Super Learning - Dr Yogi Vikashananda

kf7– @* k]l/ofl] 8s tflnsf9'u+ fleq aGb d'lt{ 9'u+ f g} x'G5 . 9u'+ f kmf]8L lg:s]sf] d'lt{ 9'+uf g} eP klg dl' t{x'G5 . – 8f= ofu] L ljsfzfgGb 8f= of]uL ljsfzfgGb Ps bfzl{ gs klg xg' ' ePsfn] ] s'gk} lg j:ts' f] ulx/fOdf uP/ To;sf] AofVof / ljZn]if0f ug{] ug'{x'G5 . . bz{gsf] cy{ xf–] x]g{' . Tof]klg ;fdfGo x/] fOd{ f xf]Og . Pp6f ljlzi6 x/] fO{ jf/–kf/sf] bzg{ . ;fdfGo x/] fOdf9u'+ f eg]sf] 9'u+ f xf] . t/ ljlzi6 x]/fO{ of] bV] b5 ls 9u'+ f eg]sf] dl\" t{ xf,] 9u'+ fleqsf]grflxg] 9+u' fnfO{ kmf8] k] l5 h] afsF L /xG5 Tof] g} d\"lt{ xf] . To;sf/0f xfdL ;a}leqPp6f /fd|f] dl' t{sf] ;Defjgf 5 t/ To;nfO{ lgsfNg ;Sg'k5{ .{ . To;sf/0f tkfO{xfdLleqsf] Memory – Man nfO{ aflx/ lgsfNg xfdL cfkm\" leqsf] afbnnfO{tf8] b\ } kmf]8b\ } cufl8 a9\b} 5f}+ . o; kf7df xfdL tTjsf gfdfjnL ePsf]Periodic Table s07 kfg{ l;Sg5] f}+ . tTj s07 kfg{] tl/sf cfb/0fLo kf7saG[ b, xfdL !!* j6} Ond] ]G6sf] gfd t lbg5] f}+ t/ ofb eg]Sample Method k|of]u u//] @) j6f dfq} ug{5] f+} . afFsL tkfOxF ¿ cfkmn} ] ug'{x'g]5eGg] k\"0f{ ljZjf;sf ;fy cufl8 a9f+} . cfpg'xf];\ System df kj| ]z u/f}+ . 94

!!* j6f tTjsf] gfd o;ks| f/ 5 .ELEMENT SYMBOL ELEMENT SYMBOL1. HYDROGEN H 24. CHROMIUM CR2. HELIUM HE 25. MAGANESE MN3. LITHIUM LI 26. IRON FE4. BERILIUM BE 27. COBALT CO5. BORON B 28. NICKEL NI6. CARBON C 29. COPPER CU7. NITROGEN N 30. ZINC ZN8. OXYGEN O 31. GAILIUM GA9. FLORINE F 32. GERMANIUM GE10. NEON N 33. ARSENIC AS11. SODIUM NA 34. SELENIUM SE12. MAGNESIUM MG 35. BROMINE BR13 ALUMINIUM AL 36. KRYPTON KR14. SILICON SI 37. RUBIDIUM RB15. PHOSPHORUS P 38. STRONTIUM SR16. SULPHER S 39. YTTRIUM Y17. CHLORINE CL 40. ZIRCONIUM ZR18. ARGON AR 41. NEOBIUM NB19. POTASSIUM K 42. MOLYBDENUM MO20. CALCIUM CA 43. TECHNETIUM TC21. SCANDIUM SC 44. RUTHENIUM RU22. TITANIUM TI 45. RHODIUM RH23. VANADIUM V 95

ELEMENT SYMBOL ELEMENT SYMBOL46. PALLADIUM PD 69. THULIUM TM47. SILVER AG 70. YTTRIBIUM YB48. CADAMIUM CD 71. LUTETIUM LU49. INDIUM IN 72. HAFNIUM HF50. TIN SN 73. TANTALUM TA51. ANTIMONY SB 74. TUNGSTEN W52. TELLURIUM TE 75. RHENIUM RE53. IODINE I 76. OSMIUM OS54. XENON XE 77. IRIDIUM IR55. CAESIUM CS 78. PLATINUM PT56. BARIUM BA 79. GOLD AU57. LANTHANIUM LA 80. MERCURY HG58. CERIUM CE 81. THALIUM TI59. PRAESEODIUM PR 82. LEAD PB60. NEODYMIUM ND 83. BISMUTH BI61. PROMETHIUM PM 84. POLONIUM PO62. SAMARIUM SM 85. ASTATINE AT63. EUROPIUM EU 86. RADON RN64. GADOLINIUM GD 87. FRANCIUM FR65. TERBIUM TB 88. RADIUM RA66. DYSPROSIUM DY 89. ACTINIUM AC67. HOLMIUM HO 90. THORIUM TH68. ERBIUM ER 91. PROTACTIUM PA96

ELEMENT SYMBOL ELEMENT SYMBOL92. URANIUM U 106. SEABORGIUM SG93. NEPTUNIUM NP 107. BOHRIUM BH94. PLUTONIUM PU 108. HASSIUM HS95. AMERICIUM AM 109. MEITNERIUM MT96. CURIUM CM 110. DARMSTADTIUM DS97. BERKELIUM BK 111. ROENTGENIUM RG98. CALIFORNIUM CF 112. COPERNICIUM CP99. EINSTRINIUM ES 113. UNUNTRIUM UUT100. FERMIUM FM 114. UNUNQUADIUM UQ101. MENDELIVIUM MD 115. UNUNPENTIUM UUP102. NOBELIUM NO 116. UNUNHEXIUM UUH103. LAWRANCIUM LR 117. UNUNSEPTIUM UUS104. RUTHERFORDIUM RF 118. UNUNOCTIUM UUO105. DUBNIUM DB of] k':ts 8f= of]uL ljsfzfGb4f/f lnlvt Super–Memory k:' tssf]lg/Gt/tf ePsfn] ] !)) j6f xs' j8{ t tkfOn+{ fO{ ofb g} xf]nf . olb ofb 5g} eg]kg' M Ps k6s Super–Memory k':ts x]gx{' f;] \ jf o;} k':tssf] clGtd cWofodf;dfjz] ul/Psf] 5 xg] x{' fn] f .ca $! b]lv ^) ;Ddsf tTjx¿nfO{ ofb ug]{ k|of; ug{x' f];\ .$!= Road – Neobium – nb$@= Rain – Molybdenum – Mo$#= Ram – Technetium – Tc$$= Roar – Ruthenium – Ru$%= Rail – Rhodium – Rh 97

$^= Rose – Palladium – Pd$&= Rock – Silver – Ag$*= Root – Cadamium – Cd$(= Rope – Indium – In%)= Walls – Tin – Sn%!= Light – Antimony – Sb%@= Lion – Tellurium – Te%#= Lime – Iodine –I%$= Lyre – Xenon – Xe%%= Lily – Caesium – Cs%^= Leach – Barium – Ba%&= Log – Lanthanum – La%*= Leaf – Cerium – Ce%(= Lip – Praseadyium – Pr^)= Juice – Neodymium – NdLinking Model M–$!= Road – gofF agfpg] xf] ls < Neobium – Nb$@= Rain – kfgL k¥of], g'xfpg 9f8 moly lbpF < – Molybdenum – Mo$#= Ram – e]8f klg Technical sfd ubf]{ /x]5 – Technetium – Tc$$= Roar – af3 ulh{ ulh{ /f]O/x]5 . Ruthenium – Ru$%= Rail – /]n /f]8df lx8\b}5 – Rhodium – Rh$^= Rose – /f]h – u'nfkm – k|]ldsfnfO{ kfnfdf lbpF . Palladium – Pd$&= Rock – r§fgdf Silver sf] Agriculture u/f}+ – Ag$*= Roof – Cadumium – 5fgf]df -Cardamum_ ;'sd]n Cd df /fv]/vfpF .$(= Rope – /;L India sf dfG5]n] tfg]sf . Indium- In%)= Walls – kvf{n Tin g} Tin sf] nufPsf] /x]5 . – Sn%!= Light – k};f g} k};fn] ag]sf] Torch light –cflG6n] rnfpFbf -afNbf_–Sb -;a–nf;_ lg:s]sf] .%@= Lion – l;+xn] Tailor rnfPsf] Tellurium – Te98

%#= Lime – Iodine ld;fOPsf] g\"g sfultdf xfn]/ vfPsf]– I%$= Lyre – lj0ff Hofgdf /fv]/ ahfPsf] Zenon –Xe%%= Lily – lnln k\"mnn] dfG5] ;lhPsf] – Caesium – Cs%^= Leech – h'sf – af]/fdf xfn]/ nu]sf] – Barium – Ba%&= Log – d'9fnfO{ nflg ls < yfgfdf – Lanthanum – La%*= Leaf – kftn] dfG5] ;]l/P/ dg{ ;S5 – Cerium – Ce%(= Lip – cf]7af6 k|;fbL vfg'xf];\ – Praseodyvuium – Pr^)= Juice – h'; gf8Laf6 ddn] vfb}l5g\ – Neodymium – Nd Pj+ k|sf/n] xfdLn] cGo !!* j6fs} lrq agfpFb} Linking Systemk|of]u ub}{ o;nfO{ ofb ug{ ;S5f}+ . afsLF tTjx¿ cfkm}n] k|of; ug'{xf]nf . dfG5] s;/L xfd] fa] f6 :oflkG; eof] < Institute of Brain Chemistry and human nutrition sf k|d'vkf| =] dfOsn qmfpkmf8] s{ f cg';f/– dfG5] xfd] fa] f6 xf]df]:oflkG; aGgs' f k5fl8df5fsf] xft /x]5 . df5fs} sf/0fn] dfG5] rnfv ePsf] xf] . df;' / t/sf/Ln]dfq} dfG5]nfO{ Tolt Powerful agfPsf] xfO] g . ha ha z'?sf dfG5]x¿ glblsgf/lt/ a:g yfn], Toltv]/ pgLx¿sf] ef]hg df5f / ;db' |L vfgf lyP . qmfpkmf8]eG5g–\ ;f] ;d'b|L vfgfs} sf/0f dflg;sf] lbdfu rgfvf] ePsf] xf] . /fh]z – c/] of/ Û t}n] t gofF hQ' f lslg5;\ lg Û slt xfln; < xgd' fg – b]lvg;\ uf]nL ufF7fb]lv k}tnf;Dd hDd} xfn]sf] . xf===xf=== 99

kf7– @( sfl] /og efiffM zAbfy{pd]/n] xf]Og gofF s'/f gl;Sgfn] dl:tis a'9f] x'g] xf] . – 8f= of]uL ljsfzfgGb of] kf7df xfdL gofF–gofF efiffsf zAbnfO{ s;/L ;lhnf] t/Lsfn] ofbug{ ;lsG5 eGg] af/]df l;Sb5f}+ . To;cGtu{t sf]l/og efiffaf/] 5nkmn ug]{ls < clxn] jb} ]lzs /f]huf/sf] nx/ rn]sf] 5 . To; cGt/ut klg sfl] /ofdfPsbd} 7\"nf] ;V+ ofdf o'jfx¿sf] dfu ePsf] / uO/{ x]sf] cj:yf klg 5 . sfl] /ogefiffdf /fdf| ] bVvn xfl;n ug{sf nflu of] cWofon] ;xofu] ug]{5 eGg]df xfdLnfO{sg' } z+sf 5g} . oxfF k|:tt' ul/Psf sl] x zAbfjnLx¿ sf]l/og efiff;uF ;DalGwtk':tsaf6 ;fef/ ul/Psf 5g\ . cfpgx' f;] ,\ xfdL oL zAbx¿nfO{ ;Demg] k|of;u/f+} M–sfl] /og g]kfnL!= ldcfgxfbf – bM' vL xg' '@= p/L¿n – xfdLnfO{#= oaf];o] f] – xN] nf]$= xfDu] – ;fydf%= kfNnL – l56f]^= dfGofs – olb&= ufsb' f – pAhfpg'*= bN' nkmfb] f – otf –ptf xg] {'100

(= 5'ux' fbf – vf]Hg'!)= lkmbf – k\"mn km\" Ng'!!= g'h – l9nf]!@= afNsfpg – pHofnf]!#= yf]of]On – zlgjf/!$= 5f/] fs] ;]s – xl/of] /+u!%= ls5f – /n]!^= hf/L – a:g] 7fpF!&= ufjfª – emf]nf!*= df]hf – 6f]kL!(= UjfGhfgfl] Nn – s~r6@)= cfd\ – ca'b{ /fu] (Cancer)xfdLn] xfdf| ] :d/0f zlQmsf] I= A= Formula k|ofu] u/L g} o; -sf]l/og_efiffsf] @) zAb / To;sf] cy{ s07 kfg{ ;S5f+} . f] I= A= egs] f] Imagination/ Association xf] cyft{ lrq agfpg] / Linking ÷Association ug{] . of]l;4fGtn] xfdLnfO{ ;lhn};uF ofb u/fp5F , x]/f+} x} t < Pp6f egfO 5, Question is answer . kZ| g g} pQ/ xf] . olb kZ| g leqg} pQ/ vf]Hg ;sd] f s'/f]sf] r/' f] km]nf k5{ . dfly lbOPsf aL; zAbleq} pQ/vfh] f} / I= A formula sf] dfWodaf6 ofb u/f}+ M–!= ldcfgxfbf – b'MvL x'g' -ldcfgxfbf – b'MvL_ d]g bfbf cfh stfaf6 bM' vL eP5 .@= p/L?n – xfdL -p/L –x/' L, ?n Ö pn -pmg_ x/' Ln] pmg;lxt xfdLnfO{ klg em08} p8fof] .#= ojf];o] f] – xN] nf] -ojf] – P Û afp ;o] f] – ;ok6s xN] nf] elg;s]+ ;'Gg] xfO] g . $= xfDu] – ;fydf -xfdL ;a} ;fydf uof+} -u]_ . %= kfNnL – l56f]– o;kfnL -kfNnL_ l56f] lx8+ . ^= dfGofs – -df n] elgg\ olb ltdLn] d}n] eg]sf] dfgg] f} eg] Gofs 5' . &= ufs'bf – pAhfpg' -uf–ufpg] sfd u/, s'bf – uf8L s'bfpFbf ;a} s'/f \ pAhfpg] sfd e}/x5] . 101

*= bN' nkmfb] f – otf ptf x]g'{, bN' n– 8'Nb} 5 kmf]sf -kmfb] f_ otf ptf x]g{ .(= 5u' x' fbf – vfH] g' -5u' –' bfbfn] vf]h_]!)= lkmbf – k\"mn km' Ng' -k\"mn –lkmbf eP/ k'mln/xs] f] 5_!!= gh' – l9nf] gg' – gfh] af6 l;+ufg l9nf] cfP5 .!@= jfNsfpg – pHofnf] -tkfO{+sf] afnsf xg' -afNsfpg_ pHofnf] 5 lg t 6fpsf] .!#= kf]ofO] n – zlgjf/ -zlgjf/ kfO] n uof] lrn – On_!$= 5f/] fs] -;s] _+ – xl/of] /u+ -5f/] fn] ] xl/of] ds} ;S] b} 5_!%= ls5f – Train÷rail –rail df ls -s_] 5 <!^= hf/L – a:g] 7fpF -a:g] 7fpF sxfF xf] hf/L u/ .!&= ufjfª – emf]nf -nf Njfª eg]/ emfn] f af6 lgsfns] f_]!*= dfh] f – 6fk] L -df]hfnfO{ 6f]kLsf] ?kdf k|of]u u/s] f]_!(= UjfGhfgfl] Nn – s~r6 -efGhfsf] s~r6df gln /x5] _@)= cfd\ – cj{b' /fu] – -cfdfnfO{ Cancer -cj{b' _ /fu] /x]5_– @) j6f zAbx¿nfO{ Psk6s t?' Gt bfx] f¥] ofpg'xf;] \ . o;/L kf7s ldqn] @)sf] aL;} zAb /dfOnf] tl/sfn] ofb ub{} h:tf];'s} efiffnfO{ lbdfudf ;]6 ug{;Sgx' g' 5] . cfufdL kf7df xfdLn] hfkfgLh efiff l;Sg]5f}+ . Jofofdn] dl:tisdf nfe Jofofdsf] zf/L/dfkmfObf u5{ eGg] s/' f w]/} cl3 g}kQf nflu;ss] f] lyof] . lrgdf tfO{lr eGg] Jofofdsf] sfoq{ md /fli6«o:jf:Yohfu/0fsfnfluk|ofu] ePsf]5 . vfh] n] of] s/' f ki| 6 kfl/;s]sf] 5 ls xfdf| ] dl:tisn] zf/Ll/s:jf:YonfO{ c;/ u5{ / zf/Ll/s:jf:Yon] dl:tissf] :jf:YonfO{klg c;/ u5{ . Psftkm{ l8k];| g / 102

tgfjn] xfd|f] /f]u kl| t/fw] fTds IfdtfnfO{ k|efj kf5{ / OGkm]S;g / c? :jf:Yosf;d:of Nofpg d2t u5{ eg] csf{]tkm,{ zf/Ll/s Jofofdn] l8k;]| gnfO{ x6fp5“ . xfn;fn} ul/Psf] cWoogdf %) bl] v && jif{sf !%^ hgf l8k;]| gsfla/fdLnfO{ tLg ;dx\" df ljefhg ul/of] / cg;' Gwfg z?' eof] . Pp6f ;dx\" nfO{cf}iflwsf] ;fydf pkrf/ z'? ul/of] . csf]{ ;d\"xnfO{ vfnL Jofofd dfq ug{nufOof] . / clGtd ;d\"x Ps;} fy Exercise -Jofofd_ / cfi} flw Ps;} fy lbOof] .zf/Ll/s Jofofddf hluª (Running) / l:y/ /xs] f] ;fOsn rnfpg] cEof;lyof] . vf]hstf{n] yfxf kfPls Exercise n] cf}iflwn] h:t} sfd ubf{] /x5] . ctMlgoldt Jofofd u/L dl:tis alnof] agfcf} .Jofofdn] z/L/ dfq pkmfb{g} , dl:tissf] /;fog klg pkmf5{ . zf/Ll/s Jofofdn]xfd|f] z/L/nfO{ 7Ls dfq ubg}{ , dl:tisnfO{ klg w/] } /fd|f] u5{ . Jofofdn]dl:tisdf /;fog Brain Derived Neuro-Trophic Factors (BDNFS) ;qmLo agfp“5 .o:tf /;fogn] dl:tisdf gof“ Connections /Brain Cell-Neuron agfpg d2t u5{ . zf/Ll/s Jofofdn] a|g] df ;/] f]6f]lggsf]dfqf a9fp5“ . h;n] ;sf/fTds d'8 agfpg d2tu5{ . To;}sf/0f dflg;x¿ Jofofdkl5 cfgGbsf]cg'ej u5g{ \, / w/] } cfzfjfbL / cfTd–ljZjf;LxG' 5g\ . /fd / Pp6f df]6] dfG5] ukm ug{] qmddf – /fd M— P df]6] t}n] Ps xftn] tfnL ahfO;\ eg] d tnF fO{ !)) ?k}ofF lbG5' . df]6] M— ;fRr}F lbG5;\ t < /fd M— lbG5' n ahf t . df]6] M— -/fdsf] ufnfdf Ps r8\sg xfGb}_ nf} l´s !)) ?k}ofF . xf===xf=== 103

kf7– #) hfkflgh efiffM zAbfy{;'v vf]Hg'kb}{g bM' vsf] ;bk' of]u u/] kU' 5 . – 8f= ofu] L ljsfzfgGb;+;f/ bM' vsf] ;fu/ xf] . dxfg dfG5x] ¿ ;;+ f/af6 kfOg] b'Mvs} ;'bkof]uu/]/ g} dxfg ePsf x'g\ . hf] hf] Joltmsf] gfd xfdLn] 7n\" f dfG5] eg]/ lnO/xs] f5f+} . tL ;a} dfG5] b'Mv s} pkh xg' \, dl:tisnfO{ rg' f}lt glbOsg To;sf dl:t:s /];f (Dendrites) x?sf] ljsf; xg' ;Sbg} . dl:tisnfO{ rg' fl} t -Challengeto your brain _ lbg] ;a}eGbf /fdf| ] dfWod eg]sf] gofF gofF efiff l;Sg,' jfefiffsf zAbnfO{ cEof; ug'{ xf] . ljåfgx¿ slDtdf lbgsf] % j6f gofF zAb l;Sg'eGg] ;Nnfx lbG5g\ . o;} dxTjk\"0f{ s'/fnfO{ dWogh/ ub{+} uPsf] kf7df xfdLn]sf]/Log efiffsf zAbnfO{ x¥] of}+ of] kf7df xfdL Japanese efiffsf zAbnfO{ dl:tisdf s;/L e08f/0f (Store) ug{ ;lsG5 x/] f+} .hfkfgLh g]kfnL!= ;'sfz] L – clnslt@= 6fs;' fg – w/] }#= lglrof]lj – cfOtjf/$= lxsf]ls – xjfOh{ xfh%= km;'tf s/' f;' – k|yd >0] fL^= rfz] f]s' – a|s] kmf:6&= ¥of}/+ L – vfgf104

*= ufx] f – eft(= lgs' – df;'!)= l/+uf] – :ofp!!= s'bfdfg] f] – kmnkm\" n!@= hG] kf] – cufl8!#= Olrjf – ahf/!$= df/] L – hu+ n!%= ldh'dL – tfn!^= 6fsL – em/gf!&= 6f]sO] – 38L!*= s'6;\ ' – hQ' f!(= jf;] L – 6fk] L@)= s]G;f – lg/LIf0f ofb ug]{ tl/sf M–!= ;'sfz] L – clnslt – ;'gsf]zLdf clnslt dfq kfgL 5 .@= 6fs';fg – w/] } 6fs' -/f_ df a;]/ ;fg gb]p .#= lrlgof]lj – cfOtjf/– cfOtjf/ ltdL lgr] cfpm efO{ .$= lxsf]ls – xjfOhxfh– lxSs–lxSs lsg u5{ of] xjfOhxfh .%= kmf;'tf] s'/f;' – k|yd >]0fL– kmfNg' s/' f gu/ ltdL k|yd >0] fLdf kf; eof+} .^= rfz] fs] ' – a]|skmf:6– dv' sf] rf]zf] – dfz] fn] ] a]|s kmf:6 vfpm_&= ¥of+/} L – vfgf – k5\of/} L cf9] /] vfgf vfPsf]*= uf]xfg – eft – uf] -hfpm_ / eftnfO{ xfg .(= lgs' – df;' – df;' vfP/ s;n} fO{ lgsf] -lgs_' x'G5 / <!)= l/uf] – :ofp– :ofp vfP/ l/u+6f -l/uf]_ nflu/x]sf] 5 .!!= s'bfdfg] f] – kmnk\"mn– sb' f -s'b alxgL_ Ps dfgf] kmnkm\" n vfg .!@= hD] kf] – cufl8– xfd|f] 3/sf] cufl8 6D] kf] -h]Dkf] _ /x5] .!#= Olrjf – ahf/– O lrof -lrjf_ lngx' f;] \ ahf/df eg] .!$= df]/L – hu+ n– df/] LnfO{ hu+ n hfg glbbf /fd|f] .!%= ldhd' L – tfn– tfndf xfdL em' ld e'mld a:5f+} .!^= 6fsL – em/gf– sfsL -6fsL_ em/gfsf] tn gx' fpbF } x'g'x'G5 . 105

!&= 6f]sO] – 38L– 38L Ps dfG5n] ] 6f]ls/x]sf] -6f]s]O_ .!*= s6' ;\ ' – h'Qf– dnfO{ w]/} l/; gp7fpm, hQ' fn] s6' \5' -s6' \;'_ .!(= jf];L – 6fk] L– 6f]kLdf jf;] f] g} jf];f] nfPsf] /x5] .@)= sG] ;f – lgl/If0f– sfG5f -sG] ;f_ n] 3/sf] lg/LIf0f u5{ .PskN6 k'gM Briefly revise u/f}+ . To;kl5 ofb ex} fN5, Psbd} ;lhn};uF . ;fukftn] bL3fo{ ' – @^ sflQs{ –@)^*, sflGtk'/ s] () jifs{ f] pd]/df klg s;n} ] d[To'nfO{ k/f:t ug{ ;S5 < #) jifs{ f]pd]/bl] v g} tkfO{ 9+'u] -kfiff0f_ o'udfh:t} vfgf vfg] ug{'ePsf] 5 eg] of];Dej xG' 5 . hLj lj1fgL k|f=] dfOsn/fh] sf cg;' f/ cGg / b'UwpTkfbgsf] ;§f ;d'b|L efh] g,kmnkm\"n, 8«fOk'|m6\; / ;fu;AhL a9Lvfgfn] tkfO{sf] pd/] df a|s] nfUg;Sbg} . o:tf kbfy{ kfiff0f o'udfxfdf| k\"jh{ x¿ vfg] ub{y] . Soflnkmf]lgo{ f ljZjljBfnodf cWofkg/t /fh] n] olxsf/0f ux“,' rfdnh:tf cGg / bU' w pTkfbg vfg 5f8s] f 5g\ . pgsf cg;' f/o:tf cGgsf] z/L/df bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf /fd|f] k|efj kbg}{ . /f]hsf] of] vf]hdflg;sf] hLjgsfn a9fpg ;xofu] L xg' ] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . t/ sl] x j1} flgsn] /f]hsf] vf]hdf kZ| g p7fPsf 5g\ . /fh] n] a9' o\ f}nLxg' 'sf] sf/0faf/] sl] x gatfPsf] pgLx¿sf] ts{ 5 . Go\" Sof;n ljZjljBfnosfOlG:6Ro'6 ckm Plhª P08 x]Nysf k|f= 6fd lss{ p8 7fs] j' f u5g{ –\ hLjgsf] clGtd;dodf a9' \ofl} nnfO{ jzdf /fVg ;lsG5 eGg] s/' f e|fds 5 .hg;fl+ VosLo tYof+sx¿sf cg';f/ a9b\ f] pd/] ;fdfGotof (# jif{ ku' ]kl5 l:y/xG' 5 . (( jif{k'u]kl5 (# jif{sf JolQmsf] t'ngfdf d[Tos' f] ;D+ efjgf sd xG' 5 . kf| =/f]h eG5g\– æof] s/' f ;'Gbf cjZo c:jefljs nfU5, t/ o;sf] ;DaGw ;do;u“ }kl/jtg{ xg' ] xfd|f] cfgj' fl+ ;s ;+/rgf;u“ 5 .Æ 106

kf7– #! sIff !) sf s]xL kf7tkfO+{nfO{ nfdv§' n] xf]Og, cfkm\g} cN5\ofOn] 6f]S5 . – 8f= of]uL ljsfzfgGb cfb/0fLo kf7s ldq, xfdLn] of] k:' tsnfO{ ;as} f nflu plQg} dxTjk\"0f{/ pkofu] L agfpg] p2Z] o /fvs] f sf/0fn] of] kf7df xfdL sIff– !) sf] k':tsaf6;fef/ ul/ s]xL dxTjk\"0f{ cEof; ub5]{ f{}+ .z?' df sIff – !) sf] Trigonometry sf] Formula ofb ug]{ k|of; u/f}+ M–tanθ Ö P-nDa b -cfwf/ _ tanÖten θ Ö ly6f -l76f _±Ö /]8s|; X Ö DangerÖ af6f] ÷ Ö Egg on÷under table√ Ö Root Ö ?vsf] h/f– bz hgf l76f nDa' lyP , pgLx¿ wf/ -tnjf/sf]_ wf/df ple/xs] f lyP . Cos30°= √3/2M s;fOn{ ] #) hgfnfO{ g/fd/| L sfl6/x]sf] 5 . √3/2 Ö ?vsf] h/fdf # hgf / @hgf tn /fv]sf] lyof] . 107

c+s ul0ft sf] Formula s;/L ofb ug]{ M– ljs|o dN\" o / gfkmf Ü lbOPdf M– C.P. Ö S.P. Χ 100/100+ G%l;lk ls/f Ö af6f]af6 hfFb} lyof] . SP nfO{ e]6\of] p:sf] ;fydf !)) hgf Policex¿ Gun lnP/ j;]sf lyP .cyu{ f]nfsf] Volume -cfotg_ Ö 2/3πr3Figure – sfs] f sf]nf xfF;(2)n] efO -π_ sf] ;fydf vfof] / tLgj6f rat nfO{klg vj' fof] . -2 xf;F h:tf] b]lvPsf]n]_cfpgx' f;] ,\ g]kfnL] ljifonfO{ s;/L :d/0fdf /fVg ;lsG5, rrf{ u/f}+ M–sIff !) sf] g]kfnL k:' tssf s]xL zAbnfO{ ofb ug]{ t/LsfMzAb cy{!= ;\"rLsf/ – nu' f l;pg] JolQm bhL{@= txljnbf/ – cflys{ lx;falstfa /fVg] sd{rf/L#= cuf| v – r/' f] k;s] f] ;fnsf] sf7$= akm] l8g/ – rflxP hlt cfkm}n] lnP/ vfOg] ef]hsf] ks| f/%= df}hf – hldgsf] 7\"nf] e\"–efu^= d]wfjL – a'l4 ePsf,] kl| tefjfg&= tfdbfg – dflg;n] dflg;nfO{ af]Sg] ;fwg .*= 6]lnlk|G6 – lagftf/ ;Gb]z 5flkg] lqmof(= ;f/} e – ;'jf;cfpgx' f];\, ca oL ( j6f zAbnfO{ s;/L ofb ug{ ;lsG5, x/] f}+!= ;\"lrsf/ – sf/df nu' fsf] ;l\" r agfPsf] /x5] . ca To;nfO{ l;nfpg] ls s] ug]{ elg/xs] f] 5 .@= txljnbf/ – jLnnfO{ tx nfpg] bfO{ – txljnbf/ – cflys{ lx;fa – lstfa /fVg] AolQm#= cu|fv – c uf| ; -af;_ – Pp6f 3fF; ;fnsf] r'/f] k;]sf] sf7df b]lvof] .$= akm] l8g/ – -jf:tjdf of] zAb gk] fnL xf]Og _ M– akm sf] cy{ e};L xf] . e;} Ln] l8g/ vfPsf] 5, Tof] klg rflxP hlt cfkm+n} ] lnP/ vfg] Joj:yf 5.%= df}hf – hldgsf] 7n\" f} e–\" efu - df]hf hldgsf] 7\"nf] e–\" efudf /flvPsf] 5.108

^= d]wfjL – al' 4 ePsf], kl| tefjfg\ M– d]/f] wfj] L kl| tefjfg 5, h;n] jl' 4 wf]Psf] 5 .&= tfdbfg – dflg;n] dflg;nfO{ afS] g] ;fwgM– tfgf tfg u/]/ dfG5n] ] dfG5]nfO{ af]Sb} /x]5g\ .*= 6l] nlk|G6 – lagf tf/ ;Gb]z 5flkg] lqmof M– 6]lnkmfg] af6 sl] x s/' f lkG| 6 ePsf] /x5] .(= ;f/} e – ;j' f;–;f}/e efO / ;'jf; ldn/] a;s] f /x5] g\ . o;ks| f/ xfdLn] oL ( j6f zAbnfO{ ofb u¥of}+ . Psk6s tTsfnbfx] f]¥ofpF . lbdfudf lrq dhf;Fu a:5 . ca, cfpgx' f];,\ lj1fgdf o;nfO{ s;/L nfu\" ug{ ;lsG5x]/f}+===================efO/; M– efO/; cToGt} ;'Id ljiff0f' xf] . efO/; zAb n]l6g -Latin_ zAbaf6 cfPsf] xf] . h;sf] cy{ ljiff0f' xG' 5 . efO/; ;DaGwL cWoog ug]{ lj1fgnfO{efO/fn] fh] L -Virology_ elgG5 .Cue Word -dV' o zAb_– efO/; ========ljiff0f' ==============n]l6g ========ljiff0f' ==========efO/f]nfh] L================Story Method M– efOn] sg' } /; vfg vfhs] f] lyof] . To;df ljif k:of] . cfx] f,]of] t vfg x'Gg eg/] 6\jfOn6] df kmflnlbof] . kml] / To:t} ljif e}/] -efO/f]_ nf] hLeg]/ lbP5 . o;/L efO/; ofb eof] .s;/L ofb ug]{ M–Chemical Reaction2HgO(s) 2Hg(L)+o2 – @ hgf H-hero_ x? st} go -ing_ u/} xs] f lyP . Ì kxf8lt/ u}/xs] f lyP .csf]{ 7fpF df hfbF f -L_ Ö sf]7fdf ePsf n8s\ L -s6] LnfO{_ Hg -Hug_ cu+ fnf]xfn]/ /]8qm; -±_ sf] uf8Ldf r9]/ uP . Tof] uf8Ldf Oxygen sf] l;lnG8/ klg/x5] .gf]6M– s'g} klg kmd\"n{ f ofb ugs{ f] nflu ljleGg lrGxx¿ -±, –, Ö_ cflbnfO{ lrqagfP/ cufl8 a9\g ;lsG5 M–± Ö /8] qm;sf] uf8L 109

– Ö Bullet -uf]nL_x Ö Danger÷ Ö Egg on÷under table√ Ö ?vsf] h/fÖ af6f]-;e+ mgfsf] nflu of] k'gM bf]xf]¥ofOPsf] xf] . _N (g)+3H (g) tfk÷rfk 2NH 22 3 pTk/]| s ÷k|fd] f6] /M– N – Nepal df s]6L -Girl_ x? ;a} H Ö Hen -s'v'/f_, 3H Ö# Plate 22ksfpg -g_ gas rflxof] eG5g\ . tfk xfNg pTk]|/s÷kf| ]df6] /sf] ¿kdf sfd ug{2NH3 -xfdL_ 2 nani xfdL u5f{} eg]/ eGb}5g\ . Instant revison u/f+} To;kl5 ofb ex} fN5 .Science sf] Definition s;/L s07:y ug{] M–rD' asLo If]qdf /xs] f] tf/df ljBt' axbF f pQm tf/df rfn pTkGg x'G5 . ToxLrfnnfO{ df6] / c;/ -Motor effect_ elgG5 .d'Vo -Cue word_ M–r'DasLo ==========tf/df ============rfn===========df]6/ c;/ elgG5 .Trick M– rD' asaf6 tf/ lgl:sPsf] 5, To; tf/df rfn pTkGg ePsf] 5, To;tf/ dflyaf6 df]6/ rln/x]sf] 5 . ca, sl] x ;do lj>fd lng'xf];\ ====ca, cfpg'xf;] \ Social Studies df s;/L ofb ug{ ;lsG5, x/] f}+ .sIff – !) – Social Studies – Page no. – %@– ;fdflhs ;d:of lg/fs/0fdf sfd ug{] cGt/fl{ i6o« ;+:yfx¿ M– != ;+o'St /fi6«;+3Lo hg;+Vof ultljlw sf]if @= cGt/f{li6«o ljsf;sf nflu gjh]{ Log ;:+ yf #= cGt/f{li6«o >d ;+u7g $= ljZj vfB sfo{qmd 110

%= 8]lgz cGt/f{li6«o ljsf; ;+:yf ^= cGt/fl{ i6o« ;j] fsf nflu dxflgb{z] gfno -gb] /Nof08;\_ &= cGt/f{li6«o g]kfn km]nf]l;k *= h]l;;, /f6] /L Sna, lnof], nfoG; Sna (= gk] fn /8] qm; ;f;] fO6L!)= :sfp6;!!= P;= cf=] P; -SOS_ dd] f/] Lsf] l;4fGt ko| f]u u//] lbOPsf] Cue Word -d'Vo zAb_ nfO{x]/f+} M– hg;+Vof -w/] } dfG5]x¿_ gj{]hLog -gj]a{ f6 cfPsf /x]5g_\ tLgLx¿ ;a}>dLs ->d_ /x]5g\ . 9f8df vfB ;fdfu|Lsf] af]/f /x5] . -vfB_ xfdf| ] lbg]z ;fyL-8]lgz_ klg Tolx /x]5g\ . pxfFn] xftdf ;j] O{ -;]jf _ vfO/xs] f /x]5g\ . ;]jO{n]b/ -g]b/ _ Nof08af6 NofPsf] /] . Nof08df g]kfnsf] gS;f klg lyof] . ToxfF /f6] LkmflnPsf] /x]5 . /f6] L -/f]6/L_ Lion -l;x+ _ n] vfPsf /x5] g\ . Lion n] /8] qm;sf]a; rnfPsf] 5 . ToxflF eq Scouts sf aRrfx¿nfO{ lnP/ hfbF +} /x5] g\ . tLaRrfx¿ SOS -;;_ vfbF }+ lyP .kf7s ldq, Psk6s kg' M o; Linking ul/Psf] syf j:t'nfO{ x]g'x{ f];\ ofbe}xfN5 .ca, cpg'xf;] cu+ |h] L k:' tssf] k]h g+= !)# af6 ofb u/f}+ M–Words Meaning1. Forfeit - To lose2. Raptures - Extreme joy and happiness.3. Minstrel - Travelling singer4. Vile dust - Useless dirt5. Patriotism - Love of one's own countrycfpgx' f;] \, oL kfrF j6f word – meaning nfO{ :d/0fdf /fvf+} .– Foefeit – to lose -km]f/lkm6 zAb kf| l] km6 Ö gfkmfsf] glhs 5 t/ 3f6f e/} x]5 . -To lose_– Rapture -Capture_ – Extreme joy and happiness nfO{ Captureu5'{ d .– Minstrel -Minister_ – Travelling singer -ufos_ x'g\ .– Vile dust – -efOn 8:6_ – efOn] 8:6/ sfd gnfUg] kmfx] f/] -dirt_ eg/] kmflnlbP .– Patriotism – k'lq -Patri_ ltdLn] cfˆgf] bz] nfO{ dfof ug{'k5{ . 111

Psk6s Revision ug{x' f;] \ / nV] g] k|of; ug{x' f;] \ . cNhfOd;{sf] cf}iflw cr]n Jofks ¿kdf ;G' gdf cfPsf] tn' gfTds ¿kdf gof“ /fu] xf]–cNhfOd;{ . of] /f]u nfu]kl5 /fu] Ln] ;a} s'/f la;{g yfN5, kl5–kl5 uP/ Ps}3/sf kl/jf/sf ;b:onfO{;dt] glrGg] cj:yf cfpg;S5 . j1} flgsx?n] kQfnufPcg;' f/ of] /fu] $)jifb{ l] v z'? x'g ;S5 .UCLA sf j}1flgsx?sfcg;' f/ dl:tis /];fdfhDg] dl] nog ;L8 gfdslrNnf] kbfy{ xf| ; x'b“ } uPdfof] /f]u b]vfkg{] xf] . ;v' bs'/f hlt–hlt gofF s'/fl;lsG5, Tolt g} d]lnog ;L8 3gLe\"t xg' ] s'/f klg o; cl3sf j1} flgsx¿n] kQfnufO{ ;ss] f 5g\ . ctM b'Mvb a'9;] sfnaf6 hf]lug] xf] eg] l;Sg] sfd slxNo}5f8] \g' ePg . Neurology n] u/]sf] cg;' Gwfg cg;' f/ 8/, l/;, l8k]z| g /lg/fzfh:tf ;d:of ePsf cwjz} ]nfO{ klg cNhfOd;{ nfUg] ;+efjgf bfA] a/xG' 5 . g]tf – Ps kfp08 /ut lbgk' ¥of] . sd{rf/L – sg' u|k' sf] lbpmF < g]tf – la/fdL t g]kfnL s|f+u]; -hL_ u'k| sf] xf] . xf====xf====xf=== 112

kf7– #@ :d/0f–zlQmsf] ;f/ (Vision+Revision)p7, ltdL gp7] p7]sfn] ltdLnfO{ s'Nr]/ cl3 a9\g afWo x'g]5g\ . – 8f= of]uL ljsfzfgGb kf7s ldq, Vision÷Imgination÷Picture sf] Management ug{ ;Sg'g} Memory xf] eG5g\ ;fOsfn] f]lh:6x¿ . t/ ;?' df of] S= T= M= -shortterm memory_ df uP/ Store x'G5 . ;//{ k9\g] lalQs} cfpg' Short – TermMemory xf] . ca, Tof] ;\"rgfnfO{ ofb u/fO/fVgsf] nflu -;w}+sf nflu_ LongTerm Memory df nfgk' 5,{ To;sf] nflu Revision ugk}{ 5{ . To;sf] s'g}lasNk 5}g . Vision÷Imgination÷Picture sf] Joj:yfkg = Memory To;sf/0f xfdLn] Super–Learner sf] gftfn] ug'{kg]{ sfd eg]sf] cfˆgf]sNkgfnfO{ b¥xf] agfpg' xf] . To;sf] nflu lg/Gt/ cEof;sf]sg' } klg lasNk 5}g . I= A= Formula sf] ko| fu] u/s] f] u¥o}ugk{' ¥of] . Imagination±Association ug'{sf] s'g} lasNk 5}g. Vision±Revision ;f/f Memory sf] ;f/ lrq0f ± kg' M lrq0f bf]¥ofpg' xf] . 113

Short–Term Memory df k'us] f] ;\"rgfnfO{ k6s–k6s Revisionu/L Long–Term Memory df k'¥ofpg' kb5{ . o;nfO{ a'em\g Pp6f vf]hk|:t't 5 . ;g\ !**% df hd{g Psychologist Hermann Ebbinghaus n] Pp6fk|ofu] df @))) j6f Non–sense Syllable ofb uge'{ of] . pxfFsf]dl:tisdf Pp6f k|Zg ;nanfO/x]sf] lyof] . Why do we forget< cyft{ \ xfdL lsg la;G{ 5f}+ < ;j{ky| d of] s/' f a'‰g'k5{ ls Forgetting cyjf la;g{ ' eg]sf] Normal Mental Process xf] . ;+;f/sf ;f/f s/' f ;a} ;Demg yflnof] eg] xfdf| ] xfnt s] xf]nf . xfd|f]dl:tisdf Pp6f Automatic System 5, la;g{ ] . ;do;Fu ;Fu}w/] } k|;uF x¿ xfdL lal;{Psf xG' 5f+} . pbfx/0fsf] ¿kdf, sIff ! af6 clxn];DdxfdLn] w]/} ;r\" gfx? ;u+ |x ub{} cfPsf 5f}+ . clxn] ;a} ofb ug{ Recall ug{ sl7g5 lg, xg} t < xf] To;}n] la;g{ n' fO{ ;fdfGo ¿kdf lnP/ g} cufl8 a9\gk' 5{ gqdnfO{ dfq} of] ;d+ :of cfof] ls eg]/ dfgl;s ljlIfKtf klg cfpg ;S5 . To;}nfO{ dWogh/ ub{} Hermann Ebbinghaus n] ug'{ ePsf] vf]hnfO{ k:| t't ul/b+ 5} . @))) j6f Non–Sense Syllable ofb u/]kl5 pgL xb] }{ lyP xfdL lsgla;G{ 5f+} M– – ;lDem;sk] l5– @) ldg6] df df ofb u//] x]bf–{ %)Ü la;]{sf] kfP . – ! lbgkl5 – ^^Ü – # lbgkl5 – ^(Ü – & lbgkl5 – &%Ü – #! lbgkl5 – *%Ü – @) ldg6] kl5 @ xhf/ df ! xhf/j6f ofb xFb' f pgn] kg' M Repitationu/]gg\ . pgn] s] yfxf kfP eg] a]jf:tf ubf{ g} xfdLn] lj:tf/} la;{g] /x5f}+ .To;sf/0f Pp6f gf/f lbpF æaj] f:tf ug'{ la;{g' xf] .Æ xfdLn] Short–Term Memory df /fvs] f] ;\"rgf s;/L Long TermMemory Bank df yGSofpg ;lsG5 < dfgf}+ tkfOs{ f] uf]hLdf bz xhf/?ko}+ f 5, tkfO{ sf7df08f}+sf] le8ef8 x'g] 7fpF Go/\" f8] df lx+l8/fVg' ePsf] 5 .tkfOn{ fO{ Psbd} 8/ nflu/fvs] f] 5 . t/ PsI} f0fdf tkfO{ Bank df hfg' ef] /k};f hDdf ug'{ ef] . ca tkfO{ 9'Ss x'g' ef] . lsgls k};f Balance e};Sof] .Short–Term Memory egs] f] ;8sdf xFb' f tkfO{sf] uf]hLdf ePssf] k};f 114

h:t} xf] . / Long–term memory egs] f] Bank df /flvPsf] k};f h:t} xf] .csf]{ /dfOnf] pbfx/0f, st} tkfOn{ ] /fdL| oj' tL bV] g' ef,] To;kl5 tkfO{df pgnfO{;fyL agfpF h:tf] nfUof]+ . cfˆgf] agfpF h:tf] nfUof+] t/ ef]lnb]lv tkfOn{ ] pgnfO{jf:tf g} ug{e' Pg, ca eGgx' f];\ t s] ;flRrs} /fd|f] ;fyL agfpg] rfxgf k'/f xfn] f< pQ/ k|i6 5, x'bF g} . To:t} lbdfudf klxnf] k6s k'us] f] ;r\" gf -Information_nfO{ cfˆgf] agfpg] rfxgf 5 eg] To;nfO{ an] f–an] fdf jf:tf ug{k' b5{ . cyf{t\Vision df NofO;s]sf] ;\"rgfnfO{ Revision ugk'{ b{5 . @) min kl5 g} ;r' gf %)Ü la;]s{ f] cj:yfnfO{ dgg\ ubf{ z?' sf]cj:yf Psbd} Wofg lbgk' g]{ vfnsf] cj:yf xf] eg/] a'emf}+ . Revision plancsf]{ s/' f ;\"rgfnfO{ !)÷!) sf] model df ofb u/f+} . eGg'sf] cy{ Ps}kN6w]/} k9\g] gu/f+} . ;do ;b'kofu] u//] lgoldt cWoogsf] jfgL j;fNg] .To;kl5 dfq R. P.= -Revision Plan_ sf] k|ofu] ul/Pdf o;n] dhfn] sfdu5{ .Plan o;k|sf/ 5 M– – k9]kl5 tTsfn Revision ug]{ . lsgls of] ;do ;s+ |d0fsfnLg ;do xf] eGg] xfdLn] yfxf kfof+} . – kl9;s]sf] jf Vision df NofPsf] ;\"rgfnfO{ !)–!% ldg]6kl5 Second revision ug{] . – ! 3G6fkl5 Third revision ug]{ . – @$ 306fkl5 Fourth revision ug]{ . – & lbgkl5 Fifth revision ug{] . To;kl5 cfjZoStf cg';f/ ofb ug{ ;lsG5 . oL % j6f Revision plannfO{ glal;{lsg sd{ ul/Psf] v08df oxfnF ] nfe kfpg'xg' ]5 ./fd / ZofdaLr ´u8f/fdn] eg]5 M— tF w]/} s/fO /fV5;\ d t]/f] #@ j6f bfFt ´fl/bLG5' <Zofdn] eg]5 M— d ´g\ Û t]/f] ^$ j6f emfl/lbG5' .glhs} al;/x]sf] /lagn] eg]5 P Zofd tnfO{ Tolt klg yfFxf 5}g dflg;sf] ^$ j6fbfFt x'b}g eg]/ . dnfO{ yFfxf lyof] ls aLrdf tF srsr ug{ cfpF5;\ eg]/ . To;}n] t]/f];d]t hf]8]/ eg]sf] Û xf====xf===== 115

kf7– ## b]z / /fhwfgLlxF8 ;+;f/ ltd}| xf], p8 cfsfz ltd}| xf] . – 8f= of]uL ljsfzfgGb cfpgx' f];\, of] kf7df xfdL bz] / /fhwfgLsf ;a} ln:6nfO{ s;/L ofb ug{;lsG5 Tof] af/]df rrf{ ug{ u}+/xs] f 5f}+ . cfpgx' f;] \, @) j6f b]z / /fhwfgLnfO{lbdfudf Store ug{] k|of; u/f} M–b]z /fhwfgL!= ch/j}hfg – jfs'@= O08f]g]l;of – hsftf{#= l;l/of – bdf:s;$= cNhl] /of – clNho;{%= cfOef]l/ sf]i6– ofd] f];f]qmf]^= OlhK6 – sfo/f]&= Ol/l6o« f – cf;df/f*= sf| l] ;of – hfu]|j(= 8g] dfs{ – sf]kG] xu] g!)=os' ]|g – lse!!= Sofg8f – cf]6fj] f!@= So'jf – xjfgf116

b]z /fhwfgL!#= jxdfh – gf;fp!$=xf0] 8/' ; – t]ul' ;ufNkf!%= lsl/jf6L – tf/fjf!^= u]|gf8f – ;]G6 hh{!&= nflTeof – l/uf!*= ?dflgof – av' f/i] 6!(= xu+ l] / – a'8fk]i6@)= 6'efn' – kmf]ufkmfn]Principle no.= ! Picture is Memory= klxnf] g=+ df Picture agfpg'xf;] \ /Principle no. 3 sf cfwf/df Linking ugx{' f;] \ .!= ch/jh} fg – jfs' – t ch/ -ch/_ eP; eg]/ afhn] ] -j}hfg_ cflzjfb{ lbbf af]sf] -jfs_' xfFl;/xs] f lyof] .@= OG8f]g]l;of – hsftf{ – 8f/] leq -OG8f]_ l;ofn] ] -l;of_ s'tf{ -hsft{ f_ l;of] .#= l;l/of – bdf:s; – l; (see) l/of]nfO{ bd -bdf_ lbP/ :s;' agfOb{ }5 .$= cNh]l/of – clNho;{ – ;a} hgf -cn_ h/] Ldf clNhP/ n8] .%= cfOef]l/ sfi] 6– of]df];fs] |f] – cfO{ -cfFvf_ e/L sf]7L 5, odf ToxfF -vfs] |f]ofd] f];f]sf| _] /x5] .^= OlhK6 – sfo/f] – oL lhkdfOlhK6 j:g] ;fyLx? sfo/ 5g\ .&= Ol/l6o« f – cf;df/f – xl/ -Ol/_ l6« -tree_– ?vdf r95\ eg/] cf; df/L -cf;df/f_ ;Sof+} .*= s|fl] ;of – hfuj]| – -s|f]sfun] s]xL l;of,] /fte/L hfu]/-hfuj]| _ p;n] ;f] sfd u¥of] .(= 8g] dfs{ – sfk] G] xu] g – -s]gÖ uk' mfdf sl] x dfu{ -dfs{_ agfOPsf] lyof], h;nfO{ sf]k/] agfpg] sfd u0fn] u/]sf] lyof] .!)=o'sg{| – lseo' – -ltdLn_] sg]| n] ls -key_rfaL p7fPsf lyof}+ .!!=Sofg8f – cf]6fj] f – -Sofg–Sofg8f_ df cfF6f -cf6] fj] f_ /x]5 .!@=Soj' f – xjfgf – -oj' f–Soj' f_– xjfO{ hxfhaf6 p8] . 117

!#=jxdfh – gf;fp – ef8f -dfh_ g ;fp -g;fp_ eg]/ order u/s] f] /x5] .!$=xf]08/' ; – tu] l' ;+ufNkf – -xf]08faf6 /; lglSn/x]sf] lyof], /; u,' l;ufgsf] lyof] .!%=lsl/jf6L – tf/fjf – -sf]l/jf6L–lsl/jf6L_ lrl6Ss k//] tf/f -jlxlg_ st} hfFb} /x5] .!^=ug|] f8f – ;G] 6hh{ – -u|–] v/} f]_ sn/sf] gf8L -gf8f_ s;sf] xf] egs] f] t ;Gt h{h -;fx]a_ sf] kf] /x]5 .!&=nflTdof – l/ufnf6 – -e}of_ n] l/S;f -l/uf_ rnfpb} /x]5 .!*=?dflgof – av' f/i] 6 – -/f]O/x]sf_] dg -dflgof_ 5 lsgls a'vf/ cfP/ /i] 6 -cf/fd_ rflxPsf] /x]5 .!(=xu+ /] – a'8fki] 6 – -dfG5]–x+u]/L_ ef]sfPsf 5g\ . To;}n] a8' fki] 6 vfFb}5g\ .@)=6e' fn' – kmu] fk] mfn] – 6' -bO' j{ 6f_ efnx' ¿ kmfu] f kmfn] -efn_] . vfg vfl] h/x5] g\ .kf7s ldq, Psk6s ;// bfx] f¥] ofpg'xf;] \, tkfO{nfO{ of] b]z / /fhwfgL ofbex} fN5 . c¿ ;a} bz] , /fhwfgLnfO{ klg o;}u/L ofb ug{'xf;] \ . dfgjLo ;j+ u] n] :d/0f / l;sfOdf ke| fj dfgjLo ;+ju] h;n] dl:tissf w]/} efunfO{ lgoGq0f u/L Psfu|tf,k|TolIfs/0f, l;sfO cflbnfO{ k|efj kf5{ . lj1fg (Science) gfdsf] hg{/ndf k|sflzt n]v÷vf]hsf] kl/0ffdn];+j]un] d9' / dgfj] }1flgs Disorder ;d:ofnfO{ lgsfN5 . :d/0f;u“ ;DaGw /fVg]/f]u cNhfOd;{ / l8dl] G;ofdf klg ;+ju] sf] k|efjaf/] elgPsf] 5 . OlG6Ro6' ckm Go\"/fn] fl] h n08gsf vfh] stf{n] dl:tis / ;j+ u] ;DaGwdf/x]/ nv] ] . pgn] Pp6f zAb \"Emotional Machinery\" sf] ko| f]u u/] h;sf]cy{ lyof]– ;+j]un] dl:tissf] If]qdf k|efj kf/L l;sfO / dl:tis Ifdtf, :d/0fdfk|efj kf5{ . ToxL Machinery n] :d[lt l;hg{ f ug]{ / lg0f{o lng] sfddf ;d]tc;/ u5{ . 118

8f= 8fn] fgsf cg;' f/– ;+ju] n] dl:tisnfO{÷:d/0fnfO{ k|efj kf5{ . sf/0fo;n] dl:tissf] lxKkf]sD] k; / c¿ ;j+ ]ufTds If]qnfO{ ;d]t ke| fj kf5{ . ;j+ ]uk|]/0ffsf] wf/0faf6 aflx/ hfFbg} , To;sf/0f g} ;j+ ]unfO{ l;sfOsf] OlGhg elgG5. Ps dtjfnf gzfdf xlNn/x]Yof] . kl' n; —‘ tF lsg oxfF plePsf] <’ dtjfnf — ‘rk' nfu clxn] ;a} zx/ d]/f] cfFvf cl3 3'ld/x]5 cfkm\gf] 3/ cfpgf;fy d :jf§ k:g]5' . -xf======xf_ 119

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;d:of /lx/xG5 . To;sf/0f cfkm\"n] ] lrgs] f JolQmnfO{ ;s;] Dd bf]:t, ldq, bfO,efO eGbf klg a9L pxfFs} gfdn] afn] fpg] afgL u/]df gfd ofb ug]{ ;afndf xfdf| ]a9L ku| lt x'G5 . ca clnslt kl| qmofsf af/]df rrf{ u/f}M+ – gfd ofb ug'{ eg]sf] xfd|f]dl:tisn] Face nfO{ cjnf]sg ug'{ xf], cgx' f/nfO{ Read ug{' xf] . jf:tjdfug'{kg{] Face Reading g}xf] lsgls Face eGbf tns]6f eP klg s]6L eP klgp:t} cfsl[ t xG' 5 . gfdeg]sf] klg jf:tjdf zAbxf] . zAbsf] lrq xG' 5 jfgePdf Analysis u/]/lrq jf Synthesis systemko| fu] u/]/ lrq agfpg] /cgx' f/sf] cgf7} f] c+udf nu]/gfdsf] zAbnfO{ hf8] g\ ]M– pbfx/0fM gd:sf/ xh'/, kl/ro u/f}+ g, d ofu] L >L s|fd,dgf]q|mflGt cleofgaf6 . csf{] kfqM– d /fdx/L yfkf, d crn] C= A= k9b\ }5' / oxfF xg' nflu/x]sf]Super–Learning sfoq{ mddf efu lng l;Gw'nL lhNnfaf6 sf7df08f}+ cfPsf]xf] . TrickM– dn} ] b]v] pxfFsf] bf¥xL French style h:t} cufl8 r':; k/]sf]lyof] . d}n] Tolx, bf¥xLdf /fdfo0f l;l/ondf b]vfOPsf /fdsf] h:t} jf0f}–jf0feml' 08Psf] sNkgf u/], jf0fsf] cf5] o\ fg -z}of_ agfP/ xl/ -gf/fo0f_ a;s] f 5g\ .5]pdf d;' –' d';' xfF:b} nIdL al;/x]sL l5g\ . of] lrqnfO{ rnfpg] sfd ugk'{ 5{ .lrqnfO{ rnfPkl5 rn]sf] lrq -rnlrq_ aG5 . aflx/sf] rnlrq x]bf{ k};f klghfG5 . t/ olb leq lrq agfpg ;sd] f l;hz{ gzLn aGg] kf6f] aflx/ lg:sG5 .ofb /fVgk' g{] s/' f of] 5 ls kT| o]s gfdsf], olx lso| f ug'k{ 5{ . o;n] Brain sf]Exercise u5{ / rf}yf] l;4fGt ko| f]u x'G5, The more you use it the more itdevelops= ljzi] f u/L gfd cgx' f/sf cu+ x?;uF hf8] /] lrq agfP/ ofb ug{'kg]{ 121

ePsfn] oxfF sl] x c+ux?sf] af/]df JofVof ul/Psf] 5 .!= cgx' f/– dv' juf{sf/, cfotfsf/, lqsf0] ffsf/, sf/ cfsf/sf,] 8'u+ f cfsf/sf,]nfDrf] vfnsf,] srf/} f h:tf], 5ftf h:tf] 3'ds] f], tNnf] cf7] 7n\" f,] dflyNnf] cf]77n\" f], b'j} cf7] 7n\" f] ePsf,] bj' } cf7] x¿ ;fgf ePsf, tNnf] cf]7 leq 3;' ]sf],dflyNnf] cf7] leq 3;' s] f], cf7] x¿ aLraf6 5l' §g nfu] h:tf], sg' } 7fpFdf vt jfsf]7L ePsf] cflb .@= gfs– r'Rrf] gfs, r]K6f] gfs, tnlt/ 3'd]sf], dflylt/ 3d' ]sf] bfofF–afofF 3d' ]sf]7n' f] gfs, ;fgf] gfs, Kjfn jf /f}+ bl] vg] gfs, Kjfn 5f]lkPsf] gfs, 6K' kfd] f 8Nnf]k/]sf] gfs, km]+bdf tn em/]sf], dflylt/ km]b eP/ tnlt/ ;Lwf em/]sf], tLvf] 5f6] f]afw] f] nfdf] cflb .#= cfv“ f– ;fgf] cfvF f, 7\"nf] cfFvf, leq u8]sf,] aflx/ lg:ss] f], sfnf] 3f]K6f] s/fO{h:tf,] lgnf,] ;t] f] cflb /u+ ePsf] cfvF L ef+} kftnf] jf afSnf] ePsf,] cfvF L df–}5njf/, vs' /' L, rSs' cflb cfsf/ h:tf bl] vg] . rGbd| f h:tf] dflyaf6 3d' ]sf,df5fsf] cfsf/ ePsf, uf]nf, cfFlvdf} hf]l8Psf, em;' h:tf /f,+} kftnf] /f},+ afSnf]t/ n/Ss k/s] f, lsgf/df wsf{ k/s] f, b'O{ cfFvf glhs jf 6f9f ePsf, s'g} 7fpFdfvt of sf7] L ePsf cflb .$= ufnf Pj+ lrp8“ fM] – 7\"nf] ufnf , uf]nf kS' s k/]sf, rK] 6f ufnf, cfFk h:tf dfly7n\" f] / tn ;fgf] x'bF } uPsf, tn 7\"nf] t/ dfly ;fgf ePsf, bf8Ljfnf , ljleGgk|sf/sf bf8L ePsf h'u+ f ePsf, / To;df klg ljleGg ks| f/x¿ ;–;fgf bfux?el/Psf, rR' rf] lrp8F f] 6'Kkfd] df vfN6f] k/]sf, uf]nf] lrpF8f,] jufs{ f/, lqsf]0fcfsf/sf], bfof–F afofF 3'd]sf] lrpF8f,] kftnf] dflylt/ kms{s] f], tnlt/ 3'd]sf,]lrpF8f,] kftnf] dflylt/ kmss]{ f,] tnlt/ 3'd]sf,] lrp8F f] dflykl§, / tNnf] cf7] sf]jLrdf r:' ; /f}+ kfn]sf,] bf8L g} gePsf] cflb .%= lgwf/ M– 7\"nf,] ;fgf], cfotfsf/, uf?] sf] h:tf,] tfn' vO' lnP/ dfly;Dd kmn} s] f]/f}+ ePsf,] ws}{–wsf]{ ePsf], uf]nf] cfsf/sf] 7\"nf] cfsf/sf] sg' } 7fpdF f vt of sf7] LePsf] . sf/ cfsf/sf] cflb .^= skfnM– sfnf,] /ftf], cflb /+u ePsf] 3'd|]sf] bl' D;sf] h:tf] 7f8f] k/s] f,] l;lnSsk/]sf,] kftnf], jfSnf] tnlt/ sfl/Psf] dflylt/ sfl] /Psf,] bfofF jfofF sfl] /Psf],aLraf6 sfl] /Psf], h/' ]nLsf] h:tf,] skfn} gePsf,] vNjf6 cflb&= 6fpsf]M– 7\"nf], ;fgf,] nfDrf,] r]lK6Psf,] cufl8 Ps gf;sf] ufn] f], k5fl8 tkm{kmn' ]sf], cfotfsf/, c08fsf/ cflb . 122

:d/0f zlQmnfO{ a9fpg st[ 1tfsf] cEof; ug'x{ f;] \ cfkmg\ f] hLjgsf] sg' lrhnfO{ tkfO{+ w]/} k]|d ugx{' 'G5, To;df Wofg sl] Gb|tug'x{ f;] \ . clgdfq tkfO{+sf] ;j+ ]ufTds dl:tisdf phf{ kj| fx x'G5 . s] n] ubf{ tkfOs+{ f]hLjg ;Gtl' nt ¿kdf cl3 a9]sf] 5 . tkfO+{n] st[ 1tf hfx]/ ug'k{ g]{ % lrh nV] gx' f;] \ .cfkm\"nfO{ efUozfnL / /fd|f] agfPsf] lrhnfO{ x]gx'{ f];\ . o;n] tkfO{n+ fO{, tkfOs{+ f]dl:tisnfO{ kd|] / /dfOnf] cge' j x]g{ kl| zIf0f lbg5] . o;nfO{ w/] } ;do cEof;u/]/ x]g'x{ f];\ h;n] tkfO{s+ f] dl:tisnfO{ ;sf/fTds lsl;dn] kl/jtg{ ug{5] .tkfO÷+{ xfd|f] hLjgnfO{ /fdf| ] t/+un] el/lbg5] . ToxL+ t/+u :jf:Yo v';L /:d/0fsf] ¿kdf tkfO{+n] kfpgx' 'g]5 ./d]z– ls/0f Û ;fO{sn 8f]¥ofP/ s'bfpFb} sxfF hfg nfu]sf] < o;df a;]/ lsg guPsf] <ls/0f– xf]Og cfh dnfO{ w]/} xtf/ 5 . o;df a:g] km';{t 5}g . -xf======xf_ 123

kf7– #% 6]lnkmfg] / df=] g+= ;Demg] t/Lsf;'k/d]df]/Lsf] dfWodaf6 xhf/f}+ JolQmsf] 6]lnkmf]g g=+ ofb ug{ ;kmn ePF . – nv] s cfb/0fLo kf7s ldq , xfdL of] kf7df sg' } ;fyLn] lbPsf] dfj] fOn g=+s;/L ofb ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ;DaGwdf rrf,{ kl/rrf{ ug{ uO/xs] f 5f} . of] k':ts Super–Learning- 3 (Advance) ePsf sf/0f u?' 8f= ofu] L ljsfzfgGbHo\"n]Super–Learning- 2 df pNn]v uge{' Psf] !)) Hook Word nfO{ s07 ug{'ePsf]5 eGg] dfGotfsf ;fy of] kf7 z?' jft ub{}5f+} .-!)) cfwf/et\" xl' s+u zAbx¿ cWofo $) df x]g{x' f]nf ._df]afOn / 6]lnkmfg] g=+ ;Demg] tl/sfsf] pbfx/0f–!= /fd axfb/' – (*$!@$@!&^@= zLnfgGb – (*!*$(*(!&#= k\"0f{ hL – (*!^%*!)$)$= Pstf Ph's];g, kf6g – %%##*^@%= ;/f]h hL – (*$!*%#$)!^= nIdL hL – (*$(@*^%$$&= xl/if hL – (*!*)(%*#$*= lbks yfkf – (*)^((%%)#(= /dz] s]=;L= – (*!%$!(#)@kf7s ldq, olb tkfO{nfO{ oL ( j6f df]afOn g+= ofb ug{' 5 eg] tof/x'g'xf];\ . oL JolQmx¿nfO{ tkfOn{ ] bV] g' klg kbg}{ . lsg < lsgls tkfO;{ uF sNkgf124

zlQm 5 x}g t < xf], gfdegs] f] zAb g} t xf] lg x}g/ < /fd axfb'/ eGgf;fytkfO{ s] lrq ofbug{'xf]nf . xf], /fdfo0fsfcfbz{ k'?if /fdsf]ofb cfpnf, s;f] < xf]ca /fd -axfb'/_ nfO{/fdsf] gfdaf6 ;+em]kl5pxfFsf] dfa] fOn g=+ ofbu/f+}– (*$!@$@!&^ dnfO{ nfU5, (*$! vf;} Logical mind n] l6lk xfN5, ca afFsL ^ j6fcs+ ofb ug{k' ¥of] eujfg /fd;Fu Linking u/]/, s;f] < 5 j6f tL c+snfO{ hf]8fagfpbF f # hf8] f aG5 / :jefljs} 5 ls # j6f tl:j/ /fd;uF Connect÷linkingu¥of}+ eg] sfd aG5 . ca, @$Ö Nero -/fhf_ @!Ö Net -hfnf]_– Badminton vN] g] Net, &^Ö Cage -lkFh8f _ syfj:t'M– /fdrGb| /fhf x'g\, pgL Badminton -net_ v]ln/x]sf 5g\, t/lkh+ 8f -cage_ leq .@= zLnfgGb– (*!*$(*(!& klxnf gfd lznfgGbsf] lrq s] xg' ;Snf ;fr] f}+ . :jefljs xf] ls lznfsf] cy{ 9+u' f xG' 5 . hf8] fdf ePsf] tl:j/ x]/f}+ M– !* Ö TV $( Ö Rope *( Ö Fob !& Ö Dogsyfj:t'M– zLnf cyjf 9u+' f;Fu hf8] ]/ oL $ lrqnfO{ Linking u/fM+} – 9'+ufn] l6=le x]b{} lyof], PSsfl; l6leaf6 8f/] L lgl:sof,] hg' r:dfsf] 8f]/Ldf uP/ c8\lsof,] To;nfO{ Tolx glhs a;]sf] Dog -ss' /' n]_ nufof] .#= k0\" f{ axfb/' v8\sf M– (*!^%*!)$) ;j{ky| d k0\" f{ eg]sf] cfkm\gf] sg' } ;fyLsf] sNkgf ugx{' f];\ . ca gDa/sf] 125

lrqsf] x/] f}M+ – %* Ö Leaf -kft _ !) Ö Toes -v§' fsf] cf}nf_ $) Ö Rose -u'nfj_syfj:t' M– k0\" f{ eGg] ;fyLn] kftdfly v'§fsf] cf}nfn] un' fasf] lrq agfP5 .$= Pstf, Phs' z] g, kf6g M–%–%##*^@ ;j{k|yd– PstfnfO{ tl:j/ agfcf}+ . tkfOn{ ] Pshgf ;fyLnfO{ P -;fyL_ stf < eg]/ ;fW] g'ef], pxfFn] d Phs' ]zg xfpF;, kf6glt/ hfg nfus] f] eGg' ef] . ToxfF ku' k] l5 ePsf] 36gfnfO{ syf j:td' f x/] f+} %# Ö Lime -sfultsf] /;_ #* Ö Movie -Movie x]/]sf]_ ^@ Ö Chain -rg] _syfj:t'M– ha ;fyL Ph'sz] g -;]G6/_ leq l5¥of,] ToxfF t sfultsf] /;n] el/Psf] tnfp b]Vof] . ;f] tnfp dfly lstfa} lstfa lyof], ToxfF movie -x]g{]_ kbf{ e'm08\ofOPsf] lyof] . h;} Movie ;lsof,] ToxfFjf6 lj:tf/} Chain -rg] _ lgl:sof,] ToxfF ;fyLnfO{ rflxg] lstfa lyof] . Tof] lstfa lnP/ ;fyL lx8\of] .%= ;/fh] hL M– (*$!*%#$)! M– ;j{ky| d ; /f]h -un' fj_ sf] lrq cfof] . clg ;f] /fh] ;Fu hf]8]/ ca csf{] # j6f tl:j/ ofb u/f}+ M– *%Ö File #$Ö Mayor )!Ö ) Ö cfn' -! Ö Tea lrof _syfj:t' M– /fh] cyft{ \ un' fa kmfOnsf] jLraf6 lgl:sPsf] 5 . Mayor -gu/ k|d'v_ n] u'nfa ePsf] File p7fP/ cfˆgf] Working table df nu] / pl;gs] f] cfn' / lrof vfFb} cfPsf dfG5];uF ukm ub}{ a;] .^= nIdL hL M– (*$(@*^%$$ – wgsL bj] L nIdL xfdL ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5Fb+5} . o;af6 nIdLsf] vision cfof], x}g t < ca df]afOn g+=nfO{ # hf]8L agfcf+} M– @* Ö Knife -rSs_' ^% Ö Chilly -v;' fg{ L_ $$ Ö Roar -Tiger uhg{ _' 126

syfj:tM' – nIdLsf] xftdf rSs' 5, d'vdf v;' f{gL, a:bfvl] / Tiger df a:g' ePsf] 5 . Tiger-Roar_ ulh/{ x]sf] 5 .&= xl/z hL M– (*)*!@&^%$ – xl/z -xlnS{ ;_ egk] l5 xl/z hLsf] gfdsf] lrq cfof] . ca afsF L ^ j6f cs+ nfO{ lrqdf ¿kfGt/0f u/f+} M– !@ Ö Tin -l6gsf] aS;f_ &^ Ö Cash -k;} f_ %$ Ö Lyre -jL0ff_ syfj:t'M– l6gsf] aS;leq k;} f /fv/] jL0ff ahfpFbf uf¥xf] eP/ xln{S; vfP . *=lbks yfkf M– (*)^((%^)# – lbks -alQ_ aln/xs] f] 5 . o; k|sf/ alQn] lbks gfd ;Demfof] . ((– Baby -aRrf_ %^– Leech -h'sf_ )#– Sum -lx;fa–lstfa_syfj:tM' – aRrfn] kfnfsf] alQ afln/x]sf] 5 . alQdf h'sf kf] aflnPsf] 5 . sltj6f kfnfdf hs' fsf] alQ aflnof] eg/] lx;fa–lstfa ubf{] kf] /x]5 . Tof] s'/f ;a}n] yfxf kfP5g\ eg]kl5 yfkf y/ klg ;lDemg ;lhnf] eof,] xg} t <===(= /dz] s=] ;L= – (*!%$!(#)@ – /dfsf] Oz ->Ldfg_\ eGg] ;Dem]kl5 /dz] ofb cfp5F . pxfFsf] nfdf] s]z /x5] eg]/ y/ s]=;L= ;Demf+} . $! Ö Road -;8s_ (# Ö Bomb -la:kmf6] s kbfy_{ )@ Ö Sun -5f]/f_syfj:t'M– /d]zHo\" ;8sdf hfbF } xg' x' 'GYof] Toxf ad la:kmf]6 ePsf] /x5] hltv]/ ;o\" { pbfO/x]sf] lyof] . 127

Jofofd / cfGbf| sf] SofG;/ cfGbf| sf] SofG;/af6 aRg' 5 eg] lgoldt Jofofd ug{';\ . lbgx'“ Jofofdugx]{ ¿df cfGb|fsf] SofG;/ x'g] ;e+ fjgf w]/} sd x'G5 .klZrd ci6]l« nof ljZjljBfno / lrlsT;f cg';Gwfg ;:+ yfgsf] ;o+ 'Qm bnn]cWoogdf kfP cg';f/, hf] JolQm lgoldt¿kdf s'g} g sg' } z/Ll/s cEof;;u“ hf]l8Psf x'G5g,\ pgLx¿nfO{ SofG;/ x'g]cfzs+ f sd xG' 5 .cg;' Gwfgbftfx¿n] of] cWoogsf nflu *;o &) JolQmnfO{ ;fd]n u/] . ltgnfO{cfGb|fsf] SofG;/ klg lyof] . tLafxs] (;o ^^ ;fdfGo JolQmnfO{ ;d]t cWoogdf;xefuL u/fOof] . ;a} JolQm;Fu bl} gs cEof;, hLjg zn} L, cfxf/, lrlsT;f/ k];faf/] ;f]lwof] . cg';Gwfgstf{ 6]/L Jofonsf cg;' f/, pQm cWoogaf6 a9Lzf/Ll/s cEof; ug{]x¿df cfGb|fsf] SofG;/sf] hf]lvd sd xG' 5 eGg] k'li6 ePsf]5 . Jofj;flos hLjgdf ;qmLo /x]sf an] f x'g] zf/Ll/s ultljlw;dt] cfGbf| sf]SofG;/sf] bl[ i6sf0] fn] dxTjk\"0f{ x'G5 . csf]{ s/' f, tkfOn{+ fO{ z/L/;u“ } dfgl;s ¿kn] ;dt] lkm6 /xg] dg ePlgoldt ¿kdf Jofofd jf P/f]laS; ugx{' f;] \ . xNsf Jofofd jf P/fl] aS; ug{'zf/Ll/s :jf:Yo;u“ } dfgl;s :jf:Yosf nflu ;d]t kmfObfhgs xg' ;S5 .lgoldt P/fl] aS; u/] :d/0f zlQm sdhf]/ xg' ] l8d]lG;of /fu] sf] vt/faf6 hf]lug;lsG5 . ljz]if1 8f= h=] Pl/s cx:sfª / pgsf] 6f]nL P/fl] aS; h:tf] xNsfJofofddf cfwfl/t ! xhf/ ^ ;oeGbf a9L cg;' Gwfg kqsf] cWoogkl5 of]glthfdf k'us] f x'g\ . xf;f}FM– sIffdf ;/n] ljqmd efOnfO{ kZ| g u5{g\ …afj', ljqmd eg t k[YjL gf/fo0f zfxsf] hGd slxn] ePsf] lyof] .Ú ljs|d cSs g jfSs k/]/ gaf]n]sf] b]v]/ lzIfs eG5g\– TolxF lstfa d} n]v]sf] 5 t . ljsd| M– lstfadf -!&&(–!*#!_ x]/]/, x}g ;/ d}n] t of] pxfFsf] df]afOn gDa/ kf] xf]nf eGg] 7fg]sf] . -xf====xf=====_ 128

kf7– #^ gk] fnLaf6 c+uh]| Ldf zAb ofb ug{] t/LsfltdL eG5f}– cr]nsf ljBfyL{x¿ abdf; 5g\ To;}n] pgLx¿nfO{ l;sfpg;lsGg .d eG5,' ltdL pgLx¿nfO{ l;sfpg ;Sb}gf} / t pgLx¿ abdf; eP . – 8f= of]uL ljsfzfgGb sNkgfsf] s/fdt olt 5 ls o;n] h:tf];'s} zAbnfO{ klg lrq agfP/ofb ug{ ;lsG5 . o; kf7df xfdL Nepali to English Dictionary sf zAbs;/L ofb ug{] Sampling Method x]/f+} . M– Nepali English Mattock!= s'6f] – Cicada@= ‰ofpFls/L– Caraway–seed#= Hjfgf] – Malice$= 8fx – Tambourine%= 8Dkm' – Pretension^= lgxF' – Multitude&= kmfh} –*= dndn – Velvet (= nf]vs{] – Squirrelca,!= s6' f] – Mattock – s'6f]nfO{ df6f] -Mattock_ df /fv/] vGg vf]Hg' ef] .@= ‰ofpFls/L– Cicada – ‰ofpF–‰ofpF s/fpg] ‰ofpFls/L ci -sf8F f_ sf] ‰ofpFdf 129

s/fpFb} 5 .#= Hjfgf] – Caraway–seed – sf/ Psbd} Away -6f9f_ Seed -lap_ lnP/ uof] .$= 8fx – Malice – 8fxleq hn]sf] cj:yf lsg cfof] eGbf dfln; u/]/ To;f] ePsf] xf] .%= 8Dk'm – Tambourine – 6Dal' /g -Tambourine_– 8Dk'm / 6Da' Ring ahs] f] eg/] sNkgf u/f+} .^= lgx'F – Pretension – Pretension – Tension sf] klxnf] Step df dfG5] lgxF' vfH] 5g\ eGbf xfdLnfO{ Pretension sf] cy{ lgxF' ofb xG' 5 xf]nf, s;f] <&= kmfh} – Multitude - kmf}hsf ;}lgsx¿n] Multiply u//] ul0ft ljifo l;ls/xs] f 5g\ eGbf ofb xG' 5, xg} t <*= dndn – Velvet– Vel -e]n_ df Ps hgf dfG5]n] dndnsf] sk8f e]6fP5g\ .(= nf]vs]{ – Squirrel - sO' /]n] -:SjL/n] _ Pp6f kz'nfO{ 8f]¥ofP/ af6f]df lx8]sf] lyof], Tof] hgfj/ nf]vs{] lyof] . kf7s ldq, sNkgfsf] nf]sdf h;/L klg ofqf ug{ ;lsg] ePsf] sf/0fn]ubf{ g} gk] fnLaf6 cu+ ]|hL zAb klg ofb ug{ ;lsof] . Imagination is limitless.To;sf/0fn] s'g} klg efiffsf zAbnfO{ hlt klg ;Demg ;lsg] eof] . cfTdljZjf;a9fpg'ePsf]df awfO{ 5 . 130

wd' k| fgn] :d/0f–zltm 36\b} hfG5 – sflGtk'/ c;fh] – @)^* tkfO{ wd' |kfg 5f8] b\ } x'g'xG' 5 eg] o;df csf]{ sf/0f klg ylkGf ;S5 . Tof]s] xf] eg] w'd|kfgsf cDdnLx¿n] lbgx'“ Ps ltxfO{ :d/0f–zlQm u'dfO/xs] f xG' 5g\ .gj]ljo| f ljZjljBfnosf] of] cWoog;“u} s] klg :yflkt ul/Psf] 5 eg] wd' k| fg5f8] k] l5 tL cDdnLx¿sf] :d/0f–zltm klxns] } :t/df k'U5 . pgLx¿df Tolt g};Demgf zlQm x'g k'U5 hlt wd' k| fg gug{x] ¿sf] xG' 5 . s;sf] :d/0fzltm slt 5 eGg] s'/f] lbgx“ s' } 3/–Jojxf/af6} kQf nufpg;lsG5 . lsGg'kg{] j:t' eN' g] ul/Psf]5 ls 5g} , ;fyLefO jf ufp7“ fps“ f]gfd ;Demgf 5 ls 5g} , cfi} flw cflb;dodf vfg la;{]sf] 5 ls 5}g h:tfs'/fx¿n] lbdfuL r':ttfjf/] yfxf kfpg;lsG5 . gljgtd cWoogsf nflucg';Gwfgbftfx¿n] !* jifb{ l] v @% jif{pd/] sf sl/a &) JoltmnfO{ ;fdn]u/]sf lyP . pgLx¿n] ljZjljBfnokl/;/df cfofl] ht Pp6f e|d0fdfefu lng' lyof] . pgLx¿nfO{ ;–;fgfs/' f ;fl] wPsf] lyof], h;sf] cfwf/dfcg';Gwftfx¿ pkoQ' m lg:sif{df k'us] fxg' \ . csf{] s/' f, l;u/]6sf] cDdn 5f8\g g;s] tkfO{ gk+';s klg aGg ;Sg'x'G5 .xfn}sf] cg';Gwfgcg;' f/ wd' k| fgsf sf/0f k?' if xdf{]g ke| fljt x'G5 / of}gdf ?lr/xb“ g} . w'dk| fg ug]{ k'?ifsf] ofg} fu+ df lgoldt /ut k|jfx x“b' }g . h;sf sf/0f Toxfs“ fy'k|} tGt' gi6 x'G5g\ . pgLx¿df gk;'+ stf cfpg] ;Defjgf bO' u{ '0ff a9L xG' 5 .afa–' 5f/] f /flt ;uF } ;'lt/xs] f lyP . ;kgfdf 5f/] fn] 8f]/L TffgLtfgL´'l08P/ ;u/dfyf r9s] f] bv] 5] . kl5 pm laplF ´ of] . lapFl´bf tcfZro{df k/\of—] p;n] ;kgfdf tfg]sf] 8f/] L t cfkm\g} afas' f] s6\6'sf]Ohf/ kf] /x5] . -xf======xf_ 131

kf7– #& cfljisf/ / cfljisf/sltdL eG5f}– d klg gofF s/' f l;Sg rfxG5' t/ d;uF km';b{ xF'b}g .d eG5', ltd|f] gofF s'/fl;t k|]d 5}g /, t km';b{ ePg . – 8f= ofu] L ljsfzfgGb kf7s ldq, xfdL of] kf7df tkfOn{ fO{ gofF r/0fdf r9fpg rfxG5f}+ . of]r/0fdf xfdL tkfO+{nfO{ cfljisf/ / cfljisf/s af/] k|i6\ofp5f}+ / ;Demg] tl/sfatfpF5f}+ .cfljisf/ cfljisf/s!= Po/ a]s| – hL= jl] i6ª xfp;@= Po/ sl08zg/ – ljln; Pr= s]l/o/#= Jof/f]ld6/ – O= 6f/] L;]nL$= ;fOsn – d]sldng%= a]n'g – hf;k] m / Hofsf]e dfG] 6 uf]Nkm/^= Sofns'n6] / – kf:sn&= 38L – P= Pn la|u6]*= Sofd/] f – hf;] k] m lgo;L(= 8fogfdf] – dfOsn ˆof/f8]!= Po/ as|] – xfjfdf uf8L sb' fOPsf] 5 / a|]s nufOPsf] sNkgf ugf{;fy Po/ a|s] sf] ofb cfpg] ef] .cljisf/s – hL j]li6ª xfpF; Ö Po/ as|] 3RofSs nfpFbf jl] i6ª xfp;F -3/_ df 7fl] sP5 .132

@= Po/ sl08zg/ – Po/ sl08zg/sf] t tl:j/ -Picture_ cfOxfN5– cfljisf/ s – ljln; Pr= s]l/o/ -oxfF ljln-;_ Ö la/fnf] Pr -H_ Ö Hero Ö Po/ sl08zg/ agfpg] sfddf la/fnf] lx/f] ag]/ cfˆgf] sl/o/ agfpFb} /x]5 .#= Jof/f]ld6/ – O= 6f/] L;n] L ;jk{ |yd Jof/fl] d6/sf] tl:j/ rflxof] . Jof/f] nfO{ af]/f ;Demf}+ . af/] f ld6/n] gfks] f] egk] l5 Jof/f]ld6/ cfof] . 6f/] L Ö 8f]/L, ;]nL Ö ;n] L -af/] fdf ld6/ /fv]/ 8f]/Ldf ;n] xfn/] ld6/n] gfks] f] .$= ;fOsn – ds] ldng ;fOsnsf] lrq t cfof] xfO] g t < ldng eGg] xfd|f] ;fyLn] ;fOsn -d]s_ agfPF eg/] egs] f lyP .%= a]n'g – hf];]km ± Hofsfe] df]G6 ufN] km/ – an] g' sf] lrq cfO uof,] xg} t < an] 'g ;a} -hf_] ;k] mdf 5g\ ;a} a]ng' n] Hofs]6 nfPsf 5g\ / dfpG6 -df]G6_ df uP/ uNkm vN] g rfxG5g\ .^= Sofns'n6] / – kf:sn – Sofnsn' 6] / Ö sf] tl:j/ t cfOuof,] x}g t < kf;f -;fyL_ n] sn -wf/f_ rnfpFbf ToxfaF f6 Sofns'n]6/} Sofnsn' 6] / lg:s5] g\ .&= 38L – P= Pn la|u6] – 38L Ö 38Lsf] tl:j/ cfof] . P -P_ Pn -nf}_ lau| ]6 Ö -af/sf] u]6_ df 38L 6fFluPsf] /x5] .*= Sofd]/f – hf];k] m lgo;L – Sofd/] fsfs] f] tl:j/ t cfOxfN5, Sofd]/fnfO{ klg hf] -;]km_ df /fvf}+ ToxfF /fVbf Tof] lgo -gofF_ h:tf] bl] vPsf] 5 .(= 8fogfdf] – dfOsn ˆof/f8] ;fOsndf h8fg ul/g] alQ aNg] 8fogfdf] t ;a}n] b]Vge' Ps} xf]nf, dfOsn Kof/f -ˆof/f_ 8n] ] agfPsf] /x5] . – s]xL cfljisf/ / cfljisf/sf gfdsf] cEof; kf7s ldq cfkm}n] ug'x{ f]nf .!= xjfOhxfh – cfn] le/ / ljne/ /fO6@= qm]:sfuf| km – hulbz rGb| af]; 133

#= k0] 8'nd 38L – ;L xfOh]G;$= s6g hLg – PnL lXj6g\ ]%= /+u jf k]G6\; – zfnLdf/^= 8Lhn OlGhg – ?8f]Nkm l8hn&= kmfpG6]g kg] – jf6/ dg]*= ug kfp8/ – /f]h/ j]sg(= xl] nsfK] 6/ – j|S] j6 jo:sx¿ eGbf aRrfx¿ rf8“ } ;DemG5g\ w]/} s'/fdf pd/] uPsf eGbf aRrfx¿ 6f7f]–af7f] xb“' } uPsf] / :d/0fIfdtfdf klg w]/} cufl8 ePsf] vf]hn] b]vfPsf] 5 . Pp6f vfh] df sx] Llrqx¿ aRrf / jo:s b'a}nfO{ b]vfOof] / kl5 k'gM:dl[ t u/fp“bf #! kl| tztldnfpg] aRrf lyP eg] ;fxL;dodf jo:sx¿sf] dfq &k|ltzt lyof] . csf]{ vf]hdf !! bl] v!% jif{ pd/] ;d\"xsf && aRrf / &! sn]hsf ljBfyLn{ fO{ sx] L hgfj/sf tl:a/b]vfOof] / kl5 kg' M :d[lt u/fpb“ f aRrf g} cufl8 bl] vP .cleefjs÷;fyLx¿nfO{ xfdL lagd|kj\" {s cfux| ub5{ f+} ls pgLx¿ ;fgf 5g\ eGbd} fgsf/fTds ¿kdf pgLx¿sf] af/]df sx] L g;fr] f} . pgLx¿df ePsf] IfdtfnfO{ lrg]// ae' m]/ k|fT] ;flxt u/f}+ .;/– -k;} f 7n' f] xfO] g eGg] qmddf pbfx/0f lbG5g_\ …xftsf] Dfn} f egs] f]k;} f xf] .Ú;/f]h– xftsf] dn} f k};f eP v§' fsf] dn} f rflx ;'g xf]nf,xg} ;/ < -xf======xf_ 134

kf7– #* ;fdfgsf] lni6 ofb u/f}+ltdL eG5f}– xfd|f] hdfgfdf dfG5]x¿ ultnf] lrh lsGg rfxb}gg\ , To;}n] d}n]ultnf] Jofkf/ ug{ ;lsg .d eG5,' ltdL ultnf] Jofkf/ rnfpg ;Sb}gf} /, t dflg;x¿ ultnf] lrh lsGgrfxb}gg\ . – 8f= ofu] L ljsfzfgGb lko| kf7saG[ b, kf7 #* df :jfut 5 . xfdL ;fdfgsf] d\"No s;/L ofbug{ ;lsG5, eGg] af/] a tfpg u/} x]sf 5f+} . cfpgx' f;] ,\ ca ls/fgf k;ndf /xs] fljleGg ;fdfgx¿sf] ;\"rL tof/ ul/ ofb ug]{ k|of; u/f}+ .!= cfn' – ?= #) kl| t s=] hL=@= klg/ – ?= #&% k|lt s=] hL#= lrgL – ?= %) k|lt s]=hL$= sfkL – ?= @% k|lt kL;%= :k|] -a8L_ – ?= ^@% k|lt kL;^= ldg/n jf6/ – ?= @% kl| t aft] n&= bfn – ?= ^) kl| t s]=hL*= rfdn – ?= () k|lt s]=hL(= s/] f – ?= *) k|lt bh{g cfpgx' f;] \, pT;fxk\"0f{ ofqf (Exciting Journey) tkm{ cufl8 a9f+} . ;a}lrh ÷;fdgsf] rq t cfOxfN5' x}g t <Tof];fe] P Technique tkm{ cufl8 a9f}+!= cfn' – ?= #) s=] hL – ca #)Ö Mouse lsg cfof], lsgeg] #) sf] Key Word -Mouse -d';f_ xf] . cfn;' Fu d;' fnfO{ s;/L Associate jf Linking ug]{– 135

d;' fn] vfgfdf cfn' (Potato) fry u//] dhfn] ksfO/xs] f] eg]/ ;l+ Dembf ofb xG' 5 .@= klg/ – ?= #&% kl| t s=] hL – klg/sf] lrq cfof], xg} t < klg/ ?=#&% Ö dfOsn,ca dfOsn -HofS;g_ n] gfrL gfrL klg/ agfPsf] sNkgf ugx'{ f;] \ t, klg/ #&% s=] hL cfOxfN5 .#= lrgL M– ?= %) k|lt s]=hL – lrgLsf] tl:a/ cfpg] vfns} vfg]s/' f xf] . %) Ö Walls -kvfn{ _ lrqM– Ps hdft sflnu8x?n] lrgL g} lrgLsf] kvf{n agfPsf 5g\ .$= sfkL M– ?= @% k|lt kL; – sfkLsf] tl:a/ t 5b5} . skL lsGg eg/] tkfO{ hfg' ef] . sfkL ;a} sfF6L g} sf6F Ln] ags] f] kfOof] . j8f uhasf] sfkL /x]5 s;f] <%= a8L :k|] – ?= ^@% kl| t kL; – a8L :k|] Ö xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5Fb}5, z/L/df du+ du+ af:gf cfpg] :k]| – ^@%Ö Channel ca, Rofgnaf6 j8L :k]s| f] lj1fkg lbO/x]sf] /x]5 .^= ldg/n jf6/ – ?= @% k|lt aft] n – ldg/n jf6/sf] aft] n leq @% Ö Nail sfF6L g} sf6F L xflnPsf] 5.&= bfn – ?= ^) kl| t s=] hL – bfn Ö ^) Ö Juice df ld;fP/ bfn vfPsf] sNkgf ug'x{ f;] \ .*= rfdn – ?= () k|lt s]=hL – rfdn Ö () Ö Bus -j;df rfdn} rfdn nf8] u//] nlu/fvs] f] /} 5 .(= s]/f – ?= *) k|lt bh{g – s/] f Ö *) Ö Face- cg/' xf/af6 s]/f vfFb5} g\ Ps hgf dfG5] . o;k|sf/ kf7saG[ b, xfdLn] gofF kof]u klg ul/xfNof+} . ;fdfgsf] dN\" oklg ;'k/nlg{Ëaf6 ofb ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] klg yfxf kfof+} . 136

rf8} p7g\ ] v';L / l:nd – #! ebf} @)^*– sflGtk'/ l56f] ;T' g] / l56f] p7\g] dflg; km'lt{nf] / j'l4dfg xG' 5 eGg] s'/fsf]j1} flgs kl' i6 ePsf] 5 . la|6g] sf] /f]xDk6g ljZjljBfnosf cg;' Gwfgstfn{ ] of] s'/f :ki6kf/s] f x'g\ . pgLx¿sf] bfaLcg;' f/ l9nf] p7g\ ] JolQmsf] bfh“ f]df l56f] p7g\ ] JolQmv;' L / :j:Yo /xG5g\ . /ftel/ hfUg] JolQmsf] :jf:Yo / dgdf g/fd|f] c;/k5{ . cg;' Gwfgstf{x¿n] sl/a !! ;o k'?if / dlxnf;u“ pgLx¿sf] ;T' g] / p7\g] afgLaf/] cWoog u//] o:tf] lg:sif{ lgsfns] f 5g\ . cWoogsf qmddf sl/a !#Ü n] laxfg & ah] eGbfcl3 p7g\ ] atfPsf lyP eg] ^Ü n] /ftel/ hfUg] / laxfg ;T' g] hgfPsf lyP . af“sL *!ÜJolQm b'j} ks| f/sf kfOPsf lyP . cg;' Gwfgstf{ 8f= hfh{ x'j/sf cg';f/ h'gJolQmdf l56f] p7\g] afgL xG' 5, pgLx¿df w/] } sd l8k];| gsf] nIf0f kfOof] . pgsfcg;' f/ l9nf] u/L ;T' g] JolQmnfO{ /fd|f] lgbf| ;d]t gk'Ug] xg' fn] c:j:Yo / jr] g}cj:yf ;d]t kfOof] . Pp6f ;fgf] aRrf bf}8Lb} p;n] cfFkm\gf] cfdf;Fu ;f]Wof]– cfdf s] tkfO{n] ;s{;df sfd ug{' ePsf] lyof] < cfdfn] eGg' eof]— 5}g t 5f]/f t/ ltdLn] lsg ;f]Wof}+ < aRrfn] eGof]— l5d]sL lbbLn] eGb} x'gx' 'GYof] tkfO{ a'afnfO{ cfkm\gf] cf}Fnfdf grfpgx' 'G5 xf] Û -xf======xf_ 137

kf7– #( Oltxf;sf ltlyldltltdL eG5f} d /f]uL xF,' To;}n] xfF;v]n ug{ ;lQmg t/ d eG5–' ltdL xf;F v]nub}{gf} / t /f]uL eof} . – 8f= of]uL ljsfzfgGb kf7sa[Gb, of] kf7df tkfO+x{ ¿nfO{ Oltxf;sf ltlyldlt / ;fdfGo 1fgsfpQ/;lxt s;/L ;Demg ;lsG5 eGg] ;DaGwdf atfpg uO/x]sf 5f+} . cfpg'xf];,\s]lx ;fdfGo 1fg / ltgsf] pQ/ ofb u/f}+ . != /fhf aL/G] b|sf] z'e–ljjfx PZ] jo{;uF slxn] ePsf] lyof] < – @)@^–kmfu'g– !^ @= /fhb/jf/ ;j{ ;fwf/0fsf nflu slxnb] l] v v'Nnf ul/Psf] xf] < – @)%)–sflt{s– ! #= bA| o zfxn] uf]/vfdfly slxn] ljho xfl;n u/] < – lj=;+ !^!^–efb–| @$ $= gk] fnn] ;+oQ' m /fi6« ;3+ sf] ;b:otf slxn] kf| Kt u¥of] < – !$l8;D] a/ !(%% %= g]kfndf xjfO{ kqsf] kr| ng slxna] f6 ;?' ePsf] xf] <s – lj=;=+ @)!^–jz} fv–@ ^= ldln6/L c:ktfnsf] pb\3f6g slxn] ePsf] lyof] < – !(*# efb–| @$ &= B= B= C= n] slxn] bl] v gk] fnL efiffdf sfoq{ md k|zf/0f z?' u¥of] < – & hg' – !(^( 138

*= /fg] f:6sf] :yfkgf slxn] ePsf] xf] < – @)#( ;fn, d+l;/– @)(= ;f]leot ;3+ sf] lj36g ljlwjt ¿kdf slxn] eof] < – !((!–l8;D] a/ –@%o;sf lrqx?sf] Imagination s;/L ug{ ;lsG5, x/] f}+ M–!= /fhf lj/]Gb±| PZ] jo{ ljjfx – @)@^ kmfug' – !^ – /fhf jL/]Gb| / P]Zjo{ – Niche -vf]kf_ kmfu' Dish– vfgf lj/G] b| / P]Zjo{ vfk] fdf kmfu' vN] b} vfgf vfO/x]5g\ .@= /fhb/jf/ – ;j;{ fwf/0f – @)%) sflt{s – ! – /fhb/jf/– w]/} dfG5] – %)–walls -kvfn{ _ sf/±l7Ss– lrof /fhb/jf/ l5g{ w]/} dfG5] kvfn{ af6 l7Sssf] sf/df r9/] lrof lkpbF } k|j]z ul/x5] g\ .#= bA| o zfx– ufv] f{ – lj=;+= !^!^ efb| – @$ – ljleGg k;} f, bA| o– uf?] -vf_– tfh -Taj_– Dish -vfgf_ –eb}f/] em/L @$– Nero -Computer Prg._ – w/] } k};f -bA| o_ af]s/] uf]? tfh dxnsf] cufl8 pleO/x]sf] 5, Hofb} ef] s nfu/] tfh dxn leq l5¥of] . s]lx vfgf vfpF eg]sf] ebf/} ] em/L cfof] t/ crDd uf]?n] cfˆgf] ;fydf ePsf] Computer af6 Nero prg= rnfP/ kfgL /fl] slbof] .$= gk] fn–;o+ 'Qm /fi6;« 3F sf] ;b:otf – !$ l8;D] a/ !(%% – g]kfnsf] gS;f – ;o+ 'Qm /fi6«;+3 –Tyre l8;–ef8f – Lily -;fa'g – g]kfnsf] gS;f – ;+oQ' m /fi6;« 3+ sf] d'Vo sfof{no cd]l/sfdf Tyre df ef8f afs] ]/ hfFb5} ef8f leq lnln ;fag' klg /x5] . 139

%= xjfOkq – lj= ;=+ @)!^–jz} fv– @ – kq cfsfzdfua{ f6} p8]sf] 5 – Taj -tfh_ dxn – jz} fvL cfsfzdfu{af6 p8]/ tfh dxnleq cfPsf] k]d| kq jz} fvL 6s] ]sf] sv' '/fn] kfof] .^= ldln6/L c:ktfn :yfkgf – lj=;+= !(*# efb| @$ – ;l} gs c:ktfn :yfkgf – Foam – lkmh– eb-| dfG5] _ – Nero -Computer Prg._ – ;l} gsnfO{ uf¥xf] eP/ c:ktfn egf{ ul/Psf] 5 / ;as} f] dv' af6 lkmh lgl:sP/sf] 5 . eb| dfG5] -8S6/ _ cfP/ Nero–Computer af6 pkrf/ u¥of] .&= B= B= C= – gk] fnL –& hg' , !((^ – B= B= C= alh/xs] f] 5, &– key -rfaL_ – h'g – ^( Chop -cfn' rk_ – B= B= C= af6 g]kfnL efiffdf sfo{qmd aHbf rfaLn] h\"g -rGbd| f_ nfO{ vf]n/] ;an} ] cfn' rk vfP/ sfo{sd| sf] pb\3f6g u/s] f lyP .*= /f]gf:6–@)#(– d+l;/ – @) – /fg] f:6sf] 7n\" f] ejg –#(– Map – dl+ ;/ –d+sf]l;/ –@)– Nice (Mount) -;G' b/ kxf8_ – /fg] f:6sf] tLg tn] ejgdf klxnf] tnfdf gS;f g} gS;f, bf];|f] tnfdf ds+ f] lz/} lz/ / clGtd tnfdf ;G' b/ kxf8 /x]5 .(= ;f]leot ;3+ –lj36g –!((!– l8;]Da/ – @% – ;f]let efOn{ ] 6gsf 6g sl] x jf]ss] f – (!– Pot -ef8f_ – l8;]Da/ – Dish df vfPsf] – @%– Nail -sf6F L_ – ;f]let efOn{ ] 6gsf 6g efF8fdf vfg]s'/f vfPsf] b]v/] cDa/n] vfPsf], s] vfPsf] egs] f] t sf6F L g} sfF6L vfPsf] /x5] h;n] ubf{ dv' e/L /ut cfPsf] /x]5 . (Hooking Word clGtd cWofodf /flvPsf] xf] ._ 140

dfgl;s cf3ftn] emg\ alnof] – @# ki' f–@)^* xNsf dfgl;s cf3ftn] JolQm ljzi] fnfO{ alnof] agfp5“ . s/]G68fO/S] ;G;\ Og lkmlhofn] fl] hsn ;fOG;df ks| flzt cg;' Gwfg k|ltjb] gdfo:t} pNn]v 5 . o;af/] cg;' wfg/t cGt/f{li6o« bnn] kfP cg';f/, cfkmGtnfO{u'dfpg' h:tf] kL8f dfgl;s l:yltsf nflu gfS] ;fgbfos xg' ;S5 . t/ xNsfcf3ftn] dfG5n] fO{ sdhf/] xf]Og emg\ a9L alnof] agfp“5 . of] cg';Gwfgdf, hLjgdf w/] } sl7g ;doaf6 u'h]|sf JolQmx¿ a9L lg/f;b]lvP . sl] x o:tf] JolQm;dt] lg/f; bl] vP, h;n] s'g} cK7\of/f] dx;;' u/]sflyPgg\ . h;n] s]lx ;d:ofx¿ ;xg u/,] pgLx¿ hLjgdf /fdf| ] bl] vP . pgLx¿sf]hLjgofqf ku| ltky tkm{ pGd'v bl] vof] .afa' M—-5f]/f;Fu_ 5f/] f ´'6f] af]Ng' x'Fb}g . ´§' f] af]Nbf tfn'sf] /fF} ;a} ´5{ .5f]/f M—-afa';Fu_ P ToxL eP/ g]tfsf] Pp6f klg gePsf] xf]nf . -xf===xf===xf_ 141

kf7– $) !)) j6f cfwf/et\" x'lsu+ zAbx¿ lrq;lxt1. Tea 2. Hen 3. May (pole) 4. Ray 5. Owl6. Shoe 7. Key 8. Fee 9. Pea 10. Toes11. Tot 12. Tan 13. Tomb 14. Tyre 15. Tail16. Tissue 17. Tack 18. Toffee 19. Tap 20. Nose21. Net 22. Nun 23. Name (Plate) 24. Nero 25. Nail26. Niche 27. Neck 28. Knife 29. Nib 30. Mouse31. Mat 32. Moon 33. Mama 34. Mower 35. mule36. Match 37. Mike 38. Movie 39. Map 40. Rose41. Road 42. Rain 43. Ram 44. Rower 45. Roll46. Roach 47. Rock 48. Roof 49. Rope 50. Walls 142

51. Lead 52. Lion 53. Lime 54. Lure 55. Lily56. Leech 57. Lake 58. Leaf 59. Lip 60. Cheese61. Sheet 62. Chain 63. Chum 64. Chair 65. Jail66. Choo-choo 67. Chalk 68. Chef 69. Ship 70. Case71. Coat 72. Coin 73. Comb 74. Car 75. Coal76. Cage 77. Cake 78. Cave 79. Cap 80. Face81. Fat 82. Fan 83. Foam 84. Fire 85. File86. Fish 87. Fig 88. Fife 89. Fob 90. Bus91. Bat 92. Bone 93. Bomb 94. Bear 95. Bell96. Badge 97. Bag 98. Buff 99. Pipe 100. Thesis 143