Dhammapada(2)

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 91 aA.G b&k m>vhJ atm0.f ao&;D 'sm.&i>f a0>G aA.G o>&i>f wiJ f om.\"ok vHG iJ .f xLG awmG >h ]]&[e>f ,kd arm>h q&m.Am. q&m.eKJ i;f acGbk&m>,dkwJif xGmvdk>xm>vdk.aqh>aem0f> tH.jzm.c&m.arG; awm0;f ? xm>v.kd aq>h ,kd acbG &k m>wz>l pOJ .f v>D xKHG .p.H v>D 'sm.}} tausmi>f red ;f csmce;f oLG ? xm>v.kd aq>h ,kd aA.G b&k m>wz>l pOJ .f v>D xKHG>p.H v>D eKJ i;f rikJ >f &[e>f o;D rOJ af opiJ ;f avm0;f awmi>f jye.f wJif aAG.bk&m>rdef;csmcef; 0w¬Kpdk;vD>eJKif;ig,dkoGL/ c.kd csm [rd 0EmÅ .ukd **gF.ajcmiwf exf s> zu>f 'KdG.rLG ; wEKdGif wNzHK.udkaem0f> 0g;uD.zHk. atm0f.tHkvG tAm.ta&ifaygif>ae; oGL? 0g;uD.acgif> wAm.aem0f> a0G>utHkaoif.rGL; t&m.0Jkif> vJOf;vJh a0G>tH.aAmh>'sm. uatm0f.uJkifors tapmh>tvm. up½GKrf>awGmh> tG>uGdKU>aAmh>xD? vdk.vif'GKrf aumh>vif'GKrf? avG>vif'GKrf'sm.oGL/ uyG af 0>G tv.kd aq>h au.ey,f >kd r>k *Pk .f w>H c>kd wiJ f oD usm>cGef urÁvm.vsm;vGOfoGL? xGdKif;xGm;xD.vif>a0G>awGmh> rJOfpH>a0G> ukd,f.usif>wJif ae;wGrf.oDusm>wH>cdk> rm>oJifjcpf> avG>cef;a0G>aem0f> taoif.rGL;oGL/ aoi.f rLG ;aem0>f vhJ tyizf .kH xYkd[.l vwG iJ f atm0.f uikJ f aAmh> trGL;axmif> wtdkwtmoGL? wvD>xGdKif.rm> tyDyg> wa'guf> taig0f;a0gufae;pGOf.oGL? atm0f.aoif.tdkudkvJh aoif.zGef.zHk. xef.vGOfvGoGL? 0g;uD.acgif>aem0f>vJh tH.aAmh>

92 ed*r0goD wdóax&0w¬Kcef> aem0>f t>G uKdGU>aAm>h xD av>G viaf wm0;f &i>f &i>f ? ,mvsm;aom wvD>rm>aom ,l.,yf>awm0f;? tHkpGLaAmh>'sm. zuf>'GdK.rGL; aoi.f oiJ jfcp>f avmi;f aem0>f oLG / ouD sm>vhJ xKdG i.f aopiJ ;f 0g;u.D acgi>f xm>v.kd aq>h ar;G wJ; tausmif>wJif ]]acGtGOf.a[mf>u oG>usif>0GwftusKd> w&m>? acaG z.uq>k ? acrG m>&m.az.u a0.G zu>f 'KdG.rLG ; t&m.t.DG t.DG xLG r> acuG jJGye.f cKGe>f wecH r;f }},.l eKJi;f aem0>f awmG >h rm>ter;f 0g;[oFm.acgif>wJif rmeif>okZm. tGOf.q>ig avG>tHkaxhcef; zu>f 'KdG.rLG ; wEKdGixf s> aoi.f yiwf yiaf vmi;f wiJ f a'g>h &aD v>G ce;f 0g;uD.acgif> eJKif;ig,kdoGL/ ]]aoi.f rLG ;vm.oOf t&m.vKdGi.f jye>f ajym>f z.kH utmar;G ig.armG h wKdG .0g;u.D acgi>f em>toKG e.f o>aem0>f u uyG yf KdG ;wrikJ >f arGmh aysm.rdk;'sm. zuf>'GdK.rGL;oJifutD;}}w,f.peJKif;aem0f> &D ajz.av>G vcG e;f 0i>f AKdG eyf eD KJ i;f e0ueyd gwf o0k Zmwaf wm.ukd twGdKif>aem0f>oGL/ ZmwfvD>,dktudk tmeE´m.aem0f> xGmzdkcGefoDusm>? acGbk&m>erf;ame0f> xGmzdk0g;uD.acgif>e0f>oGL}}aygif>xGLZmwf eJKif;aem0f>awGmh> ]]ZmwfvD>udk,dktwGdKif> w&m>tvdk.aqh>rk ,dkaem0f> acGwzl>pJOf. xGHK>pH.vD>pcg'sm.? 'Hkwefpif>wdó,dk uGyfarmh>Am. q&m.a[m0f eJKif;acGbk&m>,dkwJif tvdk.aqh> Am.aem0>f t.H jzm.xKdGuif g.ar;G awm0;f ? &[e>f o;D rsK>d aem0>f 'wkH ef

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 93 pi>f wód ,tkd wKdG i>f tv.kd a[m0af q>h v0G i>f ? &[e>f eKJ i;f a0>G ,dkaem0f> orx0dyóem.w&m>? r*fzdkvf.w&m>zHk. xJhoGKrf> aEmG i>f awm0;f oLG / pi.f ppJ af tm0.f wKdG uwf ½KdG uaf Am>h 'sm. eAd mÁ e.f txs>'KdGoLG &[e>f o;D a[;G }}qKHG>r>oKGyxf LG eKJi;f aem0>f wiJ f a[m>f oGKyfxJif; w&m>vuFm.wyGKwf eJKif;ig,dkoGL/ tyÜrm'&awm bdu©K ? yrma' b,'ód0g / tbaAÁm y&d[mem, ? edAÁmeaó0 oEÅdau / teufytdk0f. bud K© - &[e>f u½>kd aem0>f ? tyrÜ m'&awm - aysm. reG ;f 'sm.wrG .f ,.l v>ur|® me>f uok vkd .f ce>f trsK>d rsK>d oLG ? yrm a'- takH zi>f er;f xm>tavmi;f aem0>f ? b,'ó0d g - uKG wf tiD g;½ikJ >f up tE&Å m,.f ab>xmG aEmG i>f tE&Å m,.f ab>txs> &i>f ppJ pf pJ uf ½>kd aem0>f vhJ t0.f x.D ao.em;oLG ? y&[d mem, - orx0yd óem. t&,d mr*zf vkd .f w&m>,kd v>'KdGe;f vhJ ,uH v> yJkif. v>xGLvJh ,H0Jkif>cGKef>csmoGKrf>zsif>rk> ,dkeDrsKd> wrsKd>rsKd> ut.D xmG Am.e0>f ? tbaAmÁ - uKdG i.f we.f w0;f &i>f tre.f oLG ? edAÁmeaó0oEÅdau - pif.pJpfwAm. atm0f.aAmh>jc>wGdKuf w½KdGuvf OJ ;f 'sm. eAd mÁ e.f w&m> xs>'KdGaem0>f oLG &[e>f o;D a[;G /

94 ed*r0goD wdóax&0w¬Kcef> w&m>uwl.uAsmtJOf. Ä &[ef>oD;rsKd> ? aysm.rGef;oGdK> ? ,l.cGdK>w&m>oGL / Ä azif>erf;e0f>ab> ? aoyGHK.ao. ? aAmh>avG>edAÁmef. qGwf>awm0f;oGL / w&m>vuFm.,dkvJhoGwf> 'Hkwefpif>wdóaem0f>vJh xmG wKdG.ce;f y#od r'dÇ gÓP.f awm.v> &[EmÅ .&e;f uakd em0>f oLG ? yk*¾dKvf.vifzHk.vJh xGmcef;t&d,m.&ef;&ef;? vdk>trsm>wm.vJh a'.oem.,dkaem0f> tusKd>atm0f.tmtDarG;pGOf.aem0f>oGL/ wJufwGef>cg>ao> avmuudk,dk urm>Am.vG'g. xm>rm>a[m0faem0f> avmu0wfxm>rm>? \"r®0wfxm>rm> t0f.eDpGdK;oGL/ (1) avmu0wxf m>rm>u½>kd aem0>f - v>kd ausmi>f vhJ v>kd ausmif>csif>? vdk>vrf;vJh vdk>vrf;csif> wjzm>wGrf. wjzm> tHkatm0f.a&>? tH.tG>a&> uul.nD.vl.vJkif.vG0if> trsKd>rsKd>zHk.aem0f> avmu0wfxm>rm>oGL? xm>rm>pm;,kdvJh rOJ .f ae;wrG .f o>a[m0of >AmG aem0>f v>aEmG i>f uok vkd .f w.l w.l we.f we.f aeaeoLG ? u,G .f awmG >h v>uok vkd .f wsmrikJ >f a,m0;f v>kd ausmi>f vhJ v>kd ausmi>f csi>f r> rm>ty?f v>kd vr;f avmi;f e0>f vdk>ausmif>rm>xGdKufw0f;oGL/

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 95 (2) \"r0® wxf m>rm>u½>kd aem0>f (u) trsm>ukodkvf.a&>xm>rm>? ( c ) om.oem.a&>xm>rm> atm0f.aEGmif>eDpGdK;oGL/ (u) trsm>uok vkd .f a&>xm>rm>u½>kd aem0>f - c.D arsmuaf z. trsm> tvl.twef>udpö? az.az.oOf? a[mf>az. w&m>upd uö pz.kH oLG ? xm>rm>,zkd .kH e0>f vhJ rO.f ae;wrG .f ap.w em.? rO.f c.D arsmu'f sm.w&m>awm. ,xH eG >f um>r;kd v>kd trsm>? v>kd trsm> ,vH >vcG sr>f om. ae;wrG .f uok vkd .f w&m>AeG f yi.f ukd az.tm.a&m0;f e0>f w;J whJ eeD r;f uok vkd .f v>taD EmG i>f w.l w.l we.f we.f aeaeoLG / rO.f tOG .f o>'g.awm0;f eKJ i;f aem0>f ? rOJ vf >'sm. vmbf p,G >f jc>'sm.yap>ö ? rOJ vf >rO>f wiJ f c.H tv.l az.az.oO?f a[mf>az.w&m>e0f>wJ;wJh wPSm. rme udav.om.w&m> ygG >taD EmG i>f oLG ? uyG af em0>f r> &[e>f o;D z.kH csi;f er;f csi;f o>wiJ f xm>rm>pm;aem0f>aem0f> rm>v>rm>awm0f;v> ½dk>aEGmif>eJKif; aem0f>oGL/ uG,f.awGmh> csif;qGHK>r>erf;wJif ,l.aoGmhodu©myk'f \"r®0wftv> a[m0fuR>cD.arsmufxGdKufig.'sm.oGL/ ( c ) om.oem.a&>xm>rm>u½>kd aem0>f - er;f wm.oud m© . y'k af &>? er;f wm. tm;xwk wf &m>a&>? &[e>f csi>f csi>f aygif>0if> rm>pif.Mu,f.odu©m.yk'fa&>? Oykofy0g&Pm.udpö? AJkifosif.'if.odu©m.udpö? uH.ay.uH.wefudpözHk.oGL? aem0f>zHk.

96 ed*r0goD wdóax&0w¬Kcef> aem0>f omoem.a&>xm>rm>wiJ f rOJ vf >uok vkd .f vehJ 0>f ? rOJ vf > awm0f;ukodkvf.vJhe0f> &[ef>zHk. rm>w0f;v>w0f;? uqJif.eD aAmh>eDe0f> rm>Am.vGtref.oGL/ om0wad¬ 0i>f xs> 'wkH epf i>f wód aem0>f uR>awm0;f temxydPf.oD;? yaoe'D. aumocGefoD; xm>vl.yG,f>wJ; 0g;udkoGL/ a0G>aAG.,dk tydk'ftrJkif (2^u) \"r®0wfcsKdU>,Gif>½dk>vJh e0f>wpm;e0f> csKdU>,Gif>aEGmif>cGif> t0f.'sm.oGL? a0G>aAG. uR> ao.em;vKGr;f z;l a0;vr;f z.kH e0>f w;J whJ p,G >f jc>ar;G w0;f ? aAm>h &m> v>,dk>&m>'sm.oGL/ t.DG t.DG rt.DG t.DG [0[f 0nf r;f nr;f ayg.v>xLG wyg>oKHG> wm.w;J whJ ]]x.l xiJ ;f rm>t'D KG rxf m>rikJ >f }}a0>G aA.G ,.l eKJ i;f e0>f wiJ f rikJ cf gcgvhJ a0>G aA.G wKdG.azsm'f KG rf om0wad¬ 0i>f u'kd sm.oLG ? y,.f rYkdrYkd temxydPf.oaX> yaoe'D. aumovcGefoD; xm>vl.vJh warG;awm0f;oGL? v>&m>,dk>&m> au.eyfrk>w&m> tv>'sm. oGL/ xKdG i.f wKdG . \"r0® wf ty'dk tf rikJ (f 2^c)aem0>f w;J whJ a0>G aAG.csKdU>,Gif>awm0f;jcm? a0G>aAG.tm;xkwfao.em;'sm.w&m> oGL? &[ef>oD;twGuf avmua&> avmu0wfcsKdU>,Gif>? \"r®0wf(2^u) oif;[ef.uJkifaem0f>wJ;wJh om.oem.wuJkif aEmG i>f twD 0;f ? er;f wm.tusK>d p>D ymG >vhJ wacgG i;f aEmG i>f twD 0;f

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 97 oLG ? 0wpf m;e0>f rsK>d &[e>f y*k Kd¾v.f aumrm>'g.awm0;f ved .f ved .f rm.rm.om;wJ;wJh armh>tDaEGmif>xJif;u'sm. tEÅ&m,f.oGL/ \"r0® wtf y'kd tf rikJ (f 2^c) trsK>d r.D csKUd >,iG >f aem0>f w;J whJ om.oem.vuhJ ikJ ?f er;f wm.vhJ csKUd >,iG >f ? v>aEmG i>f awm0;f 'KG rf edAÁmef.oGL? uGyfaem0f>r> om.oem.0wf (2^c),dk uatm0f. usKd>vdk.wJ;arG;'g. yk*¾dKvf.aem0f> w&m>tyk'f,dk w&m>uwl. uAsmtJOf.udk uvGOftwGdKif> orx 0dyóem. r*fzdkvf.zHk. w,rG >f aEmG i>f w0;f ? t0.f aAm>h wKdGuwf ½KdGuaf v>G vOJ ;f 'sm. eAd mÁ e.f w&m>oGL/ uyG af em0>f r> \"r0® wf ty'kd (f 2^c),kd tOG .f csKUd >,iG >f vG rKG e;f 0i>f ? usK>d pm>v>kH ye>f vaG omG 0h i>f tausmi>f wuJ wf eG >f cg>Am. ae;wGrf. w&m>tyk'f,dkaem0f>oGL/ ed*r0goD wdóax& 0w¬Kcef>xGLvJOf;,dkoGL/ __________

98 tyÜrm'0*f w0*fvGKrf; tcsKyf tyÜrm'0*f w0*fvGKrf;tcsKyf 1/ omrm0w.D ce.f ukd ? orD eG ,f kd ? AeG xf bkd &k m> osi>f e,of LG / 2/ urk aÇ Cmou>H ? 0wK¬ ce>f ? yap>ö owi>f xmG e,>f oLG / 3/ plVyef.&if> ? MoCuif> ? zGdKU>vif><uKefa[m0foGL / 4/ Amveu©wf ? Nydef>+aouwf ? uGm.jzwf> vG0if>jzm>rsKd>oGL/ 5/ r[muóyH. ? bGHK.oGHcGif. ? xD.pGpf>wGrf.ÓPf. pJif;eJif;oGL / 6/ rwåmrwå ? zif>+aoGmifus ? uGm.jzwf>vG0if> eJKif;aooGL / 7/ rCvJh½dk> ? uGyfukodkvf. ? oDusm>xGmwGdK. wJ;0g;oGL/ 8/ tnw&H ? wjcmwef ? cdk;xHxD.Am. ÓPf.ayg.oGL / 9/ ed*r0goD. ? vdk.aqh>AGD. ? bk&m>usif>vD> &if>&if>oGL/ Ä 0wK¬ uwG >f Am. ? $cO;f avmG i.f cg> ? tyrÜ m'w&m>A.l uokd LG / Ä tyrÜ m'avmG i.f A.l ? xLG av>G p.l ? c>G ½sL.atmi.f vOJ ;f oLG / Ä w,f.'gecef> ? A>edAÁmef. ? a0G>,dk{uef. ygAm.oGL / Ä 'geo.D vm. ? piJ ;f vOJ ;f 'sm. ? bm0em.aem0>f wrJ ;f xyef ,f pJif;ig,dkoGL / Ä vGL>zwfvG0if> ? em;vHk>oGif> ? cGefeif>a[m0fAm.oGL /

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 99 bm0em.qJif.&m> tyÜrm'w&m>wGuf ½kyfemrf.'ku© oH.a0G.*wGrf. ½kyfemrf.'ku© vGpfxef. azhndrf>a&>uAsmcef> 1/ acBG uKd rehJ m; - ½yk pf m;rsK>d rsK>d w,f.tGdK;rJkif>xGm - aocsm'KG r½f >kd xGmuJkifxGmuJkif - azguNfyKJ irf sK>d rsK>d rxGL'g. - ,yf>ig. acGwef,dk oH.o&m. - qGm>ig. arG;wJ;uGdK / 2/ acG,dkoGKef.o> - v>vOG ef mr.f rsK>d w,f.tGdK;rJkif>xGm - aocsm'KG r½f >kd xGmuJkifxGmuJkif - azguNfyKJ irf sK>d rsK>d rxGL'g. - ,yf>ig. acGwef,dk oH.o&m. - qGm>ig. arG;wJ;uGdK / 3/ acrG ,hJ vkd ikJ f - [0fuJkifxD.Am. x.D wiJ pf ,G >f us> - vsm;vswcg. urOJ xf .D rsK>d - xD.az.cGdK>Am. rxGL'g. - ,yf>ig. acGwef,dk oH.o&m. - qGm>ig. arG;wJ;uGdK /

100 bm0em.qJif.&m> tyÜrm'w&m>uAsm 4/ aceG m;,vkd ikJ f - a[m0fuJkif[GKefAm. [KG ewf iJ pf ,G >f us - vsm;vwcg. urOJ [f KG erf sK>d - [KG eaf z.cKdG >Am. rxGL'g. - ,yf>ig. acGwef,dk oH.o&m. - qGm>ig. arG;wJ;uGdK / 5/ aeY>z,l vkd ikJ f - a[m0uf ikJ Ef KG r>f Am. EKG r>f wiJ pf ,G >f us - vsm;vwcg. urOJ Ef KG r>f rsK>d - EKG r>f az.cKdG >Am. rxGL'g. - ,yf>ig. acGwef,dk oH.o&m. - qGm>ig. arG;wJ;uGdK / 6/ acaG jz>,vkd ikJ f - a[m0fuJkifvsuf>Am. vsu>f wiJ pf ,G >f us - vsm;vwcg. urOJ vf su>f rsK>d - vsu>f az.cKdG >Am. rxGL'g. - ,yf>ig. acGwef,dk oH.o&m. - qGm>ig. arG;wJ;uGdK / 7/ acBG uKd ,vkd ikJ f - a[m0uf ikJ af cgG i;f Am. acgG i;f wiJ pf ,G >f us - vsm;vwcg. urOJ af cgG i;f rsK>d - acgG i;f az.cKdG >Am. rxGL'g. - ,yf>ig. acGwef,dk oH.o&m. - qGm>ig. arG;wJ;uGdK /

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 101 8/ acoG >,vkd ikJ f - a[m0fuJkifaoAm. aowiJ pf ,G >f us> - vsm;vswcg. urOJ af orsK>d - aoaz.cKdG >Am. rxGL'g. - ,y>f ig.acwG e,f kd oH.o&m. - qGm>ig. arG;wJ;uGdK / 9/ acvG >rehJ m; - wJ;0g;,yf>ig. azgujfye.f yKHG .ao. - xD.[GKefaz.pm; v>er;f ouAf KdG ef - ,HrGefvGL;Am. rxGL'g. - ,y>f ig.acwG e,f kd oH.o&m. - qGm>ig. arG;wJ;uGdK / 10/ i0;f t.DG a,mi>f a&> - yap>ö vr;f yg. yrkd mo>G cG - avmua&>&m. v>w0f;vJh,yf> - v>wJif,yf>ig. rxGL'g. - ,yf>ig. acGwef,dk oH.o&m. - qGm>ig. arG;wJ;uGdK / 11/ rJhxD.c&m. ? tmpGdK;ig. ? vdkYoGwf>'g.w0f;oGL / rJOfxD.&m>&m> ? xD.az.ig. ? uGdKU>AGdK.'g.w0f;oGL/ xD.wGdKif>aoig>? awmif>cH.pm>? xl.odrf>cg>vJh>v>w0f; oGL/ rJhtwGufwm.? ,l.yufig. ? nqGm>arG;vJOf;acG,dkoGL/

102 bm0em.qJif.&m> tyÜrm'w&m>uAsm 12/ em;[GKefc&m. ? tmpGdK;ig. ? vdkYoGwf>'g.w0f;oGL/ rJOf[GKef&m>&m> ? [GKefaz.ig. ? uGdKU>AGdK.'g.w0f;oGL/ [KG ewf KdG i>f aoig>? awmi>f c.H pm>? x.l ord >f cg>v>hJ v>w0;f oGL/ em;twuG wf m.? ,.l yuif g. ? nqmG >ar;G vOJ ;f ac,G okd LG / 13/ vGD;EGKrf>c&m. ? tmpGdK;ig. ? vdkYoGwf>'g.w0f;oGL/ rJOfEGKrf>&m>&m> ? EGKrf>az.ig. ? uGdKU>AGdK.'g.w0f;oGL/ EKG r>f wKdG i>f aoig>? awmi>f c.H pm>? x.l ord >f cg>v>hJ v>w0;f oGL/ aeY>zwl uG wf m. ? ,.l yuif g. ? nqmG >ar;G vOJ ;f ac,G okd LG / 14/ ajz>vsuf>c&m. ? tmpGdK;ig. ? vdkYoGwf>'g.w0f;oGL/ rJOfvsuf>&m>&m>? vsuf>az.ig.? uGdKU>AGdK.'g.w0f;oGL/ vsuf>wGdKif>aoig> ? awmif>cH.pm>? xl.odrf>cg>vJh>v> w0f;oGL/ ajz>twuG wf m.? ,.l yuif g. ? nqmG >ar;G vOJ ;f ac,G okd LG / 15/ BudKacGgif;c&m. ? tmpGdK;ig. ? vdkYoGwf>'g.w0f;oGL/ rJOfacGgif;&m>&m> ? acGgif;az.ig. ? uGdKU>AGdK.'g.w0f;oGL/ acGgif;wGdKif>aoig> ? awmif>cH.pm>? xl.odrf>cg>vJh> v>w0f;oGL/ BuKd twuG wf m. ? ,.l yuif g. ? nqmG >ar;G vOJ ;f ac,G okd LG / 16/ o>aoc&m. ? tmpGdK;ig. ? vdkYoGwf>'g.w0f;oGL/

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 103 rJOfao&m>&m> ? aoaz.ig. ? uGdKU>AGdK.'g.w0f;oGL/ ,l.wGdKif>aoig> ? awmif>cH.pm>? xl.odrf>cg>vJh>v>w0f;oGL/ o>twGufwm. ? ,l.yufig. ? nqGm>arG;vJOf;acG,dkoGL/ 17/ ac,G tkd wm.? t.D qmAm. ? acvG KdGaEmG i>f w0;f qm&i>f oLG ? ac,G tkd wm.? t.D jzm;Am. ? acvG KdGaEmG i>f w0;f jzm;&i>f oLG / ac,G tkd wm. ? t.D oAD m. ? acvG KdGaEmG i>f w0;f o&D i>f oLG / acG,dktwm. ? acGzAm. ? acGvGdKaEGmif>w0f; z&if>oGL/ acG,dktwm. ? acGOpöm. ? acGyJif.aem0f>&m> acGuH.oGL/ 18/ yKdG ;aem0>f r>vhJ - er;f o>wahJ em0>f rehJ m;up - x[D KG eaf 'g0.f a'g0.f rO.f ord >f o0.f ig - rO.f x'G KG raf em0>f &nrd >f ig - pOf>pm> pJif;pJif;aem0f> / 19/ yKdG ;aem0>f r>vhJ - avGmuf>rGKef;rJhvdk. em;tvdk.vJh - p>l rKG e;f w½hJ >kd aeY>zvl .kd vhJ - yyD aJ em0>f rsK>d ajz>er;f o> - xdef>r> ndrf>o0f>,dk> / 20/ rO.f x.D wiJ vf hJ - xD.oGLwJha0G> ,.l eKJ i;f e0>f aem - ,.l awmrKG e;f acG acxG .D ,.l armG h - ,l.'sm.aoGmha0G> rOf.xGdKif.n - txD.'ku© ar.azhavG> / 21/ rO.f [KG ewf iJ vf hJ - [GKefoGLwJha0G> ,.l eKJ i;f e0>f aem - ,.l awmrKG e;f acG

104 bm0em.qJif.&m> tyÜrm'w&m>uAsm ac[G KG e,f .l armG h - ,l.'sm.aoGmha0G> rOf.xGdKif.n - t[GKef'ku© ar.azhavG> / 22/ rO.f EKG r>f wiJ vf hJ - EGKrf>oGLwJha0G> ,.l eKJ i;f e0>f aem - ,.l awmrKG e;f acG acEG KG r>f ,.l armG h - ,l.'sm.aoGmha0G> rOf.xGdKif.n - tEGKrf>'ku© ar.azhavG> / 23/ rO.f vsu>f wiJ vf hJ - xD.oGLwJha0G> ,.l eKJ i;f e0>f aem - ,.l awmrKG e;f acG acvG su>f ,.l armG h - ,l.'sm.aoGmha0G> rOf.xGdKif.n - tvsuf>'ku© ar.azhavG> / 24/ rO.f acgG i;f wiJ vf hJ - acgG i;f oLG wahJ 0>G ,.l eKJ i;f e0>f aem - ,.l awmrKG e;f acG acaG cgG i;f ,.l armG h - ,l.'sm.aoGmha0G> rOf.xGdKif.n - tacGgif;'ku© ar.azhavG>/ 25/ rO.f aowiJ vf hJ - aooGLwJha0G> ,.l eKJ i;f e0>f aem - ,.l awmrKG e;f acG acaG o,.l armG h - ,l.'sm.aoGmha0G> rOf.xGdKif.n - tao'ku© ar.azhavG>/ 26/ xD.[GKefEGKrf>vsuf>- acgG i;f aorwaf v>G o>ayg.ors - o>'sm.auG.auG. ,.l rKG e;f acoG > - p,G >f jc>rKG e;f acG rOf.xGdKif.n - cGKif;wJif'ku© ar.azhavG>/

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 105 27/ xD.[GKefup - rO.f rwwf ao. nwiJ af ore.f - ½yk ef mr.f au.G au.G uGdKU>AGdK.tGef;tJh - p,G >f jc>xahJ v>G ½yk ef mr.f 0#G f - pG>vGpf ndrf>o0f>ao. / awmif>ao> - Ä tpeyD KGwaf em0>f ½yk ef mr.f eyD g> o.H a0.G * (½yk of .H a0.G *wyKGw?f emrf.oH.a0G.*wyGKwf)oGL/ Ä trikJ f (3) A>trikJ f (8) ,(kd 6)yKGwaf em0>f rehJ m;aeY>zal jz>o> 'Gg&(6)yg> oH.a0G.*oGL/ Ä trJkif (9)(10) ,dkeDyGKwfaem0f> xkrf.vGL;rJhem;? xkrf.vGL; erf;budKwGrf. avmua&>&m>zHk. oH.a0G.*oGL/ Ä trikJ f (11) A>(16) ,(kd 6)yKG waf em0>f tm.½.kH (6)yg>wPmS . (6)pGdK;wGrf. vu©Pm.a&. oH.a0G.*oGL/ Ä trJkif (17)aem0f> tbdPSw&m>iwf>yg> oH.a0G.*oGL/ Ä trJkif (18)aem0f> ½kyfemrf.oH.a0G.*tcsKyfoGL/ Ä trJkif (19),dkwyGKwfaem0f> ½kyfemrf.'ku© csKyfndrf>a&> twGuf oDvxdef> £a`E´.oGL/ Ä trikJ f (20) A> (26) ,(kd 7)yKGwaf em0>f ½yk ef mr.f csKynf rd >f a&> em;v>kH oiG >f ygG >rsm>twD m. bm0em.y#yd wf wz>l pOJ .f oLG / Ä trJkif (27)aem0f> ½kyfemrf.'ku© csKyfndrf>yGHK.oGL/

106 t&yD pk äm.ce>f tyÜrm'w0*fvGKrf; zwfvGL>c&m. t&Dykpäm.cef> omrm0wD.0w¬Kudk &Dc&m.-aoc&m. 1/ OaweceG ,f kd a0>G rKdG;zgo;D rO>f wrikJ >f ? atm0.f vcG r;f rikJ >f ? a0G>erf;&if>uvGL; cdef.rJkif>? &yfrJkif>? a0G>zgvGL;aem0f> rO>f wrikJ >f ? a0>G wed .f aem0>f v>awmawmvOG ef KJ i;f rikJ >f ? toKHG>0i.f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? a0>G xmG vOG cf eG ef KJ i;f rikJ >f ? cr;f rikJ >f ? a0>G rzd &k m>wezf .kH aem0>f L atm0.f cKGi;f rikJ >f jzm>? rO.f wrikJ >f wrikJ >f ? xmG vOG rf zd &k m>wezf .kH eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? a0>G cr;f ukd oaX>uqYkd>'g. ausmif>wGdKufwefzHk.aem0f> rOf>wrJkif>wrJkif>/ 2/ (aumor.DÁ ) aCmouoaX>,kd a0>G b0u&;D atm0.f bKHG .rikJ >f ? uyG wf rJ ikJ >f wiJ ?f rO>f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? oxD m>eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? &;D xiJ ;f e0>f wb0u uyG yf KdG ;wrikJ >f wiJ f a0>G xmG Am.b0 wrikJ >f ? wiG >f aem0>f rm>Am.uok vkd .f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? oxD m>eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? &;D xiJ ;f ,i;f e0>f wb0u a0>G Zm.wcd r;f rikJ >f ? rO>f wrJkif>? rm>Am.0G#fuJkifeJKif;rJkif>? oDxm>eJKif;rJkif>/ b0,ukd Zm.wcd r;f rikJ >f ? uyG 0f #G wf rikJ >f wiJ f c.H Am.0i>f eKJi.f ce;f eKJi;f rikJ >f eKJi;f rikJ .f ? uyG uf ok vkd .f wrikJ >f wiJ f 0i>f eKJi.f ce;f viJ .f viJ .f vhJ owD 0;f wiJ f arm>h csm,i;f rm p;kd v>D eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? xmG vOG Af m.oaX>wef yKHG .e,ef KJ i;f rikJ >f ? xmG vOG Af 'k ¨ bm. om.eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? q,>f uyuf ,kd >f u,G .f v.l we>f eKJ i;f rikJ >f /

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 107 3/ 0govk 'wmå .a'.0.D ,kd Zm.wcd r;f rikJ >f ? rKdG;zgwrikJ >f ? a0>G xmG vGefcGefwrJkif>? trdzk&m>wef tyGHK.e,f>eJKif;rJkif>/ 4/ rm*@aD '0.D ,kd Zm.wcd r;f rikJ >f ? rKdG ;zgwrikJ >f ? a0>G xmG vOG f cGefwrJkif> trdzk&m>wef tyGHK.e,f>eJKif;rJkif./ 5/ omrm0wD.a'.0D.,dk Zm.wdcrf;rJkif>? rGdK;zg&if>wrJkif>? yGdK;wrJkif>rOf>wGif.Am. omrm0wD.? a0G>zgvGL;aem0f> rO.f wrikJ >f wrikJ >f ? a0>G xmG vOG cf eG wf rikJ >f trzd &k m>wef tyKHG .e,>f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? a0>G xmG vOG f A'k b¨ m.om.yKHG .e,>f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? u,kd >f u,G .f q,>f uyef KJi;f rikJ >f ? a0>G A>wKdG. t&,d m. t&e;f rikJ >f / 6/ rm*@Drdzk&m> ovsm;p aAG.bk&m>eJKif;rJkif>? o>vsm;p omrm0wD.eJKif;rJkif>? e0f>wJif a0G>usrf.wuJkif bk&m> avmi;f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? omrm0w.D avmi;f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? OaweceG f xs> omrm0w.D uADG m. v>Am.qak [m0ef KJ i;f rikJ >f ? oueF >f ,,dk &[ef>oD; oGHK>avG>eJKif;rJkif>? omrm0wD.oD;,dk ar.c;kd a0>G o;D wiG >f a0>G o;D em;v>kH oiG >f veG KJ i;f rikJ >f ? uyG 0f #G f v>D wrikJ >f OaweceG f x.l ord >f x>kd ce;f rm*@rD zd &k m>o;D pKdG ;cKdG >eKJ i;f rikJ >f /

108 t&yD pk äm.ce>f 7/ uyG wf rikJ >f v>kd csi>f csi>f oi;f [e.f [>hJ xKdG utf reG ?f oi;f [e.f [>hJ xKdGutf o?D uotD aD em0>f xm>wrikJ >f ? ureG tf D aem0>f xm>wrikJ >f ? v>kd trsK>d rikJ >f aem0>f aysm.vuG ok vkd .f ? rGef;oGdK>vGw&m>? rm>eJKif;rJkif>e0f> wGdK.rGdKifaEGmif>edAÁmef. &yf trGefpGdK>udk/ ukrÇaCmou0w¬Kudk 8/ urk aÇ CmouoaX>,kd Zm.wcd r;f rikJ >f ? rKdG;zgwrikJ >f ? a$c wsmrikJ >f ? uyG wf rikJ >f a0>G rm>Am.er;f u.l v.D ? uyG wf rikJ >f a0G>rm>Am.erf;a[mfcH>r v>Am.oaX>t&m./ 9/ yapö>wGrf. rOf.owif>tGD. ,dkeDrsKd> uv>aEGmif>tD'g. tausmi>f w&m>aem0>f urk aÇ Cmou0wK¬ukd aA.G b&k m> a[m>f e,cf g>cKG i;f rikJ >f rsK>d / 10/ v>kd b0wrG .f v>kd b0yiJ .f qiJ .f rak em0>f c,G >f csm>Am.eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? rO.f c,G >f 'g.awm0;f aem0>f yap>ö wrG .f rO>f uv>t'D g. tausmif>eJKif;rJkif> eJKif;rJkif>zHk. uJkiftDaEGmif>/ plVyE¦u0w¬Kudk 11/ aA.G pVl ye.f trKdG ;jzm;zgjzm;aem0>f t0.f a0i>f rikJ >f ? a0>G aA.G uvGL;&yfrJkif>? a0G>aAG.xGdKif.xGm&[ef> ÓPf.uxGdKif> Am.w&m>u$G zOAf m.wrG .f ywd Af mG aAm>h v>hJ e0>f uyG wf rikJ >f

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 109 z.kH ? uyG bf &k m>avmi>f wiJ f b0v>D a0>G v>zkd avmu>D csr>f om. tGdK;crf;rJkif> trsKd>rJkif>/ 12/ o.H o&m.xaD jcmif ut$D cO.f o'D g. ow0å g.e0>f atm0.f cKG i;f rikJ >f ajcmi?f a0>G t$DcO.f rm>ovD eG KJ i;f rikJ >f ? ,tH $DcO.f rm> ovD >rKG e;f aem0>f t.D tzkH KdG UAm.<uerf sK>d eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? ,zH KdG U>v> <uKeaf em0>f aem0>f ,m;NzKJi>f axh usK>d pm>av>G Am.eKJi;f rikJ >f / Amveu©wåoCFk|0w¬Kudk 13/ Amveuw© yf ,G >f u½>kd e0>f pcgxmG z>l a0i>f rikJ >f ? y,G >f aem0>f aem0f> vdk>Nydef>zHk. rm>vGwrJkif>? ncGKif;rJkif>eD>? aem0f> wGif> vdk>aooD;pGdK> &[ef>oH.Cm.oD;pGdK> tH.tG> tHk atm0.f veG KJ i;f rikJ >f / 14/ v>kd Nyed >f e0>f rm>xm>rm>eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? v>kd aoe0>f rm>xm>rm> eJKif;rJkif>? uGyfxm>rm>uGm.wJif tusKd>uuGm.Am.e0f> yAD KdG eOf yrm.eKJ i;f rikJ >f /

110 t&yD pk äm.ce>f r[muóyax&0w¬Kudk 15/ oqHG yD ikJ wf bKHG .ukd uouD zgG >vG tjzm>jzm>,kd wrikJ >f z.kH aumx.D x>G ppG >f ppJ >f ? ux.D ppG >f ,kd AKdG eyf eD KJ i;f rikJ >f ? tAkH m. (xif.wGdK.Am.)aumifxdk ysom'fxdk trsKd>rJkif>avmif;r> x.D ppG >f aEmG i>f ? ,wH KdG.xi.f aEmG i>f aumixf ykd som'xf ekd 0>f tavmif;e0f> rm>Am.eJKif;rJkif>? utD.xD.pGpf>Am. oGHqD wciG .f ow0å g.trsK>d rsK>d ,kd tciG >f a&>[0vf KdG v>aEmG i>f tced .f rikJ >f ½KG r>f / yrwåmyrwå a'Go[m,u0w¬Kudk 16/ 0wK¬u,kd tkd v> v>kd ar;G om;e0>f uKdG>awm.xm>trsK>d rikJ >f ? vdk>vG>aem0f> uGdK>awm.xm>trsKd>rJkif>? uGyfxm>uGdK> awm. umG .0i>f wiJ f tjzm>rikJ >f ausmif g? tjzm>rikJ >f atm0.f uJkifcsm tyDAGdKefeJKif;rJkif>/ 17/ avmuu,dk dk avmu>D a&> avmuwk &å m.a&> uatm0.f uikJ Af m. 0i>f z>hJ csmaem0>f uyG wf ,.f qikJ >f 0i>f ? uyG tf ced .f v>aq>h ? uyG ½f yk 0f wK¬ te>D t&i>f ajcmeYJ? uyG uf mG .wrikJ >f ? tm.uGdK>trsKd>rJkif>zHk.aem0f>r> ausmfigaEGmif>0if>/

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 111 rC0w¬Kudk 18/ aAG.bk&m> ua[mf>rC0w¬K,dk wrJkif>awmif>jyef.? a[m>f t&yrf ikJ >f / 19/ wGif>,dk oDusm>cGefaem0f> uGyftausmif>wrJkif>zHk.wJif trOf>wGif.eJKif;rJkif> eJKif;rJkif>? a0G>uxGmoDusm>cGef,dk uyG uf ok vkd .f p;kd rikJ >f ? cr;f rikJ >f ? &yrf ikJ >f ? ,ckd g yKdG i.f ei;f Am. cKG i;f rikJ >f cr;f ? a0>G rzd &k m>wef ei>f v>l z.kH e0>f wrikJ >f wrikJ >f ? eif>okZm.e0f> a0G>u,f.xif.vGOfeJKif;rJkif>/ a0G>uxkrf;qife0f> qifarG;eJYwrJkif>? rOf>eJKif;rJkif>? a0>G rO.f xrk ;f qiwf iG >f zeqf i>f az.a0>G eKJ i;f rikJ >f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? a0>G a0i>f aem0>f rO>f eKJi;f rikJ >f ? vikJ ;f wsmrikJ >f ? a0i>f e0>f tukd xl>qef>uD.u,f.wJ;aem0f> wrJkif>rJkif>zHk./ 20/ armi.f rC,kd uok vkd .f o> xmG vOG pf eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? aem0>f xLG a0G>rm>vGOf ukodkvf.t&ef;&ef; eJKif;rJkif>eJKif;rJkif>? a0G> ukodkvf.,dk armh>Am.taemif.osufeJKif;rJkif>? atmif. vGOfeJKif;rJkif>? tusKd>rsufarmuf v>vGOfeJKif;rJkif>? a0G> uok vkd .f o>G zuzf .kH aem0>f v>kd yg w&d päme.f yg wuG ef ,vf Ykd vYkdrKdGi?f a0>G o>G zuzf .kH aem0>f rm>vuG ok vkd .f wrikJ >f wrikJ >f ? qJkif>wJif v>vGtusKd>eJKif;rJkif>eJKif;rJkif>/

112 t&yD pk äm.ce>f 21/ ,dkcg tok&m.crf;aem0f> atm0f.tGdK;rJkif>? ayg.prJkif>cg? a0>G o;D tKdG;&;D cg atm0.f vtG KdG;rikJ >f ? uyG wf rikJ >f vikJ .f ajymi>f awmaem0>f u?kd wKdG .ced .f rikJ >f aem0>f a0>G o;D xi.f wKdG u>f csm a0>G o;D ci.f vr;f v>D ? a0>G o;D tE&Å m,.f aem0>f ouD sm>ceG f um.uG,f.cg> t&ef;eJKif;rJkif>eJKif;rJkif>/ 22/ armif.rC ukodkvf.tusKd> uuD.u,f.'g.e0f> wGrf. v>kd omrnuok vkd .f umG .0i>f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? a0>G xmG toD uD sm> cGef usif>0wfzHk.aem0f> cGKif;rJkif>yg>? eJKif;rJkif>rJkif>? wm0 woð m.cr;f o>l wiG >f ,wkd rG .f c.kd csm umG .0i>f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? umG . pced .f rikJ >f ? euD KG w&f m.b0a'.oukd trsm>ygeyD g ,uH .D u,f.e0f> rm>Am.&D;eJKif;rJkif>? ukodkvf.AGefvD> atm0f. om;uuGKwfaxh'g. vrf;yg. 'Hkaqmif.vdk>rsKd>,dk xGm aEmG i>f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? tuok vkd .f 0#G wf eof m; uuKG waf x'h g. vrf;yg.'Hkaqmif.vdk>rsKd>,dk xGmaEGmif>eJKif;rJkif>/ tnw&bdu©K0w¬Kudk 23/ x.D ar.c;kd wjcm c;kd vYkvd uRr>f wigwiJ f a0>G aA.G aoee;f vOG f w&m>eKJ i;f rikJ >f z.kH ? aem0>f wiJ f wjcmaem0>f ywD &m>trsK>d rikJ >f ? ar.aem0>f ywD &m>trsK>d rikJ >f ? &[e>f trsK>d rikJ >f e0>f vJh>NAHKaEGmif> oHa,mZOf.wjcmzHk./

c'k u´ eud m,f usr>f rsw\"f ry® ' 113 24/ eeD r;f avmi;f ,kd \"mwof abm>f ttOJ .f atm0.f cKGi;f rikJ >f rsK>d ? xm>aooabmf>zHk.tudk tcG>\"mwfaem0f> wrJkif>? t vsm;\"mwfe0f> wrJkif>? tvsm;\"mwf,dk qlazhvdkYaEGmif> wGrf.wrJkif>? usif.v,f.xkrf.yapö>? xkrf.xm>txef. wrG .f usi.f v,.f er;f tukd xrk .f v,.f er;f z>l aem0>f rikJ >f udkta&>wef? ta&>wef,dk tD.rm>Am.eJKif;rJkif>/ ed*r0goD wdóax&0w¬Kudk 25/ 'HkwefaAG.wdó wuR>awm0f; yG,f>vl.wef>wJ;0g; om0wad¬ 0i>f uekd 0>f uyG wf rikJ >f ? a0>G aA.G tusi>f e0>f e0>f b&k m>t.H jzm. zeaf z.trO>f eKJ i;f rikJ >f ? usi>f eKJ i;f wód ,kd tusKd>v>tmeJKif;rJkif>/ 26/ avmu0wf \"r0® w,f ekd yD g> &[e>f o;D ucsKUd >,iG >f xKdG uf 'g.0wf? wcsKdU>,Gif>xGdKufawm0f;0wfaem0f> wrJkif>? \"r®0wftudk &[ef>oD; rkcsurm>Am. \"r®0wfaem0f> eJKif;rJkif>? uGyfrm>aem0f>wJif tusKd>v>wsmrJkif>/

114 ed*Hk;uGDqk> Ä aumzwaf uma[m>f ? aumem.c.H avmG u>f em.? aumv.l we>f yYkd>cs>v'G g. tyrÜ m'w&m>om;z.kH vahJ em0>f ? v>kd v>l As[m® . ow0å g.z.kH vYkdvYkdpipf izf .kH vahJ em0>f avmG u>f em.vG aomG h tyrÜ m'w&m>awm.z.kH ,wkd iJ f er;f o>eyD g> ,$HcKd i.f oef>csrf>om.vGaoGmhaem0f>oGL/ Ä [KG e[f 0of >a&> pKG r;f oKdG >a&m0;f vaG omG h uok vkd .f ,ekd 0>f oGL/ Ä oGOf;urm>Am.? a[m0f'g.,dkwGuf? ½kyf\"mwfwGrf.emrf.? csr>f om.,>dk rm>? nrd >f aom0>f Am.aomG ?h nrd >f aom0>f 'KdGe;f udk? &ef;xdkao.csm.? vl.wm.usif>wm.? tH.wm.tHk wuG ?f $cKd i.f twD uG yf g? tmw;J vKdGi.f uKG e>f ? &yxf eG >f cKdG>,?H pGKrf.yefwd[dwf? &ef.azhab>uif>? a&m.*g.osif>Oyg'f nm.? vwd 'f g.usi>f rsw?f qmG >ouzf ikJ .f x.D ? Zm.e.D &[e>f ? xH.aEGmif>om.oem.? bk&m>ydk&if>? xGmxif.wao.? wKdG.av>G y&ed Ad mÁ e.f ? ,vH >re.f Mo? oOG ;f aemq>k uDG ,aH AG tD/ / aA.G AeG vf uo© mrd ( omoe\"Z o&d yD 0& \"rm® p&,d ) ( t*¾r[m*E¦0gpuy@dw ) at;apwD y&,d wdå vwd of OG wf KdG uf a0i>f awmi.f u>D

115 pD.jcyfxGLeD> = aeif. 1378-Am.? 'JOf[m;avmif; (4)eD>? rGL;eD> - t*Fg. ( 26 - 4 - 2016 ) rGL;a&m0f>cdk. 10;30 jcyfwJyf = aeif. 1378-Am.? 'JOfoHqef> (13)eD>? rGL;eD> - usm.oyaw> ( 9 - 2 - 2017 ) rGL;[mvif> 5;47