Presentation Methodology1 12+4 year 3 (ICT) semester 2 Mrs Sengamphone KONGPHAVONG Academic 2021-2022
Unit 1 Principles for teaching English ຫກົຼັ ກາຌສຬຌຑາສາຬຄັຼ ກຈິ 1. Characteristics of a good language teacher ຸຌລກຼັ ສະຌະຂຬຄສູ ຬຌຑາສາໃ ຈີ ີ
1.1. Agree and disagree A good teacher……..
1. ຓີ ວາຓກະຉລື ລື ຌ຺ໄ . ຑະງາງາຓສາໄ ຄກຈິ ະກາໍ ເຫຓໃ ລະຽອຈັຼ ເຫຌໄ ກຼັ ອຼຌຽກຈີ ຓ ີ ຌວ ວາຓຈິ ຂ ຬຄຉຌ຺ ຽ ຬຄ 2. ຈິ ຽຊຄິ ລະຈຍຼັ ວາຓອ ູຂໄ ຬຄຌກຼັ ອຼຌຽຓໃ ຬື ລາວຂຼຌກຈິ ະກາໍ ຉ ໃ າຄໂດໃ ູກະຈາຌ. 3. ຽອຈຼັ ສໃ ຄິ ໃ ດີ ໃ ູເຌຎຓືໄ ຍຍອຼຌສ ະຽໝີ 4. ຍຬກຌກັຼ ອຼຌເຫຽໄ ອຈັຼ ວຼກຽຎຌັຼ ໃ ູ/ກໃ ຸຓ ຈງຍໃ ໍຓ ກີ າຌ ຌະຌ າໍ 5. ຂຼຌຸກດໃ າຄາກຎຓືໄ ຍຌຼັ ເ ສໃ ກະຈາຌ, ລວຓຄັຼ ໍາຌະ ຌາໍ ຂ ຬຄູຬາາຌ 6. ຽວາ຺ໄ ລະ ຂຼຌ ຌກຼັ ອຼຌຽ ວາ຺ໄ ຌື ລະ ສໍາຽຌາ຺ ຍຈ຺ ອຼຌ
7. ເຫໄ ຬກາຈຌກັຼ ອຼຌແຈຽໄ ວາ຺ໄ ຑາສາຬຄຼັ ກຈິ ລະ ເຆໄ ວາຓ ຈິ ຂຬຄຉຌ຺ ຽຬຄ. 8. ສຄັຼ ຽກຈ ລະ ອຼຌອູໄ າກູຏູຬໄ ໃ ຌື ຽຂາ຺ໄ ເຌກາຌສຈິ ສຬຌ ຂຬຄຉຌ຺ ຽຬຄ 9ກ.ຈິ ຍ ໃ ໍຓະກີ ຏາໍ ເຌຌກຎ າຓືໄຌຽສຬໃ າ຺ ຌຌຌັຼໄຑຼຄຉໃ ຽຎຈີ ຎຓຶໄ ລະ ຎະຉຍິ ຈຼັ ຉາຓ 10. ຍໃ ໍສາຓາຈສຬຌກາຌຒຄຼັ ຫກົື າຌຬຬກສຼຄແ ຈໄ ຈງຍໃ ຓໍ ີ ຽຍ.
• Activity1.2 • Students read the two examples of teaching listening then teacher gives two demonstrations of good and bad teaching listening. • Students work in pairs and decide which demo is good or bad and teacher gives feedback with students
• 1ລຉຽກລຂ:ຬາາຍຼັ າຫ຺ວວຍວຽຽຌຬໄຌວຼັໃ າຄັຄຼ຺ໄ ໍາຑາ຺ດໄອຊວໃ ກຼັູຼໃ ລາາຉຌ\",ຓະ.ະຒ\"ຫດລຂຓໃຄຼັ ູເຌົິາໄຬຌືໄຌວຽູຽຄຑີໄຎຂຂລວຍຓໍາເື຺ໄາໄ ແກວຫ.ຍຎຽຽຌຌໄັຼອເຓລກຼັຌາໃ຺ ຬືະອຫກຶ ຽຽະຼຬຂໄ ຽໃຌຬືອຍຄຬຽຄຈຼັຄຎຫລຽຍຍ຺ຈີຂຓະຈ,຺ຎາ຺ າຽລຐຓຶໄງກຼັ າກຶ (າ຺ໄວ.ຫຍຂຫຌາຼັ ຍຈຼັ ງໍເສຄົັຼອຒຫຌະຼຄຼັ ກຌຼັາໄໝກຌກອກໃັຼ ຼຂຬຌຼອວຬຌຌຌັຼໄຼຄ).ຌ
ູ 2: ຫຬໄ ຄອຼຌຒຄຼັ ຬາາຌກຼັ າງຌກຼັ ອຼຌ. ລາວຽວາ຺ໄ ວໃ າ, \"ຓຌືໄ ຑີໄ ວກ ຽອາ຺ ະຽອຈັຼ ຍຈ຺ ຐກຶ ຫຈັຼ ຒຄຼັ ກໃ ຼວກຍັຼ ວຌຼັ ຑກຼັ \". ລາວຍຬກ ຽຌຌຊກລຂຌາກະຼັຼັຬໄ າ຺ວຈອຽຈລຂາຼຊາຌໍາເ຺ໄຌວສຬຫຈວຂາຌໍາໃຽໄຓາຂໍເ.ຽາຫຂຫາ຺ໍາຈຽສາ຺ຌຄົໄຼັ ຽຍຼັກາຼັ຺ໄຈິ ຒາາອ຺ໄ ກແຄຼັາຼຈຽຌກະຌຈໄຽຌຌັຼໄ ຽອຍວໄລ,ກຼັ ຈຼັໃງາລ຺ອກຽຉລາລຼຈວິໃວ຺ຌະຬື ຫໜຂ,ຄະຌົິຼຂໄ ຄັຼກໃຌຽຽສຼີ ຂາໍຌຫືກາຍ຺ ໍາຽາົາສຬງໍາຌຍສັຼກາີ຺ໄກຒແເຍັຼສວຈຄຼັ ຫເໃກຬາງໄ ໃໝຫສໄຬຄຌິໃ ຉໃີາົຌເ.ງຄັຼວໄ຺.ຈລຽ.ໜາາໍລວໃ ໃາຬ຺ ຄຶະາຽຈິກໃີ ຄິ ເສຫຬຌຌໄ ກັຼ ໃ ອຈີ ຼີ ຌໃ ແີ ຉຈຬອໄ ຍຼຌໍາຓຊາ,າຓເຽຏຎຽຌັຼຎຌັຼ ໃ ູ,ຉູຬາຓາາຸຌຌລໃກັຼຈີ ສກີ ະວຌໃ າ?ະຂຽຬຎຄຌັຼ ູ ຫງຄຼັ ?ຌ(.ຈາວກວໄ ;ຌ.ຌັຼ ສ ະໝຬຌ;.ໍາຓ )ີ
2. Principles of effective English teaching
2ຬໃ .າຌກຂຈິ ໍໄ ວະາກຓາຂ: າຊໄ ຄລກື ໃ ຸຓຫຌົື ີໄຏຈິລ?ະຂຼຌ T ()ໄ ຫົື F (False) 21..ກຌາກັຼ ຌອອຼຼຌຌອອຼູໄ ຌວອຌູແໄ ຽຈຬຈໄາ຺ ີ ູຽໃ ສີຎຸຈຌຼັ ເຈກງກາຄາຌຽອຈັຼ , ກາຌສຄຼັ ຽກຈ, ລະ ກາຌຽຫຌຼັ . 3. ຌກຼັ ອຼຌວຌຈິ ຽຬຄ ລະ ເຆໄ ວາຓຈິ ຂຬຄຉຌ຺ ຽຬຄ. 4. ູວຌຽວາ຺ໄ ຫົາງເຌຽວລາອຼຌ.
2.3 ກຈິ ະກາໍ : ຫາົ ງໃ ສີ ຸຈຽຊຄິ ຫຌຬໄ ງໃ ີ ສຸຈຓໃ ຌຫງຄຼັ ຽອຈຼັ ເຫໄ ູສຬຌໃ ຓີ ີ ຎະສຈິ ຑິ າຍ? ຽຍໃ ຄິ ລາງກາຌຂາໄ ຄລໃ ຸຓຌີໄ ລວໄ ຈິ ວໃ າຬຌຼັ ເຈ ຽຎຌັຼ ຸຌລກຼັ ສະຌະໃ ສີ ໍາຌັຼ ໃ ສີ ຸຈຂຬຄູໃ ຓີ ີ ຎະສຈິ ຏິ ຌ຺ ? າໍ ຌວຌຸຌຌະສຓ຺ ຍຈັຼ າກ ສໍາຌຼັ ໃ ສີ ຸຈ (1) ຫາສໍາຌຼັ ຫຌຬໄ ງ (9)
2.3 ກຈິ ະກາໍ : ຫົາງໃ ສີ ຸຈຽຊຄິ ຫຌຬໄ ງໃ ສີ ຸຈຂຬໄ ງສາຓາຈຆໃ ວງຌກຼັ ອຼຌຂຬຄ ຂຬໄ ງແຈໄ ຌວເຈ? - ສາໄ ຄຏຌກາຌສຬຌເຫຽໄ ຎຌັຼ ຎະຫງຈ ລະ ຎະຉຍິ ຈຼັ ແຈ.ໄ - ເຌເຆຆາໍ ເວຽໄໄ ຆິໃ ວຬໄື ກີຈຼັຄຆາສໃຌວະງຈລຸສ,ະຼກຽຄຉຈິ ກັຼລຌະະກກິ ສາໍາໃງີ ລຉຉະກາ.ຉຽຉໃ າຄກຼັ ກຌຌຼັ ກິ .ຫົາງຎະຽຑຈ. - - - ຓກີ າຌຈັຼ ລະຍຼຍຈີ - ອເວຫູາໄ ຄກັຼໄຌຈຏິ ກຼັຌອກາຄຼາຌຌສລ(ຬະຆໃ ຌ,ື ດຍໍາໃ ຸາຬກຄະລະະລຍຓິ ກາິຈັຼ ງກລະະໃ ຆີຑວຈຼັາຄຼັ ຍ.ຽ, ຌອ.ູຍຍຍກາຌອຼຌ). - - ---ລຎຽSອະະsຈັຼ ຉຬເຍໃິຫຌື ວຈັຼ ໂຍໄຌກຈ຺ອຍັຼ ອຼຼຌSຌອsູເໄ ດໃ ຌຫີ ໃ າວຌຄງິ າໄ ສຸຈີ ຌ຺ໃຉີ ເິ ຉາໍກ.ຉໃ ລາຄະກຽຌຼັ ໃ (າ຺ ຈຼງຓກກາຌັຼຌ.ຽອຈັຼ , ກາຌຽຫຌັຼ , ກາຌຍຬກ - Ss ວຌຓຽີ ວລາຫົາງເຌກາຌຎະຉຍິ ຈັຼ ລະ ເຆໄ ວາຓຈິ ຽຎຌຼັ ຂຬຄຉຌ຺ ຽຬຄ. - T. ວຌຑະງາງາຓຎຍັຼ ຎຸຄຑາສາຬຄັຼ ກຈິ ຂຬຄຉຌ຺ ຽຬຄສະຽໝ.ີ - T. ວຌຑະງາງາຓຎຍັຼ ຎຸຄກາຌສຬຌຂຬຄຽຂາ຺ ຽາ຺ໄ ສະຽໝ.ີ
Revision 1. Write down six characteristics of a good teacher. • ໃ ຄ຺ ຂ ຼຌ 6 ລກັຼ ສະຌະຂຬຄູໃ ຈີ .ີ 2. List ways teachers can help students to learn. • ໃ ຄ຺ ຍຬກວິ ີ ໃ ີ ູສາຓາຈຆໃ ວງຌກຼັ ອຼຌເຌກາຌອຼຌອູ.ໄ
Unit 2 Using the blackboardກາຌຌ າໍ ເຆກໄ ະຈ າຌ 1. Writing techniques What do teachers usually write on the blackboard?
why teachers use the blackboard One of the most important reasons teachers use the blackboard is to present information to students and to explain concepts. Teachers want students to pay attention while they are doing this.
Example Your teacher will ask 3 students to come to write on the board. The other students will be observers and answer the questions. The teacher divides the blackboard into three parts and asks three students to write the same sentence \"Example: “I am studying English\" at the same time on the blackboard.
Blackboard ຈຸ ຈີ ຈຸ ຬໃ ຬຌ 1 ……………………… ………………… ……………………… Blackboard ……………………… ……………… 2 ……………………… ………………… ………………… ……………………… ……………………… ……………… ……………………… ………………… ……………………… ………………… ………………
Questions 1. Which student's writing is the easiest to read? Why?
straight look hide side clearly talk large sections Don't ............ the blackboard. Stand to the ...........and............ at the student ................ as you write. Involve the class by asking them to give you the next word, etc. Write............. and .............. enough for the students at the back of the class to see. Write in a ................ line. Use .................. of the blackboard. Don't use the whole blackboard.
2. Organizing the blackboard
Singular and plural 1. Is the information on the blackboard clear? ຂໍຓໄ ຌູ ເຌກະຈາຌຈໍາຓີ ວາຓຆຈັຼ ຽຌຍໍ? 2. What are the problems? ຍຌັຼ ຫາຓໃ ຌຫງຄຼັ ? 3. How could you improve the presentation of information on the blackboard? ຽາ຺ໄ ສາຓາຈຎຍຼັ ຎຸຄກາຌຌາໍ ສະຽໜຂີ ໍຓໄ ຌູ ຂໃ າວສາຌຌວເຈ ກໃ ຼວກຍັຼ ກະຈາຌຈໍາ?
How would you organise the blackboard to make it easy to read?
3. Presenting and practicing grammar structures • Learning structures 1. What can you do to make the language patterns clearer to the students? ຽ•ຌຽຂຌຶໄ າ຺ໄ ?ວຌຽອຈຼັ ຌວເຈຽຑໃ ຬື ຽອຈຼັ ເຫຌໄ ກັຼ ອຼຌອ ູອໄ ູຍຍຍຑາສາໃ ຆີ ຼຈັ 2. How can you help them to understand the structure? • ຽາ຺ໄ ວຌຆໃ ວງຽຂາ຺ ຽາ຺ໄ ເຫຽໄ ຂາ຺ໄ ເຄສາໄ ຄແຈໄ ຌວເຈ? 3. How could you highlight the regular endings and the differences between the questions and answers? • ຽາ຺ໄ ສາຓາຈຽຌຌັຼໄ ເສໃ ຈຸ ສ ໍາັຼຌ ລະ ວາຓຉກຉໃ າຄລະຫວໃ າຄໍາ ຊາຓ ລະ ໍາຉຬຍແຈໄ ຌວເຈ?
She cleaned the floor. Did she clean the She cooked for the floor? Did she cook for the family. She washed the family? Did she wash the dishes. dishes? Yes, she did. No, she didn't
4. Blackboard drawings ອູຍຉຓໄ ກະຈາຌຈໍາ • Why do we use pictures for teaching? • By using simple blackboard drawings in the classroom, the teacher can explain situations and show meanings. This will help students learn and it will be more interesting for them.
1. What actions do you think they show? ໃ າຌຈິ ວໃ າຑວກຽຂາ຺ ສະຈຄກາຌກະາໍ ຬຌັຼ ເຈ? 2. Which do you think are clearer? ຽາ຺ໄ ຈິ ວໃ າຬຌັຼ ເຈະຄໄ ກວໃ າ? 3. Which do you think are easier to draw? Why? ຽາ຺ໄ ຈິ ວໃ າ ຬຌັຼ ເຈະຉຓໄ ຄໃາງກວໃ າ? ງຬໄ ຌຫງຄຼັ ?
- The body is twice as long as the head. ອໃ າຄກາງງາວສຬຄ ຽໃ າ຺ ຂຬຄຫວ຺ . - The arms are the same length as the body. ຂຌຓີ ວາຓ ງາວຽໃ າ຺ ກຍັຼ ອໃ າຄກາງ. - The legs are slightly longer ຂາງາວຽລກັຼ ຌຬໄ ງ. - Bend legs (forward) and arms (back) to show actions ຄ ໍ ຂາ (ຂາໄ ຄຫຌາໄ ) ລະຂຌ (ກຍຼັ ຌື ແຎຍໃ ຬຌ) ຽຑໃ ຬື ສະຈຄກາຌກະາໍ
True or False ຊກື ຫົື ຏຈິ 1. You have to be a good artist to draw successfully on the blackboard_______ • ໃ າຌຉຬໄ ຄຓ ີ ຈິ ຉະຌາກາຌໃ ຈີ ີ ໃ ີ ະຉຓໄ ອູຍດ ໃ າຄລະຬຼຈດ ໃ ູເຌກະຈາຌຈໍາ 2. Drawings should be as simple as possible _________ • ອູຍຉຓໄ ວຌະຄໃາງຈາງຽໃ າ຺ ໃ ຽີ ຎຌຼັ ແຎແຈໄ 3. It is not important to draw quickly in order to keep the interest of the class____ • ຓຌຼັ ຍໃ ໍສໍາຌຼັ ໃ ີ ະຉຓໄ ດໃ າຄແວວາຽຑໃ ຬື ອກັຼ ສາວາຓສຌ຺ ເຂຬຄຫຬໄ ຄອຼຌ 4. If you talk as you draw, the class will be more involved and understand the pictures from seeing them and listening to the teacher. ___________ • ຊາາໄ ກຽາ຺ໄູຫຽວົາາງ຺ໄ ຉຂາຌຶຓໄ .ໃ ຽີ າ຺ໄ ຉຓໄ , ຌກັຼ ອຼຌະຓສີ ໃ ວຌອໃ ວຓ ລະ ຽຂາ຺ໄ ເອູຍຑາຍາກກາຌຽຍໃ ຄິ ລະຒຄຼັ 5. You will get better with practice and sometimes it helps the class atmosphere if the drawings are not perfect. The students will laugh and you can laugh with them ___________ • ໃ າຌະຽຂາ຺ໄ ເ ຈຂີ ຌຶໄ ຈວໄ ງກາຌຎະຉຍິ ຈັຼ ລະ ະຆໃ ວງເຫກໄ າຌອຼຌ-ກາຌສ ຬຌເ ຌຫຬໄ ຄອຼຌ ຓ ີ ຍຌັຼ ງາກາຈ ຊາໄ ອູຍຉຓໄ ຍໃ ໍສຓ຺ ຍູຌຍຍ . ຌກັຼ ອຼຌ ລະ ູະຫວ຺ ຂ ວຌັຼ .
1. You have to be a good artist to draw successfully on the blackboard___F___ • ໃ າຌຉຬໄ ຄຓີ ຈິ ຉະຌາກາຌໃ ຈີ ີ ໃ ີ ະຉຓໄ ອູຍດໃ າຄລະຬ ຼຈດ ໃ ູເຌກະຈາຌຈໍາ 2. Drawings should be as simple as possible __T_______ • ອູຍຉຓໄ ວຌະຄໃາງຈາງຽໃ າ຺ ໃ ຽີ ຎຌຼັ ແຎແຈໄ 3. It is not important to draw quickly in order to keep the interest of the class__F__ • ຓຌຼັ ຍໃ ໍສໍາຌຼັ ໃ ີ ະຉຓໄ ດໃ າຄແວວາຽຑໃ ຬື ອກັຼ ສາວາຓສຌ຺ ເຂຬຄຫຬໄ ຄອຼຌ 4. If you talk as you draw, the class will be more involved and understand the pictures from seeing them and listening to the teacher. _____T______ • ຊາໄ ຽາ຺ໄ ຽວາ຺ໄ ຉາຓໃ ຽີ າ຺ໄ ຉຓໄ , ຌກຼັ ອຼຌະຓສີ ໃ ວຌອໃ ວຓ ລະ ຽຂາ຺ໄ ເອູຍຑາຍາກກາຌຽຍໃ ຄິ ລະຒຄຼັ າກູຫົາງຂຌຶໄ . 5. You will get better with practice and sometimes it helps the class atmosphere if the drawings are not perfect. The students will laugh and you can laugh with them ______T_____ • ໃ າຌະຽຂາ຺ໄ ເ ຈຂີ ຌຶໄ ຈວໄ ງກາຌຎະຉຍິ ຈັຼ ລະ ະຆໃ ວງເຫກໄ າຌອຼຌ-ກາຌສ ຬຌເ ຌຫຬໄ ຄອຼຌ ຓ ີ ຍຌັຼ ງາກາຈ ຊາໄ ອູຍຉຓໄ ຍໃ ໍສຓ຺ ຍູຌຍຍ . ຌກັຼ ອຼຌ ລະ ູະຫວ຺ ຂວຌັຼ .
Drawing faces showing feeling
- When you draw faces, they should be large enough to be seen from the back of the class. ເຌຽວລາໃ ີ ໃ າຌຉຓໄ ເຍຫຌາໄ ວຌະຓຂີ ະຫຌາຈເຫງໃ ຑຼຄຑໍໃ ີ ະຽຫຌັຼ ແຈໄ າກຈາໄ ຌຫລຄຼັ ຂຬຄຫຬໄ ຄອຼຌ. Look at these other pictures. You can show expressions by changing the shape of the mouth, eyebrows etc. What feelings do the pictures below show? ຽຍໃ ຄິ ອູຍຬໃ ຌື ໂຽຫໃ າົ຺ ຌ.ີໄ ໃ າຌສາຓາຈສະຈຄຬຬກຈງກາຌຎໃ ຼຌອູຍ ອໃ າຄຂຬຄຎາກ, ວິໄ ລະ ຬໃ ຌື ໂ. ອູຍຑາຍຂາໄ ຄລໃ ຸຓຌສີໄ ະຈຄເຫ ໄ ຽຫຌຼັ ວາຓອູສໄ ກຶ ຌວເຈ?
Drawing objects
What buildings do they represent? Practice drawing ຐກຶ ຉຓໄ ອູຍ What can you draw to show that it is a school? a library? a house?
Picture stories Look at the set of pictures about a man and a letter. Work with a partner to make up a simple story for this sequence of pictures.
Revision 1. Answer to questions bellow to see if you can remember how to use the blackboard effectively? • ຉຬຍໍາຊາຓຂາໄ ຄລໃ ຸຓຌຽີໄ ຑໃ ຬື ຽຍໃ ຄິ ວໃ າຽາ຺ໄ ສາຓາຈໃ ື າໍ ວິ ກີ າຌເຆໄ ກະຈາຌຈາໍ ດໃ າຄຓຎີ ະສຈິ ຑິ າຍ 2. Give 4 reasons why we use the blackboard • ເຫ ໄ 4 ຽຫຈຏຌ຺ ວໃ າຽຎຌຼັ ຫງຄັຼ ຑວກຽອາ຺ ເຆກໄ ະຈາຌຈາໍ 3. List 4 things to remember when writing on the blackboard • ຍຬກ 4 ສໃ ຄິ ໃ ີ ວຌໃ ແື ວເໄ ຌຽວລາໃ ຂີ ຼຌກໃ ຼວກຍຼັ ກະຈາຌກະຈາຌ 4. Why would you use simple drawing in class? • ຽຎຌຼັ ຫງຄັຼ ຽາ຺ໄ ໃ ຄຶ ເຆກໄ າຌຉຓໄ ຍຍຄໃາງໂເຌຫຬໄ ຄອຼຌ?
Unit 3: Classroom management ກາຌຸຓໄ ຬຄຫຬໄ ຄອຼຌ 1. Control in the classroom • An important aspect of good classroom management is being able to control the class. Students need to see that the teacher is in control. This does not mean that the teacher has to be very strict all the time. There are many things that a teacher can do to keep control of the class and still be liked by the students.
Read the techniques of classroom management that a teacher might implement, and then considerate which appropriate or inappropriate. Finally, choose the best answers. 1. Speak English all the time ຽວາ຺ໄ ຑາສາຬຄຼັ ກຈິ ຉະຫຬົ ຈຽວລາ 2. Looking at the whole class while speaking ຽວລາຽວາ຺ໄ ສຄຼັ ຽກຈໃ ວ຺ ຫຬໄ ຄ 3. Speak quietly 4. Doing the same activities every lesson ຽອຈັຼ ກຈິ ະກາໍ ຽຈຓີ ໂເຌຉໃ ລະຍຈ຺ ອຼຌ 5. Speaking so that the whole class can hear 6. Making homework while students are working in pairs and groups. 7. Monitoring pairs and groups work 8. Standing by the blackboard all lesson ດໃ ູເກກໄ ະຈາຌຉະຫົຬຈຽວລາ 9. Being friendly to the students ຽຎຌັຼ ກຌັຼ ຽຬຄກຍຼັ ຌກຼັ ອຼຌ 10. Speaking clearly ຽວາ຺ໄ ຆຈຼັ ຽຌະຄໄ 11. Knowing and using the students’ names ໃ ື ລະ ຽຬຌີໄ ຆໃ ຌື ກຼັ ອຼຌ 12. Speaking during the whole lesson ຽວາ຺ໄ ຉະຫົຬຈເຌຽວລາສຬຌ
What can help control in the class ສ່ິ ງທິ່ ຊວ່ິ ຍຄວບຄມຸ ຫຬ້ ງ 1. Looking at the whole class while speaking ຽວລາ ຽວາ຺ໄ ສຄັຼ ຽກຈໃ ວ຺ ຫຬໄ ຄ 2. Speaking so that the whole class can hear 3. Monitoring pairs and groups work 4. Being friendly to the students ຽຎຌຼັ ກຌຼັ ຽຬຄກຍັຼ ຌກຼັ ອຼຌ 5. Speaking clearly ຽວາ຺ໄ ຆຈັຼ ຽຌະຄໄ 6. Knowing and using the students’ names ໃ ື ລະ ຽຬຌີໄ ຆໃ ຌື ກັຼ ອຼຌ
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