01 (9) 1

izlaLdj.k izxfr & vad 1 ufpdsr dksrokyhokys] jktsUæ gkeM+1+ ] vfHkeU;q dkyus2] dj.k flag1 ,oa ek/koh frokjh3 Hkk-—-vu-q i-&dUs nhz ; dVkb&Z mijkUr vfHk;kfa =dh ,oa çk|S kfs xdh lLa Fkku] yfq /k;kuk] ita kc 1Hkk-—-vu-q i-&dUs æh; —fÔ vfHk;kfa =dh lLa Fkku] Hkkis ky 2bfa njk xk/a kh —-fo-fo] jk;ijq ] e-i-z ( 3e-i-z fo-,oa çk|S k-s ifjÔn]~ Hkkis ky lHkh —fÔ mitkas dh x.q koÙkk vkjS çlLa dj.k ds ekud¨a dk p;u muds :ikRed ,oa o.kkRZ ed x.q k¨a ij fuHkjZ gAS bu x.q k¨a ¼fo’k\"s k :i ls vkdkj] jxa vkjS vk—fr ls lca fa /kr x.q k½ dk fu/kkjZ .k djus dh fof/k;k¡ lk/kkj.kr% lVhd ugha gkrs h rFkk muesa dkQh le; dh [kir Hkh gkrs h gAS e’khu n‘f\"V dk mi;kxs ,d mHkjrk {k=s gS vkjS blds mi;kxs ls bu leL;kvkas dk funku lHa ko gAS fuf’pr fooj.kkas ds fu/kkjZ .k ds fy, ,d lk¶W Vo;s j fodflr fd;k vkjS eYw ;kda u fd;k x;kA lk¶W Vo;s j esa nLrkots LduS j dk mi;¨x dj] yh xbZ vukt ;k cht ;k ifRr;k¡ ;k vU; Hkkxkas dh Nfo;¨a dk mi;kxs fd;k tkrk gAS Nfo;k¡ vkjS bldh MVs k ¼fooj.k½ tlS ]s Nfo fiDlys ?kuRo ¼Mhihvký] i‘\"BHkfw e jxa ] vkfn lk¶W Vo;s j ds }kjk i<+ fy;k tkrk gS vkjS lca fa /kr tkudkjh tlS s vukt ds d.kkas dh fxurh] yEckÃ] p©Mk+ Ã] vueq kfur {k=s Qy] ifjf/k] yEckà p©Mk+ à dk vuiq kr] xkys kb]Z bR;kfn ds vf/kdre] U;uw re vkjS vklS r eYw ;¨a dks lk¶W Vo;s j }kjk çnf’krZ fd;k tkrk gAS bu ekukas dh x.kuk djus ds fy, mfpr Nfo çlLa dj.k ,Yx¨fjne dk mi;kxs fd;k x;k gAS çR;ds vukt ds fy, eYw ;¨a dh x.kuk dk fu;krZ vkxs fdlh Hkh MVs k fo’y\"s k.k }kjk fd;k tk ldrk gAS lk¶W Vo;s j }kjk vkdkj lca fa /kr x.q kkas ds eku dks 0-01 fe-eh- dh lVhdrk rd ik;k x;kA fofHkUu vkdkj ds dEI;Vw j ij cus ueuw kas vkjS çk—frd mRikn¨a ij fd, x, v/;;u ds ckn ik;k x;k fd i‘\"BHkfw e ds jxa dk fu/kkfZ jr x.q kkas dh x.kuk ij mYy[s kuh; çHkko gAS inkFkZ vkjS mldh i‘\"BHkfw e ds jxa es vf/kd foÔerk gkus s ij x.q kkas dh x.kuk vf/kd lVhd ikbZ xbAZ —fÔ foKku ds fofHkUu lca ) {k=s kas vfHk;kfa =dh eas lHkh —fÔ mitkas dh dh vko’;drk gkrs h gAS ;s x.q k] Qlykas tSls Qly foKku] tuu foKku] :ikRed ,oa o.kkRZ ed x.q kkas dh tkudkjh o mudh fdLek@as inS kokj ds vulq kj v/kZokf\"kZd jktHkk\"kk if=dk] tuojh&twu 2020 1 Hkk-—-vuq-i-&lhQsV] yqf/k;kuk

izlaLdj.k izxfr & vad 1 fof’k\"V gkrs s gaS rFkk mudh [krs h rFkk çdkj dh Nyfu;kas dk ç;kxs fd;k vukt m|kxs kas eas ç;kxs fd;k tk ldrk HkkxS kfs yd voLFkkvkas ij Hkh fuHkjZ djrs tkrk gAS Nyfu;kas ¼gLrpkfyr vFkok gAS e’khu fotu eas ç;Dq r rduhdkas ds gASa bu x.q kkas dh vfHk;kfa =dh çklfa xdrk ;kfa =d½ }kjk Nkuuk ,d fujUrj pyus ç;ksx ¼tSls dksfMax½ vkfn ds fy, Qlykas ds j[kj[kko@n[s kHkky] mudh okyk] Jelk/; rFkk ,ls h çfØ;k g]S çf’kf{kr ,oa dq’ky O;fDr dh dVkb]Z ifjogu] vuktkas dh lQkb]Z ftleas le; vf/kd O;; gkrs k gAS vko’;drk gkrs h gAS vr% oreZ ku v/ iF‘ kd djuk] mudh ifS dxa ,oa çlLa dj.k blls cht ds vkoj.k dks {kfr igpqa ;;u dk mnn~ ’s ; chtkas ds HkkfS rd x.q kkas ls gAS bu :ikRed x.q kkas dk ekiu ldrh gS ftlls vukt dh Åijh ds Rofjr o l{w e fu/kkjZ .k grs q i;z kxs drkZ ,ls k dk;Z gS ftleas le; rFkk Je cukoV] Hk.Mkj.k o çlLa dj.k ds x.q kkas ds fy, ,d ljy lk¶W Vo;s j fodflr nkus ksa dh vf/kd vko’;drk gkrs h gAS ij çfrdyw çHkko iM+ ldrk gAS bu djuk gAS vuktkas ds çe[q k :ikRed x.q kkas ds ekiu fof/k;kas eas l{w erk] lVhdrk o le; ds fy, fofHkUu fof/k;kas rFkk midj.kkas dh vko’;drk vyx&vyx gkrs h gAS fof/k;k¡ ,oa lkeXkzh dk ç;kxs fd;k tkrk gAS bueas xkz Q vr% ,df=r fd, x, vkda Mkas dh iis j] :yj ¼Ldys ½] ofu;Z j dfS yil]Z ek=k o x.q koÙkk eas vUrj gks ldrk vukt ds vkdkj o vk—fr ekbØkes hVl]Z Åpa kbZ ukius dh xts ] gAS lkFk gh bu fof/k;kas eas le;c) ekin.Mksa dh best izkslsflax ds pfyr ekbØkLs dkis ] vkfn gAaS vuktkas ekiu vko’;d gS vU;Fkk ,df=r ueuw s fy, ,YxksfjFe ds nkukas ds vkdkj fu/kkfZ jr djus dh eas dNq le; ckn ifjoruZ gks ldrs gaS ,d cgçq pfyr ekud fof/k gAS Nyuh rFkk buds x.q kkas eas Hkh cnyko gks ldrk vukt ds vkdkj o vk—fr ls vukt dks Nkuuk@ chtk@as vukt gAS fu/kkjZ .k grs q lk¶W Vo;s j% ;g ,d ,ls k ds nkukas dks fofHkUu vkdkjkas o Jfs .k;kas ,Iyhd’s ku gS ftls eVS ycS lk¶W Vo;s j eas i‘Fkd djus ds fy, fofHkUu pkMS k+ bZ Qlyksa ds :ikRed xq.kksa ds dk mi;kxs djds fodflr fd;k x;k ds Nns kas okyh ,d ls vf/kd Nyfu;kas fu/kkjZ .k grs q ,d Rofjr] n{krki.w kZ ,oa gAS eVs ycS ,d mPp Lrjh; rduhdh dk ç;kxs fd;k tkrk gAS xkys kdkj ,ls h fof/k vukt vk/kkfjr m|kxs kas ds x.kuk lca /a kh Hkk\"kk@IyVs QkeW Z g]S ftls nkukas ¼eVj ;k lk;s kchu vkfn½ ds fy, fy, okNa uh; g]S ftlls chtkas dks {kfr ,Yxkfs jFe ds fodkl] vkda Mk+ @as tkudkjh xkys fNæ Nyfu;ka ç;kxs eas ykbZ tkrh u igpqa As e’khu fotu vFkok Nfo dks fpf=r dju]s vkda Mk+ as ds fo’y\"s k.k g]aS tcfd vukt tks xkys kdkj ugha gS fo’y\"s k.k ,d rho]z gkfu jfgr fodYi rFkk x.kuk ds fy, i;z kxs fd;k tkrk ¼jktek ;k vU; Qfy;k½a ds fy, vyx g]S ftls ikjEifjd ekiu midj.kkas ,oa gAS fof/k;kas ds LFkku ij vulq /a kku eas vFkok HkkfS rd ekin.Mkas ds fu/kkjZ .k grs q Nfo fo’y\"s k.k dh ifz Ø;k dk j[s kkfp= Hkk-—-vuq-i-&lhQsV] yqf/k;kuk 2 v/kZokf\"kZd jktHkk\"kk if=dk] tuojh&twu 2020

izlaLdj.k izxfr & vad 1 fp= 1% Nfo fo’ys\"k.k dh izfØ;k dk js[kkfp= v/kZokf\"kZd jktHkk\"kk if=dk] tuojh&twu 2020 3 Hkk-—-vuq-i-&lhQsV] yqf/k;kuk

izlaLdj.k izxfr & vad 1 fp= 1 esa n’kkZ;k x;k gSA blesa fy;k tkrk gAS p;fur {k=s dk fQj dj fy;k tkrk gS bu ekudkas dks igys lk¶W Vo;s j }kjk ,d Nfo dh tkudkjh fo’y\"s k.k fd;k tkrk gAS bl ifz Ø;k eas fy, x, fiDlys ?kurk ds eku dk yds j mls rhu jxa ks ¼yky] gjk] uhyk½ Nfo dks 8&fgLlkas okys x&sz Ldys eas i;z kxs djrs g,q fe-eh- eas ifjofrrZ ds eku eas 0&255 ¼8-fcVl~ ½ eas ifjofrrZ ifjofrZr dj] oSÔE;@ dkaVªkLV dk dj fy;k tkrk gAS lHkh vf/kdre] fd;k tkrk gAS bl Nfo ds eVs k MkVk lek;kts u djds u, eku dks xLsz dys eas U;uw re rFkk vklS r ekukas dks lk¶W Vo;s j ls fiDlys ?kurk] fcna q ifz r bpa ¼Mh- ekiu fd;k tkrk gAS fQj vk-s Vh-,l- eas çnf’krZ fd;k tkrk gAS ih-vkb-Z ½ dh x.kuk dh tkrh gAS ,d ;-w fof/k dk mi;kxs dj x&sz Ldys Nfo ckj Nfo dh tkudkjh ikz Ir gkus s ij dks ckbujh Nfo eas ifjofrrZ dj fy;k Qlyksa ds #ikRed xq.kksa dk bldk fo’y\"s k.k djus ds fy, lca fa /kr tkrk gAS fQj fiDlys dkma V ds vulq kj fu/kkZj.k djus gsrq {k=s ¼vkj-vk-s vkb-Z ½ dk p;u dj ekinMa kas o vU; vo;okas dk fu/kkjZ .k ;g ,d xkz fQdy ;tw j+ bUVjQls ¼th-;-w vkÃ-½ lk¶W Vo;s j gS ¼fp= 2½ Hkk-—-vuq-i-&lhQsV] yqf/k;kuk fp= 2% lkW¶Vos;j dk Lo:i 4 v/kZokf\"kZd jktHkk\"kk if=dk] tuojh&twu 2020

izlaLdj.k izxfr & vad 1 tgka mi;Dq r cVu@buiVq ls i;z kxs drkZ ;fn i;z kxs drkZ ck;ujh Nfo ds fy, ifj.kkekas ls lUr\"q V gkus s ij mUgas Vh- }kjk dekUM fn, tkrs gAaS lk¶W Vo;s j ^^dV vkQW ** fodYi dk p;u Lo;a ,Dl-Vh- ¼VDs LV QkbyZ ½ ls Hkts k tk Lor% gh lhekvkas dks Nuw s okys vukt djuk pkgrk gS rks bls ^^vkVW k*s * okys ldrk gS ftls mlh ;k fdlh vU; dk irk yxk ldrk g]S ftUgs fo’y\"s k.k cDls ls gVk dj fd;k tk ldrk gAS dEI;Vw j eas ekbØkls k¶W V ,Dlys eas iuq % ls ckgj dj fn;k tkrk gAS iRz ;ds blls ,d ubZ fo.Mks ¼fp= 3½ eas [kyq [kkys k tk ldrk gAS vukt ds nkukas Nfo] Vh vkà ,Q ,Q ¼VXS M bets tkrh gS rFkk i;z kxs drkZ dV vkQW dks dh T;knk l[a ;k gkus s ij Hkh ^^vukt QkbyZ QkW eVZs ½ eas yds j dNq gh lds .s Ml~ cnydj rRdky ifj.kke n[s k ldrk vkdkj rFkk vk—fr lk¶W Vo;s j** lHkh eas bldk fo’y\"s k.k dj fn;k tkrk gAS gSA ,d ckj iz;ksxdrkZ n’kkZ, x, d.kk@as chtkas dks vyx& vyx djds mudk eki yus s eas l{ke gAS fp= 3% ck;ujh Nfo ds fy, dV&vkWQ dk lek;kstu djuk v/kZokf\"kZd jktHkk\"kk if=dk] tuojh&twu 2020 5 Hkk-—-vuq-i-&lhQsV] yqf/k;kuk

izlaLdj.k izxfr & vad 1 lkW¶Vos;j dk ijh{k.k Øe’k% 20×15 rFkk 20 ×11.25 fe- lVhdrk ls fd;k x;kA yxHkx 100 eh- FkhA ls 120 nkukas dks ,d Nfo ds :Ik eas HkkfS rd ekin.Mkas ds fu/kkjZ .k ds LduS djus dh ifz Ø;k eas 50 lds .s M fy, /kku@pkoy dh fofHkUu fdLekas fp= 4% dEI;wVj tfur vk—fr;k¡ dk le; yxkA dk i;z kxs fd;k x;kA ikz Ir ueuw kas eas ls chtkas ds ekin.M dk fu/kkjZ .k djus ds besftax ifj.kke vkSj ppkZ fy, ipkl chtkas dk ;kn‘fPNd rkjS /kku ds nkukas ds Nfo dks MkD;ew Us V ij p;u fd;k x;kA blds fy, gkFk pw¡fd] dEI;wVj ij x<+h gqbZ }kjk rFkk vukt fo’y\"s k.k lk¶W Vo;s j LduS j dh lgk;rk ls yds j Vh vkà vk—fr;kas ds eyw rFkk f}rh;d vk;ke nkus kas dk i;z kxs fd;k x;kA chtkas dh ,Q ,Q ¼VXS M bets QkbyZ QkW eyZs ½ eas ,oa dNq vkdkj lda rs d Kkr Fk]s bu yEckbZ o pkMS k+ bZ dk gkFk ls ekiu ljq f{kr j[kk x;kA vukt ds nkukas dks vk—fr;kas dk mi;kxs lk¶W Vo;s j dh djus ds fy, 0-01 fe-eh- U;uw re LduS j ds 'kh’ks ij ,dleku QyS k tk¡p djus ds fy, fd;k x;kA Kkr ekiu okys ,d ofu;Z j dfS yilZ dk fn;k x;k rkfd os ,d nlw js ls lVs u ,oa lk¶W Vo;s j ls ukis x, vk;kekas dh i;z kxs fd;k x;kA jgas fQj 600 Mh ih vkà ij bUgas =fq V ds oxZ vklS r ds oxeZ yw dks pje LduS fd;k x;kA LduS j ds <Ddu dks vkjS vklS r =fq V;kas ds ifjek.k ds lpw d cukbZ xbZ vk—fr;ka dkyh lQns dkxt dh 'khV ls <dk ds :i es vkda fyr fd;k x;kA fofHkUu x;k rFkk i`\"BHkwfe rFkk nkuksa dks vk—fr;kas dh yEckbZ ds eyw eki vkjS Kkr yEckb@Z pkMS k+ bZ okys fofHkUu vyx&vyx jxa eas n[s kdj mudk ekiu lk¶W Vo;s j }kjk ekis x;s eku dh ryq uk vkdkjkas ds udyh Nfo ueuw kas dh jpuk fp= 5 es çnf’krZ gAS yEckbZ ekius eas dkjs y MªkW lk¶W Vo;s j }kjk dh xbAZ U;uw re vkjS vf/kdre =fq V Øe’k% l{w e ekiu rFkk lk¶W Vo;s j dh lVhdrk 'kUw ; ,oa 0-67 çfr’kr n[s kh xbAZ vkj- fu/kkfZ jr djus ds fy, fofHkUu jxa ] ,e-,l-b-Z dk vklS r ,oa mPpre i‘\"BHkwfe] fofHkUu dks.k rFkk Kkr eku Øe’k% 0-05 ,oa 0-10 ik;k x;kA ekin.Mkas okys pknS g v.Mkdkj rFkk fp= 6 esa okLrfod ,oa ukih xbZ pkdS kjs Nfo;kas dk i;z kxs fd;k x;k pkMS k+ bZ dh ryq uk dks fn[kk;k x;k gAS ¼fp= 4½ NkVs s rFkk cM+s v.Mkdkj dh pkMS k+ bZ ekius esa U;uw re vkjS vf/kdre yEckb@Z pkMS k+ bZ 20 ×10 rFkk 20×5 =fq V Øe’k% 'kUw ; ,oa 2-0 çfr’kr n[s kh fe-eh- Fkh rFkk NkVs s o cMs prHq ktZq dh Hkk-—-vuq-i-&lhQsV] yqf/k;kuk 6 v/kZokf\"kZd jktHkk\"kk if=dk] tuojh&twu 2020

izlaLdj.k izxfr & vad 1 fp= 5% dEI;wVj tfur vk—fr;ksa dh okLrfod ,oa lkW¶Vos;j }kjk ukih xbZ yEckbZ dh rqyuk fp= 6% dEI;wVj tfur vk—fr;ksa dh okLrfod ,oa lkW¶Vos;j }kjk ukih xbZ pkSM+kbZ dh rqyuk v/kZokf\"kZd jktHkk\"kk if=dk] tuojh&twu 2020 7 Hkk-—-vuq-i-&lhQsV] yqf/k;kuk

izlaLdj.k izxfr & vad 1 xbAZ vkj-,e-,l-b-Z dk vklS r ,oa ds fy, ,y ds eki ds ekukas dks fp= 7 'kUw ; FkkA MCY;w ds ekeys e]as vkj-,e- mPpre eku Øe’k% 0-07 ,oa 0-10 eas çLrrq dj jgs gAaS ,y ds ekeys e]as ,l-b-Z ds vklS r vkjS pje eku Øe’k% ik;k x;kA =fq V ds ;s eku ux.; gAaS euS vq y vkjS Nfo fo’y\"s k.k i|fr eas 0-33 vkjS 0-50 FkAs fdlh Nfo dks oDs Vj ls jkLVj Nfo eas U;uw re vkjS mPpre çfr’kr vra j cnyus dh çfØ;k ds nkjS ku gkus s okyh Øe’k% 'kUw ; vkjS 8-23 ik;k x;k] vkj-,e-,l-b-Z ds lna HkZ eas ;g ekeyw h =fq V;kas dks mijkDs r =fq V ds fy, euS vq y vkjS Nfo fo’y\"s k.k fof/k ls Li\"V gS fd okLrfod vukt ds fy, ftEens kj ekuk tk ldrk gAS vklS r vkj-,e-,l-b-Z 0-36 FkkA fp= ekis x, ekiksa esa varj cukbZ xbZ 8 Nfo fo’y\"s k.k vkjS euS vq y fof/k vk—fr;kas ls vf/kd FkAs ;g vukt ds ofu;Z j dfS yilZ dk mi;kxs dj }kjk vukt ueuw kas ds fy, MCY;w ds vkdkj dk euS vq y ekiu eas =fq V ds ^^vukt vkdkj rFkk vk—fr eki ds ekukas dks çnf’krZ djrk gAS Nfo dkj.k gvq k gAS okLro e]as cukbZ xbZ lk¶W Vo;s j** vkjS euS vq y fof/k ls ,y fo’y\"s k.k i)fr eas /kku dh pkMS k+ bZ dk vk—fr;kas ds lkFk ijh{k.k ,d fo’okl vkjS MCY;w ds ekukas dk ,d ryq ukRed vf/kdre vra j euS vq y fof/k ls 16- nrs k gS fd euS vq y ekiu ge’s kk lna gs kLin v/;;u fd;k x;kA Nfo fo’ys\"k.k 84 ifz r’kr vf/kd Fkk rFkk U;uw re gkxs kA e’khu n‘f\"V dk mi;kxs djus dk vkjS euS vq y fof/k }kjk vukt ueuw kas ,d çeq[k rFkk lcls lVhd ykHk fp= 7% /kku@pkoy ds uewuksa dh eSuqvy fof/k ,oa lkW¶Vos;j }kjk ukih xbZ yEckbZ dh rqyuk Hkk-—-vuq-i-&lhQsV] yqf/k;kuk 8 v/kZokf\"kZd jktHkk\"kk if=dk] tuojh&twu 2020

izlaLdj.k izxfr & vad 1 fp= 8% /kku@pkoy ds uewukas dh eSuqvy fof/k ,oa lkW¶Vos;j }kjk ukih xbZ pkSM+kbZ dh rqyuk le; dh cpr gAS eUS ;vq y vukt ds e’khu n‘f\"V dk mi;kxs dj vukt cpr ,d e[q ; ykHk gAS çLrkfor e’khu vkdkj dk fu/kkZj.k djus ds fy, ds vkdkj vkjS vk—fr fu/kkjZ .k djus n‘f\"V ç.kkyh dh ruS krh ds fy, gkMoZ ;s j vko’;d le; ¼50 cht ds fy, ≈ grs q cuk;k x;k lk¶W Vo;s j d’q ky vkjS dh vko’;drk ,d dEI;qVj vkSj ,d 1-5 ?kVa ½s Nfo fo’y\"s k.k fof/k ¼yxHkx 0-1 fe-eh- dh x.kuk rd lVhd ik;k nLrkots LdSuj dh gh gAS tks fdlh 100 ls 150 d.kk@as chtkas ds fy, ≈ 2 x;kA [kk|kUu ls lacaf/kr fofHkUu vuqla/kku ;k okf.kfT;d lLa Fkku ds fy, feuV½ ds edq kcys dgha T;knk gAS ,d vulq /a kku ,oa O;kolkf;d vuçq ;kxs kas vke gS vkjS blfy, e’khu n‘f\"V ç.kkyh ckj lgts h xbZ vukt Nfo;kas dks ckn eas ds fy,] ftueas vukt ds d.kkas dh dks ykxw djus es lk¶W Vo;s j dh dher fdlh Hkh vU; fo’y\"s k.k rFkk lR;kiu ds vkdkj vkjS vk—fr lca /a kh çkFkfed ds vykok dkbs Z vfrfjDr ykxr ugha fy, vPNh rjg ls bLres ky fd;k tk ,oa f}rh;d tkudkfj;kas dh vko’;drk gSA vkxkeh le; esa bl rjg ds ldrk gAS gkrs h g]S cgrq mi;kxs h gks ldrk gAS ,Iyhd’s kUl ekcs kbyZ Qkus ds fy, Hkh bl lk¶W Vo;s j ds mi;kxs ls le; dh cuk, tk ldrs g]aS ftlls budk mi;kxs vf/kd vke gks ldAs v/kZokf\"kZd jktHkk\"kk if=dk] tuojh&twu 2020 9 Hkk-—-vuq-i-&lhQsV] yqf/k;kuk