock, Rod Shutterstock, Simon Wilkinson\/SWpix.com; UKTV Dave; 33\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 34\u00a0Shutterstock, Michael Hughes\/GWR, John Wright\/GWR; Hunt; 168\u00a0Shutterstock, NASA, Greenpoint 239\u00a0ESPN\u00a0Images; 240\u00a0Getty, Matias Capizzano, Alamy; 35\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 36\u00a0Shutterstock, 98\u201399\u00a0Kevin Scott Ramos\/GWR; 100\u00a0Alamy, Stuart Technologies; 169\u00a0Shutterstock, SS United States IWF,\u00a0Alamy; 241\u00a0Getty, Dean Treml\/Red Bull Content Yuzhen Yan\/Department of Geosciences, Princeton Pur\ufb01eld; 101\u00a0Shutterstock, Rod Hunt; 102\u00a0Harald Conservancy; 170\u00a0Shutterstock; 171\u00a0Alamy, Pool; 242\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock; 243\u00a0Alamy, University, Alamy; 37\u00a0NASA, Christian Pondella\/Red Stampfer, Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR; 103\u00a0Paul Shutterstock; 172\u00a0James Ellerker\/GWR, Rod Hunt, Shutterstock; 244\u00a0Rod Hunt; 246\u00a0Rod Hunt; Bull Content Pool, NWS Aberdeen, SD, Alamy; Michael Hughes\/GWR; 104\u00a0Shutterstock; Ranald Mackechnie\/GWR, Paul Michael Hughes\/GWR, 248\u00a0Rod\u00a0Hunt; 252\u00a0Rod Hunt 38\u00a0Getty, Alamy, NOAA; 39\u00a0Anton Yankovyi, NASA, Getty, Shutterstock; 40\u00a0Alamy, Shutterstock, Getty; Of\ufb01cial adjudicators Country codes Camila Borenstain, Joanne Solvej\u00a0Malouf, Mike Marcotte, ABW Aruba CUB Cuba HUN Hungary MYS Malaysia SUR Suriname Brent, Jack\u00a0Brockbank, Sarah Ma\u00a0Mengjia, Shaifali Mishra, Rishi Nath, AFG Afghanistan CXR Christmas IDN Indonesia MYT Mayotte SVK Slovakia Casson, Dong\u00a0Cheng, Swapnil Anna Orford, Kellie Parise, Pravin Patel, AGO Angola IND India NAM Namibia SVN Slovenia Dangarikar, Casey\u00a0DeSantis, Brittany Justin Patterson, Glenn Pollard, Natalia AIA Anguilla Island IOT British NCL New SWE Sweden Dunn, Kanzy\u00a0El Defrawy, Michael Ramirez, Stephanie\u00a0Randall, Cassie\u00a0Ren, ALB Albania CYM Cayman SWZ Swaziland Empric, Pete Fairbairn, Victor Fenes, Susana Reyes, Philip Robertson, AND Andorra Indian Ocean Caledonia SYC Seychelles Christina Flounders Conlon, Fumika Paulina\u00a0Sapinska, Tomomi Sekioka, ANT Netherlands Islands Territory NER Niger SYR Syrian Arab Fujibuchi, Ahmed Gabr, John\u00a0Garland, Hiroaki Shino, Lucia Sinigagliesi, Tyler CYP Cyprus IRL Ireland NFK Norfolk Andrew Glass, So\ufb01a\u00a0Greenacre, Iris Hou, Smith, Brian Sobel, Richard Stenning, Antilles CZE Czech IRN Iran Republic Louis\u00a0Jelinek, Andrea Karidis, Kazuyoshi \u015eeyda Suba\u015f\u0131 Gemici, Carlos Tapia Rosas, ARG Argentina IRQ Iraq Island TCA Turks and Kirimura, Lena\u00a0Kuhlmann, Maggie\u00a0Luo, Lorenzo Veltri, Xiong Wen, Peter Yang ARM Armenia Republic ISL Iceland NGA Nigeria ASM American DEU Germany ISR Israel NIC Nicaragua Caicos Acknowledgements Lewis, Jonathan Glazier, Jordan Hughes, DJI Djibouti ITA Italy NIU Niue Islands LA Marathon (Rafael Sands), Let\u2019s Make a Samoa DMA Dominica JAM Jamaica NLD Netherlands TCD Chad 55 Design Ltd (Hayley Wylie-Deacon, Deal, Live with Kelly and Ryan (Photos: David ATA Antarctica DNK Denmark JOR Jordan NOR Norway TGO Togo Tobias Wylie-Deacon, Rueben Wylie-Deacon, M. Russell, ABC Entertainment; Lorenzo ATF French DOM Dominican JPN Japan NPL Nepal THA Thailand Linda Wylie, Vidette Burniston, Lewis Bevilaqua, ABC Entertainment; Andrea KAZ Kazakhstan NRU Nauru TJK Tajikistan Burniston), After Party Studios (Richard Lizcano, ABC Entertainment), Mariah Carey, Southern Republic KEN Kenya NZ New Zealand TKL Tokelau Mansell, Callum McGinley, Joshua Barrett, Caesar\u2019s Palace (Photos: Denise\u00a0Truscello), Territories DZA Algeria KGZ Kyrgyzstan OMN Oman TKM Turkmenistan Matt Hart, Ben Doyle), Agent Fox Media Mina Choe, Mohn Media (Theo Loechter, ATG Antigua and ECU Ecuador KHM Cambodia PAK Pakistan TMP East Timor (Rick Mayston), Ahrani Logan, Alexandra Fynn-Luca L\u00fcttig, Christin Moeck, Jonas Barbuda EGY Egypt KIR Kiribati PAN Panama TON Tonga Boanta, Andrew Davies, ATN Event Staf\ufb01ng Schneider, Jeanette Sio, Reinhild Regragui), AUS Australia ERI Eritrea KNA Saint Kitts PCN Pitcairn TPE Chinese US, Banijay Germany (Steffen Donsbach, Normanno Pisani, Orchard TV (Robert AUT Austria ESH Western and Nevis Taipei Sven Meurer, Sina Oschmann), Banijay Group Light, Adrian Jones, Rhidian Evans, Bleddyn AZE Azerbaijan KOR Korea, Islands TTO Trinidad and (Carlotta Rossi Spencer, Joris Gijsbertse, Rhys), Orla Langton, Prestige Design, BDI Burundi Sahara Republic\u00a0of PER Peru Tobago Elodie Hannedouche), Banijay Italy (Gabriela Production Suite (Beverley Williams), BEL Belgium ESP Spain KWT Kuwait PHL Philippines TUN Tunisia Ventura, Esther Rem, Francesca De Gaetano, Rachael Greaves, Rebecca Buchanan-Smith, BEN Benin EST Estonia LAO Laos PLW Palau TUR Turkey Maria Sprea\ufb01co, David Torrisi, Giulia Arcano, Ripley Entertainment (Steve Campbell, John BFA Burkina Faso ETH Ethiopia LBN Lebanon PNG Papua New TUV Tuvalu Riccardo Favato, Alessandra Guerra, Giorgia Corcoran, Ryan DeSear, Suzanne DeSear, BGD Bangladesh FIN Finland LBR Liberia TZA Tanzania Sonnino, Elena Traversa, Silvia Gambarana, Megan Goldrick, Rick Richmond, Andy BGR Bulgaria FJI Fiji LBY Libya Guinea UAE United Arab Simona Frau, Silvia Gambarana, Popi Albera), Taylor, Christie Coyle, William Anthony, BHR Bahrain FLK Falkland LCA Saint Lucia POL Poland Emirates Blue Kangaroo (Paul Richards), Brett Haase, Sophia Smith), Ripley\u2019s Believe It or Not! BHS The Bahamas LIE Liechtenstein PRI Puerto Rico UGA Uganda Bruce Reynolds, Campaign UK (Sarah Virani), Times Square, Rob Partis, S4C (Rhodri BIH Bosnia and Islands LKA Sri Lanka PRK Korea, DPRO UK United Canada Running Series, Codex Solutions ap Dyfrig, Tomos Hughes), Sally Wilkins, Herzegovina (Malvinas) LSO Lesotho PRT Portugal Kingdom Ltd, D&AD (Sammi Vaughan), Dan Biddle, Science North (Guy Labine, Julie Moskalyk, BLR Belarus FRA France LTU Lithuania PRY Paraguay UKR Ukraine Daniel Chalk, Dude Perfect, Entertainment Ashley Larose, Troy Rainville, Kirsti Kivinen, BLZ Belize FRG West LUX Luxembourg PYF French UMI US Minor Tonight, FJT Logistics Ltd (Ray Harper, Gavin Michael Tremblay, Roger Brouillette, Emily BMU Bermuda Germany LVA Latvia Islands Hennessy), Games Press, Georgia Young, Macdonald, Darla Stoddart, Bryen McGuire), BOL Bolivia FRO Faroe Islands MAC Macau Polynesia URY Uruguay Gianluca Schappei, Giraffe Insights (Maxine Stora Enso Veitsiluoto, Tee Green, The Drum BRA Brazil FSM Micronesia, MAR Morocco QAT Qatar USA United States Fox and Sadie Buckingham), Gracie Lewis, (Gordon Young), The Lion\u2019s Share, Todd BRB Barbados Federated MCO Monaco REU R\u00e9union of America Highlights, the Hilditch family (Lorraine, McFarlane and Image Comics, United Nations BRN Brunei States MDA Moldova ROM Romania UZB Uzbekistan Mirren, Amber & Tony), ICM (Michael Development Programme (Boaz Paldi), Darussalam GAB Gabon MDG Madagascar RUS Russian VAT Vatican City Kagan), Inspired Media (Liam Campbell), Victoria Grimsell, Wheel of Fortune, YouGov BTN Bhutan GEO Georgia MDV Maldives VCT Saint Vincent Integrated Colour Editions Europe Ltd BVT Bouvet Island GHA Ghana MEX Mexico Federation and the (Roger Hawkins, Susie Hawkins), Jack BWA Botswana GIB Gibraltar MHL Marshall RWA Rwanda Grenadines CAF Central GIN Guinea Islands SAU Saudi Arabia VEN Venezuela African GLP Guadeloupe MKD North SDN Sudan VGB Virgin Islands Republic GMB Gambia Macedonia SEN Senegal (British) CAN Canada GNB Guinea- MLI Mali SGP Singapore VIR Virgin Islands CCK Cocos Bissau MLT Malta SGS South (US) (Keeling) GNQ Equatorial MMR Myanmar VNM Vietnam Islands Guinea (Burma) Georgia VUT Vanuatu CHE Switzerland GRC Greece MNE Montenegro and South SS WLF Wallis and CHL Chile GRD Grenada MNG Mongolia SHN Saint Helena Futuna CHN China GRL Greenland MNP Northern SJM Svalbard and Islands CIV C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire GTM Guatemala Mariana Jan Mayen WSM Samoa CMR Cameroon GUF French Islands Islands YEM Yemen COD Congo, DR Guiana MOZ Mozambique SLB Solomon ZAF South Africa of\u00a0the GUM Guam MRT Mauritania Islands ZMB Zambia COG Congo GUY Guyana MSR Montserrat SLE Sierra Leone ZWE Zimbabwe COK Cook Islands HKG Hong Kong MTQ Martinique SLV El Salvador COL Colombia HMD Heard and MUS Mauritius SMR San Marino COM Comoros McDonald MWI Malawi SOM Somalia CPV Cape Verde Islands SPM Saint Pierre CRI Costa Rica HND Honduras and Miquelon HRV Croatia SRB Serbia (Hrvatska) SSD South Sudan HTI Haiti STP S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and Pr\u00edncipe 253","STOP PRESS Stop Press The following entries were scores of 82 (vs. Australia), Dorset, UK. The performers Largest arancino Most push-ups approved and added to our 77 (vs. Pakistan), 67 (vs. were Jonathan Dunne, Zoe METRO Italia Cash and on \ufb01ngertips with database after the of\ufb01cial Afghanistan), 72 (vs. West Meaton, Jemma Finlay, Jo Carry S.p.A. (ITA) cooked a 60-lb pack in one minute closing date for this year\u2019s Indies) and 66 (vs. England) Bridle-Brown, Seb Ridout, up a 32.72-kg (72-lb 1-oz) On 17\u00a0Nov 2019, Irfan submissions. helped him towards a total Rachael Eastment, Mark rice ball in Catania, Italy, Mehsood (PAK) carried out of 443\u00a0runs in nine matches. Kearns, Heidi Dempsey, on 5 Oct 2019. It was later 39 push-ups on \ufb01ngertips in Most football touches Janet Brassington and Sally donated to a food bank. Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan. while wearing 5-kg ankle Longest bathtub Duckmanton (all UK). He wore a 60-lb (27.2-kg) weights in one minute Koop-Brinkmann GmbH Most people wearing pack on his back. On 1 Mar 2019, football (DEU) presented a bath Longest inner-tube\/mat high-visibility vests freestyler Ben Nuttall (UK) 19.47 m (63 ft 10 in) long in water slide On 10\u00a0Oct 2019 \u2013 World Longest marathon performed 217 touches of a Drebber, Germany, on 7 Jul Outdoor adventure park Mental Health Day \u2013 a total hula-hooping football in 60\u00a0sec while his 2019. A team of 20\u00a0people Sim Leisure ESCAPE (MYS) of 2,499 people donned Jenny Doan (AUS) feet were strapped with worked for more than two unveiled a 1,111-m-long hi-vis vests for an event hula-hooped for 100\u00a0hr in 5-kg (11-lb) ankle weights. months in order to complete (3,645-ft) water slide in organized by Mental Chicago, Illinois, USA, from The feat took place during the titanic tub. Penang, Malaysia, on 6\u00a0Sep Health Australia (AUS). 19 to 23\u00a0Nov 2019. The feat a GWR Facebook Live event 2019. The slide has been The gathering took place raised money for Mental in London, UK. Largest guitar-effect \ufb01tted with double rings in Townsville, Queensland, Health America, which pedal\u00a0board so that two\u00a0people can Australia. The vests were promotes mental wellbeing Largest Sweetwater Sound and Rob ride together. donated by hardware chain and provides support to mobile-phone sentence Scallon (both USA) unveiled Bunnings Warehouse. those with mental illness. Realme (IND) spelled a board with 319 effects Largest dog photoshoot out the sentence \u201cProud pedals in Fort\u00a0Wayne, Nestl\u00e9 Purina PetCare (RUS) Most people buzzing Longest line to be young\u201d using Indiana, USA, on 9\u00a0Jul 2019. brought together 710 dogs simultaneously of banknotes 1,024\u00a0cell\u00a0phones in New for a photoshoot in Moscow, Delaware State University On 11 Dec 2019, Beaus\u00e9jour Delhi, India, on 16 Mar 2019. Highest vocal note (male) Russia, on 14\u00a0Sep 2019. (USA) brought together Family Crisis Resource Amirhossein Molaei (IRN) 1,661 students and alumni Centre (CAN) created a Largest dice word sang an F# in the eighth Largest tarte Tatin to make a communal 7,435.57-m-long (24,394-ft Realty ONE Group (USA) octave (F#8; 5,989 Hz) in The Ville de Lamotte- buzzing sound on 19\u00a0Oct 10-in) line of dollar bills in recreated their \u201cONE\u201d logo Tehran, Iran, on 31\u00a0Jul 2019. Beuvron (FRA) unveiled a 2019. The feat was staged Moncton, New Brunswick, out of 11,111 dice at the 308-kg (679-lb) tarte Tatin in Dover, Delaware, USA. Canada. It comprised MGM Grand Hotel in Las Most threshing machines in Sologne, France, on 50,206\u00a0notes. The record Vegas, Nevada, USA, on operating simultaneously 15\u00a0Sep 2019. The attempt On the same day, they raised CAN$251,030 25 Mar 2019. More than Fran\u00e7ois Latour (CAN) ran was organized in celebration achieved the most people ($189,673; \u00a3144,078) to 200\u00a0employees contributed 243 threshing machines at of the 120th\u00a0anniversary waving a foam \ufb01nger provide a new shelter for to the project, which took in once in St-Albert, Ontario, of the sweet pastry, which simultaneously: 1,709. victims of domestic violence. excess of 100\u00a0hours to Canada, on 11 Aug 2019. originated at the H\u00f4tel Tatin plan and approximately in the town. Largest special stamp Longest toast relay six\u00a0hours to make. Largest orthopaedic cast On 30 Oct 2019, to mark the A line of 1,300 participants NorthShore Orthopaedic Largest in\ufb02atable 85th anniversary of Donald took part in a drinks toast Most nationalities in & Spine Institute (USA) aqua park Duck\u2019s \ufb01rst appearance in arranged by Coca-Cola a soccer-training session displayed a 1.99-m3 PT Ecomarine Indo Pelago a cartoon, The Walt Disney Thailand at Siam Square On 31\u00a0May 2019, Gazprom (70.27-cu-ft) leg cast in (IDN) and Wibit Sports Company Italia created a in Bangkok, Thailand, on Football for Friendship Skokie, Illinois, USA, on GmbH (DEU) created a postage stamp measuring 12\u00a0Dec 2019. Each person (RUS) brought together 24\u00a0Aug 2019. 28,900-m\u00b2 (311,077-sq-ft) 4.11\u00a0m\u00b2 (44.23\u00a0sq\u00a0ft). was served an array of local soccer players from in\ufb02atable water park in Presented in Lucca, Italy, it cuisine and a bottle of Coke 57\u00a0nations to practise their Most expensive cheese Bali, Indonesia, as veri\ufb01ed showed Donald and his car to raise a toast to the event. skills in Madrid, Spain. The sold at auction on 19\u00a0Sep 2019. against a background of the session took place on the On 25 Aug 2019, the Italian peninsula. Most people hugging day before the city hosted Regulatory Council DOP Most fonts identi\ufb01ed soft toys simultaneously the Champions League \ufb01nal. Cabrales (ESP) sold a block in one minute Largest Filipino folk dance Maxicare Healthcare of Cabrales \u2013 a semi-hard, Mahgul Faheem (PAK) On 31 Oct 2019, the Corporation (PHL) recruited Tallest sandcastle strong-tasting blue cheese correctly picked out province of Sorsogon in 654\u00a0individuals to give Skulptura Projects \u2013 for \u20ac20,500 ($22,830; 37\u00a0different fonts the Philippines united soft toys a cuddle at SM\u00a0by GmbH (DEU) sculpted a \u00a318,572) in Asturias, Spain. in 60\u00a0sec in Karachi, 7,127\u00a0dancers to perform the Bay in Pasay City, the 17.65-m-tall (57-ft 11-in) Pakistan, on 20\u00a0Sep 2019. a Pantomina sa Tinampo. Philippines, on 15 Dec 2019. sandcastle in Binz, Most LED lights lit Germany, on 5 Jun 2019. simultaneously Longest Largest gape Fastest 10-km swim Iulius Town (ROM) arranged charcuterie board Phillip Angus (USA) has a in open water (one arm) Most consecutive \ufb01fties for a concert audience Datassential (USA) prepared distance of 9.52\u00a0cm (3.75\u00a0in) On 19 Dec 2019, Elham scored by a captain to illuminate 7,235\u00a0LED a 45.73-m-long (150-ft between his upper and Sadat Asghari (IRN) swam in an ICC World Cup wristbands in Timi\u015foara, 0.4-in) charcuterie board lower incisors, as veri\ufb01ed in 10\u00a0km (6.2\u00a0mi) using just tournament (male) Romania, on 31\u00a0Aug 2019. laden with food in Chicago, Boyertown, Pennsylvania, one\u00a0arm in 4\u00a0hr 58\u00a0min India\u2019s captain Virat Kohli Illinois, USA, on 24\u00a0Sep USA, on 5\u00a0Nov 2019. 32\u00a0sec in Chabahar, Iran. posted \ufb01ve consecutive Longest distance danced 2019. It took two people half-centuries during the in a conga line 24\u00a0hours to \ufb01ll the board Oldest Santa\u2019s grotto Highest-altitude drive 2019 Cricket World Cup On 4\u00a0Sep 2019, a 10-person with more than 180\u00a0kg The World\u2019s Famous by an electric car in England and Wales conga line danced 22.4\u00a0km (400\u00a0lb) of meat, cheese Grotto Ltd has operated in A Kona Electric made between 9 and 30 Jun. His (13.9 mi) in Bournemouth, and\u00a0deli\u00a0delights. Liverpool, UK, for 123 years, by Hyundai Motor India as veri\ufb01ed on 16 Nov 2019. The record for the largest gape changed twice while we were 254 working on Guinness World Records 2021. You can get up close with an actual-size photograph of the previous holder on p.74.","STOP PRESS reached 5,771 m (18,933 ft) Santiago ePrix aged 22\u00a0years 175.48-kg (386-lb 13.8-oz) on 25\u00a0Feb 2020. They were the bee hummingbird above sea level at Sawula 200 days in Santiago, onion bhaji in London, UK, later shared out by The Felix (Mellisuga\u00a0helenae), males of Pass in Tibet Autonomous Chile, on 18\u00a0Jan 2020. on 4 Feb 2020. Project, a charity tackling which can measure 57\u00a0mm Region, China, on 8\u00a0Jan 2020. This championship is for food waste and hunger. (2.2\u00a0in), including bill and The 925-km (574-mi) drive single-seater electric cars. Most northerly tail, and may weigh less over rough, snow-covered pop-up commercial Longest career than 2\u00a0g (0.07\u00a0oz). terrain took eight\u00a0days, in Fastest time to internet broadcast as a surgeon the face of high winds and model \ufb01ve balloon Europa Plus CJSC and Mambet Mamakeev (KGZ) Longest marathon sub-zero temperatures. sculptures blindfolded SINTEC Lubricants (both performed surgery for TV\u00a0talk\u00a0show Wearing a blindfold, Ryan RUS) conducted an internet 67\u00a0years 181\u00a0days, as Alexandru Raducanu hosted Oldest person Tracey (IRL) took just broadcast at 78.06208\u00b0N veri\ufb01ed on 29 Feb 2020 a 72-hr 18-min chat show to ski to both Poles 43.64\u00a0sec to make a balloon in Barentsburg, Svalbard in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. on Canal 33 Network SRL Zden\u0115k Chvoj (CZE, dog, sword, snail, \ufb02ower and Jan Mayen, Norway, Dr\u00a0Mamakeev\u2019s long service (both ROM) in Bucharest, b.\u00a016\u00a0Mar 1948) reached the and caterpillar on the set on 7\u00a0Feb 2020. has seen him awarded Romania, between 14\u00a0and South Pole aged 71\u00a0years of Britain\u2019s Got Talent in the prestigious title of 17\u00a0Mar 2020. 302\u00a0days on 12\u00a0Jan 2020. London, UK, on 20\u00a0Jan 2020. Most people making Honorary\u00a0Citizen of the He had previously skied to sensory bottles at once Republic of Kyrgyzstan. Most tunnel-boring the North Pole, arriving on Largest Burns supper Sensory bottles are tools machines operating 20\u00a0Apr 2018, a journey made On 24\u00a0Jan 2020, a group of that assist people who have Largest protein bar simultaneously in more arduous by his having 926 participants assembled developmental disabilities, Grenade\u00ae (UK) Ltd served a single project to bypass open water and for a Burns supper arranged by helping to calm their up a 239-kg (526-lb 14-oz) The Russian company dodge polar bears. by Scotmid Co-op (UK) in breathing and regulate protein bar in Solihull, West JSC\u00a0Mosinzhproekt ran Edinburgh, UK. A traditional emotion. Damar Services Midlands, UK, on 4\u00a0Mar 2020. 23\u00a0tunnel excavators Largest serving celebration of the life and Inc. (USA) assembled at the same time while of beans and rice work of Scotland\u2019s national 662 individuals to make Farthest distance to pull working on the Moscow A 1,995-kg (4,398-lb) helping poet Robert \u201cRabbie\u201d Burns, these sensory aids in a vehicle in 12 hours (team) Metro on 18\u00a0Mar 2020. of beans and rice was dished the meal formed part of a Indianapolis, Indiana, Between 4 and 5\u00a0Mar 2020, up by the Department of celebration of Scotmid\u2019s USA, on 8 Feb 2020. a team from 3\u00a0Regiment, Longest breakwater Tourism and Civil Aviation, 160th\u00a0anniversary. Royal Logistic Corps (UK) Daewoo Engineering & Himachal Pradesh (IND) at Farthest indoor pulled a van 76.38\u00a0km Construction Co. Ltd (KOR), Tattapani village in Mandi, Earliest known triple\u00a0jump (female) (47.46\u00a0mi) at Blenheim GCPI (IRQ) and TECHNITAL India, on 14\u00a0Jan 2020. pollinating bee Yulimar Rojas (VEN) Palace in Oxfordshire, UK. (ITA) built a 14.523-km-long On 29 Jan\u00a02020, the performed a 15.43-m (50-ft The van weighed nearly (9.02-mi) breakwater in Al Longest cake discovery of a tiny female 7.4-in) triple jump at the 1.8\u00a0tonnes (3,968\u00a0lb) and Faw Grand Port, Basra, Iraq, On 15\u00a0Jan 2020, Bakers specimen belonging to Meeting Villa de Madrid the team worked in rotation. as con\ufb01rmed on 2\u00a0Apr 2020. Association Kerala (IND) the new species Discoscapa in\u00a0Spain on 21\u00a0Feb\u00a02020. presented a 5.3-km-long apicula was reported in Farthest shot put Oldest rhesus macaque (3.2-mi) chocolate-covered Palaeodiversity. It was found Most people doing the baby (F37, female) in captivity sponge cake at Thrissur in Myanmar, embedded in shark dance routine Para athlete Lisa Adams A rhesus macaque (Macaca in Kerala, India. Once the a lump of c.\u00a0100-million- Trudel Alliance SEC (CAN) (NZ) produced a 15.28-m mulatta) named Isoko \u2013 a record was rati\ufb01ed, the cake year-old amber from the assembled 782\u00a0people for a (50-ft 1-in) shot put on 7\u00a0Mar resident of Kyoto City Zoo was consumed by onlookers. mid-Cretaceous period. baby shark dance on 23\u00a0Feb 2020. She was competing in Japan \u2013 celebrated her Scientists have theorized 2020. The event was part in an F37-category contest 42nd\u00a0birthday on 15\u00a0Apr Tallest stack of eggs that the bee \ufb02ew into resin of the FDL Fest at Fleur de at the New Zealand Track 2020. The typical lifespan Mohammed Abelhameed that then hardened into Lys Centre Commercial in & Field Championships in for the species is 25 to Mohammed Muqbel (YEM) amber, trapping it. Quebec\u00a0City, Canada. Christchurch, New Zealand. 30\u00a0years. The oldest known stacked three eggs \u2013 one on specimen previous to Isoko top of the other \u2013 in Kuala Largest chocolate-nut bar First anaerobic Oldest red panda lived to 40\u00a0years old. Lumpur, Malaysia, on Hershey (USA) produced multicellular animal in captivity 16\u00a0Jan 2020. After hours an outsized bar of REESE\u2019S The \ufb01sh parasite Henneguya When he died on 10\u00a0Mar Highest attendance for of practice, he was able to TAKE\u00a05 weighing 2,695\u00a0kg salminicola is a tiny 2020, Taylor (b.\u00a07\u00a0Jun 1998) a concert in a videogame arrange all three so that (5,943\u00a0lb) on 31\u00a0Jan 2020. It multicellular species of \u2013 a red or lesser panda The \u201cAstronomical\u201d event their combined centre of was rati\ufb01ed in the brand\u2019s myxozoan (an aquatic (Ailurus fulgens) \u2013 was aged hosted by Fortnite (Epic mass was directly above the eponymous home town in parasite). Unlike all other 21\u00a0years 277\u00a0days. In the Games, 2017) and Travis stack\u2019s very small base. Pennsylvania, USA, and animals, its cells do not wild, the species\u2019 lifespan Scott (both USA) attracted beat a giant SNICKERS\u00ae bar contain any mitochondria, is nearer 10\u00a0years. Taylor 12.3\u00a0million concurrent Largest layered dip made by Mars Wrigley that the organelles that convert lived at ZooMontana in viewers on 24 Apr 2020. BUSH\u2019S\u00ae Beans (USA) had only recently set a new oxygen into energy. It Billings, USA. created a 493-kg (1,087-lb) world record. It was created apparently obtains its Most visitors dip, as rati\ufb01ed in Chicago, to\u00a0promote REESE\u2019S \ufb01rst energy via anaerobic (non- Smallest dinosaur to a virtual pub Illinois, USA, on 17\u00a0Jan 2020. Super Bowl advert. oxygen-driven) means, Based on only a skull that Crowdfunder (UK) drew Ten different BUSH\u2019s seven- presumably deriving it from was found in northern 6,321 users to \u201cThe Covid layer dips were piled on Most expensive leg of ham its host species \u2013 salmon in Myanmar, the newly Arms\u201d on 1\u00a0May 2020. To be each other: Veggie, Cuban, As of 3\u00a0Feb 2020, Japan\u2019s Alaska, USA. The discovery discovered species counted towards the record, Caprese, Loaded Baked Taishi\u00a0Co., Ltd were selling was described in the journal Oculudentavis khaungraae patrons had to buy a virtual Potato, Buffalo Chicken, an Iberian bellota ham PNAS on 24 Feb 2020. (\u201ceye-tooth bird\u201d) is the pint. The gathering raised Mediterranean, Fiesta, for 1,429,000\u00a0yen smallest known Mesozoic over \u00a332,000 ($40,060) for Spicy, Barbecue and Classic. ($13,183; \u00a39,982). Longest line of pancakes dinosaur. According to the the National Emergencies Kenwood Ltd (UK) served \ufb01ndings, published in Nature Trust Coronavirus Appeal Youngest driver Largest onion bhaji up a 130.84-m-long (429-ft on 11\u00a0Mar 2020, this bird- and was an effort to bring to win a Formula E race Oli Khan and a team from 3-in) line of pancakes like dinosaur would have people together virtually in Maximilian G\u00fcnther (DEU, Surma Takeaway Stevenage at Tottenham Hotspur been roughly the same size the UK lockdown to support b. 2 Jul 1997) won the (both UK) cooked up a Stadium in London, UK, as today\u2019s smallest\u00a0bird, local pubs. Good health! At a typical Burns supper you could expect to dine on haggis (cooked sheep 255 offal) with mashed neeps (swedes, yellow turnips or rutabagas) and tatties (potatoes). And to complete the setting, a dram of whisky on the side.","BEHIND THE SCENES Where\u2019s Wadlow? For the cover of this year\u2019s book, risen to the challenge and squeezed For an interactive, clickable version of the we wanted to do something a in some 200 record holders, including cover\u00a0that lists everyone featured, visit bit different\u2026 To celebrate the Robert\u00a0Wadlow (USA), the tallest man guinnessworldrecords.com\/2021 \u201cDiscover Your World\u201d theme, we ever. Wadlow may have stood 272\u00a0cm asked the award-winning illustrator (8\u00a0ft 11.1\u00a0in), but his mini avatar (right) Rod Hunt to create a superlative is rather more tricky to \ufb01nd! metropolis and cram it with as many record-breakers as possible. Listed below are 20 more record holders that feature on the front and Rod is well-known for his busy, retro- back of the book (see the\u00a0inside covers style cartoons, which are rich in colour for a version without any text). How and detail. And as you\u2019ve seen, he\u2019s quickly can you\u00a0\ufb01nd them all? Tallest full Youngest female Mohican\/Mohawk with a full beard Joseph Grisamore Harnaam Kaur (UK, Most money raised Youngest (USA): 108.2 cm b.\u00a029\u00a0Nov 1990): 24\u00a0years by a charity walk X Games athlete (3\u00a0ft 6.5\u00a0in). See p.83 282\u00a0days. See p.72 Captain Tom Moore (UK): \u00a332.79\u00a0m Gui Khury (BRA, Most medals at Shortest man (mobile) ($40.82\u00a0m). See p.80 b.\u00a018\u00a0Dec 2008): the World Artistic 10\u00a0years 225 days. Gymnastics Edward \u201cNi\u00f1o\u201d Shortest woman See p.239 Championships Hern\u00e1ndez (COL): 72.1\u00a0cm (2\u00a0ft 4.3\u00a0in). See\u00a0p.77 Longest hair Simone Biles (USA): 25. See p.242 Farthest Jyoti Amge (IND): Xie Qiuping (CHN): wheelchair ramp jump 62.8 cm (2\u00a0ft 0.7\u00a0in). 5.627\u00a0m (18\u00a0ft 5.5\u00a0in). Highest-grossing See p.84 See p.83 spy\u00a0movie series Aaron Fotheringham (USA): 21.35 m (70 ft). Greatest distance Youngest gamer to James Bond (UK\/USA): See p.124 skied solo, unassisted earn $1\u00a0million in an $7.11\u00a0bn (\u00a35.69\u00a0bn). and unsupported esports tournament See\u00a0p.195 Longest in Antarctica gum-wrapper chain Jaden Ashman (UK): Loudest burp Richard Parks (UK): 15\u00a0years 229\u00a0days. Made by Gary Duschl 3,700\u00a0km (2,299\u00a0mi). See p.190 Paul Hunn (UK): (USA): 32.55\u00a0km See\u00a0p.159 109.9\u00a0decibels. (20.22\u00a0mi). See p.98 See p.82 Youngest drone Longest-running Longest domestic cat Fastest cartographer wild-primate study circumnavigation of Barivel (ITA): Australia by sail boat Nathan Lau (USA, Started by Jane Goodall 120\u00a0cm (3\u00a0ft 11.2\u00a0in) b.\u00a025\u00a0Sep 2004): (UK): 60 years. See p.66 See\u00a0p.62 Lisa Blair (AUS): 14\u00a0years 202\u00a0days. 58\u00a0days 2\u00a0hr 25\u00a0min. See p.132 See p.157 Fastest bathroom First person to visit Earth\u2019s highest and Built by Edd China (UK): lowest points 68\u00a0km\/h (42.25\u00a0mph). See p.172 Victor Vescovo (USA): See p.160 ANbpioaonttthsusoOsseaptuitcvritotshroerhitdnkpemienrcerseuardostpatettisihmiicwreshldcihelohiniepauintejmenygrebeusgsewgccaodttl;tae.hyrtuaoitcrN,rgaanhstasRsitaneeic,rtatoFqonxandoaaeRrctiudtldmremeno-dhr,etrieHdedbhoel.iadnalcaueuoFzhuocrsastdiniiusareasglnraaeldcttwdstesegnrsaawsmtrhsiaatnlainiihaeyttolslotsilg,clssneriouruumh,htoenaehsphsaeiddtptalam,nisrdrmhsdllbhodaaea.ouioftiubtyTnbrtpsionueoelwehtyerlttgorns.ena.cRucbshyoorcoonyetmviidmshl.elpaaraytlneehdtree,ohthaser 256","#GWR2021 Artwork \u00a9 2020 Rod Hunt GUINNESSWORLDRECORDS.COM US $28.95 CAN $34.95 \u00a9 2020 Guinness World Records Limited"]